UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

(Rule 12g-3(a))

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 16, 2016

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

North Carolina   To be assigned*   81-2019652
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (IRS Employer
Identification No.)
         
901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina   28093
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
         

  (704) 735-1104

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

* This report is filed by the Registrant as successor issuer to Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”). The Bank’s common stock previously was registered under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and, pursuant to Section 12(i) of the Exchange Act, the Bank’s periodic reports were filed with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Registrant’s common stock is deemed to be registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act by virtue of Rule 12g-3(a).

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the Registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 

 

Item 8.01. Other Events.

 

[In this Current Report on Form 8-K, the terms “we,” “us,” and “our”

refer to the Registrant, Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc.]

 

COMPLETION OF SHARE EXCHANGE

 

We were incorporated on February 29, 2016, by and at the direction of the board of directors of Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) for the sole purpose of acquiring the Bank and serving as the Bank’s parent bank holding company. Effective August 16, 2016 (the “Effective Time”), we acquired the Bank in a statutory share exchange (the “Reorganization”) effected under North Carolina law and in accordance with the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Share Exchange dated March 30, 2016 (the “Agreement”). Prior to the Effective Time, we had no material assets and had not conducted any business or operations except for activities related to our organization and the Reorganization.

 

The Agreement and the Reorganization previously were approved by the Bank’s shareholders at the Bank’s annual meeting held on May 10, 2016. Pursuant to the Agreement, at the Effective Time each of the 4,650,558 outstanding shares of the Bank’s $2.50 par value common stock formerly held by its shareholders was converted into and exchanged for one newly issued share of our $2.50 par value common stock, and the Bank became our subsidiary. The shares of our common stock issued to the Bank’s shareholders were issued without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Section 3(a)(12) of the Securities Act.

 

Also at the Effective Time, we assumed the Bank’s obligations under the following plans, which are collectively referred to herein as the “Plans”:

 

  ●  Carolina Trust Bank 2001 Incentive Stock Option Plan;
  Carolina Trust Bank 2005 Incentive Stock Option Plan;
  Carolina Trust Bank 2005 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan;
  Carolina Commerce Bank Employee Stock Option Plan (previously assumed by the Bank in connection with its October 2009 merger with Carolina Commerce Bank); and
  Carolina Commerce Bank Director Stock Option Plan (previously assumed by the Bank in connection with its October 2009 merger with Carolina Commerce Bank).

 

At the Effective Time, each then-current outstanding option to purchase shares of the Bank’s common stock (“Stock Options”) under the Plans was converted into an option to purchase the same number of shares of our common stock on the same terms and conditions as were in effect with respect to those outstanding Stock Options under the written agreements pertaining thereto and the written plans under which such Stock Options were issued.

 

Our directors are six of the directors of the Bank, and our current shareholders consist of the former common shareholders of the Bank who own the same percentages of our common stock as they previously owned of the Bank’s common stock. Shareholders holding physical stock certificates will receive transmittal materials from us instructing such holders how to properly surrender their certificates representing shares of Bank common stock. Our common stock has become listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market in place of the Bank’s common stock. The trading symbol for our common stock is “CART” which is the same as the Bank’s former trading symbol.

 

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We are a North Carolina business corporation that will operate as a registered bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. As such, we are subject to supervision and examination by, and the regulations and reporting requirements of, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. We have no other subsidiaries. Our principal office is the same as the Bank’s main banking office and is located at 901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina. Our telephone number at that address is (704) 735-1104.

 

The Bank is an insured, North Carolina state-chartered commercial bank which was incorporated during 2000 and which engages in a general commercial and consumer banking business. The Bank’s operations are primarily retail-oriented and are aimed at individuals and small to medium-sized businesses located in its market area. The Bank will continue to exist and to conduct its business in the same manner and under the same name as it did before the Reorganization.

 

At the Effective Time, the Bank’s common stock was registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act by virtue of its listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market. The Bank was subject to the information requirements of the Exchange Act and, in accordance with Section 12(i) thereof, it filed annual, quarterly, and current reports, proxy statements, and other information with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”). Copies of reports filed by the Bank are on file with the FDIC and are available for inspection at the office of the FDIC’s Accounting and Securities Disclosure Section located at 550 17 th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20429. Copies of those reports also may be obtained by contacting the FDIC’s Accounting and Securities Disclosure Section at (202) 898-8913, or by e-mail at PublicBankReports@FDIC.gov.

 

As a result of the Reorganization, we have become a successor issuer to the Bank as provided in the Commission’s Rule 12g-3(a) under the Exchange Act, and our common stock is deemed to be registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act. We have become subject to the information requirements of the Exchange Act and will file reports, proxy statements, and other information with the Commission. This Current Report on Form 8-K is our initial report under the Exchange Act.

 

DESCRIPTION OF REGISTRANT’S CAPITAL STOCK

 

Authorized Capital Stock. Our Articles of Incorporation authorize us to issue 11,000,000 shares of capital stock, consisting of 10,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $2.50 per share, and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such rights, privileges, and preferences as may be determined by our board of directors. Shares of our capital stock represent equity interests in Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc. They are not bank deposits or savings accounts and are not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any other governmental agency or by the Bank.

 

Common Stock

 

Voting Rights. Except as described below, each share of our common stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote on all matters upon which shareholders have the right to vote. In addition, in the election of directors, each holder of our common stock has the right to vote the number of shares owned by such holder on the record date for as many persons as there are directors to be elected. Cumulative voting is not available with respect to the election of directors.

 

The North Carolina Control Share Acquisition Act, in general, provides that shares of voting stock of a corporation (to which the Act applies) acquired in a “control share acquisition” (“Control Shares”) will have no voting rights unless those rights are granted by resolution adopted by the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors, excluding

 

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shares held by the person who has acquired or proposes to acquire the Control Shares and excluding shares held by any officer or director who is also an employee of the corporation. “Control Shares” are defined as shares of a corporation that are acquired by any person and which, when added to any other shares already owned by that person, would entitle that person (except for the application of the Act) to voting power in the election of directors equal to or greater than (1) one-fifth of all voting power, (2) one-third of all voting power, or (3)   a majority of all voting power. “Control share acquisition” means the acquisition by any person of beneficial ownership of Control Shares with certain exceptions, including an acquisition pursuant to certain agreements of merger or consolidation to which the corporation is a party, and purchases of shares directly from the corporation. The Control Share Acquisition Act applies to us.

 

Dividend Rights. Holders of shares of our common stock are entitled to dividends when, as, and if declared by our board of directors from funds legally available therefor, whether in cash or in stock. Our payment of dividends is subject to the restrictions of North Carolina law applicable to the declaration of dividends by a business corporation. Under such provisions, dividends may not be paid if a corporation will not be able to pay its debts as they become due in the usual course of business after making such dividend distribution or if the corporation’s total assets would be less than the sum of its total liabilities plus the amount that would be needed to satisfy certain preferential liquidation rights. Further, our ability to pay dividends on our common stock may be limited by the terms of one or more series of preferred stock that may be authorized by our board of directors in the future. Our board of directors may not be required to seek shareholder approval before issuing such newly authorized series of preferred stock.

 

Since the source of funds for the payment of dividends to our shareholders and our other separate obligations will be dividends we receive from the Bank (as its sole common shareholder), our ability to pay dividends will depend on factors which affect the Bank’s ability to pay dividends. FDIC regulations and North Carolina banking laws restrict the Bank from paying dividends if, after paying such dividends, the Bank’s capital ratios would be below the level necessary to categorize the Bank as “adequately capitalized” under the FDIC’s prompt corrective action regulations. In addition, regulatory authorities may limit payment of dividends by any bank when it is determined that such a limitation is in the public interest and is necessary to ensure the financial soundness of the bank.

 

Furthermore, the Bank has a series of preferred stock issued and outstanding, designated Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (the “Series A Preferred Stock”). The Series A Preferred Stock was not exchanged in the Reorganization and remains outstanding at the Bank level. As a result of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Bank may be prohibited from paying cash dividends or distributions on its common stock (all of which is owned by Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc.) if full dividends have not been paid on the Series A Preferred Stock for the most recently completed quarterly dividend period. Failure to pay dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock would impact the ability of the Bank to pay dividends to us.

 

Liquidation Rights. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to receive, after payment of all debts and liabilities and the liquidation preference on any preferred securities that may be outstanding at the time of such liquidation, all remaining assets available for distribution in cash or in kind. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Bank, we, as the holder of all shares of the Bank’s common stock, would be entitled to receive, after satisfaction of the $1,000 per share liquidation preference on the Bank’s Series A Preferred Stock, payment of all debts and liabilities of the Bank (including all deposits and accrued interest thereon) and all remaining assets of the Bank available for distribution in cash or in kind.

 

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Preemptive Rights; Redemption. Holders of shares of our common stock are not entitled to preemptive rights with respect to any shares that may be issued. Our common stock is not subject to call or redemption.

 

Charter Amendments. With certain exceptions, an amendment to our Articles of Incorporation, including a provision to increase our authorized capital stock or to authorize an additional class of capital stock, may be effected if the amendment is recommended to our shareholders by our board of directors and if the votes cast by shareholders in favor of the amendment exceed the votes cast against it.

 

Merger, Share Exchange, Sale of Assets, and Dissolution. In general, North Carolina law requires that any merger, share exchange, voluntary liquidation, or transfer of substantially all the assets (other than in the ordinary course of business) of or involving our company be recommended to shareholders by our board of directors and be approved by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all outstanding shares of our common stock.

 

The North Carolina Shareholder Protection Act requires the affirmative vote of the holders of 95% of the outstanding shares of common stock (excluding shares owned by an “interested shareholder”) of a corporation (to which the Act applies) to approve certain business combinations between that corporation and an entity which owns more than 20% of the corporation’s voting shares. The Shareholder Protection Act applies to us.

 

Preferred Stock

 

Our Articles of Incorporation authorize the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such rights, privileges, and preferences as may be determined by our board of directors, in its sole discretion. Our board of directors also has the authority to fix the number of shares constituting any series, the designation of such series, and the dividend rate for each series of preferred stock, without any further vote or action by our shareholders. Our preferred stock may be issued with voting, liquidation, dividend and other rights superior to the rights of our common stock. The potential issuance of preferred stock may delay or prevent a change in control of us, discourage bids for our common stock at a premium over the market price, and materially adversely affect the market price and the voting and other rights of the holders of our common stock.

 

Warrant

 

In February 2009, the Bank issued a warrant to purchase up to 86,957 shares of its common stock at an exercise price of $6.90 per share to the U.S. Department of the Treasury in connection with the Bank’s prior participation in the Treasury’s TARP Capital Purchase Program. The Treasury subsequently told the warrant to a private investor on June 12, 2013. The warrant expires on February 6, 2019. Under the terms of the Agreement, at the Effective Time, the warrant was automatically converted into a warrant to acquire up to 86,957 shares of our common stock at the same per share exercise price and with the same expiration date and other terms as the Bank-level warrant. A copy of the form of warrant is filed as Exhibit 4.01 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein. At this time, we do not anticipate executing a revised warrant to reflect the Reorganization, as the terms of the Bank-level warrant automatically became binding on us at the Effective Time.

 

Certain Articles and Bylaw Provisions Having Potential Anti-Takeover Effects

 

General . The following is a summary of the material provisions of our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws which address matters of corporate governance and the rights of shareholders. Certain of

 

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these provisions may delay or prevent takeover attempts not first approved by our board of directors (including takeovers which certain shareholders may deem to be in their best interests). These provisions also could delay or frustrate the removal of incumbent directors or the assumption of control by shareholders.

 

Classification of the Board of Directors . Our Bylaws provide that the number of directors constituting the board of directors shall be not less than five nor more than thirty. Our Bylaws also provide that our board of directors shall be divided into three classes, which will be as nearly equal in number as possible. Initially, the classes will be elected for terms of one, two or three years, after which each director will serve for a term ending on the date of the third annual meeting of shareholders following the annual meeting at which the director was elected (i.e., “staggered terms”). A director elected to fill a vacancy will serve only until the next meeting of shareholders at which directors are elected. Approximately one-third of the members of our board of directors will be elected each year, and two annual or special meetings would be required for our shareholders to change a majority of the members constituting our board of directors.

 

Filling Vacancies . Except for vacancies occurring as a result of an increase in the size of the board of directors, vacancies occurring on our board of directors may be filled by the shareholders or a majority of the remaining directors, even though less than a quorum. Vacancies resulting from an increase in the size of our board of directors generally can only be filled by shareholders at a duly called meeting of shareholders. The shareholders, at any meeting thereof, may authorize not more than two (2) additional directorships, which may be left unfilled by the shareholders at such meeting to be filled in the discretion of our board of directors during the interval between meetings of the shareholders.

 

Amendment of Bylaws . Subject to certain restrictions, either a majority of our board of directors or our shareholders may amend or repeal our Bylaws. A bylaw adopted, amended, or repealed by the shareholders may not be readopted, amended, or repealed by our board of directors. Generally, our shareholders may adopt, amend, or repeal the Bylaws in accordance with the North Carolina Business Corporation Act.

 

Special Meetings of Shareholders . Our Bylaws provide that only the chairman of the board, the president, the secretary, or our board of directors may call a special meeting of shareholders.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)    Exhibits. The following exhibits are being filed or furnished with this Report:

   

Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
     
2.01   Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Share Exchange dated March 30, 2016 between the Registrant and the Bank
     
3.01   Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant
     
3.02   Bylaws of the Registrant
     
4.01   Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock of Carolina Trust Bank dated June 12, 2013

 

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10.01   Employment Agreement dated January 2, 2014 with Jerry L. Ocheltree
     
10.02   Amendment One to Employment Agreement with Jerry L. Ocheltree dated August 1, 2014
     
10.03   Amendment Two to Employment Agreement with Jerry L. Ocheltree dated August 1, 2014
     
10.04   Employment Agreement dated May 25, 2016 with Edwin E. Laws
     
10.05   E mployment Agreement dated June 6, 2006 with Richard M. Rager
     
10.06   Amendment One to Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager dated November 1, 2007
     
10.07   A mendment Two to Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager dated December 1, 2008
     
10.08   Amendment Three to Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager dated March 1, 2014
     
10.09   Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan Agreement for Jerry L. Ocheltree dated January 1, 2014
     
10.10   Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan adopted as of August 1, 2007
     
10.11   Carolina Trust Bank 2001 Incentive Stock Option Plan
     
10.12   Carolina Trust Bank 2005 Incentive Stock Option Plan
     
10.13   C arolina Trust Bank 2005 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan
     
10.14   Carolina Commerce Bank Employee Stock Option Plan
     
10.15   Carolina Commerce Bank Director Stock Option Plan
     
21.01   List of the Registrant’s Subsidiaries
     
99.01   The Bank’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 (1)
     
99.02   The Bank’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016 (1)
     
99.03   The Bank’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016 (1)
     
99.04   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 26, 2016 (1)

 

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99.05   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A (Amendment No. 1) dated March 23, 2016 amending Form 8-K dated as of January 26, 2016 (1)
     
99.06   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 23, 2016.
     
99.07   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2016 (1)
     
99.08   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 10, 2016 (1)
     
99.09   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A (Amendment No. 1) filed on May 31, 2016 (1)
     
99.10   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 27, 2016 (1)
     
99.11   The Bank’s definitive Proxy Statement, dated April 5, 2016, distributed to shareholders in connection with the Bank’s 2016 annual meeting of shareholders (1)
     
99.12   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 14, 2016 (1)  

 

 

  (1) As originally filed by the Bank with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

  

This Current Report on Form 8-K (including information included or incorporated by reference herein) may contain, among other things, certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation, (i) statements regarding certain of the Registrant’s goals and expectations with respect to earnings, income per share, revenue, expenses and the growth rate in such items, as well as other measures of economic performance, including statements relating to estimates of credit quality trends, and (ii) statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “projects,” “outlook” or similar expressions. These statements are based upon the current belief and expectations of the Registrant’s management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various factors (many of which are beyond the Registrant’s control).

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized .

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC,
  (Registrant)

 

Date: August 16, 2016 By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
     
2.01   Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Share Exchange dated March 30, 2016 between the Registrant and the Bank
     
3.01   Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant
     
3.02   Bylaws of the Registrant
     
4.01   Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock of Carolina Trust Bank dated June 12, 2013
     
10.01   Employment Agreement dated January 2, 2014 with Jerry L. Ocheltree
     
10.02   Amendment One to Employment Agreement with Jerry L. Ocheltree dated August 1, 2014
     
10.03   Amendment Two to Employment Agreement with Jerry L. Ocheltree dated August 1, 2014
     
10.04   Employment Agreement dated May 25, 2016 with Edwin E. Laws
     
10.05   Employment Agreement dated June 6, 2006 with Richard M. Rager
     
10.06   Amendment One to Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager dated November 1, 2007
     
10.07   Amendment Two to Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager dated December 1, 2008
     
10.08   Amendment Three to Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager dated March 1, 2014
     
10.09   Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan Agreement for Jerry L. Ocheltree dated January 1, 2014
     
10.10   Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan adopted as of August 1, 2007
     
10.11   Carolina Trust Bank 2001 Incentive Stock Option Plan
     
10.12   Carolina Trust Bank 2005 Incentive Stock Option Plan
     
10.13   Carolina Trust Bank 2005 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan
     
10.14   Carolina Commerce Bank Employee Stock Option Plan
     
10.15   Carolina Commerce Bank Director Stock Option Plan

 

 

 

 

21.01   List of the Registrant’s Subsidiaries
     
99.01   The Bank’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 (1)
     
99.02   The Bank’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016 (1)
     
99.03   The Bank’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016 (1)
     
99.04   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 26, 2016 (1)
     
99.05   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A (Amendment No. 1) dated March 23, 2016 amending Form 8-K dated as of January 26, 2016 (1)
     
99.06   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 23, 2016.
     
99.07   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2016 (1)
     
99.08   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 10, 2016 (1)
     
99.09   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A (Amendment No. 1) filed on May 31, 2016 (1)
     
99.10   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 27, 2016 (1)
     
99.11   The Bank’s definitive Proxy Statement, dated April 5, 2016, distributed to shareholders in connection with the Bank’s 2016 annual meeting of shareholders (1)
     
99.12   The Bank’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 14, 2016 (1)

 

 

(1) As originally filed by the Bank with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

 

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

Exhibit 2.01
 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION AND SHARE EXCHANGE

 

THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION AND SHARE EXCHANGE (this “ Agreement ”), is made and entered into as of March 30, 2016, by and between CAROLINA TRUST BANK , a banking corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of North Carolina and having its principal place of business in Lincolnton, North Carolina (the “ Bank ”), and CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC. , a North Carolina business corporation (the “ Holding Company ”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of the Bank and the Holding Company believe that it is in the best interests of their respective shareholders that the Bank be reorganized into a bank holding company structure pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, whereby the holders of the Bank’s outstanding common stock would receive shares of the common stock of the Holding Company in exchange for their shares of Bank common stock.

 

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual promises and conditions herein contained, the Bank and the Holding Company hereby mutually agree to an exchange of shares on the terms and conditions and in the manner and on the basis hereinafter provided:

 

1.            The Exchange.

 

(a)             The name of the corporation whose shares will be acquired is “Carolina Trust Bank”, and the name of the acquiring corporation is “Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc.”

 

(b)             At the Effective Time (as defined in Paragraph 2 below), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with Article 11 of the North Carolina Business Corporation Act, as amended, each issued and outstanding share of common stock, $2.50 par value per share, of the Bank (“ Bank Common Stock ”) shall be exchanged for one (1) share of common stock, $2.50 par value per share, of the Holding Company (“ Company Common Stock ”) (all the foregoing referred to collectively as the “ Exchange ” and all such shares of Company Common Stock issued to the shareholders, collectively, the “ Shares ”).

 

(c)             As soon as possible after the Effective Time, the Holding Company (or its duly authorized exchange agent acting on its behalf (the “ Exchange Agent ”)) shall furnish to each holder of Bank Common Stock transmittal forms and written instructions with respect to the Exchange. Until shares of Bank Common Stock are surrendered for exchange in accordance with this Agreement, each outstanding certificate that, prior to the Effective Time, represented shares of Bank Common Stock shall for all purposes evidence only the exchange rights established pursuant to this Agreement. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the former shareholders of record of Bank Common Stock shall be entitled to vote after the Effective Time at any meeting of the Holding Company’s shareholders the number of Shares of Company Common Stock into which their Bank Common Stock was converted pursuant to this Agreement, regardless of whether such holders have exchanged their physical certificates representing shares of Bank Common Stock for Shares of Holding Company Stock. The Holding Company may in its discretion elect not to treat any such unsurrendered shares of Bank Common Stock as shares of Company Common Stock for purposes of the payment of dividends or other distributions. If the Holding Company in its discretion so elects, then unless and until any outstanding certificate evidencing Bank Common Stock is so surrendered, no dividends payable to the holders of Company Common Stock will be paid to the holder of the unsurrendered Bank Common Stock certificate; provided, however , upon surrender and exchange of each outstanding certificate evidencing Bank Common Stock for a certificate evidencing outstanding Company Common Stock, there shall be paid to the holder thereof the amount, without interest, of all dividends and other distributions, if

 

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any, that theretofore were declared and became payable, but were not paid, with respect to said shares. The Holding Company, subject to compliance with applicable law, may elect, in its sole discretion, to issue uncertificated Shares of Company Common Stock in connection with the Exchange to former shareholders of Bank Common Stock.

 

(d)             Each share of the Bank’s Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, no par value per share (“ Bank Preferred Stock ”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain outstanding following the Effective Time and shall be unaffected by the Exchange.

 

(e)             At the Effective Time, all shares of common stock of the Holding Company outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be redeemed from the holder(s) thereof for the sum of $10.00 per share.

 

2.           Closing; Effective Time. Consummation of the Exchange and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall take place at such time and date as the Holding Company and the Bank determine (the “ Closing ”). The Exchange shall become effective at the time specified in Articles of Share Exchange to be filed with the Office of the Secretary of State of North Carolina (the “ Effective Time ”).

 

3.           NO APPRAISAL RIGHTS . Pursuant to Article 13 of Chapter 55 of the North Carolina General Statutes, the shareholders of the Bank are not entitled to appraisal rights as a result of the Exchange.

 

4.           Lost, Destroyed, or Stolen Certificates . Shareholders whose certificates evidencing shares of Bank Common Stock have been lost, destroyed or stolen shall be entitled to receive certificates evidencing Shares for which such shares of Bank Common Stock were exchanged pursuant to this Agreement upon compliance with conditions reasonably imposed by the Holding Company (or, as applicable, its Exchange Agent), including, without limitation, a requirement that those shareholders provide a lost instruments indemnity or surety bond in form, substance and amounts reasonably satisfactory to the Holding Company.

 

5.           Stock Option Plans and Equity grants . At the Effective Time, all outstanding options under the Bank’s existing stock option plans (the “ Option Plans ”) shall be converted into options to acquire the number of shares of Company Common Stock that the holders of such options were entitled to acquire of Bank Common Stock immediately prior to the Exchange on substantially the same terms and conditions as set forth in the Option Plans and any grant agreements pertaining to each specific option grant outstanding thereunder. The Option Plans shall be adopted by the Holding Company and amended and restated in connection therewith, including, without limitation, to reflect any conforming amendments necessitated by the Exchange or this Agreement. At the Effective Time, all outstanding awards of restricted stock, if any, that remain unvested will convert into awards of restricted shares of BancShares common stock on substantially the same terms, restrictions and conditions as set forth in the applicable grant or award agreement.

 

6.           Bank Warrants . At the Effective Time, any and all outstanding warrants entitling the holder thereof to purchase shares of Bank Common Stock shall by virtue of this Agreement be converted into warrants to acquire the number of shares of Company Common Stock that the holders of each such warrants were entitled to exercise for Bank Common Stock immediately prior to the Exchange on substantially the same terms and conditions as set forth in the applicable warrant, warrant agreement or governing instrument.

 

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7.           Obligations of the Parties Pending the Effective Time . The Bank and the Holding Company shall, as soon as practicable, take the following action, if such action has not already been taken:

 

(a)             This Agreement shall be duly submitted to the shareholders of the Bank for the purpose of considering and acting upon the Exchange in the manner required by law and the Bank’s articles of incorporation and bylaws. The Bank shall use its best efforts to obtain the requisite approval of its shareholders for the Exchange and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the Bank and the Holding Company shall, through their respective officers, execute and file with the appropriate regulatory authorities, including the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks, such applications, notices, exhibits, documents and papers as shall be necessary or appropriate to secure approval of or non-objection to this Agreement, the Exchange and the other transactions contemplated hereby, as required by applicable statutes, rules and regulations;

 

(b)             The Holding Company shall use its best efforts to cause the issuance of Shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement and the Exchange to be qualified or exempted under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the state securities laws of each state in which it deems such qualification or exemption to be required; and

 

(c)             Until the Effective Time, neither the Bank nor the Holding Company shall dispose of its assets except in the ordinary and normal course of business.

 

8.           TAX MATTERS . The parties intend that the exchange of the Bank Common Stock for shares of Company Common Stock be treated as a transfer and exchange of property by the exchanging shareholders described in section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

9.           Conditions Precedent to the Exchange . The Exchange shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

 

(a)             Ratification and confirmation of this Agreement by approval of the Bank’s shareholders as required by law;

 

(b)             Approvals by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or a Reserve Bank acting under designated authority, of the Exchange and the transactions related thereto;

 

(c)             Approval, to the extent required, of any other governmental or regulatory authority; and

 

(d)             Expiration of any waiting period required by any supervisory authority.

 

10.         Termination . This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Effective Time for any of the following reasons by written notice by either the Bank or the Holding Company to the other upon authorization by resolution adopted by either board of directors:

 

(a)             Any condition precedent contained in Paragraph 9 has not been fulfilled or waived;

 

(b)             Any action, suit, proceeding, or claim has been instituted, made or threatened relating to the proposed Exchange that makes consummation of the Exchange inadvisable in the opinion of the board of directors of either the Bank or the Holding Company; or

 

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(c)             The board of directors of either the Bank or the Holding Company has determined that consummation of the Exchange is inadvisable in the opinion of such board of directors.

 

11.         Entire Agreement . This Agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

12.         Effect of Agreement . The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

13.         Amendment . This Agreement may be amended and modified pursuant to a writing signed by both parties.

 

14.         Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina.

 

[ Signature Page Follows ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank and the Holding Company have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers to be effective as of the date first above written.

 

    CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC.
     
    By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
      Jerry L. Ocheltree
      President and Chief Executive Officer
ATTEST:      
       
/s/ Sue S. Stamey      
Sue S. Stamey      
Corporate Secretary      

  

    CAROLINA TRUST BANK
     
    By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
      Jerry L. Ocheltree
      President and Chief Executive Officer
ATTEST:      
       
/s/ Sue S. Stamey      
Sue S. Stamey      
Corporate Secretary      

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

Exhibit 3.01

 

ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

OF

  Carolina trust bancshares, INC.

 

The undersigned hereby makes and acknowledges these Articles of Incorporation for the purpose of forming a business corporation under and by virtue of the laws of the State of North Carolina as contained in Chapter 55 of the General Statutes of North Carolina, entitled “North Carolina Business Corporation Act,” and the several amendments thereto, and to that end hereby sets forth the following:

 

ARTICLE I

 

The name of the corporation is Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc. (herein referred to as the “Corporation”).

 

ARTICLE II

 

The Corporation shall have authority to issue a total of 11,000,000 shares of capital stock consisting of 10,000,000 shares of common stock, $2.50 par value per share, each with one vote per share and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, with such voting powers, designations, preferences, limitations and relative rights as the Board of Directors may and hereby is authorized to determine.

 

ARTICLE III

 

The street address of the initial registered office of the Corporation is 901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, Lincoln County, North Carolina 28092; the mailing address of the initial registered office of the Corporation is 901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, Lincoln County, North Carolina 28092; and, the name of the initial registered agent at such address is Jerry L. Ocheltree.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

The location of the Corporation’s principal office in this State shall be in Lincolnton, Lincoln County, North Carolina.

 

ARTICLE V

 

The name of the incorporator is Todd H. Eveson, and the address of the incorporator is Wyrick Robbins Yates & Ponton LLP, 4101 Lake Boone Trail, Suite 300, Raleigh, Wake County, North Carolina 27607.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

 

The shares issued by the Corporation will not have preemptive rights to acquire other or additional shares which might, from time to time, be issued by the Corporation.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

The Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless to the fullest extent from time to time permitted by law any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed civil, criminal, administrative, investigative, or arbitrative action, suit or proceeding and any appeal therein (and any inquiry or investigation that could lead to such action, suit, or proceeding) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, or as trustee or administrator under an employee benefit plan. The indemnification provided for herein shall, to the fullest extent from time to time permitted by law, apply against all liability and expense incurred by any such person in connection with such action, suit, or proceeding, including, without limitation, all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, judgments, fines, excise taxes, and amounts paid in settlement, and all reasonable costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees incurred in connection with the enforcement of such rights to indemnification. The termination of any action, suit, or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that any such person did not meet any requisite standard of conduct imposed by law in order to be entitled to such indemnification. To the fullest extent from time to time permitted by law, expenses of any such person incurred in defending any civil or criminal action, suit, or proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit, or proceeding. The rights of indemnification set forth herein shall inure to the benefit of any such person, whether or not such person is an officer, director, employee, or agent at the time such liabilities or expenses are imposed or incurred, and, in the event of such person’s death, shall extend to his or her legal representative. The rights to indemnification hereunder shall be in addition to and not exclusive of any other rights to which any such person may be entitled under any statute, agreement, insurance policy, or otherwise.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

No individual serving as a director of the Corporation shall be personally liable in an action whether by or in the right of the Corporation or otherwise for monetary damages for breach of such person’s duty as a director of the Corporation; provided, however, that the foregoing clause shall not apply to any liability of a director with respect to (i) acts or omissions not made in good faith that the director at the time of breach knew or believed were in conflict with the best interests of the Corporation; (ii) any liability under Section 55-8-33 of the North Carolina General Statutes; (iii) any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit (which does not include a director’s compensation or other incidental benefit for or on account of his service as a director, officer, employee, independent contractor, attorney, or consultant of the Corporation); or (iv) acts or omissions as to which the elimination of personal liability for directors would be inconsistent with provisions of Chapter 53C of the North Carolina General Statutes (or any successor statute) or with the business of banking. If the North Carolina General Statutes are amended after the filing of these Articles to authorize corporate action

 

 

 

 

further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the North Carolina General Statutes, as so amended. No amendment or repeal of the provisions of this Article VIII shall apply to or have any affect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the Corporation for or with respect to any act or failure to act on the part of such director occurring prior to such amendment or repeal. This provision shall not affect any charter or by-law provision or contract or resolution of the Corporation indemnifying or agreeing to indemnify a director against personal liability pursuant to and in accordance with the North Carolina General Statutes.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

In connection with the exercise of its or their judgment in determining what is in the best interests of the Corporation and its shareholders, the Board of Directors of the Corporation, any committee of the Board of Directors, or any individual director may, but shall not be required to, in addition to considering the long-term and short-term interests of the shareholders, consider any of the following factors and any other factors which it or they deem relevant: (i) the social and economic effects of the matter to be considered on the Corporation and its subsidiaries, its and their employees, depositors, customers, and creditors, and the communities in which the Corporation and its subsidiaries operate or are located; and (ii) when evaluating a business combination or a proposal by another person or persons to make a business combination or a tender or exchange offer or any other proposal relating to a potential change of control of the Corporation (x) the business and financial condition and earnings prospects of the acquiring person or persons, including, but not limited to, debt service and other existing financial obligations of the acquiring person or persons, and the possible effect of such conditions upon the Corporation and its subsidiaries and the communities in which the Corporation and its subsidiaries operate or are located, (y) the competence, experience, and integrity of the acquiring person or persons and its or their management, and (z) the prospects for successful conclusion of the business combination, offer or proposal. The provisions of this Article IX shall be deemed solely to grant discretionary authority to the directors and shall not be deemed to provide to any constituency the right to be considered. As used in this Article IX, the term “person” means any individual, partnership, firm, corporation, association, trust, unincorporated organization or other entity; and, when two or more persons act as a partnership, limited partnership, syndicate, or other group acting in concert for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of securities of the Corporation, such partnership, limited partnership, syndicate or group shall also be deemed a “person” for purposes of this Article IX.

 

ARTICLE X

 

The number of directors may be fixed in the Bylaws.

 

This the 26 th day of February 2016.

 

    /s/ Todd H. Eveson
    Todd H. Eveson
    Incorporator

  

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 3.02

  

BYLAWS

 

OF

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC.

  

 

 

  

BYLAWS

OF

CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC.

 

Index

 

ARTICLE I

 

Offices  

Section 1. Principal Office
Section 2. Registered Office
Section 3. Other Offices

  

ARTICLE II

 

Meetings of Shareholders

Section 1. Annual Meeting
Section 2. Substitute Annual Meeting
Section 3. Special Meetings
Section 4. Place of Meetings
Section 5. Notice of Meetings
Section 6. Waiver of Notice
Section 7. Voting Lists
Section 8. Quorum
Section 9. Voting
Section 10. Proxies
Section 11. Business To Be Transacted

  

ARTICLE III

 

Board of Directors

Section 1. General Powers
Section 2. Number, Term of Office and Qualifications
Section 3. Election of Directors
Section 4. Directors' Immunity
Section 5. Removal of Directors
Section 6. Vacancies
Section 7. Compensation of Directors
Section 8. Committees
Section 9. Chairman and Vice Chairman of Board
Section 10. Nominations

 

ii  

 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Meetings of Directors

Section 1. Regular Meetings
Section 2. Special Meetings
Section 3. Place of Meetings
Section 4. Notice of Meetings
Section 5. Quorum; Manner of Acting
Section 6. Presumption of Assent
Section 7. Informal Action of Directors
Section 8. Resignations
Section 9. Minutes

  

ARTICLE V

 

Officers

Section 1. Number of Officers
Section 2. Election, Term of Office and Qualifications
Section 3. Subordinate Officers and Agents
Section 4. Removal
Section 5. Resignations
Section 6. Vacancies
Section 7. President
Section 8. Vice President
Section 9. Secretary
Section 10. Assistant Secretary
Section 11. Treasurer
Section 12. Duties of Officers May Be Delegated
Section 13. Salaries of Officers
Section 14. Bonds

  

ARTICLE VI

 

Contracts, Loans, Deposits, Checks, Drafts, Etc.

Section 1. Contracts
Section 2. Loans
Section 3. Deposits
Section 4. Checks, Drafts, Etc.

  

ARTICLE VII

 

Share Certificates and Their Transfer

Section 1. Share Certificates
Section 2. Transfers of Shares
Section 3. Lost or Destroyed Certificates

 

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Section 4. Regulations
Section 5. Fixing Record Date
Section 6. Holder of Record
Section 7. Reacquired Shares

  

ARTICLE VIII

 

General Provisions

Section 1. Corporate Seal
Section 2. Distributions
Section 3. Fiscal Year
Section 4. Waiver of Notice
Section 5. Amendments
Section 6. Indemnification
Section 7. Interpretation of Bylaws

   

iv  

 

 

BYLAWS

 

ARTICLE I

 

Offices

 

Section 1.      Principal Office .   The Company’s principal office shall be located in Lincolnton, North Carolina, or at such other place(s) as the Board may designate from time to time.

 

Section 2.      Registered Office .   The Company’s registered office, which by law is required to be maintained within the State, shall be located at such place or places within the State of North Carolina as the Board may designate from time to time.

 

Section 3.      Other Offices .   The Company may have offices at such places, either within or outside the State, as the Board may determine from time to time.

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

Meeting of Shareholders

 

Section 1.      Annual Meeting .   The annual meeting of shareholders shall be held within one hundred fifty (150) days of the close of the fiscal year, as set by the Board, for the purpose of electing Directors of the Company and for the transaction of such other business as properly may be brought before the meeting.

 

Section 2.      Substitute Annual Meeting .   If the annual meeting shall not be held on the day designated by these Bylaws, a substitute annual meeting may be called in the manner provided for the call of a special meeting in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of this Article and a substitute annual meeting so called shall be designated as and shall be treated, for all purposes, as the annual meeting.

 

Section 3.      Special Meetings .   Special meetings of the shareholders may be called at any time by (a) the President of the Company, (b) the Chairman of the Company, (c) the Secretary of the Company or (d) the Board.

 

Section 4.      Place of Meetings .   All meetings of shareholders shall be held at the principal office of the Company or at such other place, either within or without the State of North Carolina, as shall be designated in the notice of the meeting or agreed upon by a majority of the shareholders entitled to vote thereat.

 

Section 5.      Notice of Meetings .   Written or printed notice stating the time and place of a shareholders’ meeting shall be delivered, personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the President, the Board or by such other person or persons calling such meeting, to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting, not less than ten (10) or more than sixty (60) days

 

1  

 

 

prior to the date of such meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States mail addressed to the shareholder to the address determined in the manner indicated below, with postage thereon prepaid. A statement of the business to be transacted at an annual or substitute annual meeting of shareholders need not be set forth in the notice of such meeting except that if any matter is to be considered or acted upon, other than the election of Directors, on which the vote of shareholders is required under the provisions of the Act then a specific statement thereof shall be set forth in such notice. In the case of a special meeting, the notice shall set forth the nature of the business to be transacted. If any meeting of shareholders is adjourned to a different date, time, or place, notice need not be given of the new date, time, or place if the new date, time, or place is announced at the meeting before adjournment and if a new record date is not fixed for the adjourned meeting. If a new record date for the adjourned meeting is or must be fixed pursuant to the Act, notice of the adjourned meeting must be given as provided in this Section to persons who are shareholders as of the new record date. Any notice which shall be mailed shall be directed to each shareholder at its address as set forth on the Company’s share books, except that if any shareholder shall have filed with the Secretary a written request that notices intended for such shareholder be mailed to some other address, then notice to such shareholder shall be mailed to the address set forth in such written request.

 

Section 6.     Waiver of Notice .   Any shareholder may waive notice of any meeting before or after the meeting. The waiver must be in writing, signed by the shareholder, and delivered to the Company for inclusion in the minutes or filing with the corporate records. A shareholder’s attendance, in person or by proxy, at a meeting (a) waives objection to lack of notice or defective notice of the meeting, unless the shareholder or the shareholder’s proxy at the beginning of the meeting objects to holding the meeting or transacting business thereat, and (b) waives objection to consideration of a particular matter at the meeting that is not within the purpose or purposes described in the meeting notice, unless the shareholder or the shareholder’s proxy objects to considering the matter before it is voted upon.

 

Section 7.      Voting Lists .   No later than two (2) days after notice of a shareholders’ meeting is given, the Secretary shall prepare an alphabetical list of the shareholders entitled to notice of such meeting. The Secretary shall maintain such list and make it available as provided by the Act.

 

Section 8.      Quorum .   Except as otherwise provided by the Act, the Articles or these Bylaws, the presence in person or by proxy of holders of record of a majority of the shares entitled to vote shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for action on such matters; provided, however, that at any substitute annual shareholders’ meeting called in accordance with Section 2 of this Article, the shares entitled to vote there represented, in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum, a majority of the shares entitled to vote there represented, in person or by proxy, may adjourn the meeting from time to time. At any such adjourned meeting, at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called if a quorum had been there present. Once a share is represented for any purpose at a meeting, it is deemed present for quorum purposes for the remainder of the meeting and for any adjournment of that meeting unless a new record date is or must be set for that adjourned meeting.

 

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Section 9.      Voting .   At each shareholders’ meeting, every holder of record of shares entitled to vote shall be entitled to one vote for every share standing in his name on the Company’s books, unless otherwise provided by the terms of such shares, and all questions, except as otherwise provided by the Act, the Articles, or these Bylaws, shall be determined by a majority of the votes so cast. Any provision in these Bylaws prescribing the vote required for any purpose as permitted by law may not itself be amended by a vote less than the vote prescribed therein. Persons holding shares in a fiduciary capacity shall be entitled to vote the shares so held. Shares owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, through a subsidiary corporation or otherwise, or held directly or indirectly in a fiduciary capacity by it or by a subsidiary corporation, shall not be voted at any shareholders’ meeting and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at a given time entitled to vote, except to the extent permitted by the Act. Voting on all matters, except the election of Directors, shall be by voice vote or by show of hands except that if prior to voting on any particular matter demand shall be made by or on behalf of the holders of not less than one-tenth (1/10th) of the shares represented, in person or by proxy, at such meeting and entitled to vote on such matter that the vote thereon be taken by ballot, then the vote on such matter shall be taken by ballot.

 

Section 10.    Proxies .   Any shareholder entitled to vote may vote by proxy, provided that the instrument authorizing such proxy to act shall have been executed in writing by the shareholder or his duly authorized attorney. No proxy shall be valid after the expiration of eleven months from the date of its execution, unless the person executing it shall have specified therein the length of time it is to continue in force or limits its use to a particular meeting. Each instrument designating a proxy shall be exhibited to the Secretary and shall be filed with the Company’s records.

 

Section 11.    Business To Be Transacted .   No business shall be transacted at a meeting of shareholders, except such business as shall be (a) specified in the notice of meeting given as provided in Section 5 of this Article, (b) otherwise brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Chief Executive Officer or the Board, or (c) otherwise brought before the meeting by a shareholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting, in compliance with the procedures set forth in this Section. For business to be brought before a meeting by a shareholder pursuant to (c) above, the shareholder must have given timely notice in writing to the Secretary. To be timely for consideration at the annual meeting of shareholders, a shareholder’s notice must be received at the principal office of the Company on a day which is at least forty-five (45) calendar days prior to the date that notice of the previous year’s annual meeting was mailed to shareholders. For the proposal to be considered for inclusion in the proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders, the notice must be received at the principal office of the Company on a day which is at least one hundred and twenty (120) calendar days prior to the date that notice of the previous year’s annual meeting was mailed to shareholders and the proposing shareholder must satisfy the qualification requirements of the rules adopted pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. To be timely for a special meeting of shareholders, a shareholder’s notice must be received at the principal office of the Company on a day which is at least three (3) business days and not more than sixty (60) days prior to the date of the meeting. Notice of actions to be brought before the meeting pursuant to (c) above shall set forth as to each matter the shareholder proposes to bring before the meeting: (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting and the reasons for bringing such business before the meeting; (ii) the name and address of each shareholder proposing such

 

3  

 

 

business as they appear on the Company’s books; (iii) the number of shares of the Company that are owned of record and beneficially by such shareholder; and (iv) any material interest of such shareholder in such business other than his or her interest as a shareholder of the Company. Notwithstanding anything in these Bylaws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at a meeting except in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Section. If the person or persons, as the case may be, presiding over the meeting determine(s) that any business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with provisions prescribed by these Bylaws, such person(s) shall so declare to the meeting, and to the extent permitted by law, any such business not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted. 

 

ARTICLE III

 

Board of Directors

 

Section 1.      General Powers .   All corporate powers shall be exercised by or under the authority of and the business and affairs of the Company managed under the direction of the Board, except as otherwise provided in the Articles.

 

Section 2.      Number, Term of Office and Qualifications .   (a)     The number of Directors shall be not less than five (5) nor more than thirty (30). The exact number of Directors, within the minimum and maximum limitations of the preceding sentence, shall be fixed from time to time by the Board pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board prior to the annual meeting of shareholders at which such Directors are to be elected. In addition to the foregoing relating to the determination of the number and election of Directors, the shareholders, at any meeting thereof, may authorize not more than two (2) additional directorships, which may be left unfilled by the shareholders at such meeting to be filled in the discretion of the Directors during the interval between meetings of the shareholders.

 

(b)     At the first annual meeting of shareholders, the Board shall be divided into three classes, containing as nearly equal a number of Directors as possible, with the term of office for the first class to expire at the first annual meeting of shareholders after their election, the term of office for the second class to expire at the second annual meeting of shareholders after their election, and the term of office for the third class to expire at the third annual meeting of the shareholders after their election. At each annual meeting of shareholders following such initial classification and election, Directors elected to succeed those Directors whose terms expire shall be selected for a term of office to expire the third succeeding annual meeting of shareholders after their election. In the event of any increase or decrease in the number of Directors, the additional or eliminated directorships shall be so classified or chosen so that all classes of Directors shall remain and become as nearly equal in number as possible. Each Director shall continue in office until the expiration of his term as specified above and until his successor shall have been elected and qualified, or until his death or until he shall resign or shall have become disqualified or shall have been removed in the manner hereinafter provided. No Director shall be eligible to serve after the annual meeting following the date upon which the director attains the age of sixty-eight (68); provided that any such Director may continue to serve as an honorary director; and provided however, that any Director that attains the age of sixty-eight (68) during his or her term beginning May 1, 2001 may serve out the full term notwithstanding the fact that

 

4  

 

 

the Director attains the age of sixty-eight (68) during the term. An Honorary Director may attend meetings of the Board, but may not vote, serve as an officer of the Board, or receive any fee or other benefit of Board membership.

 

(c)     Each Director shall be the owner and holder of shares of stock in the Company representing not less than $1,000 in book value as of the last business day of the calendar year immediately prior to the election of that Director. For the purposes hereof, book value shall consist of common capital stock, unimpaired surplus, undivided profits, and reserves for contingencies if any such reserves are segregations of capital. If any Director is appointed during the interval between meetings of shareholders, pursuant to the provisions of these Bylaws, such Director shall hold the required qualifying shares as of the time of his appointment. In the event the Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary, the required qualifying shares shall be shares in the parent corporation. Every Director shall hold his qualifying shares in his own name unpledged and unencumbered in any way. The office of any Director at any time violating any of the provisions of this Section shall immediately become vacant, and the remaining Directors shall declare his office vacant and proceed to fill the vacancy forthwith in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws. Not less than three-fourths (3/4) of the Directors of the Company shall be residents of the State of North Carolina.

 

Section 3.      Election of Directors .   Except as provided in Section 6 of this Article, the Directors shall be elected at the shareholders’ annual meeting of shareholders and the persons who shall receive the highest number of votes shall be the elected Directors. If prior to voting for the election of Directors, demand therefor shall be made by or on behalf of any share entitled to vote at such meeting, the election of Directors shall be by ballot.

 

Section 4.      Directors’ Immunity .   To the fullest extent permitted by law, each Director shall be immune from personal liability arising out of an action whether by or in the right of the Company or otherwise for monetary damages for breach of any duty as a Director.

 

Section 5.     Removal of Directors .   Any Director may be removed from office at any time with or without cause by either (i) a two-thirds (2/3) vote of all the Directors or (ii) a vote of shareholders whenever the number of votes cast in favor of removal of the Director exceeds the number of votes cast against such removal. A Director may not be removed by the shareholders at a meeting unless the notice of the meeting states that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is removal of the Director. If any Directors are so removed, new Directors may be elected at the same meeting to fill the unexpired term of the removed Director.

 

Section 6.      Vacancies .   Except as provided in Section 2 of this Article, a vacancy in the Board created by an increase in the authorized number of Directors shall be filled only by election at an annual meeting of shareholders or at a special meeting of shareholders called for that purpose; provided, however, that prior to the issuance of the Company’s shares any such vacancy may be filled by the then existing Board. Any vacancy in the Board created other than by an increase in the authorized number of Directors may be filled by a majority of the remaining Directors, even though less than a quorum, or by the sole remaining Director. The shareholders may elect a Director at any time to fill any vacancy not filled by the Directors. In the event of the resignation of a Director to take effect at a future date, either the Board or the shareholders, at any time after tender of such resignation, may elect a successor to such Director

 

5  

 

 

to take office as of the effective date of such resignation. Any Director elected to fill a vacancy shall be elected for the unexpired term of his predecessor.

 

Section 7.      Compensation of Directors .   The Board may cause the Company to compensate non-employee Directors for their services as Directors and may provide for the payment by the Company of all expenses incurred by Directors in attending regular and special meetings of the Board.

 

Section 8.     Committees .   The Board, by resolution of a majority of the number of Directors in office, may designate three or more Directors to constitute an Executive Committee and such other committees as the Board shall deem advisable, each of which, to the extent authorized by law and provided in such resolution, shall have and may exercise all of the authority of the Board in the management of the Company. The Executive Committee, between meetings of the Board, except when otherwise noted, exercises all authority of the Board. The designation of any committee and the delegation thereto of authority shall not operate to relieve the Board, or any member thereof, of any responsibility or liability imposed upon the Board, or any member thereof, by law.

 

Section 9.     Chairman and Vice Chairman of Board .   The Directors shall elect a Chairman and may elect a Vice Chairman from their number at any meeting of the Board. The Chairman shall preside at all meetings of the shareholders and the Board and perform such other duties as the Board may direct.

 

Section 10.    Nominations .   Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the provisions set forth in these Bylaws shall be eligible to be elected as Directors at an annual or special meeting of shareholders. Nomination for election to the Board shall be made by or at the direction of the Board or a Nominating Committee appointed by the Board. Nomination for election of any person to the Board may also be made by a shareholder entitled to vote on such election if written notice of the nomination of such person shall have been received by the Secretary of the Company at the principal office of the Company on a day which is at least forty-five (45) calendar days prior to the date that notice of the previous year’s annual meeting was mailed to shareholders. Each such notice shall set forth: (a) the name and address of the shareholder who intends to make the nomination; (b) a representation that such shareholder is a holder of the record of shares of the Company entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person or persons specified in the notice; (c) as to each person to be nominated (i) such person’s name and address, employment history for the past five years, affiliations, if any, with the Company and other corporations, the number of shares of the Company that are owned of record or beneficially by such person and information concerning any transactions in such shares within the prior sixty (60) days, whether such person has been convicted in a criminal preceding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors) within the past five years and the details thereof, whether such person has been a party to any proceeding or subject to any judgment, decree or final order with respect to violations of federal or state securities laws within the past five years and the details thereof, and the details of any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationships with any person with respect to any securities of the Company; (ii) such person’s written consent to being named as a nominee and to serving as a Director if elected; and (iii) a description of all arrangements or understanding between the shareholder and each nominee and any other person or persons

 

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(naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the nomination or nominations are to be made by the shareholder. The person or persons, as the case may be, presiding over the meeting may refuse to acknowledge the nomination of any person not made in compliance with the foregoing procedure. 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Meetings of Directors

 

Section 1.      Regular Meetings .   A regular annual meeting of the Board may be held immediately after the shareholders’ annual meeting and if not then held shall be held within a reasonable time thereafter. In addition, the Board may provide, by resolution, the time and place, within or without the State, for the holding of additional regular meetings. The Board shall meet at least quarterly, including the regular meeting to be held immediately or shortly after the annual meeting of shareholders.

 

Section 2.      Special Meetings .   Special Board meetings may be called by or at the request of the Chairman, the President or any two Directors.

 

Section 3.     Place of Meetings .   All Board meetings shall be held at the Company’s principal office except that such meetings may be held at such other place, within or without the State, as may be designated in a duly executed waiver of notice of such meeting or as may be otherwise agreed upon in advance of the meeting by a majority of Directors.

 

Section 4.      Notice of Meetings .   Regular meetings of the Board may be held without notice. Special meetings shall be called on not less than three (3) days’ prior notice. Notice of a special meeting need not state the purpose thereof, unless otherwise required by the Act or these Bylaws, and such notice shall be directed to each Director at his residence or usual place of business by mail, cable or telegram, or may be delivered personally. A Director’s presence at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of that meeting except when such Director attends the meeting solely for the purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business thereat, on the grounds that the meeting has not been lawfully called, and does not otherwise participate in such meeting.

 

Section 5.     Quorum; Manner of Acting .   A majority of the number of Directors then authorized as the number of Directors of the Company shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business at any meeting. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the Articles or these Bylaws, the act of a majority of the Directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board. The vote of a majority of the Directors then holding office shall be required to adopt, amend or repeal a bylaw or to dissolve the Company pursuant to the Act without shareholder consent.

 

Section 6.      Presumption of Assent .   A Director who is present at a Board meeting at which action on any matter is taken shall be presumed to have assented to the action taken on any such matter unless (a) his contrary vote is recorded or his dissent or abstention is otherwise entered in the minutes of the meeting, (b) the Director files his written dissent or abstention to

 

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such action with a person acting as the secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof or (c) the Director forwards such dissent or abstention by registered mail to such secretary immediately after the adjournment of the meeting. Such right to dissent or abstention shall not apply to a Director who voted in favor of such action.

 

Section 7.      Informal Action of Directors .   Action taken without a meeting shall constitute action of the Board if written consent to the action in question is signed by a majority of (or of a committee appointed by the Board in accordance with these Bylaws) the Directors then holding office or members of the committee, as the case may be, and filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board or such committee, whether done before or after the action so taken. Any one or more Directors may participate in any Board or committee meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications device which allows all persons participating in the meeting simultaneously to hear each other, and such participation in a meeting shall be deemed presence in person at such meeting.

 

Section 8.    Resignations .   A Director may resign at any time by communicating his resignation to the Board, its chairman, or the Company. A resignation is effective when it its communicated unless it specifies in writing a later effective date or subsequent event upon which it will become effective. Unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of any such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

 

Section 9.      Minutes .   The Secretary or an Assistant Secretary shall keep minutes of all Board meetings, and the same shall be recorded in a book or books which shall be kept for that purpose, which book of books shall be kept on file in the Company. The minutes shall show a record of all action taken by the Board concerning the Company’s conduct, management, and welfare. The minutes of any meeting of a Board committee, showing the actions taken by such committee since the last meeting, shall be submitted to the Board at each Board meeting. All minutes must be signed by either the chairman or the secretary of the meeting.

 

ARTICLE V

 

Officers

 

Section 1.      Number of Officers .   The Company’s officers shall be a President, one or more Vice Presidents, a Secretary and a Treasurer, and such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of this Article. Any two offices or more may be held by one person, except the offices of President and Secretary, but no officer shall sign or execute any document in more than one capacity.

 

Section 2.     Election, Term of Office and Qualifications .   Each officer, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of this Article, shall be chosen by the Board and shall hold office until the annual meeting of the Board held next after his election or until his successor shall have been duly chosen and qualified or until his death or until he shall resign or shall have been disqualified or shall have been removed from office.

 

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Section 3.      Subordinate Officers and Agents .   The Board from time to time may appoint other officers or agents, each of whom shall hold office for such period, have such authority, and perform such duties as the Board from time to time may determine. The Board may delegate to any officer or agent the power to appoint any subordinate officer or agent and to prescribe his respective authority and duties.

 

Section 4.      Removal .   The officers specifically designated in Section 1 of this Article may be removed, either with or without cause, by vote of a majority of the whole Board at a special meeting of the Board called for that purpose. The officers appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of this Article may be removed, either with or without cause, by a majority vote of the Directors present at any meeting, or by any officer or agent upon whom the Board may confer such power of removal. The removal of any person from office shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed.

 

Section 5.      Resignations .   Subject to any contract obligations or provisions in this regard, any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board or to the President or Secretary, or if he were appointed by an officer or agent in accordance with Section 3 of this Article, by giving written notice to the officer or agent who appointed him. Any such resignation shall take effect upon its being accepted by the Board or by the officer or agent appointing the person so resigning.

 

Section 6.      Vacancies .   A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, or disqualification, or any other cause, shall be filled for the unexpired portion of the term in the manner prescribed by these Bylaws for regular appointments or elections to such offices.

 

Section 7.    President .   The President shall be the Company’s chief executive officer and, subject to the Board’s instructions, shall have general charge of the Company’s business, affairs and property and control over its other officers, agents and employees. He shall preside at all meetings of shareholders in the absence of the Chairman. The President shall sign, with the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary, or any other proper officer of the Company thereunto authorized by the Board, certificates for shares of the Company, any deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts, or other instruments which the Board has authorized to be executed, except in cases where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Company, or shall be required by law to be otherwise signed or executed. The President shall do and perform such other duties as the Board may from time to time assign to him.

 

Section 8.      Vice President .   At the President’s request, or in the President’s absence or disability, the Vice President, and if there be more than one (1) Vice President, the Vice President designated by the Board, or in the absence of such designation, the Vice President designated by the President, or absent such designation, in order of length of service, shall perform all the duties of the President and when so acting shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President. The Vice Presidents shall perform such other duties and have such authority as the Board may from time to time assign to them.

 

Section 9.      Secretary .   The Secretary shall keep the minutes of the meetings of shareholders and of the Board, and shall see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the

 

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provisions of these Bylaws or the Act. He shall be custodian of the Company’s records, books, reports, statements, certificates and other documents and of the Company’s seal, and see that the seal is affixed to all share certificates prior to their issuance and to all documents requiring such seal. In general, he shall perform all duties and possess all authority incident to the office of Secretary, and he shall perform such other duties and have such other authority as the Board may from time to time assign to him.

 

Section 10.    Assistant Secretary .   In the absence of the Secretary or in the event of his death, inability, or refusal to act, any Assistant Secretary, if such an officer is appointed by the Board, shall, unless otherwise determined by the Board, perform the duties of the Secretary, and when so acting shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Secretary. An Assistant Secretary shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him by the Secretary, by the President, or by the Board. Any Assistant Secretary may sign, with the President or Vice President, certificates for shares of the Company.

 

Section 11.  Treasurer .   The Treasurer shall have supervision over the Company’s funds, securities, receipts and disbursements of the Company. He shall keep full and accurate accounts of the Company’s finances in books especially provided for that purpose, and he shall cause a true statement of its assets and liabilities, as of the close of each fiscal year, and of the results of its operations and of changes in surplus for such fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, to be made and filed at the Company’s principal office within four months after the end of such fiscal year. The statement so filed shall be kept available for inspection by any shareholder for a period of ten years and the Treasurer shall mail or otherwise deliver a copy of the latest such statement to any shareholder upon his written request for the same. He shall in general perform all duties and have all authority incident to the office of Treasurer and shall perform such other duties and have such other authority as the Board may from time to time assign or grant to him.

 

Section 12.    Duties of Officers May Be Delegated .   In case of the absence of any officer of the Company or for any other reason that the Board may deem sufficient, the Board may delegate the powers or duties of such officer to any other officer or to any Director for the time being provided a majority of the entire Board concurs therein.

 

Section 13.   Salaries of Officers .   No officer shall be prevented from receiving a salary as such officer or from voting thereon by reason of the fact that he is also a Director. The Board shall from time to time fix the salaries of the Company’s officers, including such officers as may be Directors, except that the Board may delegate to any officer who has been given power to appoint subordinate officers or agents, as provided in Section 3 of this Article, the authority to fix the salaries or other compensation of any such officers or agents appointed by him.

 

Section 14.    Bonds .   Each officer and employee of the Company shall give bond to the Company, in a suitable amount to be approved by the Board, conditioned upon the faithful performance of the duties of his respective office or position, and to comply with such other conditions as may from time to time be required by the Board.

 

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ARTICLE VI

 

Contracts, Loans, Deposits, Checks, Drafts, Etc.

 

Section 1.      Contracts .   The Board may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents to enter into any contract or to execute or deliver any instrument on behalf of the Company, and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.

 

Section 2.     Loans .   No loans shall be contracted on the Company’s behalf and no evidences of indebtedness shall be issued in its name, unless and except as authorized by resolution of the Board. Any officer or agent of the Company so authorized may effect loans or advances for the Company and for such loans and advances may make, execute and deliver promissory notes, bonds, or other evidences of indebtedness of the Company. Any such officer or agent, when so authorized, may mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or transfer as security for the payment of any and all loans, advances, indebtedness and liabilities of the Company any real property and all stocks, bonds, other securities and other personal property at any time held by the Company, and to that end may endorse, assign and deliver the same, and do every act and thing necessary or proper in connection therewith. Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.

 

Section 3.      Deposits .   All corporate funds shall be deposited from time to time to the Company’s credit in such banks or trust companies or with such bankers or other depositories as the Board may select, or as may be selected by any corporate officer or officers, agent or agents to whom the Board may give such power from time to time.

 

Section 4.    Checks, Drafts, Etc .   All notes, drafts, acceptances, checks and endorsements or other evidences of indebtedness shall be signed by the President or a Vice President and by the Secretary or the Treasurer, or in such other manner as the Board from time to time may determine. Endorsements for deposit to the Company’s credit in any of its duly authorized depositories shall be made by the President or Treasurer or by any officer or agent who may be designated by Board resolution in such manner as such resolution may provide. 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Share Certificates and Their Transfer

 

Section 1.     Share Certificates .   The Board of Directors may authorize the issuance of some or all of the shares of the Company without issuing certificates to represent such shares. If shares are represented by certificates, the certificates shall be in such form as required by law and as determined by the Board of Directors. Certificates shall be signed, either manually or in facsimile, by the President or a Vice-President and by the Secretary or Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary or an Assistant Treasurer. All certificates for the shares shall be consecutively numbered or otherwise identified and entered into the stock transfer books of the Company. When shares are represented by certificates, the Company shall issue and deliver to each shareholder to whom such shares have been issued or transferred certificates representing the shares owned by him. When shares are not represented by certificates, then within a reasonable

 

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time after the issuance or transfer of such shares, the Company shall send the shareholder to whom such shares have been issued or transferred a written statement of the information required by law to be on certificates.

 

Section 2.      Transfers of Shares .   The Secretary shall keep books containing the names, alphabetically arranged, of all shareholders of the Company, and showing their address, the number and class of shares held by them respectively, the date of issue of such shares, the time when they respectively became the owners thereof and the amount paid thereon. Transfers of the Company’s shares shall be made on such books at the direction of the record holder thereof or his attorney, duly authorized by a power of attorney thereunto duly executed and filed with the Secretary, or with the transfer agent, if any, for such shares, and the surrender of the certificate or certificates for such shares properly endorsed.

 

Section 3.      Lost or Destroyed Certificates .   The Board may authorize the issuance of a new share certificate in place of a certificate theretofore issued by the Company claimed to have been lost or destroyed, upon receipt of an affidavit to such fact from the person claiming the loss or destruction. The Board in its discretion may require the owner of the certificate alleged to have been lost, destroyed, stolen or mutilated, or his legal representative, to give the Company and its transfer agent and its registrar, if any, before the issuance of such new certificate, a bond of indemnity in such sum and in such form and with such surety or sureties as the Board may direct or the Board, by resolution reciting that the circumstances justify such action, may authorize the issuance of such new certificate without requiring such bond.

 

Section 4.     Regulations .   The Board may make such rules and regulations as it may deem expedient concerning the issuance and transfer of certificates for the Company’s shares and may appoint transfer agents or registrars, or both, and may require all certificates of stock to bear the signature of either or both.

 

Section 5.     Fixing Record Date .  (a) The Board may fix a future date as the record date in order to determine (i) the shareholders entitled to notice of a meeting of shareholders, (ii) the shareholders entitled to demand a special meeting, (iii) the shareholders entitled to vote, or (iv) the shareholders entitled to take any other action. A record date fixed under this Section may not be more than seventy (70) days before the meeting or action requiring a determination of shareholders.

 

(b)     A determination of shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders is effective for any adjournment of the meeting unless the Board fixes a new record date for the adjourned meeting, which it must do if the meeting is adjourned to a date more than one hundred twenty (120) days after the date fixed for the original meeting.

 

Section 6.      Holder of Record .   The Company may treat as absolute owner of shares the person in whose name the shares stand of record on its books just as if that person has full competency, capacity and authority to exercise all rights of ownership irrespective of any knowledge or notice to the contrary or any description indicating a representative, pledge or other fiduciary relation or any reference to any other instrument or to the rights of any other person appearing upon its record or upon the share certificate, except that any person furnishing

 

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to the Company proof of his appointment as a fiduciary shall be treated as if he were a holder of record of its shares, and except as may otherwise by expressly provided by the laws of the State.

 

Section 7.     Reacquired Shares .   Shares of the Company that have been issued and thereafter reacquired by the Company shall constitute authorized but unissued shares. 

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

General Provisions

 

Section 1.      Corporate Seal .   The corporate seal shall be in such form as the Board may approve from time to time.

 

Section 2.     Distributions .   The Board from time to time may authorize, and the Company may pay, distributions and share dividends on the Company’s outstanding shares in the manner and upon the terms and conditions provided by law and by the Articles.

 

Section 3.      Fiscal Year .   The Company’s fiscal year shall be the year ending December 31 of each year.

 

Section 4.      Waiver of Notice .   Whenever any notice is required to be given to any shareholder or Director under the Act, the Articles or these Bylaws, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be equivalent to the giving of such notice.

 

Section 5.     Amendments .   Except as otherwise herein provided, these Bylaws may be amended or repealed and new Bylaws may be adopted by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors then holding office at any regular or special Board meeting. The Board shall not have power to adopt a Bylaw: (a) requiring more than a majority of the voting shares for a quorum at a shareholders’ meeting or more than a majority of the votes cast to constitute action by the shareholders, except where higher percentages are required by law; or (b) providing for the management of the Company other than by the Board or its Executive Committee. The shareholders may make, alter, amend or repeal the Company’s Bylaws at any annual meeting or at a special meeting called for such purpose, and Bylaws adopted by the Directors may be altered or repealed by the shareholders. No Bylaw adopted or amended by the shareholders shall be altered or repealed by the Board, unless specific authority to do so is provided to the Board by the shareholders.

 

Section 6.     Indemnification .   The Company shall, to the fullest extent from time to time permitted by law, indemnify (a) all Directors, officers, employees or agents of the Company and (b) any person who, at the Company’s request, is or was serving as a Director, officer, partner, trustee, employee or agent of another company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise or as a trustee or administrator under an employee benefit plan, against liability and expenses in any proceeding (including without limitation a proceeding brought by or on behalf of the Company itself) arising out of their status as such or their activities in any of the foregoing capacities (“Indemnified Person”); provided, however, that the Company shall not indemnify or

 

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agree to indemnify an Indemnified Person against liability or expenses he may incur on account of his activities which were at the time taken known or believed by him to be clearly in conflict with the Company’s best interests.

 

The term “Indemnified Person” shall specifically include all persons who were initial Directors, officers or employees of the Company prior to its incorporation and the Company shall, to the fullest extent from time to time permitted by law, indemnify such Indemnified Persons against liability and expenses in any proceeding arising out of their status as such or their activities on behalf of the Company prior to its incorporation.

 

The Company may pay in advance expenses incurred by an Indemnified Person in defending a proceeding in advance of the final disposition of such proceeding as authorized by the Board in the specific case or as authorized or required under any provision in the Articles or these Bylaws or by any applicable resolution or contract, upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Indemnified Person to repay such amount unless it shall ultimately be determined that he is entitled to be indemnified by the Company against such expenses.

 

The Company shall also pay or indemnify an Indemnified Person for such person’s reasonable costs, expenses and reasonable attorney’s fees in connection with the enforcement of rights to indemnification granted herein.

 

The Board shall take all such action as may be necessary and appropriate to authorize the Company to pay the indemnification required by this bylaw, including without limitation a determination by a majority vote of disinterested Directors that the activities giving rise to the liability or expense for which indemnification is requested were not, at the time taken, known or believed by the person requesting indemnification to be clearly in conflict with the best interests of the Company.

 

The Company may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of an Indemnified Person against liability asserted against or incurred by him in that capacity or arising from his status, whether or not the Company would have the power to indemnify him against the same liability under any provision of these Bylaws.

 

The provisions of this section are subject to the following provisions:

 

(a)     the termination of any action, suit, or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that any such Indemnified Person did not meet any requisite standard of conduct imposed by law in order to be entitled to such indemnification;

 

(b)     in the event of such Indemnified Person’s death, the rights to indemnification hereunder shall extend to his or her legal representative; and

 

(c)     the rights to indemnification hereunder shall be in addition to and not exclusive of any other rights to which any such Indemnified Person may be entitled under any statute, agreement, insurance policy, or otherwise.

 

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For the purposes of this section, “liability” means any obligation to pay a judgment, settlement, penalty, fine (including an excise tax assessed with respect to an employee benefit plan), or reasonable expenses incurred with respect to a proceeding, “expenses” means expenses of every kind incurred in defending a proceeding, including counsel fees, and “proceeding” means any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative and whether formal or informal.

 

Section 7.      Interpretation of Bylaws .

 

(a)     All references in these Bylaws to Directors, officers, shares and shareholders are references to Directors, officers, shares and shareholders of the Company and the Board, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

 

(b)     The following terms, as used in these Bylaws, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

 

“Act” means the North Carolina Business Corporation Act, North Carolina General Statutes,
Chapter 55.

 

“Articles” means the Company’s Articles of Incorporation.

 

“Board” means the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

“Company” means Carolina Trust Bancshares, Inc., a North Carolina corporation.

 

“State” shall mean the state of North Carolina.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 4.01

 

WARRANT

 

to purchase up to 86,957

 

Shares of Common Stock

 

of Carolina Trust Bank

 

1.               Definitions . Unless the context otherwise requires, when used herein the following terms shall have the meanings indicated.

 

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with, such other Person. For purposes of this definition, “ control ” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “ controlled by ” and “ under common control with ”) when used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to cause the direction of management and/or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities by contract or otherwise.

 

Board of Directors ” means the board of directors of the Company, including any duly authorized committee thereof.

 

Business Combination ” means a merger, consolidation, statutory share exchange or similar transaction that requires the approval of the Company’s stockholders.

 

business day ” means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York generally are authorized or required by law or other governmental actions to close.

 

Capital Stock ” means (A) with respect to any Person that is a corporation or company, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital or capital stock of such Person and (B) with respect to any Person that is not a corporation or company, any and all partnership or other equity interests of such Person.

 

Charter ” means, with respect to any Person, its certificate or articles of incorporation, articles of association, or similar organizational document.

 

Common Stock ” means the common stock, par value $2.50 per share, of the Company.

 

Company ” means the Person whose name, corporate or other organizational form and jurisdiction of organization is set forth in Item 1 of Schedule A hereto.

 

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. 

 

 

 

 

Exercise Price ” means the amount set forth in Item 2 of Schedule A hereto.

 

Expiration Date ” means the date set forth in Item 3 of Schedule A hereto.

 

Expiration Time ” means 5:00 p.m., New York City time on the Expiration Date.

 

Fair Market Value ” means, with respect to any security or other property, the fair market value of such security or other property as determined by the Board of Directors, acting in good faith.

 

Governmental Entities ” means, collectively, all United States and other governmental, regulatory or judicial authorities.

 

Market Price ” means, with respect to a particular security, on any given day, the last reported sale price regular way or, in case no such reported sale takes place on such day, the average of the last closing bid and ask prices regular way, in either case on the principal national securities exchange on which the applicable securities are listed or admitted to trading, or if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the average of the closing bid and ask prices as furnished by two members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. selected from time to time by the Company for that purpose. “Market Price” shall be determined without reference to after hours or extended hours trading. If such security is not listed and traded in a manner that the quotations referred to above are available for the period required hereunder, the Market Price per share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be the fair market value per share of such security as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors in reliance on an opinion of a nationally recognized independent investment banking corporation retained by the Company for this purpose and certified in a resolution to the Warrantholder. For the purposes of determining the Market Price of the Common Stock on the “trading day” preceding, on or following the occurrence of an event, (i) that trading day shall be deemed to commence immediately after the regular scheduled closing time of trading on the principal stock exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or traded (or, if not so listed or traded, the New York Stock Exchange) or, if trading is closed at an earlier time, such earlier time and (ii) that trading day shall end at the next regular scheduled closing time, or if trading is closed at an earlier time, such earlier time (for the avoidance of doubt, and as an example, if the Market Price is to be determined as of the last trading day preceding a specified event and the closing time of trading on a particular day is 4:00 p.m. and the specified event occurs at 5:00 p.m. on that day, the Market Price would be determined by reference to such 4:00 p.m. closing price).

 

Ordinary Cash Dividends ” means a regular quarterly cash dividend on shares of Common Stock out of surplus or net profits legally available therefor (determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP in effect from time to time), provided that Ordinary Cash Dividends shall not include any cash dividends to the extent the aggregate per share dividends paid on the outstanding Common Stock in any quarter exceed the Quarterly Dividend Threshold, as adjusted for any stock split, stock dividend, reverse stock split, reclassification or similar transaction.

 

Person ” has the meaning given to it in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act and as used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act.

 

Per Share Fair Market Value ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(C).

 

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Pro Rata Repurchases ” means any purchase of shares of Common Stock by the Company or any Affiliate thereof pursuant to (A) any tender offer or exchange offer subject to Section 13(e) or 14(e) of the Exchange Act or Regulation 14E promulgated thereunder or (B) any other offer available to substantially all holders of Common Stock, in the case of both (A) or (B), whether for cash, shares of Capital Stock of the Company, other securities of the Company, evidences of indebtedness of the Company or any other Person or any other property (including, without limitation, shares of Capital Stock, other securities or evidences of indebtedness of a subsidiary), or any combination thereof, effected while this Warrant is outstanding. The “ Effective Date ” of a Pro Rata Repurchase shall mean the date of acceptance of shares for purchase or exchange by the Company under any tender or exchange offer which is a Pro Rata Repurchase or the date of purchase with respect to any Pro Rata Repurchase that is not a tender or exchange offer.

 

Quarterly Dividend Threshold ” means the amount set forth in Item 4 of Schedule A hereto.

 

Regulatory Approvals ” with respect to the Warrantholder, means, to the extent applicable and required to permit the Warrantholder to exercise this Warrant for shares of Common Stock and to own such Common Stock without the Warrantholder being in violation of applicable law, rule or regulation, the receipt of any necessary approvals and authorizations of, filings and registrations with, notifications to, or expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period under, the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Shares ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.

 

“trading day” means (A) if the shares of Common Stock are not traded on any national or regional securities exchange or association or over-the-counter market, a business day or (B) if the shares of Common Stock are traded on any national or regional securities exchange or association or over-the-counter market, a business day on which such relevant exchange or quotation system is scheduled to be open for business and on which the shares of Common Stock (i) are not suspended from trading on any national or regional securities exchange or association or over-the-counter market for any period or periods aggregating one half hour or longer; and (ii) have traded at least once on the national or regional securities exchange or association or over-the-counter market that is the primary market for the trading of the shares of Common Stock. The term “trading day” with respect to any security other than the Common Stock shall have a correlative meaning based on the primary exchange or quotation system on which such security is listed or traded.

 

U.S. GAAP ” means United States generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Warrantholder ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.

 

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Warrant ” means this Warrant.

 

Warrant Shares ” means the number of Shares set forth in Item 6 of Schedule A hereto, as may be adjusted pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time.

 

2.               Number of Shares; Exercise Price . This certifies that, for value received, the person in whose name this Warrant is registered as set forth in Item 9 of Schedule A or such person’s permitted assigns (the “ Warrantholder ”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, to acquire from the Company, in whole or in part, after the receipt of all applicable Regulatory Approvals, if any, up to an aggregate of the number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock set forth in Item 6 of Schedule A hereto, at a purchase price per share of Common Stock equal to the Exercise Price. The number of shares of Common Stock (the “ Shares ”) and the Exercise Price are subject to adjustment as provided herein, and all references to “Common Stock,” “Shares” and “Exercise Price” herein shall be deemed to include any such adjustment or series of adjustments.

 

3.               Exercise of Warrant; Term . Subject to Section 2, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, the right to purchase the Shares represented by this Warrant is exercisable, in whole or in part by the Warrantholder, at any time or from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Warrant by the Company on the date hereof, but in no event later than the Expiration Time, by (A) the surrender of this Warrant and Notice of Exercise annexed hereto, duly completed and executed on behalf of the Warrantholder, at the principal executive office of the Company located at the address set forth in Item 7 of Schedule A hereto (or such other office or agency of the Company in the United States as it may designate by notice in writing to the Warrantholder at the address of the Warrantholder appearing on the books of the Company), and (B) payment of the Exercise Price for the Shares thereby purchased by having the Company withhold, from the shares of Common Stock that would otherwise be delivered to the Warrantholder upon such exercise, shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant equal in value to the aggregate Exercise Price as to which this Warrant is so exercised based on the Market Price of the Common Stock on the trading day on which this Warrant is exercised and the Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company pursuant to this Section 3.

 

If the Warrantholder does not exercise this Warrant in its entirety, the Warrantholder will be entitled to receive from the Company within a reasonable time, and in any event not exceeding three business days, a new warrant in substantially identical form for the purchase of that number of Shares equal to the difference between the number of Shares subject to this Warrant and the number of Shares as to which this Warrant is so exercised. Notwithstanding anything in this Warrant to the contrary, the Warrantholder hereby acknowledges and agrees that its exercise of this Warrant for Shares is subject to the condition that the Warrantholder will have first received any applicable Regulatory Approvals.

 

4.               Issuance of Shares; Authorization; Listing . Certificates for Shares issued upon exercise of this Warrant will be issued in such name or names as the Warrantholder may designate (or, if requested by the Warrantholder and agreed by the Company, Shares will be issued via book-entry transfer crediting the specified account of such named Person or Persons) and will be delivered to such named Person or Persons within a reasonable time, not to exceed three business days after the date on which this Warrant has been duly exercised in accordance

 

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with the terms of this Warrant. The Company hereby represents and warrants that any Shares issued upon the exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 will be duly and validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges (other than liens or charges created by the Warrantholder, income and franchise taxes incurred in connection with the exercise of the Warrant or taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously therewith). The Company agrees that the Shares so issued will be deemed to have been issued to the Warrantholder as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant and payment of the Exercise Price are delivered to the Company in accordance with the terms of this Warrant, notwithstanding that the stock transfer books of the Company may then be closed or certificates representing such Shares may not be actually delivered on such date. The Company will at all times until the Expiration Time (or, if such date shall not be a business day, then on the next succeeding business day) reserve and keep available, out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock, solely for the purpose of providing for the exercise of this Warrant, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon exercise of this Warrant at any time. The Company will (A) procure, at its sole expense, the listing of the Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant at any time, subject to issuance or notice of issuance, on all principal stock exchanges on which the Common Stock is then listed or traded and (B) maintain such listings of such Shares at all times after issuance. The Company will use reasonable best efforts to ensure that the Shares may be issued without violation of any applicable law or regulation or of any requirement of any securities exchange on which the Shares are listed or traded.

 

5.               No Fractional Shares or Scrip . No fractional Shares or scrip representing fractional Shares shall be issued upon any exercise of this Warrant. In lieu of any fractional Share to which the Warrantholder would otherwise be entitled, the Warrantholder shall be entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the Market Price of the Common Stock on the last trading day preceding the date of exercise less the pro-rated Exercise Price for such fractional share.

 

6.               No Rights as Stockholders; Transfer Books . This Warrant does not entitle the Warrantholder to any voting rights or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the date of exercise hereof. The Company will at no time close its transfer books against transfer of this Warrant in any manner which interferes with the timely exercise of this Warrant.

 

7.               Charges, Taxes and Expenses . Issuance of Shares to the Warrantholder upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be made without charge to the Warrantholder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Shares (other than liens or charges created by the Warrantholder, income and franchise taxes incurred in connection with the exercise of the Warrant or taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously therewith), all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company.

 

8.               Transfer/Assignment .

 

(A)           Subject to compliance with clause (B) of this Section 8, this Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, upon the books of the Company by the registered holder hereof in person or by duly authorized attorney, and a new warrant shall be made and delivered by the Company, of the same tenor and date as this Warrant but registered in the name

 

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of one or more transferees, upon surrender of this Warrant, duly endorsed, to the office or agency of the Company described in Section 3. All expenses (other than stock transfer taxes) and other charges payable in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of the new warrants pursuant to this Section 8 shall be paid by the Company.

 

(B)            Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the Warrantholder may transfer, sell, assign or otherwise dispose (“ Transfer ”) all or a portion of the Warrant or the Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant at any time, and the Company shall take all steps as may be reasonably requested by the Warrantholder to facilitate such Transfer.

 

9.                Exchange and Registry of Warrant . This Warrant is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Warrantholder to the Company, for a new warrant or warrants of like tenor and representing the right to purchase the same aggregate number of Shares. The Company shall maintain a registry showing the name and address of the Warrantholder as the registered holder of this Warrant. This Warrant may be surrendered for exchange or exercise in accordance with its terms, at the office of the Company, and the Company shall be entitled to rely in all respects, prior to written notice to the contrary, upon such registry.

 

10.             Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant . Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant, and in the case of any such loss, theft or destruction, upon receipt of a bond, indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to the Company, or, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, the Company shall make and deliver, in lieu of such lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Warrant, a new Warrant of like tenor and representing the right to purchase the same aggregate number of Shares as provided for in such lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Warrant.

 

11.             Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc . If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a business day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding day that is a business day.

 

12.            [Reserved]

 

13.             Adjustments and Other Rights . The Exercise Price and the number of Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as follows; provided , that if more than one subsection of this Section 13 is applicable to a single event, the subsection shall be applied that produces the largest adjustment and no single event shall cause an adjustment under more than one subsection of this Section 13 so as to result in duplication:

 

(A)            Stock Splits, Subdivisions, Reclassifications or Combinations . If the Company shall (i) declare and pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide or reclassify the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, or (iii) combine or reclassify the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the number of Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant at the time of the record date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such

 

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subdivision, combination or reclassification shall be proportionately adjusted so that the Warrantholder after such date shall be entitled to purchase the number of shares of Common Stock which such holder would have owned or been entitled to receive in respect of the shares of Common Stock subject to this Warrant after such date had this Warrant been exercised immediately prior to such date. In such event, the Exercise Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification shall be adjusted to the number obtained by dividing (x) the product of (1) the number of Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant before such adjustment and (2) the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the record or effective date, as the case may be, for the dividend, distribution, subdivision, combination or reclassification giving rise to this adjustment by (y) the new number of Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant determined pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence.

 

(B)            [Reserved]

 

(C)             Other Distributions . In case the Company shall fix a record date for the making of a distribution to all holders of shares of its Common Stock of securities, evidences of indebtedness, assets, cash, rights or warrants (excluding Ordinary Cash Dividends, dividends of its Common Stock and other dividends or distributions referred to in Section 13(A)), in each such case, the Exercise Price in effect prior to such record date shall be reduced immediately thereafter to the price determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the reduction by the quotient of (x) the Market Price of the Common Stock on the last trading day preceding the first date on which the Common Stock trades regular way on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading without the right to receive such distribution, minus the amount of cash and/or the Fair Market Value of the securities, evidences of indebtedness, assets, rights or warrants to be so distributed in respect of one share of Common Stock (such amount and/or Fair Market Value, the “ Per Share Fair Market Value ”) divided by (y) such Market Price on such date specified in clause (x); such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed. In such event, the number of Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be increased to the number obtained by dividing (x) the product of (1) the number of Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant before such adjustment, and (2) the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the distribution giving rise to this adjustment by (y) the new Exercise Price determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence. In the case of adjustment for a cash dividend that is, or is coincident with, a regular quarterly cash dividend, the Per Share Fair Market Value would be reduced by the per share amount of the portion of the cash dividend that would constitute an Ordinary Cash Dividend. In the event that such distribution is not so made, the Exercise Price and the number of Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant then in effect shall be readjusted, effective as of the date when the Board of Directors determines not to distribute such shares, evidences of indebtedness, assets, rights, cash or warrants, as the case may be, to the Exercise Price that would then be in effect and the number of Shares that would then be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant if such record date had not been fixed.

 

(D)             Certain Repurchases of Common Stock . In case the Company effects a Pro Rata Repurchase of Common Stock, then the Exercise Price shall be reduced to the price determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date of such Pro Rata Repurchase by a fraction of which the numerator shall be (i) the product of (x) the number

 

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of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such Pro Rata Repurchase and (y) the Market Price of a share of Common Stock on the trading day immediately preceding the first public announcement by the Company or any of its Affiliates of the intent to effect such Pro Rata Repurchase, minus (ii) the aggregate purchase price of the Pro Rata Repurchase, and of which the denominator shall be the product of (i) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such Pro Rata Repurchase minus the number of shares of Common Stock so repurchased and (ii) the Market Price per share of Common Stock on the trading day immediately preceding the first public announcement by the Company or any of its Affiliates of the intent to effect such Pro Rata Repurchase. In such event, the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be increased to the number obtained by dividing (x) the product of (1) the number of Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant before such adjustment, and (2) the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the Pro Rata Repurchase giving rise to this adjustment by (y) the new Exercise Price determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence. For the avoidance of doubt, no increase to the Exercise Price or decrease in the number of Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be made pursuant to this Section 13(D).

 

(E)             Business Combinations . In case of any Business Combination or reclassification of Common Stock (other than a reclassification of Common Stock referred to in Section 13(A)), the Warrantholder’s right to receive Shares upon exercise of this Warrant shall be converted into the right to exercise this Warrant to acquire the number of shares of stock or other securities or property (including cash) which the Common Stock issuable (at the time of such Business Combination or reclassification) upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such Business Combination or reclassification would have been entitled to receive upon consummation of such Business Combination or reclassification; and in any such case, if necessary, the provisions set forth herein with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the Warrantholder shall be appropriately adjusted so as to be applicable, as nearly as may reasonably be, to the Warrantholder’s right to exercise this Warrant in exchange for any shares of stock or other securities or property pursuant to this paragraph. In determining the kind and amount of stock, securities or the property receivable upon exercise of this Warrant following the consummation of such Business Combination, if the holders of Common Stock have the right to elect the kind or amount of consideration receivable upon consummation of such Business Combination, then the consideration that the Warrantholder shall be entitled to receive upon exercise shall be deemed to be the types and amounts of consideration received by the majority of all holders of the shares of common stock that affirmatively make an election (or of all such holders if none make an election).

 

(F)             Rounding of Calculations; Minimum Adjustments . All calculations under this Section 13 shall be made to the nearest one-tenth (1/10th) of a cent or to the nearest one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share, as the case may be. Any provision of this Section 13 to the contrary notwithstanding, no adjustment in the Exercise Price or the number of Shares into which this Warrant is exercisable shall be made if the amount of such adjustment would be less than $0.01 or one-tenth (1/10th) of a share of Common Stock, but any such amount shall be carried forward and an adjustment with respect thereto shall be made at the time of and together with any subsequent adjustment which, together with such amount and any other amount or amounts so carried forward, shall aggregate $0.01 or 1/10th of a share of Common Stock, or more.

 

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(G)             Timing of Issuance of Additional Common Stock Upon Certain Adjustments . In any case in which the provisions of this Section 13 shall require that an adjustment shall become effective immediately after a record date for an event, the Company may defer until the occurrence of such event (i) issuing to the Warrantholder of this Warrant exercised after such record date and before the occurrence of such event the additional shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise by reason of the adjustment required by such event over and above the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise before giving effect to such adjustment and (ii) paying to such Warrantholder any amount of cash in lieu of a fractional share of Common Stock; provided , however , that the Company upon request shall deliver to such Warrantholder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such Warrantholder’s right to receive such additional shares, and such cash, upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

 

(H)           [Reserved]

 

(I)              Other Events . The Exercise Price or the number of Shares into which this Warrant is exercisable shall not be adjusted in the event of a change in the par value of the Common Stock or a change in the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company.

 

(J)              Statement Regarding Adjustments . Whenever the Exercise Price or the number of Shares into which this Warrant is exercisable shall be adjusted as provided in Section 13, the Company shall forthwith file at the principal office of the Company a statement showing in reasonable detail the facts requiring such adjustment and the Exercise Price that shall be in effect and the number of Shares into which this Warrant shall be exercisable after such adjustment, and the Company shall also cause a copy of such statement to be sent by mail, first class postage prepaid, to each Warrantholder at the address appearing in the Company’s records.

 

(K)             Notice of Adjustment Event . In the event that the Company shall propose to take any action of the type described in this Section 13 (but only if the action of the type described in this Section 13 would result in an adjustment in the Exercise Price or the number of Shares into which this Warrant is exercisable or a change in the type of securities or property to be delivered upon exercise of this Warrant), the Company shall give notice to the Warrantholder, in the manner set forth in Section 13(J), which notice shall specify the record date, if any, with respect to any such action and the approximate date on which such action is to take place. Such notice shall also set forth the facts with respect thereto as shall be reasonably necessary to indicate the effect on the Exercise Price and the number, kind or class of shares or other securities or property which shall be deliverable upon exercise of this Warrant. In the case of any action which would require the fixing of a record date, such notice shall be given at least 10 days prior to the date so fixed, and in case of all other action, such notice shall be given at least 15 days prior to the taking of such proposed action. Failure to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of any such action.

 

(L)             Proceedings Prior to Any Action Requiring Adjustment . As a condition precedent to the taking of any action which would require an adjustment pursuant to this Section 13, the Company shall take any action which may be necessary, including obtaining regulatory, New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ Stock Market or other applicable national securities exchange or stockholder approvals or exemptions, in order that the Company may thereafter validly and

 

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legally issue as fully paid and nonassessable all shares of Common Stock that the Warrantholder is entitled to receive upon exercise of this Warrant pursuant to this Section 13.

 

(M)            Adjustment Rules . Any adjustments pursuant to this Section 13 shall be made successively whenever an event referred to herein shall occur. If an adjustment in Exercise Price made hereunder would reduce the Exercise Price to an amount below par value of the Common Stock, then such adjustment in Exercise Price made hereunder shall reduce the Exercise Price to the par value of the Common Stock.

 

14.            [Reserved]

 

15.             No Impairment . The Company will not, by amendment of its Charter or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by the Company, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Warrant and in taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Warrantholder.

 

16.             Governing Law . This Warrant will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such State. To the extent permitted by applicable law, each of the Company and the Warrantholder hereby unconditionally waives trial by jury in any civil legal action or proceeding relating to the Warrant or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

17.             Binding Effect . This Warrant shall be binding upon any successors or assigns of the Company.

 

18.             Amendments . This Warrant may be amended and the observance of any term of this Warrant may be waived only with the written consent of the Company and the Warrantholder.

 

19 .            Prohibited Actions . The Company agrees that it will not take any action which would entitle the Warrantholder to an adjustment of the Exercise Price if the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable after such action upon exercise of this Warrant, together with all shares of Common Stock then outstanding and all shares of Common Stock then issuable upon the exercise of all outstanding options, warrants, conversion and other rights, would exceed the total number of shares of Common Stock then authorized by its Charter.

 

20.             Notices . Any notice, request, instruction or other document to be given hereunder by any party to the other will be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given (a) on the date of delivery if delivered personally, or by facsimile, upon confirmation of receipt, or (b) on the second business day following the date of dispatch if delivered by a recognized next day courier service. All notices hereunder shall be delivered as set forth in Item 8 of Schedule A hereto, or pursuant to such other instructions as may be designated in writing by the party to receive such notice.

 

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21.             Entire Agreement . This Warrant, the forms attached hereto and Schedule A hereto (the terms of which are incorporated by reference herein) contain the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior and contemporaneous arrangements or undertakings with respect thereto.

 

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

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[Form of Notice of Exercise]

 

Date: _________

 

TO: Carolina Trust Bank

 

RE: Election to Purchase Common Stock

 

The undersigned, pursuant to the provisions set forth in the attached Warrant, hereby agrees to subscribe for and purchase the number of shares of the Common Stock set forth below covered by such Warrant. The undersigned, in accordance with Section 3 of the Warrant, hereby agrees to pay the aggregate Exercise Price for such shares of Common Stock via the cashless exercise provision of Section 3 of the Warrant. A new warrant evidencing the remaining shares of Common Stock covered by such Warrant, but not yet subscribed for and purchased, if any, should be issued in the name set forth below.

 

Number of Shares of Common Stock __________________

 

Aggregate Exercise Price: __________________

  

  Holder:
  By:  
  Name:  
  Title:  

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed by a duly authorized officer.

 

Dated: _______________

 

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK
     
  By:  
     
  Name:  
  Title:  
     
  Attest:
     
  By:  
     
  Name:  
  Title:  

 

[Signature Page to Warrant]

 

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Schedule A

 

Item 1

Name: CAROLINA TRUST BANK 

Corporate or other organizational form: Banking Corporation 

Jurisdiction of organization: North Carolina

 

Item 2  

Exercise Price: $6.90

 

Item 3 

Expiration Date: February 6, 2019

 

Item 4 

Quarterly Dividend Threshold: zero

 

Item 5 

[reserved]

 

Item 6 

Number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrant (the “ Warrant Shares ”): 86,957

 

Item 7 

Company’s address: 901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092

 

Item 8 

Notice information: J. Michael Cline, President and Chief Executive Officer, 901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092; Telepone: 704-735-1104; Fax: 704-735-1258; Email: mcline@carolinatrust.com

 

Item 9  

Name of Registered Warrantholder: _________________________

  

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Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

This EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), effective as of January 2, 2014 (the “Effective Date” ) , by and between Carolina Trust Bank, a North Carolina banking association (the “Bank” ) with its principal location in Lincolnton, North Carolina, and Jerry L. Ocheltree (the “Executive” ), collectively (the “Parties” ).

 

WHEREAS, the Bank is engaged in the business of banking and financial services serving individuals and businesses in North Carolina and other areas; and

 

WHEREAS, the Bank desires to employ the Executive, and the Executive wishes to accept such employment, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promise, covenants and agreements contained herein, the Parties hereto agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1. Employment . The Bank hereby employs the Executive as its Chief Executive Officer, and the Executive hereby accepts such employment with the Bank, for the period set forth in Section 2 hereof, all upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

SECTION 2. Term of Employment . Unless earlier terminated as provided in this Agreement, the initial term of this Agreement shall begin on January 1, 2014 (the “Start Date” ) and shall terminate two (2) years after the Effective Date (the “Initial Term” ) and, after the Initial Term, on or before each annual anniversary date from the Effective Date, the term of this Agreement shall be extended for up to an additional one year period beyond the then effective expiration date upon a determination and resolution of the Board of Directors that the performance of the Executive has met the requirements and standards of the Board of Directors, and that the term shall be extended. The Initial Term and any successive terms, subject to earlier termination as set forth in this Agreement, is hereinafter referred to as the “Employment Term” .

 

SECTION 3. Duties . The Executive shall be employed as the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer ( “CEO” ). In this position, the Executive shall have such duties, responsibilities and authority normally associated with the position of CEO of financial institutions of similar size and in the same industry as the Bank, shall be responsible for overseeing and managing the Bank’s operations and promoting the Bank’s business, and shall have such other duties as are assigned by the Bank’s Board of Directors from time to time. The Executive agrees to faithfully and diligently perform his duties and devote all of his business time to the business of the Bank. The Executive shall not during the Employment Term engage in any other business activity. The Executive shall perform the Executive’s duties principally at the Bank’s principal place of business in Lincolnton, North Carolina but will be expected to travel to the Bank’s other locations on a periodic basis and to engage in such other travel as necessary to fulfill his duties hereunder. Executive represents and warrants that he is neither bound by nor subject to any valid and enforceable restrictive covenant, confidentiality agreement, or similar agreement with any individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, association, joint stock company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, other business entity, or governmental entity (or any

 

 

 

 

department, agency, or political subdivision thereof) which shall adversely affect, or be violated by, Executive’s employment with the Bank and the performance of his duties hereunder.

 

SECTION 4. Compensation .

 

(a)           Base Salary . As compensation for the performance by the Executive of the services to be performed by the Executive during the Employment Term, the Bank shall pay Executive an annual base salary of Two Hundred Forty Thousand and no/100 Dollars ($240,000.00), payable in equal installments on the Bank’s regular paydays (the “Base Salary” ).

 

(b)          Bonus, In addition, the Executive shall be eligible to participate in the Bank’s management incentive program subject to the terms and conditions of the program, and subject to the Bank and Executive achieving targets and expectations as set by the Bank’s Board of Directors after consideration of Executive’s recommendations. Executive’s target bonus under the management incentive program for 2014 shall be $60,000. Any such bonus shall be paid less deductions and withholdings required by law and such deductions authorized by Executive on the next regular pay day after the bonus is calculated by the Board, but in any event prior to March 15 of the following year. Such bonus shall be deemed earned when paid, and the Executive must be employed with the Bank on the date of payment to be entitled to payment.

 

SECTION 5. Benefits . During the Employment Term, Executive will be eligible for the following benefits, subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable plans and policies.

 

(a)           General Benefit Plans . The Executive shall be permitted to participate in all employee benefit plans, including group health plans and disability insurance plans, in the scope and form as currently provided, to other employees of the Bank generally, and as may be amended from time to time at the discretion of the Bank in accordance with the Bank’s standard procedures.

 

(b)           Vacation . During the term of the Executive’s employment, he shall be entitled to four (4) weeks’ vacation for each calendar year or ratable part thereof subject to the terms and conditions of the Bank’s vacation policy as amended from time to time.

 

(c)           Expense Reimbursement . The Bank shall reimburse the Executive for all reasonable travel, entertainment, and other out-of-pocket expenses that are incurred by him in the good faith performance of his duties under this Agreement and that the Bank, in its’ reasonable discretion, determines are both reasonable in amount and ordinary and necessary to the Bank’s business, upon the Executive’s submission to the Bank of appropriate evidence and itemization of those expenses in accordance with Bank’s policies and procedures.

 

(d)           Company Phone and Laptop . Bank will provide Executive access to a cellular telephone and laptop computer for business use. Executive may use this equipment only as reasonably necessary in the performance of Executive’s duties for Bank and in the furtherance of Bank’s business. Use of these items for personal reasons is prohibited, except for limited personal use that does not interference with Bank’s business or damage the

 

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equipment, and Executive will be held responsible for the costs and expenses associated with any personal use of these items. Executive understands and agrees that Bank may inspect these devices, including any personal documents, messages or other personal use, to confirm compliance with this Agreement and Bank’s policies. Further, Executive will be required to exercise utmost due care in the use of these items and will be responsible for any loss or damage caused by Executive or caused while these items are in Executive’s possession. The Executive accepts full responsibility for the care and safekeeping of all Bank owned equipment, which is provided for use. Executive agrees that the cost of any damage or loss to Bank owned equipment while under Executive’s care, other than routine maintenance or repairs necessitated by normal use, can be deducted from any compensation owed to Executive by Bank. Executive further agrees to sign the Authorization for Deduction from Wages attached to this Agreement as Attachment A and to execute any other documents necessary to authorize the deduction. Use of personal devices for Bank business is prohibited.

 

(e)           Stock Options . Executive will be awarded options to purchase 35,000 shares in the Bank at a strike price equal to the Bank’s stock price at the date of issuance of the options, subject to the terms and conditions of the 2005 Employee Stock Option Plan assumed from Carolina Commerce Bank ( “Carolina Commerce Plan” ) as modified from time to time, and the applicable award agreement. These options will vest two (2) years after the date of issuance, provided Executive remains employed through the vesting date. In the event the Bank is sold in a stock deal or an asset deal in which the shareholders of the Bank do not own a majority of the voting stock of the surviving entity or substantially all of the assets of the Bank are sold. Executive’s options will vest immediately prior to such transaction.

 

(f)            Restricted Stock Award . Executive also will be awarded 10,000 shares of restricted common stock in the Bank which will vest one-third on January 1, 2015, one- third on January 1, 2016 and one-third on January 1, 2017, subject to Executive’s continuous employment through each of such vesting dates and the terms and conditions of the plan to be adopted by the Bank, as modified from time to time, and the applicable award agreement.

 

(g)           Car Allowance . Bank will provide Executive with a monthly car allowance of $750.00 for the lease or purchase and maintenance of a suitable vehicle to use for Bank business.

 

(h)           Country Club Membership . The Bank shall pay the initiation fee (no greater than the initiation fee for Gaston Country Club) and family membership dues for Executive in one country club in the Lincolnton, North Carolina area (or such other area as approved by the Board) with the expectation that Executive also will use the membership for business development purposes.

 

(i)            Life Insurance . The Executive shall be insured by the Bank under a term insurance policy providing a death benefit of up to two times Base Salary with such members of the Executive’s family named as beneficiaries as the Executive may determine.

 

(j)            Relocation . The Bank shall reimburse Executive for the relocation of Executive and his family from Pinehurst, North Carolina to a residence in the Bank’s market area and within 60 miles of Lincolnton, North Carolina area, up to the amount of Seven

 

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Thousand Five Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($7,500.00), to be paid to Executive within fifteen (15) days after Executive’s submission of receipts reflecting the relocation expenses incurred by him.

 

(k)           Supplemental Employee Retirement Plan . The Bank will adopt, and Executive will participate in, a defined contribution supplemental employee retirement plan funded annually at a level no less than twenty percent (20%) of the Executive’s base salary and consistent with applicable law. The Executive’s benefits under the plan will vest after five (5) years provided that Executive is still employed with the Bank at that time.

 

SECTION 6. Termination and Severance .

 

(a)          The Executive’s employment will terminate upon the earlier to occur of the following;

 

(i)           The expiration of the Term as provided in Section 2 above;

 

(ii)          The Executive’s death;

 

(iii)         The Executive’s inability to perform his duties on account of disability or incapacity for a period of ninety (90) or more days, whether or not consecutive within any period of twelve (12) consecutive months. The determination of incapacity or disability under the preceding sentence shall be made in good faith by the Bank and may be based upon information supplied by a physician selected by the Bank or its insurers and reasonably acceptable to the Executive or his legal representative; provided that the Executive shall cooperate fully with such physician to permit such physician to make an accurate determination as to incapacity or disability. Nothing in this subsection 6(a)(‘iii’) is intended to modify the Bank’s obligations under any applicable laws related to disabilities in employment;

 

(iv)         Termination of the Executive’s employment by the Bank for any of the following reasons:

 

(A)         Cause. Delivery of written notice (as set forth below) that the Executive’s employment is terminated for “Cause”, such termination to take effect immediately; “Cause” shall mean the good faith determination by the Board of Directors that any one or more of the following has occurred:

 

(1)         Employee’s substantial failure to perform or material neglect of the material duties of his employment under this Agreement;

 

(2)         the conviction of Employee of, or the guilty or nolo contendere plea of Employee with respect to, any crime or offense involving property of the Bank (other than a de minimis offense) or involving moral turpitude;

 

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(3)         the conviction of Employee of, or the guilty or nolo contendere plea of Employee with respect to, or any crime or offense (A) constituting a felony, or (B) which has a material adverse impact on the Bank’s reputation or financial condition;

 

(4)         the breach of any material provision of this Agreement (including, without limitation, the provisions of Section 3 , Section 7 , Section 8 or Section 10 hereof);

 

(5)         Employee’s dishonesty in connection with the Bank or appropriating assets or opportunities of the Bank for his own benefit; or

 

(6)         violation of a generally recognized lawful material policy of the Bank, of which Executive is provided a copy or is otherwise made aware, (after written notice thereof and a reasonable opportunity to cure if the event the violation is an issue which reasonably is curable).

 

(B)          Without Cause . Delivery of a written notice by the Bank at any time that the Executive’s employment is terminated other than for “Cause,” disability, death or expiration of the Employment Term; or

 

(v)          Termination of employment by the Executive upon delivery of written notice that the Executive is terminating his employment for any reason (including without limitation, resignation or retirement). The Executive agrees that in the event of a voluntary termination, he shall provide ninety (90) days’ notice of such termination. Executive agrees to use his best efforts to reasonably cooperate with any remaining obligations thereafter under Section 10(f) hereof.

 

(b)          In the event that the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to subsections 6(a)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv)(A) , or (v) above, the Bank shall not be obligated to make any payments to the Executive or on his behalf of whatever kind or nature by reason of the Executive’s cessation of employment, other than the Base Salary and expense reimbursements, if any, earned by the Executive that remain unpaid as of the effective date of Executive’s termination.

 

(c)          If the Bank, without Executive’s consent, substantially reduces the Executive’s duties and responsibilities to a level inconsistent with that of a CEO or requires the Executive’s relocation from Lincoln County, North Carolina, such actions shall effect a termination without cause as set forth in Section 6(a)(iv)(B) .

 

(d)          In the event that the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Bank without cause pursuant to Section 6(a)(iv)(B) above, the Bank shall pay to the Executive the Base Salary and expense reimbursements, if any, earned by the Executive that remain unpaid as of the effective date of the Executive’s termination. In addition, contingent upon Executive’s post-employment obligations to the Bank and the execution by the Executive and delivery to the Bank of an unconditional release, in the form provided by the Bank, of all

   

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claims against the Bank and affiliates arising from or in connection with this Agreement, the Executive’s employment with the Bank, and the termination of that employment, the Bank shall pay the Executive as follows:

 

(i)           The Bank shall pay to Executive severance pay in the amount of Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00) for each full month remaining in the then current Employment Term (the “Severance Period” ), payable on the Bank’s regular paydays over the course of the remainder of the Initial Term following such termination without cause, pursuant to and as part of the normal payroll practices of the Bank; and

 

(ii)          a pro rata portion of his Bonus (if any) per the terms of Section 4(b) of this Agreement for the calendar year in which the termination without cause occurs based on the number of days that the Executive was employed with the Bank during that calendar year, payable at the time that the Bonus would have been paid to the Executive under this Agreement had his employment not been terminated (such payments under subsections (i) and (ii) the “Severance Payment” ); and

 

(iii)         reimbursement to Executive for the premiums paid by Executive for group health plan continuation coverage to which the Employee and his dependents are entitled pursuant to the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 4980B et seq ., ( “COBRA” ), for each month during the Severance Period.

 

(e)          Payments provided for in this Section 6 are in lieu of, and not in addition to, payments that might otherwise be due to Executive under any other agreement or arrangement between or among Executive and Bank. Upon the Bank’s satisfaction of its obligations to Executive in full hereunder, neither the Bank nor any of its affiliates shall have any obligation to Executive.

 

SECTION 7. Agreement Not to Disclose or Use Trade Secrets or Confidential Information . The Executive acknowledges that as an executive of the Bank, the Executive will from time to time come into contact with and have access to Trade Secrets and Confidential Information (as defined below) of Bank. In consideration of the Executive’s employment with the Bank, receipt of compensation and additional benefits, access to the Bank’s Confidential Information and Trade Secrets, and other good and valuable consideration, each of which constitutes separate sufficient and independent consideration for this covenant, the Executive expressly covenants and agrees that the Executive will not, during his employment with the Bank or following termination of the Executive’s employment with the Bank, whether by the Executive or the Bank for any reason (with or without cause); (i) use any Trade Secrets or Confidential Information of the Bank, except during his employment with the Bank in the performance of services for the Bank; (ii) reveal or disclose or allow to be revealed or disclosed any Trade Secrets or Confidential Information to any person, firm, partnership, trust, corporation or other entity outside the Bank (whether governmental or private) except during his employment with the Bank in the Executive’s performance of services for the Bank as expressly authorized by the Bank; or (iii) remove or aid in the removal from the premises of the Bank, or from any other location where Trade

 

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Secrets or Confidential Information are maintained or stored by the Bank, any such Trade Secrets or Confidential Information, in whatever form or manner they are maintained, or any materials or electronic data which relate thereto. The foregoing obligations shall survive termination of the Executive’s employment with the Bank until the information is no longer Confidential or Trade Secrets, as defined herein. The Executive agrees that all Confidential information which the Executive creates or to which the Executive has access as a result of his employment is and shall remain the sole and exclusive property of the Bank.

 

Without limiting the foregoing. Executive is prohibited from using or disclosing Bank’s Trade Secrets or Confidential Information on or in connection with blogs, chat rooms and similar social media. Executive also is prohibited from using names, contact information and other sensitive information regarding Bank’s customers and prospective customers on or in connection with social networking sites, including without limitation LinkedIn, Twitter, MySpace, Skype, Messenger, or Facebook. The foregoing obligations shall survive termination of Executive’s employment with Bank

 

(a)           Definition of Trade Secrets . As used in this Agreement, the term “Trade Secrets” shall mean all formulas, techniques, and procedures used by the Bank in its technical processes which are not generally known or used in the industry; specific Bank-developed customer information (including customer data, preferences, financial information and requirements); computer programs developed by the Bank agents or for use solely by Bank; and any other information or data which meets the definition of Trade Secrets under North Carolina law.

 

(b)           Definition of Confidential Information . As used in this Agreement, “Confidential Information” means data or information, whether constituting Trade Secrets or not, which is of value to, and not generally known outside of, the Bank developed or compiled by or on behalf of the Bank (including without limitation. Intellectual Property as defined in Section 8 below), including but not limited to the following: (i) current and historical sales information about customers, customer business procedures or processes, and any other information which the Executive learns about current and potential customers of the Bank through the Executive’s employment with the Bank; (ii) information about the financial aspects of the business of the Bank, such as costs, financial statements, selling prices, pricing policies, quoting procedures, sales, financial projections, business strategies and other financial information; (iii) business opportunities for new or developing businesses for, and business and marketing plans, techniques, and strategies of, the Bank (including plans for new products or services); (iv) private personnel information (such as social security numbers and medical information); (v) information regarding the design, development, and technical aspects of Company’s products or services; (vi) any information received by the Bank from third parties in confidence (or subject to non-disclosure or similar covenants) and the terms and conditions of negotiations or confidential contracts between the Bank and third parties; and (vii) any documents, files, electronic records or other information marked “Confidential”.

 

(c)           Limitations on Use of Bank Information through Personal Devices . Executive may from time to time in the course of performing his duties for Bank need to access Bank’s confidential, proprietary or trade secret information when he is not at Bank’s offices.

 

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Executive understands that information that Executive accesses or obtains regarding Bank’s business, customers, prospective customers, vendors, products and services by virtue of Executive’s employment with Bank, including but not limited to Confidential Information or Trade Secrets, is the property of Bank. Executive is prohibited from downloading, storing, copying, cutting and pasting, or otherwise transmitting this information to any personal data device not owned by Bank, including but not limited to Executive’s personal computers (including but not limited to computers in Executive’s vehicles), cellular telephones, smart phones, texting devices, jumpdrives, compact discs, DVD’s hard drives, owned or third party storage or back-up services, or any other device or medium on which data can be stored. Executive is expressly prohibited from emailing or otherwise transmitting any Bank information to his personal email accounts. Further, to the extent that Executive does access the Bank’s information through a device outside of the Bank’s offices, Executive agrees follow all Bank security procedures and to protect the confidentiality of the information from exposure to third persons, including family members, roommates, and others who are not expressly authorized by Bank to view the information.

 

SECTION 8. Intellectual Property .

 

(a)          During the term of Executive’s employment by Bank, Executive covenants that in the event that Executive should conceive, author or make any invention, trade secret, idea, discovery or improvement relating in any way, directly or indirectly, to the business of Bank or to any prospective business which Bank is pursuing or investigating (the “Prospective Business ”) whether patentable or unpatentable (collectively, “Intellectual Property” ), Executive shall promptly communicate and disclose all such Intellectual Property to Executive’s supervisor together with all related data and information.

 

(b)          Any and all Intellectual Property which Executive may conceive, author or make, in any place and at any time, during the term of Executive’s employment, relating in any matter, directly or indirectly, to the business of Bank or the Prospective Business shall be the sole and exclusive property of Bank, and Executive hereby assigns to Bank any and all right and interest which Executive may have at any time to such Intellectual Property including without limitation all patents, trademarks, trade secrets and copyrights that may result therefrom. Any Intellectual Property that Executive reduces to practice or begins to reduce to practice, or with respect to which Executive files a patent or other document pertaining to ownership of Intellectual Property, within one year of the termination of Executive’s employment with Bank for any reason (with or without cause), shall be presumed to have been conceived during Executive’s employment unless Executive shall prove otherwise.

 

(c)          Whenever requested to do so by Bank, Executive shall execute all papers and documents and do such other legal acts (at Bank’s expense) as may be required to enable Bank to obtain, maintain and enforce its rights hereunder and to obtain, maintain and enforce patent protection, copyright protection or other legal protection of any Intellectual Property in the United States or in any foreign country, or to complete or to transfer title or otherwise protect Bank’s interest in the Intellectual Property. These obligations shall be binding upon Executive’s assigns, executors, administrators and other legal representatives.

 

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(d)          Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the assignments made herein shall not apply to any invention that Executive developed entirely on his own time without using the Bank’s equipment, supplies, facilities or confidential or trade secret information, except for those inventions that (i) relate at the time of conception or reduction to practice to the Bank’s business or actual or demonstrably anticipated research or development of Bank; or (ii) result from any work performed by Executive for Bank.

 

(e)          Executive acknowledges that as of the date hereof, Executive has not invented, authored or conceived of any such Intellectual Property, except as listed on Attachment B to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 9. Executive to Return Property . The Executive agrees that upon the earlier of (a) the termination of the Executive’s employment with the Bank, whether by the Executive or the Bank for any reason (with or without cause), or (b) the written request of the Bank, the Executive (or in the event of the death or disability of Executive, Executive’s heirs, successors, assigns and legal representatives) shall return to the Bank the Bank cellphone and computer and any and all other equipment, documents and information, including but not limited to Confidential Information and all Trade Secret information contained in, notes, notebooks, letters, papers, data, tapes, lists, reference items, files, records, documents, keys, pass or access cards, identification badges or cards, passwords, laptops, PDAs, memoranda, sketches, computer files and other electronic data (wherever and however recorded, including but not limited to information and files on the Executive’s personal computer, phones and other electronic devices if any), drawings, memos, communications, materials, software, discs, product samples, forms, manuals, and equipment, which are not generally available in the industry, without retaining any copies or summaries of such property.

 

SECTION 10. Restrictive Covenants/Non-Disparagement/Kev Man .

 

(a)           Legitimate Business Interests . The Executive acknowledges that: the provisions of this Section 10 are reasonable and necessary to protect the Bank’s business. The Executive further acknowledges that as an employee of the Bank, the Executive will not only from time to time come into contact with and have access to Trade Secrets and Confidential Information, but also will have contact with and access to the customers of the Bank. In consideration of the Executive’s initial employment with the Bank, his access and exposure to the Bank’s customers, Trade Secrets and Confidential Information, and other good and valuable consideration, each of which constitutes separate sufficient and independent consideration for each covenant below, the Executive hereby agrees to the following restrictive covenants, for the periods of time specified.

 

(b)           Non-compete . Executive agrees that during his employment with the Bank and for a period of one year after termination of his employment for any reason, with or without notice or cause, Employee will not, in competition with the Bank:

 

(i)           engage in the financial services industry in the Restricted Territory (as defined below);

 

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(ii)          perform for another financial institution in the Restricted Territory the same or substantially similar services that Executive performed for the Bank.

 

For purposes of this subsection 10(b) , the term “Restricted Territory” shall mean:

 

(A)         North Carolina;

 

(B)         the counties of Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Cabarrus, Catawba, Cherokee, Clay, Cleveland, Gaston, Graham, Haywood, Henderson, Jackson, Lincoln, Macon, Madison, McDowell, Mitchell, Mecklenburg, Polk, Rowan, Rutherford, Swain, Transylvania, Union, Watauga and Yancey, North Carolina;

 

(C)         any and all counties in North Carolina or any other state in the United States in which the Bank conducted business or solicited customers while Executive was employed by the Bank and in which the Bank still does business at the time of Executive’s termination;

 

(D)         Each and every city in which the Bank’s customers are located.

 

(c)           Non-solicitation of Clients . During the Executive’s employment by the Bank and for two (2) years following Executive’s termination of employment, whether by Executive or Bank for any reason (with or without notice or cause). Executive will not, directly or indirectly, on his own behalf or on behalf of another person or entity:

 

(i)           Request, induce, or attempt to influence any customer or client of the Bank to limit, curtail, cancel, or terminate any business it transacts with, or products or services it receives from, Bank;

 

(ii)          Request, induce or attempt to influence any Prospective Customer (as defined below) of Bank to terminate any business negotiations it is having with Bank or to otherwise not do business with Bank;

 

(iii)         Request, induce, or solicit any customer of the Bank to purchase products or services from an entity other than Bank which are the same or closely similar to those offered to the customer by Bank; or

 

(iv)         Request, induce, or solicit, on behalf of a person other than the Bank, any Prospective Customer to purchase products or services from an entity other than Bank which are the same or closely similar to those offered to the Prospective Customer by Bank.

 

For purposes of this Section 10(c) , the term “Prospective Customer” shall mean any person or entity who has not yet purchased Bank’s products or services, but who has been targeted or identified by Bank as a potential user of Bank’s products or services, and

 

(A)         Whom Executive or his direct subordinates was engaged in soliciting on behalf of Bank during the twelve months preceding his

 

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termination (or if Executive is still employed with the Bank at the time of the conduct described in subsection 10(c)(i) or (ii) , then during the 12-month period preceding the prohibited contact); or

 

(B)         Whom Executive would have an advantage in soliciting as a result of confidential information gained by Executive as a result of his employment with Bank.

 

(d)           Non-solicitation of Employees . The Executive agrees that during the Executive’s employment and for two (2) years following the Executive’s termination of employment, the Executive will not directly or indirectly solicit for employment, or advise or recommend to any competitor of the Bank that they employ or solicit for employment, any person who is employed (currently or at any time during the time of Executive’s employment) by the Bank, or solicit or encourage any other employee of the Bank or any of its affiliates to do any act that is disloyal to the Bank.

 

(e)           Non-Disparagement . The Executive agrees that during and after his employment he shall not disparage or malign the Bank or its agents, officers or directors with respect to the Bank to anyone outside of the Bank. This provision shall not be deemed to require Executive to make or fail to make any representation or statement that would subject such party to liability or potential liability by virtue of making any such representation or statement or failing to make a representation or statement, including but not limited to truthful representations consistent with requirements of applicable securities laws and regulations.

 

(f)            Cooperation Regarding Key Man . The Executive agrees to reasonably cooperate and assist the Bank in the transitioning of certain operations to any new “Key Man” as identified and designated by the Bank during the period of his employment with the Bank and/or at the time of termination of his employment and for a transition period of up to ninety days thereafter. Following the ninety day transition period. Executive agrees to use his best efforts to be reasonably available to cooperate with regard to continuing transition issues, at the request of the Bank.

 

(g)           Reasonableness of Restrictions . The Executive agrees that the limitations set forth in this Section 10 (including, without limitation, any time or territorial limitations) and in Sections 7, 8 and 9 of this Agreement are reasonable and properly required for the adequate protection of the businesses of the Bank. It is understood and agreed that the covenants made by the Executive in this Section 10 (and in Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof) shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement, and that the Executive’s compliance with the terms of these Sections and subsections (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of this Section 10 shall be a condition of the receipt of any payment under this Agreement.

 

SECTION 11. Preliminary Injunctive Relief and Additional Remedy . The Executive and the Bank agree that a breach by either of the provisions of this Agreement may cause irreparable damage incapable of measurement and for which money damages alone would be an insufficient remedy. Therefore, in the event of such breach or threatened breach, the Parties, in addition to any other remedies available at law or in equity, shall be entitled to a temporary restraining order and preliminary and permanent injunctions from a court of

 

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competent jurisdiction sitting in Lincoln County, North Carolina, restraining the breach or continuing any breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement. The parties further covenant and agree that in the event of a violation of any of the covenants and agreements contained in Sections 7, 8, 9 or 10 of this Agreement or any subsections thereof, the aggrieved party shall be entitled to an accounting of the profits the non-aggrieved party directly or indirectly has realized and/or may realize as a result of, growing out of or in connection with any such violation.

 

SECTION 12. Additional Regulatory Requirements . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, it is understood and agreed that the Bank (or any of its successors in interest) shall not be required to make any payment or take any action under this Agreement if:

 

(a)          the Bank is declared by any governmental agency having jurisdiction over the Bank (hereinafter referred to as “Regulatory Authority” ) to be insolvent, in default or operating in an unsafe or unsound manner; or,

 

(b)          in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the Bank, such payment or action (i) would be prohibited by or would violate any provision of state or federal law applicable to the Bank, including, without limitation, the Federal Deposit Insurance Act as now in effect or hereafter amended, (ii) would be prohibited by or would violate any applicable rules, regulations, orders or statements of policy, whether now existing or hereafter promulgated, of any Regulatory Authority, or (iii) otherwise would be prohibited by any Regulatory Authority.

 

Section 13. Change in Control .

 

(a)          In the event of a termination of the Executive’s employment in connection with, or within twenty-four (24) months after, a “Change in Control” (as defined in subsection (d) below) of the Bank other than for Cause (as defined in Section 6 of this Agreement), the Executive shall be entitled to receive liquidated damages as set forth in subsection (c) below. Said sum shall be payable as provided in subsection (e) below.

 

(b)          The Executive shall have the right to terminate this Agreement upon the occurrence of any of the following events (the “Termination Events” ) within twenty-four months following a Change in Control of the Bank:

 

(i)           Executive is assigned any duties and/or responsibilities that are inconsistent with or constitute a demotion or reduction in the Executive’s position, duties, responsibilities or status as such existed at the time of the Change in Control or with his reporting responsibilities or titles with the Bank in effect at such time, regardless of Executive’s resulting position; or

 

(ii)          Executive’s annual base salary rate is reduced below the annual amount in effect as of the effective date of a Change in Control or as the same shall have been increased from time to time following such effective date; or

 

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(iii)         Executive’s life insurance, medical or hospitalization insurance, disability insurance, stock options plans, stock purchase plans, deferred compensation plans, management retention plans, retirement plans or similar plans or benefits being provided by the Bank to the Executive as of the effective date of the Change in Control are reduced in their level, scope or coverage, or any such insurance, plans or benefits are eliminated; unless such reduction or elimination applies proportionately to all salaried employees of the Bank who participated in such benefits prior to such Change in Control; or

 

(iv)         Executive is transferred to a location which is an unreasonable distance from his current principal work location without the Executive’s express written consent.

 

A Termination Event shall be deemed to have occurred on the date such action or event is implemented or takes effect.

 

(c)          In the event that the Executive terminates this Agreement pursuant to this Section 13 in the first year of this Agreement, the Bank will be obligated to pay or cause to be paid to Executive liquidated damages in an amount equal to 1.99 times the Executive’s “base amount” as defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code” ) , and in the event that the Executive terminates this Agreement pursuant to this Section 13 in the any subsequent year of this Agreement, the Bank will be obligated to pay or cause to be paid to Executive liquidated damages in an amount equal to 1.0 times the Executive’s “base amount” as defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code” ) . In addition, in the event that the Executive terminates this Agreement pursuant to this Section 13 in any year of this Agreement, and unless otherwise prohibited by applicable law, and subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable plans. Executive’s restricted stock awarded under this Agreement and Executive’s supplemental retirement plan benefits (as set forth under Section 5(k) of this Agreement) will fully vest immediately prior to the effective date of the Executive’s termination.

 

(d)          For the purposes of this Agreement, the term Change in Control shall mean any of the following events:

 

(i)           After the effective date of this Agreement, any “person” (as such term is defined in Section 7(j)(8)(A) of the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978), directly or indirectly, acquires beneficial ownership of voting stock, or acquires beneficial ownership of voting stock, or acquires irrevocable proxies or any combination of voting stock and irrevocable proxies, representing thirty-five percent (35%) or more of any class of voting securities of the Bank, or acquires control of, in any manner, the election of a majority of the Directors; or

 

(ii)          The Bank consolidates or merges with or into another corporation, association or entity, or is otherwise reorganized, where the Bank is not the surviving corporation in such transaction; or

 

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(iii)         All or substantially all of the assets of the Bank are sold or otherwise transferred to or are acquired by any other corporation, association or other person, entity or group.

 

Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 13 , a transaction or event shall not be considered a Change in Control if, prior to the consummation or occurrence of such transaction or event, Executive and Bank agree in writing that the same shall not be treated as a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement.

 

(e)          Such amounts payable pursuant to this Section 13 shall be paid, at the option of the Executive, in one lump sum payment following termination of this Agreement.

 

(f)           Following a Termination Event which gives rise to Executive’s rights hereunder, the Executive shall have twelve (12) months from the date of occurrence of the Termination Event to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 13 . Any such termination shall be deemed to have occurred only upon delivery to the Bank (or to any successor corporation) of written notice of termination which describes the Change in Control and the Termination Event. If Executive does not so terminate this Agreement within such twelve-month period, he shall thereafter have no further rights hereunder with respect to that Termination Event, but shall retain rights, if any, hereunder with respect to any other Termination Event as to which such period has not expired.

 

(g)          It is the intent of the parties hereto that all payments made pursuant to this Agreement be deductible by the Bank for federal income tax purposes and. not result in the imposition of an excise tax on the Executive. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, any payments to be made to or for the benefit of the Executive which are deemed to be “parachute payments” as that term is defined in Section 280G of the Code, shall be modified or reduced to the extent deemed to be necessary by the Directors to avoid the imposition of excise taxes on the Executive under Section 4999 of the Code or the disallowance of a deduction to the Bank under Section 280(a) of the Code.

 

(h)          In the event any dispute shall arise between the Executive and the Bank as to the terms or interpretation of this Agreement, including this Section 13 , whether instituted by formal legal proceedings or otherwise, including any action taken by the Executive to enforce the terms of this Section 13 or in defending against any action taken by the Bank, the Bank shall reimburse the Executive for all costs and expenses, proceedings or actions, in the event the Executive prevails in any such action.

 

SECTION 14. Code Section 409A . Notwithstanding any other provision in the Agreement to the contrary, if and to the extent that Code Section 409A is deemed to apply to any benefit under the Agreement, it is the general intention of the Bank that such benefits shall, to the extent practicable, comply with, or be exempt from. Code Section 409A, and the Agreement shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance therewith. Deferrals of benefits distributable pursuant to the Agreement that are otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A in a manner that would cause Code Section 409A to apply shall not be permitted unless such deferrals are in compliance with Code Section 409A. hi the event that the Bank (or a successor thereto) has any stock which is publicly traded on an established

 

  14

 

 

securities market or otherwise and the Executive is determined to be a “specified employee” (as defined under Code Section 409A), any payment to be made to the Executive upon a separation from service may not be made before the date that is six months after the Executive’s separation from service (or death, if earlier). To the extent that the Executive becomes subject to the six-month delay rule, all payments that would have been made to the Executive during the six months following his separation from services that are not otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A, if any, will be accumulated and paid to the Executive during the seventh month following his separation from service, and any remaining payments due will be made in their ordinary course as described in the Agreement. For the purposes herein, the phrase “termination of employment” or similar phrases will be interpreted in accordance with the term “separation from service” as defined under Code Section 409A if and to the extent required under Code Section 409A. Further, (i) in the event that Code Section 409A requires that any special terms, provisions or conditions be included in the Agreement, then such terms, provisions and conditions shall, to the extent practicable, be deemed to be made a part of the Agreement, and (ii) terms used in the Agreement shall be construed in accordance with Code Section 409A if and to the extent required. Further, in the event that the Agreement or any benefit thereunder shall be deemed not to comply with Code Section 409A, then neither the Bank, the Board, the Compensation Committee nor its or their designees or agents shall be liable to any participant or other person for actions, decisions or determinations made in good faith.

 

SECTION 15. Binding Effect . This Agreement may not be assigned by Executive. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, successors, and legal representatives and as to Bank, its assigns.

 

SECTION 16. Notices . Any notice required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and either delivered in person or sent by first class or by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, if to the Bank, at the Bank’s principal place of business, and if to the Executive, at the Executive’s home address most recently filed with the Bank, or to such other address or addresses as either party shall have designated in writing to the other party hereto.

 

SECTION 17. Law Governing . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, exclusive of the conflicts of laws provisions thereof.

 

SECTION 18. Severability . If any portion of this Agreement, including but not limited to any provision of Sections 4, 5, 7, 8, 9 , and 10 of this Agreement, are deemed unreasonable or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, then such portion shall be severable from that portion of this Agreement which is reasonable and which is enforceable, it being the intention of the parties that any illegal or unenforceable provision shall not affect the remainder of this Agreement that is valid and enforceable and that all other covenants and provisions in this Agreement shall in every other respect continue in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 19. Waiver . Failure to insist upon strict compliance with any of the terms, covenants or conditions hereof shall not be deemed a waiver of such term, covenant or

 

  15

 

 

condition, nor shall any waiver or relinquishment of any right or power hereunder at any one or more times be deemed a waiver or relinquishment of such right or power at any other time or times.

 

SECTION 20. Entire Agreement; Modifications . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, oral and written, with respect thereto. This Agreement may be modified or amended only by an instrument in writing signed by both parties hereto.

 

SECTION 21. Counterparts . For the convenience of the Parties, this Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank and the Executive have duly executed and delivered this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

  BANK:
     
  Carolina Trust Bank
     
  By: /s/ Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr.
  Name: Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr.
  Title: Chairman
     
  EXECUTIVE:
     
    /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree

 

16

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.02

 

AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE TO 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

This Amendment Number One is made as of August 1, 2014, to the Employment Agreement dated January 2, 2014 (the “Agreement”), by and between Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) and Jerry L. Ocheltree (“Executive”). All capitalized terms shall have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

 

1.            Section 2 of the Agreement is amended to read as follows:

 

Term. The term of this Agreement and Executive’s employment shall begin on January 1, 2014 (the “Start Date” ) and shall continue for two (2) calendar years thereafter to and including December 31, 2015 (the “Initial Term” ), unless sooner terminated as provided in this Agreement. The term of this Agreement and Executive’s employment shall automatically extend for an additional one (1) year period on each anniversary of the Start Date of this Agreement unless written notice of nonextension is given by the Bank or the Executive to the other party at least 90 days prior to such anniversary of the Start Date, such that Executive will continue to have a two year term of employment unless such 90 days’ notice of nonextension is given by one party to the other party or unless this Agreement and Executive’s employment is otherwise terminated as provided in this Agreement. The Initial Term and any successive terms (whether two years or less than two years), subject to earlier termination as set forth in this Agreement, is hereinafter referred to as the “Employment Term.” Each calendar year during the Employment Term, at least 90 days prior to the anniversary of the Start Date, the Board of Directors shall review the performance of the Executive and the Bank and make a determination as to whether the Employment Term shall be extended for the additional year.

 

2.            Subsection 6(d)(i) of the Agreement is amended to read as follows:

 

the Bank shall pay to Executive severance pay in the amount of Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00) for each full month remaining in the then current Employment Term (the “Severance Period” ), payable on the Bank’s regular paydays over the course of the remainder of the then current Employment Term following such termination without cause, pursuant to and as part of the normal payroll practices of the Bank; and

 

3.            No other terms and conditions of the Agreement are affected by this Amendment.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment (the Bank by it duly authorized officer) effective as of the day and year first written above.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK    
         
  By: /s/ Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr.    
      Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr. Chairman    
         
  EXECUTIVE    
         
  By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree    (SEAL)  
      Jerry L. Ocheltree    

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.03

 

AMENDMENT NUMBER TWO TO 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

This Amendment Number Two is made as of August 1, 2014, to the Employment Agreement dated January 2, 2014 (the “Agreement”), by and between Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) and Jerry L. Ocheltree (“Executive”). All capitalized terms shall have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

 

1.            Section 13(c) of the Agreement is amended to read as follows:

 

Change in Control. Subsection (c); In the event that the Executive terminates this Agreement pursuant to this Section 13 , the Bank will be obligated to pay or cause to be paid to Executive liquidated damages in an amount equal to 2.99 times the Executive’s “base amount” as defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code” ) . In addition, in the event that the Executive terminates this Agreement pursuant to this Section 13 in any year of this Agreement, and unless otherwise prohibited by applicable law, and subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable plans, Executive’s restricted stock awarded under this Agreement and Executive’s supplemental retirement plan benefits (as set forth under Section 5(k) of this Agreement) will fully vest immediately prior to the effective date of the Executive’s termination.

 

2.            No other terms and conditions of the Agreement including without limitation Section 13(a), are affected by this Amendment.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment (the Bank by it duly authorized officer) effective as of the day and year first written above.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK    
         
  By: /s/ Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr.    
      Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr. Chairman    
         
  EXECUTIVE    
         
  By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree    (SEAL)  
      Jerry L. Ocheltree    

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.4

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of May 25, 2016 (the “Effective Date”), by and between CAROLINA TRUST BANK, a North Carolina banking corporation (the “ Bank ”) and EDWIN E. LAWS, an individual resident of North Carolina (the “ Officer ”). The Bank and Officer are sometimes herein referred to each as a “ Party ” and together as the “ Parties .”

 

For and in consideration of their mutual promises, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

 

1.             Employment . The Bank agrees to employ the Officer, and the Officer agrees to accept employment upon the terms and conditions stated herein as an Executive Vice President of the Bank. The Officer shall render such administrative and management services to the Bank and to the Bank’s parent holding company, Carolina Trust Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”), as are customarily performed by persons situated in a similar executive capacity. The Officer shall promote the business of the Bank and perform such other duties as shall, from time to time, be reasonably assigned by the President of the Bank. Upon the request of the Board of Directors (the “ Directors ”), the Officer shall disclose all business activities or commercial pursuits in which Officer is engaged, other than Bank duties.

 

2.             Compensation . The Bank shall pay the Officer during the Term of this Agreement (as defined below), as compensation for all services rendered by the Officer to the Bank, a base salary at the rate of One Hundred Forty-Two Thousand Dollars ($142,000.00) per annum, payable in cash not less frequently than monthly (the “ Base Salary ”). The rate of such Base Salary shall be reviewed by the Directors not less often than annually and may be increased, but not decreased, during the Term of this Agreement in such amounts as the Directors, in their discretion, may decide. In determining salary increases, the Directors may compensate the Officer for increases in the cost of living and may also provide for performance or merit increases. Participation in the Bank’s incentive compensation, deferred compensation, discretionary bonus, profit-sharing, retirement and other employee benefit plans and participation in any fringe benefits shall not reduce the Base Salary payable to the Officer under this Paragraph.

 

Following a Change in Control (as defined in Paragraph 10), the Officer’s rate of Base Salary shall be increased not less than five percent (5%) annually during the remaining Term of this Agreement.

 

Any payments made under this Agreement shall be subject to such deductions as are required by law or regulation or as may be agreed to by the Bank and the Officer.

 

3.             Discretionary Bonuses . During the Term of this Agreement, the Officer shall be entitled, in an equitable manner with all other key management personnel of the Bank, to such discretionary bonuses as may be authorized, declared and paid by the Directors to the Bank’s key management employees. No other compensation provided for in this Agreement shall be deemed

 

 

 

 

a substitute for the Officer’s right to such discretionary bonuses when and as declared by the Directors.

 

4.             Participation in Retirement and Employee Benefit Plans: Fringe Benefits .

 

(a)          The Officer shall be entitled to participate in any plan relating to medical and dental insurance, deferred compensation, stock options, stock purchases, pension, thrift, profit sharing, group life insurance, education, or other retirement or employee benefits that the Bank has adopted, or may, from time to time adopt, for the benefit of its executive employees or for employees generally, subject to the eligibility rules of such plans.

 

(b)          The Officer shall also be entitled to participate in any other fringe benefits that are now or may be or become applicable to the Bank’s executive employees and any other benefits that are commensurate with the duties and responsibilities to be performed by the Officer under this Agreement. Additionally, the Officer shall be entitled to such vacation and sick leave as shall be established under uniform employee policies promulgated by the Directors. The Bank shall reimburse the Officer for all out-of-pocket reasonable and necessary documented business expenses, including dues for one civic club and mileage for the use of Officer’s personal automobile, which the Officer may incur in connection with the Officer’s services on behalf of the Bank.

 

(c)          All employee benefits provided by the Bank are subject to the provisions of their respective plan documents in accordance with their terms and are subject to amendment or termination by the Bank without Officer’s consent.

 

5.             Term . The initial term of employment under this Agreement shall be for the period commencing upon the Effective Date of this Agreement and ending two (2) calendar years from the Effective Date of this Agreement (the “ Initial Term ”). On each anniversary of the Effective Date of this Agreement, the term of this Agreement shall automatically be extended for an additional one year period beyond the then effective expiration date (each an “ Extension Term ”) unless the Bank provides the Officer with written notice at least ninety (90) days prior to the end of the Initial Term or any Extension Term advising the Officer that this Agreement shall not be further extended; provided that the President shall review the Officer’s performance annually and make a specific determination pursuant to such review to renew this Agreement prior to the ninety (90) days’ notice. The Initial Term and any Extension Term(s) are referred to herein as the “Term” of this Agreement.

 

6.             Loyalty; Noncompetition .

 

(a)          During the Term of this Agreement, the Officer shall devote his full efforts and entire business time to the performance of the Officer’s duties and responsibilities under this Agreement.

 

(b)         The Officer agrees he will not, within the “Restricted Area,” directly or indirectly, engage in any business that competes with the Bank or any of its subsidiaries without the prior written consent of the Bank (i) in which the Officer will have duties, or will perform or be expected to perform services for such business, that are the same as or substantially similar to the duties or services actually performed by the Officer for the Bank within the twelve (12)

 

 

 

 

month period immediately preceding the termination of the Officer’s employment with the Bank, or (ii) in which the Officer will use or disclose or be reasonably expected to use or disclose any confidential or proprietary information of the Bank for the purpose of providing, or attempting to provide, such business with a competitive advantage. For the purposes of this Agreement, the “ Restricted Area ” is defined as the following divisible territories: Lincoln County, North Carolina, or within thirty (30) miles of any Bank office operated during the Term of this Agreement. The one-year restricted period, however, does not include any period of violation or period of time required for litigation to enforce the Officer’s agreement not to compete against the Bank. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Officer shall be free, without such consent, to purchase or hold as an investment or otherwise, up to five percent (5%) of the outstanding stock or other security of any corporation that has its securities publicly traded on any recognized securities exchange or in any over-the counter market. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Paragraph 6(b) shall not apply in the event that, within twenty-four (24) months following a “Change of Control” (as such term is defined in Paragraph 10(d) hereof), the Officer’s employment is terminated by the Bank other than for “Cause” (as such term is defined in Paragraph 8(d) hereof), or the Officer terminates his employment with the Bank due to the occurrence of a “Termination Event” (as such term is defined in Paragraph 10(b) hereof).

 

(c)          The Officer agrees he will hold in confidence all knowledge or information of a confidential nature with respect to the business of the Bank or any subsidiary received by the Officer during the term of this Agreement and will not disclose or make use of such information without the prior written consent of the Bank. The Officer agrees that he will be liable to the Bank for any damages caused by unauthorized disclosure of such information. Upon termination of his employment, the Officer agrees to return all records or copies thereof of the Bank or any subsidiary in his possession or under his control that relate to the activities of the Bank or any subsidiary.

 

(d)          The Officer acknowledges that the Bank will suffer irreparable harm in the event that the Officer breaches any of his obligations under Paragraph 6 of this Agreement and that it would not be possible to ascertain the amount of monetary damages in the event of such a breach. Accordingly, the Officer agrees that, in the event of a breach by the Officer of any of his obligations under Paragraph 6 of this Agreement, the Bank, in addition to any other relief available to it at law or in equity, will be entitled to obtain from any court of competent jurisdiction preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, and expedited discovery for the purpose of seeking relief, in order to prevent or to restrain any such breach. If the scope of any restriction contained in this Paragraph 6 is determined to be too broad by any court of competent jurisdiction, then such restriction shall be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and the Officer consents that the scope of this restriction may be modified judicially.

 

7.             Standards . The Officer shall perform his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement in accordance with such reasonable standards expected of executives with comparable positions in comparable organizations and as may be established from time to time by the Directors. The Bank will provide the Officer with the working facilities and staff customary for similar executives and necessary for the Officer to perform his duties.

 

 

 

 

8.             Termination and Termination Pay .

 

(a)          The Officer’s employment under this Agreement shall be terminated upon the death of the Officer during the Term of this Agreement, in which event, the Officer’s estate shall be entitled to receive the compensation due the Officer through the last day of the calendar month in which the Officer’s death shall have occurred and for a period of one month thereafter.

 

(b)          The Officer may terminate his employment under this Agreement at any time upon sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to the Directors. Upon such termination, the Officer shall be entitled to receive compensation through the effective date of such termination. The Bank, at its sole election, may relieve the Officer of his duties and pay the Officer his current Base Salary in lieu of all or a portion of such notice period. Notwithstanding such termination, the Officer’s obligations under Paragraph 6 shall survive any termination of employment.

 

(c)          The Directors may terminate the Officer’s employment at any time and for any reason in the absence of “Cause” as defined below. Upon a termination without Cause during the Initial Term, the Officer shall continue to receive his Base Salary through the end of the Initial Term; upon a termination without Cause during an Extension Term, the Officer shall continue to receive his Base Salary through the end of such Extension Term. Notwithstanding such termination, the Officer’s obligations under Paragraph 6 shall survive any termination of employment.

 

(d)          The Directors may terminate the Officer’s employment for Cause immediately upon written notice specifying the grounds for a termination for Cause. The Officer shall have no right to receive compensation or other benefits for any period after termination for Cause. For the purpose of this Agreement, a termination for Cause shall include termination because of the Officer’s: personal dishonesty or moral turpitude; incompetence; willful misconduct; breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit; intentional failure to perform stated duties; willful violation of any law, rule, or regulation (other than minor traffic violations or similar minor offenses); or material breach of any provision of this Agreement. Notwithstanding such termination, the Officer’s obligations under Paragraph 6 shall survive any termination of employment.

 

(e)          Subject to the Bank’s obligations and the Officer’s rights under (i) Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act, §504 of the Rehabilitation Act, and the Family and Medical Leave Act, and to (ii) the vacation leave, disability leave, sick leave and any other leave policies of the Bank, the Officer’s employment under this Agreement automatically shall be terminated in the event the Officer becomes disabled during the term of this Agreement and it is determined by the Bank that the Officer is unable to perform the essential functions of the Officer’s job under this Agreement with or without a reasonable accommodation for sixty (60) business days or more (which need not be consecutive) during any 12-month period. Upon any such termination, the Officer shall be entitled to receive any compensation the Officer shall have earned prior to the date of termination but which remains unpaid, and shall be entitled to any payments provided under any disability income plan of the Bank which is applicable to the Officer. Notwithstanding such termination, the Officer’s obligations under Paragraph 6 shall survive any termination of employment.

 

 

 

 

In the event of any disagreement between the Officer and the Bank as to whether the Officer is physically or mentally incapacitated such as will result in the termination of the Officer’s employment pursuant to this Paragraph 8(e), the question of such incapacity shall be submitted to an impartial physical licensed to practice medicine in North Carolina for determination and who will be selected by mutual agreement of the Officer and the Bank, or failing such agreement, by two (2) physicians (one (1) of whom shall be selected by the Bank and the other by the Officer), and such determination of the question of such incapacity by such physician or physicians shall be final and binding on the Officer and the Bank, The Bank shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such physician or physicians in making any determination required under this Paragraph 8(e).

 

9.             Additional Regulatory Requirements . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, it is understood and agreed that the Bank (or any of its successors in interest) shall not be required to make any payment or take any action under this Agreement if:

 

(a)          the Bank is declared by any governmental agency having jurisdiction over the Bade (hereinafter referred to as “ Regulatory Authority ”) to be insolvent, in default or operating in an unsafe or unsound manner; or

 

(b)          in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the Bank, such payment or action (i) would be prohibited by or would violate any provision of state or federal law applicable to the Bank, including, without limitation, the Federal Deposit Insurance Act as now in effect or hereafter amended, (ii) would be prohibited by or would violate any applicable rules, regulations, orders or statements of policy, whether now existing or hereafter promulgated, of any Regulatory Authority, or (iii) otherwise would be prohibited by any Regulatory Authority.

 

10.           Change in Control .

 

(a)          In the event of a termination of the Officer’s employment by the Bank other than for Cause (as defined in Paragraph 8(d)), and other than due to the Officer’s death or disability, within twenty-four (24) months after a “Change in Control” of the Bank (as defined in Subparagraph (d) below), the Officer shall be entitled to receive the amount set forth in Subparagraph (c) below. Said sum shall be payable as provided in Subparagraph (e) below.

 

(b)          In addition to any rights the Officer might have to terminate this Agreement contained in Paragraph 8, the Officer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement upon the occurrence of any of the following events (the “ Termination Events ”) without the Officer’s consent within twenty-four (24) months following a Change in Control of the Bank:

 

(i)           Officer is assigned any duties and/or responsibilities that are inconsistent with or constitute a demotion or reduction in the Officer’s position, duties, responsibilities or status as such existed at the time of the Change in Control or with his reporting responsibilities or titles with the Bank in effect at such time, regardless of Officer’s resulting position; or

 

(ii)          Officer’s annual base salary rate is reduced below the annual amount in effect as of the effective date of a Change in Control or as the same shall have been increased from time to time following such effective date; or

 

 

 

 

(iii)         Officer’s life insurance, medical or hospitalization insurance, disability insurance, stock options plans, stock purchase plans, deferred compensation plans, management retention plans, retirement plans or similar plans or benefits being provided by the Bank to the Officer as of the effective date of the Change in Control are reduced in their level, scope or coverage, or any such insurance, plans or benefits are eliminated, unless such reduction or elimination applies proportionately to all salaried employees of the Bank who participated in such benefits prior to such Change in Control; or

 

(iv)          Officer is transferred to a location that is an unreasonable distance from his current principal work location without the Officer’s express written consent.

 

The Officer shall notify the Bank within ninety (90) days of the initial existence of a Termination Event described above. If the Bank does not correct the Termination Event within thirty (30) days following such notification, the Officer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement in accordance with this Paragraph 10. If Officer does not so terminate this Agreement within seven (7) days following the end of the thirty (30) day correction period, he shall thereafter have no further rights hereunder with respect to that Termination Event, but shall retain rights, if any, hereunder with respect to any other Termination Event as to which the twenty four (24) month period has not expired.

 

(c)           In the event that the Officer terminates this Agreement pursuant to Paragraph 10(b), the Bank will be obligated to pay or cause to be paid to Officer an amount equal to 2.99 times the Officer’s then current Base Salary.

 

(d)           For the purposes of this Agreement, the term “Change in Control” shall mean any of the following events:

 

(i)            After the effective date of this Agreement, any “person” (as such term is defined in Section 7(j)(8)(A) of the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978), directly or indirectly, acquires beneficial ownership of voting stock, or acquires irrevocable proxies or any combination of voting stock and irrevocable proxies, representing thirty-five percent (35%) or more of any class of voting securities of the Company or the Bank, or acquires control of, in any manner, the election of a majority of the Directors; or

 

(ii)          The Company or the Bank consolidates or merges with or into another corporation, association or entity, or is otherwise reorganized, where the Company or the Bank, as applicable, is not the surviving corporation in such transaction; or

 

(iii)         All or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the Bank are sold or otherwise transferred to or are acquired by any other corporation, association or other person, entity or group. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Paragraph 10; (A) the reorganization of the Bank as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company shall not constitute a Change in Control; and (B) a transaction or event shall not be considered a Change in Control if, prior to the consummation or occurrence of such transaction or event, Officer and Bank agree in writing that the same shall not be treated as a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement.

 

(e)          Such amounts payable pursuant to this Paragraph 10 shall be paid in one lump sum following termination of this Agreement.

 

 

 

 

(f)           It is the intent of the Parties hereto that all payments made pursuant to this Agreement be deductible by the Bank for federal income tax purposes and not result in the imposition of an excise tax on the Officer. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, any payments to be made to or for the benefit of the Officer which are deemed to be “parachute payments” as that term is defined in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), shall be modified or reduced to the extent deemed to be necessary by the Directors to avoid the imposition of excise taxes on the Officer under Section 4999 of the Code or the disallowance of a deduction to the Bank under Section 280(a) of the Code.

 

11.           Code Section 409A . Notwithstanding any other provision in the Agreement to the contrary, if and to the extent that Code Section 409A is deemed to apply to any benefit under the Agreement, it is the general intention of the Bank that such benefits shall, to the extent practicable, comply with, or be exempt from Code Section 409A, and the Agreement shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance therewith. Deferrals of benefits distributable pursuant to the Agreement that are otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A in a manner that would cause Code Section 409A to apply shall not be permitted unless such deferrals are in compliance with Code Section 409A. In the event that the Bank (or a successor thereto) has any stock which is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise and the Officer is determined to be a “specified employee” (as defined under Code Section 409A), any payment to be made to the Officer upon a separation from service may not be made before the date that is six months after the Officer’s separation from service (or death, if earlier). To the extent that the Officer becomes subject to the six-month delay rule, all payments that would have been made to the Officer during the six months following his separation from service that are not otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A, if any, will be accumulated and paid to the Officer during the seventh month following his separation from service, and any remaining payments due will be made in their ordinary course as described in the Agreement. The parties intend that each installment of any payments provided for in this Agreement is a separate “payment” for purposes of Section 409A. For the purposes herein, the phrase “termination of employment” or similar phrases will be interpreted in accordance with the term “separation from service” as defined under Code Section 409A if and to the extent required under Code Section 409A. Further, (i) in the event that Code Section 409A requires that any special terms, provisions or conditions be included in the Agreement, then such terms, provisions and conditions shall, to the extent practicable, be deemed to be made a part of the Agreement, and (ii) terms used in the Agreement shall be construed in accordance with Code Section 409A if and to the extent required. Further, in the event that the Agreement or any benefit thereunder shall be deemed not to comply with Code Section 409A, then neither the Bank, the Board, the Compensation Committee nor its or their designees or agents shall be liable to any participant or other person for actions, decisions or determinations made in good faith.

 

12.           Successors and Assigns .

 

(a)          This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon any corporate or other successor of the Bank which shall acquire, directly or indirectly, by conversion, merger, purchase or otherwise, all or substantially all of the assets of the Bank.

 

 

 

 

(b)          Since the Bank is contracting for the unique and personal skills of the Officer, the Officer shall be precluded from assigning or delegating his rights or duties hereunder without first obtaining the written consent of the Bank.

 

13.           Modification: Waiver; Amendments . No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing, signed by the Officer and on behalf of the Bank by such officer as may be specifically designated by the Directors. No waiver by either Party hereto, at any time, of any breach by the other Party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other Party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time. No amendment or addition to this Agreement shall be binding unless in writing and signed by both Parties, except as herein otherwise provided.

 

14.           Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed in all respects whether as to validity, construction, capacity, performance or otherwise, by the laws of North Carolina, except to the extent that federal law shall be deemed to apply.

 

15.           Severability . The provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof.

 

[Signature page follows.]

 

 

 

  

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first written above.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK

 

    By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
      Jerry L. Ocheltree
      President and Chief Executive Officer
       
Attest:      
       
/s/ Sue S. Stamey      
Sue S. Stamey, Corporate Secretary      

   

  OFFICER
   
    /s/ Edwin E. Laws
    Edwin E. Laws

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.5

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

THIS AGREEMENT is entered into as of June 6, 2006, by and between CAROLINA TRUST BANK, a North Carolina banking corporation (hereinafter referred to as the “Bank”) and RICHARD M. RAGER, an individual resident of North Carolina (hereinafter referred to as the “Officer”).

 

For and in consideration of their mutual promises, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby is acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

 

1.             Employment . The Bank agrees to employ the Officer and the Officer agrees to accept employment upon the terms and conditions stated herein as a Senior Vice President of the Bank. The Officer shall render such administrative and management services to the Bank as are customarily performed by persons situated in a similar executive capacity. The Officer shall promote the business of the Bank and perform such other duties as shall, from time to time, be reasonably assigned by the President of the Bank. Upon the request of the Board of Directors (the “Directors”), the Officer shall disclose all business activities or commercial pursuits in which Officer is engaged, other than Bank duties.

 

2.             Compensation . The Bank shall pay the Officer during the term of this Agreement, as compensation for all services rendered by the Officer to the Bank, a base salary at the rate of $90,000 per annum, payable in cash not less frequently than monthly. The rate of such salary shall be reviewed by the Directors not less often than annually and if increased, shall not be decreased during the term of this Agreement. Such rate of salary, or increased rate of salary, as the case may be, may be further increased from time to time in such amounts as the Directors, in their discretion, may decide. In determining salary increases, the Directors shall compensate the Officer for increases in the cost of living and may also provide for performance or merit increases. Participation in the Bank’s incentive compensation, deferred compensation, discretionary bonus, profit-sharing, retirement and other employee benefit plans and participation in any fringe benefits shall not reduce the salary payable to the Officer under this Paragraph. In the event of a Change in Control (as defined in Paragraph 10), the Officer’s rate of salary shall be increased not less than five percent annually during the term of this Agreement. Any payments made under this Agreement shall be subject to such deductions as are required by law or regulation or as may be agreed to by the Bank and the Officer.

 

3.             Discretionary Bonuses . During the term of this Agreement, the Officer shall be entitled, in an equitable manner with all other key management personnel of the Bank, to such discretionary bonuses as may be authorized, declared and paid by the Directors to the Bank’s key management employees. No other compensation provided for in this Agreement shall be deemed a substitute for the Officer’s right to such discretionary bonuses when and as declared by the Directors.

 

4.             Participation in Retirement and Employee Benefit Plans; Fringe Benefits .

 

(a)           The Officer shall be entitled to participate in any plan relating to medical and dental insurance, deferred compensation, stock options, stock purchases, pension, thrift, profit sharing, group life insurance, education, or other retirement or employee benefits that the Bank has adopted,

 

 

 

 

or may, from time to time adopt, for the benefit of its executive employees or for employees generally, subject to the eligibility rules of such plans.

 

(b)          The Officer shall also be entitled to participate in any other fringe benefits which are now or may be or become applicable to the Bank’s executive employees and any other benefits which are commensurate with the duties and responsibilities to be performed by the Officer under this Agreement. Additionally, the Officer shall be entitled to such vacation and sick leave as shall be established under uniform employee policies promulgated by the Directors. The Bank shall reimburse the Officer for all out-of-pocket reasonable and necessary business expenses, including dues for one civic club and mileage for the use of Officer’s personal automobile, which the Officer may incur in connection with the Officer’s services on behalf of the Bank.

 

5.             Term . The initial term of employment under this Agreement shall be for the period commencing upon the effective date of this Agreement and ending three calendar years from the effective date of this Agreement. On each anniversary of the effective date of this Agreement, the term of this Agreement shall automatically be extended for an additional one year period beyond the then effective expiration date unless written notice from the Bank or the Officer is received 90 days prior to an anniversary date advising the other that this Agreement shall not be further extended; provided that the President shall review the Officer’s performance annually and make a specific determination pursuant to such review to renew this Agreement prior to the 90 days’ notice.

 

6.             Loyalty; Noncompetition .

 

(a)           The Officer shall devote his full efforts and entire business time to the performance of the Officer’s duties and responsibilities under this Agreement.

 

(b)          During the term of this Agreement, or any renewals thereof, and for a period of one year after termination, the Officer agrees he will not, within the “Restricted Area,” directly or indirectly, engage in any business that competes with the Bank or any of its subsidiaries without the prior written consent of the Bank; provided, however, that the provisions of this Paragraph shall not apply in the event the Officer’s employment is unilaterally terminated by the Bank for. Cause, (as such term is defined in Paragraph 8(c) hereof) or in the event the Officer terminates his employment with the Bank after the occurrence of a “Termination Event” (as such term is defined in Paragraph 10(b) hereof) following a “Change of Control” (as such term is defined in Paragraph 10(d) hereof). The Restricted Area covers the following divisible list of territories: Lincoln County, North Carolina, or within 30 miles of any Bank office operated during the term of this Agreement. The one-year restricted period, however, does not include any period of violation or period of time required for litigation to enforce the Officer’s agreement not to compete against the Bank. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Officer shall be free, without such consent, to purchase or hold as an investment or otherwise, up to five percent of the outstanding stock or other security of any corporation that has its securities publicly traded on any recognized securities exchange or in any over-the counter market.

 

(c)           The Officer agrees he will hold in confidence all knowledge or information of a confidential nature with respect to the business of the Bank or any subsidiary received by the Officer during the term of this Agreement and will not disclose or make use of such information without the prior written consent of the Bank. The Officer agrees that he will be liable to the Bank for any damages caused by unauthorized disclosure of such information. Upon termination of his employment, the Officer agrees to return all records or copies thereof of the Bank or any subsidiary in his possession or under his control which relate to the activities of the Bank or any subsidiary.

 

 

 

 

(d)          The Officer acknowledges that it would not be possible to ascertain the amount of monetary damages in the event of a breach by the Officer under the provisions of this Paragraph 6. The Officer agrees that, in the event of a breach of this Paragraph 6, injunctive relief enforcing the terms of this Paragraph 6 is an appropriate remedy. If the scope of any restriction contained in this Paragraph 6 is determined to be too broad by any court of competent jurisdiction, then such restriction shall be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law and the Officer consents that the scope of this restriction may be modified judicially.

 

7.             Standards . The Officer shall perform his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement in accordance with such reasonable standards expected of employees with comparable positions in comparable organizations and as may be established from time to time by the Directors. The Bank will provide the Officer with the working facilities and staff customary for similar executives and necessary for the Officer to perform his duties.

 

8.             Termination and Termination Pay . (a) The Officer’s employment under this Agreement shall be terminated upon the death of the Officer during the term of this Agreement, in which event, the Officer’s estate shall be entitled to receive the compensation due the Officer through the last day of the calendar month in which the Officer’s death shall have occurred and for a period of one month thereafter.

 

(b)          The Officer’s employment under this Agreement may be terminated at any time by the Officer upon 60 days’ written notice to the Directors. Upon such termination, the Officer shall be entitled to receive compensation through the effective date of such termination.

 

(c)           The Directors may terminate the Officer’s employment at any time, but any termination by the Directors, other than termination for Cause, shall not prejudice the Officer’s right to compensation or other benefits under this Agreement. The Bank shall provide written notice specifying the grounds for termination for Cause. The Officer shall have no right to receive compensation or other benefits for any period after termination for Cause. Termination for Cause shall include termination because of the Officer’s personal dishonesty or moral turpitude, incompetence, willful misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit, intentional failure to perform stated duties, willful violation of any law, rule, or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses) or final cease-and-desist order, or material breach of any provision of this Agreement. Notwithstanding such termination, the obligations under Paragraph 6(c) shall survive any termination of employment.

 

(d)          Subject to the Bank’s obligations and the Officer’s rights under (i) Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act, §504 of the Rehabilitation Act, and the Family and Medical Leave Act, and to (ii) the vacation leave, disability leave, sick leave and any other leave policies of the Bank, the Officer’s employment under this Agreement automatically shall be terminated in the event the Officer becomes disabled during the term of this Agreement and it is determined by the Bank that the Officer is unable to perform the essential functions of the Officer’s job under this Agreement for sixty (60) business days or more during any 12-month period. Upon any such termination, the Officer shall be entitled to receive any compensation the Officer shall have earned prior to the date of termination but which remains unpaid, and shall be entitled to any payments provided under any disability income plan of the Bank which is applicable to the Officer.

 

In the event of any disagreement between the Officer and the Bank as to whether the Officer is physically or mentally incapacitated such as will result in the termination of the Officer’s employment pursuant to this Paragraph 8(d), the question of such incapacity shall be submitted to

 

 

 

 

an impartial physical licensed to practice medicine in North Carolina for determination and who will be selected by mutual agreement of the Officer and the Bank, or failing such agreement, by two (2) physicians (one (1) of whom shall be selected by the Bank and the other by the Officer), and such determination of the question of such incapacity by such physician or physicians shall be final and binding on the Officer and the Bank. The Bank shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such physician or physicians in making any determination required under this Paragraph 8(d).

 

9.             Additional Regulatory Requirements . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, it is understood and agreed that the Bank (or any of its successors in interest) shall not be required to make any payment or take any action under this Agreement if:

 

(a)          the Bank is declared by any governmental agency having jurisdiction over the Bank (hereinafter referred to as “Regulatory Authority”) to be insolvent, in default or operating in an unsafe or unsound manner; or,

 

(b)          in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the Bank, such payment or action (i) would be prohibited by or would violate any provision of state or federal law applicable to the Bank, including, without limitation, the Federal Deposit Insurance Act as now in effect or hereafter amended, (ii) would be prohibited by or would violate any applicable rules, regulations, orders or statements of policy, whether now existing or hereafter promulgated, of any Regulatory Authority, or (iii) otherwise would be prohibited by any Regulatory Authority.

 

10.           Change in Control . (a) In the event of a termination of the Officer’s employment in connection with, or within twenty-four (24) months after, a “Change in Control” (as defined in Subparagraph (d) below) of the Bank other than for Cause (as defined in Paragraph 8), the Officer shall be entitled to receive the amount set forth in Subparagraph (c) below. Said sum shall be payable as provided in Subparagraph (e) below.

 

(b)          In addition to any rights the Officer might have to terminate this Agreement contained in Paragraph 8, the Officer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement upon the occurrence of any of the following events (the “Termination Events”) within twenty-four months following a Change in Control of the Bank:

 

(i)            Officer is assigned any duties and/or responsibilities that are inconsistent with or constitute a demotion or reduction in the Officer’s position, duties, responsibilities or status as such existed at the time of the Change in Control or with his reporting responsibilities or titles with the Bank in effect at such time, regardless of Officer’s resulting position; or

 

(ii)           Officer’s annual base salary rate is reduced below the annual amount in effect as of the effective date of a Change in Control or as the same shall have been increased from time to time following such effective date; or

 

(iii)          Officer’s life insurance, medical or hospitalization insurance, disability insurance, stock options plans, stock purchase plans, deferred compensation plans, management retention plans, retirement plans or similar plans or benefits being provided by the Bank to the Officer as of the effective date of the Change in Control are reduced in their level, scope or coverage, or any such insurance, plans or benefits are eliminated, unless such reduction or elimination applies proportionately to all salaried employees of the Bank who participated in such benefits prior to such Change in Control; or

 

(iv)          Officer is transferred to a location that is an unreasonable distance from his current principal work location without the Officer’s express written consent.

 

 

 

 

A Termination Event shall be deemed to have occurred on the date such action or event is implemented or takes effect.

 

(c)          In the event that the Officer terminates this Agreement pursuant to this Paragraph 10, the Bank will be obligated to pay or cause to be paid to Officer an amount equal to 2.99 times the Officer’s “base amount” as defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

 

(d)          For the purposes of this Agreement, the term Change in Control shall mean any of the following events:

 

(i)            After the effective date of this Agreement, any “person” (as such term is defined in Section 7(j)(8)(A) of the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978), directly or indirectly, acquires beneficial ownership of voting stock, or acquires irrevocable proxies or any combination of voting stock and irrevocable proxies, representing twenty-five percent (25%) or more of any class of voting securities of the Bank, or acquires control of, in any manner, the election of a majority of the Directors; or

 

(ii)           The Bank consolidates or merges with or into another corporation, association or entity, or is otherwise reorganized, where the Bank is not the surviving corporation in such transaction; or

 

(iii)          All or substantially all of the assets of the Bank are sold or otherwise transferred to or are acquired by any other corporation, association or other person, entity or group.

 

Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Paragraph 10, a transaction or event shall not be considered a Change in Control if, prior to the consummation or occurrence of such transaction or event. Officer and Bank agree in writing that the same shall not be treated as a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement.

 

(e)          Such amounts payable pursuant to this Paragraph 10 shall be paid, at the option of the Officer, either in one lump sum or in thirty-six (36) equal monthly payments following termination of this Agreement.

 

(f)           Following a Termination Event which gives rise to Officer’s rights hereunder, the Officer shall have twelve (12) months from the date of occurrence of the Termination Event to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Paragraph 10. Any such termination shall be deemed to have occurred only upon delivery to the Bank (or to any successor corporation) of written notice of termination that describes the Change in Control and the Termination Event. If Officer does not so terminate this Agreement within such twelve-month period, he shall thereafter have no further rights hereunder with respect to that Termination Event, but shall retain rights, if any, hereunder with respect to any other Termination Event as to which such period has not expired.

 

(g)          It is the intent of the parties hereto that all payments made pursuant to this Agreement be deductible by the Bank for federal income tax purposes and not result in the imposition of an excise tax on the Officer. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, any payments to be made to or for the benefit of the Officer which are deemed to be “parachute payments” as that term is defined in Section 280G of the Code, shall be modified or reduced to the extent deemed to be necessary by the Directors to avoid the imposition of excise taxes on the Officer under Section 4999 of the Code or the disallowance of a deduction to the Bank under Section 280(a) of the Code.

 

(h)          In the event any dispute shall arise between the Officer and the Bank as to the terms or interpretation of this Agreement, including this Paragraph 10, whether instituted by formal legal proceedings or otherwise, including any action taken by the Officer to enforce the terms of this

 

 

 

 

Paragraph 10 or in defending against any action taken by the Bank, the Bank shall reimburse the Officer for all costs and expenses, proceedings or actions, in the event the Officer prevails in any such action.

 

11.           Successors and Assigns . (a) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon any corporate or other successor of the Bank which shall acquire, directly or indirectly, by conversion, merger, purchase or otherwise, all or substantially all of the assets of the Bank.

 

(b)          Since the Bank is contracting for the unique and personal skills of the Officer, the Officer shall be precluded from assigning or delegating his rights or duties hereunder without first obtaining the written consent of the Bank.

 

12.           Modification; Wavier; Amendments . No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing, signed by the Officer and on behalf of the Bank by such officer as may be specifically designated by the Board of Directors. No waiver by either party hereto, at any time, of any breach by the other party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time. No amendment or addition to this Agreement shall be binding unless in writing and signed by both parties, except as herein otherwise provided.

 

13.           Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed in all respects whether as to validity, construction, capacity, performance or otherwise, by the laws of North Carolina, except to the extent that federal law shall be deemed to apply.

 

14.           Severability . The provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first written above.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK

 

    By: /s/ John Michael Cline
      John Michael Cline
      President and Chief Executive Officer
       
Attest:      
       
/s/ Sue S. Stamey      
Sue S. Stamey, Corporate Secretary      

 

 

 

 

  OFFICER
   
    /s/ Richard M. Rager
    Richard M. Rager

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.06

 

AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE TO

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

This Amendment Number One is made as of November 1, 2007, to the Employment Agreement dated as of June 6, 2006 (the “Agreement”), by and between Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) and Richard Rager. This Amendment is being made solely to conform the provisions of the Agreement with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

1.            Paragraph 10(d) of the Agreement is amended to read as follows:

 

“For the purposes of this Agreement, the term Change in Control shall mean any of the following events:

 

(i)              Any person, or more than one person acting as a group, accumulates ownership of the Bank’s common stock constituting more than 50% of the total fair market value or total voting power of the Bank’s common stock;

 

(ii)             Any person, or more than one person acting as a group, acquires within a 12-month period ownership of the Bank common stock possessing 30% or more of the total voting power of the Bank’s common stock;

 

(iii)            A majority of the Bank’s Board of Directors is replaced during any 12-month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed in advance by a majority of the Bank’s Board of Directors before the date of appointment or election; or

 

(iv)            Within a 12-month period, any person, or more than one person acting as a group, acquires assets from the Bank having a total gross fair market value equal to or exceeding 40% of the total gross fair market value of all of the assets of the Bank immediately before the acquisition or acquisitions. For this purpose, “gross fair market value” means the value of the Bank’s assets, or the value of the assets being disposed of, determined without regard to any liabilities associated with the assets.

 

Persons will be considered to be acting as a group if they are owners of a corporation that enters into a merger, consolidation, purchase, or acquisition of stock, or a similar transaction, involving the Bank. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Paragraph 10, a transaction or event shall not be considered a Change in Control if, prior to the consummation or occurrence of such transaction or event, the Officer and the Bank agree in writing that the same shall not be treated as a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement.”

 

2.            No other terms and conditions of the Agreement are affected by this Amendment.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment (the Bank by its duly authorized officer) effective as of the day and year first written above.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK    
         
  By: /s/ John Michael Cline  
    John Michael Cline, President    
         
  OFFICER    
         
  By: /s/ Richard Rager   (SEAL)  
    Richard Rager    

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.07  

 

AMENDMENT NUMBER TWO TO
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

This Amendment Number Two is made as of December 1, 2008, to the Employment Agreement dated as of June 6, 2006 (the “Agreement”), by and between Carolina Trust Bank and Richard Rager (“Officer”). This Amendment is being made solely to conform the provisions of the Agreement to the requirements of Section 409A and 280G(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Code”).

 

1.            Paragraph 10(e) of the Agreement is amended to read as follows:

 

“(e)             Such amounts payable pursuant to this Paragraph 10 shall be paid in one lump sum within sixty (60 days) following termination of this Agreement.”

 

2.            The Agreement is amended by adding the following Paragraphs 15, 16 and 17:

 

15.        Delayed Payments to Specified Employee of Publicly Traded Corporation .  If the Officer qualifies as a “specified employee” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-l(i) and if the Bank determines that any benefit paid to the Officer hereunder is deferred compensation as defined by Section 409A of the Code, then notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Bank shall, to the extent necessary to avoid the imposition of additional income taxes or penalties or interest on the Officer under Section 409A of the Code, accumulate any payments of such benefit due hereunder and pay such benefit to the Officer in a lump-sum payment on the first day of the seventh month following the date of the Officer’s termination of employment.

 

16.         Compliance with Code Section 409A; No Deferral of Compensation . In interpreting, construing or applying any provisions of the Agreement, the same shall be construed in such manner as shall comply with the terms of Section 409A of the Code, and in the event of any inconsistency with the terms of Section 409A of the Code, the Corporation shall reform the violating provision so as to meet such terms. All payments of compensation due to Officer for the performance of services pursuant to this Agreement, other than those provided for under Section 10 above, shall be paid to Officer no later than two and one-half months following the year in which the Officer performed such services or, if later, the year in which the Officer attained a vested right to the payment.

 

17.         Compliance with ESSA . To the extent that any payment under this Agreement would constitute a prohibited parachute payment under Section 111(b)(2)(C) of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (“EESA”), the Bank agrees to pay executive an additional payment equal to the prohibited payment on July 1, 2012, or if later, the earliest date when Section 111(b)(2)(C) of EESA no longer prohibits such payment. Such payment shall be made in a single lump sum in cash, without interest. The Executive or Participant may be entitled to severance payments from multiple agreements and plans with the Bank. The Bank, it its sole discretion, shall determine which payments shall be delayed in order to comply with ESSA. Notwithstanding anything in this paragraph to the contrary, the additional amounts due under the Agreement shall not be paid if the Treasury Department or other governmental agency issues guidance subsequent to the date of this Agreement that would prohibit such payment. A prohibited parachute payment

 

 
 

 

shall be interpreted in a manner that is consistent with Notice 2008- TAAP, Notice 2008-94 and all other current or future guidance issued pursuant to Section 111(b)(2)(C) of EESA or Section 280G(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.”

 

3.            No other terms and conditions of the Agreement are affected by this Amendment.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have executed this Amendment as of the day and year first written above.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK    
         
  By: /s/ John Michael Cline    
    John Michael Cline, President    
         
  OFFICER    
         
  By: /s/ Richard Rager   (SEAL)  
    Richard Rager    

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.08  

 

AMENDMENT NUMBER THREE TO

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

This Amendment Number Three is made as of March 1, 2014, to the Employment Agreement dated as of June 6, 2006 (the “Agreement”), by and between Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) and Richard Rager (“Officer”). All capitalized terms shall have the same meaning as in the Agreement.

 

1.              Paragraph 5 of the Agreement is amended to read as follows:

 

Term . The term of employment under this Agreement shall be for a period of two calendar years ending on June 6, 2015. On each anniversary date of this Agreement, the term of this Agreement shall automatically be extended for an additional one year period beyond the then effective expiration date unless written notice from the Bank or the Officer is received 90 days prior to an anniversary date advising the other that this Agreement shall not be further extended.”

 

2.              No other terms and conditions of the Agreement are affected by this Amendment.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment (the Bank by its duly authorized officer) effective as of the day and year first written above.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK    
         
  By: /s/ John Michael Cline    
    John Michael Cline, President    
         
  OFFICER    
         
  By: /s/ Richard Rager   (SEAL)  
    Richard Rager    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.09

 

SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN AGREEMENT

 

THIS AGREEMENT , made and entered into this 1st day of January, 2014, by and between Carolina Trust Bank, a bank organized and existing under the laws of the State of North Carolina (hereinafter referred to as the “Bank”), and Jerry L. Ocheltree, an Executive of the Bank (hereinafter referred to as the “Executive”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS , it is the desire of the Bank and the Executive to enter into this Agreement under which the Bank will agree to make certain payments to the Executive at retirement or the Executive’s beneficiary(ies) in the event of the Executive’s death pursuant to this Agreement;

 

WHEREAS , it is the intent of the parties hereto that this Agreement be considered an unfunded arrangement maintained primarily to provide supplemental retirement benefits for the Executive, and be considered a nonqualified benefit plan for purposes of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”).

 

NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of Executive’s employment to be performed in the future as well as the mutual promises and covenants herein contained it is agreed as follows:

 

I. EFFECTIVE DATE

 

The Effective Date of this Agreement shall be January 1, 2014.

 

II. EMPLOYMENT

 

The Bank agrees to employ the Executive in such capacity as the Bank may from time to time determine. The Executive will continue in the employ of the Bank in such capacity and with such duties and responsibilities as may be assigned to him, and with such compensation as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Bank (“Board”).

 

III. FRINGE BENEFITS

 

The salary continuation benefits provided by this Agreement are granted by the Bank as a fringe benefit to the Executive and are not part of any salary reduction plan or an arrangement deferring a bonus or a salary increase. The Executive has no option to take any current payment or bonus in lieu of these salary continuation benefits except as set forth hereinafter,

 

IV. DEFINITIONS

 

A.            Retirement Date :

 

If the Executive remains in the continuous employ of the Bank, the Executive shall retire from active employment with the Bank on the Executive’s sixty-fifth (65 th )

 

 
 

 

birthday, unless by action of the Board of Directors this period of active employment shall be shortened or extended.

 

B.            Normal Retirement Age :

 

Normal Retirement Age shall mean the date on which the Executive attains age sixty-five (65).

 

C.            Plan Year :

 

Any reference to “Plan Year” shall mean a calendar year from January 1 to December 31. In the year of implementation, the term “Plan Year” shall mean the period from the effective date to December 31 of the year of the effective date.

 

D.            Termination of Employment :

 

Termination of Employment shall mean voluntary resignation of employment by the Executive or the Bank’s discharge of the Executive without cause (“cause” defined in Subparagraph IV [E] hereinafter), prior to the Normal Retirement Age (defined in Subparagraph IV [B]).

 

E.            Discharge for Cause :

 

The term “for cause” shall mean the good faith determination by the Board that any one or more of the following has occurred:

 

(i)            Executive’s substantial failure to perforin or material neglect of the material duties of his employment under this Agreement;

 

(ii)           the conviction of Executive of, or the guilty or nolo contendere plea of Executive with respect to, any crime or offense involving properly of the Bank (other than a de minimis offense) or involving moral turpitude;

 

(iii)          the conviction of Executive of, or the guilty or nolo contendere plea of Executive with respect to, or any crime or offense (A) constituting a felony, or (B) which has a material adverse impact on the Bank’s reputation or financial condition;

 

(iv)          the breach of any material provision of the Employment Agreement with the Bank dated January 1, 2014 (including, without limitation, the provisions of Section 3 , Section 7 , Section 8 or Section 10 thereof);

 

(v)           Executive’s dishonesty in connection with the Bank or appropriating assets or opportunities of the Bank for his own benefit; or

 

(vi)          the violation of a generally recognized lawful material policy of the Bank, of which Executive is provided a copy or is otherwise made aware, (after

 

 
 

 

written notice hereof and a reasonable opportunity to cure if the event the violation is an issue which reasonably is curable).

 

If a dispute arises as to discharge “for cause”, such dispute shall be resolved by arbitration as set forth in this Agreement.

 

F.            Change of Control :

 

Change of Control shall be defined as follows:

 

(i)            After the effective date of this Agreement, any “person” (as such term is defined in Section  7(j)(8)(A) of the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978), directly or indirectly, acquires beneficial ownership of voting stock, or acquires beneficial ownership of voting stock, or acquires irrevocable proxies or any combination of voting stock and irrevocable proxies, representing thirty-five percent (35%) or more of any class of voting securities of the Bank, or acquires control of, in any manner, the election of a majority of the Board; or

 

(ii)           The Bank consolidates or merges with or into another corporation, association or entity, or is otherwise reorganized, where the Bank is not the surviving corporation in such transaction; or

 

(iii)          All or substantially all of the assets of the Bank are sold or otherwise transferred to or are acquired by any other corporation, association or other person, entity or group.

 

A transaction or event shall not be considered a Change of Control if, prior to the consummation or occurrence of such transaction or event. Executive and Bank agree in writing that the same shall not be treated as a Change of Control for purposes of this Agreement.

 

G.            Vesting Date :

 

Vesting Date shall mean the date that is five years from the date of this Agreement.

 

V. RETIREMENT BENEFIT AND POST-RETIREMENT DEATH BENEFIT

 

The Bank will annually accrue a liability retirement account on behalf of the Executive equal to or not less than twenty percent (20%) of the Executive’s base salary consistent with applicable law. The Bank, commencing with the first day of the month following the Retirement Date (Subparagraph IV [A]) shall pay the Executive the balance in the accrued liability retirement account in a five equal installments. The first payment shall not be made until the seventh month following his separation from service, as defined in Section XIII of this Agreement. The next four payments shall be made on each of the next four anniversaries of the Executive’s Retirement Date. Upon the death of the Executive, if there is a balance in the accrued liability retirement account, such balance shall be paid in a lump sum to the individual or individuals the Executive may have designated in writing and filed with the Bank. In the absence of any effective beneficiary designation, any such amount

 

 
 

  

becoming due and payable upon the death of the Executive shall be payable to the duly qualified executor or administrator of the Executive’s estate. Said payment due hereunder shall be made the first day of the second month following the decease of the Executive.

 

VI. DEATH BENEFIT PRIOR TO RETIREMENT

 

In the event the Executive should die while actively employed by the Bank at any time after the Vesting Date but prior to the Executive attaining the age of sixty-five (65) years (or such later date as may be agreed upon), the Bank will pay the accrued balance, on the date of death, of the Executive’s liability retirement account in one (1) lump sum to such individual or individuals as (he Executive may have designated in writing and filed with the Bank, at which time this Agreement shall terminate. In the absence of any effective beneficiary designation, any such amount becoming due and payable upon the death of the Executive shall be payable to the duly qualified executor or administrator of the Executive’s estate. Said payment due hereunder shall be made by the first day of the second month following the decease of the Executive.

 

VII. BENEFIT ACCOUNTING/ACCRUED LIABILITY RETIREMENT ACCOUNT

 

The Bank shall account for this benefit using the regulatory accounting principles of the Bank’s primary fe deral regulator. The Bank shall establish an accrued liability retirement account for the Executive into which appropriate reserves shall be accrued.

 

VIII. VESTING

 

Executive shall be one hundred percent (100%) vested in the accrued liability retirement account five years from the Effective Date of this Agreement.

 

IX. DISABILITY

 

In the event that there is a finding of any qualified period of disability for the Executive after the Vesting Date (“Period of Disability”), (he Bank will deposit into a Contingent Disability Trust for Executive (hereafter “Trust”) an amount equal to the accrued liability retirement account established on the Executive’s behalf pursuant to this Agreement. No other benefits will be owed to the Executive under this Agreement during the Period of Disability.

 

An Executive is considered disabled if he is unable to perform his duties on account of disability or incapacity for a period of ninety (90) or more days, whether or not consecutive within any period of twelve (12) consecutive months. The determination of incapacity or disability under the preceding sentence shall be made in good faith by the Bank and may be based upon information supplied by a physician selected by the Bank or its insurers and reasonably acceptable to the Executive or his legal representative; provided that the Executive shall cooperate fully with such physician to permit such physician to make an accurate determination as to incapacity or disability.

 

 
 

 

If the Executive is under a Period of Disability on the date the Executive reaches Normal Retirement Age, this agreement shall automatically terminate and the Executive shall not be entitled to any further benefits under this Agreement.

 

If the Period of Disability ends prior to Normal Retirement Age and the Executive returns to active employment with the Bank, the Trust will be terminated and the Bank will resume accruing the retirement benefit in accordance with Paragraph V of this Agreement.

 

X. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT

 

Subject to Subparagraph IV (E), in the event that the employment of the Executive shall terminate after the Vesting Date but prior to Normal Retirement Age, as provided in Subparagraph IV (B), by the Executive’s voluntary action, or by the Executive’s discharge by the Bank without cause, then this Agreement shall terminate upon the date of such termination of employment and the Bank shall cease any further accrual of benefits under this Agreement. An amount equal to the Executive’s accrued liability retirement account on the date of said termination plus accumulated interest shall be paid to the Executive in a lump sum thirty (30) days following Normal Retirement Age. Upon Termination of Employment, the Executive’s liability retirement account shall accrue interest on a monthly basis equal to the average prior years’ tax equivalent yield for the Bank’s cumulative Bank Owned Life Insurance policies until said payment is made.

 

In the event the Executive’s death should occur after such termination but prior to the payment provided for in this Paragraph X, the lump sum shall be paid to such individual or individuals as the Executive may have designated in writing and filed with the Bank. In the absence of any effective beneficiary designation, any such amount shall be payable to the duly qualified executor or administrator of the Executive’s estate. Said payment due hereunder shall be made the first day of the second month following the decease of the Executive.

 

In the event the Executive shall be discharged for cause at any time in accordance with Subparagraph IV (E), this Agreement shall terminate and all benefits provided herein shall be forfeited.

 

XI. CHANGE OF CONTROL

 

If the Executive subsequently suffers a Termination of Employment (voluntarily or involuntarily) after the Vesting Date, except for cause, thirty (30) days prior to or twelve (12) months subsequent to a Change of Control as defined in Subparagraph IV (F), then the Executive shall be paid the balance in the accrued liability retirement account in a lump sum thirty (30) days following the Change of Control or Termination of Employment, whichever is later.

 

XII. RESTRICTIONS ON FUNDING

 

The Bank shall have no obligation to set aside, earmark or entrust any fund or money with which to pay its obligations under this Agreement. The Executive, his beneficiary(ies), or any successor in interest shall be and remain simply a general creditor of the Bank in the

 

 
 

  

same manner as any other creditor having a general claim for matured and unpaid compensation.

 

The Bank reserves the absolute right, at its sole discretion, to either fund the obligations undertaken by this Agreement or to refrain from funding the same and to determine the extent, nature and method of such funding. Should the Bank elect to fund this Agreement, in whole or in part, through the purchase of life insurance, mutual funds, disability policies or annuities, the Bank reserves the absolute right, in its sole discretion, to terminate such funding at any time, in whole or in part. At no time shall any Executive be deemed to have any lien, right, title or interest in any specific funding investment or assets of the Bank.

 

If the Bank elects to invest in a life insurance, disability or annuity policy on the life of the Executive, then the Executive shall assist the Bank by freely submitting to a physical exam and supplying such additional information necessary to obtain such insurance or annuities.

 

XIII. CODE SECTION 409A.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision in the Agreement to the contrary, if and to the extent that Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (“Code Section 409A”), as amended, is deemed to apply to any benefit under this Agreement, it is the general intention of the Bank that such benefits shall, to the extent practicable, comply with, or be exempt from. Code Section 409A, and this Agreement shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance therewith. Deferrals of benefits distributable pursuant to this Agreement that are otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A in a manner that would cause Code Section 409A to apply shall not be permitted unless such deferrals are in compliance with Code Section 409A. In the event that the Bank ( or a successor thereto) has any stock which is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise and the Executive is determined to be a “specified employee” (as defined under Code Section 409A), any payment to be made to the Executive upon a separation from service may not be made before the date that is six months after the Executive’s separation from service (or death, if earlier). To the extent that the Executive becomes subject to the six-month delay rule, all payments that would have been made to the Executive during the six months following his separation from service that are not otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A, if any, will be accumulated and paid to the Executive during the seventh month following his separation from service, and any remaining payments due will be made in their ordinary course as described in this Agreement. For the purposes herein, the phrase “termination of employment” or similar phrases will be interpreted in accordance with the term “separation from service” as defined under Code Section 409A if and to the extent required under Code Section 409A. Further, (i) in the event that Code Section 409A requires that any special terms, provisions or conditions be included in this Agreement, then such terms, provisions and conditions shall, to the extent practicable, be deemed to be made a part of this Agreement, and (ii) terms used in this Agreement shall be construed in accordance with Code Section 409A if and to the extent required. Further, in the event that this Agreement or any benefit hereunder shall be deemed not to comply with Code Section 409A, then neither the Bank, the Board, the Compensation Committee nor its or their designees or agents shall be liable to any participant or other person for actions, decisions or determinations made in good faith.

 

 
 

  

XIV. MISCELLANEOUS

 

A.            Alienability and Assignment Prohibition :

 

Neither the Executive, nor the Executive’s surviving spouse, nor any other beneficiary(ies) under this Agreement shall have any power or right to transfer, assign, anticipate, hypothecate, mortgage, commute, modify or otherwise encumber in advance any of the benefits payable hereunder nor shall any of said benefits be subject to seizure for the payment of any debts, judgments, alimony or separate maintenance owed by the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary(ies), nor be transferable by operation of law in the event of bankruptcy, insolvency or otherwise. In the event the Executive or any beneficiary attempts assignment, commutation, hypothecation, transfer or disposal of the benefits hereunder, the Bank’s liabilities shall forthwith cease and terminate.

 

B.            Binding Obligation of the Bank and any Successor in Interest :

 

The Bank shall not merge or consolidate into or with another bank or sell substantially all of its assets to another bank, firm or person until such bank, firm or person expressly agree, in writing, to assume and discharge the duties and obligations of the Bank under this Agreement. This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto, their successors, beneficiaries, heirs and personal representatives.

 

C.            Amendment or Revocation :

 

Subject to Paragraph XIV, it is agreed by and between the parties hereto that, during the lifetime of the Executive, this Agreement may be amended or revoked at any time or times, in whole or in part, by the mutual written consent of the Executive and the Bank.

 

D.            Gender :

 

Whenever in this Agreement words are used in the masculine or neuter gender, they shall be read and construed as in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender, whenever they should so apply.

 

E.            Effect on Other Bank Benefit Plans :

 

Nothing contained in this Agreement shall affect the right of the Executive to participate in or be covered by any qualified or non-qualified pension, profit-sharing, group, bonus or other supplemental compensation or fringe benefit plan constituting a part of the Bank’s existing or future compensation structure.

 

F.            Headings :

 

Headings and subheadings in this Agreement are inserted for reference and convenience only and shall not be deemed a part of this Agreement.

 

 
 

   

G.            Applicable Law :

 

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, exclusive of the conflicts of laws provisions thereof.

 

H.            Partial Invalidity :

 

If any term, provision, covenant, or condition of this Agreement is determined by an arbitrator or a court, as the case may be, to be invalid, void, or unenforceable, such determination shall not render any other term, provision, covenant, or condition invalid, void, or unenforceable, and the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such partial invalidity.

 

I.              Not a Contract of Employment :

 

This Agreement shall not be deemed lo constitute a contract of employment between the parties hereto, nor shall any provision hereof restrict the right of the Bank to discharge the Executive, or restrict the right of the Executive to terminate employment.

 

XV. ADMINISTRATIVE AND CLAIMS PROVISION

 

A.            Named Fiduciary and Plan Administrator :

 

The “Named Fiduciary and Plan Administrator” of this Agreement shall be the Bank. As Named Fiduciary and Plan Administrator, the Bank shall be responsible for the management, control and administration of the provisions of this Agreement. The Named Fiduciary and Plan Administrator may delegate to others certain aspects of the management and operation responsibilities of this Agreement including the employment of advisors and the delegation of ministerial duties to qualified individuals.

 

B.            Claims Procedure :

 

In the event a dispute arises over benefits under this Agreement and benefits are not paid to the Executive (or to the Executive’s beneficiary(ies) in the case of the Executive’s death) and such claimants feel they are entitled to receive such benefits, then a written claim must be made to the Named Fiduciary and Plan Administrator named above within forty-five (45) days from the date payments are refused. The Named Fiduciary and Plan Administrator shall review the written claim and if the claim is denied, in whole or in part, they shall provide in writing within forty-five (45) days of receipt of such claim the specific reasons for such denial, reference to the provisions of this Agreement upon which the denial is based and any additional material or information necessary to denial of the claim. Such written notice shall further indicate the additional steps to be taken by claimants if a further review of the claim denial is desked. A claim shall be deemed denied if the Named Fiduciary and Plan Administrator fail to lake any action within the aforesaid forty-five (45) day period.

 

 
 

  

If claimants desire a second review they shall notify the Named Fiduciary and Plan Administrator in writing within forty-five (45) days of the first claim denial. Claimants may review this Agreement or any documents relating thereto and submit any written issues and comments they may feel appropriate. In their sole discretion, the Named Fiduciary and Plan Administrator shall then review the second claim and provide a written decision within forty-five (45) days of receipt of such claim. This decision shall likewise state the specific reasons for the decision and shall include reference to specific provisions of the Agreement upon which the decision is based.

 

C.            Arbitration :

 

If claimants continue to dispute the benefit denial based upon completed performance of this Agreement or the meaning and effect of the terms and conditions thereof, then claimants may submit the dispute to an Arbitrator for final arbitration. The Arbitrator shall be selected by mutual agreement of the Bank and the claimants). The Arbitrator shall operate under any generally recognized set of arbitration rules. The parties hereto agree that they and their heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns shall be bound by the decision of such Arbitrator with respect to any controversy properly submitted to it for determination.

 

Where a dispute arises as to the Bank’s discharge of the Executive “for cause,” such dispute shall likewise be submitted to arbitration as above described and the parties hereto agree to be bound by the decision thereunder.

 

In any event of litigation or arbitration, should the Executive be successful, the Bank will reimburse the Executive for all costs and expenses, proceedings or actions, including his reasonable legal fees.

 

XVI. TERMINATION OR MODIFICATION OF AGREEMENT BY REASON OF CHANGES IN THE LAW, RULES OR REGULATIONS

 

The Bank is entering into this Agreement upon the assumption that certain existing tax laws, rules and regulations will continue in effect in their current form. If any said assumptions should change and said change has a detrimental effect on this Agreement, then the Bank reserves the right to terminate or modify this Agreement accordingly.

 

 
 

  

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto acknowledge that each has carefully read this Agreement and executed the original thereof as of the first day set forth hereinabove, and that, upon execution each has received a conforming copy.

 

  BANK:
   
  Carolina Trust Bank
     
  By: /s/ Johnathan Rhyne, Jr.
  Name: Johnathan Rhyne, Jr.
  Title: Chairman
     
  EXECUTIVE:
   
  By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.10

 

SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN

 

THIS PLAN is adopted as of the 1st day of August, 2007, by Carolina Trust Bank a banking corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of North Carolina, hereinafter referred to as the “Plan Sponsor”.

 

WITNESSETH

 

WHEREAS, it is the consensus of the Board that the Participant’s services to the Plan Sponsor in the past have been of exceptional merit and have constituted an invaluable contribution to the general welfare of the Plan Sponsor bringing it to its present status of operating efficiency, and its present position in its field of activity; and.

 

WHEREAS, the experience of the Participant, his knowledge of the affairs of the Plan Sponsor, his reputation and contacts in the industry are so valuable that assurance of his continued services is essential for the future growth and profits of the Plan Sponsor and it is in the best interests of the Plan Sponsor to arrange terms of continued employment for the Participant so as to reasonably assure his remaining in the Plan Sponsor’s employment during his lifetime or until the age of retirement; and.

 

WHEREAS, it is the desire of the Plan Sponsor that his services be retained as herein provided; and.

 

WHEREAS, the Participant is willing to continue in the employ of the Plan Sponsor provided the Plan Sponsor agrees to pay to him or his beneficiaries certain benefits in accordance with the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; and.

 

WHEREAS, the Plan Sponsor intends that the Plan shall at all times be administered and interpreted in such a manner as to constitute an unfunded nonqualified deferred compensation plan for tax purposes and for purposes of Title I of ERISA. This Plan is not intended to qualify for favorable tax treatment pursuant to IRC Section 401(a) of the Code or any successor section or statute. This Plan is intended to comply with IRC Section 409A as created under The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the “Jobs Act of 2004”). It is both anticipated and expected that the terms and provisions of this Plan may need to be amended in the future to assure continued compliance. The Plan Sponsor and the Participant acknowledge that fact and agree to take any and all steps necessary to operate the plan in “good faith” based on their current understanding of the regulations;

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of services performed in the past and to be performed in the future as well as of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained, it is agreed as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS

 

DEFINITION OF TERMS. Certain words and phrases are defined when first used in later Articles of this Plan. Whenever any words are used herein in the masculine, they shall be construed as though they were in the feminine in all cases where they would so apply; and whenever any words are used herein in the singular or in the plural, they shall be construed as though they were used in the plural or the singular-, as the case may be, in all cases where they would so apply, For the purpose of this Plan, unless otherwise clearly apparent from the context, the following phrases or terms shall have the following indicated meanings:

 

 

 

 

1.1         “Accrued Benefit” shall mean the Participant’s Supplemental Retirement Benefit calculated for purposes of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and recorded on the books of the Plan Sponsor.

 

1.2         “Aggregated Plans” shall mean this Plan and any other like-type plan or arrangement (nonaccount balance plan) of the Plan Sponsor in which the Participant participates and to which the Plan or Applicable Guidance requires the aggregation of all such nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans in applying Code §409A and associated regulations.

 

1.3         “Annual Compensation” shall mean the annual rate of base pay (excluding bonuses) on January 1st of each year.

 

1.4         “Applicable Guidance” shall mean, as the context requires, Code §409A, Final Treasury Regulations §1.409A, or other written Treasury or IRS guidance regarding or affecting Code §409A. Applicable Guidance also includes, through December 31, 2007, Notice 2005-1, Notice 2006-79 and Notice 2006-100.

 

1.5         “Beneficiary” shall mean the person or persons, natural or otherwise, designated in writing by a Participant before his or her death to receive Plan benefits in the event of the Participant’s death.

 

1.6         “Benefit Computation Base” shall mean the average of the Participant’s “Annual Compensation” for the five (5) completed years of employment immediately preceding the year - in which an event occurs giving rise to the need for such calculation.

 

1.7         “Benefit Eligibility Date” shall mean the time at which benefits shall become payable under the terms of the Plan, as specified by the Plan Sponsor in the Participation Agreement.

 

1.8         “Board” shall mean the board of director’s of the Plan Sponsor, unless specifically noted otherwise.

 

1.9         “Cause” shall mean any of the following acts or circumstances: (i) willful destruction by the Participant of property of the Plan Sponsor having a material value to the Plan Sponsor; (ii) fraud, embezzlement, theft, or comparable dishonest activity committed by the Participant (excluding acts involving a de minimis dollar value and not related to the Plan Sponsor); (iii) the Participant’s conviction of or entering a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any crime constituting a felony or any misdemeanor involving fraud, dishonesty, or moral turpitude (excluding acts involving a de minimis dollar value and not related to the Plan Sponsor); (iv) the Participant’s breach, neglect, refusal, or failure to materially discharge the Participant’s duties (other than due to physical or mental illness) commensurate with the Participant’s title and function or the Participant’s failure to comply with the lawful directions of a senior managing officer of the Plan Sponsor in any such case that is not cured within fifteen (15) days after the Participant has received written notice thereof from such senior managing officer; or (v) any willful misconduct by the Participant which may cause substantial economic or reputation injury to the Plan Sponsor, including, but not limited to, sexual harassment.

 

1.10       “Claimant” shall mean a person who believes that he or she is being denied a benefit to which he or she is entitled hereunder.

 

1.11       “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

1.12       “Effective Date” shall mean August 1, 2007.

 

Page 2  of 17 

 

 

1.13       “Election Form” shall mean the form or forms established, from time to time, by the Plan Administrator on which the Participant makes certain designations as required under the terms of the Plan. The Participant Election Form may take the form of an electronic communication followed by appropriate written confirmation according to specifications established by the Plan Administrator.

 

1.14       “Eligible Employee” shall mean for any Plan Year (or applicable portion of a Plan Year), an Employee who is determined by the Plan Sponsor, or its designee, to be a Participant under the Plan. If the Plan Sponsor determines that an Employee first becomes an Eligible Employee during a Plan Year, the Plan Sponsor shall notify the individual in writing of its determination and of the date during the Plan Year on which the individual shall first become a Plan Participant.

 

1.15       “Employee” shall mean a person or entity, (in accordance with Treasury Regulations §1.409A-l(f)(l), and which is on the cash basis method of accounting for Federal income tax purposes) providing services to the Plan Sponsor in the capacity of a common law Employee of the Plan Sponsor.

 

1.16       “ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as it may be amended from time to time.

 

1.17       “Form of Payment” shall mean the modal form of payments (e.g. monthly, quarterly, annual etc.) made to a Participant and/or a Beneficiary under the permissible payment events defined in Article 3. Modal forms may be determined at the sole discretion of the Plan Sponsor or may be options offered by the Plan Sponsor and selected by the Participant in the Participation Agreement.

 

1.18       “Legally Binding Right” shall mean, with respect to compensation: (i) the Participant’s right to such compensation, granted by the Plan Sponsor, after the Participant has performed the services which created the Legally Binding Right, and (ii) where compensation may not be reduced unilaterally or eliminated by the Plan Sponsor or any other person after the services creating the right to compensation has been performed. The Plan Sponsor, based on the facts and circumstances, will determine whether a Legally Binding Right exists or does not exist with respect to compensation, in accordance with Treasury Regulation §1.409A-l(b)(l).

 

1.19       “Normal Retirement Age” shall mean the later of; (a) date stated by the Plan Sponsor in the Participation Agreement, or (b) the date the Participant incurs a Separation from Service.

 

1.20       “Participant” shall mean any Eligible Emplo3’ee: (i) who is selected to participate in this Plan, (ii) who elects to participate in this Plan by signing a Participation Agreement, (iii) who completes and signs certain Election Form required by the Plan Administrator, and (iv) whose signed Election Form are accepted by the Plan Administrator or, (v) a former Eligible Employee who continues to be entitled to a benefit under this Plan.

 

1.21       “Participation Agreement” shall mean the agreement executed by the Eligible Employee and Plan Administrator whereby the Eligible Employee agrees to participate in the Plan.

 

1.22       “Payout Period” shall mean the duration of benefit payments (e.g. 5 years, 10 years, lifetime etc.) made to a Participant and/or a Beneficiary under the permissible payment events defined in Article 3. Payout Periods may be determined at the sole discretion of the Plan Sponsor or may be options offered by the Plan Sponsor and selected by the Participant in the Participation Agreement.

 

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1.23       “Plan” shall mean this Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan Agreement, the Participation Agreement, all Election Forms, the Trust, (if any), and any other written documents relevant to the Plan. For purposes of applying Code §409A requirements, this Plan is a non-account balance plan under Treasury Regulation §1.409-l(c)(2)(i)(A).

 

1.24       “Plan Administrator” shall be the Plan Sponsor or its designee. A Participant in the Plan should not serve as a singular Plan Administrator. If a Participant is part of a group of persons designated as a committee or Plan Administrator, then the Participant may not participate in any activity or decision relating solely to his or her individual benefits under this Plan. Matters solely affecting the applicable Participant will be resolved by the remaining committee members.

 

1.25       “Plan Sponsor” shall mean the person or entity: (i) receiving the services of the Participant; (ii) with respect to whom the Legally Binding Right to compensation arises; and (iii) all persons with whom such person or entity would be considered a single employer under Code §414(b) or §414(c).

 

1.26       “Plan Year” shall mean, for the first Plan Year, the period beginning on the Effective Date of the Plan and ending December 31 of such calendar year, and thereafter, a twelve (12) month period beginning January 1 of each calendar year and continuing through December 31 of such calendar year.

 

1.27       “Section 409A” shall mean Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations and other Applicable Guidance issued under that Section.

 

1.28       “Separation from Service” shall mean the occurrence of a Participant’s death, retirement, or “other termination of employment” (as defined in Treasury Regulations §1,409A- 1 (h)(1)(ii)) with the Plan Sponsor (as defined in Treasury Regulations §1.409A-l(h)(3)). However, a Separation from Service shall not occur if the Participant is on military leave, sick leave, or other bona fide leave of absence if the period of such leave does not exceed six months, or if longer, so long as the Participant retains a right to reemployment with the Plan Sponsor under an applicable statute or by contract.

 

1.29       “Service Year” shall mean a Participant’s Taxable Year in which the Participant performs services which give rise to compensation.

 

1.30       “Specified Employee” shall mean that the Participant also satisfies the definition of a “key employee” as such term is defined in Code §416(i) (without regard to Section 416(i)(5)), However, the Participant is not a Specified Employee unless any stock of the Plan Sponsor is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise, as defined in Code §1.897-l(m). If the Participant is a key employee at any time during the twelve (12) months ending on the identification date (see below), the Participant is a Specified Employee for the twelve (12) month period commencing on the first day of the fourth month following the identification date. For purposes of this Article, the identification date is December 31, The determination of the Participant as a Specified Employee shall be made by the Administrator in accordance with IRC Section 416(i), the “specified employee” requirements of Section 409A, and Treasury Regulations.

 

1.31       “Supplemental Retirement Benefit” shall mean a dollar amount payable to the Participant, for the Payout Period and in the Form of Payment, as defined in the Participation Agreement.

 

1.32       “Survivor Benefit” shall mean the dollar benefit payable to the Participant’s Beneficiary in the event the Participant dies while in active employment of the Plan Sponsor or following active employment but prior to commencement of payments hereunder, or the completion of payments hereunder, as defined in the Participation Agreement.

 

Page 4  of 17 

 

 

1.33       “Taxable Year” shall mean the twelve (12) consecutive month period ending each December 31.

 

1.34       “Treasury Regulations” shall mean regulations promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service for the U.S. Department of the Treasury, as they may be amended from time to time.

 

1.35       “Trust” shall mean one or more trusts that may be established in accordance with the terms of this Plan.

 

1.36       “Vested Accrued Benefit” shall mean the Accrued Benefit multiplied by a vesting schedule (if any), as defined in the Participation Agreement.

 

1.37       “Year of Service” shall mean each twelve (12) month period during which the Participant is employed on a full-time basis by the Plan Sponsor, with a minimum of 1,000 hours of service, inclusive of any approved leaves of absence, beginning on the Participant’s date of hire.

 

ARTICLE 2
Selection, Enrollment, Eligibility

 

2.1         Selection by Plan Sponsor. Participation in the Plan shall be limited to a select group of management or highly compensated employees of the Plan Sponsor, as determined by the Plan Sponsor in its sole and absolute discretion. The initial group of Eligible Employees shall become Participants on the Effective Date. Any Eligible Employee selected as a Plan Participant after the Effective Date, shall become a Participant on a date determined by the Plan Sponsor.

 

2.2         Re-Employment. If a Participant who incurs a Separation from Service is subsequently re-employed, he or she may, at the sole and absolute discretion of the Plan Administrator, become a Participant in accordance with the provisions of the Plan.

 

2.3         Enrollment Requirements. As a condition of participation, each selected Employee shall complete, execute, and return to the Plan Administrator a Participation Agreement and any Election Form(s) required by the Plan Administrator and within the time specified by the Plan Administrator. In addition, the Plan Administrator shall establish such other enrollment requirements as it determines necessary or advisable.

 

2.4         Eligibility; Commencement of Participation. Provided that an Employee selected to participate in the Plan has met all enrollment requirements set forth in the Plan and required by the Plan Administrator, the Employee shall commence participation in the Plan on the date his or her Participation Agreement is executed by the Plan Sponsor.

 

2.5         Termination of Participation, If the Plan Administrator determines in good faith that a Participant no longer qualifies as a member of a select group of management or highly compensated employees, as membership in such group is determined in accordance with Section 201(2), 301(a)(3) and 401(a)(1) of ERISA, the Plan Administrator shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to cease further benefit accruals hereunder.

 

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ARTICLE 3
BENEFITS

 

3.1         Normal Retirement Benefit. If the Participant remains in the service of the Plan Sponsor until reaching his Normal Retirement Age, the Participant shall be entitled to a Supplemental Retirement Benefit as stated and payable in the form and duration defined in the Participation Agreement.

 

3.2         Death Prior to Commencement of Benefit Payments. If the Participant dies prior to commencement of benefit payments hereunder, the Participant’s Beneficiary shall be entitled to a benefit in the amount, form, and duration defined in the Participation Agreement.

 

3.3         Death Subsequent to Commencement of Benefit Payments. In the event the Participant dies while receiving payments, but prior to receiving all such payments due and owing hereunder, the unpaid balance of the payments shall continue to be paid to the Participant’s Beneficiary for the remainder of the Payout Period.

 

3.4         Disability Benefit. In the event the Participant becomes disabled, as defined below, prior to the commencement of benefit payments hereunder, the Participant shall be entitled to receive a Disability Benefit in the amount, form, and duration defined in the Participation Agreement. If the Participant incurs a Separation of Service pursuant to this Article, the Participant shall receive the Disability Benefit in lieu of any other benefit available under this Plan. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” shall be defined as a condition of the Participant whereby he or she either: (i) is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, or (ii) is, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three months under an accident and health plan covering employees of the Plan Sponsor. The Administrator will determine whether the Participant has incurred a Disability based on its own good faith determination and may require the Participant to submit to reasonable physical and mental examinations for this purpose. The Participant will also be deemed to have incurred a Disability if determined to be totally disabled by the Social Security Administration, Railroad Retirement Board, or in accordance with a disability insurance program, provided that the definition of disability applied under such disability insurance program complies with the requirements of Treasury Regulation §1.409A-3(i)(4) and authoritative guidance.

 

3.5         Separation from Service Benefit. If a Participant’s employment is terminated voluntarily, or involuntarily but not for “Cause”, at any time prior to his Normal Retirement Date, the Participant shall be entitled to the Vested Accrued Benefit in the amount, form, and duration defined in the Participation Agreement.

 

3.6         Change in Control Benefit. If a Change in Control event occurs prior to the Participant attaining his or her Normal Retirement Age, and If the Participant incurs a Separation of Service pursuant to this Article, the Participant shall be entitled to receive a dollar benefit in the amount, form, and duration defined in the Participation Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, “Change in Control” shall mean the occurrence of a Change in Control event, within the meaning of Treasury’ Regulations §1,409A-3(i)(5) and described in any of subparagraph (a), (b), or (c), (collectively referred to as “Change in Control Events”), or any combination of the Change in Control Events. To constitute a Change in Control Event with respect to the Participant or Beneficiary, the Change in Control Event must relate to: (i) the Plan Sponsor for whom the Participant is performing services at the time of the Change in Control Event; (ii) the Plan Sponsor that is liable for the payment of the Accrued Benefit (or all Plan Sponsors liable for the payment if more than one Plan Sponsor is liable); or (iii) a Plan Sponsor that is a majority

 

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shareholder of a Plan Sponsor identified in clause (i) or (ii), or any Plan Sponsor in a chain of Plan Sponsors in which each Plan Sponsor is a majority’ shareholder of another Plan Sponsor in the chain, ending in a Plan Sponsor identified in clause (i) or (ii).

 

(a)           Change in Ownership. A Change in Ownership occurs if a person, or a group of persons acting together, acquires more than fifty percent (50%) of the stock of the Plan Sponsor, measured by voting power or value. Incremental increases in ownership by a person or group that already owns fifty percent (50%) of the Plan Sponsor do not result in a Change of Ownership, as defined in Treasury Regulations §1.409A-3(i)(5)(v).

 

(b)           Change in Effective Control. A Change in Effective Control occurs if, over a twelve (12) month period: (i) a person or group acquires stock representing thirty percent (30%) of the voting power of the Plan Sponsor; or (ii) a majority of the members of the Board of the ultimate parent Plan Sponsor is replaced by directors not endorsed by the persons who were members of the Board before the new directors’ appointment, as defined in Treasury Regulations §1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi).

 

(c)           Change in Ownership of a Substantial Portion of Corporate Assets. Change in Control based on the sale of assets occurs if a person or group acquires forty percent (40%) or more of the gross fair market value of the assets of a Plan Sponsor over a twelve (12) month period. No change in control results pursuant to this Article (c) if the assets are transferred to certain entities controlled directly or indirectly by the shareholders of the transferring corporation, as defined in Treasury Regulations §1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

 

3.7         Termination for Cause Prior To Plan Retirement Date. If the Plan Sponsor terminates the Participant’s employment for “Cause”, then the Participant shall not be entitled to any benefits under the terms of this Agreement.

 

3.8         Prohibition on Acceleration of Payments. Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, neither the Plan Sponsor nor a Participant may accelerate the time or schedule of any payment or amount scheduled to be paid under this Plan, except as otherwise permitted by Treasury Regulations §1.409A-3(j)(4). The Plan Sponsor shall deny any change made to an election if the Plan Sponsor determines that the change violates the requirements of authoritative guidance. However, the Plan Sponsor shall permit the acceleration of the time or schedule of payment to pay the Participant at any time the arrangement fails to meet the requirements of Code Section 409A and the Treasury Regulations and other guidance promulgated thereunder. Such payment shall not exceed the amount required to be included in income as the result of the failure to comply with the requirements of Code Section 409A.

 

3.9         Delay in Payment by Plan Sponsor.

 

(a)          A payment may be delayed to a date after the designated payment date under any of the circumstances described below, and the provision will not fail to meet the requirements of establishing a permissible payment event, The delay in the payment will not constitute a subsequent deferral election, so long as the Plan Sponsor treats all payments to similarly situated Participants on a reasonably consistent basis.

 

(i)            Payments subject to Section 162(m). A payment may be delayed to the extent that the Plan Sponsor reasonably anticipates that if the payment were made as scheduled, the Plan Sponsor’s deduction with respect to such payment would not be permitted due to the application of Code §162(m). If a payment is delayed, such payment must be made either;

 

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(1)          during the Participant’s first taxable year in which the Plan Sponsor reasonably anticipates, or should reasonably anticipate, that if the payment is made during such year, the deduction of such payment will not be barred by application of Code §162(m) or,

  

(2)          during the period beginning with the date of the Participant’s Separation from Service and ending on the later of the last da)’ of the Taxable Year of the Plan Sponsor in which the Participant separates from service or the 15 lh day of the third month following the Participant’s Separation from Service. Where any scheduled payment to a specific Participant in the Plan Sponsor’s Taxable Year is delayed in accordance with this Article, the delay in payment will be treated as a subsequent deferral election unless all scheduled payments to the Participant that could be delayed in accordance with this Article are also delayed. Where the payment is delayed to a date on or after the Participant’s Separation from Service, the payment will be considered a payment upon a Separation from Service for purposes of the rules under Treasury Regulations §l,409A-3(i)(2) (payments to specified employees upon a separation from service) and, the 6 month delay rule will apply for Specified Employees.

 

(ii)           Payments that would violate Federal securities laws or other applicable law. A payment may be delayed where the Plan Sponsor reasonably anticipates that the malting of the payment will violate Federal securities laws or other applicable law provided that the payment is made at the earliest date at which the Plan Sponsor reasonably anticipates that the making of the payment will not cause such violation, The making of a payment that would cause inclusion in gross income or the application of any penalty provision or other provision of the Internal Revenue Code is not treated as a violation of applicable law.

 

(iii)          Other events and conditions. The Plan Sponsor may delay a payment upon such other events and conditions as the Commissioner of the IRS may prescribe.

 

(iv)         Not withstanding the above, a payment may be delayed where the payment would jeopardize the ability of the Plan Sponsor to continue as a going concern.

 

(b)           Treatment of Payment as Made on Designated Payment Date. Each payment under this Plan is deemed made on the required payment date even if the payment is made after such date, provided the payment is made by the latest of: (i) the end of the calendar year in which the payment is due; (ii) the 15th day of the third calendar month following the payment due date; (iii) in case the Plan Sponsor cannot calculate the payment amount on account of administrative impracticality which is beyond the Participant’s control (or the control of the Participant’s estate), in the first calendar year in which payment is practicable; (iv) in case the Plan Sponsor does not have sufficient funds to make the payment without jeopardizing the Plan Sponsor’s solvency, in the first calendar year in which the Plan Sponsor’s funds are sufficient to make the payment.

 

3.10       Subsequent Changes in the Time or Form of Payment. If permitted by the Plan Sponsor, a Participant may elect to change the time or form of payments (collectively, “payment elections”), provided the following conditions are met:

 

(i)           Such change will not take effect until at least twelve (12) months after the date on which the new payment election is made and approved by the Plan Administrator;

 

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(ii)          If the change of payment election relates to a payment based on Separation from Service or on a Change in Control, or if the payment is at a Specified Time or pursuant to a Fixed Schedule, the change of payment election must result in payment being deferred for a period of not less than five (5) years from the date such payment would otherwise have been paid (or in the case of a life annuity or installment payments treated as a single payment, five (5) years from the date the first amount was scheduled to be paid);

 

(iii)         If the change of payment election relates to a payment at a Specified Time or pursuant to a Fixed Schedule, the Participant or Plan Sponsor must make the change of payment election not less than twelve (12) months before the date the payment is scheduled to be paid (or in the case of a life annuity or installment payments treated as a single payment, twelve (12) months before the date the first amount was scheduled to be paid).

 

3.11       Unsecured General Creditor Status of Participant.

 

(a)          Payment to the Participant or any Beneficiary hereunder shall be made from assets which shall continue, for all purposes, to be part of the general, unrestricted assets of the Plan Sponsor and no person shall have any interest in any such asset by virtue of any provision of this Plan. The Plan Sponsor’s obligation hereunder shall be an unfunded and unsecured promise to pay money in the future. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the Plan Sponsor under the provisions hereof, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Plan Sponsor and no such person shall have or acquire any legal or equitable right, interest, or claim in or to any property or assets of the Plan Sponsor.

 

(b)          In the event that the Plan Sponsor purchases an insurance policy or policies insuring the life of a Participant or employee, to allow the Plan Sponsor to recover or meet the cost of providing benefits, in whole or in part, hereunder, no Participant or Beneficiary shall have any rights whatsoever in said policy or the proceeds therefrom. The Plan Sponsor or the Trustee of the Trust (if any) shall be the primary owner and beneficiary of any such insurance policy or properly and shall possess and may exercise all incidents of ownership therein. No insurance policy with regard to any director, “highly compensated employee”, or “highly compensated individual” as defined in IRS Section 101(j) shall be acquired before satisfying the Section 101(j) “Notice and Consent” requirements.

 

(c)          In the event that the Plan Sponsor purchases an insurance policy or policies on the life of a Participant as provided for above, then all of such policies shall be subject to the claims of the creditors of the Plan Sponsor.

 

(d)          If the Plan Sponsor chooses to obtain insurance on the life of a Participant in connection with its obligations under this Plan, the Participant hereby agrees to take such physical examinations and to truthfully and completely supply such information as may be required by the Plan Sponsor or the insurance company designated by the Plan Sponsor.

 

3.12       Facility of Payment. If a distribution is to be made to a minor, or to a person who is otherwise incompetent, then the Plan Administrator may make such distribution: (i) to the legal guardian, or if none, to a parent of a minor payee with whom the payee maintains his or her residence; or (ii) to the conservator or administrator or, if none, to the person having custody of an incompetent payee. Any such distribution shall fully discharge the Plan Sponsor and the Plan Administrator from further liability on account thereof.

 

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3.13       Excise Tax Limitation. In the event that any payment or benefit (within the meaning of Code §280G(b)(2) of the Code) to the Participant or for the Participant’s benefit paid or payable or distributed or distributable (including, but not limited to, the acceleration of the time for the vesting or payment of such benefit or payment) pursuant to the terms of this Plan or otherwise in connection with, or arising out of, the Participant’s employment with the Plan Sponsor or any of its Affiliates or a Change in Control within the meaning of Code §280G of the Code (a “Payment” or “Payments”), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Code §4999 of the Code (the “Excise Tax”), then the Payments shall be reduced (but not below zero) but only to the extent necessary that no portion thereof shall be subject to the excise tax imposed by Code §4999 (the “Section 4999 Limit”). Unless the Participant shall have given prior written notice specifying a different order to the Plan Sponsor to effectuate the limitations described in the preceding sentence, the Plan Sponsor shall reduce or eliminate the Payments by first reducing or eliminating those Payments or benefits which are not payable in cash and then by reducing or eliminating cash Payments, in each case in reverse order beginning with payments or benefits which are to be paid the farthest in time. Any notice given by the Participant pursuant to the preceding sentence shall take precedence over the provisions of any other plan, arrangement or agreement governing the Participant’s rights and entitlements to any benefits or compensation.

 

ARTICLE 4
BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION

 

4.1         Designation of Beneficiaries.

 

(a)          The Participant may designate any person or persons (who may be named contingently or successively) to receive any benefits payable under the Plan upon the Participant’s death, and the designation may be changed from time to time by the Participant by filing a new designation. Each designation will revoke all prior designations by the Participant and shall be in the Form prescribed by the Administrator, and shall be effective only when filed in writing with the Administrator during the Participant’s lifetime.

 

(b)          In the absence of a valid Beneficiary designation, or if, at the time any benefit payment is due to a Beneficiary, there is no living Beneficiary validly named by the Participant, the Plan Sponsor shall pay the benefit payment to the Participant’s spouse, if then living, and if the spouse is not then living to the Participant’s then living descendants, if any, per stirpes, and if there are no living descendants, to the Participant’s estate. In determining the existence or identity of anyone entitled to a benefit payment, the Plan Sponsor may rely conclusively upon information supplied by the Participant’s personal representative, executor, or administrator.

 

(c)          If a question arises as to the existence or identity of anyone entitled to receive a death benefit payment under the Plan, or if a dispute arises with respect to any death benefit payment under the Plan, the Plan Sponsor may distribute the payment to the Participant’s estate without liability for any tax or other consequences, or may take any other action which the Plan Sponsor deems to be appropriate.

 

4.2         Information to be Furnished by Participants and Beneficiaries; Inability to Locate Participants or Beneficiaries. Any communication, statement, or notice addressed to the Participant or to a Beneficiary at his or her last post office address as shown on the Plan Sponsor’s records shall be binding on the Participant or Beneficiary for all purposes of this Plan, The Plan Sponsor shall not be obligated to search for any Participant or Beneficiary beyond the sending of a registered letter to the last known address.

 

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ARTICLE 5
ADMINISTRATION

 

5.1         Administrator Duties. The Administrator shall be responsible for the management, operation, and administration of the Plan. The Administrator shall act at meetings by affirmative vote of a majority of its members. Any action permitted to be taken at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if, prior to such action, a unanimous written consent to the action is signed by all members and such written consent is filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Administrator, provided, however that no member may vote or act upon any matter which relates solely to the Participant. The Chair, or any other member or members of the Administrator designated by the Chair, may execute any certificate or other written direction on behalf of the Administrator. When making a determination or calculation, the Administrator shall be entitled to rely on information furnished by the Participant or the Plan Sponsor. No provision of this Plan shall be construed as imposing on the Administrator any fiduciary duty under ERISA or other law, or any duty similar to any fiduciary duty under ERISA or other law.

 

5.2         Administrator Authority. The Administrator shall enforce this Plan in accordance with its terms, shall be charged with the general administration of this Plan, and shall have all powers necessary to accomplish its purposes, including, but not by way of limitation, the following:

 

(a)          To construe and interpret the terms and provisions of this Plan;

 

(b)          To compute and certify the amount and kind of benefits payable to the Participant and their Beneficiaries; to determine the time and manner in which such benefits are paid; and to determine the amount of any withholding taxes to be deducted;

 

(c)          To maintain all records that may be necessary for the administration of this Plan;

 

(d)          To provide for the disclosure of all information and the filing or provision of all reports and statements to the Participant, Beneficiaries, and governmental agencies as shall be required by law;

 

(e)          To make and publish such rules for the regulation of this Plan and procedures for the administration of this Plan as are not inconsistent with the terms hereof;

 

(f)           To administer this Plan’s claims procedures;

 

(g)          To approve election forms and procedures for use under this Plan; and

 

(h)          To appoint a plan record keeper or any other agent, and to delegate to them such powers and duties in connection with the administration of this Plan as the Administrator may from time to time prescribe.

 

5.3         Binding Effect of Decision. The decision or action of the Administrator with respect to any question arising out of or in connection with the administration, interpretation, and application of this Plan and the rules and regulations promulgated hereunder shall be final and conclusive and binding upon all persons having any interest in this Plan.

 

5.4         Compensation, Expenses, and Indemnity. The Administrator shall serve without compensation for services rendered hereunder. The Administrator is authorized at the expense of the Plan Sponsor to employ such legal counsel and/or Plan record keeper as it may

 

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deem advisable to assist in the performance of its duties hereunder. Expense and fees in connection with the administration of this Plan shall be paid by the Plan Sponsor.

 

5.5         Plan Sponsor Information. To enable the Administrator to perform its functions, the Plan Sponsor shall supply full and timely information to the Administrator, on all matters relating to the compensation of the Participant, the date and circumstances of the Disability, death, or Separation from Service of the Participant, and such other pertinent information as the Administrator may reasonably require.

 

5.6         Periodic Statements. Under procedures established by the Administrator, Participant shall be provided a statement of his Accrued Benefit on an annual basis.

 

ARTICLE 6
CLAIMS PROCEDURE

 

6.1         Claims Procedure. This Article is based on final regulations issued by the Department of Labor and published in the Federal Register on November 21, 2000 and codified in Section 2560.503-1 of the Department of Labor Regulations. If any provision of this Article conflicts with the requirements of those regulations, the requirements of those regulations will prevail.

 

(a)           Claim. The Participant or Beneficiary (hereinafter referred to as a “Claimant”) who believes he or she is entitled to any Plan benefit under this Plan ma)’ file a claim with the Plan Sponsor. The Plan Sponsor shall review the claim itself or appoint an individual or entity to review the claim.

 

(b)           Claim Decision. The Claimant shall be notified within ninety (90) days after the claim is filed whether the claim is allowed or denied, unless the claimant receives written notice from the Plan Sponsor or appointee of the Plan Sponsor prior to the end of the ninety (90) day period stating that special circumstances require an extension of the time for decision. Such extension is not to extend beyond the day which is one hundred eighty (180) days after the day the claim is filed. If the Plan Sponsor denies the claim, it must provide to the Claimant, in writing or by electronic communication:

 

(i)           The specific reasons for such denial;

 

(ii)          Specific reference to pertinent provisions of this Plan on which such denial is based;

 

(iii)         A description of any additional material or information necessary for the Claimant to perfect his or her claim and an explanation why such material or such information is necessary; and

 

(iv)         A description of the Plan’s appeal procedures and the time limits applicable to such procedures, including a statement of the Claimant’s right to bring a civil action under Section 502(a) of ERISA following a denial of the appeal of the denial of the benefits claim.

 

(c)           Review Procedures. A request for review of a denied claim must be made in writing to the Plan Sponsor within sixty (60) days after receiving notice of denial. The decision upon review will be made within sixty (60) days after the Plan Sponsor’s receipt of a request for review, unless special circumstances require an extension of time for processing, in which case a decision will be rendered not later than one hundred twenty

 

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(120) days after receipt of a request for review. A notice of such an extension must be provided to the Claimant within the initial sixty (60) day period and must explain the special circumstances and provide an expected date of decision. The reviewer shall afford the Claimant an opportunity to review and receive, without charge, all relevant documents, information, and records and to submit issues and comments in writing to the Plan Sponsor. The reviewer shall take into account all comments, documents, records, and other information submitted by the Claimant relating to the claim regardless of whether the information was submitted or considered in the benefit determination. Upon completion of its review of an adverse initial claim determination, the Plan Sponsor will give the Claimant, in writing or by electronic notification, a notice containing:

 

(i)           its decision;

 

(ii)          the specific reasons for the decision;

 

(iii)         the relevant Plan provisions on which its decision is based;

 

(iv)         a statement that the Claimant is entitled to receive, upon request and without charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records and other information in the Plan’s files which is relevant to the Claimant’s claim for benefit;

 

(v)          a statement describing the Claimant’s right to bring an action for judicial review under ERISA Section 502(a); and

 

(vi)         If an internal rule, guideline, protocol, or other similar criterion was relied upon in making the adverse determination on review, a statement that a copy of the rule, guideline, protocol or other similar criterion will be provided without charge to the Claimant upon request.

 

(d)           Calculation of Time Periods. For purposes of the time periods specified in this Article, the period of time during which a benefit determination is required to be made begins at the time a claim is filed in accordance with this Plan procedures without regard to whether all the information necessary to make a decision accompanies the claim. If a period of time is extended due to a Claimant’s failure to submit all information necessary, the period for making the determination shall be tolled from the date the notification is sent to the Claimant until the date the Claimant responds.

 

(e)           Failure of Plan to Follow Procedures. If the Plan Sponsor fails to follow the claims procedure required by this Article, a Claimant shall be deemed to have exhausted the administrative remedies available under this Plan and shall be entitled to pursue any available remedy under Section 502(a) of ERISA on the basis that this Plan has failed to provide a reasonable claims procedure that would yield a decision on the merits of the claim.

 

(f)            Failure of Claimant to Follow Procedures. A Claimant’s compliance with the foregoing provisions of this Article is a mandatory prerequisite to the Claimant’s right to commence any legal action with respect to any claim for benefits under the Plan.

 

6.2         Arbitration of Claims. All claims or controversies arising out of or in connection with this Plan shall, subject to the initial review provided for in the foregoing provisions of this Article, be resolved through arbitration. Except as otherwise mutually agreed to by the parties, any arbitration shall be administered under and by the Judicial Arbitration & Mediation Services, Inc. (“JAMS”), in accordance with the JAMS procedures then in effect. The arbitration shall be

 

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held in the JAMS office nearest to where the Claimant is or was last employed by the Plan Sponsor or at a mutually agreeable location. The prevailing part}’ in the arbitration shall have the right to recover its reasonable attorney’s fees, disbursements, and costs of the arbitration (including enforcement of the arbitration decision), subject to any contrary determination by the arbitrator.

 

ARTICLE 7
AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

 

7.1         Amendment. The Plan Sponsor reserves the right to amend this Plan at any time to comply with Section 409A and other Applicable Guidance or for any other purpose, provided that such amendment will not cause the Plan to violate the provisions of Section 409A. Except to the extent necessary to bring this Plan into compliance with Section 409A, no amendment or modification shall be effective to decrease the value or vested percentage of a Participant’s Accrued Benefit in existence at the time an amendment or modification is made to the Plan.

 

7.2         Plan Termination. The Plan Sponsor reserves the right to terminate this Plan in accordance with one of the following, subject to the restrictions imposed by Section 409A and authoritative guidance:

 

(a)           Corporate Dissolution or Bankruptcy. This Plan may be terminated within twelve (12) months of a corporate dissolution taxed under Code §331, or with the approval of a Plan Sponsor bankruptcy court pursuant to 11 U.S.C. Section 503(b)(1)(A), and distributions may then be made to the Participant provided that the amounts payable under this Plan are included in the Participants’ gross income in the latest of:

 

(i)           The calendar year in which the Plan termination occurs;

 

(ii)          The calendar year in which the amount is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture; or

 

(iii)         The first calendar year in which the payment is administratively practicable.

 

(b)           Change in Control. This Plan may be terminated within the thirty (30) clays preceding or the twelve (12) months following a Change in Control. This Plan will then be treated as terminated only if all substantially similar arrangements sponsored by the Plan Sponsor are terminated so that all participants in all similar arrangements are required to receive all amounts of compensation deferred under the terminated arrangements within twelve (12) months of the date of termination of the : arrangements.

 

(c)           Discretionary Termination, The Plan Sponsor may also terminate this Plan and make distributions provided that:

 

(i)           All plans sponsored by the Plan Sponsor that would be aggregated with any terminated arrangements under Treasury Regulations §l.409A-l(c) are terminated;

 

(ii)          No payments, other than payments that would be payable under the terms of this plan if the termination had not occurred, are made within twelve (12) months of this plan termination;

 

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(iii)         All payments are made within twenty-four (24) months of this plan termination; and

 

(iv)         Neither the Plan Sponsor nor any of its affiliates adopts a new plan that would be aggregated with any terminated plan if the same Participant participated in both arrangements at any time within three (3) years following the date of termination of this Plan.

 

(v)          The termination does not occur proximate to a downturn in the financial health of the Plan Sponsor.

 

ARTICLE 8
THE TRUST

 

8.1         Establishment of Trust. The Plan Sponsor may establish a grantor trust (the “Trust”), of which the Plan Sponsor is the grantor, within the meaning of subpart E, part I, subchapter J, subtitle A of the Code, to pay benefits under this Plan. If the Plan Sponsor establishes a Trust, all benefits payable under this Plan to a Participant shall be paid directly by the Plan Sponsor from the Trust. To the extent such benefits are not paid from the Trust, the benefits shall be paid from the general assets of the Plan Sponsor. The Trust, (if any), shall be a grantor trust which conforms to the terms of the model trust as described in IRS Revenue Procedure 92-64, I.R.B. 1992-33, as same may be amended or modified from time to time. If the Plan Sponsor establishes a Trust, the assets of the Trust will be subject to the claims of the Plan Sponsor’s creditors in the event of its insolvency. Except as may otherwise be provided under the Trust, the Plan Sponsor shall not be obligated to set aside, earmark, or escrow any funds or other assets to satisfy its obligations under this Plan, and the Participant and/or his or her designated Beneficiaries shall not have any property interest in any specific assets of the Plan Sponsor other than the unsecured right to receive payments from the Plan Sponsor, as provided in this Plan.

 

8.2         Interrelationship of the Plan and the Trust. The provisions of this Plan shall govern the rights of a Participant to receive distributions pursuant to this Plan. The provisions of the Trust (if established) shall govern the rights of the Participant and the creditors of the Plan Sponsor to the assets transferred to the Trust. The Plan Sponsor and each Participant shall at all times remain liable to carry out its obligations under this Plan. The Plan Sponsor’s obligations under this Plan may be satisfied with Trust assets distributed pursuant to the terms of the Trust.

 

8.3         Contribution to the Trust. Amounts may be contributed by the Plan Sponsor to the Trust at the sole discretion of the Plan Sponsor.

 

ARTICLE 9
MISCELLANEOUS

 

9.1         Validity. In case any provision of this Plan shall be illegal or invalid for any reason, said illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts hereof, but this Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal or invalid provision had never been inserted herein. To the extent any provision of this Plan is determined by the Plan Administrator (acting in good faith), the Internal Revenue Service, the United States Department of the Treasury, or a court of competent jurisdiction to fail to comply with Section 409A of the Code or authoritative guidance with respect to any Participant or Participants, such provision shall have no force or effect with respect to such Participant or Participants.

 

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9.2         Nonassignability. Neither any Participant nor any other person shall have any right to commute, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, anticipate, mortgage, or otherwise encumber, transfer, hypothecate, alienate, or convey in advance of actual receipt, the amounts, if any, payable hereunder, or any part hereof, which are, and all rights to which are expressly declared to be, unassignable and non-transferable. No part of the amounts payable shall, prior to actual payment, be subject to seizure, attachment, garnishment (except to the extent the Plan Sponsor may be required to garnish amounts from payments due under this Plan pursuant to applicable law), or sequestration for the payment of any debts, judgments, alimony, or separate maintenance owed by a Participant or any other person, be transferable by operation of law in the event of a Participant’s or any other person’s bankruptcy or insolvency, or be transferable to a spouse as a result of a property settlement or otherwise. If any Participant, Beneficiary, or successor in interest is adjudicated bankrupt or purports to commute, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, anticipate, mortgage or otherwise encumber transfer, hypothecate, alienate, or convey in advance of actual receipt, the amount, if any, payable hereunder, or any part thereof, the Plan Administrator, in its discretion, may cancel such distribution or payment (or any part thereof) to or for the benefit of such Participant, Beneficiary, or successor in interest in such manner as the Plan Administrator shall direct.

 

9.3         Not a Contract of Employment. The terms and conditions of this Plan shall not he deemed to constitute a contract of employment between the Plan Sponsor and the Participant. Nothing in this Plan shall be deemed to give a Participant the right to be retained in the sendee of the Plan Sponsor as an employee or otherwise or to interfere with the right of the Plan Sponsor to discipline or discharge the Participant at any time.

 

9.4         Unclaimed Benefits. In the case of a benefit payable on behalf of such Participant, if the Plan Administrator is unable to locate the Participant or Beneficiary to whom such benefit is payable, such Plan benefit may be forfeited to the Plan Sponsor upon the Plan Administrator’s determination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, subsequent to any such forfeiture, the Participant or Beneficiary to whom such Plan benefit is payable makes a valid claim for such Plan benefit, such forfeited Plan benefit shall be paid by the Plan Administrator to the Participant or Beneficiary, without interest, from the date it would have otherwise been paid.

 

9.5         Governing Law. Subject to ERISA, the provisions of this Plan shall be construed and interpreted according to the internal laws of the State of North Carolina without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.

 

9.6         Notice. Any notice, consent or demand required or permitted to be given under the provisions of this Plan shall be in writing and shall be signed by the party giving or making the same. If such notice, consent, or demand is mailed, it shall be sent by United States certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the addressee’s last known address as shown on the records of the Plan Sponsor. The date of such mailing shall be deemed the date of notice consent or demand. Any person may change the address to which notice is to be sent by giving notice of the change of address in the manner aforesaid.

 

9.7         Coordination with Other Benefits. The benefits provided for a Participant and Participant ’s Beneficiary under this Plan are in addition to any other benefits available to such Participant under any other plan or program for employees of the Plan Sponsor. This Plan shall supplement and shall not supersede, modify, or amend any other such plan or program except as may otherwise be expressly provided herein.

 

9.8         Compliance. A Participant shall have no right to receive payment with respect to the Participant’s Accrued Benefit until all legal and contractual obligations of the Plan Sponsor relating to establishment of the Plan and the making of such payments shall have been complied with in full.

 

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9.9         Compliance with Section 409A and Authoritative Guidance. Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, all provisions of this Plan, including but not limited to the definitions of terms, elections to defer, and distributions, shall be made in accordance with and shall comply with Section 409A and any authoritative guidance. The Plan Sponsor will amend the terms of this Plan retroactively, if necessary, to the extent required to comply with Section 409A and any authoritative guidance. No provision of this Plan shall be followed to the extent that following such provision would result in a violation of Section 409A or the authoritative guidance, and no election made by a Participant hereunder, and no change made by a Participant to a previous election, shall be accepted by the Plan Sponsor if the Plan Sponsor determines that acceptance of such election or change could violate any of the requirements of Section 409A or the authoritative guidance. This Plan and any accompanying forms shall be interpreted in accordance with, and incorporate the terms and conditions required by, Section 409A and the authoritative guidance, including, without limitation, any such Treasury Regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the date hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Plan Sponsor has signed this Plan document as of August 1, 2007.

 

ATTEST/WITNESS   For:      Carolina Trust Bank
     
/s/ Sue S. Stamey   /s/ J. Michael Cline
(Signature)   (Signature)
     
Sue S. Stamey   J. Michael Cline
(Print Name)   (Print Name)
     
    President & CEO
    (Title)

 

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Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.11 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
2001 INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION PLAN

 

Carolina Trust Bank, a North Carolina corporation (the “Corporation”), does herein set forth the terms of the its 2001 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) which was adopted by the Corporation’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) subject to approval by the Corporation’s shareholders, as provided in Paragraph 21 hereof, and by the appropriate regulatory authorities, as provided by law.

 

1.           Purpose of the Plan . The purpose of this Plan is to provide for the grant of Incentive Stock Options (an “Option” or “Options”) qualifying for the tax treatment afforded by Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, to eligible officers and employees of the Corporation (“Eligible Employees”) who wish to invest in the Corporation’s common stock, par value $5.00 per share (the “Common Stock”). The Corporation believes that participation in the ownership of the Corporation by Eligible Employees will be to the mutual benefit of the Corporation and Eligible Employees. The existence of this Plan will make it possible for the Corporation and any of its subsidiaries to attract capable individuals to employment in key employee positions.

 

2.           Administration of the Plan . (a) This Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Subcommittee of the Executive Committee of the Board (the “Committee”). The Committee shall consist of at least three (3) members of the Board, all of whom shall qualify as disinterested persons as provided in Section 16(b), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The members of the Committee shall be appointed by the Board and shall serve at the pleasure of the Board, which may remove members from, add members to, or fill vacancies in the Committee.

 

(b)             The Committee shall decide to whom Options shall be granted under this Plan, the number of shares as to which Options shall be granted, the Option Price (as hereinafter defined) for such shares and such additional terms and conditions for such Options as the Committee deems appropriate. The Committee shall interpret the Plan and prescribe, amend and rescind any rules and regulations regarding the Plan. AH interpretations and constructions of the Plan by the Committee shall be final and conclusive.

 

(c)             A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum and the acts of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, or acts approved unanimously in writing by the Committee, shall be considered as valid actions by the Committee.

 

(d)             The Board and the Committee may designate any officers or employees of the Corporation to assist in the administration of this Plan. The Board and the Committee may authorize such individuals to execute documents on its behalf and may delegate to them such other ministerial and limited discretionary duties as the Board may deem fit.

 

3.           Shares of Common Stock Subject to the Plan . The number of shares of Common Stock that shall be available initially for Options under this Plan is Sixty eight thousand six hundred and thirty one (68,631), subject to adjustment as provided in Paragraph 14 hereof. Common Stock subject to Options which expire or terminate prior to exercise of the Options shall lapse and such shares shall again be available for future grants of Options under this Plan.

 

 
 

   

4.           Eligibility . Options under this Plan may be granted to any Eligible Employee as determined by the Committee. An individual may hold more than one Option under this or other plans adopted by the Corporation.

 

5.           Grant of Options . (a) The Committee may authorize the grant of Options to certain current officers and employees of the Corporation. Such Options shall be granted based upon the past service and the continued participation of those individuals in the management of the Corporation.

 

(b)            Upon the forfeiture of an Option for whatever reason prior to the expiration of the Option Period (as defined in Paragraph 9 hereof) the shares of Common Stock covered by a forfeited Option shall be available for the granting of additional Options to Eligible Employees during the remaining term of this Plan upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Committee. The number of additional Options to be granted to specific Eligible Employees during the term of this Plan shall be determined by the Committee as provided in Subparagraph 2(b) hereof.

 

6.           Option Price . (a) The price per share of each Option granted under this Plan (the “Option Price”) shall be determined by the Committee as of the effective date of grant of such Option. In no event shall the Option Price be less than 100% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. If an Optionee (as hereinafter defined) at the time that an Option is granted owns stock possessing more than ten (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Corporation, then the Option Price per share of each Option granted under this Plan shall be no less than 110% of the fail- market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant and such Option shall not be exercisable more than five (5) years from the date of grant. An Option shall be considered as granted on the date that the Committee acts to grant such Option or such later date as the Committee shall specify in an Option Agreement (as hereafter defined).

 

(b)             The fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be determined as follows:

 

(i)              If on the date as of which such determination is being made, the Common Stock is admitted to trading on a securities exchange or exchanges for which actual sale prices are regularly reported, or actual sale prices are otherwise regularly published, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be equal to the mean of the closing sale price as reported on each of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date as of which such determination is made; provided , however , that, if a closing sale price is not reported for each of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date as of which such determination.is made, then the fair market value shall be equal to the mean of the closing sale prices on those trading days for which such price is available.

 

(ii)            If on the date as of which such determination is made, no such closing sale prices are reported, but quotations for the Common Stock are regularly listed on the National Association of Securities Dealers Nasdaq system or another comparable system (“System”), the fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be equal to the mean of the average of the closing bid and asked prices for such Common Stock quoted on such system on each of the five (5) trading days preceding the date as of which such determination is made. If a closing bid and asked price is not available for each of the five (5) trading days, then the fair market value shall be equal to the mean of the average of the closing bid and asked prices on those trading days during the five-day period for which such prices are available.

 

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(iii)           If no such quotations are available, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be the average of the closing bid and asked prices furnished by a professional securities dealer making a market in the Common Stock, as selected by the Committee, for the trading date first preceding the date as of which such determination is made.

 

If the Common Stock has not been listed on any market or System or if the Committee determines that the price as determined above does not represent the fair market value of a share of Common Stock, the Committee may then consider such other factors as it deems appropriate and then fix the fair market value for the purposes of this Plan.

 

7.           Payment of Option Price . Payment for shares subject to an Option must be made in cash.

 

8.           Terms and Conditions of Grant of Options . Each Option granted pursuant to this Plan shall be evidenced by a written Incentive Stock Option Agreement (the “Option Agreement”) with each Eligible Employee (the “Optionee”) to whom an Option is granted. The Option Agreement shall be in such form as the Committee shall adopt and may contain such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine.

 

9.           Option Period . Each Option Agreement shall set forth a period during which such Option may be exercised (the “Option Period”); provided , however , that the Option Period shall not exceed ten (10) years after the date of grant of such Option as specified in the Option Agreement.

 

10.          Limitations on Grant of Incentive Stock Options . (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, no person shall be granted an Option under this Plan which would cause such person’s “annual vesting amount” to exceed $100,000. With respect to any calendar year, a person’s “annual vesting amount” is the aggregate fair market value of stock subject to incentive stock options which are first exercisable during such calendar year. The aggregate fair market value of stock with respect to which incentive stock options are first exercisable during any calendar year shall be determined by taking into account all incentive stock options granted to such person under all incentive stock options plans of the Corporation or of any of its parent or subsidiary corporations.

 

(b)             Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, no person shall be granted an Option or Options under this Plan which would result in the total number of shares granted to such Optionee to exceed 40%. of the shares allocated to this Plan, or, if greater, the maximum permitted by the Commissioner of Banks of North Carolina (hereinafter the “Commissioner of Banks”).

 

11.          Exercise of Incentive Stock Options . (a) An Option shall be exercised by written notice to the Committee signed by an Optionee or by such other person as may be entitled to exercise such Option. The written notice shall state the number of shares with respect to which an Option is being exercised and shall either be accompanied by the payment of the aggregate Option Price for such shares or shall fix a date (not more than ten (10) business days from the date of such notice) by which the payment of the aggregate Option Price will be made. An Optionee shall not exercise an Option to purchase less than 100 shares, unless the Committee otherwise approves, or unless the partial exercise is for the remaining share available under such Option.

 

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(b)             A certificate or certificates for the shares of Common Stock purchased by the exercise of an Option shall be issued in the regular course of business subsequent to the exercise of such Option and the payment therefore. During the Option Period, no person entitled to exercise any Option granted under this Plan shall have any of the rights or privileges of a shareholder with respect to any shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such Option, until certificates representing such shares shall have been issued and delivered and the individual’s name entered as a shareholder of record on the books of the Corporation for such shares.

 

12.          Effect of Termination of Employment, Retirement, Disability or Death .

 

(a)             In the event of the termination of employment of an Optionee either by reason of (i) being Discharged for Cause or (ii) voluntary separation on the part of such Optionee for a reason other than retirement or disability, any Option or Options granted to the Optionee under this Plan, to the extent not previously exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, shall immediately terminate. “Discharged for Cause” shall include termination at the sole discretion of the Board because of such Optionee’s personal dishonesty, incompetence, willful misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit, intentional failure to perform stated duties, willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses), a final cease and desist order, or material breach of any provision of any employment agreement that such Optionee may have with the Corporation.

 

(b)             In the event of the termination of employment of an Optionee as a result of such Optionee’s retirement, such Optionee shall have the right to exercise any Option or Options granted to the Optionee under this Plan, to the extent that they have not previously been exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, for a period of three (3) months after the date of retirement, but in no event may any Option be exercised later than the end of the Option Period provided in such Option Agreement in accordance with Paragraph 9 hereof. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, or in any Option Agreement, upon retirement, any Option then held by an Optionee shall be exercisable immediately in full. For purposes of this Plan, the term “retirement” shall mean (i) termination of an Optionee’s employment under conditions which would constitute retirement Under any tax qualified retirement plan maintained by the Corporation or (ii) attaining age 65.

 

(c)             In the event of the termination of employment of an Optionee by reason of such Optionee’s disability, such Optionee shall have the right to exercise any Options held by the Optionee, to the extent that they previously have not been exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, notwithstanding any limitations placed on the exercise of such Options by this Plan or an Option Agreement, immediately in full and at any time within twelve (12) months after the last date on which such Optionee provides services as an officer or an employee of the Corporation before being disabled, but in no event may any Option be exercised later than the end of the Option Period provided in the Option Agreement .in accordance with Paragraph 9 hereof. For purposes of this Plan, the term “disability” shall be defined in-the same manner as such term is defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

(d)             In the event that an Optionee should die while employed by the Corporation, or within three (3) months after retirement, any Option or Options granted to the Optionee under this Plan and not previously exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired shall vest and shall be exercisable, according to their respective terms, by the personal representative of such Optionee or by any person or persons who acquired such Options by bequest or inheritance from such Optionee, notwithstanding any limitations placed on the exercise of such Options by this Plan or any Option Agreement, immediately in full and at any time within twelve (12) months after the


 

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date of death of such Optionee, but in no event may any Option be exercised later than the end of the Option Period provided in such Option Agreement in accordance with Paragraph 9 hereof. Any references herein to an Optionee shall be deemed to include any person entitled to exercise an Option under the terms of this Plan after the death of such Optionee.

 

13.         Effect of Plan on Employment Status . The fact that the Committee has granted an Option to an Optionee under this Plan shall not confer on such Optionee any right to employment with the Corporation, or to a position as an officer or an employee of the Corporation, nor shall it limit the right of the Corporation to remove such Optionee from any position held by the Optionee or to terminate the Optionee’s employment at any time.

 

14.         Adjustment Upon Changes in Capitalization; Dissolution or Liquidation .

 

(a)             In the event of a change in the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, exchange of shares, or other similar capital adjustment, prior to the termination of an Optionee’s rights under this Plan, equitable proportionate adjustments shall be made by the Committee in (i) the number and kind of shares which remain available under this Plan and (ii) the number, kind, and the Option Price of shares subject to unexercised Options under this Plan. The adjustments to be made shall be determined by the Committee and shall be consistent with such change or changes in the Corporation’s total number of outstanding shares; provided , however , that no adjustment shall change the aggregate Option Price for the exercise of Options granted under this Plan.

 

(b)             The grant of Options under this Plan shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Corporation or its shareholders to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization, or other change in the Corporation’s capital structure or its business, or any merger of the Corporation, or to issue bonds, debentures, preferred or other preference stock ahead of or affecting the Common Stock or the rights thereof, or the dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of the Corporation’s assets or business.

 

(c)             Upon the effective date of the dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation, or of a reorganization or merger of the Corporation with one or more other corporations in which the Corporation is not the surviving corporation, or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets or shares of the Corporation to another person or entity, or a tender offer approved by the Board (any such transaction being hereinafter referred to as an “Acceleration Event”), this Plan and any Options granted hereunder shall terminate unless provision is made in writing in connection with such Acceleration Event for the continuance of this Plan and for the assumption of Options granted hereunder, or the substitution for such Options of new options for the shares of the successor corporation, or a parent or a subsidiary thereof, with such appropriate adjustments, as may be determined or approved by the Committee or the successor to the Corporation, to the number, kind and Option Price of shares subject to such substituted options in which event this-Plan and Options granted hereunder, or the new options substituted therefore, shall continue in the manner and under the terms so provided, but any vesting periods or other restrictions on exercise that would otherwise apply shall no longer be applicable. Upon the occurrence of any Acceleration Event in which provision is not made for the continuance of this Plan and for the assumption of Options granted hereunder, or the substitution for such Options of new options for the shares of a successor corporation or a parent or a subsidiary thereof, each Optionee to whom an Option has been granted under this Plan (or such person’s personal representative, the executor or administrator of such person’s estate, or any person who acquired the right to exercise such Option from such person by bequest of inheritance) shall be entitled, prior the effective date of any

 

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Acceleration Event, (i) to exercise, in whole or in part, the Optionee’s rights under any Option granted to the Optionee without any regard to any restrictions on exercise that would otherwise apply, or (ii) to surrender any such Option to the Corporation in exchange for receipt of cash equivalent to the amount by which the fair market value of the shares of Common Stock such person would have received had such person exercised the Option in full immediately prior to consummation of such Acceleration Event exceeds the applicable aggregate Option Price. To the extent that a person, pursuant to this Subparagraph 14(c), has a right to exercise or surrender any Option on account of a Acceleration Event which such person otherwise would not have had at that time, such right shall be contingent upon the consummation of the Acceleration Event.

 

15.         Non-Transferability . Any Option granted under this Plan shall not be assignable or transferable except, in the case of the death of an Optionee, by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. In the event of the death of an Optionee, the personal representative, the executor or the administrator of such Optionee’s estate, or the person or persons who acquired by bequest or inheritance the rights to exercise such Option, may exercise Or surrender any Option or portion thereof to the extent not previously exercised or surrendered by an Optionee or expired, in accordance with the terms of the Option Agreement, prior to the expiration of the exercise period as specified in Subparagraph 12(d) hereof.

 

16.         Tax Withholding . The employer of a person granted an Option under this Plan shall have the right to deduct or otherwise effect a withholding or payment of any amount required by federal or state laws to be withheld or paid with respect to the grant, exercise or surrender for cash of any Option or the sale of stock acquired upon the exercise of an Option in order for the employer to obtain a tax deduction otherwise available as a consequence of such grant, exercise, surrender for cash, or sale, as the case may be.

 

17.          Listing and Registration of Option Shares . Any Option granted under the Plan shall be subject to the requirement that if at any time the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, that the listing, registration, or qualification of the shares of Common Stock covered thereby upon any securities exchange or under any state or federal law or the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory body is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the granting of such Option or the issuance or purchase of shares thereunder, such Option may not be exercised in whole or in part unless and until such listing, registration, or qualification consent, or approval shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Committee.

 

18.         Exculpation and Indemnification . In connection with this Plan, no member of the Committee shall be personally liable for any act or omission to act in such person’s capacity as a member of the Committee, nor for any mistake in judgment made in good faith, unless arising out of, or resulting from, such person’s own bad faith, gross negligence, willful misconduct, or criminal acts. To the extent permitted by applicable law and regulation, the Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless the members of the Committee, and each other officer of employee of the Corporation to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of this Plan may be assigned or delegated, from and against any and all liabilities (including any amount paid in settlement of a claim with approval of the Board) and any costs or expense (including reasonable counsel fees) incurred by such person arising out of, or as a result of, such person’s duties, responsibilities, and obligations under this Plan, other than such liabilities, costs,

 

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and expenses as may arise out of, or result from, the bad faith, gross negligence, willful misconduct, or criminal acts of such persons.

 

19.          Amendment and Modification of the Plan . The Board may at any time and from time to time amend or modify this Plan in any respect; provided , however , that no amendment or modification shall be made that increases the total number of shares covered by this Plan or effects any change in the categories of persons who may receive Options under this Plan or materially increases the benefits accruing to Optionees under this Plan unless such change is approved by the holders of two thirds of the shares of Common Stock. Any amendment or modification of this Plan shall not materially reduce the benefits under any Option theretofore granted to an Optionee under this Plan without the consent of such Optionee or the permitted transferee thereof.

 

20.          Termination and Expiration of the Plan . This Plan may be abandoned, suspended, or terminated at any time by the Board; provided , however , that abandonment, suspension, or termination of this Plan shall not affect any Options then outstanding under this Plan. No Option shall be granted pursuant to this Plan after ten (10) years from the effective date of this Plan as provided in Paragraph 21 hereof.

 

21.         Effective Date; Shareholder Approval . This Plan has been adopted by the Board. This Plan shall not be effective until approved by the Commissioner of Banks and by the holders of two thirds of the shares of Common Stock.

 

22.         Captions and Headings; Gender and Number . Captions and paragraph headings used herein are for convenience only, do not modify or affect the meaning of any provision herein, are not a part hereof, and shall not serve as a basis for interpretation or in construction of this Plan. As used herein, the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter, the singular number the plural, .and vice versa, whenever such meanings are appropriate.

 

23.         Expenses of Administration of Plan . All costs and expenses incurred in the operation and administration of this Plan shall be borne by the Corporation.

 

24.         Governing Law . Without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws, the laws of the State of North Carolina shall govern and control the validity, interpretation, performance, and enforcement of this Plan.

 

25.         Inspection of Plan . A copy of this Plan, and any amendments thereto or modification thereof, shall be maintained by the Secretary of the Corporation and shall be shown to any proper person making inquiry about it.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.12

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK 

2005 INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION PLAN

 

Carolina Trust Bank, a North Carolina corporation (the “Corporation”), does herein set forth the terms of the its 2005 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) which was adopted by the Corporation’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) subject to approval by the Corporation’s shareholders, as provided in Paragraph 21 hereof, and by the appropriate regulatory authorities, as provided by law.

 

1.           Purpose of the Plan . The purpose of this Plan is to provide for the grant of Incentive Stock Options (an “Option” or “Options”) qualifying for the tax treatment afforded by Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, to eligible officers and employees of the Corporation (“Eligible Employees”) who wish to invest in the Corporation’s common stock, par value $5.00 per share (the “Common Stock”). The Corporation believes that participation in the ownership of the Corporation by Eligible Employees will be to the mutual benefit of the Corporation and Eligible Employees. The existence of this Plan will make it possible for the Corporation and any of its subsidiaries to attract capable individuals to employment in key employee positions.

 

2.           Administration of the Plan .   (a)       This Plan shall be administered by the Personnel Committee of the Board (the “Committee”). The Committee shall consist of at least three (3) members of the Board, all of whom shall qualify as disinterested persons as provided in Section 16(b), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The members of the Committee shall be appointed by the Board and shall serve at the pleasure of the Board, which may remove members from, add members to, or fill vacancies in the Committee.

 

(b)             The Committee shall decide to whom Options shall be granted under this Plan, the number of shares as to which Options shall be granted, the Option Price (as hereinafter defined) for such shares and such additional terms and conditions for such Options as the Committee deems appropriate. The Committee shall interpret the Plan and prescribe, amend and rescind any rules and regulations regarding the Plan. All interpretations and constructions of the Plan by the Committee shall be final and conclusive.

 

(c)             A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum and the acts of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, or acts approved unanimously in writing by the Committee, shall be considered as valid actions by the Committee.

 

(d)             The Board and the Committee may designate any officers or employees of the Corporation to assist in the administration of this Plan. The Board and the Committee may authorize such individuals to execute documents on its behalf and may delegate to them such other ministerial and limited discretionary duties as the Board may deem fit.

 

3.           Shares of Common Stock Subject to the Plan . The number of shares of Common Stock that shall be available initially for Options under this Plan is Fifty four thousand three hundred and eighty seven (54,387), subject to adjustment as provided in Paragraph 14 hereof. Common Stock subject to Options which expire or terminate prior to exercise of the Options shall lapse and such shares shall again be available for future grants of Options under this Plan.

 

4.           Eligibility . Options under this Plan may be granted to any Eligible Employee as determined by the Committee. An individual may hold more than one Option under this or other plans adopted by the Corporation.

 

5.            Grant of Options .   (a)       The Committee may authorize the grant of Options to certain current officers and employees of the Corporation. Such Options shall be granted based upon the past service and the continued participation of those individuals in the management of the Corporation.

 

 

 

 

(b)             Upon the forfeiture of an Option for whatever reason prior to the expiration of the Option Period (as defined in Paragraph 9 hereof) the shares of Common Stock covered by a forfeited Option shall be available for the granting of additional Options to Eligible Employees during the remaining term of this Plan upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Committee. The number of additional Options to be granted to specific Eligible Employees during the term of this Plan shall be determined by the Committee as provided in Subparagraph 2(b) hereof.

 

6.            Option Price .    (a)             The price per share of each Option granted under this Plan (the “Option Price”) shall be determined by the Committee as of the effective date of grant of such Option. In no event shall the Option Price be less than 100% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. If an Optionee (as hereinafter defined) at the time that an Option is granted owns stock possessing more than ten (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Corporation, then the Option Price per share of each Option granted under this Plan shall be no less than 110% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant and such Option shall not be exercisable more than five (5) years from the date of grant. An Option shall be considered as granted on the date that the Committee acts to grant such Option or such later date as the Committee shall specify in an Option Agreement (as hereafter defined).

 

(b)            The fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be determined as follows:

 

(i)             If on the date as of which such determination is being made, the Common Stock is admitted to trading on a securities exchange or exchanges for which actual sale prices are regularly reported, or actual sale prices are otherwise regularly published, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be equal to the mean of the closing sale price as reported on each of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date as of which such determination is made; provided , however , that, if a closing sale price is not reported for each of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date as of which such determination is made, then the fair market value shall be equal to the mean of the closing sale prices on those trading days for which such price is available.

 

(ii)             If on the date as of which such determination is made, no such closing sale prices are reported, but quotations for the Common Stock are regularly listed on the National Association of Securities Dealers Nasdaq system or another comparable system (“System”), the fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be equal to the average of the closing prices for such Common Stock quoted on such system on each of the five (5) trading days preceding the date as of which such determination is made. If a closing price is not available for each of the five (5) trading days, then the fair market value shall be equal to the average of the closing prices on those trading days during the five-day period for which such prices are available.

 

(iii)           If no such quotations are available, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be the average of the closing bid and asked prices furnished by a professional securities dealer making a market in the Common Stock, as selected by the Committee, for the trading date first preceding the date as of which such determination is made.

 

If the Common Stock has not been listed on any market or System or if the Committee determines that the price as determined above does not represent the fair market value of a share of Common Stock, the Committee may then consider such other factors as it deems appropriate and then fix the fair market value for the purposes of this Plan.

 

7.           Payment of Option Price . Payment for shares subject to an Option must be made in cash.

 

8.           Terms and Conditions of Grant of Options . Each Option granted pursuant to this Plan shall be evidenced by a written Incentive Stock Option Agreement (the “Option Agreement”) with each

 

2  

 

 

Eligible Employee (the “Optionee”) to whom an Option is granted. The Option Agreement shall be in such form as the Committee shall adopt and may contain such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine.

 

9.           Option Period . Each Option Agreement shall set forth a period during which such Option may be exercised (the “Option Period”); provided , however , that the Option Period shall not exceed ten (10) years after the date of grant of such Option as specified in the Option Agreement.

 

10.          Limitations on Grant of Incentive Stock Options .   (a)       Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, no person shall be granted an Option under this Plan which would cause such person’s “annual vesting amount” to exceed $100,000. With respect to any calendar year, a person’s “annual vesting amount” is the aggregate fair market value of stock subject to incentive stock options which are first exercisable during such calendar year. The aggregate fair market value of stock with respect to which incentive stock options are first exercisable during any calendar year shall be determined by taking into account all incentive stock options granted to such person under all incentive stock options plans of the Corporation or of any of its parent or subsidiary corporations.

 

(b)             Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, no person shall be granted an Option or Options under this Plan which would result in the total number of shares granted to such Optionee to exceed 40% of the shares allocated to this Plan, or, if greater, the maximum permitted by the Commissioner of Banks of North Carolina (hereinafter the “Commissioner of Banks”).

 

11.          Exercise of Incentive Stock Options .   (a)       An Option shall be exercised by written notice to the Committee signed by an Optionee or by such other person as may be entitled to exercise such Option. The written notice shall state the number of shares with respect to which an Option is being exercised and shall either be accompanied by the payment of the aggregate Option Price for such shares or shall fix a date (not more than ten (10) business days from the date of such notice) by which the payment of the aggregate Option Price will be made. An Optionee shall not exercise an Option to purchase less than 100 shares, unless the Committee otherwise approves, or unless the partial exercise is for the remaining share available under such Option.

 

(b)             A certificate or certificates for the shares of Common Stock purchased by the exercise of an Option shall be issued in the regular course of business subsequent to the exercise of such Option and the payment therefore. During the Option Period, no person entitled to exercise any Option granted under this Plan shall have any of the rights or privileges of a shareholder with respect to any shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such Option, until certificates representing such shares shall have been issued and delivered and the individual’s name entered as a shareholder of record on the books of the Corporation for such shares.

 

12.          Effect of Termination of Employment, Retirement, Disability or Death .

 

(a)             In the event of the termination of employment of an Optionee either by reason of (i) being Discharged for Cause or (ii) voluntary separation on the part of such Optionee for a reason other than retirement or disability, any Option or Options granted to the Optionee under this Plan, to the extent not previously exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, shall immediately terminate. “Discharged for Cause” shall include termination at the sole discretion of the Board because of such Optionee’s personal dishonesty, incompetence, willful misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit, intentional failure to perform stated duties, willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses), a final cease and desist order, or material breach of any provision of any employment agreement that such Optionee may have with the Corporation.

 

3  

 

 

(b)            In the event of the termination of employment of an Optionee as a result of such Optionee’s retirement, such Optionee shall have the right to exercise any Option or Options granted to the Optionee under this Plan, to the extent that they have not previously been exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, for a period of three (3) months after the date of retirement, but in no event may any Option be exercised later than the end of the Option Period provided in such Option Agreement in accordance with Paragraph 9 hereof. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, or in any Option Agreement, upon retirement, any Option then held by an Optionee shall be exercisable immediately in full. For purposes of this Plan, the term “retirement” shall mean (i) termination of an Optionee’s employment under conditions which would constitute retirement under any tax qualified retirement plan maintained by the Corporation or (ii) attaining age 65.

 

(c)             In the event of the termination of employment of an Optionee by reason of such Optionee’s disability, such Optionee shall have the right to exercise any Options held by the Optionee, to the extent that they previously have not been exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, notwithstanding any limitations placed on the exercise of such Options by this Plan or an Option Agreement, immediately in full and at any time within twelve (12) months after the last date on which such Optionee provides services as an officer or an employee of the Corporation before being disabled, but in no event may any Option be exercised later than the end of the Option Period provided in the Option Agreement in accordance with Paragraph 9 hereof. For purposes of this Plan, the term “disability” shall be defined in the same manner as such term is defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

(d)            In the event that an Optionee should die while employed by the Corporation, or within three (3) months after retirement, any Option or Options granted to the Optionee under this Plan and not previously exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired shall vest and shall be exercisable, according to their respective terms, by the personal representative of such Optionee or by any person or persons who acquired such Options by bequest or inheritance from such Optionee, notwithstanding any limitations placed on the exercise of such Options by this Plan or any Option Agreement, immediately in full and at any time within twelve (12) months after the date of death of such Optionee, but in no event may any Option be exercised later than the end of the Option Period provided in such Option Agreement in accordance with Paragraph 9 hereof. Any references herein to an Optionee shall be deemed to include any person entitled to exercise an Option under the terms of this Plan after the death of such Optionee.

 

13.          Effect of Plan on Employment Status . The fact that the Committee has granted an Option to an Optionee under this Plan shall not confer on such Optionee any right to employment with the Corporation, or to a position as an officer or an employee of the Corporation, nor shall it limit the right of the Corporation to remove such Optionee from any position held by the Optionee or to terminate the Optionee’s employment at any time.

 

14.           Adjustment Upon Changes in Capitalization; Dissolution or Liquidation .

 

(a)             In the event of a change in the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, exchange of shares, or other similar capital adjustment, prior to the termination of an Optionee’s rights under this Plan, equitable proportionate adjustments shall be made by the Committee in (i) the number and kind of shares which remain available under this Plan and (ii) the number, kind, and the Option Price of shares subject to unexercised Options under this Plan. The adjustments to be made shall be determined by the Committee and shall be consistent with such change or changes in the Corporation’s total number of outstanding shares; provided , however , that no adjustment shall change the aggregate Option Price for the exercise of Options granted under this Plan.

 

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(b)             The grant of Options under this Plan shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Corporation or its shareholders to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization, or other change in the Corporation’s capital structure or its business, or any merger of the Corporation, or to issue bonds, debentures, preferred or other preference stock ahead of or affecting the Common Stock or the rights thereof, or the dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of the Corporation’s assets or business.

 

(c)             Upon the effective date of the dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation, or of a reorganization or merger of the Corporation with one or more other corporations in which the Corporation is not the surviving corporation, or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets or shares of the Corporation to another person or entity, or a tender offer approved by the Board (any such transaction being hereinafter referred to as an “Acceleration Event”), this Plan and any Options granted hereunder shall terminate unless provision is made in writing in connection with such Acceleration Event for the continuance of this Plan and for the assumption of Options granted hereunder, or the substitution for such Options of new options for the shares of the successor corporation, or a parent or a subsidiary thereof, with such appropriate adjustments, as may be determined or approved by the Committee or the successor to the Corporation, to the number, kind and Option Price of shares subject to such substituted options in which event this Plan and Options granted hereunder, or the new options substituted therefore, shall continue in the manner and under the terms so provided, but any vesting periods or other restrictions on exercise that would otherwise apply shall no longer be applicable. Upon the occurrence of any Acceleration Event in which provision is not made for the continuance of this Plan and for the assumption of Options granted hereunder, or the substitution for such Options of new options for the shares of a successor corporation or a parent or a subsidiary thereof, each Optionee to whom an Option has been granted under this Plan (or such person’s personal representative, the executor or administrator of such person’s estate, or any person who acquired the right to exercise such Option from such person by bequest of inheritance) shall be entitled, prior the effective date of any Acceleration Event, (i) to exercise, in whole or in part, the Optionee’s rights under any Option granted to the Optionee without any regard to any restrictions on exercise that would otherwise apply, or (ii) to surrender any such Option to the Corporation in exchange for receipt of cash equivalent to the amount by which the fair market value of the shares of Common Stock such person would have received had such person exercised the Option in full immediately prior to consummation of such Acceleration Event exceeds the applicable aggregate Option Price. To the extent that a person, pursuant to this Subparagraph 14(c), has a right to exercise or surrender any Option on account of a Acceleration Event which such person otherwise would not have had at that time, such right shall be contingent upon the consummation of the Acceleration Event.

 

15.          Non-Transferability . Any Option granted under this Plan shall not be assignable or transferable except, in the case of the death of an Optionee, by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. In the event of the death of an Optionee, the personal representative, the executor or the administrator of such Optionee’s estate, or the person or persons who acquired by bequest or inheritance the rights to exercise such Option, may exercise or surrender any Option or portion thereof to the extent not previously exercised or surrendered by an Optionee or expired, in accordance with the terms of the Option Agreement, prior to the expiration of the exercise period as specified in Subparagraph 12(d) hereof.

 

16.          Tax Withholding . The employer of a person granted an Option under this Plan shall have the right to deduct or otherwise effect a withholding or payment of any amount required by federal or state laws to be withheld or paid with respect to the grant, exercise or surrender for cash of any Option or the sale of stock acquired upon the exercise of an Option in order for the employer to obtain a tax

 

5  

 

 

deduction otherwise available as a consequence of such grant, exercise, surrender for cash, or sale, as the case may be.

 

17.          Listing and Registration of Option Shares . Any Option granted under the Plan shall be subject to the requirement that if at any time the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, that the listing, registration, or qualification of the shares of Common Stock covered thereby upon any securities exchange or under any state or federal law or the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory body is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the granting of such Option or the issuance or purchase of shares thereunder, such Option may not be exercised in whole or in part unless and until such listing, registration, or qualification consent, or approval shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Committee.

 

18.          Exculpation and Indemnification . In connection with this Plan, no member of the Committee shall be personally liable for any act or omission to act in such person’s capacity as a member of the Committee, nor for any mistake in judgment made in good faith, unless arising out of, or resulting from, such person’s own bad faith, gross negligence, willful misconduct, or criminal acts. To the extent permitted by applicable law and regulation, the Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless the members of the Committee, and each other officer of employee of the Corporation to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of this Plan may be assigned or delegated, from and against any and all liabilities (including any amount paid in settlement of a claim with approval of the Board) and any costs or expense (including reasonable counsel fees) incurred by such person arising out of, or as a result of, such person’s duties, responsibilities, and obligations under this Plan, other than such liabilities, costs, and expenses as may arise out of, or result from, the bad faith, gross negligence, willful misconduct, or criminal acts of such persons.

 

19.          Amendment and Modification of the Plan . The Board may at any time and from time to time amend or modify this Plan in any respect; provided , however , that no amendment or modification shall be made that increases the total number of shares covered by this Plan or effects any change in the categories of persons who may receive Options under this Plan or materially increases the benefits accruing to Optionees under this Plan unless such change is approved by the holders of two thirds of the shares of Common Stock. Any amendment or modification of this Plan shall not materially reduce the benefits under any Option theretofore granted to an Optionee under this Plan without the consent of such Optionee or the permitted transferee thereof.

 

20.          Termination and Expiration of the Plan . This Plan may be abandoned, suspended, or terminated at any time by the Board; provided , however , that abandonment, suspension, or termination of this Plan shall not affect any Options then outstanding under this Plan. No Option shall be granted pursuant to this Plan after ten (10) years from the effective date of this Plan as provided in Paragraph 21 hereof.

 

21.          Effective Date; Shareholder Approval . This Plan has been adopted by the Board. This Plan shall not be effective until approved by the Commissioner of Banks and by the holders of two thirds of the shares of Common Stock.

 

22.          Captions and Headings; Gender and Number . Captions and paragraph headings used herein are for convenience only, do not modify or affect the meaning of any provision herein, are not a part hereof, and shall not serve as a basis for interpretation or in construction of this Plan. As used herein,

 

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the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter, the singular number the plural, and vice versa, whenever such meanings are appropriate.

 

23.          Expenses of Administration of Plan . All costs and expenses incurred in the operation and administration of this Plan shall be borne by the Corporation.

 

24.          Governing Law . Without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws, the laws of the State of North Carolina shall govern and control the validity, interpretation, performance, and enforcement of this Plan.

 

25.          Inspection of Plan . A copy of this Plan, and any amendments thereto or modification thereof, shall be maintained by the Secretary of the Corporation and shall be shown to any proper person making inquiry about it.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.13  

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
2005 NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION PLAN

 

Carolina Trust Bank, a North Carolina corporation (the “Corporation”), does herein set forth the terms of its 2005 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”), which was adopted by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of the Corporation subject to approval by the Corporation’s shareholders as provided in Paragraph 19 hereof, and by the appropriate regulatory authorities as provided by law.

 

1.            Purpose of this Plan . The purpose of this Plan is to provide for the grant of Nonstatutory Stock Options (the “Options” or singularly, “Option”) to directors of the Corporation who wish to invest in the Corporation’s common stock, par value $5.00 per share (the “Common Stock”). The Board believes the existence of this Plan will make it possible for the Corporation to attract capable individuals to serve with the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries and on the Board.

 

2.            Administration of this Plan . (a) This Plan shall be administered by the Executive Committee of the Board (the “Committee”). The Committee shall have full power and authority to construe, interpret and administer this Plan. All actions, decisions, determinations, or interpretations of the Committee shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon all parties.

 

(b)             The Committee may designate any officers or employees of the Corporation to assist in the administration of this Plan. The Committee may authorize such individuals to execute documents on its behalf and may delegate to them such other ministerial and limited discretionary duties as the Committee may see fit.

 

3.            Shares of Common Stock Subject to this Plan . The number of shares of Common Stock that shall be available initially for Options under this Plan is Fifty five thousand two hundred and forty two (55,242), subject to adjustment as provided in Paragraph 12. Common Stock subject to Options which expire or terminate prior to exercise of the Options shall lapse and such shares shall again be available for future grants of Options under this Plan.

 

4.            Eligibility . (a) Options under this Plan may be granted to any director as determined by the Committee. An individual may hold more than one Option under this or other plans adopted by the Corporation.

 

(b)             Upon the forfeiture of an Option for whatever reason prior to the expiration of the Option Period (as defined in Paragraph 8 hereof) the shares of Common Stock covered by a forfeited Option shall be available for the granting of additional Options during the remaining term of this Plan upon such terms and conditions and to such Optionees (as defined below) as may be determined by the Committee.

 

5.            Option Price . (a) The price per share of each Option granted under this Plan (the “Option Price”) shall be determined by the Committee as of the effective date of grant of such Option. In no event shall such Option Price be less than 100% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant. An Option shall be considered as granted on the later of (i) the date the Committee acts to grant such Option, or (ii) such later date as the Committee shall specify in an Option Agreement (as hereinafter defined).

 

 
 

 

(b)             The fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be determined as follows:

 

(i)             If on the date as of which such determination is being made, the Common Stock is admitted to trading on a securities exchange or exchanges for which actual sale prices are regularly reported, or actual sale prices are otherwise regularly published, the fair market value of a share of the Common Stock shall be deemed to be equal to the mean of the closing sale price as reported for each of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date as of which such determination is made; provided , however , that, if a closing sale price is not reported for each of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date as of which such determination is made, then the fair market value shall be equal to the mean of the closing sale prices on those trading days for which such price is available.

 

(ii)             If on the date as of which such determination is made, no such closing sale prices are reported, but quotations for the Common Stock are regularly listed on the National Association of Securities Dealers Nasdaq system or another comparable system (“System”), the fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be equal to the average of the closing prices for such Common Stock quoted on such system on each of the five (5) trading days preceding the date as of which such determination is made. If a closing price is not available for each of the five (5) trading days, then the fair market value shall be equal to the average of the closing prices on those trading days during the five-day period for which such prices are available.

 

(iii)           If no such quotations are available, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be the average of the closing bid and asked prices furnished by a professional securities dealer making a market in such shares, as selected by the Committee, for the trading date first preceding the date as of which such determination is made.

 

If the Common Stock has not been listed on any market or System or if the Committee determines that the price as determined above does not represent the fair market value of a share of Common Stock, the Committee may then consider such other factors as it deems appropriate and then fix the fair market value for the purposes of this Plan.

 

6.            Payment of Option Price . Payment for shares subject to an Option must be made in cash.

 

7.            Terms and Conditions of Grant of Options .    (a) Each Option granted pursuant to this Plan shall be evidenced by a written Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement (the “Option Agreement”) with each employee or director to whom an Option is granted (the “Optionee”). The Option Agreement shall be in the form the Committee shall adopt and may contain such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine.

 

(b)             Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, no person shall be granted an Option or Options under this Plan which would result in the total number of shares granted to such Optionee to exceed 40% of the shares allocated to this Plan, or, if greater, the maximum permitted by the Commissioner of Banks of North Carolina (the “Commissioner of Banks”).

 

8.            Option Period . Each Option Agreement shall set forth a period during which such Option may be exercised (the “Option Period”)’ provided , however , that the Option Period shall not exceed ten (10) years after the date of grant of such Option as specified in an Option Agreement.

 

 
 

   

9.             Exercise of Options .   (a) An Option shall be exercised by written notice to the Committee signed by an Optionee or by such other person as may be entitled to exercise such Option or to surrender such Option. The written notice shall state the number of shares with respect to which an Option is being exercised and shall either be accompanied by the payment of the aggregate Option Price for such shares or shall fix a date (not more than ten (10) business days after the date of such notice) by which the payment of the aggregate Option Price will be made. An Optionee shall not exercise an Option to purchase less than 100 shares, unless the Committee otherwise approves or unless the partial exercise is for the remaining shares available under such Option.

 

(b)             A certificate or certificates for the shares of Common Stock purchased by the exercise of an Option shall be issued in the regular course of business following the receipt of the notice of exercise of such Option and the payment therefor. During the Option Period, no person entitled to exercise any Option granted under this Plan shall have any of the rights or privileges of a shareholder with respect to any shares of the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such Option, until certificates representing such shares shall have been issued and delivered and the individual’s name entered as a shareholder of record on the books of the Corporation for such shares.

 

10.         Effect of Leaving the Corporation or Death . (a) In the event that an Optionee terminates the relationship with the Corporation for any reason other than retirement, disability, death, or, in the event that the Optionee is a director as provided for in paragraph (e) of this Section, the natural expiration of the director’s term on the board including but not limited to the director’s decision not to pursue an additional term on the board or the director not being reelected to the board, any Option granted to the Optionee under this Plan, to the extent not previously exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, shall immediately terminate.

 

(b)             In the event of an Optionee’s retirement, such Optionee shall have the right to exercise an Option granted under this Plan, to the extent that it has not previously been exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, for such period of time as may be determined by the Committee and specified in the Option Agreement, but in no event may any Option be exercised later than the end of the Option Period provided in the Option Agreement in accordance with Paragraph 8 hereof. Notwithstanding any other provision contained this Plan, or in any Option Agreement, upon retirement, any Option then held by an Optionee shall be exercisable immediately in full. For purposes of this Plan, the term “retirement” for a Director shall mean termination of a Director’s membership on the Board (i) at any time after attaining age 65 with the approval of the Committee; or (ii) at the election of the Director, at any time after not less than five (5) years service as a member of the Board.

 

(c)             In the event of an Optionee’s disability, such Optionee shall have the right to exercise an Option granted under this Plan, to the extent that it has not previously been exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, for such period of time as may be determined by the Committee and specified in the Option Agreement, but in no event may any Option be exercised later than the end of the Option Period provided in the Option Agreement in accordance with Paragraph 8 hereof. Notwithstanding any other provision contained this Plan, or in any Option Agreement, upon an Optionee’s disability, any Option then held by the Optionee shall be exercisable immediately in full. For purposes of this Plan, the term “disability” shall be defined as may be determined by the Committee.

 

(d)             In the event that an Optionee should die while serving on the Board or as an employee during the Option Period, an Option granted under this Plan, to the extent that it has not

 

 
 

  

previously been exercised or surrendered by the Optionee or expired, shall vest and shall be exercisable, in accordance with the terms of the Option Agreement, by the personal representative of such Optionee, the executor or administrator of such Optionee’s estate, or by any person or persons who acquired such Option by bequest or inheritance from such optionee, notwithstanding any limitations placed on the exercise of such Option by this Plan or the Option Agreement, at any time within twelve (12) months after the date of death of such Optionee. In no event may an Option be exercised later than the end of the Option Period provided in the Option Agreement in accordance with Paragraph 8 hereof. Any references herein to an Optionee shall be deemed to include any person entitled to exercise an Option after the death of such Optionee under the terms of this Plan.

 

(e)             In the event the Optionee is a Director and either: (i) his term expires and he chooses not to run for reelection; or, (ii) he is not reelected to serve beyond his current term, the Optionee shall have the right to exercise the Option, to the extent it has not been exercised or expired, notwithstanding ny other provision contained in this Plan, or in any Option Agreement, immediately in full for the remainder of such ten (10) year period.

 

11.         Effect of Plan on Status with Corporation . The fact that an Optionee has been granted an Option under this Plan shall not confer on such Optionee any right to continued service on the Board, nor shall it limit the right of the Corporation to remove such Optionee from service with the Corporation at any time.

 

12.        Adjustment Upon Changes in Capitalization; Dissolution or Liquidation .

 

(a)             In the event of a change in the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, exchange of shares, or other similar capital adjustment prior to the termination of an Optionee’s rights under this Plan, equitable proportionate adjustments shall be made by the Committee in (i) the number and kind of shares which remain available under this Plan and (ii) the number, kind, and the Option Price of shares subject to the unexercised portion of an Option under this Plan. The adjustments to be made shall be determined by the Committee and shall be consistent with such change or changes in the Corporation’s total number of outstanding shares; provided , however, that no adjustment shall change the aggregate Option Price for the exercise of Options granted under this Plan.

 

(b)             The grant of Options under this Plan shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Corporation or its shareholders to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization, or other change in the Corporation’s capital structure or its business, or any merger or consolidation of the Corporation, or to issue bonds, debentures, preferred or other preference stock ahead of or affecting the Common Stock or the rights thereof, or the dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of the Corporation’s assets or business.

 

(c)             Upon the effective date of the dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation, or of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation of the Corporation with one or more other corporations in which the Corporation is not the surviving corporation, or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets or shares of the Corporation to another person or entity, or a tender offer approved by the Board (any such transaction being hereinafter referred to as an “Acceleration Event”), this Plan and any Options granted hereunder shall terminate unless provision is made in writing in connection with such Acceleration Event for the continuance of this Plan and for the assumption of Options granted hereunder, or the substitution for such Options of new options for the shares of the successor corporation, or a parent or a subsidiary thereof, with such appropriate

 

 
 

  

adjustments as may be determined or approved by the Board, or the successor to the Corporation, to the number, kind and Option Price of shares subject to such substituted options. In such event, this Plan and Options granted hereunder, or the new options substituted therefore, shall continue in the manner and under the terms so provided, but any vesting periods or other restrictions on exercise that would otherwise apply shall no longer be applicable. Upon the occurrence of any Acceleration Event in which provision is not made for the continuance of this Plan and for the assumption of Options granted hereunder, or the substitution for such Options of new options for the shares of a successor corporation or a parent or a subsidiary thereof, each Optionee to whom an Option has been granted under this Plan (or such person’s personal representative, the executor or administrator of such person’s estate, or any person who acquired the right to exercise such Option from such person by bequest or inheritance) shall be entitled, prior to the effective date of the Acceleration Event, (i) to exercise, in whole or in part, the Optionee’s rights under any Option granted to the Optionee without any regard to any restrictions on exercise that would otherwise apply, or (ii) to surrender any such Option to the Corporation in exchange for receipt of cash equivalent to the amount by which the fair market value of the shares of Common Stock such person would have received had such person exercised the Option in full immediately prior to consummation of the Acceleration Event exceeds the applicable aggregate Option Price. To the extent that a person, pursuant to this Subparagraph 12(c) has a right to exercise or surrender any Option on account of an Acceleration Event which such person otherwise would not have had at that time, such right shall be contingent upon the consummation of the Acceleration Event.

 

13.         Non-Transferability . An Option granted under this Plan shall not be assignable or transferable except, in the event of the death of an Optionee, by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. In the event of the death of an Optionee, his personal representative, the executor or the administrator of such Optionee’s estate, or the person or persons who acquired by bequest or inheritance the rights to exercise or to surrender such Options, may exercise or surrender any Option or portion thereof to the extend not previously exercisable or surrendered by an Optionee or expired, in accordance with the terms of the Option Agreement, prior to the expiration of the exercise period as specified in Subparagraph 10(d) hereof.

 

14.         Tax Withholding . The Corporation shall have the right to deduct or otherwise effect a withholding or payment of any amount required by federal or state laws to be withheld or paid with respect to the grant, exercise or surrender for cash of any Option or the sale of stock acquired upon the exercise of an Option in order for the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries to obtain a tax deduction otherwise available as a consequence of such grant, exercise, surrender for cash, or sale, as the case may be.

 

15.         Listing and Registration of Option Shares . Any Option granted under this Plan shall be subject to the requirement that if at any time the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, that the listing, registration, or qualification of the shares covered thereby upon any securities exchange or under any state or federal law or the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory body is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the granting of such Option or the issuance or purchase of shares thereunder, such Option may not be exercised in whole or in part unless and until such listing, registration, qualification, consent, or approval shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Committee.

 

 
 

  

16.        Exculpation and Indemnification . In connection with this Plan, no member of the Committee shall be personally liable for any act or omission to act in such person’s capacity as a member of the Committee, nor for any mistake in judgment made in good faith, unless arising out of, or resulting from, such person’s own bad faith, gross negligence, willful misconduct, or criminal acts. To the extent permitted by applicable law and regulation, the Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless the members of the Committee, and each other officer or employee of the Corporation to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of this Plan may be assigned or delegated, from and against any and all liabilities (including any amount paid in settlement of a claim with the approval of the Committee) and any costs or expenses (including reasonable counsel fees) incurred by such persons arising out of, or as a result of, any act or omission to act in connection with the performance of such person’s duties, responsibilities, and obligations under this Plan, other than such liabilities, costs, and expenses as may arise out of, or result from, the bad faith, gross negligence, willful misconduct, or criminal acts of such persons.

 

17.         Amendment and Modification of this Plan . The Board may at any time, and from time to time, amend or modify this Plan in any respect; provided , however , that no amendment or modification shall be made that increases the total number of shares covered by this Plan or effects any change in the category of persons who may receive Options under this Plan or materially increases the benefits accruing to Optionees under this Plan unless such change is approved by the holders of two thirds of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock. Any amendment or modification of this Plan shall not materially reduce the benefits under any Option therefore granted to an Optionee under this Plan without the consent of such Optionee or any permitted transferee.

 

18.         Termination and Expiration of this Plan . This Plan may be abandoned, suspended, or terminated at any time by the Board; provided , however , that abandonment, suspension, or termination of this Plan shall not affect any Options then outstanding under this Plan. No Option shall be granted pursuant to this Plan after ten (10) years from the effective date of this Plan as provided in Paragraph 19 hereof.

 

19.        Effective Date; Shareholder Approval . This Plan has been adopted by the Board. The Plan shall not be effective until approved by the Commissioner of Banks and the holders of two thirds of the outstanding shares of Common Stock.

 

20.        Captions and Headings; Gender and Number . Captions and paragraph headings used herein are for convenience only, do not modify or affect the meaning of any provision herein, are not a part hereof, and shall not serve as a basis for interpretation or in construction of this Plan. As used herein, the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter, the singular number, the plural, and vice versa, whenever such meanings are appropriate.

 

21.        Expenses of Administration of Plan . All costs and expenses incurred in the operation and administration of this Plan shall be borne by the Corporation.

 

22.        Governing Law . Without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws, the laws of the State of North Carolina shall govern and control the validity, interpretation, performance, and enforcement of this Plan.

 

 
 

 

23.        Inspection of Plan . A copy of this Plan, and any amendments thereto or modifications thereof, shall be maintained by the Secretary of the Corporation and shall be shown to any proper person making inquiry about it.

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.14

CAROLINA COMMERCE BANK
EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION PLAN
Amended and Restated as of January 1, 2005 in accordance
with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code

 

THIS IS THE EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION PLAN (“Plan”) of Carolina Commerce Bank (the “Bank”), a North Carolina bank, with its principal office in Gastonia, Gaston County, North Carolina, adopted by the Board of Directors of the Bank, under which options may be granted from time to time to eligible employees of the Bank to purchase shares of common stock of the Bank (“Common Stock”), as restated and amended as of June 27, 2007 (i) to comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) to effect certain proposals approved by the Bank’s 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, subject to the provisions set forth below:

 

1.             PURPOSE OF THE PLAN . The purpose of the Plan is to aid the Bank in attracting and retaining capable employees and to provide a long range incentive for employees to remain in the management of the Bank, to perform at increasing levels of effectiveness and to acquire a permanent stake in the Bank with the interest and outlook of an owner. These objectives will be promoted through the granting of options to acquire shares of Common Stock pursuant to the terms of this Plan.

 

2.             ADMINISTRATION . The Plan shall be administered by a committee (the “Committee”), which shall consist of not less than three members of the Board of Directors of the Bank (the “Board”) who are “Non-Employee Directors” as defined in Rule 16b-3(b)(3) of the Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”). Members of the Committee shall serve at the pleasure of the Board. In the absence at any time of a duly appointed Committee, this Plan shall be administered by the Board. The Committee may designate any officers or employees of the Bank to assist in the administration of the Plan and to execute documents on behalf of the Committee and perform such other ministerial duties as may be delegated to them by the Committee.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the determinations or the interpretation and construction of any provision of the Plan by the Committee shall be final and conclusive upon all persons affected thereby. By way of illustration and not of limitation, the Committee shall have the discretion (a) to construe and interpret the Plan and all options granted hereunder and to determine the terms and provisions (and amendments thereof) of the options granted under the Plan (which need not be identical); (b) to define the terms used in the Plan and in the options granted hereunder; (c) to prescribe, amend and rescind the rules and regulations relating to the Plan (provided, however, that no prescription, amendment or rescission will be effectuated unless it complies with Section 409A to the extent Section 409A applies to such matters); (d) to determine the individuals to whom and the time or times at which such options shall be granted, the number of shares to be subject to each option, the option price, and the determination of leaves of absence which may be granted to participants without constituting a termination of their employment for the purposes of the Plan; and (e) to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. For purposes of this Plan, Section 409A means Internal Revenue Code Section 409A, as amended, including regulations and guidance issued thereunder (“Section 409A”).

 

 

 

 

It shall be in the discretion of the Committee to grant options which qualify as “incentive stock options,” as that term is defined in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (“Incentive Stock Options”) or which do not qualify as Incentive Stock Options (‘‘Nonqualified Stock Options”) (herein referred to collectively as “Options;” however, whenever reference is specifically made only to “Incentive Stock Options” or “Nonqualified Stock Options,” such reference shall be deemed to be made to the exclusion of the other). Any options granted which fail to satisfy the requirements for Incentive Stock Options shall become Nonqualified Stock Options.

 

3.            STOCK AVAILABLE FOR OPTIONS . In the discretion of the Committee, the stock to be subject to Options under the Plan shall be authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock which are issued directly to optionees upon exercise of options and/or shares of Common Stock which are acquired by the Plan or the Bank in the open market. The total number of shares of Common Stock for which Options may be granted under the Plan is 123,687 shares, which is 10% of the total number of shares of Common Stock issued by the Bank in connection with its initial public offering and rights and public offering. Such total number of shares is subject to any capital adjustments as provided in Section 14. In the event that an Option granted under the Plan is forfeited, released, expires or is terminated unexercised as to any shares covered thereby, such shares thereafter shall be available for the granting of Options under the Plan; however, if the forfeiture, expiration, release or termination date of an Option is beyond the term of existence of the Plan as described in Section 19, then any shares covered by forfeited, unexercised, released or terminated options shall not reactivate the existence of the Plan and therefore may not be available for additional grants under the Plan. The Bank, during the term of the Plan, will reserve and keep available a number of shares of Common Stock sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan. In the discretion of the Committee, the shares of Common Stock necessary to be delivered to satisfy exercised options may be from authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock or may be purchased in the open market.

 

4.            ELIGIBILITY . Options shall be granted only to individuals who meet all of the following eligibility requirements:

 

(a)             Such individual must be an employee of the Bank. For this purpose, an individual shall be considered to be an “employee” only if there exists between the Bank and the individual the legal and bona fide relationship of employer and employee. In determining whether such relationship exists, the regulations of the United States Treasury Department relating to the determination of such relationship for the purpose of collection of income tax at the source on wages shall be applied.

 

(b)             Such individual must have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that he or she is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the investment involved in the exercise of the Options.

 

(c)             Such individual, being otherwise eligible under this Section 4, shall have been selected by the Committee as a person to whom an Option shall be granted under the Plan.

 

 

 

 

In determining the employees to whom Options shall be granted and the number of shares to be covered by each Option, the Committee shall take into account the nature of the services rendered by respective employees, their present and potential contributions to the success of the Bank and such other factors as the Committee shall deem relevant. An employee who has been granted an Option under the Plan may be granted an additional Option or Options under the Plan if the Committee shall so determine.

 

If, pursuant to the terms of the Plan, it is necessary that the percentage of stock ownership of any individual be determined, stock ownership in the Bank or of a related corporation which is owned (directly or indirectly) by or for such individual’s brothers and sisters (whether by the whole or half blood), spouse, ancestors, and lineal descendants or by or for any corporation, partnership, estate or trust of which such employee is a shareholder, partner or beneficiary shall be considered as owned by such employee.

 

5.            OPTION GRANTS . Subject to the provisions of this Plan, Options shall be awarded to the employees in such amounts as are determined by the Committee. The proper officers on behalf of the Bank and each Optionee shall execute a Stock Option Grant and Agreement (the “Option Agreement”) which shall set forth the total number of shares of Common Stock to which it pertains, the exercise price, whether it is a Nonqualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option, and such other terms, conditions, restrictions and privileges as the Committee in each instance shall deem appropriate, provided they are not inconsistent with the terms, conditions and provisions of this Plan. Each Optionee shall receive a copy of his executed Option Agreement. Any Option granted with the intention that it will be an Incentive Stock Option but which fails to satisfy a requirement for Incentive Stock Options shall continue to be valid and shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option.

 

6.            OPTION PRICE .

 

(a)             The option price of each Option granted under the Plan shall be not less than 100% of the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant of the Option. In the case of incentive stock options granted to a shareholder who owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Bank or a Subsidiary (a “ten percent shareholder”), the option price of each Option granted under the Plan shall be not less than 110% of the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant of the Option.

 

(b)             For purposes of Incentive Stock Options issued under the Plan, “fair market value” means the value of a share of common stock determined consistent with the requirements of Section 422 of the Code at the time of the valuation. As of the date of the adoption of this Amendment to the Plan, Section 422 provides the following definitions (through regulations issued under Section 422 that incorporate by reference Treasury Regulation §20.2031-2), as applicable: (i) if, on the applicable date, there is a market for the common stock on a stock exchange, in an over-the-counter market, or otherwise, the value of a share of common stock shall be deemed to be equal to the mean between the highest and lowest quoted selling prices on the valuation date; (ii) if, on the applicable date, there were no sales of common stock but there were sales on dates within a reasonable period both before and after the valuation date, the fair market value shall be

 

 

 

 

determined by taking a weighted average of the means between the highest and lowest sales on the nearest date before and the nearest date after the valuation date, with the average weighted inversely by the respective number of trading days between the selling dates and the valuation date; (iii) if actual sales are not available during a reasonable period beginning before and ending after the valuation date, the fair market value shall be determined by taking the mean between the bona fide bid and asked prices on the valuation date, or if none, by taking a weighted average of the means between the bona fide bid and asked prices on the nearest trading date before and the nearest trading date after the valuation date, if both such nearest dates are within a reasonable period, with the average weighted as provided in Section 6(b)(ii) above; (iv) if no actual sales prices or bona fide bid and asked prices are available on a date within a reasonable period before the valuation date, but such prices are available on a date within a reasonable period after the valuation date (or vice versa), then the mean between the highest and lowest available sales price or bid and asked prices may be taken as the value; (v) if it is established that the value of common stock determined as provided in Sections 6(b)(i) through 6(b)(iv) does not reflect the fair market value of the Common Stock, then some reasonable modification of that basis or other relevant facts and elements of value shall be considered in determining the fair market value; (vi) if Sections 6(b)(i) through 6(b)(iv) are not applicable, then the fair market value shall be determined by taking into account the Bank’s net worth, prospective earning power and dividend-paying capacity, and other relevant factors, including the goodwill of the business, the economic outlook in the particular industry, the Bank’s position in the industry and its management, the degree of control of the business represented by the block of common stock to be valued, the values of securities of corporations engaged in the same or similar lines of business which are listed on a stock exchange or the over-the-counter market, and various non-operating assets as provided for in Treasury Regulation §20.2031-2(f).

 

(c)             For purposes of Nonqualified Stock Options issued under the Plan, “fair market value” means fair market value determined consistent with the requirements of Section 409A. At the time of the adoption of this Amendment to the Plan, Section 409A provides the following definitions, as applicable: (i) if, on the applicable date, the common stock is readily tradable on an established securities market, the fair market value of the common stock may be determined based upon the last sale before or the first sale after the grant, the closing price on the trading day before or the trading day of the grant, or any other reasonable basis using actual transactions in such common stock as reported by such market and consistently applied (so long as it is reasonable under Section 409A); (ii) if, on the applicable date, the common stock is not readily tradable on an established securities market, the fair market value of the common stock means a value determined by the reasonable application of a reasonable valuation method, which method shall consider all available information material to the value of the Bank and considers the following factors, as applicable: (1) the value of tangible and intangible assets of the Bank, (2) the present value of future cash-flows of the Bank, (3) the market value of stock or equity interests in similar corporations and other entities engaged in trades or businesses substantially similar to those engaged in by the Bank, the value of which can be readily determined through objective means (such as through trading prices on an established securities market or an amount paid in an arm’s length private transaction), (4) control premiums, (5) discounts for lack of marketability, and

 

 

 

 

(6) whether the valuation method is used for other purposes that have a material economic effect on the Bank, its stockholders or its creditors.

 

(d)             The Committee shall maintain a written record of its method of determining fair market value of the Option at the time each Option is granted under the Plan.

 

(e)             The option price shall be payable to the Bank in cash or by check, bank draft or money order payable to the order of the Bank. No share shall be delivered until full payment has been made.

 

7.             EXPIRATION OF OPTIONS . The Committee shall determine the expiration date or dates of each Option, but such expiration date shall not be later than ten years after the date such Option is granted. In the event an Incentive Stock Option is granted to a ten percent shareholder, the expiration date or dates of each Option shall be not later than five years after the date such Option is granted. The Committee, in its discretion, may extend the expiration date or dates of an Option after such date was originally set; however, such expiration date may not exceed the maximum expiration date described in this Section 7.

 

8.             TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF OPTIONS .

 

(a)             All Options must be granted within ten years of the Effective Date of this Plan as defined in Section 18.

 

(b)             The Committee may grant Options which are intended to be Incentive Stock Options and Nonqualified Stock Options, either separately or jointly, to an eligible employee.

 

(c)              The grant of Options shall be evidenced by a written instrument (an Option Agreement) containing terms and conditions established by the Committee consistent with the provisions of this Plan.

 

(d)             Not less than 100 shares may be purchased at any one time unless the number purchased is the total number at that time purchasable under the Plan.

 

(e)             The recipient of an Option shall have no rights as a shareholder with respect to any shares covered by his Option until payment in full by him for the shares being purchased. Except as provided in Section 14, no adjustment shall be made for dividends (ordinary or extraordinary, whether in cash, securities or other property) or distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such stock is fully paid for.

 

(f)              The aggregate fair market value of the stock (determined as of the time the Option is granted) with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any participant during any calendar year (under all benefit plans of the Bank, if applicable) shall not exceed $100,000; provided, however, that such $100,000 limit of this subsection (f) shall not apply to the grant of Nonqualified Stock Options. The Committee may grant Options which are exercisable in excess of the foregoing

 

 

 

 

limitations, in which case Options granted which are exercisable in excess of such limitation shall be Nonqualified Stock Options.

 

(g)             All stock obtained pursuant to an option which qualifies as an Incentive Stock Option shall be held in escrow for a period which ends on the later of (i) two years from the date of the granting of the Option or (ii) one year after the transfer of the stock pursuant to the exercise of the Option. The stock shall be held by the Bank or its designee. The employee who has exercised the Option shall during such holding period have ail rights of a shareholder, including but not limited to the rights to vote, receive dividends and sell the stock. The sole purpose of the escrow is to inform the Bank of a disqualifying disposition of the stock within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, as amended, and it shall be administered solely for that purpose.

 

(h)             No more than 40% of the shares which have been set aside for option may be allocated to any one participant under the Plan.

 

(i)              Without the prior written notification to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and nonobjection by the FDIC, Options shall not be issued to organizers and incorporators of the Bank which give such persons the right to purchase a number of shares in excess of the number of shares subscribed by them and their affiliates in the Bank’s initial offering of its shares.

 

(j)              All Nonqualified Stock Options shall be issued at no less than 100% of fair market value as provided for in Section 6(a) The number of shares subject to each Nonqualified Stock Option will be fixed in the applicable Option Agreement. When the Nonqualified Stock Options are transferred or exercised, the transfer or exercise shall be subject to taxation under Code Section 83 and Treasury Regulation §1.83-7. No Nonqualified Stock Option awarded hereunder shall contain any feature for the deferral of compensation other than the deferral of recognition of income until the later of exercise or disposition of the option under Treasury Regulation §1,83-7 or the time the stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of the option first becomes substantially vested as defined in Treasury Regulation §1.83-3(b). Further, each Nonqualified Stock Option will comply with any other Section 409A requirement in order to maintain the status of the Nonqualified Stock Option as exempt from the requirements of Section 409A.

 

9.             EXERCISE OF OPTIONS .

 

(a)             Options shall become vested and exercisable at the times, at the rate and subject to such limitations as may be set forth in the Option Agreement executed in connection therewith; provided, however, that all outstanding and nonforfeited options shall be exercisable, if not sooner, on the day prior to the expiration date thereof.

 

(b)             Unless the Committee shall specifically state otherwise at the time an Option is granted, all Options granted hereunder shall become vested and exercisable upon the optionee’s death or disability within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, and in the event of a change in control as set forth in Section 12 of this Plan.

 

 

 

 

(c)             The exercise of any Option must be evidenced by written notice to the Bank that the optionee intends to exercise his Option. In no event shall an Option be deemed granted by the Bank or exercisable by a recipient prior to the mutual execution by the Bank and the recipient of an Option Agreement which comports with the requirements of Section 5 and Section 8(c).

 

(d)             Any right to exercise Options in annual installments shall be cumulative and any vested installments may be exercised, in whole or in pail, at the election of the optionee.

 

(e)             The inability of the Bank to obtain approval from any regulatory body or authority deemed by counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any shares of Common Stock hereunder shall relieve the Bank of any liability in respect of the non-issuance or sale of such shares. As a condition to the exercise of an option, the Bank may require the person exercising the Option to make such representations and warranties as may be necessary to assure the availability of an exemption from the registration requirements of federal or state securities laws.

 

(f)              The Committee shall have the discretionary authority to impose in the Option Agreements such restrictions on shares of Common Stock as it may deem appropriate or desirable, including but not limited to the authority to impose a right of first refusal or to establish repurchase rights or both of these restrictions.

 

(g)             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, an optionee shall be required to exercise his Options within the periods set forth in Sections 10, 11 and 12 below.

 

10.           TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT - EXCEPT BY DISABILITY OR DEATH . If any optionee ceases to be an employee of the Bank for any reason other than death or disability (as defined in Section 11), he may, at any time within three months after his date of termination, but not later than the date of expiration of the Option, exercise any Option only to the extent it was vested and he was entitled to exercise the Option on the date of termination. Any Options or portions of Options of terminated optionees not so exercised shall terminate and be forfeited.

 

11.          TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT - DISABILITY OR DEATH . If any optionee receiving the grant of an Option dies while in the employment of the Bank or ceases to be employed by the Bank due to his becoming disabled within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, all unvested and forfeitable Options of such optionee shall immediately become vested and nonforfeitable. In the event an optionee ceases to be an employee due to becoming disabled, the optionee may at any time not later than the date of expiration of the Option, exercise any Option with respect to all shares subject thereto; provided, however, that any such optionee having an Incentive Stock Option may not exercise such Incentive Stock Option more than twelve moths after the date of termination. In the event an optionee dies while in the employment of the Bank, the person or persons to whom the Option is transferred by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, may, at any time until the term of the option has expired, exercise any Option with respect to all shares subject thereto. Any portions of Options of

 

 

 

 

optionees who die or who arc terminated because they become disabled which are not so exercised shall terminate.

 

12.          CHANGE OF CONTROL . In the event that a “change of control” occurs prior to the time that all shares allocated to an optionee would be 100% vested, nonforfeitable and exercisable in accordance with Sections 9, 10 and 11 above, then, notwithstanding Sections 9, 10, and 11 above, all Options granted to such optionee shall immediately become fully vested and nonforfeitable. For purposes of this Plan, a “change of control” shall mean (i) an affirmative vote of the Bank’s shareholders approving a change of control of a nature that would be required to be reported by the Bank in response to Item 1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K, as in effect on the date hereof, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; (ii) such time as any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Bank representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding Common Stock of the Bank; or (iii) individuals who constitute the Board of the Bank on the date hereof (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election was approved by a vote of at least three- quarters of the directors comprising the Incumbent Board, or whose nomination for election by the Bank’s shareholders was approved by the Bank’s Board of Directors or Nominating Committee, shall be considered as though he or she were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (iv) an affirmative vole of the Bank’s shareholders approving the Bank’s consolidation or merger with or into a corporation, financial institution, limited liability company, partnership, trust, joint stock company, trust company, association or entity or other reorganization, where the Bank is not the surviving entity in such transaction; or (v) an affirmative vote of the Bank’s shareholders approving the sale or other transfer or acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Bank by any person, entity or group. The formation of a parent holding company by the Bank’s Board of Directors shall not be deemed a “change of control.”

 

SECTION 13.   RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER . An Option granted under this Plan may not be transferred except by will or the laws of descent and distribution and, during the lifetime of the optionee to whom it was granted, may be exercised only by such optionee.

 

SECTION 14.    CAPITAL ADJUSTMENTS AFFECTING COMMON STOCK .

 

(a)             If the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Bank are increased, decreased, changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other securities of the Bank or another entity as a result of a recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, amendment to the Bank’s Articles of Incorporation, reverse stock split, merger or consolidation, an appropriate adjustment shall be made in the number and/or kind of securities allocated to the Options previously and subsequently granted under the Plan, without change in the aggregate purchase price applicable to the unexercised portion of the outstanding Options but with a corresponding adjustment in the option price for each share or other unit of any security covered by the Options.

 

(b)             In the event that the Bank shall declare and pay any dividend with respect to the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of the Bank’s Common

 

 

 

 

Stock or a regular quarterly cash dividend), including a dividend which results in a nontaxable return of capital to the holders of shares of Common Stock for federal income tax purposes, or otherwise than by dividend makes distribution of properly to the holders of its shares of Common Stock, the Committee, in its discretion applied uniformly to all outstanding Options, may adjust the option price per share of outstanding options in such a manner as the Committee may determine to be necessary to reflect the effect of the dividend or other distribution on the fair market value of a share of Common Stock. In adjusting the option price per share of outstanding Option, the Committee may, in its discretion, (i) require all holders of outstanding Options to return such Options and reissue new Options with a new option price or (ii) adjust the option price without any such return and reissuance. Provided, however, that any new option price must meet the requirements of Section 6 of the Plan and, with respect to Nonqualified Stock Options, the new Options issued, if any, must meet the requirements of Section 8(j) of the Plan.

 

(c)             To the extent that the foregoing adjustments described in Sections 14(a) and 14(b) above relate to particular Options or to particular stock or securities of the Bank subject to Option under this Plan, such adjustments shall be made by the Committee, whose determination in that respect shall be final and conclusive.

 

(d)             The grant of an Option pursuant to this Plan shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Bank to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations or changes of its capital or business structure or to merge or to consolidate or to dissolve, liquidate or sell, or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.

 

(e)             No fractional shares of stock shall be issued under the Plan for any such adjustment.

 

(f)              Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 14, shall be made, to the extent practicable, in such manner as not to constitute a modification of any outstanding Incentive Stock Options within the meaning of Section 424(h) of the Code.

 

SECTION 15.    INVESTMENT PURPOSE . At the discretion of the Committee, any Option Agreement may provide that the optionee shall, by accepting the Option, represent and agree, for himself and his transferees by will or the laws of descent and distribution, that all shares of stock purchased upon the exercise of the Option will be acquired for investment and not for resale or distribution, and that upon each exercise of any portion of an Option, the person entitled to exercise the same shall furnish evidence of such facts which is satisfactory to the Bank. Certificates for shares of stock acquired under the Plan may be issued bearing such restrictive legends as the Bank and its counsel may deem necessary to ensure that the optionee is not an “underwriter” within the meaning of the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

SECTION 16.    APPLICATION OF FUNDS . The proceeds received by the Bank from the sale of Common Stock pursuant to Options will be used for general corporate purposes.

 

SECTION 17.   NO OBLIGATION TO EXERCISE . The granting of an Option shall impose no obligation upon the optionee to exercise such Option.

 

 

 

 

SECTION 18.   EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN . This Plan shall not be effective until adopted by the Board of Directors and approved by the holders of at least two-thirds of the particular class or classes of stock entitled to vote on such proposal and by the Commissioner of Banks. The effective date of the Plan shall be as designated by the Board of Directors in accordance with applicable law.

 

SECTION 19.   TERM OF PLAN . Options may be granted pursuant to this Plan from time to time within ten years from the effective date of the Plan.

 

SECTION 20.   TIME OF GRANTING OF OPTIONS . Nothing contained in the Plan or in any resolution adopted or to be adopted by the Committee or the shareholders of the Bank and no action taken by the Committee shall constitute the granting of any Option hereunder. The granting of an Option pursuant to the Plan shall take place only when an Option Agreement shall have been duly executed and delivered by and on behalf of the Bank at the direction of the Committee.

 

SECTION 21.   WITHHOLDING TAXES . Whenever the Bank proposes or is required to cause to be issued or transferred shares of stock, cash or other assets pursuant to this Plan, the Bank shall have the right to require the optionee to remit to the Bank an amount sufficient to satisfy any federal, state and/or local withholding tax requirements prior to the issuance of any certificate or certificates for such shares or delivery of such cash or other assets. Alternatively, the Bank may issue or transfer such shares of stock or make other distributions of cash or other assets net of the number of shares or other amounts sufficient to satisfy the withholding tax requirements. For withholding tax purposes, the shares of stock, cash and other assets to be distributed shall be valued on the date the withholding obligation is incurred.

 

SECTION 22.   TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT . The Board may at any time amend, modify, suspend, terminate or discontinue the Plan, subject to any applicable regulatory requirements and any required shareholder approval or any shareholder approval which the Board may deem advisable for any reason. The Board may not, without the consent of the holder of an Option previously granted, make any alteration which would deprive the optionee of his rights with respect thereto. Provided, however, that, to the extent Section 409A applies to the Plan, any suspension, termination or discontinuance of the Plan shall not be effective unless it complies with Section 409A.

 

SECTION 23.   CAPTIONS AND HEADINGS; GENDER AND NUMBER . Captions and paragraph headings used herein are for convenience only, do not modify or affect the meaning of any provision herein, are not a part, and shall not serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of, this Plan. As used herein, the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter, and the singular number shall include the plural, and vice versa, whenever such meanings are appropriate.

 

SECTION 24.   COST OF PLAN; EXCULPATION AND INDEMNIFICATION . All costs and expenses incurred in the operation and administration of the Plan shall be borne by the Bank. In connection with this Plan, no member of the Board and no member of the Committee shall be personally liable for any act or omission to act, nor for any mistake in judgment made in good faith, unless arising out of, or resulting from, such person’s own bad faith, willful

 

 

 

 

misconduct or criminal acts. To the extent permitted by applicable law and regulation, the Bank shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the members of the Board and members of the Committee, and each other officer or employee of the Bank to whom any power or duty relating to the administration or interpretation of this Plan may be assigned or delegated, from and against any and all liabilities (including any amount paid in settlement of a claim with the approval of the Board), and any costs or expenses (including counsel fees) incurred by such persons arising out of or as a result of, any act or omission to act, in connection with the performance of such person’s duties, responsibilities and obligations under this Plan, other than such liabilities, costs; and expenses as may arise out of, or result from the bad faith, willful misconduct or criminal acts of such persons.

 

SECTION 25.   GOVERNING LAW . Without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws, the laws of the State of North Carolina shall govern and control the validity, interpretation, performance, and enforcement of this Plan.

 

SECTION 26.   INSPECTION OF PLAN . A copy of this Plan, and any amendments thereto, shall be maintained by the Secretary of the Bank and shall be shown to any proper person making inquiry about it.

 

SECTION 27.   OTHER PROVISIONS . The Option Agreements authorized under this Plan shall contain such other provisions not inconsistent with the foregoing, including, without limitation, increased restrictions upon the exercise of options, as the Committee may deem advisable.

 

SECTION 28.   REGULATORY REQUIREMENT OF EXERCISE OR FORFEITURE . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Plan, the Bank’s primary federal regulator can direct the Bank to require Plan participants to exercise or forfeit their options if the Bank’s capital falls below the minimum regulatory requirements as determined by the Bank’s primary federal or state regulator. In such event, any options not so exercised shall terminate and be forfeited.

 

SECTION 29.   COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 409A . It is intended that the Plan meet the requirements of the Section 409A exemption for option plans such that Section 409A does not apply to the Options issued under the Plan. However, to the extent that the Board determines that any Option granted under the Plan is subject to Section 409A, the Option Agreement evidencing such Option shall incorporate the terms and conditions required by Section 409A. To the extent applicable, the Plan and Option Agreements shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that, following the Effective Date, the Board determines that any Option may be subject to Section 409A, the Board may adopt such amendments to the Plan and the applicable Option Agreement or adopt other policies and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other actions, that the Board determines are necessary or appropriate to (1) exempt the Option from Section 409A and/or preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided with respect to the Option, or (2) comply with the requirements of Section 409A.

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 10.15

 

 

CAROLINA COMMERCE BANK
DIRECTOR STOCK OPTION PLAN
Amended and Restated as of January 1, 2005 in accordance
with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code

 

THIS IS THE DIRECTOR STOCK OPTION PLAN (“Plan”) of Carolina Commerce Bank (the “Bank”), a North Carolina bank, with its principal office in Gastonia, Gaston County, North Carolina, adopted by the Board of Directors of the Bank, under which options may be granted from time to time to eligible directors of the Bank to purchase shares of common stock of the Bank (“Common Stock”), as amended and restated as of June 27, 2007 (i) to comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) to effect certain proposals approved by the Bank’s 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, subject to the provisions set forth below:

 

1.               PURPOSE OF THE PLAN . The purpose of the Plan is to aid the Bank in attracting and retaining capable directors and to provide a long range incentive for directors to remain in the management of the Bank, to perform at increasing levels of effectiveness and to acquire a permanent stake in the Bank with the interest and outlook of an owner. These objectives will be promoted through the granting of options to acquire shares of Common Stock pursuant to the terms of this Plan.

 

2.              ADMINISTRATION . The Plan shall be administered by a committee (the “Committee”), which shall consist of not less than three members of the Board of Directors of the Bank (the “Board”) who are tt Non-EmpIoyee Directors” as defined in Rule 16b-3(b)(3) of the Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”). Members of the Committee shall serve at the pleasure of the Board. In the absence at any time of a duly appointed Committee, this Plan shall be administered by the Board. The Committee may designate any officers or employees of the Bank to assist in the administration of the Plan and to execute documents on behalf of the Committee and perform such other ministerial duties as may be delegated to them by the Committee.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the determinations or the interpretation and construction of any provision of the Plan by the Committee shall be final and conclusive upon all persons affected thereby. By way of illustration and not of limitation, the Committee shall have the discretion (a) to construe and interpret the Plan and all options granted hereunder and to determine the terms and provisions (and amendments thereof) of the options granted under the Plan (which need not be identical); (b) to define the terms used in the Plan and in the options granted hereunder; (c) to prescribe, amend and rescind the rules and regulations relating to the Plan (provided, however, that no prescription, amendment or rescission will be effectuated unless it complies with Section 409A to the extent Section 409A applies to such matters); (d) to determine the individuals to whom and the time or times at which such options shall be granted, the number of shares to be subject to each option, the option price, and the determination of leaves of absence which may be granted to participants without constituting a termination of their employment for the purposes of the Plan; and (e) to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. For purposes of this Plan, Section 409A means Internal Revenue Code Section 409A, as amended, including regulations and guidance issued thereunder (“Section 409A”).

 

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It shall be in the discretion of the Committee to grant options which qualify as “incentive stock options” as that term is defined in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (“Incentive Stock Options”) or which do not qualify as Incentive Stock Options (“Nonqualified Stock Options”) herein referred to collectively as “Options,” however, whenever reference is specifically made only to “Incentive Stock options” or ‘‘Nonqualified Stock Options,” such reference shall be deemed to be made to the exclusion of the other). Any options granted which fail to satisfy the requirements for Incentive Stock Options shall become Nonqualified Stock Options.

 

3.              STOCK AVAILABLE FOR OPTIONS . In the discretion of the Committee, the stock to be subject to Options under the Plan shall be authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock which are issued directly to optionees upon exercise of options and/or shares of Common Stock which are acquired by the Plan or the Bank in the open market. The total number of shares of Common Stock for which Options may be granted under the Plan is 123,687 shares, which is 10% of the total number of shares of Common Stock issued by the Bank in connection with its initial public offering and rights and public offering. Such total number of shares is subject to any capital adjustments as provided in Section 15. In the event that an Option granted under the Plan is forfeited, released, expires or is terminated unexercised as to any shares covered thereby, such shares thereafter shall be available for the granting of Options under the Plan; however, if the forfeiture, expiration, release or termination date of an Option is beyond the term of existence of the Plan as described in Section 20, then any shares covered by forfeited, unexercised, released or terminated options shall not reactivate the existence of the Plan and therefore may not be available for additional grants under the Plan. The Bank, during the term of the Plan, will reserve and keep available a number of shares of Common Stock sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan. In the discretion of the Committee, the shares of Common Stock necessary to be delivered to satisfy exercised options may be from authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock or may be purchased in the open market.

 

4.              ELIGIBILITY . Options shall be granted only to individuals who meet all of the following eligibility requirements:

 

(a)            Such individual must be a member of the Board of Directors of the Bank, including directors who are also employees of the Bank. For this purpose, an individual shall be considered to be an “employee” only if there exists between the Bank and the individual the legal and bona fide relationship of employer and employee. In determining whether such relationship exists, the regulations of the United States Treasury Department relating to the determination of such relationship for the purpose of collection of income tax at the source on wages shall be applied.

 

(b)            Such individual must have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that he or she is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the investment involved in the exercise of the Options.

 

(c)            Such individual, being otherwise eligible under this Section 4, shall have been selected by the Committee as a person to whom an Option shall be granted under the Plan.

 

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In determining the directors to whom Options shall be granted and the number of shares to be covered by each Option, the Committee shall take into account the nature of the services rendered by respective directors, their present and potential contributions to the success of the Bank and such other factors as the Committee shall deem relevant. A director who has been granted an Option under the Plan may be granted an additional Option or Options under the Plan if the Committee shall so determine.

 

If, pursuant to the terms of the Plan, it is necessary that the percentage of stock ownership of any individual be determined, stock ownership in the Bank or of a related corporation which is owned (directly or indirectly) by or for such individual’s brothers and sisters (whether by the whole or half blood), spouse, ancestors, and lineal descendants or by or for any corporation, partnership, estate or trust of which such employee is a shareholder, partner or beneficiary shall be considered as owned by such director.

 

5.              OPTION GRANTS . Subject to the provisions of this Plan, Options shall be awarded to the directors in such amounts as are determined by the Committee. The proper officers on behalf of the Bank and each Optionee shall execute a Stock Option Grant and Agreement (the “Option Agreement”) which shall set forth the total number of shares of Common Stock to which it pertains, the exercise price, whether it is a Nonqualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option, and such other terms, conditions, restrictions and privileges as the Committee in each instance shall deem appropriate, provided they are not inconsistent with the terms, conditions and provisions of this Plan. Each Optionee shall receive a copy of his executed Option Agreement. Any Option granted with the intention that it will be an Incentive Stock Option but which fails to satisfy a requirement for Incentive Stock Options shall continue to be valid and shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option.

 

6.              OPTION PRICE .

 

(a)            The option price of each Option granted under the Plan shall be not less than 100% of the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant of the Option. In the case of incentive stock options granted to a shareholder who owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Bank or a Subsidiary (a “ten percent shareholder”), the option price of each Option granted under the Plan shall be not less than 110% of the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant of the Option.

 

(b)            For purposes of Incentive Stock Options issued under the Plan, “fair market value” means the value of a share of common stock determined consistent with the requirements of Section 422 of the Code at the time of the valuation. As of the date of the adoption of this Amendment to the Plan, Section 422 provides the following definitions (through regulations issued under Section 422 that incorporate by reference Treasury Regulation §20.2031-2), as applicable: (i) if, on the applicable date, there is a market for the common stock on a stock exchange, in an over-the-counter market, or otherwise, the value of a share of common stock shall be deemed to be equal to the mean between the highest and lowest quoted selling prices on the valuation date; (ii) if, on the applicable date, there were no sales of common stock but there were sales on dates within a reasonable period both before and after the valuation date, the fair market value shall be determined by taking a weighted average of the means between the highest and lowest sales on the nearest date before and the nearest date after the valuation date, with the

 

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average weighted inversely by the respective number of trading days between the selling dates and the valuation date; (iii) if actual sales are not available during a reasonable period beginning before and ending after the valuation date, the fair market value shall be determined by taking the mean between the bona fide bid and asked prices on the valuation date, or if none, by taking a weighted average of the means between the bona fide bid and asked prices on the nearest trading date before and the nearest trading date after the valuation date, if both such nearest dates are within a reasonable period, with the average weighted as provided in Section 6(b)(ii) above; (iv) if no actual sales prices or bona fide bid and asked prices are available on a date within a reasonable period before the valuation date, but such prices are available on a date within a reasonable period after the valuation date (or vice versa), then the mean between the highest and lowest available sales price or bid and asked prices may be taken as the value; (v) if it is established that the value of common stock determined as provided in Sections 6(b)(i) through 6(b)(iv) does not reflect the fair market value of the Common Stock, then some reasonable modification of that basis or other relevant facts and elements of value shall be considered in determining the fair market value; (vi) if Sections 6(b)(i) through 6(b)(iv) are not applicable, then the fair market value shall be determined by taking into account the Bank’s net worth, prospective earning power and dividend- paying capacity, and other relevant factors, including the goodwill of the business, the economic outlook in the particular industry, the Bank’s position in the industry and its management, the degree of control of the business represented by the block of common stock to be valued, the values of securities of corporations engaged in the same or similar lines of business which are listed on a stock exchange or the over-the-counter market, and various non-operating assets as provided for in Treasury Regulation §20.2031-2(f).

 

(c)            For purposes of Nonqualified Stock Options issued under the Plan, “fair market value” means fair market value determined consistent with the requirements of Section 409A. At the time of the adoption of this Amendment to the Plan, Section 409A provides the following definitions, as applicable: (i) if, on the applicable date, the common stock is readily tradable on an established securities market, the fair market value of the common stock may be determined based upon the last sale before or the first sale after the grant, the closing price on the trading day before or the trading day of the grant, or any other reasonable basis using actual transactions in such common stock as reported by such market and consistently applied (so long as it is reasonable under Section 409A); (ii) if, on the applicable date, the common stock is not readily tradable on an established securities market, the fair market value of the common stock means a value determined by the reasonable application of a reasonable valuation method, which method shall consider all available information material to the value of the Bank and considers the following factors, as applicable: (1) the value of tangible and intangible assets of the Bank, (2) the present value of future cash-flows of the Bank, (3) the market value of stock or equity interests in similar corporations and other entities engaged in trades or businesses substantially similar to those engaged in by the Bank, the value of which can be readily determined through objective means (such as through trading prices on an established securities market or an amount paid in an arm’s length private transaction), (4) control premiums, (5) discounts for lack of marketability, and (6) whether the valuation method is used for other purposes that have a material economic effect on the Bank, its stockholders or its creditors.

 

(d)            The Committee shall maintain a written record of its method of determining fair market value of the Option at the time each Option is granted under the Plan.

 

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(e)            The option price shall be payable to the Bank in cash or by check, bank draft or money order payable to the order of the Bank. No share shall be delivered until full payment has been made.

 

7.              EXPIRATION OF OPTIONS . The Committee shall determine the expiration date or dates of each Option, but such expiration date shall not be later than ten years after the date such Option is granted. In the event an Incentive Stock Option is granted to a ten percent shareholder, the expiration date or dates of each Option shall not be later than five years after the date such Option is granted. The Committee, in its discretion, may extend the expiration date or dates of an Option after such date was originally set; however, such expiration date may not exceed the maximum expiration date described in this Section 7.

 

8.             TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF OPTIONS .

 

(a)            All Options must be granted within ten years of the Effective Date of this Plan as defined in Section 18.

 

(b)            The Committee may grant Options which are intended to be Incentive Stock Options and Nonqualified Stock Options, either separately or jointly, to an eligible recipient.

 

(c)            The grant of Options shall be evidenced by a written instrument (an Option Agreement) containing terms and conditions established by the Committee consistent with the provisions of this Plan.

 

(d)            Not less than 100 shares may be purchased at any one time unless the number purchased is the total number at that time purchasable under the Plan.

 

(e)            The recipient of an Option shall have no rights as a shareholder with respect to any shares covered by his Option until payment in full by him for the shares being purchased. Except as provided in Section 14, no adjustment shall be made for dividends (ordinary or extraordinary, whether in cash, securities or other property) or distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such stock is fully paid for.

 

(f)             The aggregate fair market value of the stock (determined as of the time the Option is granted) with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any participant during any calendar year (under all benefit plans of the Bank, if applicable) shall not exceed $100,000; provided, however that such $100,000 limit of this subsection (f) shall not apply to the grant of Nonqualified Stock Options. The Committee may giant Options which are exercisable in excess of the foregoing limitations, in which case Options granted which are exercisable in excess of such limitation shall be Nonqualified Stock Options.

 

(g)            All stock obtained pursuant to an Option which qualifies as an Incentive Stock Option shall be held in escrow for a period which ends on the later of (i) two years from the date of the granting of the Option or (ii) one year after the transfer of the stock pursuant to the exercise of the Option. The stock shall be held by the Bank or its designee. The recipient who has exercised the Option shall during such holding period have all rights of a shareholder, including but not limited to the rights to vote, receive dividends and sell the stock. The sole purpose of the escrow is to inform the Bank of a disqualifying disposition of the stock within the

 

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meaning of Section 422 of the Code, as amended, and it shall be administered solely for that purpose.

 

(h)            No more than 40% of the shares which have been set aside for option may be allocated to any one participant under the Plan.

 

(i)             Without the prior written notification to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and non-objection by the FDIC, Options shall not be issued to organizers and incorporators of the Bank which give such persons the right to purchase a number of shares in excess of the number of shares subscribed by them and their affiliates in the Bank’s initial offering of its shares.

 

9.              EXERCISE OF OPTIONS .

 

(a)            Options shall become vested and exercisable at the times, at the rate and subject to such limitations as may be set forth in the Option Agreement executed in connection therewith; provided, however, that all outstanding and nonforfeited options shall be exercisable, if not sooner, on the day prior to the expiration date thereof.

 

(b)            Unless the Committee shall specifically state otherwise at the time an Option is granted, all Options granted hereunder shall become vested and exercisable upon the optionee’s death or disability within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code and in the event of a change of control as set forth in Section 12 of this Plan.

 

(c)            The exercise of any Option must be evidenced by written notice to the Bank that the optionee intends to exercise his Option. In no event shall an Option be deemed granted by the Bank or exercisable by a recipient prior to the mutual execution by the Bank and the recipient of an Option Agreement which comports with the requirements of Section 5 and Section 8(c).

 

(d)            Any right to exercise Options in annual installments shall be cumulative and any vested installments may be exercised, in whole or in part, at the election of the optionee.

 

(e)            The inability of the Bank to obtain approval from any regulatory body or authority deemed by counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any shares of Common Stock hereunder shall relieve the Bank of any liability in respect of the non- issuance or sale of such shares. As a condition to the exercise of an Option, the Bank may require the person exercising the Option to make such representations and warranties as may be necessary to assure the availability of an exemption from the registration requirements of federal or state securities laws.

 

(f)             The Committee shall have the discretionary authority to impose in the Option Agreements such restrictions on shares of Common Stock as it may deem appropriate or desirable, including but not limited to the authority to impose a right of first refusal or to establish repurchase rights or both of these restrictions.

 

(g)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, an optionee shall be required to exercise his Options within the periods set forth in Sections 10 and 11 below.

 

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10.             TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT - EXCEPT BY DISABILITY QR DEATH . If any optionee receiving an Option by virtue of his or her position as a nonemployee director (as specified in the Option Agreement) ceases to be a director of the Bank for any reason other than death or disability (as defined in Section 11), he or she may, at any time not later than the date of expiration of the Option, exercise any Option only to the extent it was vested and he or she was entitled to exercise the Option on the date of termination. If any optionee receiving an Option by virtue of his or her position as a director who is also an employee (as specified in the Option Agreement) ceases to be an employee of the Bank, for any reason other than death or disability (as defined in Section 11), he or she may, at any time within three months after his or her date of termination, but not later than the date of expiration of the Option, exercise any Option only to the extent it was vested and he or she was entitled to exercise the Option on the date of termination. Any Options or portions of Options of terminated optionees not so exercised within the periods set forth above in this Section 10 shall terminate and be forfeited.

 

11.            TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT - DISABILITY OR DEATH . If any optionee receiving an Option as a nonemployee director (as specified in the Option Agreement) dies while serving as a director or ceases to be a director of the Bank due to becoming disabled within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, or if any optionee receiving an Option as a director who is also an employee of the Bank (as set forth in the Option Agreement) dies while employed or ceases to be an employee of the Bank due to becoming disabled within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, then, in either event, all unvested and forfeitable Options of such optionee shall immediately become vested and nonforfeitable.

 

In the event an optionee receiving an Option as a director who is also an employee of the Bank ceases to be an employee due to becoming disabled, the optionee may (a) at anytime not later than the date of expiration of the Option, exercise the Option with respect to all shares subject thereto; provided, however, that any such optionee having an Incentive Stock Option may not exercise such Incentive Stock Option more than one year after the date of termination.

 

In the event an optionee receiving an Option as a director who is also an employee dies while serving as an employee, then the optionee or the person to whom the Option is transferred by will or by the laws of descent and distribution may at any time not later than the date of expiration of the Option exercise any Option with respect to all shares subject thereto.

 

In the event an optionee receiving an Option as a nonemployee director dies while serving as a director or ceases to be a director of the Bank due to becoming disabled, then the optionee or the person to whom the Option is transferred by will or by the laws of descent and distribution may at any time not later than the date of expiration of the Option exercise any Option with respect to all shares subject thereto.

 

Any portion of Options of optionees who die or who are terminated because they become disabled which are not exercised within the periods set forth above in this Section 11 shall terminate and be forfeited.

 

12.            CHANGE OF CONTROL . In the event that a “change of control” occurs prior to the time that all shares allocated to an optionee would be 100% vested, nonforfeitable and exercisable in accordance with Sections 9, 10, and 11 above, then, notwithstanding Sections 9, 

 

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10, and 11 above, all Options granted to such optionee shall immediately become fully vested and nonforfeitable. For purposes of this Plan, a “change of control” shall mean (i) an affirmative vote of the Bank’s shareholders approving a change of control of a nature that would be required to be reported by the Bank in response to Item 1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K, as in effect on the date hereof, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; (ii) such time as any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule I3d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Bank representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding Common Stock of the Bank; or (iii) individuals who constitute the Board of the Bank on the date hereof (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election was approved by a vote of at least three-quarters of the directors comprising the Incumbent Board, or whose nomination for election by the Bank’s shareholders was approved by the Bank’s Board of Directors or Nominating Committee, shall be considered as though he or she were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (iv) an affirmative vote of the Bank’s shareholders approving the Bank’s consolidation or merger with or into another corporation, financial institution, limited liability company, partnership, trust, joint stock company, trust company, association or entity or other reorganization, where the Bank is not the surviving entity in such transaction; or (v) an affirmative vote of the Bank’s shareholders approving the sale or other transfer or acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Bank by any other entity or group.

 

13.            RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER . An Option granted under this Plan may not be transferred except by will or the laws of descent and distribution and, during the lifetime of the optionee to whom it was granted, may be exercised only by such optionee.

 

14.           CAPITAL ADJUSTMENTS AFFECTING COMMON STOCK .

 

(a)            If the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Bank are increased, decreased, changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other securities of the Bank or another entity as a result of a recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, amendment to the Bank’s Articles of Incorporation, reverse stock split, merger or consolidation, an appropriate adjustment shall be made in the number and/or kind of securities allocated to the Options previously and subsequently granted under the Plan, without change of the aggregate purchase price app licable to the unexercised portion of the outstanding Options but with a corresponding adjustment in the option price for each share or other unit of any security covered by the Options.

 

(b)            In the event that the Bank shall declare and pay any dividend with respect to the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of the Bank’s Common Stock or a regular quarterly cash dividend), including a dividend which results in a nontaxable return of capital to the holders of shares of Common Stock for federal income tax purposes, or otherwise than by dividend makes distribution of property to the holders of its shares of Common Stock, the Committee, in its discretion applied uniformly to all outstanding Options, may adjust the option price per share of outstanding options in such a manner as the Committee may determine to be necessary to reflect the effect of the dividend or other distribution on the fair market value of a share of Common Stock. In adjusting the option price per share of outstanding Option, the

 

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Committee may, in its discretion, (i) require all holders of outstanding Options to return such Options and reissue new Options with a new option price or (ii) adjust the option price without any such return and reissuance. Provided, however, that any new option price must meet the requirements of Section 6 of the Plan and, with respect to Nonqualified Stock Options, the new Options issued, if any, must meet the requirements of Section 8(j) of the Plan.

 

(c)            To the extent that the foregoing adjustments described in Sections 14(a) and (b) above relate to particular Options or to particular stock or securities of the Bank subject to Option under this Plan, such adjustments shall be made by the Committee, whose determination in that respect shall be final and conclusive.

 

(d)            The grant of an Option pursuant to this Plan shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Bank to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations or changes of its capital or business structure or to merge or to consolidate or to dissolve, liquidate or sell, or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.

 

(e)            No fractional shares of stock shall be issued under the Plan for any such adjustment.

 

(f)             Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 14 shall be made, to the extent practicable, in such manner as not to constitute a modification of any outstanding Incentive Stock Options within the meaning of Section 424(h) of the Code.

 

15.           INVESTMENT PURPOSE . At the discretion of the Committee, any Option Agreement may provide that the optionee shall, by accepting the Option, represent and agree, for himself and his transferees by will or the laws of descent and distribution, that all shares of stock purchased upon the exercise of the Option will be acquired for investment and not for resale or distribution, and that upon each exercise of any portion of an Option, the person entitled to exercise the same shall furnish evidence of such facts which is satisfactory to the Bank. Certificates for shares of stock acquired under the Plan may be issued bearing such restrictive legends as the Bank and its counsel may deem necessary to ensure that the optionee is not an “underwriter” within the meaning of the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

16.            APPLICATION OF FUNDS . The proceeds received by the Bank from the sale of Common Stock pursuant to Options will be used for general corporate purposes.

 

17.            NO OBLIGATION TO EXERCISE . The granting of an Option shall impose no obligation upon the optionee to exercise such Option.

 

18.            EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN . This Plan shall not be effective until adopted by the Board of Directors and approved by the holders of at least two-thirds of the Common Stock and by the Commissioner of Banks. The effective date of the Plan shall be as designated by the Board of Directors in accordance with applicable law.

 

19.            TERM OF PLAN . Options may be granted pursuant to this Plan from time to time within ten years from the effective date of the Plan.

 

9  
 

   

20.            TIME OF GRANTING OF OPTIONS. Nothing contained in the Plan or in any resolution adopted or to be adopted by the Committee or the shareholders of the Bank and no action taken by the Committee shall constitute the granting of any Option hereunder. The granting of an Option pursuant to the Plan shall take place only when an Option Agreement shall have been duly executed and delivered by and on behalf of the Bank at the direction of the Committee.

 

21.            WITHHOLDING TAXES . Whenever the Bank proposes or is required to cause to be issued or transferred shares of stock , cash or other assets pursuant to this Plan, the Bank shall have the right to require the optionee to remit to the Bank an amount sufficient to satisfy any federal, state and/or local withholding tax requirements prior to the issuance of any certificate or certificates for such shares or delivery of such cash or other assets. Alternatively, the Bank may issue or transfer such shares of stock or make other distributions of cash or other assets net of the number of shares or other amounts sufficient to satisfy the withholding tax requirements. For withholding tax purposes, the shares of stock, cash and other assets to be distributed shall be valued on the date the withholding obligation is incurred.

 

22.            TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT . The Board may at any time amend, modify, suspend, terminate or discontinue the Plan, subject to any applicable regulatory requirements and any required shareholder approval or any shareholder approval which the Board may deem advisable for any reason. The Board may not, without the consent of the holder of an Option previously granted, make any alteration which would deprive the optionee of his rights with respect thereto. Provided, however, that, to the extent Section 409A applies to the Plan, any suspension, termination or discontinuance of the Plan shall not be effective unless it complies with Section 409A.

 

23.            CAPTIONS AND HEADINGS: GENDER AND NUMBER . Captions and paragraph headings used herein are for convenience only, do not modify or affect the meaning of any provision herein, are not a part, and shall not serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of, this Plan. As used herein, the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter, and the singular number shall include the plural, and vice versa, whenever such meanings are appropriate.

 

24.            COST OF PLAN ; EXCULPATION AND INDEMNIFICATION . All costs and expenses incurred in the operation and administration of the Plan shall be borne by the Bank. In connection with this Plan, no member of the Board and no member of the Committee shall be personally liable for any act or omission to act, nor for any mistake in judgment made in good faith, unless arising out of, or resulting from, such person’s own bad faith, willful misconduct or criminal acts. To the extent permitted by applicable law and regulation, the Bank shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the members of the Board and members of the Committee, and each other officer or employee of the Bank to whom any power or duty relating to the administration or interpretation of this Plan may be assigned or delegated, from and against any and all liabilities (including any amount paid in settlement of a claim with the approval of the Board), and any costs or expenses (including counsel fees) incurred by such persons arising out of or as a result of, any act or omission to act, in connection with the performance of such person’s duties, responsibilities and obligations under this Plan, other than such liabilities, costs,

 

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and expenses as may arise out of, or result from the bad faith, willful misconduct or criminal acts of such persons.

 

25.             GOVERNING LAW . Without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws, the laws of the State of North Carolina shall govern and control the validity, interpretation, performance, and enforcement of this Plan.

 

26.            INSPECTION OF PLAN . A copy of this Plan, and any amendments thereto, shall be maintained by the Secretary of the Bank and shall be shown to any proper person making inquiry about it.

 

27.            OTHER PROVISIONS . The Option Agreements authorized under this Plan shall contain such other provisions not inconsistent with the foregoing, including, without limitation, increased restrictions upon the exercise of options, as the Committee may deem advisable.

 

28.            REGULATORY REQUIREMENT OF EXERCISE OR FORFEITURE. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Plan, the Bank’s primary federal regulator can direct the Bank to require Plan participants to exercise or forfeit their options if the Bank’s capital falls below the minimum regulatory requirements as determined by the Bank’s primary federal or state regulator. In such event, any options not so exercised shall terminate and be forfeited.

 

29.            COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 409A . It is intended that the Plan meet the requirements of the Section 409A exemption for option plans such that Section 409A does not apply to the Options issued under the Plan. However, to the extent that the Board determines that any Option granted under the Plan is subject to Section 409A, the Option Agreement evidencing such Option shall incorporate the terms and conditions required by Section 409A. To the extent applicable, the Plan and Option Agreements shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that, following the Effective Date, the Board determines that any Option may be subject to Section 409A, the Board may adopt such amendments to the Plan and the applicable Option Agreement or adopt other policies and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other actions, that the Board determines are necessary or appropriate to (1) exempt the Option from Section 409A and/or preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided with respect to the Option, or (2) comply with the requirements of Section 409A.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

EXHIBIT 21.01

 

SUBSIDIARIES OF REGISTRANT

 

Name of Subsidiary   State of Incorporation
Carolina Trust Bank   North Carolina

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.01

 

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

Washington, D.C. 20429

 

Form 10-K

 

☒  Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015

 

☐  Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange

Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

 

FDIC Certificate No. 57206

 

Carolina Trust Bank

     
North Carolina   56-2197865
State of Incorporation   Employer Identification Number

 

901 East Main Street

Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092

 

Telephone: (704) 735-1104

 

 

 

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

     
Title of each class   Exchange on which registered
Common Stock, Par Value $2.50 Per Share   The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC

  

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Act: None.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.     Yes ☐            No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.     Yes ☐            No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ☒           No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files.)     Yes ☐            No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☒

 

 

 

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a larger accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):

 

  Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer ☐
  Non-accelerated filer   Smaller reporting company ☒

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes ☐            No ☒

 

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s Common Stock at June 30, 2015, held by those persons deemed by the registrant to be non-affiliates, was approximately $22,336,000.

 

As of March 21, 2016 (the most recent practicable date), the registrant had outstanding 4,649,558 shares of its common stock.

 

Documents Incorporated By Reference

       
    Document Where Incorporated
       
  1. Registrant’s annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. Part II
       
  2. Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be mailed to shareholders within 120 days of December 31, 2015. Part III

 

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Form 10-K Table of Contents

         
Index       PAGE
         
PART I    
     
  Item 1. Business   4
  Item 1A. Risk Factors   11
  Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments   11
  Item 2. Properties   11
  Item 3. Legal Proceedings   11
  Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures   11
         
PART II    
     
  Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities   12
  Item 6. Selected Financial Data   12
  Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   12
  Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   12
  Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data   12
  Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure   12
  Item 9A Controls and Procedures   13
  Item 9B. Other Information   13
         
PART III    
     
  Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance   14
  Item 11. Executive Compensation   14
  Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters   14
  Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence   14
  Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services   14
         
PART IV    
     
  Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules   15

 

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PART I

 

Item 1 —Business

 

Corporate history. Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) is a North Carolina-chartered commercial bank with its deposits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to applicable limits. The Bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System. The Bank was incorporated on December 5, 2000, and began operations on December 8, 2000. On October 15, 2009, the Bank acquired Carolina Commerce Bank, Gastonia, North Carolina (“Carolina Commerce”). At December 31, 2015, the Bank had total assets of approximately $334.2 million, total deposits of approximately $284.8 million, and shareholders’ equity of approximately $30.8 million.

 

Business of the Bank. The primary purpose of the Bank is to serve the banking needs of individuals and businesses in Lincoln, Gaston and Rutherford Counties and surrounding areas, with all decisions and product offerings to be in the best interest of its customers while providing an acceptable return for the shareholders of the Bank. The Bank offers a wide range of banking services including checking and savings accounts; commercial, installment, mortgage, and personal loans; safe deposit boxes; and other associated services. The Bank uses the most current technology to satisfy the banking needs of its customers.

 

Market area and competition. The Bank’s market area consists primarily of Lincoln, Gaston and Rutherford Counties, North Carolina and includes parts of Catawba County. The market area is located in the south central Piedmont region of North Carolina. While Lincoln and Rutherford Counties are largely rural, portions of Gaston County comprise the Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill Metropolitan Statistical Area and the market area includes the high growth parts of Lincoln County, both in terms of commercial and real estate activity. The only incorporated city in Lincoln County is Lincolnton, the county seat. The Lincoln County market area is served by US Highway 321 and NC Highways 16, 27, 73, 150, and 182. The primary city in Gaston County is Gastonia and the market is served by US Highways 29, 74 and 321 as well as several NC Highways. Rutherford County is served by US Highways 64, 74 and 221 as well as several NC Highways. Lincoln and Gaston counties are served by or are in close proximity to US Interstates 40, 85 and 77 and Charlotte Douglas International Airport is accessible to both counties.

 

According to the United States Census Bureau (the “US Census”), in July 2014 Lincoln County had an estimated population of 79,829 and Lincolnton had an estimated population of 10,732. The NC Office of State Budget and Management (the “OSBM”) projects that Lincoln County’s population will grow to 83,849 by July 2020. The US Census estimated that Lincoln County’s median household income in 2014 was $49,676, above the state average of $46,596. In Gaston County, the US Census estimated the July 2014 population of the County to be 211,127 and Gastonia’s estimated population to be 73,698. The county’s population is projected to grow to 219,206 by 2020 according to the OSBM. The US Census estimated that Gaston County’s 2014 median household income was $42,056. In Rutherford County, the US Census estimated the July 2014 population of the County to be 66,600. The county’s population is projected to grow to 67,046 by 2020 according to the OSBM. The US Census estimated that Rutherford County’s 2014 median household income was $35,629.

 

According to the US Department of Labor, in November 2015, the unemployment rate stood at 5.1% in Lincoln County which was lower than the statewide rate of 5.4%. The unemployment rate was 5.6% in Gaston County and 7.4% in Rutherford County. Lincoln, Gaston and Rutherford Counties have a good balance in work force opportunities. The US Census estimated that the major employment sectors in Lincoln County during 2013 were manufacturing (22.4%), retail trade (17.4%), health care and social assistance (14.6%), accommodation and food services (10.3%) and construction (7.2%). For Gaston County, the US Census estimated that the major employment sectors in 2013 were manufacturing (22%), health care and social assistance (18.9%), retail trade (14.5%), accommodation and food services (10.1%) and wholesale trade (6%). For Rutherford County, the US Census estimated that the major employment sectors in 2013 were health care and social assistance (21.4%), manufacturing (20%), retail trade (16.7%), accommodation and food services (10%) and other services (except public administration) (6.9%).

 

Commercial banking in North Carolina is extremely competitive due to the early adoption of state laws allowing statewide branching. As of June 30, 2015, there were 23 branches in Lincoln County operated by nine commercial banks, including the Bank, and one savings institution. On that date, approximately $1 billion in deposits were located in Lincoln County, and deposits of the Bank were approximately $186.3 million, representing approximately 18.5% of the total deposits in Lincoln County. As of June 30, 2015, there were 53 branches in Gaston County operated by 13 commercial banks, including the Bank, and one savings institution. On that date, approximately $2.3 billion in deposits were located in Gaston County, and deposits of the Bank were approximately $77.5 million, representing approximately 3.3% of the total deposits in Gaston County. As of June 30, 2015, there were 19 branches

 

4

 

 

in Rutherford County operated by eleven commercial banks. On that date, approximately $667.2 million in deposits were located in Rutherford County and deposits of the Bank were approximately $9.3 million, representing approximately 1.4% of the total deposits in Rutherford County. Thus, the Bank has significant competition in its market for deposits and loans from other depository institutions. Many of its competitors have substantially greater resources, broader geographic markets, and higher lending limits than the Bank and offer some services the Bank does not provide.

 

The Bank competes not only with financial institutions based in North Carolina, but also with out-of-state banks and bank holding companies, and other out-of-state financial institutions that have an established market presence in both the state as a whole and in Lincoln, Gaston and Rutherford Counties. Many of the financial institutions operating in North Carolina are engaged in local, regional, national, and international operations, and they have more assets and personnel than the Bank. The Bank competes with the major super-regional bank holding companies. Because of their greater resources, those institutions are able to perform certain functions for their customers, including trust and investment banking services, which the Bank is not equipped to offer directly, although it does offer some of those services through its correspondent banks.

 

Additionally, with the elimination of restrictions on interstate banking, the Bank may be required to compete with out-of-state financial institutions not presently in its market area. The Bank also competes with credit unions, insurance companies, money market mutual funds, and other financial institutions, some of which are not subject to the same degree of regulation and restrictions as the Bank, in attracting deposits and making loans.

 

The Bank believes it has sufficient capital to support its operations. The Bank intends to continue to solicit retail deposits from consumers, principally in the form of certificates of deposit and money market accounts, and small businesses, principally in the form of demand deposits and money market accounts. These deposits will be actively sought in order to provide funding for anticipated loan demand. Bank management is committed to keeping its focus on its stated market plan of developing relationships with small businesses and consumers.

 

Supervision and Regulation .

 

General . The Bank is a North Carolina chartered commercial bank and its deposit accounts are insured by the Deposit Insurance Fund (“DIF”) administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Bank is subject to supervision, examination and regulation by the North Carolina Office of the Commissioner of Banks (“Commissioner”) and the FDIC and to North Carolina and federal statutory and regulatory provisions governing such matters as capital standards, mergers, subsidiary investments and establishment of branch offices. The FDIC also has the authority to conduct special examinations. The Bank is required to file reports with the Commissioner and the FDIC concerning its activities and financial condition and will be required to obtain regulatory approval prior to entering into certain transactions, including mergers with, or acquisitions of, other depository institutions.

 

As a federally insured depository institution, the Bank is subject to various regulations promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve Board” or “FRB”), including Regulation B (Equal Credit Opportunity), Regulation D (Reserve Requirements), Regulation E (Electronic Fund Transfers), Regulation Z (Truth in Lending), Regulation CC (Availability of Funds and Collection of Checks) and Regulation DD (Truth in Savings).

 

The system of regulation and supervision applicable to the Bank establishes a comprehensive framework for the operations of the Bank, and is intended primarily for the protection of the FDIC and the depositors of the Bank, rather than shareholders. Changes in the regulatory framework could have a material effect on the Bank and its security holders. Certain of the legal and regulatory requirements are applicable to the Bank. This discussion does not purport to be a complete explanation of all such laws and regulations and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the statutes and regulations involved.

 

State Law . The Bank is subject to extensive supervision and regulation by the Commissioner. The Commissioner oversees state laws that set specific requirements for bank capital and regulate deposits in, and loans and investments by, banks, including the amounts, types, and in some cases, rates. The Commissioner supervises and performs periodic examinations of North Carolina-chartered banks to assure compliance with state banking statutes and regulations, and the Bank is required to make regular reports to the Commissioner describing in detail its resources, assets, liabilities and financial condition. Among other things, the Commissioner regulates mergers and consolidations of state-chartered banks, the payment of dividends, loans to officers and directors, record keeping, types and amounts of loans and investments, and the establishment of branches.

 

North Carolina Banking Law Modernization Act . On October 1, 2012, as a result of the recommendations of

 

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the Joint Legislative Study Commission on the Modernization of North Carolina Banking Laws, legislation went into effect that comprehensively modernizes North Carolina’s banking laws for the first time since the Great Depression.  As a result of the legislation, Articles 1 through 10, 12, and 13 of Chapter 53 of the North Carolina General Statutes were repealed, and new Chapter 53C, entitled “Regulation of Banks,” became law.  Major changes enacted by the law include: a comprehensive list of definitions enhancing the clarity and meaning of the various sections of North Carolina’s banking law, a broader reliance on the North Carolina Business Corporations Act, and incorporation of modern concepts of capital adequacy and regulatory supervision. In 2013, a bill was enacted by the North Carolina General Assembly to make certain technical corrections and clarifications to Chapter 53C.

 

Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act . On July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) was signed into law. The Dodd-Frank Act represents a comprehensive overhaul of the financial services industry in the United States. The Dodd-Frank Act includes, among other things:

 

· the creation of a Financial Stability Oversight Council to identify emerging systemic risks posed by financial firms, activities and practices, and to improve cooperation between federal agencies;
· the creation of a Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection authorized to promulgate and enforce consumer protection regulations relating to financial products, which would affect both banks and non-bank financial companies;
· the establishment of strengthened capital and prudential standards for banks and bank holding companies;
· enhanced regulation of financial markets, including derivatives and securitization markets;
· the elimination of certain trading activities by banks;
· a permanent increase of the previously implemented temporary increase of FDIC deposit insurance to $250,000 per account, and an increase in the minimum deposit insurance fund reserve requirement from 1.15% to 1.35%, with assessments to be based on assets as opposed to deposits;
· amendments to the Truth in Lending Act aimed at improving consumer protections with respect to mortgage originations, including originator compensation, minimum repayment standards, and prepayment considerations; and
· disclosure and other requirements relating to executive compensation and corporate governance.

 

During 2013 and 2014, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the FDIC, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission adopted a final version of the Volcker Rule (the “Rule”). As in earlier versions, the Rule invokes Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker’s core concept of restricting United States banks from making certain kinds of speculative investments that do not benefit their customers. The Rule compels banks to sell prohibited instruments by 2017. The new prohibition could cause a bank financial loss on the eventual sale and could cause the bank to recognize an estimate of that loss immediately under applicable accounting rules since the prohibited instruments no longer can be held to maturity. The Bank has not engaged in the types of speculative investments that are covered by the Rule and accordingly does not expect any impact on its operations.

 

The Bank believes that certain aspects of the Dodd-Frank Act, including, without limitation, the additional cost of maintaining higher capital levels along with monitoring those levels and the costs of compliance with disclosure and reporting requirements and examinations could have a significant impact on its business, financial condition, and results of operations. Additionally, the Bank cannot predict whether there will be additional proposed laws or reforms that would affect the U.S. financial system or financial institutions, whether or when such changes may be adopted, how such changes may be interpreted and enforced, or how such changes may affect the Bank.

 

Deposit Insurance . The Bank’s deposits are insured up to limits set by the DIF of the FDIC. The DIF was formed on March 31, 2006, upon the merger of the Bank Insurance Fund and the Savings Insurance Fund in accordance with the Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005 (the “Reform Act”). The Reform Act established a range of 1.15% to 1.50% within which the FDIC may set the Designated Reserve Ratio (the “reserve ratio”). The Dodd-Frank Act gave the FDIC greater discretion to manage the DIF, raised the minimum DIF reserve ratio to 1.35%, and removed the upper limit of 1.50%. In October 2010, the FDIC adopted a restoration plan to ensure that the DIF reserve ratio reaches 1.35% by September 30, 2020, as required by the Dodd-Frank Act. The FDIC also proposed a comprehensive, long-range plan for management of the DIF. As part of this comprehensive plan, the FDIC has adopted a final rule to set the reserve ratio at 2.0%.

 

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On October 3, 2008, the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 was enacted and temporarily raised the standard minimum deposit insurance amount (the “SMDIA”) from $100,000 to $250,000 per depositor. On July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Act permanently increased FDIC insurance coverage to $250,000 per depositor.

 

The FDIC imposes a risk-based deposit insurance premium assessment on member institutions in order to maintain the DIF. This assessment system was amended by the Reform Act and further amended by the Dodd-Frank Act. Under this system, as amended, the assessment rates for an insured depository institution vary according to the level of risk incurred in its activities. To arrive at an assessment rate for a banking institution, the FDIC places it in one of four risk categories determined by reference to its capital levels and supervisory ratings. In addition, in the case of those institutions in the lowest risk category, the FDIC further determines its assessment rate based on certain specified financial ratios or, if applicable, its long-term debt ratings. The assessment rate schedule can change from time to time, at the discretion of the FDIC, subject to certain limits. The Dodd-Frank Act changed the methodology for calculating deposit insurance assessments from the amount of an insured institution’s domestic deposits to its total assets minus tangible capital. On February 7, 2011, the FDIC issued a new regulation implementing these revisions to the assessment system. The regulation became effective on April 1, 2011.

 

The FDIC has authority to further increase deposit insurance assessments. A significant increase in insurance premiums would likely have an adverse effect on the operating expenses and results of operations of the Bank. Management cannot predict what insurance assessment rates will be in the future.

 

Insurance of deposits may be terminated by the FDIC upon a finding that an insured institution has engaged in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations or has violated any applicable law, regulation, rule, order or condition imposed by the FDIC. Management of the Bank is not aware of any practice, condition or violation that might lead to termination of the Bank’s FDIC deposit insurance.

 

Capital Requirements . The federal banking regulators have adopted certain risk-based capital guidelines to assist in the assessment of the capital adequacy of a banking organization’s operations for both transactions reported on the balance sheet as assets and transactions, such as letters of credit, and recourse arrangements, which are recorded as off balance sheet items. Under these guidelines, nominal dollar amounts of assets and credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet items are multiplied by one of several risk adjustment percentages which range from 0% for assets with low credit risk, such as certain U.S. Treasury securities, to 150% for assets with relatively high credit risk, such as high volatility commercial real estate loans.

 

A banking organization’s risk-based capital ratios are obtained by dividing its qualifying capital by its total risk adjusted assets. The regulators measure risk-adjusted assets, which include off balance sheet items, against both total qualifying capital (the sum of Tier 1 capital and limited amounts of Tier 2 capital) and Tier 1 capital. “Tier 1,” or core capital, includes common equity, qualifying noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and minority interests in equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, less goodwill and other intangibles, subject to certain exceptions. “Tier 2,” or supplementary capital, includes among other things, limited-life preferred stock, hybrid capital instruments, mandatory convertible securities, qualifying subordinated debt, and the allowance for loan and lease losses, subject to certain limitations and less required deductions. The inclusion of elements of Tier 2 capital is subject to certain other requirements and limitations of the federal banking agencies. In July 2013, U.S. banking regulators issued final regulatory capital rules that address certain requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act which are designed to improve the resiliency of the U.S. banking system, increase the quantity and quality of regulatory capital, and enhance risk sensitivity. A new Common Equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) ratio was introduced and is computed by dividing CET1 by risk weighted assets. Risk weights for highly volatile commercial real estate loans and for assets on nonaccrual or past due 90 days or more were increased to 150% under the new rules. CET1 consists of common stock and associated surplus and retained earnings less several adjustments, such as goodwill, certain deferred tax assets, gains on sale of securitization exposures, and certain investments in other unconsolidated financial institutions’ capital instruments. The new minimum risk-based capital ratios, effective January 1, 2015, are 4.5% for CET1, 6% for Tier 1, and 8% for Total Capital. In addition, the new capital regulations provide for the phase-in of a capital conservation buffer over a four year period requiring the following minimum risk-based capital ratios by January 1, 2019: 7% for CET1, 8.5% for Tier1 Capital, and 10.50% for Total Capital. The minimum Tier 1 Leverage capital ratio remains at 4%.

 

As of December 31, 2015, the Bank was classified as well capitalized with Tier 1 Risk-Based, Tier 1 Leverage, Common Equity Tier 1, and Total Risk-Based Capital of 9.10%, 8.48%, 8.67%, and 10.30%, respectively.

 

The federal banking agencies have adopted regulations specifying that they will include, in their evaluations of

 

7

 

 

a bank’s capital adequacy, an assessment of the bank’s interest rate risk exposure. The standards for measuring the adequacy and effectiveness of a banking organization’s interest rate risk management include a measurement of board of director and senior management oversight, and a determination of whether a banking organization’s procedures for comprehensive risk management are appropriate for the circumstances of the specific banking organization.

 

Failure to meet applicable capital guidelines could subject a banking organization to a variety of enforcement actions, including limitations on its ability to pay dividends, the issuance by the applicable regulatory authority of a capital directive to increase capital and, in the case of depository institutions, the termination of deposit insurance by the FDIC, as well as the measures described under the “Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991” below, as applicable to undercapitalized institutions. In addition, future changes in regulations or practices could further reduce the amount of capital recognized for purposes of capital adequacy. Such changes could affect the ability of banks to grow and could restrict the amount of profits, if any, available for the payment of dividends to the shareholders.

 

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 . In December 1991, Congress enacted the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (the “FDIC Improvement Act”), which substantially revised the bank regulatory and funding provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and made significant revisions to several other federal banking statutes. The FDIC Improvement Act provides for, among other things:

 

- publicly available annual financial condition and management reports for certain financial institutions, including audits by independent accountants,

 

- the establishment of uniform accounting standards by federal banking agencies,

 

- the establishment of a “prompt corrective action” system of regulatory supervision and intervention, based on capitalization levels, with greater scrutiny and restrictions placed on depository institutions with lower levels of capital,

 

- additional grounds for the appointment of a conservator or receiver,

 

- restrictions or prohibitions on accepting brokered deposits, except for institutions which significantly exceed minimum capital requirements, and

 

The FDIC Improvement Act also provides for increased funding of the FDIC insurance funds and the implementation of risk-based premiums.

 

A central feature of the FDIC Improvement Act is the requirement that the federal banking agencies take “prompt corrective action” with respect to depository institutions that do not meet minimum capital requirements. Pursuant to the FDIC Improvement Act, the federal bank regulatory authorities have adopted regulations setting forth a five-tiered system for measuring the capital adequacy of the depository institutions that they supervise. Under these regulations, a depository institution is classified in one of the following capital categories: “well capitalized,” “adequately capitalized,” “undercapitalized,” “significantly undercapitalized” and “critically undercapitalized.” An institution may be deemed by the regulators to be in a capitalization category that is lower than is indicated by its actual capital position if, among other things, it receives an unsatisfactory examination rating with respect to asset quality, management, earnings or liquidity.

 

The FDIC Improvement Act provides the federal banking agencies with significantly expanded powers to take enforcement action against institutions which fail to comply with capital or other standards. Such action may include the termination of deposit insurance by the FDIC or the appointment of a receiver or conservator for the institution. The FDIC Improvement Act also limits the circumstances under which the FDIC is permitted to provide financial assistance to an insured institution before appointment of a conservator or receiver.

 

International Money Laundering Abatement and Financial Anti-Terrorism Act of 2001 . On October 26, 2001, the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 was enacted. This act contains the International Money Laundering Abatement and Financial Anti-Terrorism Act of 2001, which sets forth anti-money laundering measures affecting insured depository institutions, broker-dealers and other financial institutions. The act requires U.S. financial institutions to adopt new policies and procedures to combat money laundering and grants the Secretary of the Treasury broad authority to establish regulations and to impose requirements and restrictions on the operations of financial institutions.

 

8

 

 

Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) Regulation . The United States has imposed economic sanctions that affect transactions with designated foreign countries, nationals and others. These are typically known as the OFAC rules based on their administration by the U.S. Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control. The OFAC-administered sanctions targeting countries take many different forms. Generally, however, they contain one or more of the following elements: (i) restrictions on trade with or investment in a sanctioned country, including prohibitions against direct or indirect imports from and exports to a sanctioned country and prohibitions on “U.S. persons” engaging in financial transactions relating to making investments in, or providing investment-related advice or assistance to, a sanctioned country; and (ii) a blocking of assets in which the government or specially designated nationals of the sanctioned country have an interest, by prohibiting transfers of property subject to U.S. jurisdiction (including property in the possession or control of U.S. persons). Blocked assets (e.g., property and bank deposits) cannot be paid out, withdrawn, set off or transferred in any manner without a license from OFAC. Failure of a financial institution to comply with these sanctions could result in legal consequences for the institution.

 

Community Reinvestment Act . The Bank is subject to the provisions of the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, as amended (“CRA”). Under the terms of the CRA, the appropriate federal bank regulatory agency is required, in connection with the examination of a bank, to assess such bank’s record in meeting the credit needs of the community served by that bank, including low-and moderate-income neighborhoods. The regulatory agency’s assessment of our record is made available to the public. Such an assessment is required of any bank which has made any application for a domestic deposit-taking branch, relocation of a main office, branch or ATM, merger or consolidation with or acquisition of assets or assumption of liabilities of a federally insured depository institution.

 

Regulatory agencies will assign a composite rating of “outstanding,” “satisfactory,” “needs to improve,” or “substantial noncompliance” to the institution using the foregoing ground rules. A bank’s performance need not fit each aspect of a particular rating profile in order for the bank to receive that rating; exceptionally strong performance with respect to some aspects may compensate for weak performance in others, and the bank’s overall performance must be consistent with safe and sound banking practices and generally with the appropriate rating profile. To earn an outstanding rating, a bank first must exceed some or all of the standards mentioned above. The agencies may assign a “needs to improve” or “substantial noncompliance” rating depending on the degree to which the bank has failed to meet the standards mentioned above. The regulation further states that the agencies will take into consideration these CRA ratings when considering any application and that a bank’s record of performance may be the basis for denying or conditioning the approval of an application.

 

Reserves . Pursuant to regulations of the FRB, the Bank must maintain average daily reserves equal to 3% on transaction accounts of $15.2 million up to $110.2 million, plus 10% on the remainder. This percentage is subject to adjustment by the FRB. Because required reserves must be maintained in the form of vault cash or in a noninterest bearing account at a Federal Reserve Bank, the effect of the reserve requirement is to reduce the amount of the institution’s interest-earning assets. As of December 31, 2015, the Bank met applicable legal reserve requirements.

 

The Bank is also subject to the reserve requirements of North Carolina commercial banks. North Carolina law requires state nonmember banks to maintain, at all times, a reserve fund in an amount set by the Commissioner.

 

Liquidity Requirements . FDIC policy requires that banks maintain an average daily balance of liquid assets (cash, certain time deposits, mortgage-backed securities, loans available for sale and specified United States government, state, or federal agency obligations) in an amount which it deems adequate to protect the safety and soundness of the bank. The FDIC currently has no specific level which it requires. The Bank maintains its liquidity position under policy guidelines based on liquid assets in relationship to deposits and short-term borrowings. Based on its policy calculation guidelines, the Bank’s calculated liquidity ratio was 8.28% of total deposits and short-term borrowings at December 31, 2015, which management believes is adequate.

 

Dividend Restrictions . Under FDIC regulations, the Bank is prohibited from making any capital distributions if after making the distribution, the Bank would have: (i) a total risk-based capital ratio of less than 8.0%; (ii) a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of less than 4.0%; or (iii) a leverage ratio of less than 4.0%. In addition, under North Carolina law, the Bank may declare and pay dividends only out of retained earnings. The FDIC and the Commissioner have the power to further restrict the payment of dividends by the Bank.

 

Limits on Loans to One Borrower . The Bank generally is subject to both FDIC regulations and North Carolina law regarding loans to any one borrower, including related entities. Under applicable law, with certain limited exceptions, loans and extensions of credit by a state chartered nonmember bank to a person outstanding at one time and not fully secured by collateral having a market value at least equal to the amount of the loan or

 

9

 

 

extension of credit shall not exceed 15% of Total Risk-Based Capital of the Bank. Loans and extensions of credit fully secured by readily marketable collateral having a market value at least equal to the amount of the loan or extension of credit shall not exceed an additional 10% of Total Risk-Based Capital of the Bank. Under these limits, the Bank’s loans to one borrower were limited to approximately$4.8 million at December 31, 2015. At that date, the Bank had no lending relationships in excess of the loans-to-one-borrower limit.

 

Transactions with Related Parties . Transactions between a state nonmember bank and any affiliate are governed by Regulation W which implements Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act. An affiliate of a state nonmember bank is any company or entity which controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the state nonmember bank. In a holding company context, the parent holding company of a state nonmember bank and any companies which are controlled by such parent holding company are affiliates of the savings institution or state nonmember bank. Generally, Sections 23A and 23B (i) limit the extent to which an institution or its subsidiaries may engage in “covered transactions” with any one affiliate to an amount equal to 10% of such institution’s capital stock and surplus, and contain an aggregate limit on all such transactions with all affiliates to an amount equal to 20% of such capital stock and surplus and (ii) require that all such transactions be on terms substantially the same, or at least as favorable, to the institution or subsidiary as those provided to a non-affiliate. The term “covered transaction” includes the making of loans, purchase of assets, issuance of a guarantee and similar other types of transactions.

 

Loans to Directors, Executive Officers and Principal Stockholders . State nonmember banks also are subject to the restrictions contained in Section 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act and the applicable regulations thereunder on loans to executive officers, directors and principal stockholders. Under Section 22(h), loans to a director, executive officer and to a greater than 10% stockholder of a state nonmember bank and certain affiliated interests of such persons, may not exceed, together with all other outstanding loans to such person and affiliated interests, the institution’s loans-to-one-borrower limit and all loans to such persons may not exceed the institution’s unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus. Section 22(h) also prohibits loans above amounts prescribed by the appropriate federal banking agency to directors, executive officers and greater than 10% stockholders of a depository institution, and their respective affiliates, unless such loan is approved in advance by a majority of the board of directors of the institution with any “interested” director not participating in the voting. Regulation O prescribes the loan amount (which includes all other outstanding loans to such person) as to which such prior board of director approval is required as being the greater of $25,000 or 5% of capital and surplus (or any loans aggregating $500,000 or more). Further, Section 22(h) requires that loans to directors, executive officers and principal stockholders be made in the ordinary course of business and on substantially the same terms, including interest rate and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable loans with persons not related to the lender. Section 22(h) also generally prohibits a depository institution from paying the overdrafts of any of its executive officers or directors. Loans made by the Bank were made in the ordinary course of business and on substantially the same terms, including interest rate and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable loans with persons not related to the lender.

 

State nonmember banks also are subject to the requirements and restrictions of Section 22(g) of the Federal Reserve Act on loans to executive officers. Section 22(g) of the Federal Reserve Act requires approval by the board of directors of a depository institution for such extensions of credit and imposes reporting requirements for and additional restrictions on the type, amount and terms of credits to such officers. In addition, Section 106 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (“BHCA”), prohibits extensions of credit to executive officers, directors, and greater than 10% stockholders of a depository institution by any other institution which has a correspondent banking relationship with the institution, unless such extension of credit is on substantially the same terms, including interest rate and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable loans with persons not related to the lender. The Bank is in compliance with this requirement of the BHCA.

 

Restrictions on Certain Activities . State chartered nonmember banks with deposits insured by the FDIC are generally prohibited from engaging in equity investments that are not permissible for a national bank. The foregoing limitation, however, does not prohibit FDIC-insured state banks from acquiring or retaining an equity investment in a subsidiary in which the bank is a majority owner. State chartered banks are also prohibited from engaging as a principal in any type of activity that is not permissible for a national bank and, subject to certain exceptions, subsidiaries of state chartered FDIC-insured banks may not engage as a principal in any type of activity that is not permissible for a subsidiary of a national bank, unless in either case, the FDIC determines that the activity would pose no significant risk to the DIF and the bank is, and continues to be, in compliance with applicable capital standards.

 

Incentive Compensation Policies and Restrictions . In July 2010, the federal banking agencies issued guidance which applies to all banking organizations supervised by the agencies. Pursuant to the guidance, to be

 

10

 

 

consistent with safety and soundness principles, a banking organization’s incentive compensation arrangements should: (1) provide employees with incentives that appropriately balance risk and reward; (2) be compatible with effective controls and risk management; and (3) be supported by strong corporate governance including active and effective oversight by the banking organization’s board of directors. Monitoring methods and processes used by a banking organization should be commensurate with the size and complexity of the organization and its use of incentive compensation.

 

In addition, in March 2011, the federal banking agencies, along with the Federal Housing Finance Agency, and the SEC, released a proposed rule intended to ensure that regulated financial institutions design their incentive compensation arrangements to account for risk. Specifically, the proposed rule would require compensation practices of the Registrant and the Bank to be consistent with the following principles: (1) compensation arrangements appropriately balance risk and financial reward; (2) such arrangements are compatible with effective controls and risk management; and (3) such arrangements are supported by strong corporate governance. In addition, financial institutions with $1 billion or more in assets would be required to have policies and procedures to ensure compliance with the rule and would be required to submit annual reports to their primary federal regulator. The comment period has closed and a final rule has not yet been published.

 

Future Legislation

 

The Bank cannot predict what legislation might be enacted or what regulations might be adopted, or if enacted or adopted, the effect thereof on its operations.

 

Number of Employees

 

At December 31, 2015, the Bank had 83 full-time equivalent employees.

 

Item 1A.               Risk Factors

 

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

 

Item 1B.               Unresolved Staff Comments

 

None.

 

Item 2 —Properties

 

The Bank’s headquarters is leased under a long-term lease agreement with an option to buy at any time. The Bank purchased a modular unit and leased the site for its West Lincolnton branch office on Highway 27 with an option to buy at any time. The Bank also leases facilities in Forest City, Lincolnton and Vale, North Carolina for branch offices, and a facility in Hickory, North Carolina for a loan production office. The Bank owns its Denver, North Carolina branch. Through the acquisition of Carolina Commerce, the Bank acquired a branch office in Gastonia, which the Bank owns. See Note H to the financial statements.

 

Additional branch offices may be opened at later dates if deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors and if regulatory approval can then be obtained. The Board of Directors may acquire property in which a director, directly or indirectly, has an interest. In such event, the acquisition of such facilities for the Bank shall be approved by a majority of the Board of Directors, excluding any individual who may have such an interest in the property.

 

Item 3 — Legal Proceedings

 

The Bank is not aware of any material legal proceedings to which it is a party or of which any of its properties is subject.

 

Item 4 — Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

11

 

 

PART II

 

Item 5 — Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Market for the Common Stock of the Bank. The Bank’s common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “CART.” As of March 21, 2016 the Bank had approximately 1,491 shareholders of record. The following table shows the high and low closing prices for each quarter the Bank’s common stock traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market, and reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commissions and may not represent actual transactions:   

 

        Price
Year Quarterly Period High

Low

             
2014  

First Quarter

Second Quarter

Third Quarter

Fourth Quarter

 

 

$      4.80

7.23

5.10

5.61

 

$      3.31

4.22

4.40

4.76

2015  

First Quarter

Second Quarter

Third Quarter

Fourth Quarter

 

$      5.59

5.62

6.21

6.40

 

$      3.31

4.22

4.40

4.76

 

Restrictions on cash dividends. The Board of Directors anticipates that all or substantially all of the Bank’s earnings in the foreseeable future will be required for development of its business. The payment of future cash dividends will be determined by the Board of Directors and is dependent upon the Bank’s earnings, financial condition, business projections, and other pertinent factors. In addition, North Carolina banking law permits the payment of dividends if the distribution will not reduce the bank’s capital below applicable capital requirements. Also, under federal banking law, no cash dividend may be paid if the Bank is undercapitalized or insolvent or if payment of the cash dividend would render the Bank undercapitalized or insolvent, and no cash dividend may be paid by the Bank if it is in default of any deposit insurance assessment due to the FDIC. As a condition of its consent resolution with the FDIC, the Bank must obtain the FDIC’s consent to pay a cash dividend on any of its securities, including the common stock. Subject to these restrictions on the effect on capital, the payment of stock dividends will be considered by the Board of Directors when it is deemed prudent to do so.

 

Item 6 — Selected Financial Data

 

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

 

Item 7 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation

 

The information is incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s annual report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, as filed with the FDIC.

 

Item 7A — Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

 

Item 8 — Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

Omitted, per general instruction G. The information required by Items 6 through 8 of Part II is incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s annual report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, as filed with the FDIC.

 

Item 9 — Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

None.

 

12

 

 

Item 9A — Controls and Procedures

 

As of December 31, 2015, the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Bank’s management, including the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Bank’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based on that evaluation, the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting Officer each concluded that the Bank’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2015.

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. There can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goal under every potential condition, regardless of how remote. In addition, the operation of any system of controls and procedures is dependent upon the employees responsible for executing it. While we have evaluated the operation of our disclosure controls and procedures and found them effective, there can be no assurance that they will succeed in every instance to achieve their objective.

 

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of the inherent limitations in any internal control, no matter how well designed, misstatements may occur and not be prevented or detected. Accordingly, even effective internal control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation. Further, the evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting was made as of a specific date, and continued effectiveness in future periods is subject to the risks that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may decline.

 

Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our system of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015, based on the framework set forth in “Internal Control - Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on its evaluation, management concluded that, as of December 31, 2015, the Bank’s internal control over financial reporting was effective.

 

This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Bank’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Bank’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to a provision in the Dodd-Frank Act that exempts smaller reporting companies, like the Bank, from the requirement to provide the auditor’s attestation report.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in the Bank’s internal controls over financial reporting during the fourth fiscal quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 9B — Other Information

 

None.

 

13

 

 

PART III

 

Item 10 — Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 

Incorporated by reference to the Bank’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, as filed with the FDIC Accounting and Securities Disclosure Section in April 2016.

 

The Bank has adopted a Code of Ethics that applies, among others, to its principal executive officer and principal financial officer. The Bank’s Code of Ethics is available to any person, without charge, upon written request submitted to Ms. Sue S. Stamey, Corporate Secretary, Carolina Trust Bank, 901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092.

 

Item 11 — Executive Compensation

 

Incorporated by reference to the Bank’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, as filed with the FDIC Accounting and Securities Disclosure Section in April 2016.

 

Item 12 — Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

Incorporated by reference to the Bank’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, as filed with the FDIC Accounting and Securities Disclosure Section in April 2016.

 

The following table sets forth equity compensation plan information at December 31, 2015.

 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

 

 

 

 

 

Plan Category

 

Number of securities

to be issued

upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

 

 

Weighted-average

exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

Number of securities

remaining available for

future issuance under

equity compensation plans

(excluding securities

reflected in column(a))

  (a) (b) (c)

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

 

 

 

192,479

 

 

$6.88

 

 

-0-

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

 -0-

 -0-

-0-

 

Total

 

192,479

 

$6.88

 

-0-

 

A description of the Bank’s equity compensation plans is presented in Note N to the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

 

Item 13 — Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

Incorporated by reference to the Bank’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, as filed with the FDIC Accounting and Securities Disclosure Section in April 2016.

 

Item 14 — Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

Incorporated by reference to the Bank’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, as filed with the FDIC Accounting and Securities Disclosure Section in April 2016.

 

14

 

 

PART IV

 

Item 15 — Exhibits

 

NUMBER DESCRIPTION
3.1 Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(i) to Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed for the Quarterly Period ended September 30, 2010).
3.2 Articles of Amendment with respect to Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 10, 2009 (the “2009 8-K”).
3.3 Bylaws (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(ii) to the Registration Statement on Form 10-SB filed April 2001 (the “Registration Statement”)).
4.1 Form of Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 from the Registration Statement).
4.2 Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock dated February 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.1 to the 2009 8-K).
4.3 Form of Preferred Stock Certificate dated February 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.1 to the 2009 8-K).
10.1 Lease Agreement for main office (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10A from the Registration Statement).
10.2 2001 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10C from the Registration Statement).
10.3 2001 Incentive Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10B from the Registration Statement).
10.4 Employment Agreement with Donald J. Boyer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Annual Report on Form 10KSB for the year ended December 31, 2006).
10.5 2005 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Annual Report on Form 10KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005).
10.6 2005 Incentive Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Annual Report on Form 10KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005).
10.7 Amendment One to Employment Agreement with Donald J. Boyer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Annual Report on Form 10KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007)
10.8 Amendment Two to Employment Agreement with Donald J. Boyer (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.12 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (the “2008 10-K”)).
10.9 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.12 to the 2008 10-K).
10.10 Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.16 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (the “2012 10-K”)).
10.11 Amendment One to Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.17 to the 2012 10-K).
10.12 Amendment Two to Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.18 to the 2012 10-K).
10.13 Employment Agreement with Jerry L. Ocheltree
10.14 Amendment One to Employment Agreement with Jerry L. Ocheltree
10.15 Amendment Two to Employment Agreement with Jerry L. Ocheltree
10.16 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Jerry L. Ocheltree
10.17 Amendment Three to Employment Agreement with Richard M. Rager
10.18 Amendment Three to Employment Agreement with Donald J. Boyer
13 Annual Report to Security Holders.
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by Chief Executive Officer
31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by Principal Accounting Officer
32 Section 1350 Certifications

 

15

 

 

Signatures

 

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

       
By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree   Date: March 23, 2016
  Jerry L. Ocheltree    
  President and Chief Executive Officer    

 

In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  

     
/s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree   Date: March 23, 2016
Jerry L. Ocheltree    
President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director    
     
/s/ Bryan Elliott Beal   Date: March 23, 2016
Bryan Elliot Beal    
Director    
     
    Date: March 23, 2016
Terri Q. Blake    
Director    
     
/s/ Scott Craig Davis   Date: March 23, 2016
Scott Craig Davis    
Director    
     
/s/ Richard Darrell Gettys   Date: March 23, 2016
Richard Darrell Gettys    
Director    
     
/s/ Pamela C. Huskey   Date: March 23, 2016
Pamela C. Huskey    
Director    
     
/s/ Jennifer M. Mills   Date: March 23, 2016
Jennifer M. Mills    
Director    
     
    Date: March 23, 2016
Nancy B. Paschall    
Director    

 

 

 

     
/s/ Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr.   Date: March 23, 2016
Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr.    
Director    
     
/s/ Joseph M. Rhyne III   Date: March 23, 2016
Joseph M. Rhyne III    
Director    
     
/s/ Frederick P. Spach, Jr.   Date: March 23, 2016
Frederick P. Spach, Jr.    
Director    
     
/s/ Jim R. Watson   Date: March 23, 2016
Jim R. Watson    
Director    
     
/s/ Rosalind N. Welder   Date: March 23, 2016
Rosalind N. Welder    
Director    

 

 

Exhibit 13

 

 

(CTB LOGO)  

 

2015 Annual Report

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page No.
     
Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements    1
     
Report of Management    2
     
Selected Financial and Other Data    3
     
Management’s Discussion and Analysis    4
     
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   26
     
Consolidated Financial Statements    
     
Consolidated Balance Sheets   27
     
Consolidated Statements of Operations   28
     
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income   29
     
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity   30
     
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows   31
     
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements   32
     
General Corporate Information   74

 

 

 

 

FORWARD-LOOKING AND CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

 

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “1995 Act”) provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on our behalf. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties and are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management and on information available at the time these statements and disclosures were prepared.

 

This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the 1995 Act. These statements are included throughout this report and relate to, among other things, projections of revenues, earnings, earnings per share, cash flows, capital expenditures, or other financial items, expectations regarding acquisitions, discussions of estimated future revenue enhancements, potential dispositions, and changes in interest rates. These statements also relate to our business strategy, goals and expectations concerning our market position, future operations, margins, profitability, liquidity, and capital resources. The words “believe”, “anticipate”, “could”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “may”, “plan”, “predict”, “project”, “will”, and similar terms and phrases identify forward-looking statements in this report.

 

Although we believe the assumptions upon which these forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, any of these assumptions could prove to be inaccurate and the forward-looking statements based on these assumptions could be incorrect. Our operations involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside of our control, and any one of which, or a combination of which, could materially affect our results of operations and whether the forward-looking statements ultimately prove to be correct. Actual results and trends in the future may differ materially from those suggested or implied by the forward-looking statements depending on a number of factors. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expected include the following:

 

· General economic conditions may deteriorate and negatively impact the ability of borrowers to repay loans and depositors to maintain balances;
· General decline in the residential real estate construction and finance market;
· Decline in market value of real estate in the Bank’s markets;
· Changes in interest rates could reduce net interest income and/or the borrower’s ability to repay loans;
· Competitive pressures among financial institutions may reduce yields and profitability;
· Legislative or regulatory changes, including changes in accounting standards, may adversely affect the businesses that the Bank is engaged in;
· Increased regulatory supervision could limit our ability to grow and could require considerable time and attention of our management and board of directors;
· New products developed or new methods of delivering products could result in a reduction in business and income for the Bank;
· The Bank’s ability to continue to improve operating efficiencies;
· Natural events and acts of God such as earthquakes, fires and floods;
· Loss or retirement of key executives; and
· Adverse changes may occur in the securities market.

 

These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements contained herein. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on those statements, which speak only as of the date of this report.

 

- 1

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Report of Management

 

Dear Shareholders:

Your bank, Carolina Trust Bank (CTB), celebrated its 15-year anniversary in 2015 and had an exceptional year of growth in both loans and deposits. During the past 15 years, CTB has grown from a one branch bank in Lincolnton, North Carolina to nine branches located in southwestern North Carolina. We have branches in Lincoln, Catawba, Gaston and Rutherford counties and a loan production office in Mooresville, North Carolina. We continued our expansion in 2015 with the opening of a new full service office in Lake Lure and the conversion of our loan production office in Hickory to a full-service branch.

As mentioned above, 2015 was a year of exceptional growth. At December 31, 2015, the Company’s total assets were $334,049,000, total loans stood at $292,362,000, total deposits were $284,794,000 and total shareholder’s equity was $30,464,000. Compared with December 31, 2014:

Ø Total assets increased $41,008,000 or 14.0%;
Ø Total loans increased $47,716,000 or 19.5%;
Ø Total deposits increased $47,618,000 or 20.1%; and
Ø Total shareholder’s equity increased $657,000 or 2.2%.

 

Additionally, we continue to make significant improvement in our nonperforming and classified loan categories which allows us to reduce our overall allowance for loan and lease losses. Our nonperforming assets are at their lowest level since 2008, at $4,158,000 or 1.24% of total assets at December 31, 2015. This represents an 88 basis point reduction from 2.12% or $6,214,000 at December 31, 2014. Due to the continued credit quality improvement, the Bank’s allowance for loan losses totaled $3,723,000 or 1.27% of total loans at December 31, 2015, a reduction from $4,002,000 or 1.64% at December 31, 2014.

As a result of our strong loan growth, improving asset quality and strong net interest margin, the Bank reported net income available to common shareholders totaling $824,000, or $0.18 per diluted share for the year ending December 31, 2015.

The Bank remains well capitalized with total equity at year-end 2015 of $30.5 million, or 9.12% of total assets. Our tangible common equity-to-assets ratio was 8.30%, our common equity tier 1 capital ratio was 8.67%, and our leverage, Tier 1 and Total Capital ratios were 8.48%, 9.10% and 10.30%, respectively at year end.

As discussed above we have had an outstanding year and this was the result of the hard work and dedication from your board and the staff at Carolina Trust Bank. The employees at CTB are always willing to do whatever it takes to get the job done while also looking to provide the best service to the customers who they serve.

I would like to dedicate this report in the memory of Don Boyer, our former Chief Financial Officer and friend to everyone at the Bank. Don passed away on December 27, 2015, but he will always be in the heart and minds of his Carolina Trust family. Our wishes and prayers are with his family in these trying times.

I hope that you spend some time reading our Annual Report as it contains a lot of good and important information. Your comments and questions are most welcomed.

Thank you for your support and investment in Carolina Trust Bank.

Jerry L. Ocheltree

 

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Carolina Trust Bank

Selected Financial and Other Data

In thousands, except share and per share data

 

    At or for the Years Ended  
    December 31,  
    2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  
                               
Summary of Operations:                                        
Interest income   $ 14,905     $ 13,042     $ 12,815     $ 13,337     $ 13,019  
Interest expense     2,311       1,951       2,140       2,876       4,055  
Net interest income     12,594       11,091       10,675       10,461       8,964  
Provision (recovery) for loan losses     (270 )     (80 )     2,285       2,367       2,729  
Net interest income after provision for loan losses     12,864       11,171       8,390       8,094       6,235  
Non-interest income     1,109       936       1,019       1,281       1,088  
Non-interest expense     11,751       9,789       10,857       9,158       9,433  
Income (loss) before income taxes     2,222       2,318       (1,448 )     217       (2,110 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes     1,164       (4,539 )                  
Net income (loss)   $ 1,058     $ 6,857     $ (1,448 )   $ 217     $ (2,110 )
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to common stockholders   $ 824     $ 6,630     $ (1,639 )   $ 146     $ (2,296 )
                                         
Per Share Data and Shares Outstanding Data:                                        
Basic net income (loss) per common share   $ 0.18     $ 1.43     $ (0.35 )   $ 0.03     $ (0.50 )
Diluted net income (loss) per common share     0.18       1.42       (0.35 )     0.03       (0.50 )
Book value per common share at period end     6.00       5.87       4.25       4.84       4.81  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:                                        
Basic     4,645,408       4,635,096       4,634,565       4,634,379       4,619,568  
Diluted     4,685,814       4,678,108       4,634,565       4,635,954       4,619,568  
Shares outstanding at period end     4,646,225       4,635,422       4,634,702       4,634,482       4,624,262  
                                         
Balance Sheet Data:                                        
Total assets   $ 334,049     $ 293,041     $ 266,435     $ 271,051     $ 266,162  
Loans receivable     292,362       244,646       223,891       221,480       209,900  
Allowance for loan losses     3,723       4,002       4,066       4,773       4,366  
Other interest-earning assets     25,341       29,677       28,619       30,751       38,801  
Deposits     284,794       237,176       228,885       233,861       224,206  
Borrowings     15,681       22,373       12,152       9,457       13,495  
Stockholders’ equity     30,464       29,807       22,256       24,935       26,045  
                                         
Selected Performance Ratios:                                        
Return on average assets     0.33 %     2.53 %     (0.54 %)     0.08 %     (0.77 %)
Return on average equity     3.46 %     28.30 %     (6.08 %)     0.81 %     (7.74 %)
Net interest margin     4.20 %     4.33 %     4.22 %     4.10 %     3.52 %
Net interest spread     4.06 %     4.21 %     4.11 %     3.98 %     3.34 %
Noninterest income to average assets     0.35 %     0.37 %     0.38 %     0.46 %     0.40 %
Noninterest expense to average assets     3.66 %     3.63 %     4.02 %     3.28 %     3.44 %
Efficiency ratio (1)     85.75 %     81.48 %     92.85 %     77.99 %     93.84 %
                                         
Asset Quality Ratios:                                        
Nonperforming loans to period-end loans     0.74 %     1.70 %     1.70 %     3.83 %     3.00 %
Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans     1.27 %     1.64 %     1.82 %     2.16 %     2.08 %
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans     172.85 %     96.09 %     106.92 %     56.20 %     69.21 %
Nonperforming assets to total assets     1.24 %     2.12 %     2.70 %     4.67 %     3.97 %
Net loan charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans outstanding     0.00 %     (0.01 %)     1.36 %     0.93 %     1.13 %
                                         
Capital Ratios:                                        
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio     8.67 %     N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A  
Total risk-based capital ratio     10.30 %     11.03 %     10.80 %     11.86 %     12.75 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio     9.10 %     9.77 %     9.54 %     10.60 %     11.49 %
Tier 1 Leverage ratio     8.48 %     9.02 %     8.24 %     8.61 %     9.32 %
Equity to assets ratio     9.12 %     10.17 %     8.35 %     9.20 %     9.79 %
Other Data:                                        
Number of banking offices     9       7       7       6       6  
Number of full time equivalent employees     83       74       61       60       57  

 

(1)    Efficiency ratio is noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

 

The following is management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) as of and for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. The purpose of this discussion is to focus on important factors affecting our financial condition and results of operations. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes to assist in the evaluation of our 2015 performance.

 

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

Carolina Trust Bank is a North Carolina state-chartered bank that commenced operations on December 8, 2000 in Lincolnton, North Carolina. We moved into our permanent headquarters in June 2001. We opened our first de novo branch in West Lincolnton in September 2002, and purchased a branch in Vale, ten miles west of Lincolnton, in March 2003. In September 2004, we expanded our market area to Denver, fifteen miles east of Lincolnton adjacent to Lake Norman, a rapidly growing and upscale commuter corridor for the Charlotte area, by opening a de novo branch. In 2007, we opened a loan production office in Forest City, NC in Rutherford County and a de novo branch in Boger City on the east side of Lincolnton. In October 2009, we acquired Carolina Commerce Bank, which had one office in Gastonia, NC. We merged Carolina Commence Bank with and into our bank and their former headquarters is now operated as a full service branch of Carolina Trust Bank. In February of 2012, the Bank opened a loan production office in Hickory, NC in Catawba County and in August of 2013, the loan production office in Forest City was converted in to a full service branch. In November 2014 the Bank opened a loan production office in Mooresville, NC. In March of 2015 the Bank opened a de novo branch in Lake Lure, NC in Rutherford County and converted the loan production office in Hickory into a full service branch.

 

We are the only independent publicly held bank, headquartered in Lincoln County, which is adjacent to the Charlotte/Rock Hill/Gastonia Metropolitan Statistical Area. Our headquarters and Denver (Lake Norman) offices are both approximately twenty-five miles northwest of Charlotte’s Douglas International Airport.

 

At December 31, 2015, we had total assets of $334,049,000, net loans of $288,639,000, deposits of $284,794,000, and stockholders’ equity of $30,464,000. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $1,058,000 and after preferred stock dividends, net income available to common shareholders was $824,000, or $0.18 per diluted share.

 

Our executive and lending officers and some of our directors have many years of experience in commercial banking and insurance in the Lincoln County market as well as Gastonia and Gaston County to the immediate south, Hickory and Catawba County to the immediate north and Cleveland and Rutherford Counties to the west. Our President and Chief Executive Officer, Jerry L. Ocheltree, was formerly the President and Chief Executive Officer for First Bank in Southern Pines, North Carolina and also served as chair of the North Carolina’s Bankers Association for 2012-2013. Richard M. Rager, our Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer, has been involved in bank lending since 1981, including service with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in the evaluation of problem loans.

 

The primary purpose of the Bank is to serve the banking needs of individuals and businesses in Lincoln County and surrounding areas. We emphasize personalized service, access to decision makers, and a quick response on lending decisions. We have been, and intend to remain, a community-focused financial institution offering a full range of financial services to small-to medium-sized businesses, professionals, and individual consumers in our community. The Bank offers a wide range of banking services including checking and savings accounts; commercial, installment, mortgage, and personal loans; safe deposit boxes; and other associated services.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

 

Our website is located at http://www.carolinatrust.com . Carolina Trust Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta and its deposits are insured up to applicable limits by the Bank Insurance Fund of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The address of our headquarters is 901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092, and our telephone number is (704) 735-1104.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

 

General 

The Bank’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with US GAAP and with general practices within the banking industry. In connection with the application of those principles, we have made judgments and estimates, which in the case of the determination of our allowance for loan losses, deferred tax assets, and foreclosed assets have been critical to the determination of our financial position and results of operations.

 

Management considers accounting estimates to be critical to reported financial results if (i) the accounting estimate requires management to make assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain and (ii) different estimates that management reasonably could have used for the accounting estimate in the current period, or changes in the accounting estimate that are reasonably likely to occur from period to period, could have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses  

The most critical estimate concerns the Bank’s allowance for loan losses. The Bank records provisions for loan losses based upon known problem loans and estimated probable losses in the existing loan portfolio. The Bank’s methodology for assessing the appropriations of the allowance for loan losses consists of two key components, which are a specific allowance for identified problem or impaired loans and a formula allowance for the remainder of the portfolio.

 

The Bank considers the allowance for loan and lease losses of $3,723,000 appropriate to cover losses inherent in the loan and lease portfolio as of December 31, 2015. However, no assurance can be given that the Bank will not in any particular period, sustain loan and lease losses that are sizable in relation to the amount reserved, or that subsequent evaluations of the loan and lease portfolio, in light of factors then prevailing, including economic conditions, the Bank’s ongoing credit review process or regulatory requirements, will not require significant changes in the allowance for loan and lease losses. Among other factors, a prolonged economic slowdown and/or a decline in commercial or residential real estate values in the Bank’s market may have an adverse impact on the current adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses by increasing credit risk and the risk of potential loss.

 

The total allowance for loan and lease losses is generally available to absorb losses from any segment of the portfolio. The allocation of the Bank’s allowance for loan and lease losses disclosed in the asset quality table is subject to change based on the changes in criteria used to evaluate the allowance and is not necessarily indicative of the trend or future losses in any particular portfolio.

 

The discussion and analysis included in this section contains detailed information regarding the Bank’s allowance for loan and lease losses, net charge-offs, non-performing assets, past due loans and leases and potential problem loans and leases. Included in this data are numerous portfolio ratios that must be carefully reviewed in relation to the nature of the underlying loan and lease portfolios before appropriate conclusions can be reached regarding the Bank or for purposes of making comparisons to other banks. Most of the Bank’s non-performing assets and past due loans are secured by real estate. Given the nature of these assets and the related mortgage foreclosure and property sale, it can take 12 months or longer for a loan to migrate from initial delinquency to final disposition. This resolution process generally takes much longer for loans secured by real estate than for unsecured loans or loans secured by other property primarily due to state real estate foreclosure laws.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

 

Deferred Taxes 

The Bank uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. If current available information raises doubt as to the realization of the deferred tax assets, a valuation allowance may be established. Management considers the determination of this valuation allowance to be a critical accounting policy due to the need to exercise significant judgment in evaluating the amount and timing of recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets, including projections of future taxable income. These judgments and estimates are reviewed on a continual basis as regulatory and business factors change. A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets may be required if the amounts of taxes recoverable through loss carry backs decline, or if we project lower levels of future taxable income. If such a valuation allowance is deemed necessary in the future, it would be established through a charge to income tax expense that would adversely affect our operating results.

 

Foreclosed Assets

Foreclosed assets represent properties and equipment acquired through foreclosure or physical repossession. Appraisals are obtained at the time of foreclosure and any necessary write-downs to fair value at the time of transfer to foreclosed assets are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent to foreclosure, we periodically evaluate the value of foreclosed assets held for sale and record an impairment charge for any subsequent declines in fair value less selling costs. Subsequent declines in value are charged to operations. Fair value is based on our assessment of information available to us at the end of a reporting period and depends upon a number of factors, including our historical loss experience, economic conditions, and issues specific to individual properties. Our evaluation of these factors involves subjective estimates and judgments that may change.

 

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

At December 31, 2015, the Company’s total assets were $334,049,000, total loans stood at $292,362,000, total investments were $22,933,000, total deposits were $284,794,000 and total shareholder’s equity was $30,464,000. Compared with December 31, 2014, total assets increased $41,008,000 or 14.0%, total loans increased $47,716,000 or 19.5%, total investments decreased $2,311,000 or 9.2%, total deposits increased $47,618,000 or 20.1% and total shareholder’s equity increased $657,000 or 2.2%.

 

Capital for the Bank exceeded “well-capitalized” requirements for each of the four primary capital levels monitored by state and federal regulators. As of December 31, 2015, the Bank’s common equity tier 1 capital ratio was 8.67%; tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 9.10%; total risk-based capital ratio was 10.30%; and the tier 1 leverage ratio was 8.48%.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The Bank is reporting net income available to common shareholders of $824,000, or $0.18 per diluted common share for the year ended December 31, 2015, a reduction of $5,806,000 and 88% as compared to the year ended December 31, 2014. The Bank’s net income for 2014 included recognition of an income tax benefit of $5,400,000 in the fourth quarter resulting from the Bank’s reversal of its deferred tax asset valuation allowance. Pre-tax net income decreased $96,000 or 4% for the year ended December 31, 2015 as compared to the same prior year period. Before payment of dividends on preferred shares, the Bank earned $1,058,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. Return on average total assets was 0.33% and return on average shareholder’s equity was 3.46% for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

Select financial highlights for 2015:

· 2015 pre-tax earnings of $2,222,000, a 4% or $96,000 decrease as compared to 2014.

· Increase in total loans outstanding of $47,716,000 or 19.5% over the prior year.

· Increase in total deposits outstanding of $47,618,000 or 20.1%.

· Increase in net interest income of $1,503,000 or 13.6% as compared to the prior year.

· Total nonperforming assets (“NPAs”) decreased $2,056,000 from $6,214,000 at December 31, 2014 to $4,158,000 at December 31, 2015. This resulted in an 88 basis point reduction in the Bank’s NPAs as a percentage of total assets, from 2.12% at December 31, 2014 to 1.24% at December 31, 2015.

· The Bank’s Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“ALLL”) to total loans decreased from 1.64% at December 31, 2014 to 1.27% at December 31, 2015 due to continued improved credit quality as demonstrated by the reduction in NPAs and charge-offs.

 

Net Interest Income 

Net interest income was $12,594,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015, an increase of $1,503,000 or 13.6% as compared to December 31, 2014. Average interest-earning assets for 2015 were $300,141,000; an increase of $44,015,000 from 2014. For 2015, loans and investment securities represented 90.43% and 8.12% respectively of average total interest earning assets for the year, while for 2014 loans and investment securities represented 88.47% and 9.73% respectively of average total interest-earning assets for the year. Offsetting the effect of the increase in interest earning assets on net interest spread and net interest margin was a decrease in accretion to income of discounts associated with the fair market valuations of the loans acquired in the merger with Carolina Commerce Bank in the fourth quarter of 2009. The total accretion of loan fair value adjustments for 2015 and 2014 were $10,000 and $11,000, respectively. The average yield on total interest-earning assets decreased by 12 basis points to 4.97% in 2015 compared to 5.09% for 2014 and the average rate of interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities increased by 2 basis points to 0.91% in 2015, compared to 0.89% in 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the net interest spread was 4.06% compared to 4.20% for the year ended December 31, 2014, a decrease of 14 basis points. The net interest margin was 4.20% for the year ended December 31, 2015 compared to 4.33% for the year ended December 31, 2014, a decrease of 13 basis points. The decrease in the Bank’s net interest margin year over year was primarily due to significant pressure on asset yields from the current prolonged low interest rate environment.

 

Asset Quality 

We continue to make improvement in our nonperforming and classified loan categories which has allowed us to reduce the balance of our overall allowance for loan and lease losses during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. The Bank’s ratio of non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets decreased 88 basis points to 1.24% as compared to the 2.12% reported at December 31, 2014. In comparison to the prior year, nonaccrual loans decreased $1,944,000 and foreclosed assets decreased $54,000. There were net loan charge-offs of $9,000 in 2015 and net loan recoveries of $16,000 in 2014.

 

The Bank recorded a negative $270,000 provision for loan losses in 2015 as compared to the negative $80,000 provision made in 2014. The ratio of allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans decreased from 1.64% at December 31, 2014 to 1.27% at December 31, 2015. At December 31, 2015, the Bank’s total reserves amounted to $3,723,000; of which $214,000 are specific reserves on impaired loans and $3,509,000 are general reserves to cover inherent risks in the loan portfolio. Total reserves represented 182% of the non-accrual loan balances as of December 31, 2015 as compared to 100% reported at December 31, 2014.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

 

Noninterest Income  

Like most financial institutions, the primary component of earnings for the Bank is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income, principally from loan and investment securities portfolios, and interest expense, principally on customer deposits and borrowings. Changes in net interest income result from changes in volume, spread and margin. For this purpose, volume refers to the average dollar level of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, spread refers to the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities, and margin refers to net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. Margin is influenced by the level and relative mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, as well as by levels of non-interest-bearing liabilities and capital.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2015, noninterest income was $1,109,000, a $173,000 or 18.5% increase when compared to the prior year. Overdraft fees increased $76,000 or 24.8%, interchange fee income increased $55,000 or 17.0% and customer service fees increased $27,000 or 61.4% year over year. The Bank also recorded a 20.0% or $15,000 increase in mortgage fee income. Management remains focused on business development efforts to generate additional sources of non-interest income.

 

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense for the year ended December 31, 2015 totaled $11,751,000, up $1,962,000 or 20% as compared to the $9,789,000 recorded for the year ended December 31, 2014. Specific items to note are as follows:

 

· Compensation expense increased $1.5 million in comparison to 2014 as the result of equity and merit increases for all employees and new production oriented positions which contributed to the continued loan growth for the bank. As a result of the increased number of employees, the bank also saw increases in performance bonuses, health insurance and 401(K) expense.
     

· Furniture, fixtures and equipment increased $137,000 or 38.3% due to an improvement and enhancement of our corporate-wide network and telecommunications infrastructure and new software tools.
     

· Data processing expense increased $71,000 or 12.0% due to increased customer transactions across all business lines.
     

· Professional fees increased $49,000 or 18.0% primarily due to consulting expenses related to strategic planning, compliance support, compensation, and accounting services.
     

· Marketing expenses increased $82,000 or 132.3% due to advertising campaigns surrounding mobile banking and new product initiatives.
     

· Foreclosed asset expense decreased year over year by $114,000 or19.5%.

 

Managing noninterest expense is a key area of focus for senior management as we head into 2016. We have successfully added experienced lenders in key markets and do not anticipate any significant increases in new personnel for 2016. Additionally, the increased equipment and software costs were critical as we bring our infrastructure up to date with customer expectations. We are pleased with the overall reduction in foreclosed asset expense as compared to last year and we anticipate further reductions as we continue to reduce the number of assets in that portfolio.

 

Provision for Income Taxes

The Bank recorded income tax expense of $1,164,000 in 2015 resulting in an effective tax rate of 52%, as compared to an income tax benefit of $4,539,000 in 2014. The effective tax rate for the year was elevated above normal levels due to the write-off of an expired NOL relating to the Carolina Commerce Bank acquisition totaling $235,000 as well as an approximate $100,000 reduction in the deferred tax asset due to the State of North Carolina reducing its corporate tax rate to 4% for 2016. The tax benefit recorded for 2014 included recognition of a tax benefit of $5,400,000 in the fourth quarter resulting from the Bank’s reversal of its deferred tax asset valuation allowance.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

 

Average Balances and Average Rates Earned and Paid. The following table sets forth, for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, information with regard to average balances of assets and liabilities, as well as the total dollar amounts of interest income from interest-earning assets and interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, resultant yields or costs, net interest income, net interest spread, net interest margin and ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities. Non-accrual loans have been included in determining average loans and did not have a material impact on net interest income.

                                                 
    For the Years Ended December 31,
    2015     2014     2013  
                                                       
          Interest     Average           Interest     Average           Interest     Average  
    Average     Income/     Interest     Average     Income/     Interest     Average     Income/     Interest  
    Balance     Expense     Rate(1)     Balance     Expense     Rate(1)     Balance     Expense     Rate(1)  
    (Dollars in thousands)
                                                       
Interest-earning assets:                                                                        
Loans(2)   $ 271,404     13,897       5.12 %   $ 226,607     12,049       5.32 %   $ 219,762     11,924       5.43 %
Investment securities available for sale     24,358       948       3.89 %     24,923       926       3.72 %     25,575       813       3.18 %
Other interest-earning assets     4,379       60       1.37 %     4,596       67       1.46 %     7,733       78       1.01 %
Total interest-earning assets     300,141       14,905       4.97 %     256,126       13,042       5.09 %     253,070       12,815       5.06 %
Other assets     20,813                       14,890                       17,371                  
                                                                         
Total Assets   $ 320,954                     $ 271,016                     $ 270,441                  
                                                                         
Interest-bearing liabilities Deposits:                                                                        
Savings, NOW and money market deposits   $ 95,899     210       0.22 %   $ 88,887       208       0.23 %   $ 95,775       289       0.30 %
Time deposits $250,000 or more     36,348       479       1.32 %     14,479       195       1.35 %     12,821       195       1.52 %
Other time deposits     108,801       1,437       1.32 %     105,367       1,330       1.26 %     106,028       1,450       1.37 %
Capital lease obligation     352       25       7.10 %     396       28       7.07 %     438       31       7.08 %
Other interest-bearing liabilities     13,958       160       1.15 %     11,208       190       1.70 %     8,320       175       2.10 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities     255,358       2,311       0.91 %     220,337       1,951       0.89 %     223,382       2,140       0.96 %
                                                                         
Non-interest bearing deposits     30,428                       22,953                       19,118                  
Other liabilities     4,616                       3,493                       4,122                  
Stockholders’ equity     30,552                       24,233                       23,819                  
                                                                         
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $ 320,954                     $ 271,016                     $ 270,441                  
                                                                         
Net interest income and interest rate spread (3)           $ 12,594       4.06 %           11,091       4.20 %           10,675       4.10 %
                                                                         
Net yield on average interest-earning assets (4)                     4.20 %                     4.33 %                     4.22 %
                                                                         
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities     117.54 %                     116.24 %                     113.29 %                

 

(1)  All rates/yields are annualized based on average daily balances.

(2)  Interest income on loans and average rates are affected by accretion of fair value discounts in 2015 and 2014. 

(3)  Represents the difference between the yield on total average earning assets and the cost of total interest-bearing liabilities.

(4)  Represents the ratio of net interest-earnings to the average balance of interest earning assets.

 

- 9

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

 

RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS

 

The following table analyzes the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The table distinguishes between (i) changes attributable to volume (changes in volume multiplied by the prior period’s rate), (ii) changes attributable to rate (changes in rate multiplied by the prior period’s volume), and (iii) net change (the sum of the previous columns). The change attributable to both rate and volume (changes in rate multiplied by changes in volume) has been allocated equally to both the changes attributable to volume and the changes attributable to rate. Interest income on loans is affected by accretion of fair value discounts in 2015 and 2014.

                   
    Years Ended
    December 31, 2015 vs. 2014
    Increase (Decrease) Due to
In thousands   Volume     Rate     Net  
                         
Interest income:                        
Loans   $ 2,274     $ (426 )   $ 1,848  
Investment securities     (20 )     42       22  
Other interest-earning assets     (3 )     (4 )     (7 )
                         
Total interest income     2,251       (388 )     1,863  
                         
Interest expense:                        
Deposits:                        
Savings, NOW and money market deposits     11       (9 )     2  
Time deposits $250,000 or more     288       (5 )     283  
Other time deposits     41       157     198  
Capital lease obligation     (6 )           (6 )
Other interest-bearing liabilities     94       (124 )     (30 )
                         
Total interest expense     428       19       447  
                         
Net interest income increase (decrease)   $ 1,823     $ (407 )   $ 1,416  

 

- 10

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

Interest Rate Sensitivity

 

The Bank’s results of operations depend substantially on its net interest income. Like most financial institutions, the Bank’s interest income and cost of funds are affected by general economic conditions and by competition in the marketplace.

 

The purpose of asset/liability management is to provide stable net interest income growth by protecting the Bank’s earnings from undue interest rate risk, which arises from volatile interest rates and changes in the balance sheet mix, and by managing the risk/return relationships between liquidity, interest rate risk, market risk, and capital adequacy. The Bank maintains, and has complied with, a Board-approved asset/liability management policy that provides guidelines for controlling exposure to interest rate risk by utilizing the following ratios and trend analysis: liquidity, equity, volatile-liability dependence, portfolio maturities, maturing assets and maturing liabilities. The Bank’s policy is to control the exposure of its earnings to changing interest rates by generally endeavoring to maintain a position within a narrow range around an “earnings neutral position,” which is defined as the mix of assets and liabilities that generate a net interest margin that is least affected by interest rate changes.

 

When suitable lending opportunities are not sufficient to utilize available funds, the Bank has generally invested such funds in securities, primarily securities issued by governmental agencies and government sponsored agencies. The securities portfolio contributes to the Bank’s profits and plays an important part in overall interest rate management. However, management of the securities portfolio alone cannot balance overall interest rate risk. The securities portfolio must be used in combination with other asset/liability techniques to actively manage the balance sheet. The primary objectives in the overall management of the securities portfolio are safety, liquidity, yield, asset/liability management (interest rate risk), and investing in securities that can be pledged for public deposits.

 

In reviewing the needs of the Bank with regard to proper management of its asset/liability program, the Bank’s management estimates its future needs, taking into consideration, estimated loan and deposit increases (due to increased demand through marketing) and forecasted interest rate changes.

 

The analysis of an institution’s interest rate gap (the difference between the re-pricing of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities during a given period of time) is a standard tool for the measurement of exposure to interest rate risk. The following table sets forth the amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities outstanding at December 31, 2015 which, are projected to re-price or mature in each of the future time periods shown. Except as stated below, the amounts of assets and liabilities shown which re-price or mature within a particular period were determined in accordance with the contractual terms of the assets or liabilities. Loans with adjustable rates are shown as being due at the end of the next upcoming adjustment period. Money market deposit accounts and negotiable order of withdrawal or other transaction accounts are assumed to be subject to immediate re-pricing and depositor availability and have been placed in the shortest period. In making the gap computations, none of the assumptions sometimes made regarding prepayment rates and deposit decay rates have been used for any interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities. In addition, the table does not reflect scheduled principal payments, which will be received throughout the lives of the Mortgage Backed Investment Securities. The interest rate sensitivity of the Bank’s assets and liabilities illustrated in the following table would vary substantially if different assumptions were used or if actual experience differs from that indicated by such assumptions.

 

- 11

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

The following table presents the Bank’s interest sensitivity gap between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the period indicated.

 

    Terms to repricing at December 31, 2015  
Dollars in thousands   Within 3
Months
    4 to 12
Months
    1 Year to 5
Years
    Over 5
Years
    Total  
                                         
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS:                                        
Loans receivable:                                        
  Adjustable rate   $ 119,599     $     $     $     $ 119,599  
  Fixed rate     5,125       10,343       128,191       29,105       172,764  
Investment securities available for sale     3,203       1       62       19,667       22,933  
Interest-earning deposits in other banks                 748       750       1,498  
Federal funds sold     23                         23  
Stock in FHLB of Atlanta                       817       817  
                                         
Total interest-earning assets   $ 127,950     $ 10,344     $ 129,001     $ 50,339     $ 317,634  
                                         
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES:                                        
Deposits:                                        
Savings, NOW and money market   $ 100,458     $     $     $     $ 100,458  
Time deposits $250,000 or more     3,207       7,145       31,509             41,861  
Other time deposits     11,413       32,910       65,590             109,913  
Capital lease obligation     14       43       269             326  
Advances from FHLB     5,000       6,000       2,000             13,000  
                                         
Total interest-bearing liabilities   $ 120,092     $ 46,098     $ 99,368     $     $ 265,558  
                                         
Interest sensitivity gap per period   $ 7,858     $ (35,754 )   $ 29,633     $ 50,339     $ 52,076  
                                         
Cumulative interest sensitivity gap   $ 7,858     $ (27,896 )   $ 1,737     $ 52,076     $ 52,076  
                                       
Cumulative gap as a percentage of total interest-earning assets     2.47 %     (8.78 %)     0.55 %     16.39 %     16.39 %
                                       
Cumulative interest-earning assets as a percentage of interest-bearing liabilities     106.54 %     83.21 %     100.65 %     119.61 %     119.61 %

   

Capital Resources

 

Future growth and expansion of the Bank are dictated by the ability to create capital, which is generated principally by retained earnings. Adequacy of the Bank’s capital is also monitored to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. One of management’s primary objectives is to maintain a strong capital position in order to warrant confidence from customers, investors, bank regulators and stockholders. A measure of capital position is capital adequacy, defined as the amount of capital needed to maintain future asset growth and absorb unforeseen losses. Regulators consider a variety of factors in determining an institution’s capital adequacy, including quality and stability of earnings, asset quality, guidance and expertise and liquidity. Regulatory guidelines place an emphasis on stockholders’ equity in relationship to total assets adjusted for risk.

 

In July 2013, the Federal Reserve issued final rules to include technical changes to its market risk capital rules to align them with the Basel III regulatory capital framework and meet certain requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act. Effective January 1, 2015, the final rules require the Bank to comply with the following

 

 - 12 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

minimum capital ratios: (i) a new common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5% of risk-weighted assets; (ii) a Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.0% of risk-weighted assets (increased from the prior requirement of 4.0%); (iii) a total capital ratio of 8.0% of risk-weighted assets (unchanged from the prior requirement); and (iv) a leverage ratio of 4.0% of total assets (unchanged from the prior requirement). These are the initial capital requirements, which will be phased in over a four-year period. When fully phased in on January 1, 2019, the rules will require the Bank to maintain (i) a minimum ratio of common equity Tier 1 to risk-weighted assets of at least 4.5%, plus a 2.5% “capital conservation buffer” (which is added to the 4.5% common equity Tier 1 ratio as that buffer is phased in, effectively resulting in a minimum ratio of common equity Tier 1 to risk-weighted assets of at least 7.0% upon full implementation), (ii) a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 6.0%, plus the 2.5% capital conservation buffer (which is added to the 6.0% Tier 1 capital ratio as that buffer is phased in, effectively resulting in a minimum Tier 1 capital ratio of 8.5% upon full implementation), (iii) a minimum ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 8.0%, plus the 2.5% capital conservation buffer (which is added to the 8.0% total capital ratio as that buffer is phased in, effectively resulting in a minimum total capital ratio of 10.5% upon full implementation), and (iv) a minimum leverage ratio of 4.0%, calculated as the ratio of Tier 1 capital to average assets.

 

The capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in beginning January 1, 2016, at 0.625% of risk-weighted assets, increasing by the same amount each year until fully implemented at 2.5% on January 1, 2019. The capital conservation buffer is designed to absorb losses during periods of economic stress. Banking institutions with a ratio of common equity Tier 1 to risk-weighted assets above the minimum but below the conservation buffer will face constraints on dividends, equity repurchases, and compensation based on the amount of the shortfall. 

 

Management considers the Bank to be well-capitalized and expects to be able to meet future needs caused by growth and expansion, as well as capital requirements implemented by the regulatory agencies.

 

Beginning January 1, 2015, the Company calculates its regulatory capital under the U.S. Basel III Standardized Approach. The Company calculated regulatory capital measures for periods prior to 2015 under previous regulatory requirements.

  

      At December 31, 2015
      Actual
Ratio
    Minimum
Requirement
    Well-Capitalized
Requirement
                         
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio     8.67 %     4.50 %     6.50 %
Total risk-based capital ratio     10.30 %     8.00 %     10.00 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio     9.10 %     6.00 %     8.00 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio     8.48 %     4.00 %     5.00 %

 

Troubled Asset Relief Program

 

In February 2009, in connection with the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital Purchase Program, established as part of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, Carolina Trust Bank issued to the U.S. Treasury 4,000 shares of Carolina Trust Bank Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock for $4,000,000. The Preferred Stock paid non-cumulative dividends at a rate of 5% for the first five years and thereafter at a rate of 9% per year. The dividend rate changed from 5% to 9% on February 16, 2014. In November 2012, the U.S. Treasury sold the Bank’s preferred stock to several private investors in a Dutch auction process. The Bank had designated a third party bidder to act on its behalf pursuant to the rules of the Dutch auction. In December 2012, pursuant to its agreement with the third party bidder, the Bank in turn repurchased 35% of the preferred stock or $1.4 million at a discount of 14.7% or $1,194,000 from one of the investors, the same price at which the bidder had purchased the preferred stock

 

 - 13 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

from the U.S. Treasury. All scheduled dividends have been paid for 2014 and 2015. As part of its purchase of the Preferred Stock, the Treasury Department received a warrant to purchase 86,957 shares of Carolina Trust Bank’s common stock at an initial per share exercise price of $6.90. In June of 2013, the U.S. Treasury Department sold the warrants to private investors in a Dutch auction process.

  

Liquidity

 

The Bank’s liquidity is a measure of its ability to fund loans, withdrawals and maturities of deposits, and other cash outflows in a cost effective manner. The Bank’s principal sources of liquidity are deposits, scheduled payments and prepayments of loan principal, maturities of investment securities, access to liquid assets, and funds provided by operations. While scheduled loan payments and maturing investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. Liquid assets, which consist of cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits with banks, certificates of deposits with banks, federal funds sold and investment securities classified as available for sale, comprised 8.75% and 11.78% of total assets at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

Should the need arise; management believes the Bank would have the capability to sell securities classified as available for sale or to borrow funds as necessary. The Bank has established credit lines with other financial institutions to purchase up to $11.4 million in federal funds, with $2.4 million outstanding against these credit lines at December 31, 2015 and no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2014. The Bank has also established a credit line with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta. The credit line is secured by a portion of the Bank’s loan portfolio that qualifies under FHLB guidelines as eligible collateral. Total availability, based on collateral pledged at December 31, 2015 was $58.8 million, of which $13.0 million was advanced.

 

Total deposits were $284,794,000 and $237,176,000 at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 respectively. Time deposits, which are the only deposit accounts that have stated maturity dates, are generally considered to be rate sensitive. Time deposits represented 53.29% and 53.06% of total deposits at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 respectively. Time deposits of $250,000 or more represented 14.70% and 8.55% of the Bank’s total deposits at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. At December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 the Bank had brokered time deposits of $27,330,000 and $7,644,000 respectively. Management does accept time deposits from outside the Bank’s local market area when such funding sources are necessary to fund growth and the rates paid are comparable to rates offered to retail customers or lower. Management believes most time deposits are relationship-oriented. While the Bank will need to pay competitive rates to retain these deposits at their maturities, there are other subjective factors that will determine their continued retention. Based upon prior experience, the Bank anticipates that a substantial portion of outstanding certificates of deposit will renew upon maturity.

 

Management believes that the Bank’s current sources of funds provide adequate liquidity for its current cash flow needs.

   

ASSET QUALITY

 

Summary of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

The allowance for loan and lease losses represents management’s estimate of an amount adequate to provide for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Management determines the allowance for loan losses based on a number of factors, including a review and evaluation of the Bank’s loan portfolio and current and projected economic conditions locally and nationally. The allowance is monitored and analyzed in conjunction with the Bank’s loan analysis and grading program and provisions for loan losses are made to maintain the balance of the allowance for loan losses at a level that is appropriate in light of

 

 - 14 -

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

the risk inherent in the Bank’s loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is created by direct charges to operations. Losses on loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses in the accounting period in which they are determined by management to be uncollectible. Recoveries during the period are credited to the allowance. The provision for loan losses is the amount necessary to adjust the allowance for loan losses to the amount that management has determined to be adequate to provide for potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio.

 

The Bank recorded negative loan loss provisions totaling $270,000 and $80,000 for the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, based upon improving credit quality trends, including lower nonperforming assets, lower charge-off levels and lower classified asset levels. Management realizes that general economic trends greatly affect loan losses, and no assurances can be made that future charges to the loan loss allowance may not be significant in relation to the amount provided during a particular period, or that future evaluations of the loan portfolio based on conditions then prevailing will not require sizable additions to the allowance, thus necessitating similarly sizable charges to income. Based on its best judgment, evaluation, and analysis of the loan portfolio, management believes the level of the allowance for loan losses to be appropriate in light of the risk inherent in the Bank’s loan portfolio for the reporting periods.

 

The following table represents the Company’s activity in its allowance for loan losses:

 

Analysis Of The Allowance For Loan Losses

 

Dollars in thousands   2015     2014   2013   2012   2011
Balance at January 1   $ 4,002     $ 4,066     $ 4,773     $ 4,366     $ 3,850  
Recoveries:                                        
Commercial real estate     141       276       112       50       35  
Commercial     95       23       43       8       6  
Residential mortgage           1       34       37       43  
Consumer     12       6       8       6       6  
Total Recoveries     248       306       197       101       90  
Charged-off loans:                                        
Commercial real estate     (108 )     (226 )     (1,331 )     (1,377 )     (1,650 )
Commercial           (18 )     (1,546 )     (11 )     (171 )
Residential mortgage     (132 )           (62 )     (415 )     (299 )
Consumer     (17 )     (46 )     (250 )     (258 )     (183 )
Total Charge-offs     (257 )     (290 )     (3,189 )     (2,061 )     (2,303 )
Net charge-offs     (9 )     16       (2,992 )     (1,960 )     (2,213 )
Provision for loan losses     (270 )     (80 )     2,285       2,367       2,729  
Balance at December 31   $ 3,723     $ 4,002     $ 4,066     $ 4,773     $ 4,366  
                                         
Ratio of allowance to total loans outstanding at end of year     1.27 %     1.64 %     1,82 %     2.16 %     2.08 %
Ratio of net charge-offs to average loans outstanding during the period     0.00 %     (0.01 %)     1.36 %     0.93 %     1.13 %

 

The balance in the allowance and the allowance as a percentage of loans decreased during 2015 when compared to 2014 due to the following: 

· 61% reduction in the specific reserve for total impaired loans.
· Downward trend in classified loans, non-accrual loans, past due loans and loan losses.
· Decrease in the loan loss history ratio due to the factors listed above.

 

Potential problem loans consist of loans that are performing in accordance with contractual terms, but for which management has concerns about the ability of an obligor to continue to comply with repayment terms, because of the obligor’s potential operating or financial difficulties. Management monitors these

 

 - 15 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

loans closely and reviews their performance on a regular basis. These loans do not meet the standards for, and are therefore not included in, non-performing assets. A summary of potential problem loans follows:

 

Potential Problem Loans

 

    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  

Category

   

Number

 

    Balance       Number   Balance  
Commercial real estate     14     $ 3,145,000       13     $ 2,190,000  
Home equity lines     10       1,699,000       10       1,157,000  
Residential mortgage     20       3,669,000       20       2,748,000  
Commercial & Industrial     6       1,629,000       4       571,000  
Consumer     5       195,000       3       34,000  
Construction/land development     1       516,000       3       605,000  
Total     56     $ 10,853,000       53     $ 7,305,000  

 

The following table summarizes the allocation for loan losses for the past five years ended December 31. The percentage in the table below refers to the percent of loans outstanding in each category to total loans at the years ended.

 

Dollars in thousands   2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  
      $       %       $       %       $       %       $       %       $       %  
                                                                                 
Commercial real estate     2,302       56.57       2,456       53.07       2,498       51.09       2,994       51.21       3,155       47.91  
Commercial     570       14.93       705       15.32       516       14.20       1,028       14.05       495       14.36  
Residential mortgage     505       16.18       464       18.46       547       20.25       504       19.50       383       20.70  
Home equity lines     336       10.95       361       11.69       501       12.60       242       13.32       308       14.94  
Consumer - other     10       1.37       16       1.46       4       1.86       5       1.92       25       2.09  
Balance at December 31     3,723       100.00       4,002       100.00       4,066       100.00       4,773       100.00       4,366       100.00  

 

Non-Performing Assets (“NPAs”)

 

Non-performing assets include non-accrual loans, loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing, and foreclosed assets. A loan will be placed on nonaccrual status when collection of all principal or interest is deemed unlikely. A loan will be placed on nonaccrual status automatically when principal or interest is past due 90 days or more, unless the loan is both well secured and in the process of being collected. In this case, the loan will continue to accrue interest despite its past due status.

 

Foreclosed assets represent properties and equipment acquired through foreclosure or physical possession. Appraisals are obtained at the time of foreclosure and any necessary write-downs to fair value at the time of transfer to foreclosed assets are charged to the allowance for loan losses.

 

Based on generally accepted accounting standards for receivables, a loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is likely that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts, including both principal and interest, due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.

 

The Company’s ratio of NPAs to total assets decreased 88 basis points to 1.24% as compared to 2.12% reported at December 31, 2014. In comparison to the prior year, nonaccrual loans decreased $1,944,000, loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest decreased $58,000 and foreclosed assets decreased $54,000.

 

 - 16 -

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

Non-performing assets for the five years ended December 31, 2015 are detailed as follows:

 

Dollars in thousands   2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  
Nonaccrual loans   $ 2,047     $ 3,991     $ 3,286     $ 8,494     $ 6,297  
Past due 90 days and accruing interest     117       175       517             2  
Total nonperforming loans   $ 2,164     $ 4,166     $ 3,803     $ 8,494     $ 6,299  
Foreclosed properties     1,994       2,048       3,908       4,169       4,271  
Total nonperforming assets   $ 4,158     $ 6,214     $ 7,711     $ 12,662     $ 10,658  
                                         
Nonperforming assets to total assets     1.24 %     2.12 %     2.89 %     4.67 %     3.97 %

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

A restructured loan is a loan in which the original contract terms have been modified due to a borrower’s financial condition or there has been a transfer of assets in full or partial satisfaction of the loan. A modification of original contractual terms is generally a concession to a borrower that a lending institution would not normally consider. One troubled debt restructuring in the amount of $128,000 is included in the loans on nonaccrual status for 2015 and two troubled debt restructurings totaling $629,000 are included in the loans on nonaccrual status for 2014.

 

Accruing troubled debt restructurings for the five years ending December 31, 2015 are as follows:

 

Dollars in thousands   2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  
Accruing troubled debt restructurings   $ 4,725     $ 4,242     $ 2,840     $ 2,438     $ 2,984  

 

Loan Portfolio

Our total gross loans were $292,362,000 at December 31, 2015, an increase of $47,716,000 or 19.5% from the $244,646,000 reported one year earlier. The loan portfolio primarily consists of real estate (including real estate term loans, construction loans and other loans secured by real estate), commercial, and loans to individuals for household, family and other consumer purposes. We adjust the mix of lending and the terms of our loan programs according to economic and market conditions, asset/liability management considerations and other factors. Loans typically are made to businesses and individuals within our primary market area, most of whom maintain deposit accounts with the Bank. There is no concentration of loans exceeding 10% of total loans that is not disclosed in the Financial Statements and the Notes to the Financial Statements or discussed below.

 

 - 17 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The following table summarizes the loan portfolio by category for the five years ended December 31, 2015:

 

    December 31,  
Dollars in thousands   2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  
                               
Construction   $ 13,084     $ 13,391     $ 11,066     $ 14,020     $ 19,766  
Commercial     79,144       47,025       39,212       37,452       26,510  
Residential 1-4 family     47,072       44,777       47,208       47,183       44,036  
Home equity lines of credit     31,694       28,218       27,815       28,590       29,764  
Total real estate loans     170,994       133,411       125,301       127,245       120,076  
                                         
Other loans:                                        
Commercial     117,043       106,799       93,642       88,895       83,883  
Loans to individuals     4,828       4,754       5,211       5,572       6,076  
Total other loans     121,871       111,553       98,853       94,467       89,959  
                                         
      292,865       244,964       224,154       221,712       210,035  
Deferred loan origination fees, net     (503 )     (318 )     (263 )     (232 )     (135 )
                                         
Total loans   $ 292,362     $ 244,646     $ 223,891     $ 221,480     $ 209,900  

 

The following table presents maturity information (based upon interest rate repricing dates) on the loan portfolio based upon scheduled repayments at December 31, 2015.

 

 

Dollars in thousands

  Due within
one year
    Due one to five years     Due after
five years
   

 

Total

 
Commercial real estate   $ 58,921     $ 82,823     $ 23,918     $ 165,662  
Commercial     21,720       18,452       3,035       43,207  
Residential real estate     20,734       24,531       2,123       47,388  
Home equity lines of credit     31,754       329             32,083  
Consumer - other     1,937       2,056       29       4,022  
Total   $ 135,066     $ 128,191     $ 29,105     $ 292,362  

 

The following table presents maturity information based upon contractual terms and scheduled repayments at December 31, 2015.

 

 

Dollars in thousands

  Due within
one year
    Due one to
five years
    Due after
five years
   

 

Total

 
Fixed   $ 15,467     $ 128,191     $ 29,105     $ 172,763  
Variable     28,653       43,201       47,745       119,599  
Total   $ 44,120     $ 171,392     $ 76,850     $ 292,362  

 

 - 18 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The following table sets forth information with respect to the asset quality of our loan portfolio.

 

Asset Quality – Loan Portfolio Analysis

 

   

As of December 31, 2015

 
      Loans
Outstanding
      Nonaccrual
Loans
      Nonaccrual
Loans to
Loans
Outstanding
      Allowance
for Loan
Losses
      ALLL to
Loans
Outstanding
 
                                         
Dollars in thousands                                        
Commercial real estate:                                        
Residential ADC   $ 2,625     $       0.00 %   $ 95       3.62 %
Commercial ADC     18,735       1,063       5.67 %     678       3.62 %
Farmland     2,615             0.00 %           0.00 %
Multifamily     11,475             0.00 %     17       0.15 %
Owner occupied     71,968       459       0.64 %     846       1.18 %
Non-owner occupied     58,244       45       0.08 %     666       1.14 %
Total commercial real estate     165,662       1,567       0.95 %     2,302       1.39 %
Commercial:                                        
Commercial and industrial     43,072       46       0.11 %     570       1.32 %
Agriculture     83             0.00 %           0.00 %
Other     52             0.00 %           0.00 %
Total commercial     43,207       46       0.11 %     570       1.32 %
Residential mortgage:                                        
First lien, closed-end     46,148       382       0.83 %     499       1.08 %
Junior lien, closed-end     1,240             0.00 %     6       0.50 %
Total residential mortgage     47,388       382       0.81 %     505       1.07 %
Home equity lines     32,083       9       0.03 %     336       1.05 %
Consumer – other     4,022       43       1.07 %     10       0.25 %
Total gross loans   $ 292,362     $ 2,047       0.70 %   $ 3,723       1.27 %

 

The following table summarizes the activity in foreclosed assets for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

In thousands

 

December 31, 2015

   

December 31, 2014

 
Balance, beginning of period   $ 2,048     $ 3,902  
Additions     957        
Proceeds from sales     (576 )     (1,317 )
Valuation adjustments     (285 )     (251 )
Gains (losses) from sales     (150 )     (286 )
Balance, end of period   $ 1,994     $ 2,048  

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet. The contract or notional amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Bank has in particular classes of financial instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.

 

 - 19 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of conditions established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank, upon extension of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral obtained varies but may include real estate, stocks, bonds, and certificates of deposit.

 

A summary of the contract amount of the Bank’s exposure to off-balance sheet credit risk for the periods indicated is as follows:

 

Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk:

 

   

December 31,
2015

   

December 31,
2014

 
Dollars in thousands            
Undisbursed lines of credit   $ 43,121     $ 30,743  
Commercial letters of credit     303       284  
Capital South Partnership – Fund III Investment Commitment           110  
Total   $ 43,424     $ 31,137  

 

The Bank does not have any outstanding commitments to any classified borrowers.

 

INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES

 

The Bank’s portfolio of investment securities, all of which are available for sale, consists of U.S. Government sponsored agency, mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt and equity securities.

 

Securities to be held for indefinite periods of time and not intended to be held to maturity are classified as available for sale and carried at fair value with any unrealized gains or losses reflected as an adjustment to stockholders’ equity. Securities held for indefinite periods of time include securities that management intends to use as part of its asset/liability management strategy and that may be sold in response to changes in interest rates and/or significant prepayment risks.

 

 - 20 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The following table summarizes the amortized costs, gross unrealized gains and losses and the resulting market value of investment securities:

 

    Amortized
Cost
  Unrealized
Gains
  Unrealized
Losses
  Fair Value
Dollars in thousands                
December 31, 2015                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 15,935     $ 17     $ (409 )   $ 15,543  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     5,391       212       (1 )     5,602  
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,204             (166 )     1,038  
    $ 23,280     $ 229     $ (576 )   $ 22,933  
                                 
December 31, 2014                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 16,093     $ 27     $ (381 )   $ 15,739  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     6,893       321             7,214  
States and political subdivisions     115       2             117  
Corporate debt securities     750             (112 )     638  
Equity securities     1,204       333       (1 )     1,536  
    $ 25,055     $ 683     $ (494 )   $ 25,244  
                                 
December 31, 2013                                
U.S. Government and federal agency     15,661       21       (1,727 )     13,955  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     8,460       201       (9 )     8,652  
States and political subdivisions     226       6             232  
Corporate debt securities     750             (135 )     615  
Equity securities     704       480             1,184  
    $ 25,801     $ 708     $ (1,871 )   $ 24,638  

 

* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB

 

- 21 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

The following table summarizes the amortized cost and recorded market values of investment securities (excluding marketable equity securities) at December 31, 2015, by contractual maturity groups:

 

      Amortized
Cost
      Fair
Value
      Book
Yield
 
Dollars in thousands                        
U.S. Government Sponsored                        
Mortgage-backed Securities                        
Due within one year   $     $        
Due after one but within five years     63       64       2.57 %
Due after five but within ten years     1,107       1,144       2.86 %
Due after ten years     4,221       4,394       3.97 %
      5,391       5,602       3.73 %
U.S. Government Sponsored                        
Agency Securities                        
Due within one year                  
Due after one but within five years     499       485       2.69 %
Due after five but within ten years     5,224       5,156       2.37 %
Due after ten years     10,212       9,902       3.09 %
      15,935       15,543       2.84 %
                         
Corporate Debt Securities                        
Due within one year                  
Due after one but within five years     750       750       4.27 %
Due after five but within ten years                  
Due after ten years                  
      750       750       4.27 %
                         
Total investment securities                        
Due within one year                  
Due after one but within five years     1,312       1,299       3.59 %
Due after five but within ten years     6,330       6,301       2.45 %
Due after ten years     14,434       14,296       3.35 %
    $ 22,076     $ 21,895       3.10 %

 

- 22 -

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

 

DEPOSIT ACTIVITIES

 

The Bank provides a range of deposit services, including non-interest bearing checking accounts, interest bearing checking and savings accounts, money market accounts and certificates of deposit. These accounts generally earn interest at rates established by management based on competitive market factors and the desire to increase or decrease certain types or maturities of deposits.

The Bank periodically uses brokered deposits consistent with asset and liability management policies. At December 31, 2015 the Bank had $31,983,000 in brokered deposits. Brokered deposits are available to banks that are well capitalized under regulatory guidelines. We rarely bid on political funds for municipalities as such deposits are extremely rate sensitive and due to fiduciary pressures on government officials, not as stable as regular corporate and individual customers.

The Bank offers a variety of deposit programs to individuals and to small-to-medium size businesses and other organizations at interest rates generally competitive with local market conditions. The following table sets forth the average balances and rates for each of the deposit categories for the periods indicated:

                                                 
    For the Years Ended December 31,  
    2015     2014     2013  
    Average
Balance
    Average
Interest
Rate
   

Average
Balance

   

Average
Interest
Rate

   

Average
Balance

    Average
Interest
Rate
 
Dollars in thousands                                                
Savings, NOW and money market deposits   $ 95,899       0.22 %   $ 88,887       0.23 %   $ 95,775       0.30 %
Time deposits $250,000 or more     36,348       1.32 %     14,479       1.35 %     12,821       1.52 %
Other time deposits     108,801       1.32 %     105,367       1.26 %     106,028       1.37 %
Total interest bearing deposits     241,048       0.88 %     208,733       0.83 %     214,624       0.90 %
Demand and other non-interest bearing deposits     30,428             22,953             19,118        
Total average deposits   $ 271,476       0.78 %   $ 231,686       0.75 %   $ 233,742       0.83 %

 

The following table indicates the amount of the Bank’s certificates of deposit by interest rate and by time remaining until maturity as of December 31, 2015.

                                                                       
    Three
months
or less
    More than
three months
to six months
    More than
six months
to one year
    More than
one year
    Total  
Dollars in thousands                                                                      
Certificates of $250,000 or greater   $ 3,207     0.78 %   $ 4,529     0.66 %   $ 2,616     1.48 %   $ 31,509     1.42 %   $ 41,861     1.29 %
Certificates of less than $250,000     11,413     0.88 %     12,565     1.17 %     20,345     1.13 %     65,590     1.49 %     109,913     1.24 %
                                                                       
Total   $ 14,620     0.86 %   $ 17,094     1.03 %   $ 22,961     1.17 %   $ 97,099     1.47 %   $ 151,774     1.25 %

 

 - 23 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

 

BORROWINGS

 

Borrowed funds consist of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”), federal funds purchased and obligations under a capitalized lease for the Bank’s main office facility. The following table summarizes balance and rate information for borrowed funds as of the dates and for the periods indicated.

    At or for the Year Ended
December 31,
 
      2015       2014       2013  
Dollars in thousands                        
AMOUNTS OUTSTANDING AT END OF PERIOD:                        
                         
Advances from the FHLB                        
Amount   $ 13,000     $ 22,000     $ 11,500  
Weighted average rate     0.67 %     0.71 %     1.63 %
                         
Federal Funds Purchased                        
Amount     2,335             235  
Weighted average rate     1.25 %           1.00 %
                         
Capital lease obligation                        
Amount     326       373       417  
Weighted average rate     7.66 %     7.54 %     7.46 %
                         
MAXIMUM AMOUNT OUTSTANDING AT ANY MONTH-END:                        
                         
Advances from the FHLB     23,000       22,000       11,500  
Federal Funds Purchased     2,355       410       235  
Capitalized lease obligation     369       413       454  
                         
AVERAGES DURING THE PERIOD:                        
                         
Advances from the FHLB                        
Average balance     13,757       10,956       8,078  
Weighted average rate     1.15 %     1.72 %     2.17 %
                         
Federal Funds Purchased                        
Average balance     201       103       49  
Weighted average rate     0.93 %     0.77 %     0.79 %
                         
Capitalized lease obligation                        
Average balance     351       396       438  
Weighted average rate     7.10 %     7.09 %     7.09 %

 

Pursuant to collateral agreements with the FHLB, advances are secured by all of the Bank’s FHLB stock and a blanket lien on qualifying loans. This agreement with the FHLB provides for a line of credit up to 15% of the Bank’s assets. The unused portion of this line of credit is $36.9 million as of December 31, 2015.

 

The Bank also has unused lines of credit totaling $9.0 million from correspondent banks at December 31, 2015.

 

 - 24 -

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

 

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

 

The following table reflects the contractual obligations of the Company outstanding as of December 31, 2015.

 

   

Payments due by period

 
In thousands   On demand
or less
than 1 Year
    1 - 3 Years    

4 - 5 Years

    After
5 Years
    Total  
                                         
Advances from FHLB   $ 11,000     $ 2,000     $     $     $ 13,000  
Capital lease obligation     57       128       141             326  
Operating leases     281       250       37             568  
Total contractual obligations, Excluding, deposits     11,338       2,378       178             13,894  
Deposits     187,695       69,358       27,741             284,794  
Total contractual obligations, including deposits   $ 199,033     $ 71,736     $ 27,919     $     $ 298,688  

 

It has been the experience of Carolina Trust Bank that deposit withdrawals are generally replaced with new deposits, thus not requiring any material long-term net cash outflow. Based on that assumption, management believes that it can meet its contractual cash obligations from normal operations.

 

Regulatory Matters

 

The Bank is a federally insured, North Carolina state-chartered bank. The deposits of the Bank are insured up to applicable limits under the Deposit Insurance Fund, or DIF, of the FDIC, and the Bank is subject to supervision and examination by, and the regulations and reporting requirements of, the FDIC and North Carolina Banking Commissioner of Banks (“Commissioner”). The FDIC and the Commissioner are the Bank’s primary federal and state banking regulators, respectively. The Bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

See Note B to the consolidated financial statements for a full description of recent accounting pronouncements including the respective expected dates of adoption and effects on results of operations and financial condition.

 

 - 25 -

 

(DHG LOGO)  

 

Report of Independent Registered public accounting firm  

 

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors

Carolina Trust Bank

Lincolnton, North Carolina

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Carolina Trust Bank (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows, for each of the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purposes of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Carolina Trust Bank as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

  -S- DIXON HUGHES GOODMAN LLP

 

Charlotte, North Carolina

March 23, 2016

 

- 26

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
Assets                
Cash and due from banks   $ 4,720     $ 6,076  
Interest-earning deposits with banks     70       184  
Federal funds sold     23       23  
Cash and cash equivalents     4,813       6,283  
                 
Certificates of deposits with banks     1,498       2,996  
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost $23,280 and $25,055)     22,933       25,244  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost     817       1,230  
Loans     292,362       244,646  
Less:  Allowance for loan and lease losses     (3,723 )     (4,002 )
Net Loans     288,639       240,644  
                 
Bank owned life insurance     1,445       1,395  
Accrued interest receivable     986       861  
Bank premises, equipment and software     5,710       6,208  
Foreclosed assets     1,994       2,048  
Core deposit intangible, net of accumulated amortization of $611 and $542     174       242  
Other assets     5,040       5,890  
Total Assets   $ 334,049     $ 293,041  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                
Non-interest-earning demand deposits   $ 32,562     $ 23,960  
Interest-earning demand deposits     79,132       67,298  
Savings     21,326       20,067  
Time deposits     151,774       125,851  
Total deposits     284,794       237,176  
                 
Capital lease obligation     326       373  
Federal funds purchased     2,355        
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     13,000       22,000  
Accrued interest payable     58       95  
Other liabilities     3,052       3,590  
Total liabilities     303,585       263,224  
                 
Preferred stock, unstated par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 2,600 shares issued and outstanding     2,580       2,580  
Common stock warrant     426       426  
Common stock, $2.50 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,646,225 and 4,635,422 shares issued and outstanding     11,616       11,589  
Additional paid-in capital     12,936       12,796  
Retained earnings     3,122       2,298  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)     (216 )     118  
Total stockholders’ equity     30,464       29,807  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   $ 334,049     $ 293,041  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

- 27

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
Interest Income                
Interest on investment securities and cash   $ 1,008     $ 993  
Interest and fees on loans     13,897       12,049  
Total interest income     14,905       13,042  
                 
Interest Expense                
Interest expense non-maturity deposits     210       208  
Interest expense time deposits     1,916       1,525  
Interest expense borrowed funds     160       190  
Interest expense capital lease     25       28  
Total interest expense     2,311       1,951  
Net interest income   $ 12,594     $ 11,091  
Loan loss provision/(recovery)     (270 )     (80 )
Net interest income after loan loss provision/(recovery)   $ 12,864     $ 11,171  
                 
Noninterest income                
Overdraft fees on deposits   $ 382     $ 306  
Interchange fee income     379       324  
Service charges on deposits     57       59  
Mortgage fee income     90       75  
Customer service fees     71       44  
ATM income     24       16  
Other income     106       112  
Total noninterest income     1,109       936  
                 
Noninterest expense                
Salaries & benefits expense   $ 6,682       5,207  
Occupancy expense     872       821  
Furniture, fixture & equipment expense     495       358  
Data processing expense     664       593  
Office supplies expense     89       82  
Professional fees     321       272  
Advertising and Marketing     144       62  
Insurance     391       356  
Foreclosed asset expense, net     472       586  
Check card expense     401       339  
Loan expense     203       130  
Stockholder expense     92       89  
Directors fees     183       150  
Telephone expense     251       325  
Core deposit intangible amortization expense     68       80  
Other operating expense     423       339  
Total noninterest expense     11,751       9,789  
Pre-tax income   $ 2,222     $ 2,318  
Income tax expense (benefit)     1,164       (4,539 )
Net income   $ 1,058     $ 6,857  
Preferred dividends and accretion of discount on warrants     234       227  
Net income available to common stockholders   $ 824     $ 6,630  
                 
Earnings per share                
Basic earnings per common share   $ 0.18     $ 1.43  
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 0.18     $ 1.42  
Weighted average common shares outstanding     4,645,408       4,635,096  
Diluted average common shares outstanding     4,685,814       4,678,108  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

- 28

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

(In thousands)

             
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
                 
Net income   $ 1,058     $ 6,857  
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss):                
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities:                
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period     (531 )     1,351  
Tax related to unrealized gains (losses)     197       (504 )
Total other comprehensive income (loss)     (334 )     847  
                 
Total comprehensive income   $ 724     $ 7,704  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

- 29

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

(Dollars In thousands)

 

    2015
Shares outstanding
   

 

December 31, 2015

    2014
Shares outstanding
   

 

December 31, 2014

 
Preferred stock                                
Balance, beginning of year     2,600     $ 2,580       2,600     $ 2,575  
Preferred stock discount accretion                       5  
Balance, end of year     2,600     $ 2,580       2,600     $ 2,580  
                                 
Common stock warrant           $ 426             $ 426  
                                 
Common stock, $2.50 par value                                
Balance, beginning of year     4,635,422     $ 11,589       4,634,702     $ 11,587  
Exercise of stock options     7,470       19       720       2  
Restricted stock vesting     3,333       8              
Balance, end of year     4,646,225     $ 11,616       4,635,422     $ 11,589  
                                 
Additional paid-in capital                                
Balance, beginning of year           $ 12,796             $ 12,730  
Stock-based compensation             147               66  
Exercise of stock options             1                
Restricted stock vesting             (8 )              
Balance, end of year           $ 12,936             $ 12,796  
                                 
Retained earnings (deficit)                                
Balance, beginning of year           $ 2,298             $ (4,333 )
Net income             1,058               6,857  
Preferred stock discount accretion                           (5 )
Dividends declared on preferred stock             (234 )             (221 )
Balance, end of year           $ 3,122             $ 2,298  
                                 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)                                
Balance, beginning of year           $ 118             $ (729 )
Other comprehensive income (loss)             (334 )             847  
Balance, end of year           $ (216 )           $ 118  
                                 
Total stockholders’ equity           $ 30,464             $ 29,807  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

- 30

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

(in thousands)

 

    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
                 
Cash flows from operating activities                
Net income   $ 1,058     $ 6,857  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities:                
Recovery of loan losses     (270 )     (80 )
Depreciation and amortization of bank premises, equipment and software     385       370  
Accretion of loan fair value adjustments related to acquisition     (10 )     (11 )
Net amortization of bond premiums/discounts     28       39  
Amortization of core deposit intangible     68       80  
Stock compensation expense     147       66  
Increase in value of life insurance contracts     (50 )     (48 )
Net losses and impairment write-downs on foreclosed assets     435       543  
Deferred tax provision (benefit)     1,144       (4,539 )
Increase in other assets     (91 )     (325 )
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest receivable     (125 )     41  
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest payable     (37 )     49  
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities     (538 )     593  
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities   $ 2,144     $ 3,537  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities                
Net increase in loans   $ (48,673 )   $ (20,737 )
Decrease in certificate of deposits with banks     1,498        
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets     576       1,327  
Net (purchases) disposal proceeds of bank premises, equipment and software     113       (402 )
Purchase of available-for-sale securities           (997 )
Proceeds from maturities, calls and pay-downs of available for sale securities     1,747       1,704  
Repurchase (purchase) of Federal Home Loan Bank stock     413       (387 )
Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities   $ (44,326 )   $ (19,492 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities                
Increase in deposits   $ 47,618     $ 8,291  
Increase (decrease) in Federal Home Loan Bank advances     (9,000 )     10,500  
Payment of capital lease obligation     (47 )     (44 )
Increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased     2,355       (235 )
Dividends paid on preferred stock     (234 )     (221 )
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock     20       2  
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities   $ 40,712     $ 18,293  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   $ (1,470 )   $ 2,338  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning   $ 6,283     $ 3,945  
Cash and cash equivalents, ending   $ 4,813     $ 6,283  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information                
Cash paid during the period for interest   $ 2,348     $ 2,000  
Cash paid during the period for taxes   $ 1,238     $ 120  
                 
Noncash financing and investing activities                
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities available-for-sale, net   $ (334 )   $ 847  
Transfer of loans to foreclosed assets   $ 951     $ 10  

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements.

 

- 31

 

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE A - ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS

 

Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) was incorporated November 27, 2000 and began banking operations on December 8, 2000. The Bank is engaged in general commercial and retail banking in Lincoln County, North Carolina and surrounding areas, operating under the banking laws of North Carolina and the rules and regulations of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks. The Bank undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Bank and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Western Carolina Holdings, LLC, which owns certain Bank assets. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of other real estate owned, and the realization of deferred tax assets.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits with banks and federal funds sold.

 

Interest-Earning Deposits with Banks

 

Certificates of deposit with banks total $1,498,000 at December 31, 2015 and $2,996,000 at December 31, 2014. These certificates typically have an original maturity of ten years or less and currently bear interest at rates ranging from 2.45% to 3.00% with an overall weighted average rate of 2.66%. There are also non-maturity deposits included in this category that total $70,000 at December 31, 2015 and $184,000 at December 31, 2014.

 

Investment Securities Available-for-Sale

 

Investment securities available for sale are reported at fair value and consist of debt instruments that are not classified as either trading securities or as held to maturity securities. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of deferred income tax, on available for sale securities are reported as a net amount in other comprehensive income. Gains and losses on the sale of investment securities available for sale are determined using the specific-identification method and are recognized on a trade-date basis. Declines in the fair value of individual investment securities available for sale below their cost that are other than temporary would result in write-downs of the individual securities to their fair value.

 

- 32

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta

 

As a requirement for membership, the Bank invests in stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”). This investment is carried at cost. Because of the redemption provisions of the FHLB, the Bank estimates that fair value equals cost for this investment and that it was not impaired at December 31, 2015.

 

Loans

 

Loans in the Bank’s portfolio are grouped into classes and segments. Classes are generally disaggregations of a segment. The Bank’s segments are: commercial real estate, commercial, residential mortgage, home equity lines, and other consumer loans. The classes within the commercial real estate segment are: residential ADC (acquisition, development and construction), commercial ADC, farmland, multifamily, owner occupied and non-owner occupied. The classes within the commercial segment are: commercial and industrial, agriculture, and other commercial. The classes within the residential mortgage segment are: first-lien and junior-lien loans. The home equity lines and other consumer loan segments are not further segregated into classes.

 

Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity are reported at their outstanding principal, adjusted for any charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses, and any deferred fees or costs on originated loans.

 

Loan origination fees and certain direct origination costs are capitalized and recognized as an adjustment of the yield of the related loan. The accrual of interest on loans is discontinued when, in management’s opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payments as they become due or when the loan is 90 days delinquent on a contractual basis. When interest accrual is discontinued, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed. Interest income is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payments are received. In all cases, loans are placed on non-accrual or charged off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful.

 

Nonaccrual and Past due Loans – All loan classes are considered past due when the contractual amounts due with respect to principal and interest are not received within 30 days of the contractual due date. When the Bank cannot reasonably expect full and timely repayment of its loan or when the principal or interest is in default for 90 days or more the loan is placed on nonaccrual status. Under certain circumstances there is sufficient documentation to conclude that the loan is well secured and in the process of collection and, therefore, the loan is not placed on non-accrual status. A debt is “well-secured” if collateralized by liens on or pledges of real or personal property, including securities that have a realizable value sufficient to discharge the debt in full; or by the guarantee of a financially responsible party. A debt is “in process of collection” if collection is proceeding in due course either through legal action, including judgment enforcement procedures, or, in appropriate circumstances, through collection efforts not involving legal action which are reasonably expected to result in repayment of the debt or its restoration to a current status. The Bank may calculate forgone interest on a monthly basis, but does not recognize the income.

 

Loans that are less delinquent may also be placed on nonaccrual due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower that increases the possibility of less than full repayment.

 

For all loan classes, a nonaccrual loan may be returned to accrual status when the Bank can reasonably expect continued timely payments until payment in full. The loan can still be returned to accrual status if the following conditions are met: (1) All principal and interest amounts contractually due (including arrearage) are reasonably assured of repayment within a reasonable period; and (2) there is a sustained

 

- 33

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued )

 

period of repayment performance (generally a minimum of six months) by the borrower, in accordance with the contractual terms involving payments of cash or cash equivalents.

 

At the time a loan is placed on non-accrual, all accrued, unpaid interest is charged-off, unless it is documented that repayment of all principal and presently accrued but unpaid interest is probable. Charge-offs of accrued and unpaid interest are made against the current year’s interest income. For all classes within all loan segments, cash receipts on non-accrual loans are applied entirely against principal until the loan or lease has been collected in full, after which time any additional cash receipts are recognized as interest income.

 

Charge-off of Uncollectable Loans - For all loan classes, as soon as any loan becomes uncollectable, the loan will be charged down or charged off as follows:

 

· If unsecured, the loan must be charged off in full.

· If secured, the outstanding principal balance of the loan should be charged down to the net liquidation value of the collateral.

 

Loans should be considered uncollectable when:

 

· No regularly scheduled payment has been made within four months, or

· The loan is unsecured, the borrower files for bankruptcy protection and there is no other (guarantor, etc.) support from an entity outside of the bankruptcy proceedings.

 

Based on a variety of credit, collateral and documentation issues, loans with lesser degrees of delinquency or obvious loss may also be deemed uncollectable.

 

Impaired Loans - An impaired loan is one for which the Bank will not be repaid all principal and interest due per the terms of the original contract or within reasonably modified contracted terms.  If the loan has been modified to provide a concession to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, the loan is deemed to be a troubled debt restructuring and is considered impaired. All loans meeting the definition of doubtful should be considered impaired.  

 

When a loan in any class has been determined to be impaired, the amount of the impairment is measured using the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or, as a practical expedient, the observable market price of the loan, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. When the present value of expected future cash flows is used, the effective interest rate is the original contractual interest rate of the loan adjusted for any premium or discount. When the contractual interest rate is variable, the effective interest rate of the loan changes over time. The Bank uses the rate of the loan at the time it first became impaired as the discount rate. A specific reserve is established as a component of the Allowance for Loan Losses when a loan has been determined to be impaired. Subsequent to the initial measurement of impairment, if there is a significant change to the impaired loan’s expected future cash flows, or if actual cash flows are significantly different from the cash flows previously estimated, the Bank recalculates the impairment and appropriately adjusts the specific reserve. Similarly, if the Bank measures impairment based on the observable market price of an impaired loan or the fair value of the collateral of an impaired collateral-dependent loan, the Bank will adjust the specific reserve if there is a significant change in either of those bases.

 

If receipt of principal and interest is in doubt when contractually due, interest income is not recognized for any class of impaired loans. Cash receipts received on non-accruing impaired loans within any class are generally applied entirely against principal until the loan has been collected in full, after which time any additional cash receipts are recognized as interest income. Cash receipts received on accruing impaired loans within any class are applied in the same manner as accruing loans that are not considered impaired.

 

- 34

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

The Bank accounts for impaired loans acquired in a purchase at fair value, which is the net present value of all cash flows expected to be collected over the life of the loan. These cash flows are determined on the date of purchase.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses (“ALLL”)

 

The allowance for loan losses (ALLL), which is utilized to absorb actual losses in the loan portfolio, is maintained at a level consistent with management’s best estimate of probable loan losses incurred as of the balance sheet date. The Bank’s allowance for loan losses is assessed quarterly by management. This assessment includes a methodology that separates the total loan portfolio into homogeneous loan groups for purposes of evaluating risk. Management also analyzes the loan portfolio on an ongoing basis to evaluate current risk levels, and individual loan risk grades are adjusted accordingly. While management uses the best information available to make evaluations, future adjustments may be necessary, if economic or other conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used.

 

The methodology to analyze the ALLL includes the following:

 

· identification of impaired loans;

· calculation of a specific reserve - where required - for each impaired loan based on collateral and other objective and quantifiable evidence;

· determination of an appropriate historical loss period for analysis;

· identification of homogenous loan groups, further segmented by risk grade, and reduced by the impaired loans;

· calculation of historical loss percentages based on the identified historical loss period;

· identification of internal and external factors which might affect the current application of the historical loss percentages, and assessment of any impact;

· adjustment of the historical loss percentages based on the factor assessment;

· application of historical loss percentages to loan groups to determine the allowance allocation; and

· determination of the need for any unallocated reserve

 

The ALLL is divided into three allocation segments:

 

1. Individual Reserves .  These are calculated against loans evaluated individually and identified as impaired.   Management determines which loans will be considered for potential impairment review. This does not mean that an individual reserve will necessarily be calculated for each loan considered for impairment, only for those impaired loans identified during this process as having an estimated loss.  Loans to be considered include:

 

· All commercial loans classified substandard or worse

· Any other loan in a non-accrual status

· Any loan, consumer or commercial, which has already been modified such that it meets the definition of Troubled Debt Restructure (“TDR”)

 

The individual reserve must be verified at least quarterly, and recalculated whenever additional relevant information becomes available. All information related to the calculation of the individual reserve, including internal or external collateral valuations, assumptions, discounts, etc. must be documented.

 

- 35

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Individual reserve amounts may not be carried indefinitely.

 

· When the amount of the actual loss becomes reasonably quantifiable, the amount of the loss is charged off against the ALLL, whether or not all liquidation and recovery efforts have been completed.

 

· If the total amount of the individual reserve that will eventually be charged-off cannot yet be determined, but some portion of the individual reserve can be viewed as an imminent loss, that smaller portion is charged off against the ALLL and the individual reserve is reduced by a corresponding amount.   

 

2. Formula Reserves . These are held against performing loans evaluated collectively. The total performing loan portfolio is divided into homogeneous loan groups.  Loss estimates are based on historical loss rates for each respective loan group, adjusted for appropriate environmental factors established by the Bank.   

 

Formula reserves represent the Bank’s best estimate of losses that may be inherent, or embedded, within that group of performing loans, even if it is not apparent at this time which loans within any group represent those embedded losses.  

 

Historical Loss Percentages:   Historical loss data has been catalogued by the Bank for each loan group. Historical loss recoveries are similarly entered and applied against the non-classified loan group according to the Call Report designations of the loans originally charged. The Bank uses a 3-year trailing average of net charge-offs to determine the historical loss percentages.

 

Qualitative Loss Factors:   The methodology incorporates various internal and external qualitative and environmental factors as described in the Interagency Policy Statement on the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses dated December 2006.  Input for these factors is determined on the basis of management observation, judgment, and experience.  The factors identified by the Bank to be evaluated for all homogenous loan groups are as follows:

a) Volume of loans – Accounts for historical growth characteristics of the loan group over the identified loss period. 

b) Trends in Delinquency – Reflects increased risk derived from higher delinquency rates.

c) Trends in Nonaccrual and Classified loans – Compares the current portfolio to the levels and trends over the historical loss period

d) Levels of Actual Losses – Evaluates the current losses and the trends and averages over the two year loss period

e) Concentration of Credit – Measures increased risk derived from concentration of credit exposure in particular loan segments or classes.

f) Economic – Assesses the impact of general and local economic factors, including changes in collateral values, primarily real estate.

g) Watch list growth – measures increased risk in particular loan segments or classes that meet certain requirements including negative trends and increased levels in the watch or special mention rating.

 

These factors are evaluated and assigned a rating ranging from “significant negative impact to significant positive impact.” The rating translates to an adjustment to the historical loss percentage.

 

- 36

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Calculation and Summary:   A general reserve amount for each homogenous performing loan group is calculated by applying the adjusted historical loss percentage to the loan group outstanding balances, net of impaired loans. 

 

3. Unallocated Reserves . This segment is utilized to provide for losses which are expected but cannot be tied to any specific loan or group of loans, based on the judgment of management.

 

Reserve for Unfunded Commitments

 

The Reserve for unfunded commitments is calculated by determining the type of commitment and the remaining unfunded commitment for each loan.  Based on the type of commitment, a utilization rate is established considering the funded balance of the loan. The utilization rate is multiplied by the credit conversion factor of 10% which is then multiplied by the unfunded reserve amount based on the historical losses and qualitative factors for each loan class as defined in the regular ALLL calculation to determine the appropriate level of reserve. The reserve for unfunded commitments was approximately $20,000 and $19,000 at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

Fees from Pre-sold Mortgages

 

The Bank originates single family, residential first mortgage loans on a pre-sold basis. The Bank recognizes certain origination and service release fees, which are included in non-interest income on the statements of income under the caption “Mortgage fee income”.

 

Foreclosed Assets

 

Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are to be sold and are initially recorded at fair value less anticipated cost to sell at the date of foreclosure establishing a new cost basis. After foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the asset is carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Revenue and expenses from operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in foreclosed asset expense.

 

Purchased Impaired Loans

 

Loans acquired in the Carolina Commerce Bank acquisition are recorded at estimated fair value on the date of acquisition without the carryover of the related allowance for loan losses. Purchased impaired loans are loans that have evidence of credit deterioration since origination or it is probable at the date of acquisition that the Bank will not collect all contractually required principal and interest payments. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the date of acquisition may include statistics such as past due and nonaccrual status. Purchased impaired loans generally meet the Bank’s definition for nonaccrual status. The difference between contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition is referred to as the nonaccretable difference and reduces the carrying amount of the loans. Subsequent decreases to the expected cash flows will generally result in a provision for loan losses. Subsequent increases in cash flows result in a reversal of the provision for loan losses to the extent of prior charges, or a reclassification of the nonaccretable difference to accretable yield. The excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value of the loan is referred to as the accretable yield and is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan when there is a reasonable expectation about the amount and timing of such cash flows.

 

- 37

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Purchased Performing Loans

 

The Bank accounts for performing loans acquired in business combinations using the contractual cash flows method of recognizing discount accretion based on the acquired loans’ contractual cash flows.

 

Purchased performing loans are recorded at fair value, including a credit discount. The fair value discount is accreted as an adjustment to yield over the estimated lives of the loans. There is no allowance for loan losses established at the acquisition date for purchased performing loans in the Carolina Commerce Bank acquisition. A provision for loan losses is recorded for any further deterioration in these loans subsequent to the acquisition.

 

Other Intangibles

 

Intangible assets include core deposits. Intangible assets are subject to impairment testing whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Core deposit intangibles are amortized on the sum-of-years digits method over a period not to exceed 14 years.

 

    December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014
    Carrying
Amount
    Accumulated Amortization     Carrying
Amount
    Accumulated Amortization  
Amortized intangible assets                                
Core deposit intangible   $ 173,828     $ (610,777 )   $ 242,156     $ (542,449 )

 

The Bank’s projected amortization expense for the core deposit intangible for the years ending December 31:

 

2016   $ 56,386  
2017     44,444  
2018     32,501  
2019     20,572  
2020     9,833  
Thereafter     10,092  
Total   $ 173,828  

 

The remaining weighted average amortization period is 1.54 years.

 

Bank Premises and Equipment

 

Bank premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated useful lives are 20 to 31.5 years for buildings, leasehold improvements are amortized over the terms of the respective leases or the estimated useful lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter, 5 to 10 years for furniture and equipment and 3 to 5 years for computer equipment. Repairs and maintenance costs are charged to income as incurred and additions and improvements to premises and equipment are capitalized. Upon sale or retirement, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gains or losses are reflected in current income.

 

Advertising Costs

 

The company expenses all advertising and business promotion costs as incurred.

 

- 38

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax assets are also recognized for operating loss carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that the tax benefits will not be realized.

 

The Bank did not recognize any interest or penalties related to income tax during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, and did not accrue any interest or penalties as of December 31, 2015 or 2014. The Bank did not have an accrual for uncertain tax positions as deductions taken and benefits accrued are based on widely understood administrative practices and procedures, and are based on clear and unambiguous tax law. Tax returns, for years 2013 and thereafter are subject to possible future examinations by tax authorities.

 

Comprehensive Income/(Loss)

 

The Bank reports as comprehensive income/(loss) all changes in stockholders’ equity during the year from sources other than stockholders. Other comprehensive income/(loss) refers to all components (revenues, expenses, gains, and losses) of comprehensive income/(loss) that are excluded from net income/(loss). The Bank’s only component of other comprehensive income/(loss) is unrealized gains and losses, net of income taxes, on investment securities available for sale.

 

Basic Earnings per Common Share

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, after giving retroactive effect to stock splits and dividends.

 

Diluted Earnings per Common Share

The computation of diluted earnings per common share is similar to the computation of basic earnings per common share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued. These additional common shares would include employee equity share options, nonvested shares and similar equity instruments granted to employees, as well as the shares associated with the common stock warrants issued to the U.S. Treasury Department as part of the preferred stock transaction completed in February 2009. Diluted earnings per common share are based upon the actual number of options or shares granted and not yet forfeited unless doing so would be antidilutive. The numerator is adjusted for any changes in income or loss that would result from the assumed conversion of those potential common shares.

 

Reclassifications 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the financial statements of the prior year to place them on a comparable basis with the current year. Net income and shareholders’ equity were not affected by these reclassifications.

 

- 39

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-1, Financial Instruments - Overall, Subtopic 825-10 (“ASU 2016-1”). to address certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. The amendments will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Bank will apply the guidance by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The amendments related to equity securities without readily determinable fair values will be applied prospectively to equity investments that exist as of the date of adoption of the amendments. The Bank is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance.

 

In August 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Topic 606 (“ASU 2014-09”). The new standard’s core principle is that a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In doing so, companies will need to use more judgment and make more estimates than under existing guidance. These may include identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation. As a result of the deferral, ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. The amendments can be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this new guidance recognized at the date of initial application. The Bank is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements, but the Bank does not expect it to have a material impact.

 

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period, a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (“ASU 2014-12”). ASU 2014-12 requires that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. ASU 2014-12 is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2015. An entity may apply the standards (1) prospectively to all share-based payment awards that are granted or modified on or after the effective date, or (2) retrospectively to all awards with performance targets that are outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements and to all new or modified awards thereafter. Earlier application is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2014-12 is not expected to have a material impact on the Bank’s financial statements.

 

- 40

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-04, Receivables Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40): Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure, a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (“ASU 2014-04”). ASU 2014-04 clarifies that an in-substance foreclosure occurs, and a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either (i) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure or (ii) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy the loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar legal agreement. ASU 2014-04 also requires disclosure of both the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and the recorded investment in loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure. ASU 2014-04 is effective for public companies for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014, with early adoption permitted. Once adopted, an entity can elect either (i) a modified retrospective transition method or (ii) a prospective transition method. The modified retrospective transition method is applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to residential mortgage loans and foreclosed residential real estate properties existing as of the beginning of the period for which the amendments of ASU 2014-04 are effective, with real estate reclassified to loans measured at the carrying value of the real estate at the date of adoption and loans reclassified to real estate measured at the lower of net carrying value of the loan or the fair value of the real estate less costs to sell at the date of adoption. The prospective transition method is applied by means of applying the amendments of ASU 2014-04 to all instances of receiving physical possession of residential real estate properties that occur after the date of adoption. The adoption of ASU 2014-04 did not have a material impact on the Bank’s financial statements, but new disclosures are included in these financial statements.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

- 41

 

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

NOTE C - INVESTMENT SECURITIES

 

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale, with gross unrealized gains and losses, is as follows:

 

 

In thousands

  Amortized
Cost
    Unrealized
Gains
    Unrealized
Losses
   

 

Fair Value

 
December 31, 2015                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 15,935     $ 17     $ (409 )   $ 15,543  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     5,391       212       (1 )     5,602  
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,204             (166 )     1,038  
    $ 23,280     $ 229     $ (576 )   $ 22,933  
                                 
December 31, 2014                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 16,093     $ 27     $ (381 )   $ 15,739  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     6,893       321             7,214  
States and political subdivisions     115       2             117  
Corporate debt securities     750             (112 )     638  
Equity securities     1,204       333       (1 )     1,536  
    $ 25,055     $ 683     $ (494 )   $ 25,244  

 

* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB            

 

The amortized cost and fair values of securities available for sale (excluding marketable equity securities) at December 31, 2015 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

    Amortized
Cost
   

 

Fair Value

 
Dollars in thousands        
Due within one year   $     $  
Due after one but within five years     1,312       1,299  
Due after five but within ten years     6,330       6,301  
Due after ten years     14,434       14,296  
    $ 22,076     $ 21,895  

 

The following tables detail unrealized losses and related fair values in the Bank’s available-for-sale investment security portfolio. This information is aggregated by the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

- 42

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

NOTE C - INVESTMENT SECURITIES (continued)

 

    Temporarily Impaired Securities in AFS Portfolio
    Less than 12 months   Greater than 12 months   Total
   

 

Fair
Value

 

 

Unrealized Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

 

Unrealized Losses

 

 

Fair
Value

 

 

Unrealized Losses

Dollars in thousands                        
December 31, 2015                        
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 5,374     $ (105 )   $ 8,696     $ (304 )   $ 14,070     $ (409 )
Government-sponsored enterprises *     237       (1 )     3             240       (1 )
Equity securities     1,203       (165 )     1       (1 )     1,204       (166 )
Total temporarily impaired securities   $ 6,814     $ (271 )   $ 8,700     $ (305 )   $ 15,514     $ (576 )
                                                 
December 31, 2014                                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 490     $ (8 )   $ 12,612     $ (373 )   $ 13,102     $ (381 )
Government-sponsored enterprises *                                              
States and political subdivisions                                              
Corporate debt securities                   750       (112 )     750       (112 )
Equity securities     1       (1 )                     1       (1 )
Total temporarily impaired securities   $ 491     $ (9 )   $ 13,362     $ (485 )   $ 13,853     $ (494 )

 

* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB.                    

 

Management considers the nature of the investment, the underlying causes of the decline in the market value and the severity and duration of the decline in market value in determining if impairment is other than temporary. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. As of December 31, 2015, management believes that it is more likely than not that the Bank will not have to sell any such securities before a recovery of cost. The unrealized losses are largely due to increases in market interest rates over the yields available at the time the underlying securities were purchased. The fair value is expected to recover as the bonds approach their maturity date or repricing date or if market yields for such investments decline.

 

Management does not believe such securities are other-than-temporarily impaired due to reasons of credit quality. Accordingly, as of December 31, 2015, management believes the impairments detailed in the table above are temporary and no impairment loss has been realized in the Bank’s net income.

 

Securities with a fair value of $2.9 million at December 31, 2015 were pledged to secure public funds. The Bank had no sales of securities in 2015 or 2014.

 

- 43

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

NOTE D - LOANS

 

Following is a summary of loans at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

    December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014

 

Dollars in thousands

 

 

Amount

  Percent of
Total
 

 

Amount

  Percent of
Total
Commercial real estate                                
Residential ADC   $ 2,625       0.90 %   $ 1,308       0.53 %
Commercial ADC     18,735       6.41 %     19,686       8.04 %
Farmland     2,615       0.89 %     2,456       1.00 %
Multifamily     11,475       3.93 %     5,885       2.40 %
Owner occupied     71,968       24.62 %     60,405       24.66 %
Non-owner occupied     58,244       19.92 %     40,275       16.44 %
Total commercial real estate     165,662       56.57 %     130,015       53.07 %
                                 
Commercial                                
Commercial and industrial     43,575       14.88 %     37,355       15.25 %
Agriculture     83       0.03 %     121       0.05 %
Other     52       0.02 %     44       0.02 %
Total commercial     43,710       14.93 %     37,520       15.32 %
                                 
Residential mortgage                                
First lien, closed-end     46,148       15.76 %     44,397       18.12 %
Junior lien, closed-end     1,240       0.42 %     820       0.34 %
Total residential mortgage     47,388       16.18 %     45,217       18.46 %
                                 
Home equity lines     32,083       10.95 %     28,632       11.69 %
                                 
Consumer – other     4,022       1.37 %     3,580       1.46 %
                                 
Total gross loans   $ 292,865       100.00 %   $ 224,964       100.00 %
Deferred loan origination fees, net     (503 )             (318 )        
Total loans   $ 292,362             $ 244,646          

 

Loans are primarily originated for customers residing in Lincoln, Gaston, Rutherford and Catawba Counties in North Carolina. Real estate loans can be affected by the condition of the local real estate market. Commercial and industrial loans can be affected by the local economic conditions.

 

- 44

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

Non-Accrual and Past Due Loans

 

Non-accrual loans, segregated by category, were as follows:

 

    December 31,
2015
  December 31,
2014
Dollars in thousands        
Commercial real estate                
Commercial ADC   $ 1,063     $ 1,292  
Owner occupied     459       1,282  
Non-owner occupied     45       436  
Total commercial real estate     1,567       3,010  
                 
Commercial                
Commercial and industrial     46       507  
Total commercial     46       507  
                 
Residential mortgage                
First lien, closed-end     382       461  
Total residential mortgage     382       461  
                 
Home equity lines     9        
Consumer – other     43       13  
Total non-accrual loans   $ 2,047     $ 3,991  

 

Interest foregone on non-accrual loans was approximately $93,000 and $214,000 for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

An analysis of past due loans segregated by class, was as follows:

                                                 
In thousands   Loans
30-89
Days
Past Due
    Loans
90 or more
Days
Past Due
    Total Past
Due Loans
    Current
Loans
    Total
Loans
    Accruing
Loans 90
or More
Days
Past Due
 
December 31, 2015                                                
Commercial real estate:                                                
Residential ADC   $     $     $     $ 2,625     $ 2,625     $  
Commercial ADC           1,063       1,063       17,672       18,735        
Farmland                       2,615       2,615        
Multifamily     171             171       11,304       11,475        
Owner occupied     468             468       71,500       71,968        
Non-owner occupied     69             69       58,175       58,244        
Total commercial real estate     708       1,063       1,771       163,891       165,662        
Commercial:                                                
Commercial and industrial     15       44       59       43,013       43,072        
Agriculture                       83       83        
Other                       52       52        
Total commercial     15       44       59       43,148       43,207        
Residential mortgage:                                                
First lien, closed end     53       258       311       45,837       46,148        
Junior lien, closed-end                       1,240       1,240        
Total residential mortgage     53       258       311       47,077       47,388        
Home equity lines     274       126       400       31,683       32,083       117  
Consumer – other     91       42       133       3,889       4,022        
Total loans   $ 1,141     $ 1,533     $ 2,674     $ 289,688     $ 292,362     $ 117  

 

- 45

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

                         
In thousands   Loans
30-89
Days
Past Due
    Loans
90 or more
Days
Past Due
    Total Past
Due Loans
    Current
Loans
    Total
Loans
    Accruing
Loans 90
or More
Days
Past Due
 
December 31, 2014                                                
Commercial real estate:                                                
Residential ADC   $     $     $     $ 1,308     $ 1,308     $  
Commercial ADC     1,416       1,292       2,708       16,978       19,686        
Farmland                       2,456       2,456        
Multifamily                       5,885       5,885        
Owner occupied     1,736       34       1,770       58,635       60,405        
Non-owner occupied           408       408       39,867       40,275        
Total commercial real estate     3,152       1,734       4,886       125,129       130,015        
Commercial:                                                
Commercial and industrial     380       40       420       36,617       37,037        
Agriculture                       121       121        
Other                       44       44        
Total commercial     380       40       420       36,782       37,202        
Residential mortgage:                                                
First lien, closed end     696       374       1,070       43,327       44,397        
Junior lien, closed-end     13             13       807       820        
Total residential mortgage     709       374       1,083       44,134       45,217        
Home equity lines     10       174       184       28,448       28,632       174  
Consumer – other     4       2       6       3,574       3,580       1  
Total loans   $ 4,255     $ 2,324     $ 6,579     $ 238,067     $ 244,646     $ 175  

 

Impaired loans

 

Impaired loans as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are set forth in the following tables.

 

Loans without an allowance at December 31, 2015

 

 

 

In thousands

  Unpaid
Contractual Principal
Balance
 

 

Total
Recorded Investment

 

 

 

Related

Allowance

 

 

Average
Recorded Investment

 

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

Commercial real estate                                        
Commercial ADC   $ 3,017     $ 2,351     $     $ 2,353     $ 85  
Owner occupied     2,135       2,135             2,338       79  
Non-owner occupied     45       45             134       2  
Total commercial real estate     5,197       4,531             4,825       166  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     551       546             578       36  
Total commercial     551       546             578       36  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     500       433             480       8  
Total residential mortgage     500       433             480       8  
                                         
Home equity lines     289       289             286       8  
                                         
Consumer – other     114       114             13       3  
                                         
Total loans   $ 6,651     $ 5,913     $     $ 6,182     $ 221  

 

- 46

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

Loans with a related allowance at December 31, 2015

 

 

 

In thousands

  Unpaid
Contractual Principal
Balance
 

 

Total
Recorded Investment

 

 

 

Related

Allowance

 

 

Average
Recorded Investment

 

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

Commercial real estate                                        
Commercial ADC   $     $     $     $ 103     $  
Owner occupied     318       318     $ 23     $ 186     $ 25  
Total commercial real estate     318       318       23       289       25  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     455       455       80       451       31  
Total commercial     455       455       80       451       31  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     846       846       102       967       49  
Total residential mortgage     846       846       102       967       49  
                                         
Home equity lines     9       9       9       1        
                                         
Consumer  - other                       1        
                                         
Total loans   $ 1,628     $ 1,628     $ 214     $ 1,709     $ 105  

 

Total Impaired Loans at December 31, 2015

 

 

 

In thousands

  Unpaid
Contractual Principal
Balance
 

 

Total
Recorded Investment

 

 

 

Related

Allowance

 

 

Average
Recorded Investment

 

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

Commercial real estate                                        
Commercial ADC   $ 3,017     $ 2,351     $     $ 2,456     $ 85  
Owner occupied     2,453       2,453       23       2,524       104  
Non-owner occupied     45       45             134       2  
Total commercial real estate     5,515       4,849       23       5,114       191  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     1,005       1,001       80       1,029       67  
Total commercial     1,005       1,001       80       1,029       67  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     1,346       1,279       102       1,447       57  
Total residential mortgage     1,346       1,279       102       1,447       57  
                                         
Home equity lines     299       298       9       287       8  
                                         
Consumer – other     114       114             14       3  
                                         
Total loans   $ 8,279     $ 7,541     $ 214     $ 7,891     $ 326  

 

- 47

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

Loans without an allowance at December 31, 2014

 

 

 

In thousands

  Unpaid
Contractual Principal
Balance
 

 

Total
Recorded Investment

 

 

 

Related

Allowance

 

 

Average
Recorded Investment

 

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

Commercial real estate                                        
Commercial ADC   $ 1,647     $ 1,535     $     $ 1,807     $ 52  
Owner occupied     1,774       1,722             778       80  
Non-owner occupied     493       411             262       13  
Total commercial real estate     3,914       3,668             2,847       145  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     628       624             624       47  
Total commercial     628       624             624       47  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     619       546             607       23  
Junior lien, closed-end                       6        
Total residential mortgage     619       546             613       23  
                                         
Home equity lines     284       284             42       12  
                                         
Consumer – other     34       12             9       3  
                                         
Total loans   $ 5,479       5,134     $     $ 4,135     $ 230  

 

Loans with a related allowance at December 31, 2014

 

 

 

In thousands

  Unpaid
Contractual Principal
Balance
 

 

Total
Recorded Investment

 

 

 

Related

Allowance

 

 

Average
Recorded Investment

 

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

Commercial real estate                                        
Commercial ADC   $ 1,771     $ 1,105     $ 156     $ 1,137     $  
Owner occupied     756       756       2       767       32  
Total commercial real estate     2,527       1,861       158       1,904       32  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     467       467       245       498       40  
Total commercial     467       467       245       498       40  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     1,125       1,125       151       1,098       59  
Total residential mortgage     1,125       1,125       151       1,098       59  
                                         
Consumer – other     1       1       1       1        
                                         
Total loans   $ 4,120     $ 3,454     $ 555     $ 3,501     $ 131  

 

- 48

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK  

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

Total Impaired Loans at December 31, 2014

 

In thousands

  Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance  

Total
Recorded Investment

Related

Allowance

 

Average Recorded Investment

 

Interest
Income Recognized

Commercial real estate                                        
Commercial ADC   $ 3,418     $ 2,640     $ 156     $ 2,944     $ 52  
Owner occupied     2,530       2,478       2       1,545       112  
Non-owner occupied     493       411             262       13  
Total commercial real estate     6,441       5,529       158       4,751       177  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     1,095       1,091       245       1,122       87  
Total commercial     1,095       1,091       245       1,122       87  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     1,744       1,671       151       1,705       82  
Junior lien, closed-end                       6        
Total residential mortgage     1,744       1,671       151       1,711       82  
                                         
Home equity lines     284       284             42       12  
                                         
Consumer – other     35       13       1       10       3  
                                         
Total loans   $ 9,599     $ 8,588     $ 555     $ 7,636     $ 361  

 

At December 31, 2015 there was one loan totaling $117,000 past due 90 days or more, which was still accruing interest. There were three loans totaling $175,000 past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest at December 31, 2014.

 

Troubled Debt Restructures

 

As of December 31, 2015, ten loans totaling $4,853,000 were identified as troubled debt restructurings and considered impaired, none of which had unfunded commitments. Eleven loans totaling $4,871,000 were identified as troubled debt restructurings and considered impaired at December 31, 2014, none of which had unfunded commitments. Of the ten loans identified as troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2015, nine loans totaling $4,725,000 were accruing interest and of the eleven loans identified as troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2014, nine loans totaling $4,242,000 were accruing interest.

 

For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the following tables present a breakdown of the types of concessions made by loan class. The type labeled other includes concessions made to capitalize interest and extend interest only periods.

 

      Year ended December 31, 2015  
Dollars in thousands     Number of
loans
    Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
    Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
                   
Extended payment terms                        
Commercial real estate:                        
Owner occupied     2     $ 971     $ 971  
Total commercial real estate     2       971       971  
Total     2     $ 971     $ 971  
                         
Grand Total     2     $ 971     $ 971  

 

- 49 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK  

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

                   
      Year ended December 31, 2014  
Dollars in thousands     Number of
loans
    Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
    Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
                   
Extended payment terms                        
Commercial real estate:                        
Commercial ADC     1     $ 1,348     $ 1,348  
Total commercial real estate     1       1,348       1,348  
                         
Commercial:                        
Commercial and Industrial     1     $ 467     $ 467  
Total commercial     1       467       467  
                         
Total     2     $ 1,815     $ 1,815  
                         
Grand Total     2     $ 1,815     $ 1,815  

 

Qualitative factors are calculated for each segment of the loan portfolio. Factors include economic, concentrations, trends in terms of volume and mix, interest rate movement, and delinquency. If a restructured loan is delinquent, it is addressed in the delinquency factor for that segment. Because the number and dollar amounts of restructured loans represent a relatively small percentage (2%) of the total loan balances there is no specific qualitative factor tied to restructured loans.

 

There were no loans that were modified as troubled debt restructurings within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default during the years ended December 31, 2015 or 2014.

 

If a restructured loan defaults after being restructured, the loan is liquidated or charged off. Defaults of restructured loans are addressed in the qualitative factor of the delinquency component.

 

The following tables present the successes and failures of the types of modifications within the previous 12 months as of December 31, 2015 and 2014. 

 

                                                   
    Paid in full   Paying as restructured   Converted to non-accrual   Foreclosure/Default  
    Number of
loans
  Recorded
Investment
  Number of
loans
  Recorded
Investment
  Number of
loans
  Recorded
Investment
  Number of
loans
  Recorded
Investment
 
December 31, 2015   (dollars in thousands)  
                                                   
Extended payment terms       $     2   $ 971       $       $  
Total       $     2   $ 971       $       $  

 

                                                   
    Paid in full   Paying as restructured   Converted to non-accrual   Foreclosure/Default  
    Number of
loans
  Recorded
Investment
  Number of
loans
  Recorded
Investment
  Number of
loans
  Recorded
Investment
  Number of
loans
  Recorded
Investment
 
December 31, 2014   (dollars in thousands)  
                                                   
Extended payment terms       $     2   $ 1,815       $       $  
Total       $     2   $ 1,815       $       $  

 

The Bank has two foreclosed residential real estate properties held totaling $59,000 as of December 31, 2015.

 

The recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process totaled $185,000 for December 31, 2015.

 

- 50 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK  

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

Credit Quality Indicators

 

As part of the on-going monitoring of credit quality of the Bank’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to (i) the local, state and national economic outlook, (ii) concentrations of credit, (iii) interest rate movements, (iv) volume, mix and size of loans and (v) delinquencies. The Bank also has an internal Loan Review Officer that monitors risk grades on an on-going basis. Furthermore, the Bank employs a third party contractor to perform an annual loan review. The scope of the review is typically 50 - 60% of the loan portfolio.

 

The Bank utilizes a risk-grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its Commercial and Consumer loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1-9. Risk grades 1-5 represent pass rated loans. The general characteristics of the 9 risk grades are broken down into commercial and consumer and described below:

 

Loan Portfolio Risk Grades

 

Pass credits are grades 1-5 and represent credits with above average risk characteristics that are in accordance with loan policy guidelines regarding repayment ability, loan to value, and credit history. These type of credits have very few exceptions to policy.

 

Grade 6 – Watch List or Special Mention. The loans in this category include the following characteristics:

 

· Loans with one or more major exceptions with no mitigating factors.

 

· Extending loans that are currently performing satisfactorily but with potential weaknesses that may, if not corrected, weaken the asset or inadequately protect the Bank’s position at some future date. Potential weaknesses are the result of deviations from prudent lending practice.

 

· Loans where adverse economic conditions that develop subsequent to the loan origination that don’t jeopardize liquidation of the debt but do substantially increase the level of risk may also warrant this rating.

 

Grade 7 – Substandard. A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified as substandard must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt; they are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loans consistently not meeting the repayment schedule should be downgraded to substandard. Loans in this category are characterized by deterioration in quality exhibited by any number of well-defined weaknesses requiring corrective action. The weaknesses may include, but are not limited to (i) high debt to worth ratios, (ii) declining or negative earnings trends, (iii) declining or inadequate liquidity, (iv) improper loan structure, (v) questionable repayment sources, (vi) lack of well-defined secondary repayment source, and (vii) unfavorable competitive comparisons.

  

- 51 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK  

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

Grade 8 – Doubtful. Loans classified Doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified Substandard, plus the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values highly questionable and improbable. However, these loans are not yet rated as loss because certain events may occur which would salvage the debt. Among these events are injection of capital, alternative financing and liquidation of assets or the pledging of additional collateral. The ability of the borrower to service the debt is extremely weak, overdue status is constant, the debt has been placed on non-accrual status, and no definite repayment schedule exists. Doubtful is a temporary grade where a loss is expected but is presently not quantified with any degree of accuracy. Once the loss position is determined, the amount is charged off.

 

Grade 9 – Loss. Loans classified Loss are considered uncollectable and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off the loan even though partial recovery may be effected in the future. Probable Loss portions of Doubtful assets should be charged against the Reserve for Loan Losses. Loans may reside in this classification for administrative purposes for a period not to exceed the earlier of thirty (30) days or calendar quarter-end.

The following table presents the credit risk profile by internally assigned risk grades.

December 31, 2015                                        
                                         
    Pass     Special
Mention
    Substandard     Doubtful     Loss  
Dollars in thousands                                        
Commercial real estate:                                        
Residential ADC   $ 2,625     $     $     $     $  
Commercial ADC     15,868       516       2,351              
Farmland     2,615                          
Multifamily     11,475                          
Owner occupied     67,727       2,392       1,849              
Non-owner occupied     56,842       1,357       45              
Total commercial real estate     157,152       4,265       4,245              
Commercial:                                        
Commercial and industrial     40,443       2,146       483              
Agriculture     83                          
Other     52                          
Total commercial     40,578       2,146       483              
Residential mortgage:                                        
First lien, closed-end     42,560       3,113       475              
Junior lien, closed-end     725       476       39              
Total residential mortgage     43,285       3,589       514              
Home equity lines     30,086       1,680       317              
Consumer – other     3,713       309                    
                                         
Total   $ 274,814     $ 11,989     $ 5,559     $     $  

 

- 52 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2014 

                                         
    Pass     Special
Mention 
    Substandard     Doubtful     Loss  
Dollars in thousands                                        
Commercial real estate:                                        
Residential ADC   $ 1,308     $     $     $     $  
Commercial ADC     16,441       537       2,708              
Farmland     2,456                          
Multifamily     5,885                          
Owner occupied     55,763       2,727       1,915              
Non-owner occupied     39,839             436              
Total commercial real estate     121,692       3,264       5,059              
Commercial:                                        
Commercial and industrial     35,376       201       1,460              
Agriculture     121                          
Other     44                          
Total commercial     35,541       201       1,460              
Residential mortgage:                                        
First lien, closed-end     41,004       2,832       561              
Junior lien, closed-end     663       113       44              
Total residential mortgage     41,667       2,945       605              
Home equity lines     27,191       1,104       337              
Consumer – other     3,533       34       13              
                                         
Total   $ 229,624     $ 7,548     $ 7,474     $     $  

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of an amount adequate to provide for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Management determines the allowance for loan losses based on a number of factors, including a review and evaluation of the Bank’s loan portfolio and current and projected economic conditions locally and nationally. The allowance is monitored and analyzed in conjunction with the Bank’s loan analysis and grading program. In the first quarter of 2015, the allowance methodology used in the analysis was modified by a change to expand the look back period for average loss rates to a twelve quarter period instead of the eight quarter period used previously. The impact of this change was a $519,000 increase to the allowance. Based on this methodology, provisions for loan losses are made to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is created by direct charges to operations. Losses on loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses in the accounting period in which they are determined by management to be uncollectible. Recoveries during the period are credited to the allowance. The provision for loan losses is the amount necessary to adjust the allowance for loan losses to the amount that management has determined to be adequate to provide for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The Bank recorded negative loan loss provisions of ($270,000) and ($80,000) for the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 respectively. Management realizes that general economic trends greatly affect loan losses, and no assurances can be made that future charges to the allowance for loan losses may not be significant in relation to the amount provided during a particular period, or that future evaluations of the loan portfolio based on conditions then prevailing will not require sizable additions to the allowance, thus necessitating similarly sizable charges to income.

 

 - 53 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

Based on its best judgment, evaluation, and analysis of the loan portfolio, management considers the allowance for loan losses to be appropriate in light of the risk inherent in the Bank’s loan portfolio for the reporting periods.

 

The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

   

 

 

 

Beginning
Balance

   

Provision
for

(Recovery)
of Loan
Losses

   

 

 

 

Charge-
offs

   

 

 

 

 

Recoveries

   

 

 

 

Ending
Balance

 
Dollars in thousands                              
December 31, 2015                                        
Commercial real estate   $ 2,456     $ (187 )   $ (108 )   $ 141       2,302  
Commercial and industrial     705       (230 )           95       570  
Residential mortgage     464       173       (132 )           505  
Consumer     377       (26 )     (17 )     12       346  
                                         
Total   $ 4,002     $ (270 )   $ (257 )   $ 248     $ 3,723  
                                         
December 31, 2014                                        
Commercial real estate   $ 2,498     $ (92 )   $ (226 )   $ 276     $ 2,456  
Commercial and industrial     517       183       (18 )     23       705  
Residential mortgage     546       (83 )           1       464  
Consumer     505       (88 )     (46 )     6       377  
                                         
Total   $ 4,066     $ (80 )   $ (290 )   $ 306     $ 4,002  

 

 

Year End Amount Allocation:                        
                         

 

 

 

 

  Loans
individually evaluated for impairment
    Loans
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
   

 

 

 

Total

 
Dollars in thousands                        
December 31, 2015                        
Commercial real estate   $ 23     $ 2,279     $ 2,302  
Commercial and industrial     80       490       570  
Residential mortgage     102       403       505  
Consumer     9       337       346  
                         
Total   $ 214     $ 3,509     $ 3,723  
                         
December 31, 2014                        
Commercial real estate   $ 158     $ 2,298     $ 2,456  
Commercial and industrial     245       460       705  
Residential mortgage     151       313       464  
Consumer     1       376       377  
                         
Total   $ 555     $ 3,447     $ 4,002  

 

 - 54 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

The Bank’s recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 related to each balance in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment and disaggregated on the Bank’s impairment methodology was as follows:

 

    December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014
    Loans individually Evaluated for Impairment     Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment     Loans individually Evaluated for Impairment     Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment  
Dollars in thousands                                
Commercial real estate   $ 4,849     $ 160,813     $ 5,528     $ 124,487  
Commercial and industrial     1,001       42,710       1,091       36,429  
Residential mortgage     1,279       46,109       1,671       43,546  
Consumer     412       35,692       297       31,915  
Unearned Discounts           (503 )           (318 )
                                 
Total   $ 7,541     $ 284,821     $ 8,587     $ 236,059  

 

At December 31, 2015 the Bank had pre-approved but unused lines of credit totaling $43.4 million. In management’s opinion these unused lines of credit represent no more than normal lending risk to the Bank and will be funded from normal sources of liquidity.

 

The Bank has entered loan transactions with its directors and executive officers. Such loans were made in the ordinary course of business and on substantially the same terms and collateral as those for comparable transactions prevailing at the time and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features.

 

A summary of related party loan activity as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

Dollars in thousands        
Balance, beginning of year   $ 1,123     $ 1,157  
Loan disbursements     1,751       623  
Loan repayments     (527 )     (657 )
Changes in related parties              
Balance, end of year   $ 2,347     $ 1,123  

 

At December 31, 2015 and 2014 the Bank had pre-approved but unused lines of credit totaling $289,000 and $1,028,000, respectively, to executive officers, directors and their related interests. Related party deposits totaled $1,966,000 and $4,982,000 at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

 - 55 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE D – LOANS (Continued)

 

The following table presents the purchased impaired loans receivable at December 31, 2015 and 2014. The Bank has initially applied the cost recovery method to all impaired loans purchased at the acquisition date due to uncertainty as to the timing of expected cash flows as reflected in the following table:

 

Purchased Impaired Loans

               

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

   

 

December 31, 2014

 
Dollars in thousands                
Carrying value, beginning of year   $ 215     $ 309  
Changes due to payments received, transfers or charge-offs     (215 )     (94 )
Carrying value, end of year   $     $ 215  

 

The following table shows the changes in the accretable yield for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

Accretable Yield

               

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

   

 

December 31, 2014

 
Dollars in thousands                
Total, beginning of year   $ 43     $ 55  
Accretion     (10 )     (12 )
Total, end of year   $ 33     $ 43  

 

NOTE E – FORECLOSED ASSETS

 

The following table summarizes the activity in foreclosed assets for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014: 

   

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

December 31, 2014

Dollars in thousands        
Balance, beginning of year   $ 2,048     $ 3,902  
Additions     957        
Proceeds from sale     (576 )     (1,317 )
Valuation adjustments     (285 )     (251 )
Gains (losses) on sales     (150 )     (286 )
Balance, end of year   $ 1,994     $ 2,048  

  

The Bank has two foreclosed residential real estate properties held totaling $59,000 as of December 31, 2015.

 

The recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process totaled $185,000 for December 31, 2015.

 

 - 56 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

NOTE F – EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic earnings per share are based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average common shares outstanding for the diluted earnings per share computations were adjusted to reflect the assumed conversion of shares available under stock options. The following tables summarize earnings per share and the shares utilized in the computations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively:

 

   

Net income
available to
common
shareholders

 

Weighted
Average
Common
Shares

 

Per Share
Amount

Dollars in thousands, except per share data            
December 31, 2015                        
Basic earnings per common share   $ 824       4,645,408     $ 0.18  
Effect of dilutive stock options           40,406          
Effect of dilutive stock warrants                    
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 824       4,685,814     $ 0.18  
                         
December 31, 2014                        
Basic earnings per common share   $ 6,630       4,635,096     $ 1.43  
Effect of dilutive stock options           43,012          
Effect of dilutive stock warrants                    
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 6,630       4,678,108     $ 1.42  

   

NOTE G - BANK PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT

 

Following is a summary of bank premises and equipment at December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

   

December 31,
2015

 

December 31,
2014

Dollars in thousands        
Land, buildings and leasehold improvements   $ 7,403     $ 7,905  
Computer equipment     951       1,079  
Furniture and equipment     1,205       1,091  
Total     9,559       10,075  
Less accumulated depreciation     (3,849 )     (3,867 )
Total   $ 5,710     $ 6,208  

 

Depreciation and amortization amounting to $385,000 and $370,000 for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, is included in occupancy and equipment expense.

 

 - 57 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

  

NOTE H - LEASES

 

Capital Lease Obligation

 

The Bank leases its main office facility under a lease with an initial term of twenty years. The portion of the lease applicable to the building is being accounted for as a capitalized lease. Leases that meet the criteria for capitalization are recorded as bank premises and equipment and the related obligations are reflected as capital lease obligations on the accompanying balance sheets. Amortization of property under the capital lease is included in depreciation expense. Included in bank premises and equipment at December 31, 2015 and 2014 is $187,000 and $225,000 respectively, as the amortized cost of the Bank’s main office.

 

At December 31, 2015, aggregate future minimum lease payments due under this capital lease obligation are as follows: 

           
Future Minimum Lease Payments  
       

December 31, 2015

 
Dollars in thousands          
2016     $ 79  
2017       79  
2018       79  
2019       79  
2020       72  
Thereafter        
Total minimum lease payments       388  
Less amount representing interest       (62 )
Present value of net minimum lease payments     $ 326  

 

The Bank funded the construction of the Boger City branch facility and at completion sold the building to an unrelated third party. The sale price was $1,100,000 of which the purchaser paid $250,000 as a down payment, with the remaining $850,000 financed by the Bank. The Bank then leased the building from the third party for use as a branch facility. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease and is included in the discussion below. The loan on this building was paid off by the third party during 2015.

 

The land portion of the Bank’s main office facility lease is being accounted for as an operating lease with a twenty-year term. In addition, the Bank has entered into three-year leases at its Lincolnton, West, Forest City and Lake Lure branch facilities and five-year leases for its Vale and Boger City branch facilities, a one year lease for its Hickory office and a three-year lease for its Mooresville office. Generally, operating leases contain renewal options on substantially the same basis as current rental terms. The operating lease for the West branch facility has five renewal options, each for a three-year term; the operating lease for the Vale branch has two renewal options each for a five-year term; the operating lease for the Boger City branch has three renewal options each for a five-year term; the operating lease for the Forest City branch has four renewal options each for a three-year term; the operating lease for the Hickory office has one renewal option for a one-year term; the operating lease for the Mooresville office has no renewal options; and the Lake Lure branch has two renewal options each with a three-year term. All of the operating leases are accounted for on a straight line basis, including renewal terms.

 

- 58

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE H – LEASES (continued)

 

Future rental payments under these leases are as follows: 

           
      December 31, 2015  
Dollars in thousands          
2016     $ 281  
2017       192  
2018       58  
2019       19  
2020       18  
Thereafter        
      $ 568  

 

Total rent expense under operating leases was approximately $324,000 and $284,000 for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

   

NOTE I - DEPOSITS

 

The aggregate amount of time deposits in denominations of $250,000 or more at December 31, 2015 and 2014 was $41.8 million and $20.2 million, respectively. Interest expense on such deposits aggregated $479,000 and $195,000 in 2015 and 2014, respectively. At December 31, 2015, the scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit are as follows: 

                           
In thousands     Less than $250,000     $250,000 or
more
    Total  
2016     $ 44,323     $ 10,352     $ 54,675  
2017       34,796       9,780       44,576  
2018       15,823       8,959       24,782  
2019       9,405       8,515       17,920  
2020       5,566       4,255       9,821  
Total     $ 109,913     $ 41,861       151,774  

The Bank periodically uses brokered deposits consistent with asset and liability management policies. At December 31, 2015 and 2014 the Bank had $31,983,000 and $11,233,000, respectively, in brokered deposits. The Bank reclassifies overdrafts on deposit accounts to loan balances. For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the reclassified amounts were $44,000 and $29,000 respectively.

 

- 59

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

NOTE J - LINES OF CREDIT AND FHLB ADVANCES

 

At December 31, 2015, the Bank had available three unsecured federal funds lines of credit totaling $11,400,000 borrowing capacity on a short term basis. There was $2,355,000 outstanding against these credit lines at December 31, 2015 and no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2014. These lines are subject to annual renewals and have varying interest rates. The Bank also has available with The Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”), a line of credit equal to 15% of the Bank’s total assets. This credit line is secured by loans secured by real estate and Federal Home Loan Bank stock. Rates and terms may be fixed or variable and are determined at the time advances on the credit line are made. At December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 the Bank had outstanding advances of $13,000,000 and $22,000,000 respectively. Pursuant to collateral agreements with the Federal Home Loan Bank at December 31, 2015 advances are secured by loans with a carrying amount of approximately $73,211,000. Some advances have call features, which may be exercised on specific dates at the discretion of the FHLB.

 

At December 31, the scheduled maturities of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank are as follows: 

                           
            Dollars in thousands  
Maturity Date       Interest Rates     December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
6/24/2015       3.71%   $       $ 2,000
11/19/2015       0.37%           14,000  
12/14/2015       4.50%           1,000  
1/21/2016       0.54%     2,000       2,000  
1/29/2016       0.38%     3,000        
7/29/2016       0.87%     1,000       1,000  
11/19/2016       0.49%     5,000        
3/29/2018       1.88%     2,000       2,000  
        Total     $ 13,000     $ 22,000  

 

- 60

 

  

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE K - INCOME TAXES

 

The approximate amount of significant components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows:

 

    December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014
Dollars in thousands            
Current tax provision (benefit)   $ 20     $ 42  
Deferred tax provision     1,144       811  
Provision for income tax before adjustment to deferred tax asset valuation allowance     1,164       853  
Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance           (5,392 )
Net provision (benefit) for income taxes   $ 1,164     $ (4,539 )

 

The difference between the provision for income taxes and the amounts computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes is summarized below: 

   

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

December 31, 2014

Dollars in thousands            
Tax computed at the statutory rate   $ 755     $ 788  
Increase (decrease) resulting from:                
State income taxes, net of federal tax effect     162       79  
Adjustment to deferred tax asset valuation allowance           (5,392 )
Other permanent differences     247       (14 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes   $ 1,164     $ (4,539 )

 

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of deferred taxes at December 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows:

 

   

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

December 31, 2014

Dollars in thousands            
Deferred tax assets relating to:                
Allowance for loan losses   $ 650     $ 762  
Stock options     26       27  
Amortization of intangibles     13       19  
Foreclosed asset basis differences     359       684  
Unrealized loss on AFS securities     127        
SERP liability     861       852  
Nonaccrual loan interest     124       20  
Net operating/economic loss carryforwards     2,538       2,989  
Other     277       295  
Total deferred tax assets     4,975       5,648  
Less valuation allowance            
Net deferred tax assets   $ 4,975     $ 5,648  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities relating to:                
Prepaid expenses   $ (113 )   $ (77 )
Fixed assets     (437 )     (99 )
Fair value acquisition adjustments, net     (335 )     (365 )
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities           (70 )
Total deferred tax liabilities     (885 )     (611 )
Net recorded deferred tax asset   $ 4,090     $ 5,037  

 

- 61

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE K - INCOME TAXES (continued)

 

The Bank had income tax expense of $1,164,000 in 2015. The Bank had an income tax benefit of $4,539,000 in 2014 due to the reversal of the valuation allowance based on positive trends in earnings and credit quality. Additionally, the Bank evaluated the realization of the remaining deferred asset of $4.0 million and determined that it was more likely than not that the Bank could recognize that asset in the future.

 

As of December 31, 2015, the Bank had a total Net Operating Loss (NOL) carryforward of $6,789,000. The NOL originated in 2009 and can be carried forward for 20 years. It will begin expiring in 2029. As of December 31, 2015, the Bank had a total Net Economic Loss (NEL) carryforward of $8,699,000. The NEL originated in 2009 and can be carried forward for 15 years. It will begin expiring in 2024.  

 

NOTE L - REGULATORY MATTERS

 

The Bank, as a North Carolina banking corporation, may pay cash dividends only if the distribution will not reduce the Bank’s capital below applicable capital requirements. However, regulatory authorities may limit payment of dividends by any bank when it is determined that such limitation is in the public interest and is necessary to ensure the bank’s financial soundness.

 

The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal and state banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory - and possibly additional, discretionary - actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank’s financial statements. Based on the most recent notification from its regulators, the Bank is well capitalized under the framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

 

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios, as prescribed by regulations, of total common equity Tier I and Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets and of Tier 1 capital to average assets.

 

Management believes, as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 that the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.

 

- 62

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE L - REGULATORY MATTERS (continued)

 

The Bank’s capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following table at December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

   

 

Actual

    Minimum required for capital adequacy purposes     Required in Order to Be Well Capitalized Under PCA  
Dollars in thousands Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
December 31, 2015                                    
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets   $ 26,999       8.67 %   $ 14,018       4.50 %   $ 20,248       6.50 %
Total capital to risk weighted assets     32,086       10.30 %     24,920       8.00 %     31,150       10.00 %
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets     28,344       9.10 %     18,690       6.00 %     24,920       8.00 %
Tier 1 capital to average assets     28,344       8.48 %     13,364       4.00 %     16,706       5.00 %
                                                 
December 31, 2014                                                
Total capital to risk weighted assets   $ 27,959       11.03 %   $ 20,287       8.00 %   $ 23,358       10.00 %
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets     24,779       9.77 %     10,143       4.00 %     15,215       6.00 %
Tier 1 capital to average assets     24,779       9.02 %     10,988       4.00 %     13,734       5.00 %

 

NOTE M - OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK AND COMMITMENTS

 

The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet credit risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet. The contract or notional amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Bank has in particular classes of financial instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of conditions established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank, upon extension of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral obtained varies but may include real estate, stocks, bonds, and certificates of deposit.

 

A summary of the contract amount of the Bank’s exposure to off-balance sheet credit risk as of December 31, 2015 is as follows:

 

Financial instruments whose contract represents credit risk        
         

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 
Dollars in thousands        
Undisbursed lines of credit   $ 43,121  
Letters of credit     303  
    $ 43,424  

 

- 63

 

   

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE N - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

The Bank is required to disclose the estimated fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities on and off the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. These fair value estimates are made at December 31, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. Fair value estimates are intended to represent the price an asset could be sold at or the price a liability could be settled for. However, given there is no active market or observable market transactions for many of Carolina Trust Bank’s financial instruments, the Bank has made estimates of many of these fair values which are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimated values. The methodologies for financial assets and financial liabilities are discussed below:

 

Cash and Due from Banks, Interest-Earning Deposits with Banks, Certificates of Deposit with Banks and Federal Funds Sold

 

The carrying amounts for cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits with banks, certificates of deposit with banks and federal funds sold approximate fair value because of the short maturities of those instruments.

 

Investment Securities

 

Fair value for investment securities equals quoted market price if such information is available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions.

 

Loans

 

The fair value of loans is estimated based on discounted expected cash flows. These cash flows include assumptions for prepayment estimates over the loans’ remaining life, considerations for the current interest rate environment compared to the weighted average rate of each portfolio and a credit risk component based on the historical and expected performance of each portfolio. The calculation does not include an estimate for illiquidity in the market.

 

Accrued Interest

 

The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Deposits

 

The fair value of demand deposits, savings, money market and NOW accounts is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of time deposits is estimated by discounting expected cash flows using the rates currently offered for instruments of similar remaining maturities.

 

Federal Funds Purchased

 

Federal funds purchased approximate fair value because of the short maturity.

 

- 64

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE N - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Capital Lease Obligation and Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank

 

The fair value of borrowings is based upon discounted expected cash flows using current rates at which borrowings of similar maturity could be obtained.

 

Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

 

With regard to commitments to extend credit discussed in Note M, it is not practicable to estimate the fair value of future financing commitments.

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Bank’s financial instruments, none of which are held for trading purposes, are as follows at December 31, 2015 and December 31 2014:

 

          Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 using  
         

 

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

    Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

   

 

 

Total Fair
Value

 
Dollars in thousands   Carrying Value     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Balance  
ASSETS                                        
Cash and due from banks   $ 4,720     $ 4,720     $     $     $ 4,720  
Interest earning deposits with
banks
    70       70                   70  
Certificate of deposits with  banks     1,498       1,498                   1,498  
Federal funds sold     23       23                   23  
Securities available for sale     22,933       1,038       21,145       750       22,933  
Net loans     288,639                   292,345       292,345  
Accrued interest receivable     986             986             986  
                                         
LIABILITIES                                        
Deposits   $ 284,794     $     $     $ 277,308     $ 277,308  
Capital lease obligation     326             326             326  
Federal funds purchased     2,355       2,355                   2,355  
FHLB Advances     13,000             13,031             13,031  
Accrued interest payable     58             58             58  

 

                                         
            Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2014 using
             

 

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets

      Significant Other Observable Inputs      

 

Significant Unobservable Inputs

     

 

 

Total Fair Value

 
Dollars in thousands     Carrying Value       Level 1       Level 2       Level 3       Balance  
ASSETS                                        
Cash and due from banks   $ 6,076     $ 6,076     $     $     $ 6,076  
Interest earning deposits with banks     184       184                   184  
Certificate of deposits with banks     2,996       2,996                   2,996  
Federal funds sold     23       23                   23  
Securities available for sale     25,244       1,536       23,070       638       25,244  
Net loans     240,644                   241,722       241,722  
Accrued interest receivable     861             861             861  
                                         
LIABILITIES                                        
Deposits   $ 237,176     $     $     $ 237,153       237,153  
Capital lease obligation     373             373             373  
FHLB Advances     22,000             22,123             22,123  
Accrued interest payable     95             95             95  

   

- 65

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

NOTE N - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

The Bank utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Bank may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy

The Bank groups assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.

 

Level 1 Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

 

Level 2 Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.

 

Level 3 Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques included use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques. Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value.

 

Investment Securities Available-for-Sale

 

Investment securities available-for-sale, are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing modes or other model-based valuation techniques such as present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange and U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in an active over-the-counter market. Level 2 securities include U.S. government agencies securities, mortgage-backed securities issued by government-sponsored entities and municipal bonds. Securities classified as Level 3 includes a corporate debt security and a common stock in a less liquid market. The value of the corporate debt security is determined via the going rate of a similar debt security if it were to enter the market at period end. The derived market value requires significant management judgment and is further substantiated by discounted cash flow methodologies. There have been no changes in valuation techniques for the year ended December 31, 2015. Valuation techniques are consistent with techniques used in prior periods.

 

- 66

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE N - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The table below presents the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis.

 

    Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3
Dollars in thousands                
December 31, 2015                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 15,543     $     $ 15,543     $  
Government sponsored enterprises *     5,602             5,602        
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,038       1,038              
Total   $ 22,933     $ 1,038     $ 21,145     $ 750  
                                 
December 31, 2014                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 15,739     $     $ 15,739     $  
Government sponsored enterprises *     7,214             7,214        
States and political subdivisions     117             117        
Corporate debt securities     638                   638  
Equity securities     1,536       1,536              
Total   $ 25,244     $ 1,536     $ 23,070     $ 638  
                                 
* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB                                

 

The Bank did not have any transfers between Levels 1, 2, or 3 during the years ended December 31, 2015 or 2014.

 

The tables below present the changes during the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 in the amount of Level 3 assets measured on a recurring basis. 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

December 31, 2014

Dollars in thousands      
Balance, beginning of year $ 638     $ 616  
Additions          
Change in valuation recognized in OCI   112       22  
Balance, end of year $ 750     $ 638  

 

Impaired Loans

 

The Bank does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures it for impairment. The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, a loan’s observable market price and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value exceeds the recorded investments in such loans. At December 31, 2015 the discounted cash flows method was used in determining the fair value of eight loans totaling $3.1 million and the fair value of the collateral method was used in the other forty-one loans totaling $4.2 million. At December 31, 2014 the discounted cash flows method was used in determining the fair value of six loans totaling $2.4 million and the fair value of the collateral method was used in the other forty-one loans totaling $5.6 million. Impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Bank records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Bank records impaired loans as nonrecurring

 

- 67 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE N - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Level 3. When the discounted cash flows method is used, the Bank records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3. There have been no changes in valuation techniques for the year ended December 31, 2015. Valuation techniques are consistent with techniques used in prior periods.

 

The following table presents impaired loans that were re-measured and reported at fair value through a specific valuation allowance allocation of the allowance for loan losses based upon the fair value of the underlying collateral or discounted cash flows at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.  

   

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

December 31, 2014

Dollars in thousands   Level 2   Level 3   Level 2   Level 3
Carrying value of impaired loans before allocations   $     $ 1,628     $     $ 3,454  
Specific valuation allowance allocations           (214 )           (555 )
Carrying value of impaired loans after allocations   $     $ 1,414     $     $ 2,899  

  

Foreclosed Assets

 

Other real estate owned (“OREO”) is adjusted to fair value upon transfer of the loans to OREO. Subsequently, OREO is carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Bank records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is not observable market price, the Bank records the OREO as nonrecurring Level 3. There have been no changes in valuation techniques for the year ended December 31, 2015. Valuation techniques are consistent with techniques used in prior periods.

 

The following table presents foreclosed assets that were re-measured and reported at fair value: 

   

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

December 31, 2014

Dollars in thousands        
Foreclosed assets re-measured at initial recognition:                
Carrying value of foreclosed assets prior to re-measurement   $ 725     $  
Charge-offs recognized in the allowance for loan losses     (16 )      
Fair value   $ 709     $  
                 
Foreclosed assets re-measured subsequent to initial recognition:                
Carrying value of foreclosed assets prior to re-measurement   $ 1,570     $ 2,334  
Write-downs included in foreclosed asset expense, net     (285 )     (286 )
Fair value   $ 1,285     $ 2,048  

  

- 68 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE N - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are included in the table below.

 

    Total     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
Dollars in thousands                
December 31, 2015                                
Foreclosed assets   $ 1,994     $     $     $ 1,994  
Impaired loans     1,414                   1,414  
Total   $ 3,408     $     $     $ 3,408  
                                 
December 31, 2014                                
Foreclosed assets   $ 2,048     $     $     $ 2,048  
Impaired loans     2,899             222       2,677  
Total   $ 4,947     $     $ 222     $ 4,725  

 

Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements: 

   

 

Fair Value

 

 

Valuation Technique

 

 

Unobservable Input

 

 

Range

  Weighted Average
Dollars in thousands                    
December 31, 2015                                
Impaired loans   $ 168     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     15.00%     15.00 %
Impaired loans     1,246     Discounted cash flows   Discount rate     5.75 – 8.50%       7.24 %
Foreclosed assets     1,994     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     6.00% - 57.32%       17.32 %
                                 
December 31, 2014                                
Impaired loans   $ 1,743     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     6.00% - 15.00%       10.10 %
Impaired loans     934     Discounted cash flows   Discount rate     7.50%-8.50%       7.85 %
Foreclosed assets     2,048     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     6.00%-16.84%       12.38 %

 

NOTE O - EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR BENEFITS

 

Employment Contracts

 

The Bank has entered into employment agreements with certain of the Bank’s executive officers to ensure a stable and competent management base. The agreements provide for a term of two years, but the agreements may be extended. The agreements provide for benefits as specified in the contracts and cannot be terminated by the Board of Directors, except for cause, without prejudicing the officer’s rights to receive certain vested rights, including compensation. In the event of a change in control of the Bank and in certain other events, as defined in the agreements, the Bank or any successor to the Bank will be bound to the terms of the contracts.

 

Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP Plan)

 

In August of 2007 the Board of Directors adopted a SERP Plan for the purpose of retaining the employment of certain senior officers. In January of 2014 the Board of Directors adopted a SERP Plan for the purpose of retaining the employment of the Bank’s President and CEO. Participants in the SERP Plans and their level of participation, is determined by the Board of Directors. The SERP Plans provide for benefits as specified in the plans and cannot be terminated by the Board of Directors, except for cause, without prejudicing the officer’s rights to receive certain vested rights, including compensation. Benefits of the 2007 plan vest over a ten year period and benefits of the 2014 plan vest over a five year period

 

- 69 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE O - EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR BENEFITS (Continued)

 

beginning on the participants’ date of employment and are deferred until separation from employment by the participant. In the event of a change in control of the Bank and in certain other events, as defined in the SERP Plans, the Bank or any successor to the Bank will be bound to the terms of the SERP Plans. At December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 respectively, the Bank had an accrued liability of $2,349,000 and $2,286,000 for participants vested benefits.

 

401(k) Plan

 

The Bank has a 401(k) Plan whereby substantially all employees participate in the Plan. The Bank makes matching contributions equal to 100 percent of the first four percent of an employee’s compensation contributed to the Plan, with matching contributions vesting under an established vesting plan. For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, expense attributable to the Plan amounted to approximately $159,000 and $111,000 respectively.

 

Stock Option Plans

 

The Bank has six share-based compensation plans in effect at December 31, 2015 and at December 31, 2014. The compensation cost charged against income for those plans was approximately $147,000 and $66,000 respectively for the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

During 2001 the Bank adopted, with shareholder approval, an Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “2001 Employee Plan”) and a Non-statutory Stock Option Plan (the “2001 Director Plan”). Each plan makes available options to purchase 100,771 shares of the Bank’s common stock, for an aggregate number of common shares reserved for options under these plans of 201,542. The exercise price of all options granted to date under these plans is $3.14.

 

The options granted in 2006 through 2011 under the 2001 Director Plan and the 2001 Employee Plan vest over a four-year period. The options granted in 2005 under the 2001 Director Plan and the 2001 Employee Plan vest over a three-year period. All unexercised options expire ten years after the year of the grant or earlier in certain circumstances. The fair market value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The 2001 Employee Plan and the 2001 Director Plan expired in 2011 in accordance with their terms and no further options may be granted under these plans.

 

During 2005 the Bank adopted, with shareholder approval, an Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “2005 Employee Plan”) and a Non-statutory Stock Option Plan (the “2005 Director Plan”). The 2005 Employee Plan makes available options to purchase 72,389 shares of the Bank’s common stock and the 2005 Director Plan makes available 73,527 shares of the Bank’s common stock, for an aggregate number of common shares reserved under these plans of 145,916. The exercise price of all options granted to date under these plans range from $2.13 to $16.21.

 

- 70 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE O - EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR BENEFITS (Continued)

 

The options granted in 2005 under the 2005 Director Plan and the 2005 Employee Plan vest over a three-year period. The options granted in 2006 through 2015 under the 2005 Employee Plan vest over a four-year period. All unexercised options expire ten years after the date of grant. The fair market value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Bank did not grant any options under the 2005 Director Plan for the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. The Bank granted 8,496 and 17,000 stock options under the 2005 Employee Plan for the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 with fair market values ranging from $2.86 to $2.88 and $2.56 to $2.62 per option, respectively. Additionally, the Bank granted 10,000 shares of restricted stock under the 2005 Employee Plan for the year ended December 31, 2014. The shares vest over a 3-year period. No restricted stock grants were made for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

As a result of the merger with Carolina Commerce Bank, Carolina Trust Bank assumed all outstanding options of Carolina Commerce under the existing terms and at the conversion rate of 0.625 shares of Carolina Trust stock for each share of Carolina Commerce stock. All options assumed became fully vested at the merger date. As of December 31, 2015, there were 73,500 options outstanding from the converted plans with exercise prices ranging from $3.31 to $5.15. The Bank did not grant any options for the year ended December 31, 2015 under this plan and granted 73,500 options for the year ended December 31, 2014 with fair market values ranging from $1.77 to $2.79 per option.

 

The following table illustrates the assumptions for the Black-Scholes model used in determining the fair value of options granted in the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. The risk-free interest rate is based upon a U.S. Treasury instrument with a life that is similar to the expected life of the option grant. Expected volatility is based upon the historical volatility of the Bank’s stock. The expected term of the options is based upon the average life of previously issued stock options. The expected dividend yield is based upon current yield on the date of the grant. No post-vesting restrictions exist for these options.

       
  Year ended   Year ended
  December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014
               
Dividend yield   0.00%     0.00%
Risk-free interest rate   1.84 – 1.92%     2.30 - 3.00%  
Volatility   40.79%     38.10 – 41.01%  
Expected life   7 years       7 years  

 

Total stock-based compensation recognized as compensation expense on our consolidated statement of income is as follows: 

 

 

December 31, 2015

  December 31, 2014
Dollars in thousands      
Option Grants $ 136     $ 54  
Restricted Stock Grants   11       11  
Total Compensation Expense $ 147     $ 66  

 

- 71 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE O - EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR BENEFITS (Continued)

 

A summary of option activity under the stock option plans as of December 31, 2015 and changes during the year ended December 31, 2015 is presented below: 

 

    Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual

Term

   

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

Outstanding, December 31, 2014       334,370     $ 8.78       4.3 years          
Exercised       (7,470 )   $ 2.62                  
Expired       (131,267 )   $ 12.60                  
Forfeited       (11,655 )   $ 8.93                  
Granted       8,496     $ 5.40                  
Outstanding, December 31, 2015       192,479     $ 6.88       5.35 years     $  
                                   
Exercisable, December 31, 2015       138,859     $ 7.88             $  

 

The approximate fair value of options vested over the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively was $134,000 and $84,000. The approximate weighted average fair value per share of options granted over the year ended December 31, 2015, was $2.86 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $2.30. The approximate fair value of options granted over the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively was $24,000 and $208,000.

 

A summary of restricted stock activity during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 is presented below:

 

    December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014
   

 

Non-Vested
Restricted Stock
Outstanding

  Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

 

Non-Vested
Restricted Stock Outstanding

  Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Beginning balance outstanding     10,000     $ 3.31                
Granted                   10,000     $ 3.31  
Vested     (3,333 )                      
Ending balance outstanding     6,667     $ 3.31       10,000     $ 3.31  

 

As of December 31, 2015 there was $84,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options granted under all of the Bank’s stock benefit plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3 years. At December 31, 2015 there was $11,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock grants under all of the Bank’s stock benefit plans. This cost is expected to be recognized during 2016.

 

Upon exercise of the options, the Bank issues shares from authorized but unissued shares. The Bank does not typically purchase shares to fulfill obligations of the stock benefit plans.

 

- 72 -

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

  

NOTE P – PREFERRED STOCK

 

On February 6, 2009, the Bank issued $4,000,000 of Senior Preferred Shares to the U.S. Department of Treasury (the “Treasury”), consisting of 4,000 shares, with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. In addition, on February 6, 2009, the Bank issued a warrant to the Treasury to purchase 86,957 common shares at an initial exercise price of $6.90 per share. These preferred shares and related warrant are considered permanent equity for accounting purposes. Generally accepted accounting principles require management to allocate the net proceeds from the issuance of the preferred stock between the preferred stock and related warrant based upon a relative fair value method. The terms of the preferred shares require management to pay a non-cumulative dividend at the rate of 5 percent per annum for the first five years and 9 percent thereafter. The dividend rate changed from 5 percent to 9 percent on February 16, 2014. Management has determined that the 5 percent dividend rate is below market value, therefore, the fair value of the preferred shares would be less than the $4,000,000 in proceeds. Management determined that a reasonable market rate is 14 percent for the fair value of the preferred shares. Management used the Black-Scholes model for calculating the fair value of the warrant (and related common shares). The allocation between the preferred shares and warrant at February 6, 2009, the date of issuance, net of issuance costs of $22,000 was $3,552,000 and $426,000, respectively. The discount on the preferred of $426,000 was accreted through retained earnings over a 60 month period.

 

In November 2012, the U.S. Treasury sold the preferred stock to several investors in a Dutch auction process. The Bank had designated a third party bidder to act on its behalf pursuant to the rules of the Dutch auction. In, December 2012, pursuant to its agreement with the third party bidder, the Bank in turn repurchased 35% of the preferred stock or $1.4 million at a price of 85.3% of par or $1,194,000 from one of the investors, the same price at which the bidder had purchased the preferred stock from the U.S. Treasury. The gain from the redemption below par totaling $206,000 increased surplus and reduced the amount reported as dividends to preferred shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

In June 2013, the U.S. Treasury sold the warrants related to the preferred stock, to private investors, in a Dutch auction process.

 

- 73 -

 

  

Carolina Trust Bank
General Corporate Information 

 

Office Locations

 

Vale Branch Main West Branch
9584 Hwy 10 West 901 East Main Street 799 Hwy 27 West
Vale, North Carolina 28168 Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092 Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092
     
Triangle Branch Boger City Branch New Hope Branch
1293 North Hwy 16 2740 NC Hwy 27 East 534 South New Hope Road
Denver, North Carolina 28037 Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092 Gastonia, North Carolina 28054
     
Forest City Branch Hickory Branch Lake Lure Branch
142 North Watkins Drive 1430 2 nd Street NE 103 Arcade Street
Forest City, North Carolina, 28043 Hickory, North Carolina, 28601 Lake Lure, North Carolina 28746
     
  Mooresville Office  
  125 East Trade Court  
  Mooresville, North Carolina 28117  

 

Common Stock

 

The Bank had 4,646,225 shares of Common Stock outstanding which were held by approximately 1,502 holders of record (excluding shares held in street name) as of December 31, 2015. To date, the Bank has not paid any cash dividends on common stock. The Bank can only pay dividends if the distribution will not reduce the Bank’s capital below required amounts.

 

Market for Common Stock

 

The Bank’s common stock is traded on the NASDAQ under the symbol CART. Certain sales have been facilitated by the Bank in 2015 and 2014. Stock prices for 2015 and 2014 are presented below.

 

Stock Transfer Agent

Broadridge Corporate Issuer Services Inc.

P.O. Box 1342

Brentwood, NY 11717

 

Regulatory and Securities Counsel

Wyrick Robbins Yates &Ponton LLP

4101 Lake Boone Trail, Suite 300

Raleigh, North Carolina 27607

(919) 781-4000 Telephone

(919) 781-4865 Facsimile

 

Independent Auditors

Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP

4350 Congress Street, Suite 900

Charlotte, North Carolina 28209

 

                 
The table below presents the high and low sales prices for the Bank’s stock for 2015 and 2014, as reported on Nasdaq:
             
    High     Low  
2015                
First quarter   $ 5.59     $ 4.72  
Second quarter     5.62       5.31  
Third quarter     6.21       5.50  
Fourth quarter     6.40       5.60  
                 
2014                
First quarter   $ 4.80     $ 3.31  
Second quarter     7.23       4.22  
Third quarter     5.10       4.40  
Fourth quarter     5.61       4.76  
                 


 

Annual Shareholders Meeting

 

The Annual Meeting of the shareholders of Carolina Trust Bank will be held at 10:00 am, on May 10, 2016 at the Lincoln Cultural Center, 403 East Main Street, Lincolnton, NC 28092.

 

Annual Report on Form 10-K

 

A copy of Carolina Trust Bank’s 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, is available without charge to stockholders upon written request to Jerry L. Ocheltree, President and Chief Executive Officer, Carolina Trust Bank, 901 East Main Street, P.O. Box 308, Lincolnton, NC 28093-0308.

 

This Annual Report serves as the annual financial disclosure statement furnished pursuant to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s rules and regulations. This statement has not been reviewed or confirmed for accuracy or relevance by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation .

 

- 74 -

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(d)/15d-14(d)

 

I, Jerry L. Ocheltree, certify that:

 

(1) I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Carolina Trust Bank, a North Carolina bank (the “registrant”);

 

(2) Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

(3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

(4) The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth quarter in case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

(5) The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors:

 

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

       
Date: March 23, 2016 By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree  
  Jerry L. Ocheltree  
  President and Chief Executive Officer  

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(d)/15d-14(d)

 

I, Lindsey B. Huffman, certify that:

 

(1) I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Carolina Trust Bank, a North Carolina bank (the “registrant”);

 

(2) Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

(3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

(4) The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth quarter in case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

(5) The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors:

 

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

       
Date: March 23, 2016 By: /s/ Lindsey B. Huffman  
    Lindsey B. Huffman  
 

Principal Accounting Officer

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32

 

Section 1350 Certifications

 

Each of the undersigned hereby certifies that, to his knowledge, (i) the Form 10-K (the “Report”) filed by Carolina Trust Bank (the “Issuer”) for the year ended December 31, 2015, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and (ii) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Issuer on the dates and for the periods presented therein.

     
    CAROLINA TRUST BANK

     
Date: March 23, 2016 By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President and Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: March 23, 2016 By: /s/ Lindsey B. Huffman

 

Lindsey B. Huffman
    Principal Accounting Officer

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 99.02

 

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

WASHINGTON, DC 20429

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2016

 

FDIC CERTIFICATE NO. 57026

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

(Exact name of bank as specified in its charter)

 

NORTH CAROLINA

(State of Incorporation)

 

56-2197865

(IRS Employer Identification Number)

 

901 EAST MAIN STREET

LINCOLNTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28092

(Address of Principal Office)

 

(704) 735-1104

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Securities Registered Pursuant

to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

COMMON STOCK, $2.50 PAR VALUE

 

Indicate by check mark whether the bank (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Bank was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  ☒    No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  ☐    No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.

 

☐  Large accelerated filer ☐  Accelerated filer ☐  Non-accelerated filer ☒  Smaller Reporting Company

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  ☐    No   ☒

 

The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of May 10, 2016 was 4,649,558.

 

 

 

  

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
Item 1 - Financial Statements (Unaudited)  
     
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015
3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and 2015
4
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and 2015
5
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and 2015
6
     
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7
     
Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 30
     
Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 34
     
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures 34
     
Part II. Other Information  
     
  6. Exhibits 34

 

  2

 

  

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1 – Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

    March 31,
2016
  December 31,
2015
Assets        
Cash and due from banks   $ 4,942     $ 4,720  
Interest-earning deposits with banks     76       70  
Federal funds sold     23,360       23  
Cash and cash equivalents     28,378       4,813  
                 
Certificates of deposits with banks     1,498       1,498  
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost $32,861 and $23,280)     32,853       22,933  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost     1,066       817  
Loans     297,746       292,362  
Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses     (3,521 )     (3,723 )
Net Loans     294,225       288,639  
                 
Bank owned life insurance     1,458       1,445  
Accrued interest receivable     963       986  
Bank premises, equipment and software     5,649       5,710  
Foreclosed assets     1,800       1,994  
Core deposit intangible, net of accumulated amortization of $626 and $611     159       174  
Other assets     4,697       5,040  
Total Assets   $ 372,746     $ 334,049  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                
Non-interest-earning demand deposits   $ 37,971     $ 32,562  
Interest-earning demand deposits     86,915       79,132  
Savings     21,850       21,326  
Time deposits     173,953       151,774  
Total deposits     320,689       284,794  
                 
Capital lease obligation     312       326  
Federal funds purchased           2,355  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     18,000       13,000  
Accrued interest payable     86       58  
Other liabilities     2,616       3,052  
Total liabilities     341,703       303,585  
                 
Preferred stock, unstated par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 2,600 shares issued and outstanding     2,580       2,580  
Common stock warrant     426       426  
Common stock, $2.50 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,646,225 and 4,635,422 shares issued and outstanding     11,624       11,616  
Additional paid-in capital     12,938       12,936  
Retained earnings     3,480       3,122  
Accumulated other comprehensive losses     (5 )     (216 )
Total stockholders’ equity     31,043       30,464  
               
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   $ 372,746     $ 334,049  

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

  3

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

    Three months
ended

March 31, 2016
  Three months
ended

March 31, 2015
Interest Income        
Interest on investment securities and cash   $ 280     $ 255  
Interest and fees on loans     3,747       3,156  
Total interest income     4,027       3,411  
                 
Interest Expense                
Interest expense non-maturity deposits     54       46  
Interest expense time deposits     537       429  
Interest expense borrowed funds     41       53  
Interest expense capital lease     6       7  
Total interest expense     638       535  
Net interest income   $ 3,389     $ 2,876  
Loan loss provision/(recovery)     (80 )      
Net interest income after loan loss provision/(recovery)   $ 3,469     $ 2,876  
                 
Noninterest income                
Overdraft fees on deposits   $ 105     $ 74  
Interchange fee income     105       81  
Service charges on deposits     14       13  
Mortgage fee income     22       17  
Customer service fees     14       18  
ATM income     5       4  
Other income     21       21  
Total noninterest income     286       228  
                 
Noninterest expense                
Salaries & benefits expense   $ 1,717       1,589  
Occupancy expense     217       216  
Furniture, fixture & equipment expense     119       114  
Data processing expense     175       162  
Office supplies expense     15       34  
Professional fees     219       58  
Advertising and marketing     38       20  
Insurance     81       84  
Foreclosed asset expense, net     128       82  
Check card expense     91       87  
Loan expense     32       107  
Stockholder expense     19       21  
Directors fees     55       42  
Telephone expense     52       71  
Core deposit intangible amortization expense     15       17  
Other operating expense     132       100  
Total noninterest expense     3,105       2,804  
Pre-tax income   $ 650     $ 300  
Income tax expense     233       125  
Net income   $ 417     $ 175  
Preferred dividends and accretion of discount on warrants     59       58  
Net income available to common stockholders   $ 358     $ 117  
                 
Earnings per share                
Basic earnings per common share   $ 0.08     $ 0.03  
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 0.08     $ 0.03  
Weighted average common shares outstanding     4,649,558       4,643,666  
Diluted average common shares outstanding     4,697,539       4,680,116  

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

  4

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

    March 31,
2016
  March 31,
2015
         
Net income   $ 417     $ 175  
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss):                
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities:                
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period     338       344  
Tax related to unrealized gains (losses)     127       128  
Total other comprehensive income     211       216  
                 
Total comprehensive income   $ 628     $ 391  

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

  5

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

    March 31,
2016
  March 31,
2015
Cash flows from operating activities        
Net income   $ 417     $ 175  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities:                
Recovery of loan losses     (80 )      
Depreciation and amortization of bank premises, equipment and software     88       92  
Accretion of loan fair value adjustments related to acquisition     (3 )     (3 )
Net (accretion) amortization of bond premiums/discounts     (3 )     6  
Amortization of core deposit intangible     15       17  
Stock compensation expense     10       31  
Increase in value of life insurance contracts     (13 )     (12 )
Net losses and impairment write-downs on foreclosed assets     113       69  
Deferred tax provision     230       8  
Decrease (increase) in other assets     71       (226 )
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable     23       (56 )
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable     28       (68 )
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities     (522 )     66  
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities   $ 374     $ 99  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities                
Net increase in loans   $ (5,503 )   $ (13,857 )
                 
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets     81       190  
Net purchases of bank premises, equipment and software     (27 )     (102 )
Purchase of available-for-sale securities     (16,808 )      
Proceeds from maturities, calls and pay-downs of available for sale securities     7,229       381  
(Purchase) repurchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock     (249 )     473  
Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities   $ (15,277 )   $ (12,915 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities                
Increase in deposits   $ 35,895     $ 22,535  
Increase (decrease) in Federal Home Loan Bank advances     5,000       (10,400 )
Payment of capital lease obligation     (14 )     (11 )
Decrease in federal funds purchased     (2,355 )      
Dividends paid on preferred stock     (58 )     (58 )
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock           18  
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities   $ 38,468     $ 12,084  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   $ 23,565     $ (732 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning   $ 4,813     $ 6,283  
Cash and cash equivalents, ending   $ 28,378     $ 5,551  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information                
Cash paid during the period for interest   $ 610     $ 603  
                 
                 
Noncash financing and investing activities                
Unrealized gain on investment securities available-for-sale, net   $ 211     $ 216  
Transfer of loans to foreclosed assets   $     $ 539  

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  

 

  6

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

(1) Presentation of Financial Statements

 

In management’s opinion, the financial information, which is unaudited, reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for fair presentation of the financial information as of March 31, 2016 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Operating results for the three-month period ended March 31, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016.

 

The organization and business of Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”), accounting policies followed by the Bank and other information are contained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements filed as part of the Bank’s 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K. This quarterly report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report.

 

(2) Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-1, Financial Instruments - Overall, Subtopic 825-10 (“ASU 2016-1”) to address certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. The amendments will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Bank will apply the guidance by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The amendments related to equity securities without readily determinable fair values will be applied prospectively to equity investments that exist as of the date of adoption of the amendments. The Bank is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance.

 

In August 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Topic 606 (“ASU 2014-09”). The new standard’s core principle is that a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In doing so, companies will need to use more judgment and make more estimates than under existing guidance. These may include identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation. As a result of the deferral, ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. The amendments can be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this new guidance recognized at the date of initial application. The Bank is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements, but the Bank does not expect it to have a material impact.

 

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period, a consensus of the

 

  7

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (“ASU 2014-12”). ASU 2014-12 requires that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. ASU 2014-12 is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2015. An entity may apply the standards (1) prospectively to all share-based payment awards that are granted or modified on or after the effective date, or (2) retrospectively to all awards with performance targets that are outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements and to all new or modified awards thereafter. Earlier application is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2014-12 did not have a material impact on the Bank’s financial statements.

 

In February 2016, the FASB amended the Leases topic of the Accounting Standards Codification to revise certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of leasing transactions. The amendments will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that implementation of the new standard will have on its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

(3) Net Income Per Share

   

Basic Earnings per Common Share

 

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, after giving retroactive effect to stock splits and dividends.

 

Diluted Earnings per Common Share

 

The computation of diluted earnings per common share is similar to the computation of basic earnings per common share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued. These additional common shares would include employee equity share options, nonvested shares and similar equity instruments granted to employees, as well as the shares associated with the common stock warrants issued to the U.S. Treasury Department as part of the preferred stock transaction completed in February 2009. Diluted earnings per common share are based upon the actual number of options or shares granted and not yet forfeited unless doing so would be antidilutive. The numerator is adjusted for any changes in income or loss that would result from the assumed conversion of those potential common shares.

 

  8

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

(4) Fair Value Measurements

 

The Bank is required to disclose the estimated fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities on and off the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. These fair value estimates are made at each balance sheet date, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. Fair value estimates are intended to represent the price an asset could be sold at or the price a liability could be settled for. However, given there is no active market or observable market transactions for many of the Bank’s financial instruments, the Bank has made estimates of many of these fair values which are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimated values. The methodologies for financial assets and financial liabilities are discussed below:

 

Cash and Due from Banks, Interest-Earning Deposits with Banks, Certificates of Deposits with Banks and Federal Funds Sold

 

The carrying amounts for cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits with banks, certificates of deposits with banks and federal funds sold approximate fair value because of the short maturities of those instruments.

 

Investment Securities

 

Fair value for investment securities equals quoted market price if such information is available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using independent pricing models

 

or other model-based valuation techniques such as present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions.

 

Loans

 

The fair value of loans is estimated based on discounted expected cash flows. These cash flows include assumptions for prepayment estimates over the loans’ remaining life, considerations for the current interest rate environment compared to the weighted average rate of each portfolio and a credit risk component based on the historical and expected performance of each portfolio. The calculation does not include an estimate for illiquidity in the market.

 

Accrued Interest

 

The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Deposits

 

The fair value of demand deposits, savings, money market and NOW accounts is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of time deposits is estimated by discounting expected cash flows using the rates currently offered for instruments of similar remaining maturities.

 

  9

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Federal Funds Purchased

 

Federal funds purchased approximate fair value because of their short maturity.

 

Capital Lease Obligation and Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank

 

The fair value of borrowings is based upon discounted expected cash flows using current rates at which borrowings of similar maturity could be obtained.

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Bank’s financial instruments, none of which are held for trading purposes, are as follows at March 31, 2016 and December 31 2015:

  

        Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2016 using
    Carrying   Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets   Significant Other Observable Inputs   Significant Unobservable Inputs   Total Fair Value
Dollars in thousands   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Balance
ASSETS                    
Cash and due from banks   $ 4,942     $ 4,942     $     $     $ 4,942  
Interest earning deposits with banks     76       76                   76  
Certificate of deposits with banks     1,498       1,498                   1,498  
Federal funds sold     23,360       23,360                   23,360  
Securities available for sale     32,853       1,032       31,071       750       32,853  
Net loans     294,225                   295,855       295,855  
Accrued interest receivable     963             963             963  
                                         
LIABILITIES                                        
Deposits   $ 320,689     $     $ 319,081     $     $ 319,081  
Capital lease obligation     312             326             326  
FHLB Advances     18,000             18,040             18,040  
Accrued interest payable     86             86             86  

 

        Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 using
    Carrying   Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets   Significant Other Observable Inputs   Significant Unobservable Inputs   Total Fair Value
Dollars in thousands   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Balance
ASSETS                    
Cash and due from banks   $ 4,720     $ 4,720     $     $     $ 4,720  
Interest earning deposits with banks     70       70                   70  
Certificate of deposits with banks     1,498       1,498                   1,498  
Federal funds sold     23       23                   23  
Securities available for sale     22,933       1,038       21,145       750       22,933  
Net loans     288,639                   292,345       292,345  
Accrued interest receivable     986             986             986  
                                         
LIABILITIES                                        
Deposits   $ 284,794     $     $ 277,308     $     $ 277,308  
Capital lease obligation     326             326             326  
Federal funds purchased     2,355       2,355                   2,355  
FHLB Advances     13,000             13,031             13,031  
Accrued interest payable     58             58             58  

 

  10

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

During the first quarter of 2016, management reevaluated its fair value leveling methodology and the inputs utilized in determining the valuation of deposits for the current and prior periods. Management concluded that due to the significant reliance on observable inputs, the fair values of its deposits should be classified as level 2 rather than level 3 as previously disclosed. Therefore deposits with a carrying value of $320,689 and a fair value of $319,081 as of 3/31/16 were classified as level 2 and deposits with a carrying value of $284,794 and a fair value of $277,308 as of 12/31/15 were reclassified from level 3 to level 2.

 

The Bank utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available-for-sale, are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Bank may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy

The Bank groups assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.

 

  Level 1 Valuation based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.
     
  Level 2 Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.
     
  Level 3 Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.

  

Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value.

 

Investment Securities Available-for-Sale

Investment securities available-for-sale, are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing modes or other model-based valuation techniques such as present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities included those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in an active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities included US government agencies securities,

 

  11

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

mortgage-backed securities (MBS) issued by government-sponsored entities, and municipal bonds. Securities classified as Level 3 includes a corporate debt security and a common stock in a less liquid market. The value of the corporate debt security is determined via the going rate of a similar debt security if it were to enter the market at period end. The derived market value requires significant management judgment and is further substantiated by discounted cash flow methodologies. There have been no changes in valuation techniques for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. Valuation techniques are consistent with techniques used in prior periods.

 

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The table below presents the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis.

  

    Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3
Dollars in thousands                
March 31, 2016                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 8,943     $     $ 8,943     $  
Government sponsored enterprises *     22,128             22,128          
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,032       1,032              
Total   $ 32,853     $ 1,032     $ 31,071     $ 750  
                                 
December 31, 2015                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 15,543     $     $ 15,543     $  
Government sponsored enterprises *     5,602             5,602        
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,038       1,038              
Total   $ 22,933     $ 1,038     $ 21,145     $ 750  

 

* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB

 

The Bank did not have any transfers between Levels 1 and 2 during the periods ended March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

The tables below present the changes during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and the three months ended March 31, 2015 in the amount of Level 3 assets measured on a recurring basis.

  

    March 31, 2016   March 31, 2015
Dollars in thousands        
Balance, beginning of period   $ 750     $ 638  
Additions            
Change in valuation recognized in OCI           75  
Balance, end of period   $ 750     $ 713  

 

Impaired Loans

The Bank does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as

 

  12

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

individually impaired, management measures it for impairment. The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, a loan’s observable market price and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value exceeds the recorded investments in such loans. At March 31, 2016 the discounted cash flows method was used in determining the fair value of eight loans totaling $3.2 million and the fair value of the collateral method was used in the other thirty-seven loans totaling $4.1 million. At December 31, 2015, the discounted cash flows method was used in determining the fair value of eight loans totaling $3.2 million and the fair value of the collateral method was used in the other forty-one loans totaling $4.3 million. Impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral and also when written down with the discounted cash flow method require classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Bank records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Bank records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3. When the discounted cash flows method is used, the Bank records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3. There have been no changes in valuation techniques for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. Valuation techniques are consistent with techniques used in prior periods.

 

The following table presents impaired loans that were re-measured and reported at fair value through a specific valuation allowance allocation of the allowance for loan losses based upon the fair value of the underlying collateral or discounted cash flows during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

    March 31, 2016   March 31, 2015
Dollars in thousands   Level 2   Level 3   Level 2   Level 3
Carrying value of impaired loans before allocations   $     $ 1,398     $     $ 1,572  
Specific valuation allowance allocations           (160 )           (229 )
Carrying value of impaired loans after allocations   $     $ 1,238     $     $ 1,343  

 

 

Other real estate owned

Other real estate owned (“OREO”) is adjusted to fair value upon transfer of the loans to OREO. Subsequently, OREO is carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Bank records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is not observable market price, the Bank records the OREO as nonrecurring Level 3. There have been no changes in valuation techniques for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. Valuation techniques are consistent with techniques used in prior periods.

 

  13

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The following table presents foreclosed assets that were re-measured and reported at fair value during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

    March 31,
2016
  March 31,
2015
Dollars in thousands        
Foreclosed assets re-measured at initial recognition:        
Carrying value of foreclosed assets prior to re-measurement   $     $ 554  
Charge-offs recognized in the allowance for loan losses           (15 )
Fair value   $     $ 539  
                 
Foreclosed assets re-measured subsequent to initial recognition:                
Carrying value of foreclosed assets prior to re-measurement   $ 1,904     $ 2,343  
Write-downs included in foreclosed asset expense, net     (104 )     (15 )
Fair value   $ 1,800     $ 2,328  

 

Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are included in the table below.

 

    Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3
Dollars in thousands                
March 31, 2016                
Foreclosed assets   $ 1,800     $     $     $ 1,800  
Impaired loans     1,238                   1,238  
Total   $ 3,038     $     $     $ 3,038  
                                 
December 31, 2015                                
Foreclosed assets   $ 1,994     $     $     $ 1,994  
Impaired loans     1,414                   1,414  
Total   $ 3,408     $     $     $ 3,408  

 

Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements:

 

    Fair Value Valuation Technique   Unobservable Input   Range   Weighted Average
Dollars in thousands                    
March 31, 2016                    
Impaired loans   $ 1,238     Discounted cash flows   Discount rate     5.75% - 8.50 %     7.25 %
Foreclosed assets     1,800     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     6.00% - 57.32 %     20.99 %
                                 
December 31, 2015                                
Impaired loans   $ 168     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     15.00 %     15.00 %
Impaired loans     1,246     Discounted cash flows   Discount rate     5.75% – 8.50 %     7.24 %
Foreclosed assets     1,994     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     6.00% - 57.32 %     17.32 %

 

  14

 

  

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

(5) Investment Securities

 

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale, with gross unrealized gains and losses, is as follows:

 

In thousands   Amortized
Cost
  Unrealized
Gains
  Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value
March 31, 2016                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 8,943     $ 48     $ (48 )   $ 8,943  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     21,964       238       (74 )     22,128  
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,204             (172 )     1,032  
    $ 32,861     $ 286     $ (294 )   $ 32,853  
                                 
December 31, 2015                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 15,935     $ 17     $ (409 )   $ 15,543  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     5,391       212       (1 )     5,602  
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,204             (166 )     1,038  
    $ 23,280     $ 229     $ (576 )   $ 22,933  

 

* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB

 

The amortized cost and fair values of securities available for sale (excluding marketable equity securities) at March 31, 2016 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

   

    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value
       
Dollars in thousands                        
Due within one year   $     $                  
Due after one but within five years     1,304       1,306                  
Due after five but within ten years     5,267       5,332                  
Due after ten years     25,086       25,183                  
    $ 31,657     $ 31,821                  

 

  15

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The following tables detail unrealized losses and related fair values in the Bank’s available-for-sale investment security portfolio. This information is aggregated by the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

 

    Temporarily Impaired Securities in AFS Portfolio
    Less than 12 months   Greater than 12 months   Total
    Fair
Value
  Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
  Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
  Unrealized
Losses
Dollars in thousands                        
March 31, 2016                        
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 3,190     $ (23 )   $ 1,975     $ (25 )   $ 5,165     $ (48 )
Government-sponsored enterprises *     15,082       (74 )                 15,082       (74 )
Equity securities     1,203       (171 )     1       (1 )     1,204       (172 )
Total temporarily impaired securities   $ 19,475     $ (268 )   $ 1,976     $ (26 )   $ 21,451     $ (294 )
                                                 
December 31, 2015                                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 5,374     $ (105 )   $ 8,696     $ (304 )   $ 14,070     $ (409 )
Government-sponsored enterprises *     237       (1 )                 237       (1 )
Equity securities     1,203       (165 )     1       (1 )     1,204       (166 )
Total temporarily impaired securities   $ 6,814     $ (271 )   $ 8,697     $ (305 )   $ 15,511     $ (576 )

 

* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB.

 

Management considers the nature of the investment, the underlying causes of the decline in the market value and the severity and duration of the decline in market value in determining if impairment is other than temporary. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. As of March 31, 2016, management believes that it is more likely than not that the Bank will not have to sell any such securities before a recovery of cost. The unrealized losses are largely due to increases in market interest rates over the yields available at the time the underlying securities were purchased. The fair value is expected to recover as the bonds approach their maturity date or repricing date or if market yields for such investments decline.

 

Management does not believe such securities are other-than-temporarily impaired due to reasons of credit quality. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2016, management believes the impairments detailed in the table above are temporary and no impairment loss has been realized in the Bank’s net income.

 

Securities with a fair value of $4.0 million at March 31, 2016 were pledged to secure public funds. The Bank had no sales of securities during the periods ended March 31, 2016 or 2015.

 

  16

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The following table presents the changes in the Bank’s accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, by component for the periods indicated:

 

    Unrealized gains
(losses) on
available-for-
sale securities
(Dollars in thousands)    
Beginning balance, January 1, 2016   $ (216 )
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications     211  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income      
Net current period other comprehensive income     211  
Ending balance, March 31, 2016   $ (5 )

 

    Unrealized gains
(losses) on
available-for-
sale securities
(Dollars in thousands)    
Beginning balance, January 1, 2015   $ 118  
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications     216  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income      
Net current period other comprehensive income     216  
Ending balance, March 31, 2015   $ 334  

 

The Bank did not have any reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2016 or 2015.

 

  17

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

(6) Loans

 

Following is a summary of loans at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

  

    March 31, 2016   December 31, 2015
Dollars in thousands     Amount   Percent of Total     Amount   Percent of Total
Commercial real estate                
Residential ADC   $ 4,994       1.68 %   $ 2,625       0.90 %
Commercial ADC     18,304       6.14 %     18,735       6.41 %
Farmland     3,858       1.29 %     2,615       0.89 %
Multifamily     11,345       3.80 %     11,475       3.93 %
Owner occupied     72,719       24.38 %     71,968       24.62 %
Non-owner occupied     59,058       19.80 %     58,244       19.92 %
Total commercial real estate     170,278       57.09 %     165,662       56.57 %
                                 
Commercial                                
Commercial and industrial     41,846       14.03 %     43,575       14.88 %
Agriculture     352       0.12 %     83       0.03 %
Other     126       0.04 %     52       0.02 %
Total commercial     42,324       14.19 %     43,710       14.93 %
                                 
Residential mortgage                                
First lien, closed-end     46,875       15.72 %     46,148       15.76 %
Junior lien, closed-end     1,238       0.41 %     1,240       0.42 %
Total residential mortgage     48,113       16.13 %     47,388       16.18 %
                                 
Home equity lines     33,757       11.32 %     32,083       10.95 %
                                 
Consumer – other     3,785       1.27 %     4,022       1.37 %
                                 
Total gross loans   $ 298,257       100.00 %   $ 292,865       100.00 %
Deferred loan origination fees, net     (511 )             (503 )        
Total loans   $ 297,746             $ 292,362          

 

Loans are primarily originated for customers residing in Lincoln, Gaston, Catawba, Rutherford and Iredell Counties in North Carolina. Real estate loans can be affected by the condition of the local real estate market. Commercial and industrial loans can be affected by the local economic conditions.

 

  18

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Non-Accrual and Past Due Loans

 

Non-accrual loans, segregated by category, were as follows:

 

    March 31,
2016
  December 31,
2015
Dollars in thousands        
Commercial real estate        
Commercial ADC   $ 1,071     $ 1,063  
Owner occupied     521       459  
Non-owner occupied     43       45  
Total commercial real estate     1,635       1,567  
                 
Commercial                
Commercial and industrial     27       46  
Total commercial     27       46  
                 
Residential mortgage                
First lien, closed-end     372       382  
Total residential mortgage     372       382  
                 
Home equity lines           9  
Consumer – other     66       43  
Total non-accrual loans   $ 2,100     $ 2,047  

 

Interest foregone on non-accrual loans was approximately $35,000 and $87,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

An analysis of past due loans, segregated by class, was as follows:

 

In thousands   Loans 30-89 Days Past Due   Loans 90 or more Days Past Due   Total Past Due Loans   Current Loans   Total Loans   Accruing Loans 90 or More Days Past Due
March 31, 2016                        
Commercial real estate:                        
Residential ADC   $     $     $     $ 4,994     $ 4,994     $  
Commercial ADC     5       1,052       1,057       17,247       18,304        
Farmland                       3,858       3,858        
Multifamily     169             169       11,176       11,345        
Owner occupied     26       370       396       72,323       72,719        
Non-owner occupied     18             18       59,040       59,058        
Total commercial real estate     218       1,422       1,640       168,638       170,278        
Commercial:                                                
Commercial and industrial     83       26       109       41,226       41,335        
Agriculture                       352       352        
Other                       126       126        
Total commercial     83       26       109       41,704       41,813        
Residential mortgage:                                                
First lien, closed end     57       304       361       46,514       46,875        
Junior lien, closed-end                       1,238       1,238        
Total residential mortgage     57       304       361       47,752       48,113        
Home equity lines     195             195       33,562       33,757        
Consumer – other     35             35       3,750       3,785        
Total loans   $ 588     $ 1,752     $ 2,340     $ 295,406     $ 297,746     $  

 

  19

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

In thousands   Loans 30-89 Days Past Due   Loans 90 or more Days Past Due   Total Past Due Loans   Current Loans   Total Loans   Accruing Loans 90 or More Days Past Due
December 31, 2015                        
Commercial real estate:                        
Residential ADC   $     $     $     $ 2,625     $ 2,625     $  
Commercial ADC           1,063       1,063       17,672       18,735        
Farmland                       2,615       2,615        
Multifamily     171             171       11,304       11,475        
Owner occupied     468             468       71,500       71,968        
Non-owner occupied     69             69       58,175       58,244        
Total commercial real estate     708       1,063       1,771       163,891       165,662        
Commercial:                                                
Commercial and industrial     15       44       59       43,013       43,072        
Agriculture                       83       83        
Other                       52       52        
Total commercial     15       44       59       43,148       43,207        
Residential mortgage:                                                
First lien, closed end     53       258       311       45,837       46,148        
Junior lien, closed-end                       1,240       1,240        
Total residential mortgage     53       258       311       47,077       47,388        
Home equity lines     274       126       400       31,683       32,083       117  
Consumer – other     91       42       133       3,889       4,022        
Total loans   $ 1,141     $ 1,533     $ 2,674     $ 289,688     $ 292,362     $ 117  

 

Impaired loans

 

Impaired loans are set forth in the following tables.

  

Loans without an allowance at March 31, 2016
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related   Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest
Income Recognized
Commercial real estate                    
Commercial ADC   $ 3,014     $ 2,348     $     $ 2,354     $ 16  
Owner occupied     2,306       2,236             2,162       25  
Non-owner occupied     43       43             44        
Total commercial real estate     5,363       4,627             4,560       41  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     523       518             541       11  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     489       422             426       1  
                                         
Home equity lines     282       282             287       11  
                                         
Consumer – other     66       66             85        
                                         
Total loans   $ 6,723     $ 5,915     $     $ 5,899     $ 64  

 

  20

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

   

Loans with a related allowance at March 31, 2016
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total
Recorded Investment
  Related
Allowance
  Average Recorded Investment   Interest
Income Recognized
Commercial real estate                    
Owner occupied   $ 126     $ 126     $ 2     $ 253     $  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     433       433       59       439       5  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     839       839       99       842       15  
                                         
Home equity lines                       3        
                                         
Consumer - other                              
                                         
Total loans   $ 1,398     $ 1,398     $ 160     $ 1,537     $ 20  

 

Total Impaired Loans at March 31, 2016
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related   Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest
Income
Recognized
Commercial real estate                    
Commercial ADC   $ 3,014     $ 2,348     $     $ 2,354     $ 16  
Owner occupied     2,432       2,362       2       2,415       25  
Non-owner occupied     43       43             44        
Total commercial real estate     5,489       4,753       2       4,813       41  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     956       951       59       980       16  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     1,328       1,261       99       1,268       16  
                                         
Home equity lines     282       282             290       11  
                                         
Consumer – other     66       66             85        
                                         
Total loans   $ 8,121     $ 7,313     $ 160     $ 7,436     $ 84  

 

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CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Loans without an allowance at December 31, 2015
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total
Recorded Investment
  Related
Allowance
  Average
Recorded
Investment
  Interest Income Recognized
Commercial real estate                    
Commercial ADC   $ 3,017     $ 2,351     $     $ 2,353     $ 85  
Owner occupied     2,135       2,135             2,338       79  
Non-owner occupied     45       45             134       2  
Total commercial real estate     5,197       4,531             4,825       166  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     551       546             578       36  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     500       433             480       8  
                                         
Home equity lines     289       289             286       8  
                                         
Consumer – other     114       114             13       3  
                                         
Total loans   $ 6,651     $ 5,913     $     $ 6,182     $ 221  

  

Loans with a related allowance at December 31, 2015
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related
Allowance
  Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized
Commercial real estate                    
Commercial ADC   $     $     $     $ 103     $  
Owner occupied     318       318     $ 23     $ 186     $ 25  
Total commercial real estate     318       318       23       289       25  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     455       455       80       451       31  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     846       846       102       967       49  
                                         
Home equity lines     9       9       9       1        
                                         
Consumer - other                       1        
                                         
Total loans   $ 1,628     $ 1,628     $ 214     $ 1,709     $ 105  

 

  22

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Total Impaired Loans at December 31, 2015
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related
Allowance
  Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized
Commercial real estate                    
Commercial ADC   $ 3,017     $ 2,351     $     $ 2,456     $ 85  
Owner occupied     2,453       2,453       23       2,524       104  
Non-owner occupied     45       45             134       2  
Total commercial real estate     5,515       4,849       23       5,114       191  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     1,005       1,001       80       1,029       67  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     1,346       1,279       102       1,447       57  
                                         
Home equity lines     299       298       9       287       8  
                                         
Consumer – other     114       114             14       3  
                                         
Total loans   $ 8,279     $ 7,541     $ 214     $ 7,891     $ 326  

 

At March 31, 2016 there were no loans past due 90 days or more, which were still accruing interest and at December 31, 2015 there was one loan totaling $117,000 past due 90 days or more, which was still accruing interest.

 

Troubled Debt Restructures

 

As of March 31, 2016, ten loans totaling $4,807,000 were identified as troubled debt restructurings and considered impaired, none of which had unfunded commitments. Ten loans totaling $4,853,000 were identified as troubled debt restructurings and considered impaired at December 31, 2015, none of which had unfunded commitments.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015, there were no concessions made.

 

There were no loans that were modified as troubled debt restructurings within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015.

 

If a restructured loan defaults after being restructured, the loan is liquidated or charged off. Defaults of restructured loans are addressed in the qualitative factor of the delinquency component.

 

The following table presents the successes and failures of the types of modifications within the previous 12 months as of March 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

    Paid in full   Paying as restructured   Converted to non-accrual   Foreclosure/Default
    Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment
March 31, 2016   (Dollars in thousands)
Extended payment terms         $       2     $ 961           $           $  
Total       $     2     $ 961         $         $  

 

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CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

    Paid in full   Paying as restructured   Converted to non-accrual   Foreclosure/Default
    Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment
March 31, 2015   (Dollars in thousands)
Extended payment terms         $       1     $ 456           $           $  
Total       $     1     $ 456         $         $  

 

Credit Quality Indicators

 

As part of the on-going monitoring of credit quality of the Bank’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to (i) the local, state and national economic outlook, (ii) concentrations of credit, (iii) interest rate movements, (iv) volume, mix and size of loans and (v) delinquencies.

 

The Bank utilizes a risk-grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its commercial and consumer loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1-9. Risk grades 1-5 represent pass rated loans. The general characteristics of the 9 risk grades are broken down into commercial and consumer and described below:

 

Loan Portfolio Risk Grades

 

  Pass credits are grades 1-5 and represent credits with above average risk characteristics that are in accordance with loan policy guidelines regarding repayment ability, loan to value, and credit history. These types of credits have very few exceptions to policy.

 

  Grade 6 – Watch List or Special Mention. The loans in this category include the following characteristics:

 

* Loans with one or more major exceptions with no mitigating factors.

 

*Extending loans that are currently performing satisfactorily but with potential weaknesses that may, if not corrected, weaken the asset or inadequately protect the Bank’s position at some future date. Potential weaknesses are the result of deviations from prudent lending practice.

 

*Loans where adverse economic conditions that develop subsequent to the loan origination that don’t jeopardize liquidation of the debt but do substantially increase the level of risk may also warrant this rating.

 

Grade 7 – Substandard. A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified as substandard must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt; they are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loans consistently not meeting the repayment schedule should be downgraded to substandard. Loans in this category are characterized by deterioration in quality exhibited by any number of well-defined weaknesses requiring corrective action. The weaknesses may include, but are not limited to (i) high debt to worth ratios, (ii) declining or negative earnings trends, (iii) declining or inadequate liquidity, (iv) improper loan structure, (v)

 

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CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

questionable repayment sources, (vi) lack of well-defined secondary repayment source, and (vii) unfavorable competitive comparisons.

 

Grade 8 – Doubtful. Loans classified Doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified Substandard, plus the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values highly questionable and improbable. However, these loans are not yet rated as loss because certain events may occur which would salvage the debt. Among these events are injection of capital, alternative financing and liquidation of assets or the pledging of additional collateral. The ability of the borrower to service the debt is extremely weak, overdue status is constant, the debt has been placed on non-accrual status, and no definite repayment schedule exists. Doubtful is a temporary grade where a loss is expected but is presently not quantified with any degree of accuracy. Once the loss position is determined, the amount is charged off.

 

Grade 9 – Loss. Loans classified Loss are considered uncollectable and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this worthless loan even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. Probable loss portions of Doubtful assets should be charged against the Reserve for Loan Losses. Loans may reside in this classification for administrative purposes for a period not to exceed the earlier of thirty (30) days or calendar quarter-end.

 

The following table presents the credit risk profile by internally assigned risk grades.

 

March 31, 2016

 

Dollars in thousands   Pass   Special Mention   Substandard   Doubtful   Loss
Commercial real estate:                    
Residential ADC   $ 4,994     $     $     $     $  
Commercial ADC     15,445       530       2,329              
Farmland     3,858                          
Multifamily     11,345                          
Owner occupied     68,601       2,364       1,754              
Non-owner occupied     57,681       1,334       43              
Total commercial real estate     161,924       4,228       4,126              
Commercial:                                        
Commercial and industrial     38,826       2,049       460              
Agriculture     352                          
Other     126                          
Total commercial     39,304       2,049       460              
Residential mortgage:                                        
First lien, closed-end     43,416       2,994       465              
Junior lien, closed-end     729       471       38              
Total residential mortgage     44,145       3,465       503              
Home equity lines     31,777       1,679       301              
Consumer – other     3,547       238                    
Total   $ 280,697     $ 11,659     $ 5,390     $     $  

 

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CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

    Pass   Special Mention   Substandard   Doubtful   Loss
Dollars in thousands                    
Commercial real estate:                    
Residential ADC   $ 2,625     $     $     $     $  
Commercial ADC     15,868       516       2,351              
Farmland     2,615                          
Multifamily     11,475                          
Owner occupied     67,727       2,392       1,849              
Non-owner occupied     56,842       1,357       45              
Total commercial real estate     157,152       4,265       4,245              
Commercial:                                        
Commercial and industrial     40,443       2,146       483              
Agriculture     83                          
Other     52                          
Total commercial     40,578       2,146       483              
Residential mortgage:                                        
First lien, closed-end     42,560       3,113       475              
Junior lien, closed-end     725       476       39              
Total residential mortgage     43,285       3,589       514              
Home equity lines     30,086       1,680       317              
Consumer – other     3,713       309                    
Total   $ 274,814     $ 11,989     $ 5,559     $     $  

 

  26

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of an amount adequate to provide for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Management determines the allowance for loan losses based on a number of factors, including a review and evaluation of the Bank’s loan portfolio and current and projected economic conditions locally and nationally. The allowance is monitored and analyzed in conjunction with the Bank’s loan analysis and grading program and provisions for loan losses are made to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is created by direct charges to operations. Losses on loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses in the accounting period in which they are determined by management to be uncollectible. Recoveries during the period are credited to the allowance. The provision for loan losses is the amount necessary to adjust the allowance for loan losses to the amount that management has determined to be adequate to provide for potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Certain changes in factors may cause increases or decreases to the allowance for loan losses. The Bank recorded a negative $80,000 provision for loan losses for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 and made no provisions for loan losses for the quarter ended March 31, 2015. Management realizes that general economic trends greatly affect loan losses, and no assurances can be made that future charges to the loan loss allowance may not be significant in relation to the amount provided during a particular period, or that future evaluations of the loan portfolio based on conditions then prevailing will not require sizable additions to the allowance, thus necessitating similarly sizable charges to income. Based on its best judgment, evaluation, and analysis of the loan portfolio, management considers the allowance for loan losses to be adequate for the reporting periods.

 

The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. 

 

    Beginning Balance   Provision for
(Recovery) of Loan Losses
  Charge-offs   Recoveries   Ending Balance
Dollars in thousands                    
March 31, 2016                    
Commercial real estate   $ 2,302     $ 45     $ (70 )   $ 3       2,280  
Commercial and industrial     570       (71 )     (58 )     17       458  
Residential mortgage     505       (9 )                 496  
Consumer     346       (45 )     (17 )     3       287  
                                         
Total   $ 3,723     $ (80 )   $ (145 )   $ 23     $ 3,521  
                                         
March 31, 2015                                        
Commercial real estate   $ 2,456     $ 163     $ (50 )   $ 4     $ 2,573  
Commercial and industrial     705       (217 )           1       489  
Residential mortgage     464       15             1       480  
Consumer     377       39       (6 )     2       412  
                                         
Total   $ 4,002     $     $ (56 )   $ 8     $ 3,954  

  27

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The allocation of the allowance for loan losses for March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is presented in the tables below.

  

    Loans Individually Evaluated
for Impairment
  Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment Total
Dollars in thousands            
March 31, 2016            
Commercial real estate   $ 2     $ 2,278     $ 2,280  
Commercial and industrial     59       399       458  
Residential mortgage     99       397       496  
Consumer           287       287  
                         
Total   $ 160     $ 3,361     $ 3,521  
                         
December 31, 2015                        
Commercial real estate   $ 23     $ 2,279     $ 2,302  
Commercial and industrial     80       490       570  
Residential mortgage     102       403       505  
Consumer     9       337       346  
                         
Total   $ 214     $ 3,509     $ 3,723  

 

The Bank’s recorded investment in loans as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 related to each balance in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment and disaggregated on the Bank’s impairment methodology was as follows:

 

    March 31, 2016   December 31, 2015
    Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment   Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment   Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment   Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
Dollars in thousands                                
Commercial real estate   $ 4,752     $ 165,526     $ 4,849     $ 160,813  
Commercial and industrial     951       41,373       1,001       42,710  
Residential mortgage     1,262       46,851       1,279       46,109  
Consumer     348       37,194       412       35,692  
Unearned Discounts           (511 )           (503 )
                                 
Total   $ 7,313     $ 290,433     $ 7,541     $ 284,821  

 

At March 31, 2016 the Bank had pre-approved but unused lines of credit totaling $47.6 million. In management’s opinion these unused lines of credit represent no more than normal lending risk to the Bank and will be funded from normal sources of liquidity.

 

  28

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The Bank has entered loan transactions with its directors and executive officers. Such loans were made in the ordinary course of business and on substantially the same terms and collateral as those for comparable transactions prevailing at the time and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features.

 

A summary of related party loan transactions as of March 31, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

      2016     2015
Dollars in thousands        
Balance, beginning of year   $ 2,347     $ 1,123  
Loan disbursements     564       131  
Loan repayments     (246 )     (93 )
Changes in related parties            
Balance, March 31   $ 2,665     $ 1,161  

 

At March 31, 2016 and 2015 the Bank had pre-approved but unused lines of credit totaling $311,000 and $930,000, respectively, to executive officers, directors and their related interests. Related party deposits totaled $869,000 and $4,698,000 at March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

(7) Foreclosed Assets

   

The following table summarizes the activity in foreclosed assets for the periods ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

      March 31,
2016
    March 31,
2015
Dollars in thousands        
Balance, beginning of year   $ 1,994     $ 2,048  
Additions           539  
Proceeds from sale     (81 )     (190 )
Valuation adjustments     (105 )     (15 )
Gains (losses) on sales     (8 )     (54 )
Balance, end of quarter   $ 1,800     $ 2,328  

 

The Bank has two foreclosed residential real estate properties held totaling $59,000 as of March 31, 2016.

 

The recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process totaled $177,000 for March 31, 2016.

 

  29

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

(8) Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings per share are based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average common shares outstanding for the diluted earnings per share computations were adjusted to reflect the assumed conversion of shares available under stock options. The following tables summarize earnings per share and the shares utilized in the computations for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively:

 

    Net Income Available to Common Shareholders   Weighted
Average Common Shares
  Per Share
Amount
Dollars in thousands, except per share data            
March 31, 2016            
Basic earnings per common share   $ 358       4,649,558     $ 0.08  
Effect of dilutive stock options           47,981        
Effect of dilutive stock warrants                  
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 358       4,697,539     $ 0.08  
                         
March 31, 2015                        
Basic earnings per common share   $ 117       4,643,666     $ 0.03  
Effect of dilutive stock options           36,450        
Effect of dilutive stock warrants                  
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 117       4,680,116     $ 0.03  

 

(9) Reclassifications

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the financial statements of the prior year to place them on a comparable basis with the current year. Net income and shareholders’ equity were not affected by these reclassifications.

 

Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Management’s discussion and analysis is intended to assist readers in the understanding and evaluation of the financial condition and results of operations of Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”). This report to shareholders may contain certain forward-looking statements consisting of estimates with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and other business of Carolina Trust Bank that are subject to various factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those estimates. Factors, which could influence the estimates, include changes in national, regional and local market conditions, legislative and regulatory conditions, and the interest rate environment.

 

Discussion of Financial Condition at March 31, 2016

 

During the period from December 31, 2015 to March 31, 2016, total assets increased by approximately $38.7 million, or 11.58%. The increase, reflected primarily in federal funds sold, investment securities available for sale, and loans, was funded by an increase in deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank

 

  30

 

 

advances. Interest-earning deposits with banks, federal funds sold, securities available for sale and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock at March 31, 2016 totaled $57.4 million compared to $23.8 million at December 31, 2015.

 

At March 31, 2016, the net loans constituted 78.93% of the Bank’s total assets. Loans increased by $5.4 million from December 31, 2015 to March 31, 2016. Management’s continued goal is to grow the loan portfolio to provide maximum income proportionate with acceptable risks. At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 impaired loans, which consisted primarily of troubled debt restructures and non-accrual loans, were $7.3 million and $7.5 million respectively. Impaired loans of $1.4 million and $1.6 million had related allowances for loan losses aggregating $160,000 and $214,000 at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. There were $5.9 million of impaired loans without an allowance at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Impaired loans at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 consisted primarily of commercial ADC, commercial real estate, residential mortgage and commercial and industrial loans. At March 31, 2016 the Bank identified ten loans amounting to approximately $4.8 million, which were restructured to facilitate the borrowers’ ability to repay the outstanding balance. Of these ten loans, nine loans totaling $4.7 million were accruing interest at March 31, 2016. At December 31, 2015, there were ten loans totaling $4.9 million which were restructured to facilitate the borrowers’ ability to repay the outstanding balance and of these ten loans, nine loans totaling $4.7 million were accruing interest. These ten loans, which are included in the $7.3 million of impaired loans, are considered troubled debt restructurings and have specific reserves amounting to approximately $160,000 at March 31, 2016. Reserves for loans not considered impaired were approximately $3.4 million and $3.5 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The allowance for loans losses at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is 1.18% and 1.27% respectively of gross loans outstanding.

 

The Bank records provisions for loan losses based upon known problem loans and estimated probable losses in the existing loan portfolio. The Bank’s methodology for assessing the appropriations of the allowance for loan losses consists of two key components, which are a specific allowance for identified problem or impaired loans and a model estimating probable losses for the remainder of the portfolio.

 

Identified problem and impaired loans are measured for impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s observable market price or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant change. The adequacy of the allowance is also reviewed by management based upon its evaluation of then-existing economic and business conditions affecting the key lending areas of the Bank and other conditions, such as new loan products, collateral values, loan concentrations, changes in the mix and volume of the loan portfolio, trends in portfolio credit quality, including delinquency and charge-off rates and current economic conditions that may affect a borrower’s ability to repay. Although management believes it has established and maintained the allowance for loan losses at appropriate levels, future adjustments may be necessary if economic, real estate and other conditions differ substantially from the current operating environment.

 

Non-interest earning assets consisting of cash and due from banks, bank premises, equipment and software, foreclosed assets and other assets decreased to $17.1 million at March 31, 2016 compared to $17.5 million at December 31, 2015. At March 31, 2016 foreclosed assets consisted of twelve properties valued at $1.8 million.

 

Deposits increased by approximately $35.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016. The increase is primarily due to the increase in institutional deposits of $22.5 million. Non-interest bearing demand deposits, money market and NOW deposits, savings deposits and time deposits increased by approximately $5.4 million, $7.8 million, $0.5 million and $22.2 million respectively.

 

  31

 

 

Stockholders’ equity amounted to $31.0 million, or 8.33% of total assets at March 31, 2016, compared to $30.5 million, or 9.12% of total assets at December 31, 2015.

 

In February 2009, in connection with the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital Purchase Program, established as part of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, Carolina Trust Bank issued to the U.S. Treasury 4,000 shares of Carolina Trust Bank Fixed Rate Noncumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock for $4,000,000. The Preferred Stock paid noncumulative dividends at a rate of 5% for the first five years and thereafter at a rate of 9% per year. The dividend rate changed from 5 percent to 9 percent on February 16, 2014. In November 2012, the U.S. Treasury sold the Bank’s preferred stock to several private investors in a Dutch auction process. The Bank had designated a third party bidder to act on its behalf pursuant to the rules of the Dutch auction. In December 2012, pursuant to its agreement with the third party bidder, the Bank in turn repurchased 35% of the preferred stock, or $1,400,000 par, at a price of 85.3% of par, or $1,194,000, which was the same price that the bidder had paid the U.S. Treasury for the preferred stock. The Preferred Stock is noncumulative, and, therefore, the holders are not entitled to receive missed or omitted dividend payments at a future date. As part of its purchase of the Preferred Stock, the Treasury Department received a warrant to purchase 86,957 shares of Carolina Trust Bank’s common stock at an initial per share exercise price of $6.90. In June 2013, the U.S. Treasury sold the warrants related to the preferred stock, to private investors, in a Dutch auction process.

 

Discussion of Results of Operations

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015

 

Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $417,000 compared to $175,000 for the first quarter of 2015, an increase of $242,000. Net income available to common shareholders (which includes the effect of preferred stock dividends) was $358, 000 for the first quarter of 2016 compared to $117,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Preferred stock dividends, pertaining to the $2.6 million of preferred stock outstanding, were $59,000 for the first quarter of 2016 and $58,000 for the first quarter of 2015. The net income available to common shareholders for the first quarter of 2016 is an increase of $241,000 when compared to the first quarter of 2015. Net income per common share was $0.08 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to $0.03 for the first quarter of 2015.

 

Net interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, totaled $3,389,000 compared to $2,876,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2015. The Bank’s net interest spread was approximately 3.97% and 4.06% for the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Net interest margin on average interest earning assets was 4.11% and 4.19% for the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Net interest spread decreased by 9 basis points, and net interest margin decreased by 8 basis points.

 

The Bank recorded a recovery of provision for loans losses of $80,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 and did not record any provision for loan losses for the quarter ended March 31, 2015. This change is the provision for loan losses is due to continued improved credit quality as non-performing assets decreased. The ratio of allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans decreased from 1.53% at March 31, 2015 to 1.18% at March 31, 2016. The provision for loan losses is charged to operations to bring the allowance to a level deemed appropriate based on management’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.

 

  32

 

 

The following table sets forth information with respect to the asset quality of our loan portfolio.

 

    Loans
Outstanding
  Non-
Performing
Assets
  Net
Charge-offs
(recoveries)
  Allowance
for Loan
Losses
        (Dollars in thousands)    
March 31, 2016   $ 297,746     $ 3,900     $ 122     $ 3,521  
December 31, 2015     292,362       4,158       2       3,723  
September 30, 2015     286,469       4,247       (109 )     3,825  
June 30, 2015     278,305       5,671       68       3,886  
March 31, 2015     257,919       5,890       48       3,954  
December 31, 2014     244,646       6,213       162       4,002  
September 30, 2014     227,933       5,343       (22 )     4,165  
June 30, 2014     222,529       5,049       (102 )     4,143  
March 31, 2014     221,887       6,838       (54 )     4,165  
December 31, 2013     223,891       7,211       557       4,066  
September 30, 2013     222,594       8,106       474       3,985  
June 30, 2013     216,054       8,702       1,609       4,060  
March 31, 2013     215,984       12,649       350       4,836  

 

Non-interest income for the March 31, 2016 and 2015 quarters totaled $286,000 and $228,000, respectively. Overdraft fees increased $31,000 or 41.9% and interchange fee income increased $24,000 or 29.6% due to the increase in the number of deposit accounts. The bank also recorded a 29.4% or $5,000 increase in mortgage fee income.

 

Non-interest expenses for the March 31, 2016 and 2015 quarters totaled $3,105,000 and $2,804,000, respectively. The $301,000 increase was due in part to a $128,000 or 8.1% increase in salaries and employee benefits as a result of merit increases and performance bonus increases. There was also an increase of $161,000 in professional fees due to consulting expenses related to accounting services, audit fees, compliance support, and strategic planning.

 

The bank recorded income tax expense of $233,000 for the period ended March 31, 2016 resulting in an effective tax rate of 36%. For the same period in 2015, the bank recorded income tax expense of $125,000 with an effective tax rate of 42%. The decrease in the effective tax rate is due primarily to the reduction of the North Carolina corporate tax rate to 4% for 2016.

 

  33

 

 

Item 3. – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

We have no material changes in our quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk as of March 31, 2016 from that presented in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

  

Item 4. – Controls and Procedures

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Bank carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Bank’s management, including the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Bank’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e)) pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Bank’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective. No change in the Bank’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the Bank’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Bank’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 6. Exhibits

  

Exhibit #   Description
     
31.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
     
31.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
     
32   Section 1350 Certification

 

  34

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Under the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK
     
Date: May 11, 2016 By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President and Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: May 11, 2016 By: /s/ Edwin E. Laws
    Edwin E. Laws
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

  

  35

 

 

EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)

 

I, Jerry L. Ocheltree, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Carolina Trust Bank;
     
  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
     
  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report.
     
  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a - 15(e) and 15d – 15(e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a – 15(f) and 15d – 15(f) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant is made known to us by others within the entity, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors:

 

  a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
     
  b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: May 11, 2016  
     
By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree  
  President and Chief Executive Officer  

  

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)

 

I, Edwin E. Laws, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Carolina Trust Bank;
     
  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
     
  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report.
     
  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a - 15(e) and 15d – 15(e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a – 15(f) and 15d – 15(f) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant is made known to us by others within the entity, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors:

 

  a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
     
  b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: May 11, 2016  
     
By: /s/ Edwin E. Laws  
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer  

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32

 

Section 1350 Certification

 

The undersigned hereby certifies that, to his or her knowledge, (i) the Form 10-Q filed by Carolina Trust Bank (the “Issuer”) for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and (ii) the information contained in that report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Issuer on the dates and for the periods presented therein.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK
     
Date: May 11, 2016 By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President and Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: May 11, 2016 By: /s/ Edwin E. Laws
    Edwin E. Laws
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 99.03

 

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

WASHINGTON, DC 20429

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF

 THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2016

 

FDIC CERTIFICATE NO. 57026

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

(Exact name of bank as specified in its charter)

 

NORTH CAROLINA

 (State of Incorporation)

 

56-2197865

(IRS Employer Identification Number)

 

901 EAST MAIN STREET

LINCOLNTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28092

(Address of Principal Office)

 

(704) 735-1104

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Securities Registered Pursuant

to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

COMMON STOCK, $2.50 PAR VALUE

 

Indicate by check mark whether the bank (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Bank was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   ☒   No   ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  ☐    No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.

 

☐  Large accelerated filer ☐  Accelerated filer ☐  Non-accelerated filer ☒  Smaller Reporting Company

  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  ☐   No   ☒

 

The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of August 10, 2016 was 4,650,558.

 

 

 

  

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)  
     
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015
3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
4
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
5
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
6
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
7
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
8
     
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 9
     
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 35
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 39
     
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION  
     
  6. Exhibits 39

 

  2

 

 

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1 - Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)  

 

 

    June 30,
2016
  December 31,
2015*
Assets        
Cash and due from banks   $ 5,509     $ 4,720  
Interest-earning deposits with banks     35,618       70  
Federal funds sold           23  
Cash and cash equivalents     41,127       4,813  
                 
Certificates of deposits with banks     1,498       1,498  
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost $26,493 and $23,280)     26,954       22,933  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost     943       817  
Loans     293,157       292,362  
Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses     (3,541 )     (3,723 )
Net Loans     289,616       288,639  
                 
Bank owned life insurance     1,471       1,445  
Accrued interest receivable     951       986  
Bank premises, equipment and software     5,639       5,710  
Foreclosed assets     1,234       1,994  
Core deposit intangible, net of accumulated amortization of $640 and $611     145       174  
Other assets     4,377       5,040  
Total Assets   $ 373,955     $ 334,049  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                
Non-interest-earning demand deposits   $ 39,619     $ 32,562  
Interest-earning demand deposits     91,762       79,132  
Savings     21,932       21,326  
Time deposits     170,105       151,774  
Total deposits     323,418       284,794  
                 
Capital lease obligation     298       326  
Federal funds purchased     240       2,355  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     15,100       13,000  
Accrued interest payable     115       58  
Other liabilities     3,016       3,052  
Total liabilities     342,187       303,585  
                 
Preferred stock, unstated par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 2,600 shares issued and outstanding     2,580       2,580  
Common stock warrant     426       426  
Common stock, $2.50 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,649,558 and 4,646,225 shares issued and outstanding     11,624       11,616  
Additional paid-in capital     12,970       12,936  
Retained earnings     3,879       3,122  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)     289       (216 )
Total stockholders’ equity     31,768       30,464  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   $ 373,955     $ 334,049  

  

*Derived from audited financial statements included in the Company’s 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K .

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

  3

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)

 (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

    Three months ended
June 30,

2016
  Three months ended
June 30,
2015
Interest Income        
Interest on investment securities and cash   $ 271     $ 255  
Interest and fees on loans     3,812       3,392  
Total interest income     4,083       3,647  
                 
Interest Expense                
Interest expense non-maturity deposits     70       53  
Interest expense time deposits     581       469  
Interest expense borrowed funds     48       48  
Interest expense capital lease     5       6  
Total interest expense     704       576  
Net interest income   $ 3,379     $ 3,071  
Loan loss provision/(recovery)            
Net interest income after loan loss provision/(recovery)   $ 3,379     $ 3,071  
                 
Noninterest income                
Overdraft fees on deposits   $ 96     $ 91  
Interchange fee income     113       94  
Service charges on deposits     14       14  
Mortgage fee income     28       32  
Customer service fees     13       17  
ATM income     7       7  
Other income     41       38  
Total noninterest income     312       293  
                 
Noninterest expense                
Salaries & benefits expense   $ 1,697       1,607  
Occupancy expense     210       209  
Furniture, fixture & equipment expense     139       128  
Data processing expense     166       154  
Office supplies expense     15       24  
Professional fees     100       59  
Advertising and marketing     36       38  
Insurance     80       91  
Foreclosed asset expense, net     103       50  
Check card expense     88       99  
Loan expense     34       38  
Stockholder expense     21       22  
Directors fees     53       45  
Telephone expense     67       68  
Core deposit intangible amortization expense     15       18  
Other operating expense     144       97  
Total noninterest expense     2,968       2,747  
Pre-tax income   $ 723     $ 617  
Income tax expense     266       256  
Net income   $ 457     $ 361  
Preferred dividends and accretion of discount on warrants     58       59  
Net income available to common stockholders   $ 399     $ 302  
                 
Earnings per share                
Basic earnings per common share   $ 0.09     $ 0.07  
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 0.08     $ 0.06  
Weighted average common shares outstanding     4,649,558       4,645,963  
Diluted average common shares outstanding     4,696,133       4,685,122  

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

  4

 

  

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)

 (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2016
  Six months ended
June 30,
2015
Interest Income        
Interest on investment securities and cash   $ 551     $ 510  
Interest and fees on loans     7,559       6,548  
Total interest income     8,110       7,058  
                 
Interest Expense                
Interest expense non-maturity deposits     124       99  
Interest expense time deposits     1,118       898  
Interest expense borrowed funds     89       101  
Interest expense capital lease     11       13  
Total interest expense     1,342       1,111  
Net interest income   $ 6,768     $ 5,947  
Loan loss provision/(recovery)     (80 )      
Net interest income after loan loss provision/(recovery)   $ 6,848     $ 5,947  
                 
Noninterest income                
Overdraft fees on deposits   $ 201     $ 165  
Interchange fee income     218       175  
Service charges on deposits     28       27  
Mortgage fee income     50       49  
Customer service fees     27       34  
ATM income     12       11  
Other income     62       61  
Total noninterest income     598       522  
                 
Noninterest expense                
Salaries & benefits expense   $ 3,414       3,196  
Occupancy expense     427       426  
Furniture, fixture & equipment expense     259       242  
Data processing expense     341       316  
Office supplies expense     30       58  
Professional fees     319       117  
Advertising and marketing     74       58  
Insurance     161       175  
Foreclosed asset expense, net     231       132  
Check card expense     179       186  
Loan expense     66       145  
Stockholder expense     40       43  
Directors fees     108       87  
Telephone expense     119       139  
Core deposit intangible amortization expense     29       35  
Other operating expense     276       197  
Total noninterest expense     6,073       5,552  
Pre-tax income   $ 1,373     $ 917  
Income tax expense     499       381  
Net income   $ 874     $ 536  
Preferred dividends and accretion of discount on warrants     117       117  
Net income available to common stockholders   $ 757     $ 419  
                 
Earnings per share                
Basic earnings per common share   $ 0.16     $ 0.09  
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 0.16     $ 0.09  
Weighted average common shares outstanding     4,649,558       4,644,821  
Diluted average common shares outstanding     4,695,622       4,736,865  

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

  5

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)

 (Dollars in thousands)

 

 

    Three months ended
June 30,
2016
  Three months ended
June 30,
2015
         
Net income   $ 457     $ 361  
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss):                
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities:                
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period     469       (659 )
Tax related to unrealized gains (losses)     175       (246 )
Total other comprehensive income     294       (413 )
                 
Total comprehensive income   $ 751     $ (52 )

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

  6

 

  

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)

 (Dollars in thousands)

 

 

    Six months
ended
June 30,
2016
  Six months
ended
June 30,
2015
         
Net income   $ 874     $ 536  
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss):                
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities:                
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period     807       (315 )
Tax related to unrealized gains (losses)     302       (118 )
Total other comprehensive income     505       (197 )
                 
Total comprehensive income   $ 1,379     $ 339  

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

  7

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

 (Dollars in thousands)

 

 

    Six months ended June 30
    2016   2015
Cash flows from operating activities        
Net income   $ 874     $ 536  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities:                
Recovery of loan losses     (80 )      
Depreciation and amortization of bank premises, equipment and software     176       188  
Accretion of loan fair value adjustments related to acquisition     (5 )     (5 )
Net amortization of bond premiums     41       16  
Amortization of core deposit intangible     29       35  
Stock compensation expense     42       64  
Increase in value of life insurance contracts     (26 )     (25 )
Net losses and impairment write-downs on foreclosed assets     189       112  
Deferred tax provision     475        
Decrease (increase) in other assets     188       (447 )
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable     35       (55 )
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable     57       (67 )
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities     (338 )     150  
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities   $ 1,657     $ 502  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities                
Net increase in loans   $ (1,261 )   $ (34,402 )
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets     940       233  
Net purchases of bank premises, equipment and software     (105 )     (148 )
Purchase of available-for-sale securities     (16,808 )      
Proceeds from maturities, calls and pay-downs of available for sale securities     13,553       957  
Decrease in certificates of deposit with banks           499  
Repurchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock     (126 )     (97 )
Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities   $ (3,807 )   $ (32,958 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities                
Increase in deposits   $ 38,624     $ 39,007  
Increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances     2,100       1,000  
Payment of capital lease obligation     (28 )     (23 )
Decrease in federal funds purchased     (2,115 )      
Dividends paid on preferred stock     (117 )     (117 )
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock           19  
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities   $ 38,464     $ 39,886  
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents   $ 36,314     $ 7,430  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning   $ 4,813     $ 6,283  
Cash and cash equivalents, ending   $ 41,127     $ 13,713  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information                
Cash paid during the period for interest   $ 1,285     $ 1,178  
                 
Noncash financing and investing activities                
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities available-for-sale, net of taxes   $ 505     $ (197 )
Transfer of loans to foreclosed assets   $ 369     $ 627  

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

  8

 

  

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

(1)            Presentation of Financial Statements

 

In management’s opinion, the financial information, which is unaudited, reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for fair presentation of the financial information as of June 30, 2016 and for the three and six-month periods then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Operating results for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016.

 

The organization and business of Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”), accounting policies followed by the Bank and other information are contained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements filed as part of the Bank’s 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K. This quarterly report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report.

 

(2)            Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Overall, Subtopic 825-10 (“ASU 2016-1”) to address certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. The amendments will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Bank will apply the guidance by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The amendments related to equity securities without readily determinable fair values will be applied prospectively to equity investments that exist as of the date of adoption of the amendments. The Bank is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance.

 

In August 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Topic 606 (“ASU 2014-09”). The new standard’s core principle is that a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In doing so, companies will need to use more judgment and make more estimates than under existing guidance. These may include identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation. As a result of the deferral, ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. The amendments can be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this new guidance recognized at the date of initial application. The Bank is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements, but the Bank does not expect it to have a material impact.

 

  9

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

In February 2016, the FASB amended the Leases topic of the Accounting Standards Codification to revise certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of leasing transactions. The amendments will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that implementation of the new standard will have on its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued new guidance related to Stock Compensation. The new guidance eliminates the concept of APIC pools for stock-based awards and requires that the related excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies be classified as an operating activity in the statement of cash flows. The new guidance also allows entities to make a one-time policy election to account for forfeitures when they occur, instead of accruing compensation cost based on the number of awards expected to vest. Additionally, the new guidance changes the requirement for an award to qualify for equity classification by permitting tax withholding up to the maximum statutory tax rate instead of the minimum statutory tax rate. Cash paid by an employer when directly withholding shares for tax withholding purposes should be classified as a financing activity in the statement of cash flows. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to be material to the consolidated financial statements.

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments . The new standard introduces an approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments. It also modifies the impairment model for available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities and provides for a simplified accounting model for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration since their origination. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that implementation of the new standard will have on its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

(3)            Earnings Per Share

 

Basic Earnings per Common Share

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, after giving retroactive effect to stock splits and dividends.

 

Diluted Earnings per Common Share

The computation of diluted earnings per common share is similar to the computation of basic earnings per common share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of

 

  10

 

  

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued. These additional common shares would include employee equity share options, nonvested shares and similar equity instruments granted to employees, as well as the shares associated with the common stock warrants issued to the U.S. Treasury Department as part of the preferred stock transaction completed in February 2009. Diluted earnings per common share are based upon the actual number of options or shares granted and not yet forfeited unless doing so would be antidilutive. The numerator is adjusted for any changes in income or loss that would result from the assumed conversion of those potential common shares.

 

(4)            Fair Value Measurements

 

The Bank is required to disclose the estimated fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities on and off the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. These fair value estimates are made at each balance sheet date, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. Fair value estimates are intended to represent the price an asset could be sold at or the price a liability could be settled for. However, given there is no active market or observable market transactions for many of the Bank’s financial instruments, the Bank has made estimates of many of these fair values which are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimated values. The methodologies for financial assets and financial liabilities are discussed below:

 

Cash and Due from Banks, Interest-Earning Deposits with Banks, Certificates of Deposits with Banks and Federal Funds Sold

 

The carrying amounts for cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits with banks, certificates of deposits with banks and federal funds sold approximate fair value because of the short maturities of those instruments.

 

Investment Securities

 

Fair value for investment securities equals quoted market price if such information is available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using independent pricing models

or other model-based valuation techniques such as present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions.

 

Loans

 

The fair value of loans is estimated based on discounted expected cash flows. These cash flows include assumptions for prepayment estimates over the loans’ remaining life, considerations for the current interest rate environment compared to the weighted average rate of each portfolio and a credit risk component based on the historical and expected performance of each portfolio. The calculation does not include an estimate for illiquidity in the market.

 

  11

 

  

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Accrued Interest

 

The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Deposits

 

The fair value of demand deposits, savings, money market and NOW accounts is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of time deposits is estimated by discounting expected cash flows using the rates currently offered for instruments of similar remaining maturities.

 

Federal Funds Purchased

 

Federal funds purchased approximate fair value because of their short maturity.

 

Capital Lease Obligation and Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank

 

The fair value of borrowings is based upon discounted expected cash flows using current rates at which borrowings of similar maturity could be obtained.

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Bank’s financial instruments, none of which are held for trading purposes, are as follows at June 30, 2016 and December 31 2015:

  

        Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2016 using
    Carrying   Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets   Significant Other Observable Inputs   Significant Unobservable Inputs   Total Fair Value
Dollars in thousands   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Balance
ASSETS                    
Cash and due from banks   $ 5,509     $ 5,509     $     $     $ 5,509  
Interest earning deposits with banks     35,618       35,618                   35,618  
Certificate of deposits with banks     1,498       1,498                   1,498  
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock     943       943                   943  
Securities available for sale     26,954       1,203       25,001       750       26,954  
Net loans     289,616                   291,223       291,223  
Accrued interest receivable     951             951             951  
                                         
LIABILITIES                                        
Deposits   $ 323,418     $     $ 326,878     $     $ 326,878  
Capital lease obligation     298             298             298  
FHLB Advances     15,100             15,139             15,139  
Accrued interest payable     115             115             115  

 

  12

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

        Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 using
    Carrying   Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets   Significant Other Observable Inputs   Significant Unobservable Inputs   Total Fair Value
Dollars in thousands   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Balance
ASSETS                    
Cash and due from banks   $ 4,720     $ 4,720     $     $     $ 4,720  
Interest earning deposits with   banks     70       70                   70  
Certificate of deposits with banks     1,498       1,498                   1,498  
Federal funds sold     23       23                   23  
Securities available for sale     22,933       1,038       21,145       750       22,933  
Net loans     288,639                   292,345       292,345  
Accrued interest receivable     986             986             986  
                                         
LIABILITIES                                        
Deposits   $ 284,794     $     $ 277,308     $     $ 277,308  
Capital lease obligation     326             326             326  
Federal funds purchased     2,355       2,355                   2,355  
FHLB Advances     13,000             13,031             13,031  
Accrued interest payable     58             58             58  

  

During the first quarter of 2016, management reevaluated its fair value leveling methodology and the inputs utilized in determining the valuation of deposits for the current and prior periods. Management concluded that due to the significant reliance on observable inputs, the fair values of its deposits should be classified as level 2 rather than level 3 as previously disclosed. Therefore deposits with a carrying value of $284,794 and a fair value of $277,308 as of 12/31/15 were reclassified from level 3 to level 2.

 

The Bank utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available-for-sale, are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Bank may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy  

The Bank groups assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.

 

  Level 1 Valuation based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.
     
  Level 2 Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.

 

  13

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

           

  Level 3 Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.

 

Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value.

 

Investment Securities Available-for-Sale

Investment securities available-for-sale, are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing modes or other model-based valuation techniques such as present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities included those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in an active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities included US government agencies securities, mortgage-backed securities (MBS) issued by government-sponsored entities, and municipal bonds. Securities classified as Level 3 includes a corporate debt security and a common stock in a less liquid market. The value of the corporate debt security is determined via the going rate of a similar debt security if it were to enter the market at period end. The derived market value requires significant management judgment and is further substantiated by discounted cash flow methodologies. There have been no changes in valuation techniques for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Valuation techniques are consistent with techniques used in prior periods.

 

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The table below presents the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis.

  

    Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3
Dollars in thousands                
June 30, 2016                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 3,816     $     $ 3,816     $  
Government sponsored enterprises *     21,185             21,185        
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,203       1,203              
Total   $ 26,954     $ 1,203     $ 25,001     $ 750  
                                 
December 31, 2015                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 15,543     $     $ 15,543     $  
Government sponsored enterprises *     5,602             5,602        
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,038       1,038              
Total   $ 22,933     $ 1,038     $ 21,145     $ 750  

 

* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB.

 

  14

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The Bank did not have any transfers between Levels 1 and 2 during the periods ended June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

The tables below present the changes during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015 in the amount of Level 3 assets measured on a recurring basis.

  

    Three months
ended
June 30,
2016
  Three months
ended
June 30,
2015
Dollars in thousands        
Balance, beginning of period   $ 750     $ 713  
Additions            
Change in valuation recognized in OCI            
Balance, end of period   $ 750     $ 713  

 

    Six months
ended
June 30,
2016
  Six months
ended
June 30,
2015
Dollars in thousands        
Balance, beginning of period   $ 750     $ 638  
Additions            
Change in valuation recognized in OCI           75  
Balance, end of period   $ 750     $ 713  

   

Impaired Loans

The Bank does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures it for impairment. The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, a loan’s observable market price and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value exceeds the recorded investments in such loans. At June 30, 2016 the discounted cash flows method was used in determining the fair value of eight loans totaling $3.2 million and the fair value of the collateral method was used in the other twenty-seven loans totaling $3.5 million. At December 31, 2015, the discounted cash flows method was used in determining the fair value of eight loans totaling $3.2 million and the fair value of the collateral method was used in the other forty-one loans totaling $4.3 million. Impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral and also when written down with the discounted cash flow method require classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value of an identical property, the Bank records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Bank records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3. When the discounted cash flows method is used, the Bank records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3. There have been no changes in

 

  15

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

valuation techniques for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Valuation techniques are consistent with techniques used in prior periods.

 

The following table presents impaired loans that were re-measured and reported at fair value through a specific valuation allowance allocation of the allowance for loan losses based upon the fair value of the underlying collateral or discounted cash flows during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

 

    June 30, 2016   June 30, 2015
Dollars in thousands   Level 2   Level 3   Level 2   Level 3
Carrying value of impaired loans before allocations   $     $ 1,378     $     $ 1,700  
Specific valuation allowance allocations           (181 )           (212 )
Carrying value of impaired loans after allocations   $     $ 1,197     $     $ 1,488  

  

Other real estate owned

Other real estate owned (“OREO”) is adjusted to fair value upon transfer of the loans to OREO. Subsequently, OREO is carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value for an identical property, the Bank records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is not observable market price, the Bank records the OREO as nonrecurring Level 3. There have been no changes in valuation techniques for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. Valuation techniques are consistent with techniques used in prior periods.

 

The following table presents foreclosed assets that were re-measured and reported at fair value during the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

    June 30,
2016
  June 30,
2015
Dollars in thousands        
Foreclosed assets re-measured at initial recognition:        
Carrying value of foreclosed assets prior to re-measurement   $ 100     $ 90  
Charge-offs recognized in the allowance for loan losses           (1 )
Fair value   $ 100     $ 89  
                 
Foreclosed assets re-measured subsequent to initial recognition:                
Carrying value of foreclosed assets prior to re-measurement   $ 1,190     $ 2,242  
Write-downs included in foreclosed asset expense, net     (56 )      
Fair value   $ 1,134     $ 2,242  

   

  16

 

   

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The following table presents foreclosed assets that were re-measured and reported at fair value during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

    June 30,
2016
  June 30,
2015
Dollars in thousands        
Foreclosed assets re-measured at initial recognition:        
Carrying value of foreclosed assets prior to re-measurement   $ 100     $ 643  
Charge-offs recognized in the allowance for loan losses           (16 )
Fair value   $ 100     $ 627  
                 
Foreclosed assets re-measured subsequent to initial recognition:                
Carrying value of foreclosed assets prior to re-measurement   $ 1,294     $ 1,719  
Write-downs included in foreclosed asset expense, net     (160 )     (15 )
Fair value   $ 1,134     $ 1,704  

  

Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are included in the table below.

  

    Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3
Dollars in thousands                
June 30, 2016                
Foreclosed assets   $ 1,234     $     $     $ 1,234  
Impaired loans     1,197                   1,197  
Total   $ 2,431     $     $     $ 2,431  
                                 
December 31, 2015                                
Foreclosed assets   $ 1,994     $     $     $ 1,994  
Impaired loans     1,414                   1,414  
Total   $ 3,408     $     $     $ 3,408  

  

Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements:

 

    Fair Value   Valuation Technique   Unobservable Input   Range   Weighted Average
Dollars in thousands                    
June 30, 2016                    
Impaired loans   $ 1,197     Discounted cash flows   Discount rate     5.50% -6.00 %     5.82 %
Foreclosed assets     1,234     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     6.00% - 60.47     20.10 %
                                 
December 31, 2015                                
Impaired loans   $ 168     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     15.00 %     15.00 %
Impaired loans     1,246     Discounted cash flows   Discount rate     5.75%- 8.50 %     7.24 %
Foreclosed assets     1,994     Discounted appraisals   Appraisal adjustments     6.00% - 57.32 %     17.32 %

  

  17

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

(5)            Investment Securities

 

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale, with gross unrealized gains and losses, is as follows:

  

In thousands   Amortized
Cost
  Unrealized
Gains
  Unrealized Losses   Fair Value
June 30, 2016                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 3,709     $ 107     $     $ 3,816  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     20,830       356       (1 )     21,185  
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,204             (1 )     1,203  
    $ 26,493     $ 463     $ (2 )   $ 26,954  
                                 
December 31, 2015                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 15,935     $ 17     $ (409 )   $ 15,543  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     5,391       212       (1 )     5,602  
Corporate debt securities     750                   750  
Equity securities     1,204             (166 )     1,038  
    $ 23,280     $ 229     $ (576 )   $ 22,933  

 

* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB.

 

The amortized cost and fair values of securities available for sale (excluding marketable equity securities) at June 30, 2016 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

  

    Amortized
Cost
  Fair
Value
       
Dollars in thousands                        
Due within one year   $ 499     $ 502                  
Due after one but within five years     1,462       1,503                  
Due after five but within ten years     4,151       4,271                  
Due after ten years     19,177       19,475                  
    $ 25,289     $ 25,751                  

 

  18

 

  

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The following tables detail unrealized losses and related fair values in the Bank’s available-for-sale investment security portfolio. This information is aggregated by the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

  

    Temporarily Impaired Securities in AFS Portfolio
    Less than 12 months   Greater than
12 months
  Total
    Fair Value   Unrealized Losses   Fair Value   Unrealized Losses   Fair Value   Unrealized Losses
Dollars in thousands                        
June 30, 2016                        
U.S. Government and federal agency   $     $     $     $     $     $  
Government-sponsored enterprises *     236       (1 )                 236       (1 )
Equity securities                 1       (1 )     1       (1 )
Total temporarily impaired securities   $ 236     $ (1 )   $ 1     $ (1 )   $ 237     $ (2 )
                                                 
December 31, 2015                                                
U.S. Government and federal agency   $ 5,374     $ (105 )   $ 8,696     $ (304 )   $ 14,070     $ (409 )
Government-sponsored enterprises *     237       (1 )                 237       (1 )
Equity securities     1,203       (165 )     1       (1 )     1,204       (166 )
Total temporarily impaired securities   $ 6,814     $ (271 )   $ 8,697     $ (305 )   $ 15,511     $ (576 )

 

* Such as FNMA, FHLMC and FHLB.

 

Management considers the nature of the investment, the underlying causes of the decline in the market value and the severity and duration of the decline in market value in determining if impairment is other than temporary. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. As of June 30, 2016, management believes that it is more likely than not that the Bank will not have to sell any such securities before a recovery of cost. The unrealized losses are largely due to increases in market interest rates over the yields available at the time the underlying securities were purchased. The fair value is expected to recover as the bonds approach their maturity date or repricing date or if market yields for such investments decline.

 

Management does not believe such securities are other-than-temporarily impaired due to reasons of credit quality. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2016, management believes the impairments detailed in the table above are temporary and no impairment loss has been realized in the Bank’s net income.

 

Securities with a fair value of $3.5 million at June 30, 2016 were pledged to secure public funds. The Bank had no sales of securities during the periods ended June 30, 2016 or 2015.

 

  19

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The following table presents the changes in the Bank’s accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, by component for the periods indicated:

 

    2016
Unrealized gains
(losses) on
available-for-
sale securities
  2015
Unrealized gains
(losses) on
available-for-
sale securities
(Dollars in thousands)        
Beginning balance, April 1   $ (5 )   $ 334  
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications     294       (413 )
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income            
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)     294       (413 )
Ending balance, June 30   $ 289     $ (79 )

 

    2016
Unrealized gains
(losses) on
available-for-
sale securities
  2015
Unrealized gains
(losses) on
available-for-
sale securities
(Dollars in thousands)        
Beginning balance, January 1   $ (216 )   $ 118  
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications     505       (197 )
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income            
Net current period other comprehensive Income (loss)     505       (197 )
Ending balance, June 30   $ 289     $ (19 )

   

The Bank did not have any reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2016 or 2015.

 

  20

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

 

(6)            Loans

 

Following is a summary of loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015: 

 

    June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015
Dollars in thousands   Amount   Percent of Total   Amount   Percent of Total
Commercial real estate                
Residential ADC   $ 3,506       1.19 %   $ 2,625       0.90 %
Commercial ADC     20,189       6.88 %     18,735       6.41 %
Farmland     3,747       1.28 %     2,615       0.89 %
Multifamily     11,975       4.08 %     11,475       3.93 %
Owner occupied     67,908       23.12 %     71,968       24.62 %
Non-owner occupied     60,823       20.71 %     58,244       19.92 %
Total commercial real estate     168,148       57.26 %     165,662       56.57 %
                                 
Commercial                                
Commercial and industrial     40,034       13.63 %     43,575       14.88 %
Agriculture     293       0.10 %     83       0.03 %
Other     417       0.14 %     52       0.02 %
Total commercial     40,744       13.87 %     43,710       14.93 %
                                 
Residential mortgage                                
First lien, closed-end     44,873       15.28 %     46,148       15.76 %
Junior lien, closed-end     1,213       0.41 %     1,240       0.42 %
Total residential mortgage     46,086       15.69 %     47,388       16.18 %
                                 
Home equity lines     34,767       11.84 %     32,083       10.95 %
                                 
Consumer – other     3,938       1.34 %     4,022       1.37 %
                                 
Total gross loans   $ 293,683       100.00 %   $ 292,865       100.00 %
Deferred loan origination fees, net     (526 )             (503 )        
Total loans   $ 293,157             $ 292,362          

 

Loans are primarily originated for customers residing in Lincoln, Gaston, Catawba, Rutherford and Iredell Counties in North Carolina. Real estate loans can be affected by the condition of the local real estate market. Commercial and industrial loans can be affected by the local economic conditions.

 

  21

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

  

Non-Accrual and Past Due Loans

 

Non-accrual loans, segregated by category, were as follows:

 

    June 30,
2016
 

December

31, 2015

Dollars in thousands        
Commercial real estate        
Commercial ADC   $ 1,047     $ 1,063  
Multifamily     160        
Owner occupied     147       459  
Non-owner occupied     41       45  
Total commercial real estate     1,395       1,567  
                 
Commercial                
Commercial and industrial     26       46  
Total commercial     26       46  
                 
Residential mortgage                
First lien, closed-end     307       382  
Total residential mortgage     307       382  
                 
Home equity lines           9  
Consumer – other     11       43  
Total non-accrual loans   $ 1,739     $ 2,047  

  

Interest foregone on non-accrual loans was approximately $29,000 and $54,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and $47,000 and $114,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

An analysis of past due loans, segregated by class, was as follows:

 

In thousands   Loans 30-89 Days Past Due   Loans 90 or more   Days Past Due   Total Past Due Loans   Current Loans   Total Loans   Accruing Loans 90 or More   Days Past Due
June 30, 2016                        
Commercial real estate:                        
Residential ADC   $     $     $     $ 3,506     $ 3,506     $  
Commercial ADC           1,041       1,041       19,148       20,189        
Farmland     49             49       3,698       3,747        
Multifamily                       11,975       11,975        
Owner occupied     250             250       67,658       67,908        
Non-owner occupied     17             17       60,806       60,823        
Total commercial real estate     316       1,041       1,357       166,791       168,148        
Commercial:                                                
Commercial and industrial     475       26       501       39,007       39,508        
Agriculture                       293       293        
Other                       417       417        
Total commercial     475       26       501       39,717       40,218        
Residential mortgage:                                                
First lien, closed-end     161       248       409       44,464       44,873        
Junior lien, closed-end                       1,213       1,213        
Total residential mortgage     161       248       409       45,677       46,086        
Home equity lines     487             487       34,280       34,767        
Consumer – other     10       11       21       3,917       3,938        
Total loans   $ 1,449     $ 1,326     $ 2,775     $ 290,382     $ 293,157     $  

 

  22

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

  

In thousands   Loans 30-89   Days   Past Due   Loans 90 or more Days Past Due   Total Past Due Loans   Current Loans   Total Loans   Accruing Loans 90 or More Days Past Due
December 31, 2015                        
Commercial real estate:                        
Residential ADC   $     $     $     $ 2,625     $ 2,625     $  
Commercial ADC           1,063       1,063       17,672       18,735        
Farmland                       2,615       2,615        
Multifamily     171             171       11,304       11,475        
Owner occupied     468             468       71,500       71,968        
Non-owner occupied     69             69       58,175       58,244        
Total commercial real estate     708       1,063       1,771       163,891       165,662        
Commercial:                                                
Commercial and industrial     15       44       59       43,013       43,072        
Agriculture                       83       83        
Other                       52       52        
Total commercial     15       44       59       43,148       43,207        
Residential mortgage:                                                
First lien, closed end     53       258       311       45,837       46,148        
Junior lien, closed-end                       1,240       1,240        
Total residential mortgage     53       258       311       47,077       47,388        
Home equity lines     274       126       400       31,683       32,083       117  
Consumer – other     91       42       133       3,889       4,022        
Total loans   $ 1,141     $ 1,533     $ 2,674     $ 289,688     $ 292,362     $ 117  

  

Impaired loans

 

Impaired loans are set forth in the following tables.

 

Loans without an allowance at June 30, 2016
                This quarter   Year to date
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related   Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized   Average   Recorded   Investment   Interest   Income   Recognized
Commercial real estate                            
Commercial ADC   $ 2,973     $ 2,307     $     $ 2,326     $ 11     $ 2,340     $ 27  
Multifamily     160       160             162             81       1  
Owner occupied     1,848       1,848               1,888       25       2,025       50  
Non-owner occupied     41       41             42             43        
Total commercial real estate     5,022       4,356             4,418       36       4,489       78  
                                                         

Commercial

 Commercial and industrial

    502       497             509       8       525       19  
                                                         

Residential mortgage

First lien, closed-end

    423       356             378       1       402       2  
                                                         
Home equity lines     103       103             219       1       253       11  
                                                         
Consumer – other     18       11             54             70        
Total loans   $ 6,068     $ 5,323     $     $ 5,578     $ 46     $ 5,739     $ 110  

 

  23

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

 

Loans with an allowance at June 30, 2016
                This quarter   Year to date
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related   Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized   Average   Recorded   Investment   Interest   Income   Recognized
Commercial real estate                            
Owner occupied   $ 123     $ 123     $ 1     $ 124     $     $ 188     $  
                                                         
Commercial                                                        
Commercial and industrial     426       426       128       429       11       434       15  
                                                         
Residential mortgage First lien, closed-end     830       830       52       833       16       838       31  
                                                         
Home equity lines                                   1        
                                                         
Consumer – other                                          
                                                         
Total loans   $ 1,379     $ 1,379     $ 181     $ 1,386     $ 27     $ 1,461     4 6  

 

 

 

Total Impaired Loans at June 30, 2016
                This quarter   Year to date
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related   Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized   Average   Recorded   Investment   Interest   Income   Recognized
Commercial real estate                            
Commercial ADC   $ 2,973     $ 2,307     $     $ 2,326     $ 11     $ 2,340     $ 27  
Multifamily     160       160             162             81       1  
Owner occupied     1,971       1,971       1       2,012       25       2,213       50  
Non-owner occupied     41       41             42             43        
Total commercial real estate     5,145       4,479       1       4,542       36       4,677       78  
                                                         
Commercial                                                        
Commercial and industrial     928       923       128       938       19       959       34  
                                                         
Residential mortgage First lien, closed-end     1,253       1,186       52       1,211       17       1,240       33  
                                                         
Home equity lines     103       103             219       1       254       11  
                                                         
Consumer – other     18       11             54             70        
                                                         
Total loans   $ 7,447     $ 6,702     $ 181     $ 6,964     $ 73     $ 7,200     $ 156  

 

  24

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

 

Loans without an allowance at December 31, 2015
 
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related   Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized
Commercial real estate                    
Commercial ADC   $ 3,017     $ 2,351     $     $ 2,353     $ 85  
Owner occupied     2,135       2,135             2,338       79  
Non-owner occupied     45       45             134       2  
Total commercial real estate     5,197       4,531             4,825       166  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     551       546             578       36  
                                         

Residential mortgage

First lien, closed-end

    500       433             480       8  
                                         
Home equity lines     289       289             286       8  
                                         
Consumer – other     114       114             13       3  
                                         
Total loans   $ 6,651     $ 5,913     $     $ 6,182     $ 221  

 

 

Loans with a related allowance at December 31, 2015
 
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related   Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized
Commercial real estate                    
Commercial ADC   $     $     $     $ 103     $  
Owner occupied     318       318     $ 23     $ 186     $ 25  
Total commercial real estate     318       318       23       289       25  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     455       455       80       451       31  
                                         

Residential mortgage

First lien, closed-end

    846       846       102       967       49  
                                         
Home equity lines     9       9       9       1        
                                         
Consumer - other                       1        
                                         
Total loans   $ 1,628     $ 1,628     $ 214     $ 1,709     $ 105  

 

  25

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

  

Total Impaired Loans at December 31, 2015
 
In thousands   Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance   Total Recorded Investment   Related   Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized
Commercial real estate                    
Commercial ADC   $ 3,017     $ 2,351     $     $ 2,456     $ 85  
Owner occupied     2,453       2,453       23       2,524       104  
Non-owner occupied     45       45             134       2  
Total commercial real estate     5,515       4,849       23       5,114       191  
                                         
Commercial                                        
Commercial and industrial     1,005       1,001       80       1,029       67  
                                         
Residential mortgage                                        
First lien, closed-end     1,346       1,279       102       1,447       57  
                                         
Home equity lines     299       298       9       287       8  
                                         
Consumer – other     114       114             14       3  
                                         
Total loans   $ 8,279     $ 7,541     $ 214     $ 7,891     $ 326  

  

At June 30, 2016 there were no loans past due 90 days or more, which were still accruing interest and at December 31, 2015 there was one loan totaling $117,000 past due 90 days or more, which was still accruing interest.

 

Troubled Debt Restructures

 

As of June 30, 2016, ten loans totaling $4,736,000 were identified as troubled debt restructurings and considered impaired, none of which had unfunded commitments. Ten loans totaling $4,853,000 were identified as troubled debt restructurings and considered impaired at December 31, 2015, none of which had unfunded commitments.

 

For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015, there were no concessions made.

 

There were no loans that were modified as troubled debt restructurings within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015.

 

If a restructured loan defaults after being restructured, the loan is liquidated or charged off. Defaults of restructured loans are addressed in the qualitative factor of the delinquency component. 

 

  26

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

   

The following table presents the successes and failures of the types of modifications within the previous 12 months as of June 30, 2016 and 2015.

 

    Paid in full   Paying as restructured   Converted to non-accrual   Foreclosure/Default
    Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment
June 30, 2016   (Dollars in thousands)
                                                                 
Extended payment terms         $       2     $ 944           $           $  
Total       $     2     $ 944         $         $  

 

    Paid in full   Paying as restructured   Converted to non-accrual   Foreclosure/Default
    Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment   Number of loans   Recorded Investment
June 30, 2015   (Dollars in thousands)
                                                                 
Extended payment terms         $       1     $ 449           $           $  
Total       $     1     $ 449         $         $  

 

Credit Quality Indicators

 

As part of the on-going monitoring of credit quality of the Bank’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to (i) the local, state and national economic outlook, (ii) concentrations of credit, (iii) interest rate movements, (iv) volume, mix and size of loans and (v) delinquencies.

 

The Bank utilizes a risk-grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its commercial and consumer loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1-9. Risk grades 1-5 represent pass rated loans. The general characteristics of the 9 risk grades are broken down into commercial and consumer and described below:

 

Loan Portfolio Risk Grades

 

  Pass credits are grades 1-5 and represent credits with above average risk characteristics that are in accordance with loan policy guidelines regarding repayment ability, loan to value, and credit history. These types of credits have very few exceptions to policy.
   
  Grade 6 – Watch List or Special Mention. The loans in this category include the following characteristics:

 

*Loans with one or more major exceptions with no mitigating factors.

 

*Extending loans that are currently performing satisfactorily but with potential weaknesses that may, if not corrected, weaken the asset or inadequately protect the Bank’s position at some future date. Potential weaknesses are the result of deviations from prudent lending practice.

 

*Loans where adverse economic conditions that develop subsequent to the loan origination that don’t jeopardize liquidation of the debt but do substantially increase the level of risk may also warrant this rating.

 

  27

 

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

    

Grade 7 – Substandard. A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified as substandard must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt; they are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loans consistently not meeting the repayment schedule should be downgraded to substandard. Loans in this category are characterized by deterioration in quality exhibited by any number of well-defined weaknesses requiring corrective action. The weaknesses may include, but are not limited to (i) high debt to worth ratios, (ii) declining or negative earnings trends, (iii) declining or inadequate liquidity, (iv) improper loan structure, (v) questionable repayment sources, (vi) lack of well-defined secondary repayment source, and (vii) unfavorable competitive comparisons.

 

Grade 8 – Doubtful. Loans classified Doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified Substandard, plus the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values highly questionable and improbable. However, these loans are not yet rated as loss because certain events may occur which would salvage the debt. Among these events are injection of capital, alternative financing and liquidation of assets or the pledging of additional collateral. The ability of the borrower to service the debt is extremely weak, overdue status is constant, the debt has been placed on non-accrual status, and no definite repayment schedule exists. Doubtful is a temporary grade where a loss is expected but is presently not quantified with any degree of accuracy. Once the loss position is determined, the amount is charged off.

 

Grade 9 – Loss. Loans classified Loss are considered uncollectable and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this worthless loan even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. Probable loss portions of Doubtful assets should be charged against the Reserve for Loan Losses. Loans may reside in this classification for administrative purposes for a period not to exceed the earlier of thirty (30) days or calendar quarter-end.

 

  28

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

     

The following table presents the credit risk profile by internally assigned risk grades.

 

June 30, 2016

 

Dollars in thousands   Pass   Special Mention   Substandard   Doubtful   Loss
Commercial real estate:                    
Residential ADC   $ 3,506     $     $     $     $  
Commercial ADC     17,374       508       2,307              
Farmland     3,747                          
Multifamily     11,815             160              
Owner occupied     64,969       1,578       1,361              
Non-owner occupied     59,472       1,310       41              
Total commercial real estate     160,883       3,396       3,869              
Commercial:                                        
Commercial and industrial     35,819       2,129       1,560              
Agriculture     293                          
Other     417                          
Total commercial     36,529       2,129       1,560              
Residential mortgage:                                        
First lien, closed-end     41,488       2,991       394              
Junior lien, closed-end     748       465                    
Total residential mortgage     42,236       3,456       394              
Home equity lines     32,794       1,851       122              
Consumer - other     3,759       168       11              
Total   $ 276,201     $ 11,000     $ 5,956     $     $  

 

December 31, 2015

 

    Pass   Special Mention   Substandard   Doubtful   Loss
Dollars in thousands                    
Commercial real estate:                    
Residential ADC   $ 2,625     $     $     $     $  
Commercial ADC     15,868       516       2,351              
Farmland     2,615                          
Multifamily     11,475                          
Owner occupied     67,727       2,392       1,849              
Non-owner occupied     56,842       1,357       45              
Total commercial real estate     157,152       4,265       4,245          
Commercial:                                        
Commercial and industrial     40,443       2,146       483              
Agriculture     83                          
Other     52                          
Total commercial     40,578       2,146       483              
Residential mortgage:                                        
First lien, closed-end     42,560       3,113       475              
Junior lien, closed-end     725       476       39              
Total residential mortgage     43,285       3,589       514              
Home equity lines     30,086       1,680       317              
Consumer - other     3,713       309                    
Total   $ 274,814     $ 11,989     $ 5,559     $     $  

  

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CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

  

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of an amount adequate to provide for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Management determines the allowance for loan losses based on a number of factors, including a review and evaluation of the Bank’s loan portfolio and current and projected economic conditions locally and nationally. The allowance is monitored and analyzed in conjunction with the Bank’s loan analysis and grading program and provisions for loan losses are made to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is created by direct charges to operations. Losses on loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses in the accounting period in which they are determined by management to be uncollectible. Recoveries during the period are credited to the allowance. The provision for loan losses is the amount necessary to adjust the allowance for loan losses to the amount that management has determined to be adequate to provide for potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Certain changes in factors may cause increases or decreases to the allowance for loan losses. The Bank did not record any provisions for loan losses for the quarters ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015. Management realizes that general economic trends greatly affect loan losses, and no assurances can be made that future charges to the loan loss allowance may not be significant in relation to the amount provided during a particular period, or that future evaluations of the loan portfolio based on conditions then prevailing will not require sizable additions to the allowance, thus necessitating similarly sizable charges to income. Based on its best judgment, evaluation, and analysis of the loan portfolio, management considers the allowance for loan losses to be adequate for the reporting periods.

 

The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

 

    Beginning Balance   Provision for   (Recovery) of Loan Losses   Charge-offs   Recoveries   Ending Balance
Dollars in thousands                    
June 30, 2016                    
Commercial real estate   $ 2,280     $ (18 )   $     $ 21     $ 2,283  
Commercial and industrial     458       93                   551  
Residential mortgage     496       (90 )                 406  
Consumer and home equity lines     287       15       (12 )     11       301  
                                         
Total   $ 3,521     $     $ (12 )   $ 32     3,541  
                                         
June 30, 2015                                        
Commercial real estate   $ 2,573     $ 47     $ (58 )   $ 2     $ 2,564  
Commercial and industrial     489       (1 )           34       522  
Residential mortgage     480       (17 )     (45 )           418  
Consumer and home equity lines     412       (29 )     (1 )           382  
                                         
Total   $ 3,954     $     $ (104 )   $ 36     $ 3,886  

 

  30

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

   

The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

 

    Beginning Balance   Provision for   (Recovery) of Loan Losses   Charge-offs   Recoveries   Ending Balance
Dollars in thousands                    
June 30, 2016                    
Commercial real estate   $ 2,302     $ 27     $ (70 )   $ 24     $ 2,283  
Commercial and industrial     570       21       (58 )     18       551  
Residential mortgage     505       (99 )                 406  
Consumer and home equity lines     346       (29 )     (29 )     13       301  
                                         
Total   $ 3,723     $ (80 )   $ (157 )   $ 55     $ 3,541  
                                         
June 30, 2015                                        
Commercial real estate   $ 2,456     $ 210     $ (108 )   $ 6     $ 2,564  
Commercial and industrial     705       (218 )           35       522  
Residential mortgage     464       (2 )     (45 )     1       418  
Consumer and home equity lines     377       10       (7 )     2       382  
                                         
Total   $ 4,002     $     $ (160 )   $ 44     $ 3,886  

  

The allocation of the allowance for loan losses for June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is presented in the tables below. 

 

    Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment   Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment   Total
Dollars in thousands            
June 30, 2016            
Commercial real estate   $ 1     $ 2,282     $ 2,283  
Commercial and industrial     128       423       551  
Residential mortgage     52       354       406  
Consumer and home equity lines           301       301  
Total   $ 181     $ 3,360     $ 3,541  
                         
December 31, 2015                        
Commercial real estate   $ 23     $ 2,279     $ 2,302  
Commercial and industrial     80       490       570  
Residential mortgage     102       403       505  
Consumer and home equity lines     9       337       346  
Total   $ 214     $ 3,509     $ 3,723  

 

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CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

   

The Bank’s recorded investment in loans as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 related to each balance in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment and disaggregated on the Bank’s impairment methodology was as follows: 

 

    June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015
    Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment   Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment   Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment   Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
Dollars in thousands                
Commercial real estate   $ 4,479     $ 163,671     $ 4,849     $ 160,813  
Commercial and industrial     923       39,751       1,001       42,710  
Residential mortgage     1,186       44,900       1,279       46,109  
Consumer and home equity lines     114       38,659       412       35,692  
Unearned Discounts           (526 )           (503 )
                                 
Total   $ 6,702     $ 286,455     $ 7,541     $ 284,821  

  

At June 30, 2016 the Bank had pre-approved but unused lines of credit totaling $50.9 million. In management’s opinion these unused lines of credit represent no more than normal lending risk to the Bank and will be funded from normal sources of liquidity.

 

The Bank has entered loan transactions with its directors and executive officers. Such loans were made in the ordinary course of business and on substantially the same terms and collateral as those for comparable transactions prevailing at the time and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features.

 

A summary of related party loan transactions as of June 30, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

    2016   2015        
Dollars in thousands                        
Balance, beginning of year   $ 2,347     $ 1,123                  
Loan disbursements     635       484                  
Loan repayments     (301 )     (384 )                
Changes in related parties                            
Balance, June 30   $ 2,681     $ 1,223                  

  

At June 30, 2016 and 2015 the Bank had pre-approved but unused lines of credit totaling $264,000 and $284,000, respectively, to executive officers, directors and their related interests. Related party deposits totaled $1,466,000 and $1,610,000 at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

  32

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

   

(7)            Foreclosed Assets

 

The following table summarizes the activity in foreclosed assets for the periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

    June 30, 2016   June 30, 2015
Dollars in thousands        
Balance, beginning of year   $ 1,994     $ 2,048  
Additions     369       627  
Proceeds from sale     (940 )     (233 )
Valuation adjustments     (160 )     (15 )
Gains (losses) on sales     (29 )     (97 )
Balance, end of quarter   $ 1,234     $ 2,330  

  

The Bank has two foreclosed residential real estate properties totaling $59,000 as of June 30, 2016.

 

The recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process totaled $68,000 for June 30, 2016.

 

(8)            Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings per share are based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average common shares outstanding for the diluted earnings per share computations were adjusted to reflect the assumed conversion of shares available under stock options using the treasury method. The following tables summarize earnings per share and the shares utilized in the computations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively:

 

      Net Income Available to Common Shareholders     Weighted Average Common Shares   Per Share Amount
Dollars in thousands, except per share data            
Threes months ended            
June 30, 2016            
Basic earnings per common share   $ 399       4,649,558     $ 0.09  
Effect of dilutive stock options           46,575          
Effect of dilutive stock warrants                    
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 399       4,696,133     $ 0.08  
                         
Three months ended                        
June 30, 2015                        
Basic earnings per common share   $ 302       4,645,963     $ 0.07  
Effect of dilutive stock options           39,159          
Effect of dilutive stock warrants                    
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 302       4,685,122     $ 0.06  

  

  33

 

 

CAROLINA TRUST BANK

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

 

      Net Income
Available to

Common Shareholders
        Weighted Average
Common Shares
      Per Share Amount
Dollars in thousands, except per share data            
Six months ended                        
June 30, 2016                        
Basic earnings per common share   $ 757       4,649,558     $ 0.16  
Effect of dilutive stock options           46,064          
Effect of dilutive stock warrants                    
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 757       4,695,622     $ 0.16  
                         
Six months ended                        
June 30, 2015                        
Basic earnings per common share   $ 419       4,644,821     $ 0.09  
Effect of dilutive stock options           92,044          
Effect of dilutive stock warrants                    
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 419       4,736,865     $ 0.09  

  

For both the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2016 there were 148,608 shares related to stock options and the common stock warrant that were anti-dilutive because the exercise price exceeded the average market price for the period. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015 there were 255,421 and 261,478 shares, respectively, related to stock options and the common stock warrant that were anti-dilutive because the exercise price exceeded the average market price for the period. Therefore, they were omitted from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for their respective periods.

 

(9)           Reclassifications

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the financial statements of the prior year to place them on a comparable basis with the current year. Net income and shareholders’ equity were not affected by these reclassifications.

 

  34

 

 

Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Management’s discussion and analysis is intended to assist readers in the understanding and evaluation of the financial condition and results of operations of Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”). This report to shareholders may contain certain forward-looking statements consisting of estimates with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and other business of Carolina Trust Bank that are subject to various factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those estimates. Factors, which could influence the estimates, include changes in national, regional and local market conditions, legislative and regulatory conditions, and the interest rate environment.

 

Recent Developments

 

As previously reported, at the Bank’s annual meeting held on May 10, 2016, the Bank’s shareholders approved the reorganization of the Bank into the bank holding company form of organization. The reorganization will result in Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc., a North Carolina corporation formed at the direction of the Bank’s board of directors, owning all of the outstanding common stock of the Bank, and Carolina Trust BancShares will become the registered bank holding company of the Bank under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. Additional detail regarding the reorganization can be found in the Bank’s definitive proxy statement filed with the FDIC on April 6, 2016.

 

During the second quarter, the Bank received the nonobjection of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to the planned reorganization, which was the only regulatory approval required in connection with the bank holding company formation. The Bank expects to consummate the reorganization in August 2016.

 

In the Bank’s proxy statement filed on April 6, 2016, the Bank listed its Chairman, Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr., as an ex officio member of its audit committee and its President and CEO, Jerry L. Ocheltree, as an ex officio member of it compensation committee. This was incorrect, and Mr. Rhyne, who is an independent director, is a member of the audit committee. Mr. Ocheltree is not a member of the compensation committee, neither in a non-voting nor ex officio capacity. Upon the compensation committee’s request, Mr. Ocheltree provides such information or presentations as the compensation committee may request.

 

Discussion of Financial Condition at June 30, 2016

 

During the period from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016, total assets increased by approximately $39.9 million, or 11.95%. The increase, reflected primarily in interest earning deposits with banks, investment securities available for sale, and loans, was funded by an increase in deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. Interest-earning deposits with banks, federal funds sold, and securities available for sale at June 30, 2016 totaled $62.6 million compared to $23.0 million at December 31, 2015.

 

At June 30, 2016, net loans constituted 77.45% of the Bank’s total assets. Net loans increased by $977,000 from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016. Management’s continued goal is to grow the loan portfolio to provide maximum income proportionate with acceptable risks. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 impaired loans, which consisted primarily of troubled debt restructures and non-accrual loans, were $6.7 million and $7.5 million respectively. Impaired loans of $1.4 million and $1.6 million had related allowances for loan losses aggregating $181,000 and $214,000 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. There were $5.3 million and $5.9 million of impaired loans without an allowance at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Impaired loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 consisted primarily of commercial ADC (acquisition, development and construction), commercial

 

  35

 

 

real estate, residential mortgage and commercial and industrial loans. At June 30, 2016 the Bank identified ten loans amounting to approximately $4.7 million, which were restructured to facilitate the borrowers’ ability to repay the outstanding balance. Of these ten loans, nine loans totaling $4.6 million were accruing interest at June 30, 2016. At December 31, 2015, there were ten loans totaling $4.9 million which were restructured to facilitate the borrowers’ ability to repay the outstanding balance and of these ten loans, nine loans totaling $4.7 million were accruing interest. These ten restructured loans, which are included in the $6.7 million of impaired loans, are considered troubled debt restructurings at June 30, 2016 and have specific reserves amounting to approximately $181,000. Reserves for loans not considered impaired were approximately $3.4 million and $3.5 million at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The allowance for loans losses at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is 1.21% and 1.27% respectively of gross loans outstanding.

 

The Bank records provisions for loan losses based upon known problem loans and estimated probable losses in the existing loan portfolio. The Bank’s methodology for assessing the appropriations of the allowance for loan losses consists of two key components, which are a specific allowance for identified problem or impaired loans and a model estimating probable losses for the remainder of the portfolio.

 

Identified problem and impaired loans are measured for impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s observable market price or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant change. The adequacy of the allowance is also reviewed by management based upon its evaluation of then-existing economic and business conditions affecting the key lending areas of the Bank and other conditions, such as new loan products, collateral values, loan concentrations, changes in the mix and volume of the loan portfolio, trends in portfolio credit quality, including delinquency and charge-off rates and current economic conditions that may affect a borrower’s ability to repay. Although management believes it has established and maintained the allowance for loan losses at appropriate levels, future adjustments may be necessary if economic, real estate and other conditions differ substantially from the current operating environment.

 

Non-interest earning assets consisting of cash and due from banks, bank premises, equipment and software, foreclosed assets and other assets decreased to $16.8 million at June 30, 2016 compared to $17.5 million at December 31, 2015. At June 30, 2016 foreclosed assets consisted of ten properties valued at $1.2 million.

 

Deposits increased by approximately $38.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase is primarily due to the increase in institutional deposits of $22.5 million. Non-interest bearing demand deposits, money market and NOW deposits, savings deposits and time deposits increased by approximately $7.1 million, $12.6 million, $0.6 million and $18.3 million respectively.

 

Stockholders’ equity amounted to $31.8 million, or 8.50% of total assets at June 30, 2016, compared to $30.5 million, or 9.12% of total assets at December 31, 2015.

 

Discussion of Results of Operations

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015

 

Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was $457,000 compared to $361,000 for the second quarter of 2015, an increase of $96,000. Net income available to common shareholders (which includes the effect of preferred stock dividends) was $399,000 for the second quarter of 2016 compared to

 

  36

 

 

$302,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2015. Preferred stock dividends, pertaining to the $2.6 million of preferred stock outstanding, were $58,000 for the second quarter of 2016 and $59,000 for the second quarter of 2015. The net income available to common shareholders for the second quarter of 2016 is an increase of $97,000 when compared to the second quarter of 2015. Diluted earnings per common share was $0.08 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $0.06 for the second quarter of 2015.

 

Net interest income for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, totaled $3,379,000 compared to $3,071,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2015. The Bank’s net interest spread was approximately 3.69% and 4.05% for the quarters ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Net interest margin on average interest earning assets was 3.83% and 4.18% for the quarters ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Net interest spread decreased by 36 basis points, and net interest margin decreased by 35 basis points. The decreases in net interest spread and net interest margin are due primarily to a lower yields on average earning assets.

 

The Bank did not record any provision for loan losses for the quarters ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015. The ratio of allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans decreased from 1.40% at June 30, 2015 to 1.21% at June 30, 2016. This decrease in this percentage is due to continued improved credit quality as non-performing loans decreased. The provision for loan losses is charged to operations to bring the allowance to a level deemed appropriate based on management’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.

 

The following table sets forth information with respect to the asset quality of our loan portfolio.

 

    Loans
Outstanding
  Non-
Performing
Loans
  Net
Charge-offs
(recoveries)
  Allowance
for Loan
Losses
        (Dollars in thousands)    
June 30, 2016   $ 293,157     $ 1,739     $ (20 )   $ 3,541  
March 31, 2016     297,746       2,100       122       3,521  
December 31, 2015     292,362       2,164       2       3,723  
September 30, 2015     286,469       2,079       (109 )     3,825  
June 30, 2015     278,305       3,335       68       3,886  
March 31, 2015     257,919       3,562       48       3,954  
December 31, 2014     244,646       4,166       162       4,002  
September 30, 2014     227,933       3,081       (22 )     4,165  
June 30, 2014     222,529       2,767       (102 )     4,143  
March 31, 2014     221,887       3,603       (54 )     4,165  
December 31, 2013     223,891       3,297       557       4,066  
September 30, 2013     222,594       4,087       474       3,985  
June 30, 2013     216,054       3,894       1,609       4,060  
March 31, 2013     215,984       9,107       350       4,836  

  

Non-interest income for the quarters ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 totaled $312,000 and $293,000, respectively. Interchange fee income increased $19,000 or 20.2% due to the increase in the number of deposit accounts.

 

Non-interest expenses for the June 30, 2016 and 2015 quarters totaled $2,968,000 and $2,747,000, respectively. The $221,000 increase was due in part to a $90,000 or 5.6% increase in salaries and

 

  37

 

 

employee benefits as a result of merit increases and performance bonus increases. There was also an increase of $53,000 or 106% in foreclosed asset expense, due to an increase in impairment losses on foreclosed properties. Professional fees increased by $41,000 or 69.5% due to consulting expenses related to accounting services, audit fees, compliance support, and strategic planning.

 

The bank recorded income tax expense of $266,000 for the three month period ended June 30, 2016 resulting in an effective tax rate of 37%. For the same period in 2015, the bank recorded income tax expense of $256,000 with an effective tax rate of 41%. The decrease in the effective tax rate is due to additional 2015 taxes from writing off an expired net operating loss deduction and to the 2016 reduction of the North Carolina corporate tax rate to 4%.

 

Discussion of Results of Operations

 

For the Six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015

 

Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $874,000 compared to $536,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, an increase of $338,000. Net income available to common shareholders (which includes the effect of preferred stock dividends) was $757,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $419,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, a $338,000 increase. Preferred stock dividends pertaining to the $2.6 million of preferred stock outstanding were $117,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015. Diluted earnings per common share was $0.16 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $0.09 for the six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2016, totaled $6,768,000 compared to $5,947,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The Bank’s net interest spread was approximately 3.83% and 4.06% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Net interest margin on average interest earning assets was 3.97% and 4.18% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The decreases in net interest spread and net interest margin were 0.23% and 0.21% respectively. The decreases in net interest spread and net interest margin are due primarily to a lower yields on average earning assets.

 

The Bank recorded a recovery of provision for loan losses of $80,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and did not record any provision for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2015. This change is the provision for loan losses is due to continued improved credit quality as non-performing loans decreased. The provision for loan losses is charged to operations to bring the allowance to a level deemed appropriate based on management’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.

 

Non-interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 totaled $598,000 and $522,000, respectively. Overdraft fees increased $36,000 or 21.8% and interchange fee income increased $43,000 or 24.6% due to the increase in the number of deposit accounts.

 

Non-interest expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 totaled $6,073,000 and $5,552,000, respectively. The $521,000 increase was due in part to a $218,000 or 6.8% increase in salaries and employee benefits as a result of merit increases and performance bonus increases. There was also an increase of $202,000 in professional fees due to consulting expenses related to accounting services, audit fees, compliance support, and strategic planning. Foreclosed asset expense also increased $99,000 due to an increase in impairment losses on foreclosed property.

 

  38

 

 

Item 4. - Controls and Procedures

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Bank carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Bank’s management, including the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Bank’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e)) pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Bank’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective. No change in the Bank’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the Bank’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Bank’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 6. Exhibits

  

Exhibit #   Description
     
10.1   Employment Agreement with E. Laws dated as of May 25, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Bank’s Amendment No. 1 to its Form 8-K filed on May 31, 2016 with the FDIC)
     
31.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
     
31.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
     
32   Section 1350 Certification

 

  39

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Under the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK
     
Date: August 11, 2016 By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President and Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: August 11, 2016 By: /s/ Edwin E. Laws
    Edwin E. Laws
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

  40

 

 

EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)

 

I, Jerry L. Ocheltree, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Carolina Trust Bank;
     
  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
     
  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report.
     
  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a - 15(e) and 15d – 15(e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a – 15(f) and 15d – 15(f) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant is made known to us by others within the entity, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors:

 

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
     
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 11, 2016
     
By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree  
  President and Chief Executive Officer

 

  

 

 

EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)

 

I, Edwin E. Laws, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Carolina Trust Bank;
     
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
     
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report.
     
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a - 15(e) and 15d – 15(e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a – 15(f) and 15d – 15(f) for the registrant and have:

 

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant is made known to us by others within the entity, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors:

 

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
     
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 11, 2016
     
By: /s/ Edwin E. Laws  
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

Exhibit 32

 

Section 1350 Certification

 

The undersigned hereby certifies that, to his or her knowledge, (i) the Form 10-Q filed by Carolina Trust Bank (the “Issuer”) for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and (ii) the information contained in that report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Issuer on the dates and for the periods presented therein. 

 

  CAROLINA TRUST BANK
     
Date: August 11, 2016 By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President and Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: August 11, 2016 By: /s/ Edwin E. Laws
    Edwin E. Laws
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 
 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 99.04

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

Washington, D.C. 20429

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report: January 25, 2016

FDIC Certificate No. 57206


Carolina Trust Bank

North Carolina 56-2197865
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Issuer’s telephone number: (704) 735-1104


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 

☐  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) 

☐  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

This document contains 2 pages.

 

 
 

 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On January 25, 2016, Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) reported financial results for the fourth quarter of 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Carolina Trust Bank is a community bank that operates nine full service branches in Lincolnton, Lake Lure, Gastonia, Hickory, Forest City, Vale and Denver, North Carolina. Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “CART.”

Item 9.01(d): Exhibits

Exhibit 99:     Press release

 

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  Carolina Trust Bank
     
     
  By: /s/ Richard M. Rager
    Richard M. Rager
    Executive Vice President and
Chief Credit Officer
     
  Date:   January 26, 2016

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99

 

Carolina Trust Bank  
  News Release
  For Immediate Release

  

Contact :  
Jerry L. Ocheltree  
President and CEO  
Carolina Trust Bank  
(704) 735-1104  

  

Carolina Trust Bank Reports 2015 Profit Fueled by

19.5% Loan Growth and 20% Deposit Growth

 

LINCOLNTON, N.C., January 25, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Carolina Trust Bank (CART) announced today its financial results for the year ended December 31, 2015 and reported the Bank earned net income available to common shareholders of $1,040,000, or $0.22 per diluted common share, a reduction of $5,590,000 and 84% as compared to the year ended December 31, 2014. The Company’s net income for 2014 included recognition of a tax benefit of $4,820,000 in the fourth quarter resulting from the Bank’s reversal of its deferred tax asset valuation allowance. Pre-tax net income increased $46,000 or 2% for the year ended December 31, 2015 as compared to the same prior year period. Before payment of dividends on preferred shares, the Bank earned $1,276,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. Return on average total assets was 0.40% and return on average shareholder’s equity was 4.18% for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

Jerry L. Ocheltree, President and Chief Executive Officer stated, “ We are quite pleased with our financial results for 2015 which were fueled by strong loan and deposit growth resulting in a 13.6% increase in net interest income, increased noninterest income and continued improvement in asset quality which resulted in a further reduction in our allowance for loan and lease loss for the year.

 

Select financial highlights for 2015:

  2015 pre-tax earnings of $2,364,000, a 2% or $46,000 increase as compared to 2014.
  Increase in total loans outstanding of $47,717,000 or 19.5% over the prior year.
  Increase in total deposits outstanding of $47,618,000 or 20.0%.
  Increase in net interest income of $1,503,000 or 13.6% as compared to the prior year.
  Total nonperforming assets (“NPAs”) decreased $2,055,000 from $6,213,000 at December 31, 2014 to $4,158,000 at December 31, 2015. This resulted in an 88 basis point reduction in

 

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  the Bank’s NPAs as a percentage of total assets, from 2.12% at December 31, 2014 to 1.24% at December 31, 2015.
  The Bank’s Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“ALLL”) to total loans decreased from 1.64% at December 31, 2014 to 1.27% at December 31, 2015 due to continued improved credit quality as demonstrated by the reduction in NPAs and charge-offs.

 

For the three-month period ending December 31, 2015, the Bank earned net income available to common shareholders of $248,000 for the fourth quarter 2015 or $0.05 per diluted common share, a reduction of $4,592,000 and 95% as compared to the fourth quarter of 2014, which was significantly impacted by the reversal of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance discussed earlier. Pre-tax net income increased $188,000 or 52% for the fourth quarter of 2015. Before payment of dividends on preferred shares, the Bank earned $307,000 for the fourth quarter of 2015. The quarter-to-date earnings produced an annualized return on average earning assets of 0.37% and an annualized return on average shareholder’s equity of 3.99%.

 

STRONG LOAN AND DEPOSIT GROWTH

At December 31, 2015, the Company’s total assets were $333,981,000, total loans stood at $292,363,000, total deposits were $284,794,000 and total shareholder’s equity was $30,718,000. Compared with December 31, 2014, total assets increased $40,714,000 or 13.9%, total loans increased $47,717,000 or 19.5%, total deposits increased $47,618,000 or 20.1% and total shareholder’s equity increased $630,000 or 2.1%.

 

CAPITAL LEVELS

Capital for the Bank exceeded “well-capitalized” requirements for each of the four primary capital levels monitored by state and federal regulators. As of December 31, 2015, Common equity tier 1 capital ratio was 8.77%; Tier 1 capital ratio was 9.18%; Total capital ratio was 10.38%; and Tier 1 leverage ratio was 8.55%.

 

ASSET QUALITY IMPROVEMENT

The Bank’s NPAs decreased 4 basis points to 1.24% as compared to 1.28% at September 30, 2015; and decreased 88 basis points from 2.12% of total assets reported at December 31, 2014. During the fourth quarter, nonaccrual loans increased $83,000 to $2,047,000 and foreclosed assets decreased $174,000 to $1,994,000. In comparison to the prior year, nonaccrual loans decreased $1,944,000 and foreclosed assets decreased $54,000.

 

The Bank recorded a negative $100,000 provision for loan losses during the fourth quarter of 2015, as compared to a $0 provision for the same period last year. Net charge-offs for the year ended December 31, 2015 totaled $9,074 in comparison to $35,863 for last year.

 

The ratio of allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans decreased from 1.64% at December 31, 2014 and from 1.34% at September 30, 2015 to 1.27% at December 31, 2015. At December 31, 2015, the Bank’s total reserves amounted to $3,723,000; of which $214,000 are specific reserves on impaired loans and $3,509,000 are general reserves to cover inherent risks in the loan portfolio based on the current economic environment. Total reserves represented 182% of the non-accrual loan balances as of December 31, 2015 as compared to 100% reported at December 31, 2014.

 

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NET INTEREST INCOME IMPROVES YEAR OVER YEAR

Net interest income was $12,594,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015, an increase of $1,503,000 or 13.6% compared to 2014. The Bank’s net interest margin was 4.20%, down 13 basis points compared to the 4.33% reported for last year.

 

Net interest income was $3,354,000 for the fourth quarter of 2015, an increase of 20.0% or $559,000 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2014. The Bank’s net interest margin was 4.24%, up 4 basis points, as compared to the 4.20% reported for the fourth quarter of 2014 and up 7 basis points as compared to the third quarter of 2015. The increase in net interest margin as compared to the linked quarter is primarily due to a lower level of cash on hand in the fourth quarter of 2015.

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

For the year ended December 31, 2015, noninterest income was $1,151,000, a $155,000 or 15.6% increase when compared to the prior year. The Bank experienced increases across the board in all categories of noninterest income.

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

Noninterest expense for the year ended December 31, 2015 totaled $11,651,000, up $1,802,000 or 18.3% as compared to the $9,849,000 recorded for the year ended December 31, 2014. Specific items to note are as follows:

 

  Compensation expense increased $1.3 million in comparison to 2014 as the result of equity and merit increases for all employees, new production oriented positions which contributed to the continued loan growth for the bank. As a result of the increased number of employees, the bank also saw increases in performance bonuses, health insurance and 401(K) expense.
  Equipment and software costs increased $136,000 or 38.0% due to an improvement and enhancement of our corporate-wide network and telecommunications infrastructure and new software tools.
  Data processing expense increased $71,000 or 12.9% due to increased customer transactions across all business lines.
  Legal & professional fees increased primarily due to consulting expenses related to strategic planning, compliance support, compensation, and accounting services.
  Marketing expenses increased due to advertising campaigns surrounding mobile banking and new product initiatives.
  Foreclosed asset expense actually decreased year over year by $174,000 or 27.0%.

 

Ocheltree commented, “ Managing noninterest expense is a key area of focus for senior management as we head into 2016. We have successfully added experienced lenders in key markets and do not anticipate any significant increases in new personnel for 2016. Additionally, the increased equipment and software costs were critical as we bring our infrastructure up to date with customer expectations. We are pleased with the overall reduction in foreclosed asset expense as compared to last year, and we anticipate further reductions as we continue to reduce the number of assets in that portfolio.

 

Other Information

The entire Carolina Trust Bank community is deeply saddened by the untimely death of Chief Financial Officer, Donald J. Boyer in late December 2015. Ocheltree stated, “ Don was a great member of the Carolina Trust family who always made sound decisions and who had a fantastic

 

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relationship with all of our employees. He will be greatly missed by his CTB family. Our prayers are with his family as they move forward in this trying time.

 

About Carolina Trust Bank

Carolina Trust Bank is a full service state chartered bank headquartered in Lincolnton, N.C., operating nine full service branches in Lincoln, Catawba, Gaston and Rutherford Counties in western North Carolina and a loan production office in Mooresville, N.C.

 

Forward-Looking Statement : This news release contains forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipates,” “ believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “should,” “will,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect management’s current beliefs as to the expected outcomes of future events and are not guarantees of future performance. These statements involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what may be expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause a difference include, among others: changes in the national and local economies or market conditions; changes in interest rates, deposit flows, loan demand and asset quality, including real estate and other collateral values; changes in banking regulations and accounting principles, policies or guidelines; and the impact of competition from traditional or new sources. These and other factors that may emerge could cause decisions and actual results to differ materially from current expectations. Carolina Trust Bank takes no obligation to revise, update, or clarify forward-looking statements to reflect events or conditions after the date of this release.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank

Selected Financial Highlights

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

 

    Unaudited   Audited
    12/31/15   9/30/15   6/30/15   3/31/15   12/31/14
Balance Sheet Data:                    
Total Assets   $ 333,981     $ 332,359     $ 333,414     $ 305,545     $ 293,267  
Total Deposits   $ 284,794     $ 285,385     $ 276,183     $ 259,711     $ 237,176  
Total Loans   $ 292,363     $ 286,469     $ 278,305     $ 257,919     $ 244,646  
Reserve for Loan Loss   $ 3,723     $ 3,825     $ 3,886     $ 3,954     $ 4,002  
Total Shareholders’ Equity   $ 30,718     $ 30,547     $ 30,111     $ 30,189     $ 30,088  

 

    For the Year Ended
    Unaudited   12/31/15   Audited   12/31/14   Variance
$
  Variance
%
Income and Per Share Data:                
Interest Income   $ 14,905     $ 13,042     $ 1,863       14.3 %
Interest Expense     2,311       1,951       360       18.5 %
Net Interest Income     12,594       11,091       1,503       13.6 %
Provision for (recovery of) Loan Loss     (270 )     (80 )     (190 )     237.5 %
Net Interest Income After Provision     12,864       11,171       1,693       15.2 %
Non-interest income     1,151       996       155       15.65  
Non-interest expense     11,651       9,849       1,802       18.3 %
Income Before Taxes     2,364       2,318       46       2.0 %
Income Tax Expense (benefit)     1,088       (4,539 )     5,627       (124.0 %)
Net Income     1,276       6,857       (5,581 )     (81.4 %)
Preferred Stock Dividend     236       227       9       4.0 %
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders   $ 1,040     $ 6,630     $ (5,590 )     (84.3 %)
                                 
Net Income Per Common Share:                                
Basic   $ 0.22     $ 1.43                  
Diluted   $ 0.22     $ 1.42                  
Average Common Shares Outstanding:                                
Basic     4,645,408       4,635,096                  
Diluted     4,731,768       4,678,108                  

  

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Carolina Trust Bank

Quarterly Income Statement

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

 

    For the three months ended:
Income and Per Share Data:   Unaudited   12/31/15   Unaudited   9/30/15   Unaudited   6/30/15   Unaudited   3/31/15   Audited   12/31/14
Interest Income   $ 3,955     $ 3,891     $ 3,647     $ 3,412     $ 3,293  
Interest Expense     601       599       576       535       498  
Net Interest Income     3,354       3,292       3,071       2,877       2,795  
Provision for (recovery of) Loan Loss     (100 )     (170 )     0       0       0  
Net Interest Income After Provision     3,454       3,462       3,071       2,877       2,795  
Non-interest income     311       300       304       236       275  
Non-interest expense     3,217       2,864       2,758       2,812       2,710  
Income Before Taxes     548       898       617       301       360  
Income Tax Expense (benefit)     241       466       256       125       (4,539 )
Net Income     307       432       361       176       4,899  
Preferred Stock Dividend     59       59       59       59       59  
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders   $ 248     $ 373     $ 302     $ 117     $ 4,840  
                                         
Net Income Per Common Share:                                        
Basic   $ 0.05     $ 0.08     $ 0.06     $ 0.03     $ 1.04  
Diluted   $ 0.05     $ 0.08     $ 0.06     $ 0.03     $ 1.04  
Average Common Shares Outstanding:                                        
Basic     4,645,997       4,645,975       4,645,975       4,643,666       4,635,215  
Diluted     4,718,669       4,721,188       4,685,122       4,680,116       4,669,888  

 

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Carolina Trust Bank

Selected Financial Highlights

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

  

    12/31/15   9/30/15   6/30/15   3/31/15   12/31/14
Capital Ratios:                    
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio     8.77 %     8.67 %     7.77 %     8.07 %     N/A  
Tier 1 capital ratio     9.18 %     8.78 %     8.62 %     9.00 %     9.77 %
Total capital ratio     10.38 %     10.03 %     9.88 %     10.25 %     11.03 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio     8.55 %     8.12 %     8.28 %     8.53 %     9.02 %
                                         
Tangible Common Equity   $ 27,964     $ 27,778     $ 27,304     $ 27,385     $ 26,965  
Common Shares Outstanding     4,646,225       4,645,975       4,645,975       4,645,755       4,635,422  
Book Value per Common Share   $ 6.02     $ 5.98     $ 5.88     $ 5.89     $ 5.82  
                                         
Performance Ratios (annualized):                                        
Return on Average Assets (%)     0.37 %     0.51 %     0.46 %     0.24 %     7.35 %
Return on Average Equity (%)     3.99 %     5.58 %     4.74 %     2.35 %     78.68 %
Net Interest Margin (%)     4.24 %     4.17 %     4.18 %     4.19 %     4.20 %
                                         
Asset Quality:                                        
Delinquent Loans (30-89 days accruing interest)   $ 1,141     $ 2,667     $ 2,119     $ 2,813     $ 2,631  
                                         
Delinquent Loans (90 days or more and accruing)   $ 117     $ 115     $ 114     $ 112     $ 174  
Non-accrual Loans   $ 2,047     $ 1,964     $ 3,221     $ 3,450     $ 3,991  
OREO and repossessed property   $ 1,994     $ 2,168     $ 2,331     $ 2,328     $ 2,048  
Total Nonperforming Assets   $ 4,158     $ 4,247     $ 5,666     $ 5,890     $ 6,213  
                                         
Restructured Loans   $ 4,872     $ 4,788     $ 4,338     $ 4,436     $ 4,871  
                                         
Nonperforming Assets / Total Assets     1.24 %     1.28 %     1.70 %     1.93 %     2.12 %
Nonperforming Assets / Equity Capital & ALLL     12.07 %     12.36 %     16.67 %     17.25 %     18.38 %
Allowance for Loan Losses / Nonperforming Assets     89.55 %     90.06 %     68.58 %     67.13 %     64.41 %
Allowance for Loan Losses / Total Loans     1.27 %     1.34 %     1.40 %     1.53 %     1.64 %
Net Loan Charge-offs (recoveries)   $ (4 )   $ (108 )   $ 68     $ 48     $ 162  
Net Loan Charge-offs / Average Loans (%)     0.00 %     (0.04 %)     0.03 %     0.02 %     0.07 %

  

Note: Financial information is unaudited.

 

  7     Page

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

Exhibit 99.05

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

Washington, D.C. 20429

FORM 8-K/A

Amendment No. 1

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report: March 23, 2016

FDIC Certificate No. 57206


Carolina Trust Bank

North Carolina 56-2197865
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Issuer’s telephone number: (704) 735-1104


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 

☐  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 
 

 

Explanatory Note

This Amendment No. 1 on Form 8-K/A (this “Form 8-K/A”) is an amendment to the Current Report of Form 8-K of Carolina Trust Bank, dated January 26, 2016 (the “Original Form 8-K”). This Form 8-K/A is intended to furnish revised unaudited financial results for the year ended December 31, 2015.

This Form 8-K/A amends and restates in its entirety Items 2.02 and 9.01 of the Original Form 8-K. No other changes were made to the Original Form 8-K.

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On March 23, 2016, Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) announced that it revised its previously announced unaudited financial results for the year ended December 31, 2015 and reported the Bank earned net income available to common shareholders of $824,000, or $0.18 per diluted common share, in comparison to unaudited results of $1,042,000, or $0.22 per diluted common share, originally reported on January 25, 2016.

Carolina Trust Bank is a community bank that operates nine full service branches in Lincolnton, Lake Lure, Gastonia, Hickory, Forest City, Vale and Denver, North Carolina. The Bank’s common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “CART.”

This information contained in Item 2.02 of this Form 8-K/A shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01(d): Exhibits

Exhibit 99:       Press release dated March 23, 2016

 

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  Carolina Trust Bank
     
     
  By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President and Chief Executive Officer
     
  Date: March 23, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99

 

Carolina Trust Bank

 

News Release

For Immediate Release

 

Contact

Jerry L. Ocheltree 

President and CEO 

Carolina Trust Bank 

(704) 735-1104

 

Carolina Trust Bank Revises 

2015 Financial Statements

 

LINCOLNTON, N.C., March 23, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) – Carolina Trust Bank (Nasdaq: CART) announced today that it revised its unaudited financial results for the year ended December 31, 2015 and reported the Bank earned net income available to common shareholders of $824,000 or $0.18 per diluted common share in comparison to unaudited results of $1,042,000 or $0.22 per diluted common share originally reported on January 25, 2016. Before payment of dividends on preferred shares, the Bank earned $1,058,000 in comparison to the $1,276,000 previously reported for the year ended December 31, 2015. The revised financial statements are primarily the result of a change in the discount rate used to account for the Bank’s Supplemental Retirement Plan (“SERP”) as well as the write-off of an expired net operating loss carry forward relating to the Carolina Commerce Bank acquisition in the Bank’s deferred tax asset balance as of December 31, 2015. Complete financial results for the year ended December 31, 2015 are reported in the Bank’s Form 10-K and Annual Report that were filed today.

 

A copy of the Bank’s Form 10-K and Annual Report may be obtained by contacting the FDIC in writing at FDIC, Accounting and Securities Disclosure Section, 550 17th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20429, or by email at PublicBankReports@FDIC.gov.

 

About Carolina Trust Bank

Carolina Trust Bank is a full service state chartered bank headquartered in Lincolnton, N.C., operating nine full service branches in Lincoln, Catawba, Gaston and Rutherford Counties in western North Carolina and a loan production office in Mooresville, N.C.

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 99.06

 

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

Washington, D.C. 20429

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (date of earliest date reported): March 23, 2016

 

FDIC Certificate No. 57206


Carolina Trust Bank

 

North Carolina   56-2197865
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Issuer’s telephone number: (704) 735-1104


Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

  [   ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
     
  [   ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 

 

Item 5.02.     Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers

 

On March 23, 2016, Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) appointed Edwin E. Laws as executive vice president and chief financial officer of the Bank. Mr. Laws (age 56) is a North Carolina-licensed certified public accountant and most recently served since 2010 in the role of senior vice president in the finance department at First Bank, a North Carolina-chartered bank with approximately $3.4 billion in assets. Mr. Laws previously served from July 2006 until September 2009 as executive vice president and chief financial officer of Yadkin Valley Financial Corporation (now known as Yadkin Financial Corporation), a publicly-traded bank holding company that was then headquartered in Elkin, North Carolina. Prior to such time, he was chief financial officer of Yadkin’s subsidiary bank since August 2002.

 

Mr. Laws’ base salary will be $142,000 per annum, with a bonus potential of up to 25% of his annual salary. He will be entitled to participate in the Bank’s benefit plans available to similarly situated employees and will be eligible for up to 30 days of paid-time off. The Bank expects to enter into an employment agreement with Mr. Laws containing similar terms to those contained in existing agreements with the Bank’s other executives; however, the exact terms of the employment agreement have not been finalized as of the date of this filing.

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Carolina Trust Bank
     
  By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President and Chief Executive Officer
     
  Date: March 24, 2016

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 99.07

   

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

Washington, D.C. 20429

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

  

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): April 28, 2016

 

FDIC Certificate No. 57206


Carolina Trust Bank

 

North Carolina 56-2197865
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   
901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
Issuer’s telephone number: (704) 735-1104

 


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

  [   ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
     
  [   ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02.     Results of Operations and Financial Condition .

 

On April 28, 2016, Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) issued a news release to furnish its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The Bank’s news release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

  

Item 9.01      Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit 99.1 – Press release dated April 28, 2016

 

 

 

  

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    Carolina Trust Bank
     
  By: /s/ Edwin E. Laws
    Edwin E. Laws
    Chief Financial Officer
     
  Date: April 29, 2016

 

 

  

Exhibit 99.1

 

Carolina Trust Bank

 

News Release 

For Immediate Release

 

Contact :

Jerry L. Ocheltree

President and CEO

Carolina Trust Bank

(704) 735-1104

 

Carolina Trust Bank Reports First Quarter 2016

Earnings of $0.08 per Share

 

LINCOLNTON, N.C., April 28, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Carolina Trust Bank (NASDAQ - CART) announced today its financial results for the first quarter that ended March 31, 2016 (“1Q 2016”). The Bank earned net income of $417,000 in 1Q 2016 as compared to $175,000 for the same period in 2015 (“1Q 2015”). After deducting the preferred stock dividends, net income available to common stockholders was $358,000 and $117,000, respectively, for 1Q 2016 as compared to 1Q 2015. The increases in net income and net income available to common stockholders were 138% and 206%, respectively, from 1Q 2015 to 1Q 2016. Diluted earnings per share for the first quarter were $0.08, as compared to $0.03 for the same period last year. Return on average total assets was 0.48%, and return on average shareholder’s equity was 5.08% for 1Q 2016.

 

The earnings increase was driven primarily by loan growth. Average loans for the 1Q 2016 of approximately $294 million were 18% higher than average loans for 1Q 2015 of approximately $250 million. Earnings were also impacted by an $80,000 recovery of prior loan loss provisions for 1Q 2016 as compared to zero loan loss provision in 1Q 2015.

 

Jerry L. Ocheltree, President and Chief Executive Officer stated, “ We are pleased to report a successful first quarter of 2016, highlighted by earnings and loan growth. Our loan portfolio grew by $5.4 million in the first quarter, an annualized increase of 7.4%. In addition we improved liquidity and added to our securities portfolio. Our branch employees worked hard to fund the asset growth with core deposits. Non-interest bearing deposits grew by $5.4 million and interest-bearing checking and money market accounts by $7.8 million. We continue to focus on earning assets,core deposits, profitability, and consistently serving our customers well.

 

  1     Page

 

 

Select financial highlights for the quarter ended March 31, 2016:

  ●  Pre-tax earnings of $650,000, an increase of $350,000 or 117% compared to 1Q 2015.
  Increase in total loans outstanding of $5,384,000 or 7.4%, annualized, from the balance at December 31, 2015
  Increase in deposits of $35,895,000 or 50.7%, annualized, from December 31, 2015. Excluding time deposits obtained from institutional shareholders, the deposit growth was $14,442,000 or 23.4%, annualized.
  Increase in net interest income of $513,000 or 17.8% as compared to 1Q 2015.
  Total nonperforming assets (“NPAs”) decreased $258,000 from $4,158,000 at December 31, 2014 to $3,900,000 at March 31, 2016. This resulted in a 19 basis point reduction in the Bank’s NPAs as a percentage of total assets, from 1.24% at December 31, 2015 to 1.05% at March 31, 2016.
  The Bank’s Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“ALLL”) to total loans decreased from 1.27% at December 31, 2015 to 1.18% at March 31, 2016 due to continued improved credit quality as NPAs decreased, and quarterly net charge-offs to average loans remained below 0.20%, annualized.

 

CAPITAL LEVELS

Capital for the Bank exceeded “well-capitalized” requirements for each of the four primary capital levels monitored by state and federal regulators. As of March 31, the common equity tier 1 capital ratio was 8.60%; the tier 1 capital ratio was 9.17%; the total capital ratio was 10.30%; and the tier 1 leverage ratio was 8.27%.

 

NET INTEREST INCOME IMPROVES YEAR OVER YEAR

Net interest income was $3,389,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, an increase of $513,000 or 17.8% compared to 1Q 2015. The Bank’s net interest margin for 1Q 2016 was 4.11%, down 8 basis points compared to the 4.19% reported for the same period last year. The slight margin compression was due primarily to a shift in the mix of average assets from loans and investments to overnight funds.

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

For the first quarter of 2016, noninterest income was $286,000, a $58,000 increase or 25.4% when compared to 1Q 2015. The Bank experienced increases in overdraft fees, card interchange fees, and mortgage fee income.

  The ratio of noninterest income to average assets was 0.33%, annualized, as compared to 0.31% a year ago.

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

Noninterest expense for 1Q 2016 totaled $3,105,000, up $301,000 or 10.7% as compared to the $2,804,000 recorded for 1Q 2015. Specific items to note are as follows:

  Compensation expense increased $128,000 in comparison to 2015 as the result of equity and merit increases for all employees, new production oriented positions which contributed to the continued loan growth for the bank. As a result of the increased number of employees, the bank also saw increases in performance bonuses, health insurance and 401(K) expense.
  Occupancy expense remained nearly flat at $217,000, increasing by only $1,000.
  Data processing expense increased $13,000 or 8.0% due to increased customer transactions across all business lines.

 

  2     Page

 

 

  Professional fees increased $161,000 or 278% primarily due to consulting expenses related to accounting services, audit fees, compliance support, and strategic planning.
  The ratio of noninterest expenses to average assets was 3.57%, as compared to 3.81% a year ago.

 

About Carolina Trust Bank

Carolina Trust Bank is a full service state chartered bank headquartered in Lincolnton, N.C., operating nine full service branches in Lincoln, Catawba, Gaston and Rutherford Counties in western North Carolina and a loan production office in Mooresville, N.C.

 

Forward-Looking Statement : This news release contains forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipates,” “ believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “should,” “will,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect management’s current beliefs as to the expected outcomes of future events and are not guarantees of future performance. These statements involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what may be expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause a difference include, among others: changes in the national and local economies or market conditions; changes in interest rates, deposit flows, loan demand and asset quality, including real estate and other collateral values; changes in banking regulations and accounting principles, policies or guidelines; and the impact of competition from traditional or new sources. These and other factors that may emerge could cause decisions and actual results to differ materially from current expectations. Carolina Trust Bank takes no obligation to revise, update, or clarify forward-looking statements to reflect events or conditions after the date of this release.

 

  3     Page

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Selected Financial Highlights

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

 

    Unaudited
3/31/16
  (a)
12/31/15
  Unaudited
9/30/15
  Unaudited
6/30/15
  Unaudited
3/31/15
Balance Sheet Data:                    
Total Assets   $ 372,746     $ 334,049     $ 332,359     $ 333,414     $ 305,545  
Total Deposits     320,689       284,794       285,385       276,183       259,711  
Total Loans     297,746       292,362       286,469       278,305       257,919  
Reserve for Loan Loss     3,521       3,723       3,825       3,886       3,954  
Total Stockholders’ Equity     31,043       30,464       30,548       30,111       30,189  

 

    For the Three Months Ended
    Unaudited
3/31/16
  Unaudited
3/31/15
  Variance
$
  Variance
%
Income and Per Share Data:                
Interest Income   $ 4,027     $ 3,411     $ 616       18.1 %
Interest Expense     638       535       103       19.3 %
Net Interest Income     3,389       2,876       513       13.6 %
Provision for (recovery of) Loan Loss     (80 )     0       (80 )     NM  
Net Interest Income After Provision     3,469       2,876       593       20.6 %
Non-interest income     286       228       58       25.4 %
Non-interest expense     3,105       2,804       301       10.7 %
Income Before Taxes     650       300       350       116.7 %
Income Tax Expense (benefit)     233       125       108       86.4 %
Net Income     417       175       242       138.3 %
Preferred Stock Dividend     59       58       1       1.7 %
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders   $ 358     $ 117     $ 241       206.0 %
                                 
Net Income Per Common Share:                                
Basic   $ 0.08     $ 0.03                  
Diluted   $ 0.08     $ 0.03                  
Average Common Shares Outstanding:                                
Basic     4,649,558       4,643,666                  
Diluted     4,697,539       4,680,116                  

 

(a) Note: Derived from audited financial statements

 

  4     Page

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Quarterly Income Statement

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

 

    For the three months ended:
Income and Per Share Data:   Unaudited
3/31/16
  Unaudited
12/31/15
  Unaudited
9/30/15
  Unaudited
6/30/15
  Unaudited
3/31/15
Interest Income   $ 4,027     $ 3,956     $ 3,891     $ 3,647     $ 3,411  
Interest Expense     638       601       599       576       535  
Net Interest Income     3,389       3,355       3,292       3,071       2,876  
Provision for (recovery of) Loan Loss     (80 )     (100 )     (170 )            
Net Interest Income After Provision     3,469       3,455       3,462       3,071       2,876  
Non-interest income     286       304       284       293       228  
Non-interest expense     3,105       3,352       2,848       2,747       2,804  
Income Before Taxes     650       407       898       617       300  
Income Tax Expense (benefit)     233       316       467       256       125  
Net Income     417       91       431       361       175  
Preferred Stock Dividend     59       58       59       59       58  
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders   $ 358     $ 33     $ 372     $ 302     $ 117  
                                         
Net Income Per Common Share:                                        
Basic   $ 0.08     $ 0.01     $ 0.08     $ 0.07     $ 0.03  
Diluted   $ 0.08     $ 0.01     $ 0.08     $ 0.06     $ 0.03  
Average Common Shares Outstanding:                                        
Basic     4,649,558       4,645,997       4,645,975       4,645,963       4,643,666  
Diluted     4,697,539       4,692,203       4,721,188       4,685,122       4,680,116  

 

  5     Page

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Selected Financial Highlights

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

 

    3/31/16   12/31/15   9/30/15   6/30/15   3/31/15
Capital Ratios:                    
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio     8.59 %     8.67 %     8.63 %     7.77 %     8.07 %
Tier 1 capital ratio     9.16 %     9.10 %     8.74 %     8.62 %     9.00 %
Total capital ratio     10.29 %     10.30 %     10.00 %     9.88 %     10.25 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio     8.27 %     8.48 %     8.09 %     8.28 %     8.53 %
                                         
Tangible Common Equity (b)   $ 28,304     $ 27,710     $ 27,778     $ 27,324     $ 27,385  
Common Shares Outstanding     4,649,558       4,646,225       4,645,975       4,645,975       4,645,755  
Book Value per Common Share   $ 6.12     $ 6.00     $ 6.02     $ 5.93     $ 5.94  
Tangible Book Value per Common Share (b)   $ 6.09     $ 5.96     $ 5.98     $ 5.88     $ 5.89  
                                         
Performance Ratios (annualized):                                        
Return on Average Assets     0.48 %     0.11 %     0.51 %     0.46 %     0.24 %
Return on Average Common Equity     5.08 %     0.50 %     5.27 %     4.34 %     1.71 %
Net Interest Margin     4.11 %     4.24 %     4.17 %     4.18 %     4.19 %
                                         
Asset Quality:                                        
Delinquent Loans (30-89 days accruing interest)   $ 588     $ 1,141     $ 2,667     $ 2,119     $ 2,813  
                                         
Delinquent Loans (90 days or more and accruing)   $ 0     $ 117     $ 115     $ 114     $ 112  
Non-accrual Loans   $ 2,100     $ 2,047     $ 1,964     $ 3,221     $ 3,450  
OREO and repossessed property   $ 1,800     $ 1,994     $ 2,168     $ 2,331     $ 2,328  
Total Nonperforming Assets   $ 3,900     $ 4,158     $ 4,247     $ 5,666     $ 5,890  
                                         
Restructured Loans   $ 4,807     $ 4,853     $ 4,788     $ 4,338     $ 4,436  
                                         
Nonperforming Assets / Total Assets     1.05 %     1.24 %     1.28 %     1.70 %     1.93 %
Nonperforming Assets / Equity Capital & ALLL     11.28 %     12.16 %     12.36 %     16.67 %     17.25 %
Allowance for Loan Losses / Nonperforming Assets     90.28 %     89.55 %     90.06 %     68.58 %     67.13 %
Allowance for Loan Losses / Total Loans     1.18 %     1.27 %     1.34 %     1.40 %     1.53 %
Net Loan Charge-offs (recoveries)   $ 122     $ 1     ($ 108 )   $ 68     $ 48  
Net Loan Charge-offs / Average Loans (%)     0.17 %     0.00 %     (0.04 %)     0.03 %     0.02 %

 

Note: Financial information is unaudited.

 

(b) Note 

Reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP:

    3/31/16   12/31/15   9/30/15   6/30/15   3/31/15
                     
Stockholders’ equity (GAAP)   $ 31,043     $ 30,464     $ 30,548     $ 30,111     $ 30,189  
Less: Preferred stock     2,580       2,580       2,580       2,580       2,580  
Less: Core deposit intangible     159       174       189       207       225  
Tangible Common Equity (non-GAAP)     28,304       27,710       27,779       27,324       27,384  
Common shares outstanding     4,649,558       4,646,225       4,645,975       4,645,975       4,645,755  
Tangible Book Value per Common Share (non-GAAP)   $ 6.09     $ 5.96     $ 5.98     $ 5.88     $ 5.89  

 

  6     Page

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 99.08

 

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

Washington, D.C. 20429

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (date of earliest date reported): May 10, 2016

 

FDIC Certificate No. 57206


 

Carolina Trust Bank

 

North Carolina   56-2197865
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092 

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Issuer’s telephone number: (704) 735-1104


Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

  [   ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
     
  [   ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

   

 

 

 

Item 5.07     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

On May 10, 2016, Carolina Trust Bank held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “Annual Meeting”). There were four proposals submitted to shareholders at the Annual Meeting. In the case of Proposal 1, all of the nominees were approved and elected to serve on the Bank’s Board of Directors. The other 3 proposals were also approved by the shareholders. Proposal 2 was an advisory vote on executive compensation. Proposal 3, a plan of reorganization of Carolina Trust Bank into a bank holding company, required approval by a majority of common shares issued and outstanding and two thirds of the preferred shares issued and outstanding. The proposals below are described in greater detail in the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting, filed with the FDIC on April 5, 2016.

 

The voting results were as follows:

 

Proposal 1 : Proposal to elect five members of the Board of Directors for three-year terms.

  

Directors Elected   Shares
Voted For
  Shares Withheld     Shares
Abstained
    Broker
Non-Votes
Bryan Elliott Beal     2,859,243       78,626       0       838,929  
Terri Q. Blake     2,854,205       83,664       0       838,929  
Jennifer Marion Mills     2,862,713       75,156       0       838,929  
Joseph M. Rhyne, III     2,842,974       94,895       0       838,929  
Jim R. Watson     2,839,239       98,630       0       838,929  

  

  Proposal 2 : Approval of Executive Compensation in a non-binding, advisory vote.

 

    Shares
Voted For
  Shares
Withheld
  Shares
Abstained
  Broker
Non-Votes
      2,753,178       150,658       34,033       838,929  

   

Proposal 3 : Reorganization of the Bank into a Bank Holding Company Form of Organization. Approval required a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the Bank’s common stock and two-thirds of the issued and outstanding shares of the Bank’s preferred stock.

 

    Shares
Voted For
  Shares
Withheld
  Shares
Abstained
  Broker
Non-Votes
Common stock     2,879,283       51,342       7,244       838,929  
                                 
Preferred stock     2,447       0       0       0  

  

Proposal 4 : Ratification of the appointment of Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2016.

 

    Shares
Voted For
  Shares
Withheld
  Shares
Abstained
    Broker
Non-Votes
 
      3,714,500       53,513       8,785       0  

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Carolina Trust Bank
     
  By: /s/ Edwin E. Laws
    Edwin E. Laws
    Chief Financial Officer
     
  Date: May 12, 2016

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

Exhibit 99.09

  

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION  

Washington, D.C. 20429

 

FORM 8-K/A  

(Amendment No. 1)

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): March 23, 2016

 

FDIC Certificate No. 57206


Carolina Trust Bank

 

North Carolina   56-2197865
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

  

901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092 

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Issuer’s telephone number: (704) 735-1104


Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

  [   ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
     
  [   ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 

         

Item 5.02. Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers

 

As previously reported by Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) in its Current Report on Form 8-K (the “Initial Filing”) filed on March 25, 2016 with the FDIC, the Bank appointed Edwin E. Laws as its executive vice president and chief financial officer effective March 23, 2016. As referenced in its Initial Filing, the Bank anticipated entering into an employment agreement with Mr. Laws, but the exact terms of the employment agreement had not been finalized as of the date of the Initial Filing. This amendment to the Initial Filing is being filed to report the Bank’s execution of an employment agreement dated May 25, 2016, with Mr. Laws.

 

Under the agreement, Mr. Laws’ base salary is $142,000 per annum, which salary will be reviewed not less often than annually by the board of directors. If a change in control (as defined in the employment agreement) of the Bank should occur, the officer’s base salary will be increased not less than five percent annually during the remaining term of the agreement. Mr. Laws is entitled to participate in the Bank’s benefit plans available to similarly situated executive employees, and he has the opportunity to earn discretionary bonuses determined by the Bank’s board. The employment agreement has an initial two-year term and is automatically extended for an additional year upon each anniversary of the agreement’s effective date, unless the Bank notifies the officer of non-extension at least 90 days prior to the applicable anniversary date.

 

If the Bank elects to terminate the agreement without cause (as defined in the agreement), Mr. Laws would be entitled to receive his base salary for the remaining term of the agreement. However, if the Bank were to terminate his employment without cause within 24 months following a change in control, then the officer would be entitled to receive a lump-sum payment of 2.99 times his base salary. Mr. Laws would also be entitled to receive the same lump-sum payment if within 24 months following a change in control of the Bank, Mr. Laws terminates his own employment following a “termination event” (as defined in the agreement). Under the agreement, Mr. Laws has also agreed to certain non-competition and confidentiality covenants.

 

The foregoing description of the employment agreement is a summary and does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the employment agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this amended report and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(d) Exhibits

 

  Exhibit 10.1 Employment Agreement dated May 25, 2016 with Edwin E. Laws.

  

 

 

 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Carolina Trust Bank
   
  By: /s/ Richard M. Rager
    Richard M. Rager
    Executive Vice President and
Chief Credit Officer
     
  Date: May 26, 2016

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of May 25 th , 2016 (the “Effective Date”), by and between CAROLINA TRUST BANK, a North Carolina banking corporation (the “ Bank ”) and EDWIN E. LAWS, an individual resident of North Carolina (the “ Officer ”). The Bank and Officer are sometimes herein referred to each as a “ Party ” and together as the “ Parties .”

 

For and in consideration of their mutual promises, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

 

1.         Employment .  The Bank agrees to employ the Officer, and the Officer agrees to accept employment upon the terms and conditions stated herein as an Executive Vice President of the Bank. The Officer shall render such administrative and management services to the Bank and to the Bank’s parent holding company, Carolina Trust Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”), as are customarily performed by persons situated in a similar executive capacity. The Officer shall promote the business of the Bank and perform such other duties as shall, from time to time, be reasonably assigned by the President of the Bank. Upon the request of the Board of Directors (the “ Directors ”), the Officer shall disclose all business activities or commercial pursuits in which Officer is engaged, other than Bank duties.

 

2.         Compensation.   The Bank shall pay the Officer during the Term of this Agreement (as defined below), as compensation for all services rendered by the Officer to the Bank, a base salary at the rate of One Hundred Forty-Two Thousand Dollars ($142,000.00) per annum, payable in cash not less frequently than monthly (the “ Base Salary ”). The rate of such Base Salary shall be reviewed by the Directors not less often than annually and may be increased, but not decreased, during the Term of this Agreement in such amounts as the Directors, in their discretion, may decide. In determining salary increases, the Directors may compensate the Officer for increases in the cost of living and may also provide for performance or merit increases. Participation in the Bank’s incentive compensation, deferred compensation, discretionary bonus, profit-sharing, retirement and other employee benefit plans and participation in any fringe benefits shall not reduce the Base Salary payable to the Officer under this Paragraph,

 

Following a Change in Control (as defined in Paragraph 10), the Officer’s rate of Base Salary shall be increased not less than five percent (5%) annually during the remaining Term of this Agreement.

 

Any payments made under this Agreement shall be subject to such deductions as are required by law or regulation or as may be agreed to by the Bank and the Officer.

 

3.        Discretionary Bonuses .  During the Term of this Agreement, the Officer shall be entitled, in an equitable manner with all other key management personnel of the Bank, to such discretionary bonuses as may be authorized, declared and paid by the Directors to the Bank’s key management employees. No other compensation provided for in this Agreement shall be deemed a substitute for the Officer’s right to such discretionary bonuses when and as declared by the Directors.

 

 

 

 

4.        Participation in Retirement and Employee Benefit Plans: Fringe Benefits .

 

(a)      The Officer shall be entitled to participate in any plan relating to medical and dental insurance, deferred compensation, stock options, stock purchases, pension, thrift, profit sharing, group life insurance, education, or other retirement or employee benefits that the Bank has adopted, or may, from time to time adopt, for the benefit of its executive employees or for employees generally, subject to the eligibility rules of such plans.

 

(b)      The Officer shall also be entitled to participate in any other fringe benefits that are now or may be or become applicable to the Bank’s executive employees and any other benefits that are commensurate with the duties and responsibilities to be performed by the Officer under this Agreement. Additionally, the Officer shall be entitled to such vacation and sick leave as shall be established under uniform employee policies promulgated by the Directors. The Bank shall reimburse the Officer for all out-of-pocket reasonable and necessary documented business expenses, including dues for one civic club and mileage for the use of Officer’s personal automobile, which the Officer may incur in connection with the Officer’s services on behalf of the Bank.

 

(c)      All employee benefits provided by the Bank are subject to the provisions of their respective plan documents in accordance with their terms and are subject to amendment or termination by the Bank without Officer’s consent.

 

5.        Term .  The initial term of employment under this Agreement shall be for the period commencing upon the Effective Date of this Agreement and ending two (2) calendar years from the Effective Date of this Agreement (the “ Initial Term ”). On each anniversary of the Effective Date of this Agreement, the term of this Agreement shall automatically be extended for an additional one year period beyond the then effective expiration date (each an “ Extension Term ”) unless the Bank provides the Officer with written notice at least ninety (90) days prior to the end of the Initial Term or any Extension Term advising the Officer that this Agreement shall not be further extended; provided that the President shall review the Officer’s performance annually and make a specific determination pursuant to such review to renew this Agreement prior to the ninety (90) days’ notice. The Initial Term and any Extension Term(s) are referred to herein as the “ Term ” of this Agreement.

 

6.          Loyalty; Noncompetition .

 

(a)      During the Term of this Agreement, t he Officer shall devote his full efforts and entire business time to the performance of the Officer’s duties and responsibilities under this Agreement.

 

(b)       The Officer agrees he will not, within the “Restricted Area,” directly or indirectly, engage in any business that competes with the Bank or any of its subsidiaries without the prior written consent of the Bank (i) in which the Officer will have duties, or will perform or be expected to perform services for such business, that are the same as or substantially similar to the duties or services actually performed by the Officer for the Bank within the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding the termination of the Officer’s employment with the Bank, or (ii) in which the Officer will use or disclose or be reasonably expected to use or disclose any confidential or proprietary information of the Bank for the purpose of providing, or attempting to provide, such business with a competitive advantage . For the purposes of this Agreement, the “ Restricted Area ” is defined as the following

 

 

 

 

divisible territories: Lincoln County, North Carolina, or within thirty (30) miles of any Bank office operated during the Term of this Agreement. The one-year restricted period, however, does not include any period of violation or period of time required for litigation to enforce the Officer’s agreement not to compete against the Bank. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Officer shall be free, without such consent, to purchase or hold as an investment or otherwise, up to five percent (5%) of the outstanding stock or other security of any corporation that has its securities publicly traded on any recognized securities exchange or in any over-the counter market. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Paragraph 6(b) shall not apply in the event that, within twenty-four (24) months following a “Change of Control” (as such term is defined in Paragraph 10(d) hereof), the Officer’s employment is terminated by the Bank other than for “Cause” (as such term is defined in Paragraph 8(d) hereof), or the Officer terminates his employment with the Bank due to the occurrence of a “Termination Event” (as such term is defined in Paragraph 10(b) hereof).

 

(c)      The Officer agrees he will hold in confidence all knowledge or information of a confidential nature with respect to the business of the Bank or any subsidiary received by the Officer during the term of this Agreement and will not disclose or make use of such information without the prior written consent of the Bank. The Officer agrees that he will be liable to the Bank for any damages caused by unauthorized disclosure of such information. Upon termination of his employment, the Officer agrees to return all records or copies thereof of the Bank or any subsidiary in his possession or under his control that relate to the activities of the Bank or any subsidiary.

 

(d)       The Officer acknowledges that the Bank will suffer irreparable harm in the event that the Officer breaches any of his obligations under Paragraph 6 of this Agreement and that it would not be possible to ascertain the amount of monetary damages in the event of such a breach. Accordingly, the Officer agrees that, in the event of a breach by the Officer of any of his obligations under Paragraph 6 of this Agreement, the Bank, in addition to any other relief available to it at law or in equity, will be entitled to obtain from any court of competent jurisdiction preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, and expedited discovery for the purpose of seeking relief, in order to prevent or to restrain any such breach. If the scope of any restriction contained in this Paragraph 6 is determined to be too broad by any court of competent jurisdiction, then such restriction shall be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and the Officer consents that the scope of this restriction may be modified judicially.

 

7.         Standards The Officer shall perform his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement in accordance with such reasonable standards expected of executives with comparable positions in comparable organizations and as may be established from time to time by the Directors. The Bank will provide the Officer with the working facilities and staff customary for similar executives and necessary for the Officer to perform his duties.

 

8.         Termination and Termination Pay .

 

(a)      The Officer’s employment under this Agreement shall be terminated upon the death of the Officer during the Term of this Agreement, in which event, the Officer’s estate shall be entitled to receive the compensation due the Officer through the last day of the calendar month in which the Officer’s death shall have occurred and for a period of one month thereafter.

 

 

 

 

(b)      The Officer may terminate his employment under this Agreement at any time upon sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to the Direct ors. Upon such termination, the Officer shall be entitled to receive compensation through the effective date of such termination. The Bank, at its sole election, may relieve the Officer of his duties and pay the Officer his current Base Salary in lieu of all or a portion of such notice period. Notwithstanding such termination, the Officer’s obligations under Paragraph 6 shall survive any termination of employment.

 

(c)      The Directors may terminate the Officer’s employment at any time and for any reason in the absence of “Cause” as defined below. Upon a termination without Cause during the Initial Term, the Officer shall continue to receive his Base Salary through the end of the Initial Term; upon a termination without Cause during an Extension Term, the Officer shall continue to receive his Base Salary through the end of such Extension Term. Notwithstanding such termination, the Officer’s obligations under Paragraph 6 shall survive any termination of employment.

 

(d)      The Directors may terminate the Officer’s employment for Cause immediately upon written notice specifying the grounds for a termination for Cause. The Officer shall have no right to receive compensation or other benefits for any period after termination for Cause. For the purpose of this Agreement, a termination for Cause shall include termination because of the Officer’s: personal dishonesty or moral turpitude; incompetence; willful misconduct; breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit; intentional failure to perform stated duties; willful violation of any law, rule, or regulation (other than minor traffic violations or similar minor offenses); or material breach of any provision of this Agreement. Notwithstanding such termination, the Officer’s obligations under Paragraph 6 shall survive any termination of employment.

 

(e)      Subject to the Bank’s obligations and the Officer’s rights under (i) Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act, §504 of the Rehabilitation Act, and the Family and Medical Leave Act, and to (ii) the vacation leave, disability leave, sick leave and any other leave policies of the Bank, the Officer’s employment under this Agreement automatically shall be terminated in the event the Officer becomes disabled during the term of this Agreement and it is determined by the Bank that the Officer is unable to perform the essential functions of the Officer’s job under this Agreement with or without a reasonable accommodation for sixty (60) business days or more (which need not be consecutive) during any 12-month period. Upon any such termination, the Officer shall be entitled to receive any compensation the Officer shall have earned prior to the date of termination but which remains unpaid, and shall be entitled to any payments provided under any disability income plan of the Bank which is applicable to the Officer. Notwithstanding such termination, the Officer’s obligations under Paragraph 6 shall survive any termination of employment.

 

In the event of any disagreement between the Officer and the Bank as to whether the Officer is physically or mentally incapacitated such as will result in the terminati on of the Officer’s employment pursuant to this Paragraph 8(e), the question of such incapacity shall be submitted to an impartial physical licensed to practice medicine in North Carolina for determination and who will be selected by mutual agreement of the Officer and the Bank, or failing such agreement, by two (2) physicians (one (1) of whom shall be selected by the Bank and the other by the Officer), and such determination of the question of such incapacity by such physician or physicians shall be final and binding on the Officer and the Bank, The Bank shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such physician or physicians in making

 

 

 

 

any determination required under this Paragraph 8(e).

 

9.        Additional Regulatory Requirements Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, it is understood and agreed that the Bank (or any of its successors in interest) shall not be required to make any payment or take any action under this Agreement if:

 

(a)      the Bank is declared by any governmental agency having jurisdiction over the Bade (hereinafter referred to as “ Regulatory Authority ”) to be insolvent, in default or operating in an unsafe or unsound manner; or

 

(b)      in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the Bank, such payment or action (i) would be prohibited by or would violate any provision of state or federal law applicable to the Bank, including, without limitation, the Federal Deposit Insurance Act as now in effect or hereafter amended, (ii) would be prohibited by or would violate any applicable rules, regulations, orders or statements of policy, whether now existing or hereafter promulgated, of any Regulatory Authority, or (iii) otherwise would be prohibited by any Regulatory Authority.

 

10.     Change in Control.

 

(a)     In the event of a termination of the Officer’s employment by the Bank other than for Cause (as defined in Paragraph 8(d)), and other than due to the Officer’s death or disability, within twenty-four (24) months after a “Change in Control” of the Bank (as defined in Subparagraph (d) below), the Officer shall be entitled to receive the amount set forth in Subparagraph (c) below. Said sum shall be payable as provided in Subparagraph (e) below.

 

(b)     In addition to any rights the Officer might have to terminate this Agreement contained in Paragraph 8, the Officer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement upon the occurrence of any of the following events (the “ Termination Events ”) without the Officer’s consent within twenty-four (24) months following a Change in Control of the Bank:

 

(i)      Officer is assigned any duties and/or responsibilities that are inconsistent with or constitute a demotion or reduction in the Officer’s position, duties, responsibilities or status as such existed at the time of the Change in Control or with his reporting responsibilities or titles with the Bank in effect at such time, regardless of Officer’s resulting position; or

 

(ii)     Officer’s annual base salary rate is reduced below the annual amount in effect as of the effective date of a Change in Control or as the same shall have been increased from time to time following such effective date; or

 

(iii)    Officer’s life insurance, medical or hospitalization insurance, disability insurance, stock options plans, stock purchase plans, deferred compensation plans, management retention plans, retirement plans or similar plans or benefits being provided by the Bank to the Officer as of the effective date of the Change in Control are reduced in their level, scope or coverage, or any such insurance, plans or benefits are eliminated, unless such reduction or elimination applies proportionately to all salaried employees of the Bank who participated in such benefits prior to such Change in Control; or

 

 

 

 

(iv)     Officer is transferred to a location that is an unreasonable distance from his current principal work location without the Officer’s express written consent.

 

The Officer shall notify the Bank within ninety (90) days of the initial existence of a Termination Event described above. If the Bank does not correct the Termination Event within thirty (30) days following such notification, the Officer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement in accordance with this Paragraph 10. If Officer does not so terminate this Agreement within seven (7) days following the end of the thirty (30) day correction period, he shall thereafter have no further rights hereunder with respect to that Termination Event, but shall retain rights, if any, hereunder with respect to any other Termination Event as to which the twenty four (24) month period has not expired.

 

(c)      In the event that the Officer terminates this Agreement pursuant to Paragraph 10(b), the Bank will be obligated to pay or cause to be paid to Officer an amount equal to 2.99 times the Officer’s then current Base Salary.

 

(d)     For the purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Change in Control ” shall mean any of the following events:

 

(i)      After the effective date of this Agreement, any “person” (as such term is defined in Section 7(j)(8)(A) of the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978), directly or indirectly, acquires beneficial ownership of voting stock, or acquires irrevocable proxies or any combination of voting stock and irrevocable proxies, representing thirty-five percent (35%) or more of any class of voting securities of the Company or the Bank, or acquires control of, in any manner, the election of a majority of the Directors; or

 

(ii)     The Company or the Bank consolidates or merges with or into another corporation, association or entity, or is otherwise reorganized, where the Company or the Bank, as applicable, is not the surviving corporation in such transaction; or

 

(iii)    All or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the Bank are sold or otherwise transferred to or are acquired by any other corporation, association or other person, entity or group. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Paragraph 10: (A) the reorganization of the Bank as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company shall not constitute a Change in Control; and (B) a transaction or event shall not be considered a Change in Control if, prior to the consummation or occurrence of such transaction or event, Officer and Bank agree in writing that the same shall not be treated as a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement.

 

(e)      Such amounts payable pursuant to this Paragraph 10 shall be paid in one lump sum following termination of this Agreement.

 

(f)      It is the intent of the Parties hereto that all payments made pursuant to this Agreement be deductible by the Bank for federal income tax purposes and not result in the imposition of an excise tax on the Officer. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, any payments to be made to or for the benefit of the Officer which are deemed to be “parachute payments” as that term is defined in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), shall be modified or reduced to the extent deemed to be necessary by the Directors to avoid the imposition of excise taxes on the

 

 

 

 

Officer under Section 4999 of the Code or the disallowance of a deduction to the Bank under Section 280(a) of the Code.

 

11.       Code Section 409A.   Notwithstanding any other provision in the Agreement to the contrary, if and to the extent that Code Section 409A is deemed to apply to any benefit under the Agreement, it is the general intention of the Bank that such benefits shall, to the extent practicable, comply with, or be exempt from Code Section 409A, and the Agreement shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance therewith. Deferrals of benefits distributable pursuant to the Agreement that are otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A in a manner that would cause Code Section 409A to apply shall not be permitted unless such deferrals are in compliance with Code Section 409A. In the event that the Bank (or a successor thereto) has any stock which is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise and the Officer is determined to be a “specified employee” (as defined under Code Section 409A), any payment to be made to the Officer upon a separation from service may not be made before the date that is six months after the Officer’s separation from service (or death, if earlier). To the extent that the Officer becomes subject to the six-month delay rule, all payments that would have been made to the Officer during the six months following his separation from service that are not otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A, if any, will be accumulated and paid to the Officer during the seventh month following his separation from service, and any remaining payments due will be made in their ordinary course as described in the Agreement. The parties intend that each installment of any payments provided for in this Agreement is a separate “payment” for purposes of Section 409A. For the purposes herein, the phrase “termination of employment” or similar phrases will be interpreted in accordance with the term “separation from service” as defined under Code Section 409A if and to the extent required under Code Section 409A. Further, (i) in the event that Code Section 409A requires that any special terms, provisions or conditions be included in the Agreement, then such terms, provisions and conditions shall, to the extent practicable, be deemed to be made a part of the Agreement, and (ii) terms used in the Agreement shall be construed in accordance with Code Section 409A if and to the extent required. Further, in the event that the Agreement or any benefit thereunder shall be deemed not to comply with Code Section 409A, then neither the Bank, the Board, the Compensation Committee nor its or their designees or agents shall be liable to any participant or other person for actions, decisions or determinations made in good faith.

 

12.      Successors and Assigns .

 

(a)     This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon any corporate or other successor of the Bank which shall acquire, directly or indirectly, by conversion, merger, purchase or otherwise, all or substantially all of the assets of the Bank.

 

(b)     Since the Bank is contracting for the unique and personal skills of the Officer, the Officer shall be precluded from assigning or delegating his rights or duties hereunder without first obtaining the written consent of the Bank.

 

13.      Modification: Waiver; Amendments .   No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing, signed by the Officer and on behalf of the Bank by such officer as may be specifically designated by the Directors. No waiver by either Party hereto, at any time, of any breach by the other Party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other Party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or

 

 

 

 

dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time. No amendment or addition to this Agreement shall be binding unless in writing and signed by both Parties, except as herein otherwise provided.

  

14.      Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed in all respects whether as to validity, construction, capacity, performance or otherwise, by the laws of North Carolina, except to the extent that federal law shall be deemed to apply.

 

15.      Severability The provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof.

 

[Signature page follows.]

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first written above.

 

    CAROLINA TRUST BANK
     
    By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
     

Jerry L. Ocheltree

     

President and Chief Executive Officer

       
Attest:      
/s/ Sue S. Stamey      

Sue S. Stamey, Corporate Secretary

     
       
    OFFICER:
    /s/ Edwin E. Laws
    Edwin E. Laws

  

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 99.10

 

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

  Washington, D.C. 20429

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (date of earliest date reported): July 27, 2016

 

FDIC Certificate No. 57206


 

Carolina Trust Bank

 

North Carolina 56-2197865
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   
901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
Issuer's telephone number: (704) 735-1104

 


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

  [   ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
     
  [   ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
     
  [   ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


 

 

 

 

  

Item 2.02.     Results of Operations and Financial Condition

 

On July 27, 2016, Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) issued a news release to furnish its financial results for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2016. The Bank’s news release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

  

Item 9.01      Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit 99.1 – Press release dated July 27, 2016

 

 

 

  

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Carolina Trust Bank
     
  By: /s/ Edwin E. Laws
    Edwin E. Laws
    Chief Financial Officer
     
    Date: July 28, 2016

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

  News Release
   
Contact :  
Jerry L. Ocheltree  
President and CEO  
Carolina Trust Bank  
(704) 735-1104  

  

Carolina Trust Bank Reports Second Quarter 2016

Diluted Earnings per Share of $0.08

 

LINCOLNTON, N.C., July 27, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Carolina Trust Bank (NASDAQ - CART) announced today its financial results for the second quarter that ended June 30, 2016 (“2Q 2016”). The Bank earned net income of $457,000 in 2Q 2016 as compared to $361,000 for the same period in 2015 (“2Q 2015”), representing a 27%, or $96,000, increase in net income between the comparative quarters. The Bank’s net income for 2Q 2016 was also a 10% improvement over the $417,000 in net income previously reported for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 (the “linked quarter”). After deducting the preferred stock dividends, net income available to common stockholders in 2Q 2016 was $399,000, a 32% increase over the 2Q 2015 figure, $302,000, and 11% over the linked quarter figure, $358,000. Diluted earnings per share for the 2Q 2016 were $0.08, as compared to $0.06 for the same period last year. Annualized return on average total assets was 0.49%, and annualized return on average common shareholder’s equity was 5.57% for 2Q 2016. The 2Q 2016 annualized return average assets was higher than both 2Q 2015 and the linked quarter at 0.46% and 0.48%, respectively. Similarly, the 2Q 2016 annualized return on average common equity of 5.57% was higher than both 2Q 2015 at 4.34% and the linked quarter at 5.08%.

 

The earnings increase over 2Q 2015 was driven primarily by loan growth. Average loans for the 2Q 2016 of approximately $295 million were 11% higher than average loans for 2Q 2015 of approximately $265 million. The growth in average loans from 2Q 2015 to 2Q 2016 generated additional net interest income of $308,000, that was offset by noninterest expense growth of $221,000. Noninterest income was $19,000 greater in 2Q 2016 than in 2Q 2015 due to the increase in deposit accounts.

 

While net interest income decreased by $10,000 as compared to the linked quarter, favorable changes in noninterest expenses ($137,000 decrease) and noninterest income ($26,000 increase) resulted in pre-tax income growth.

 

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Jerry L. Ocheltree, President and Chief Executive Officer stated, “ Our second quarter of 2016 was marked by increases in both earnings and core deposits. We promoted our money market accounts and continued developing commercial relationships that contributed to our growth in noninterest checking accounts. In spite of several large loans paying off, we were able to generate new loan activity, which altogether resulted in 1.5% decline in loans outstanding. We continue to see a steady pipeline of loans in our markets, especially in Hickory, Gastonia, and Mooresville.”

 

“At our annual meeting in May, shareholders approved the proposal to reorganize the bank into a bank holding company ownership structure. We plan to make the reorganization effective in mid-August. Our customers will still be doing business with Carolina Trust Bank as they always have. Our common stock shareholders will own stock in Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc., which, following completion of the reorganization, will be our new bank holding company that will own all of the common stock of Carolina Trust Bank. The benefits of this reorganization include more flexibility in raising regulatory capital and better visibility of our annual, quarterly, and periodic reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act. Currently we file such reports as well as other disclosure documents in hard copy form with the FDIC. On the effective date of the reorganization, we will begin filing these documents electronically with the SEC using their EDGAR system which is readily available to anyone at www.sec.gov.”

  

Set forth below are certain selected financial items for the quarter ended June 30, 2016:

  Pre-tax earnings of $723,000, an increase of $106,000 or 17.2% compared to 2Q 2015.
  Increase in net interest income of $308,000 or 10.0% as compared to 2Q 2015.
  Decrease in loans of $4.6 million (“mm”) or 6.2%, annualized, during 2Q 2016.
  Increase in deposits of $2.7 mm or 3.4%, annualized, during 2Q 2016.
  Total nonperforming assets (“NPAs”) decreased $927,000 from $3,900,000 at March 31, 2016 to $2,973,000 at June 30, 2016. This resulted in a 25 basis point (“bp”) reduction in the Bank’s NPAs as a percentage of total assets, from 1.05% at March 31, 2016 to 0.80% at June 30, 2016.
  The Bank’s Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“ALLL”) to total loans increased 3 bp from 1.18% at March 31, 2016 to 1.21% at June 30, 2016. This slight increase resulted from a combination of the decrease in loans outstanding and a $21,000 increase in the allowance for loans evaluated individually for impairment. There was virtually no change in the allowance for loans evaluated collectively for impairment. Classified loans were up by $566,000 during 2Q 2016, while non-performing loans were down by $361,000 during the period.
  The classified asset ratio at June 30, 2016 was 22%.

    Classified asset ratio = [classified loans and other real estate]
        [tier 1 capital and allowance for loan losses]
    Classified loans = loans that are risk-graded as substandard, doubtful or loss
     

  

CAPITAL LEVELS

Capital for the Bank exceeded “well-capitalized” requirements for each of the four primary capital levels monitored by state and federal regulators. As of June 30, 2016, the common equity tier 1 capital ratio was 9.18%; the tier 1 capital ratio was 9.83%; the total capital ratio was 11.00%; and the tier 1 leverage ratio was 8.03%.

 

  2     Page

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME IMPROVES YEAR OVER YEAR

Net interest income was $3,379,000 in 2Q 2016, up from $3,071,000 in 2Q 2015 and down slightly from $3,389,000 in the linked quarter. The Bank’s net interest margin (“NIM”) for 2Q 2016 was 3.83%, down 35 basis points from 4.18% reported for the same period last year. The margin compression was due primarily to the increase in lower yielding overnight funds, as part of a strategy to add liquidity in early 2016. Compared to the linked quarter, NIM decreased by 28 bp, which was due mostly to the increase in overnight funds and secondarily to the decreasing yield on investment securities. Securities that were called during the last two quarters were replaced by lower yielding securities.

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

For 2Q 2016, noninterest income was $312,000, a $19,000 increase or 6.5% when compared to 2Q 2015. The Bank experienced increases in card interchange fees and overdraft fee income.

  The ratio of noninterest income to average assets was 0.34%, annualized, as compared to 0.37% a year ago and 0.33% in the linked quarter.

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

Noninterest expense for 2Q 2016 totaled $2,968,000, up $221,000 or 8.0% as compared to the $2,747,000 recorded for 2Q 2015. Specific expense items to note for 2Q 2016 are as follows:

  Compensation expenses increased $90,000 (5.6%) in comparison to 2Q 2015 as the result of equity and merit increases for all employees, new production oriented positions which contributed to the loan growth over the past twelve months. As a result of the increased number of employees, the Bank also saw increases in performance bonuses, health insurance and 401(K) expense.
  Occupancy expenses were nearly flat at $210,000, increasing by only $1,000.
  Data processing expenses increased $12,000 or 7.8% due to increased customer transactions across all business lines.
  Professional fees increased $41,000 or 69.5% primarily due to accounting and legal services.
  The ratio of noninterest expenses to average assets was 3.20%, as compared to 3.48% a year ago and to 3.57% in the linked quarter.

 

About Carolina Trust Bank

Carolina Trust Bank is a full service, state-chartered bank headquartered in Lincolnton, N.C., operating nine full service branches in Lincoln, Catawba, Gaston and Rutherford Counties in western North Carolina and a loan production office in Mooresville, N.C.

 

Forward-Looking Statement : This news release contains forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipates,” “ believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “should,” “will,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect management’s current beliefs as to the expected outcomes of future events and are not guarantees of future performance. These statements involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what may be expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause a difference include, among others: Bank management could determine to abandon the holding company formation; changes in the national and local economies or market conditions; changes in interest rates, deposit flows, loan demand and asset quality, including real estate and other collateral values; changes in banking regulations and accounting principles, policies or guidelines; and the impact of

 

  3     Page

 

 

competition from traditional or new sources. These and other factors that may emerge could cause decisions and actual results to differ materially from current expectations. Carolina Trust Bank undertakes no obligation to revise, update, or clarify forward-looking statements to reflect events or conditions after the date of this release.

 

Carolina Trust Bank

Selected Financial Highlights

 

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

 

    Unaudited  
6/30/16
  Unaudited  3/31/16   (a)
12/31/15
  Unaudited  9/30/15   Unaudited  6/30/15
Balance Sheet Data:                    
Total Assets   $ 373,955     $ 372,746     $ 334,049     $ 332,359     $ 333,414  
Total Deposits     323,418       320,689       284,794       285,385       276,183  
Total Loans     293,157       297,746       292,362       286,469       278,305  
Reserve for Loan Loss     3,541       3,521       3,723       3,825       3,886  
Total Stockholders’ Equity     31,768       31,043       30,464       30,548       30,111  

 

Comparative Income Statements

For the Three Months Ended

 

    Unaudited   6/30/16   Unaudited   6/30/15   Variance
$
  Variance
%
Income and Per Share Data:                
Interest Income   $ 4,083     $ 3,647     $ 436       12.0 %
Interest Expense     704       576       128       22.2 %
Net Interest Income     3,379       3,071       308       10.0 %
Provision for (recovery of) Loan Loss     0       0       0       NM  
Net Interest Income After Provision     3,379       3,071       308       10.0 %
Non-interest income     312       293       19       6.5 %
Non-interest expense     2,968       2,747       221       8.0 %
Income Before Taxes     723       617       106       17.2 %
Income Tax Expense     266       256       10       3.9 %
Net Income     457       361       96       26.6 %
Preferred Stock Dividend     58       59       (1 )     -1.7 %
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders   $ 399     $ 302     $ 117       32.1 %
                                 
Net Income Per Common Share:                                
Basic   $ 0.09     $ 0.07                  
Diluted   $ 0.08     $ 0.06                  
Average Common Shares Outstanding:                                
Basic     4,649,558       4,645,963                  
Diluted     4,696,133       4,685,122                  

 

  (a) Note: Derived from audited financial statements

 

  4     Page

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank

 

Comparative Income Statements

For the six months ended

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

 

    Unaudited   6/30/16   Unaudited   6/30/15   Variance
$
  Variance
%
Income and Per Share Data:                
Interest Income   $ 8,110     $ 7,058     $ 1,052       14.9 %
Interest Expense     1,342       1,111       231       20.8 %
Net Interest Income     6,768       5,947       821       13.8 %
Provision for (recovery of) Loan Loss     (80 )     0       (80 )     NM  
Net Interest Income After Provision     6,848       5,947       901       15.2 %
Non-interest income     598       522       76       14.6 %
Non-interest expense     6,073       5,552       521       9.4 %
Income Before Taxes     1,373       917       456       49.7 %
Income Tax Expense     499       381       118       31.0 %
Net Income     874       536       338       63.1 %
Preferred Stock Dividend     117       117       0       0 %
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders   $ 757     $ 419     $ 338       80.7 %
                                 
Net Income Per Common Share:                                
Basic   $ 0.16     $ 0.09                  
Diluted   $ 0.16     $ 0.09                  
Average Common Shares Outstanding:                                
Basic     4,649,558       4,644,821                  
Diluted     4,695,622       4,736,865                  

 

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Carolina Trust Bank

Quarterly Income Statement

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

 

    For the three months ended:
Income and Per Share Data:   Unaudited   6/30/16   Unaudited   3/31/16   Unaudited   12/31/15   Unaudited   9/30/15   Unaudited   6/30/15
Interest Income   $ 4,083     $ 4,027     $ 3,956     $ 3,891     $ 3,647  
Interest Expense     704       638       601       599       576  
Net Interest Income     3,379       3,389       3,355       3,292       3,071  
Provision for (recovery of) Loan Loss           (80 )     (100 )     (170 )      
Net Interest Income After Provision     3,379       3,469       3,455       3,462       3,071  
Non-interest income     312       286       304       284       293  
Non-interest expense     2,968       3,105       3,352       2,848       2,747  
Income Before Taxes     723       650       407       898       617  
Income Tax Expense     266       233       316       467       256  
Net Income     457       417       91       431       361  
Preferred Stock Dividend     58       59       58       59       59  
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders   $ 399     $ 358     $ 33     $ 372     $ 302  
                                         
Net Income Per Common Share:                                        
Basic   $ 0.09     $ 0.08     $ 0.01     $ 0.08     $ 0.07  
Diluted   $ 0.08     $ 0.08     $ 0.01     $ 0.08     $ 0.06  
Average Common Shares Outstanding:                                        
Basic     4,649,558       4,649,558       4,645,997       4,645,975       4,645,963  
Diluted     4,696,133       4,697,539       4,692,203       4,721,188       4,685,122  

 

 

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Carolina Trust Bank

Selected Financial Highlights

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

 

    6/30/16   3/31/16   12/31/15   9/30/15   6/30/15
Capital Ratios:                    
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio     9.19 %     8.59 %     8.67 %     8.63 %     7.77 %
Tier 1 capital ratio     9.83 %     9.16 %     9.10 %     8.74 %     8.62 %
Total capital ratio     11.01 %     10.29 %     10.30 %     10.00 %     9.88 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio     8.03 %     8.27 %     8.48 %     8.09 %     8.28 %
                                         
Tangible Common Equity (b)   $ 29,043     $ 28,304     $ 27,710     $ 27,778     $ 27,324  
Common Shares Outstanding     4,649,558       4,649,558       4,646,225       4,645,975       4,645,975  
Book Value per Common Share   $ 6.28     $ 6.12     $ 6.00     $ 6.02     $ 5.93  
Tangible Book Value per Common Share (b)       $ 6.25     $ 6.09     $ 5.96     $ 5.98     $ 5.88  
Performance Ratios (annualized):                                        
Return on Average Assets     0.49 %     0.48 %     0.11 %     0.51 %     0.46 %
Return on Average Common Equity     5.57 %     5.08 %     0.50 %     5.27 %     4.34 %
Net Interest Margin     3.83 %     4.11 %     4.24 %     4.17 %     4.18 %
                                         
Asset Quality:                                        
Delinquent Loans (30-89 days accruing interest)   $ 1,449     $ 588     $ 1,141     $ 2,667     $ 2,119  
                                         
Delinquent Loans (90 days or more and accruing)   $ 0     $ 0     $ 117     $ 115     $ 114  
Non-accrual Loans   $ 1,739     $ 2,100     $ 2,047     $ 1,964     $ 3,221  
OREO and repossessed property   $ 1,234     $ 1,800     $ 1,994     $ 2,168     $ 2,331  
Total Nonperforming Assets   $ 2,973     $ 3,900     $ 4,158     $ 4,247     $ 5,666  
                                         
Restructured Loans   $ 4,736     $ 4,807     $ 4,853     $ 4,788     $ 4,338  
                                         
Nonperforming Assets / Total Assets     0.80 %     1.05 %     1.24 %     1.28 %     1.70 %
Nonperforming Assets / Equity Capital & ALLL     8.42 %     11.28 %     12.16 %     12.36 %     16.67 %
Allowance for Loan Losses / Nonperforming Assets     119.11 %     90.28 %     89.55 %     90.06 %     68.58 %
Allowance for Loan Losses / Total Loans     1.21 %     1.18 %     1.27 %     1.34 %     1.40 %
Net Loan Charge-offs (recoveries)   $ (20 )   $ 122     $ 1     $ (108 )   $ 68  
Net Loan Charge-offs (recoveries) / Average Loans (%)     (0.03 %)     0.17 %     0.00 %     (0.04 %)     0.03 %

 

Note: Financial information is unaudited.

 

(b) Note

Reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP:  

    6/30/16   3/31/16   12/31/15   9/30/15   6/30/15
                     
Stockholders’ equity (GAAP)   $ 31,768     $ 31,043     $ 30,464     $ 30,548     $ 30,111  
Less: Preferred stock     2,580       2,580       2,580       2,580       2,580  
Less: Core deposit intangible     145       159       174       189       207  
Tangible Common Equity (non-GAAP)     29,043       28,304       27,710       27,779       27,324  
Common shares outstanding     4,649,558       4,649,558       4,646,225       4,645,975       4,645,975  
Tangible Book Value per Common Share (non-GAAP)   $ 6.25     $ 6.09     $ 5.96     $ 5.98     $ 5.88  

   

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Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3

 

Exhibit 99.11

 

Carolina Trust Bank  

901 East Main Street 

P.O. Box 308 

Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093-0308 

Telephone: (704) 735-1104

 

Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders
Tuesday, May 10, 2016

  

To the Shareholders:

 

The 2016 Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) will be held:

 

  Tuesday, May 10, 2016
     
  10:00 a.m. (local time)
     
  The Lincoln Cultural Center
     
  403 E. Main Street
     
  Lincolnton (Lincoln County), North Carolina

 

or at any adjournments thereof, for the following purposes:

 

  To elect five directors to serve three-year terms until the Annual Meeting in 2019, or until their successors are elected and qualified.
     
  To approve a non-binding advisory vote on the compensation of the Bank’s executive officers.
     
  To approve an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Share Exchange dated as of March 30, 2016, between Carolina Trust Bank and Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc., and the transactions contemplated by that agreement, including the reorganization of the bank into the holding company form of organization.
     
  To ratify the appointment of Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP as the Bank’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2016.
     
  To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournments thereof.

 

Shareholders of record at the close of business on March 21, 2016, are entitled to notice of the meeting and to vote at the meeting and any adjournments thereof. The Bank’s stock transfer books will not be closed. The Bank has concluded that shareholders are not entitled to assert appraisal rights under Article 13 of the North Carolina Business Corporation Act with respect to the proposed reorganization of the Bank under the share exchange agreement referenced above.

 

Your vote is important . Whether or not you attend the meeting in person, we encourage you to vote your shares by proxy. You may vote your shares by completing the enclosed proxy card and returning it in the enclosed pre-paid envelope. Holders of our common stock may also vote their shares via the internet. Even if you expect to attend the meeting, please vote your proxy. By doing so, you will not give up the right to vote at the meeting. If you vote your proxy and then attend the meeting, you may notify the Secretary that you wish to vote in person, and the Bank will disregard the proxy you previously voted, provided you do vote in person or otherwise validly revoke your proxy.

 

    By order of the Board of Directors,
     
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President
     
April 5, 2016    

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

SUMMARY 1
   
ANNUAL MEETING 4
   
VOTING OF APPOINTMENTS OF PROXY 4
   
REVOCATION OF APPOINTMENT OF PROXY 5
   
QUORUM 6
   
HOW YOUR VOTES WILL BE COUNTED 6
   
EXPENSES OF SOLICITATION 7
   
VOTING SECURITIES 7
   
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES 8
   
PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS 10
   
MANAGEMENT OF THE BANK 11
   
Proposal 2: Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation 24
   
PROPOSAL 3: REORGANIZATION OF CAROLINA TRUST BANK INTO A BANK HOLDING COMPANY FORM OF ORGANIZATION 25
   
DESCRIPTION OF THE AGREEMENT 26
   
DESCRIPTION OF CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC. CAPITAL STOCK 30
   
COMPARISON OF THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS 33
   
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION 36
   
INFORMATION ABOUT CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC. 36
   
REGULATION AND SUPERVISION OF CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC. 37
   
LEGAL MATTERS 43
   
PROPOSAL 4: RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 43
   
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 43
   
ANNUAL REPORT 44
   
HOW TO SUBMIT SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS 44
   
OTHER MATTERS 45

 

i

 

 

SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights the material terms of Proposal 3 in this Proxy Statement. To understand the holding company reorganization fully and for a more complete description of the legal terms of this transaction, you should carefully read this entire document and the documents to which we refer.

 

The Bank Intends to Reorganize Into a Holding Company Structure (Page 25)

 

Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) is seeking shareholder approval to consummate a holding company reorganization pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Share Exchange dated as of March 30, 2016 (the “Agreement”) with Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc. (“BancShares”). Under the holding company reorganization between the Bank and BancShares, all of the outstanding shares of the Bank’s common stock would be exchanged for newly issued shares of BancShares’s common stock on a one-for-one basis. For example, if you own 100 shares of the Bank’s common stock, you would become the owner of 100 shares of BancShares’s common stock, if and when the holding company reorganization is completed. As a result of the share exchange, BancShares would own 100% of the Bank’s common stock, and the Bank would continue its current business and operations as a North Carolina-chartered bank using its current name.

 

The Bank’s Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (the “Preferred Stock”) will not be exchanged in connection with the reorganization, but rather will remain as outstanding securities of the Bank. The Bank’s Preferred Stock and common stock are collectively referred to in this proxy statement as the Bank’s “capital stock”.

 

The total cost of forming the holding company is estimated to be $50,000, which would be borne by the Bank if the Board of Directors of the Bank (the “Board”) and management of the Bank, following receipt of all required shareholder and regulatory approvals, choose to reorganize into a holding company form of organization.

 

THE BANK’S CAPITAL STOCK IS NOT AND BANCSHARES’s CAPITAL STOCK WILL NOT BE INSURED BY THE FDIC OR GUARANTEED BY THE ISSUER AND BOTH ARE SUBJECT TO INVESTMENT RISK, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF VALUE.

 

Federal Income Tax Consequences (Page 28)

 

We will structure the proposed transaction so that the Bank’s shareholders generally will not recognize any gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the holding company reorganization. We will not seek a ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) regarding the proposed transaction, so there can be no assurance that the IRS will agree with this characterization.

 

because Tax Matters Can Be Complicated and Tax Results May Vary Among Shareholders, We Urge You to Contact Your Own Tax Advisor to Understand Fully How the Transaction Would Affect You.

 

Board Recommends Shareholder Approval (Page 26)

 

The Board of the Bank believes that granting authority to reorganize into a holding company form of organization is in the best interests of shareholders and unanimously recommends that shareholders vote “FOR” approval of Proposal 3. The Board believes that a holding company structure will permit additional flexibility in managing the organization’s capital structure and funding opportunities, as well as provide additional opportunities to increase growth and diversity in its product and service offerings.

 

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Annual Meeting (Page 4)

 

The Bank will hold its Annual Meeting of Shareholders at 10:00 a.m., local time, on May 10, 2016 at the Lincoln Cultural Center located at 403 E. Main Street, Lincolnton (Lincoln County), North Carolina.

 

The Companies

 

Carolina Trust Bank 

901 East Main Street 

Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093-0308

(704) 735-1104

 

The Bank is a state-chartered commercial bank organized under the laws of the State of North Carolina. The Bank’s main office is located in Lincolnton, North Carolina at the address above.

 

Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc. 

901 East Main Street 

Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093-0308

(704) 735-1104

 

At the direction of the Board, in February of 2016, management of the Bank incorporated a North Carolina corporation named “Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc.”, which was formed to be the owner of all of the Bank’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock should a reorganization into a holding company be undertaken and completed. If the Bank’s common stock and Preferred Stock shareholders separately approve the holding company reorganization agreement, and the reorganization is completed following the receipt of all required regulatory approvals, then BancShares will own all of the shares of the Bank’s outstanding common stock and the former common stock shareholders of the Bank will become the owners of all of BancShares’s outstanding common stock.

 

The Agreement Governing the Transaction (Page 26)

 

We have attached the holding company reorganization Agreement as Appendix A at the back of this Proxy Statement. We encourage you to read this agreement, as it is the legal document that governs the proposed holding company reorganization.

 

Votes Required to Approve the Transaction (Page 25)

 

Approval of the holding company reorganization requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the Bank’s common stock and of the holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the outstanding shares of the Bank’s Preferred Stock, voting separately. A shareholder’s failure to vote will have the same effect as a vote against approval of the reorganization.

 

Directors and executive officers of the Bank own approximately 6.42% of the shares of common stock (exclusive of exercisable options owned by such persons) that may be cast at the meeting, and we expect them to vote in favor of the holding company reorganization. There are 11 registered holders of the Bank’s Preferred Stock, and though such shares are generally nonvoting, the terms of the preferred stock provide voting rights for such shares in connection with the holding company reorganization. Directors and executive officers of the Bank own approximately 3.92% of the shares of Preferred Stock that may be cast at the meeting, and we expect them to vote in favor of the holding company reorganization.

 

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Brokers who hold shares as nominees, or in “street name,” will not have the authority to vote such shares in the holding company reorganization unless they receive instructions from the shareholder whose account they hold.

 

If we receive all required shareholder and regulatory approvals, we anticipate that we will proceed with the holding company reorganization. The Board, however, is not required to consummate the transaction even if the shareholders approve the transaction.

 

The Record Date is March 21, 2016

 

If you owned shares of the Bank’s common stock at the close of business on March 21, 2016, which we refer to as the Record Date, you may vote on the matters to be considered at the Annual Meeting. As of March 21, 2016, there were 4,649,558 shares of the Bank’s common stock issued and outstanding and approximately 1,491 shareholders of record. Each shareholder of the Bank’s common stock will have one vote at the meeting for each share of stock they owned on such date.

 

There were 2,600 shares of the Bank’s Preferred Stock issued and outstanding and 11 holders of the Bank’s Preferred Stock as of the Record Date. The only proposal that holders of the Bank’s Preferred Stock are entitled to vote on at the Annual Meeting is Proposal 3. Each shareholder of the Bank’s Preferred Stock will have one vote at the meeting for each share of Preferred Stock they owned on such date.

 

Other Matters To Be Acted On

 

Since this is an annual meeting of shareholders, the common stock shareholders are also being asked to take the following actions at the Annual Meeting:

 

To elect five members of the Board of Directors each for a term of three years (Proposal 1);
     
To approve an advisory vote on the compensation of the Bank’s executive officers (Proposal 2);
     
To ratify the appointment of Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP as the Bank’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2016 (Proposal 4); and
     
To transact any other business that may properly come before the meeting.

 

Trading of Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc. Capital Stock

 

Shares of BancShares common stock to be issued in connection with the holding company reorganization are expected to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the trading symbol “CART”. We can offer no assurance that a liquid market for shares of BancShares common stock will develop or be maintained in the future.

 

Existing Share Certificates (Page 27)

 

If the holding company reorganization is consummated, common stock shareholders will need to exchange their common stock certificates of the Bank for BancShares common stock certificates after the transaction is completed. If we consummate the reorganization, we will mail you information following the effective date of the transaction. We will include a letter of transmittal regarding the procedures to be followed to exchange your certificates of common stock of the Bank for certificate(s) of common stock of BancShares. DO NOT send your Bank common stock share certificates at this time, but await further instructions to do so.

 

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Carolina Trust Bank

 

901 East Main Street 

P.O. Box 308 

Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093-0308 

Telephone: (704) 735-1104


PROXY STATEMENT


 

ANNUAL MEETING

 

The Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”), hereby solicits your appointment of proxy, in the form enclosed with this Proxy Statement, for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders (“Annual Meeting”) to be held:

 

Tuesday, May 10, 2016
     
10:00 a.m. (local time)
     
The Lincoln Cultural Center
     
403 E. Main Street
     
Lincolnton (Lincoln County), North Carolina

 

or at any adjournment thereof, for the purposes stated in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The Board has fixed the close of business on March 21, 2016, as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. Included with these proxy materials is the Bank’s 2015 Annual Report to Shareholders. The Bank anticipates mailing this Proxy Statement and the enclosed form of appointment of proxy on or about April 5, 2016.

 

You are invited to attend the Annual Meeting. Even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, please vote on the proposals described in this Proxy Statement on the internet or by returning the enclosed appointment of proxy.

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Shareholders Meeting to Be Held on Tuesday, May 10, 2016: The Proxy Statement, form of proxy and annual report to shareholders are available at http://www.carolinatrust.com .

 

VOTING OF APPOINTMENTS OF PROXY

 

Your vote is important. Your shares can be voted at the annual meeting only if you attend the meeting or vote by proxy using one of the methods outlined below. You do not have to attend the meeting to vote, but rather can vote by proxy if you so elect.

 

Instructions for our holders of common stock . Holders of our shares of common stock may vote by proxy via the following methods:

 

Vote over the internet : You may access our internet voting site by going to: http://www.proxyvote.com . If you have access to the internet, we encourage you to vote in this manner and also sign up for electronic delivery of future corporate mailings. The internet voting procedures are designed to authenticate shareholders and to allow you to confirm that your instructions have been properly

 

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followed. The internet voting facility for eligible shareholders will close at 11:59 pm Eastern Time on Monday, May 9, 2016.
     
Vote by mail : You may vote by executing and returning the enclosed appointment of proxy in the pre-addressed pre-paid envelope provided with this Proxy Statement.

 

Instructions for our holders of Preferred Stock . Holders of our shares of Preferred Stock may vote by proxy by executing and returning the enclosed appointment of proxy in the pre-addressed pre-paid envelope provided with this Proxy Statement.

 

The Board has named William M. Wadsworth and Sue S. Stamey (the “Proxies”) as management proxies in the enclosed appointment of proxy. When appointments of proxy in the enclosed form are properly executed and returned in time for the Annual Meeting, the shares they represent will be voted at the meeting in accordance with the directions you give. If no directions are given on how to vote your shares, the appointment of proxy will be voted FOR the five nominees for director in Proposal 1 described herein, FOR approval of the compensation of the executive officers in Proposal 2, FOR approval of the proposed bank holding company reorganization in Proposal 3, and FOR ratification of the appointment of Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP as the Bank’s independent registered public accounting firm in Proposal 4. If, at or before the time of the Annual Meeting, any nominee named in Proposal 1 has become unavailable for any reason, the Proxies will have the discretion to vote for a substitute nominee. On such other matters as may properly come before the meeting, the Proxies will be authorized to vote the shares of common stock represented by appointments of proxy in accordance with their best judgment. These matters include, among other matters, approval of the minutes of the 2015 annual meeting and consideration of a motion to adjourn the Annual Meeting to another time or place.

 

Record Holders. If you hold your shares of the Bank’s capital stock in your own name, you are a “record” shareholder. Record shareholders may complete and sign the accompanying appointment of proxy and mail it in the business return envelope provided or deliver it in person to the Bank.

 

Street Name Holders. If you hold your shares of the Bank’s capital stock through a broker or other nominee, you are a “street name” shareholder. Street name shareholders who wish to vote at an annual meeting need to obtain the proxy materials from the institution that holds their common stock and follow the voting instructions on that form.

 

REVOCATION OF APPOINTMENT OF PROXY

 

The method by which you vote will not limit in any way your right to vote at the Annual Meeting if you later decide to attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person.

 

If you vote an appointment of proxy , you may revoke that appointment at any time before the actual voting. To revoke the appointment of proxy:

 

vote again over the internet prior to 11:59 pm Eastern Time on Monday, May 9, 2016,
     
notify the Bank’s Secretary in writing,
     
execute another appointment of proxy bearing a later date and file it with the Secretary, or
     
vote in person at the meeting as described below.

 

The address for the Secretary is: 

 

Sue S. Stamey, Secretary 

Carolina Trust Bank 

P.O. Box 308 

Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093-0308

 

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If you vote the appointment of proxy , you may still attend the meeting and vote in person. When you arrive at the meeting, first notify the Secretary of your desire to vote in person. You will then be given a ballot to vote in person, and provided you do vote in person or otherwise validly revoke your prior appointment of proxy as described above, your appointment of proxy will be disregarded.

 

If you attend the meeting in person , you may vote your shares without returning the enclosed appointment of proxy. However, if you do not return the enclosed appointment of proxy and your plans change and you are not able to attend, your shares will not be voted. Even if you plan to attend the meeting, the best way to ensure that your shares will be voted is to return the enclosed appointment of proxy and, when you get to the meeting, notify the Secretary that you wish to vote in person.

 

QUORUM

 

We will have two voting groups at the Annual Meeting, with one group consisting of the holders of the shares of the Bank’s common stock and the second voting group consisting of the holders of the shares of the Bank’s Preferred Stock. Shares entitled to vote as separate voting groups on a matter may take action on a matter at the meeting only if a quorum of that voting group exists with respect to that matter. The holders of a majority of the Bank’s outstanding shares of common stock and a majority of the Bank’s outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at the Annual Meeting. If there is no quorum present at the opening of the Annual Meeting, the Annual Meeting may be adjourned from time to time by the vote of a majority of the shares of common stock and a majority of the shares of Preferred Stock voting on the motion to adjourn. As permitted under North Carolina law, if we have a quorum present with respect to one voting group and not the other voting group, we may elect to continue the meeting with respect to the voting group for which we have a quorum present and adjourn the meeting with respect to the voting group for which a quorum may be lacking.

 

The holders of common stock are entitled to vote on all matters at the Annual Meeting and thus the holders of a majority of the common stock outstanding, represented in person or by proxy, must be present to constitute a quorum at the Annual Meeting with respect to that voting group. Additionally, the holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote on Proposal 3 regarding the proposed reorganization of the Bank into the holding company form of organization. A majority of the votes of preferred stock entitled to be cast on Proposal 3 must be present in person or by proxy to constitute a quorum with respect to Proposal 3.

 

Abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted as present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting. A broker non-vote occurs when an institution holding shares as a nominee does not have discretionary voting authority with respect to a proposal and has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner of the capital stock.

 

HOW YOUR VOTES WILL BE COUNTED

 

Each share of common stock is entitled to one vote for each matter submitted for a vote, and, in the election of directors, for each director to be elected. Proxies will be tabulated by one or more inspectors of election designated by the Board.

 

Proposal 1 — Election of directors. In the election of directors under Proposal 1, the five nominees receiving the highest number of votes for the five director seats will be elected. Shares not voted (including abstentions and broker non-votes) will have no effect. Shareholders are not authorized to cumulate their votes for directors.

 

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Proposal 2 — Approval of executive compensation. The compensation of the Bank’s executive officers under this Proposal will be approved if the number of votes cast for the Proposal exceeds the number of votes cast against the Proposal. Shares not voted (including abstentions and broker non-votes) will have no effect.

 

Proposal 3 — Approval of bank holding company reorganization. The proposed reorganization of the Bank into the holding company form of organization will be approved if a majority of the Bank’s shares of common stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting and two-thirds of the Bank’s shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, voting as separate groups, each vote in favor of the Proposal. Shares not voted (including abstentions and broker non-votes) will have the same effect as a vote against this Proposal.

 

Proposal 4 — Ratification of the appointment of Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP as the Bank’s independent registered public accounting firm. The appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm will be ratified under this Proposal if the number of votes cast for the proposal exceeds the number of votes cast against the proposal. Shares not voted (including abstentions and broker non-votes) will have no effect.

 

Each share of Preferred Stock is entitled to one vote for each matter that the holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote on. The holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote on Proposal 3 only. Proxies will be tabulated by one or more inspectors of election designated by the Board.

 

EXPENSES OF SOLICITATION

 

We will pay the cost of this proxy solicitation. In addition to solicitation by mail, the Bank’s directors, officers and regular employees may solicit appointments of proxy in person, by telephone or via electronic means such as the internet. None of these employees will receive any additional or special compensation for this solicitation. We will, on request, reimburse brokerage houses and other nominees their reasonable expenses for sending these proxy soliciting materials to the beneficial owners of the Bank’s stock held of record by such persons.

 

VOTING SECURITIES

 

At the close of business on the Record Date, there were 4,649,558 shares of the Bank’s common stock, par value $2.50 per share, issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. The Bank is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of common stock and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The voting rights of any newly created series of preferred stock are to be set by the Board at the time such stock is issued. At the close of business on the voting Record Date, there were 2,600 shares of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding. Registered holders of the Bank’s outstanding Preferred Stock are entitled to vote as a separate voting group on Proposal 3, but are not entitled to exercise voting rights on any other matters at the Annual Meeting. As of the Record Date, there were approximately 1,491 holders of record of the Bank’s common stock and approximately 11 holders of record of the Bank’s Preferred Stock.

 

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BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES

 

Common Stock

 

The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of each person known to the Bank to be holding more than five percent of the shares of common stock as of December 31, 2015 (as reported in filings on behalf of the shareholders listed below).

 

Name and Address of Shareholder   Shares
currently
owned
  Percent of
shares
owned (1)
Pullco Financial Partners, LLC     361,332 (2)     7.78 %
1230 Peachtree Street, Suite 1150                
Atlanta, Georgia 30309                
Wellington Management Group LLP     282,156 (3)     6.07 %
280 Congress Street                
Boston, Massachusetts 02210                

     

 

  (1) The ownership percentages of each individual shareholder listed above is calculated based on the total of 4,646,225 shares of common stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015.
     
  (2) In the filing made by Pullco Financial Partners, LLP (“PFP”), PFP is managed by Pullco Capital Management, LLC (“PCM”) and William Pulliam is the President of PCM and manager of PFP. PFP has sole voting and dispositive power over 340,000 shares and Mr. Pulliam has sole and dispositive power over 21,332 shares.
     
  (3) In the filing made by Wellington Management Company, LLP (“Wellington”), Wellington indicates it has shared voting power over the shares, which includes the 282,156 shares listed as owned by Wellington Group Holdings LLP and Wellington Management Company LLP.

 

The following table shows, as of December 31, 2015, the number of shares of common stock owned by each director and executive officer and by all directors and executive officers of the Bank as a group: 

 

Name (position)   Shares
currently
owned (1)
  Percent of
shares
owned (2)
Bryan Elliott Beal (director)     15,528       *  
Terri Q. Blake (director)     14,318       *  
Scott C. Davis (director)     34,884       *  
Richard Darrell Gettys (director)     11,103       *  
Pamela C. Huskey (director)     7,540       *  
Edwin E. Laws (EVP and Chief Financial Officer)           *  
Jennifer Marion Mills (director)     400       *  
Jerry L. Ocheltree (President and director)     52,449       1.12 %
Nancy B. Paschall (director)     7,480       *  
Richard M. Rager (EVP and Chief Credit Officer)     19,192       *  
Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr. (director and Chairman)     141,679       3.05 %
Joseph M. Rhyne III (director)     13,276       *  
Frederick P. Spach, Jr. (director)     13,434       *  
Jim R. Watson (director)     24,123       *  
Rosalind N. Welder (director)     9,413       *  
Directors and executive officers as a group (15 persons)     364,819       7.73 %

 

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  * Owns less than one percent of the outstanding shares of common stock.
     
(1) For each director and executive officer listed above, this column includes the following number of shares of common stock capable of being issued within 60 days of December 31, 2015, upon the exercise of stock options held by the named individual: Beal – 1,187; Blake – 1,143; Davis – 1,810; Gettys – 986; Ocheltree – 39,292; Paschall – 1,863; Rager – 13,862; J.L. Rhyne – 4,161; J.M. Rhyne – 945; Spach – 2,758; Watson – 1,257; Welder – 994; and directors and executive officers as a group – 70,258. To the Bank’s knowledge, each person has sole voting and investment power over the securities shown as beneficially owned by such person, except for the following shares of common stock for which the individual indicates that he or she shares voting and/or investment power: Blake – 7,038; Davis – 732; Huskey – 7,103; J.M. Rhyne – 2,104; Spach – 2,187; Watson – 17,820; and directors and executive officers as a group – 36,984.
     
(2) The ownership percentage of each individual is calculated based on the total of 4,646,225 shares of common stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015, plus the number of shares that can be issued to that individual within 60 days of December 31, 2015, upon the exercise of stock options held by the individual. The ownership percentage of the group is based on the total shares outstanding plus the number of shares that can be issued to the entire group within 60 days of December 31, 2015, upon the exercise of all stock options held by the group.

 

Preferred Stock

 

The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of each person known to the Bank to be holding more than five percent of the shares of Preferred Stock as of December 31, 2015.

 

Beneficial Owner   Preferred Stock currently
owned
  Percent of Preferred Stock owned (2)
8267561 Canada Inc.
c/o EJF Capital, LLC
2107 Wilson Blvd, #410
Arlington, Virginia 22201
    135 (1)     5.19 %
EJF Debt Opportunities Master Fund, LP
2107 Wilson Blvd, #410
Arlington, Virginia 22201
    1,077 (1)     41.42 %
EJF Debt Opportunities Master Fund II, LP
2107 Wilson Blvd, #410
Arlington, Virginia 22201
    908 (1)     34.92 %
EJF Tarp Holdings LLC
2107 Wilson Blvd, #410
Arlington, Virginia 22201
    160 (1)     6.15 %
HHMI VII LLC
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
4000 Jones Bridge Road
Chevy Chase, Maryland 20815
    141       5.42 %

 

 

 

(1) Based on information available to the Bank, it is believed that each of the above marked holders with a shared address have investment decisions directed by the same principal. As such, and assuming shared beneficial ownership, aggregate shared beneficial ownership for the identified holders, together with one additional less than 5% holder believed to be affiliated with the group, would be 2,307 shares, or 88.73% of the class.
     
(2) The ownership percentages of each holder listed above is calculated based on the total of 4,646,225 shares of common stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015.

 

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The following table shows, as of December 31, 2015, the number of shares of the Bank’s Preferred Stock owned by each director and executive officer and by all directors and executive officers of the Bank as a group:

 

Beneficial Owner   Preferred
Stock
currently
owned (1)
  Percent of
Preferred
Stock
owned (2)
Terri Q. Blake (director)     35       1.35 %
Scott C. Davis (director)     29       1.12 %
Richard Darrell Gettys (director)     23       *  
Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr. (director and Chairman)     15       *  
Directors and executive officers as a group     102       3.92 %

     

 

  * Owns less than one percent of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock.
     
  (1) To the Bank’s knowledge, each person has sole voting and investment power over the securities shown as beneficially owned by such person.
     
  (2) The ownership percentage of each individual is calculated based on the total of 2,600 shares of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015.

 

PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

 

Board size and membership. Under the Bank’s articles of incorporation and bylaws, the number of directors shall be the number the Board determines from time to time prior to each Annual Meeting of Shareholders at which directors are to be elected. That number cannot be less than seven nor more than thirty. The Bank’s articles of incorporation and bylaws also provide that the Board shall be divided into three classes, each containing as nearly as equal a number of directors as possible, each elected to staggered three-year terms. The Board has set the number of director seats for 2016 at thirteen.

 

Director Independence. Other than President and CEO Jerry L. Ocheltree, all of the current directors satisfy the independence requirements stated in the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”).

 

Directors to be elected at this Annual Meeting. At this Annual Meeting, five directors will be elected to three-year terms, expiring at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 2019, or until their successors are elected and qualified, or until their death, resignation or retirement. These are the Class III directors.

 

How votes will be counted. Unless you give instructions to the contrary, the Proxies will vote for the election of the five nominees listed below by casting the number of votes for each nominee designated by the shareholder proxies. If, at or before the meeting time, any of these nominees should become unavailable for any reason, the Proxies have the discretion to vote for a substitute nominee. Management currently has no reason to anticipate that any of the nominees will become unavailable.

 

Votes needed to elect. The five nominees receiving the highest number of votes will be elected.

 

Nominations. The Nominating Committee has nominated the four incumbent Class III Board members and one new nominee for election to the Board. All of the nominees have served as directors of the Bank since its incorporation on December 5, 2000, with the exception of Jennifer Marion Mills, who was appointed to the Board in 2015.

 

Nominees. The following table shows the names of the nominees for election, their ages at December 31, 2015, and their principal occupations during the past five years.

 

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Listed below are the names of the five directors nominated for election as a Class III directors for three-year terms expiring in 2019: 

 

Name   Age   Principal Occupations During the Past Five Years
Bryan Elliott Beal       57   President and Chief Executive Officer since January 2013, prior to that, Chief Financial Officer, Carolina Mills, Inc., Maiden, NC.
         
Terri Q. Blake   63   Shareholder/Certified Public Accountant, Sherrill Blake & Harrison CPA PA (certified public accountants), Lincolnton, NC since 2012; prior to that, shareholder/Certified Public Accountant, Miller Sherrill Blake Eagle CPA PA (certified public accountants), Lincolnton, NC.
         
Jennifer Marion Mills   40   Director of Advertising, Randy Marion Automotive, since 1998, Mooresville, NC; Principal, Allstate Insurance Agency located at Randy Marion Chevrolet Buick Cadillac dealership since 2015, Mooresville, NC.
         
Joseph M. Rhyne III   45   Certified Financial Planner and insurance Agent, MassMutual Life Insurance Company; Registered Representative, MML Investors Services, Inc. (securities); both of Lincolnton, NC.
         
Jim R. Watson   61   Associate Professor, College of Education, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC; President, WSRR Consulting Group, LLC and Managing Partner, Silo Investors, LLC; both of Lincolnton; retired Superintendent, Lincoln County Schools.

  

The Board of Directors recommends that the shareholders vote for the election of each of the nominees for director listed above. The five nominees receiving the highest number of votes will be elected.

 

MANAGEMENT OF THE BANK

 

Directors

 

The following table shows the names, ages at December 31, 2015, and principal occupations during the past five years of the Bank’s Class I and Class II directors. Each such person has served as a director of the Bank since the Bank’s incorporation on December 5, 2000 with the exception of: Mr. Ocheltree, who has served since 2014 when he was nominated to complete the term of the previous President and Chief Executive Officer; Frederick P. Spach, Jr., who became a member of the Board after the merger of Carolina Commerce Bank, Gastonia, North Carolina, with and into the Bank during the fourth quarter of 2009; and Nancy B. Paschall, who was elected at the 2013 annual meeting. Both Ms. Paschall and Mr. Spach served as directors of Carolina Commerce Bank from the date of its incorporation on June 29, 2004.

 

Listed below are the names of the directors elected as Class I directors for three-year terms expiring in 2017:

  

Name   Age   Principal Occupations During the Past Five Years
Richard Darrell Gettys   54   Electrical Engineer, Brittain Engineering, Hickory, NC since 2013; Executive Director of Facilities, Lincoln County School System, Lincolnton, NC until February 2013.
         
Nancy B. Paschall   55   Shareholder, Mullen, Holland & Cooper, PA (law firm), Gastonia, NC.
         
Frederick P. Spach, Jr.   52   President and CEO, Carolina Brush Manufacturing Co., Inc. (manufacturer of brushes for commercial and industrial use), Gastonia, NC.

  

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Name   Age   Principal Occupations During the Past Five Years
Rosalind N. Welder   66   Retired June 2011; prior to that, Dean, Lincoln Campus Gaston College, Lincolnton, NC.

  

Listed below are the names of the directors elected as Class II directors for three-year terms expiring in 2018:

  

Name   Age   Principal Occupations During the Past Five Years
Scott C. Davis   60   President, Gaston Electronics; President, Gaston County Dyeing Machine Company (manufacturing); both of Stanley, NC.
         
Pamela C. Huskey   65   Partner/Owner, Citizens Sprinkler, Inc.; Retired Lincoln County Clerk of Superior Court; both of Lincolnton, NC.
         
Jerry L. Ocheltree   55   President and Chief Executive Officer, Carolina Trust Bank since January 2014; prior to that, President and Chief Executive Officer, First Bank, Troy, North Carolina, from 2005 until June 2013.
         
Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr.   60   Partner/Member, The Jonas Law Firm, P.L.L.C., Lincolnton, NC; former Member, North Carolina House of Representatives, 2009-2011, Raleigh, NC.    

  

Director Qualifications

 

In evaluating a director candidate, the Nominating Committee considers a variety of factors, including the knowledge, experience, integrity and judgment of each candidate; the potential contribution of each candidate to the diversity of backgrounds, experience and competencies which the Nominating Committee desires to have represented on the Board; each candidate’s ability to devote sufficient time and effort to his or her duties as a director; and any core competencies or technical expertise necessary to provide oversight to the Bank’s operations. In addition to fulfilling the above criteria, all of the current directors of the Bank satisfy the independence requirements stated in the rules of Nasdaq, other than Mr. Ocheltree, who is an employee of the Bank. The Nominating Committee believes that all of the current directors are independent of the influence of any particular stockholder or group of stockholders whose interests may diverge from the interests of our stockholders as a whole.

 

Each current director also brings a strong and unique background and set of skills to the Board, giving the Board as a whole competence and experience in a wide variety of areas, including corporate governance and board service, executive management, finance, construction, manufacturing, and marketing. Four of our directors previously served on the Board of another community bank. Two of our directors have significant finance experience and are qualified as audit committee financial experts as that term is defined in regulations promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Two of our directors have experience in construction and real estate development, which comprises a material portion of our loan portfolio. The following discussion of each director’s specific experience, qualifications, attributions or skills led to the conclusion that he or she should serve as a director of the Bank.

 

Bryan Elliott Beal has extensive knowledge in corporate accounting having spent the majority of the last twenty-five years in various Chief Financial Officer positions, which included experience in mergers and acquisitions, and all of which qualify him to serve as the Bank’s audit committee financial expert. He also holds positions with local civic and non-profit organizations.

 

Terri Q. Blake has been in public accounting since 1982 and brings to the Board knowledge of both personal and small business accounting and tax rules. Ms. Blake also serves in leadership positions with several local non-profit and civic organizations.

 

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Scott C. Davis has expertise in marketing, budgeting and management, which he brings to the Board through his experience in the manufacturing of textile electronic equipment for the last 30 years.

 

Richard Darrell Gettys has managed over $100,000,000 in construction and renovation projects since 2004. He brings substantial expertise in budget management and the construction industry to the Board. Mr. Gettys has also served in a leadership role on a local non-profit and civic organization.

 

Pamela C. Huskey brings extensive knowledge of the legal system in Lincoln County to the Board gained through her experience working in the Clerk of Court’s office for 30 years. After retiring from the Clerk’s office, she and her husband have successfully operated a commercial sprinkler business, which has afforded her knowledge of operating small businesses as well as the local construction industry. Ms. Huskey has also served on the boards of directors of various local non-profit organizations.

 

Jennifer Marion Mills is the Director of Advertising for Randy Marion Automotive. Randy Marion is the largest volume GM dealer in the Southeast with franchises including Chevrolet, Buick, Cadillac, Ford, Lincoln, Subaru and Isuzu trucks. It operates six locations in Catawba, Iredell and Mecklenburg Counties. Ms. Mills is also a principal in the new Allstae Insurance Agency at the Randy Marion Chevrolet Buick Cadillac dealership in Mooresville, North Carolina. Ms. Mills is active in church and civic affairs. With the bank expanding its operation in Catawba County and the recent opening of a loan production office in Iredell County, Ms. Mills’ business and community contacts provide market knowledge and business development opportunities.

 

Jerry L. Ocheltree has served in the banking industry for over 30 years, including leadership roles as President and Chief Executive Officer for three banks. Prior to joining the Bank, he served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of First Bancorp, the parent company of First Bank, Troy, North Carolina with more than $3 billion in assets. Prior to that, he held chief executive positions with Premier South Bank and First Virginia Bank, both of Wytheville, Virginia. He also served as Chair of the North Carolina Bankers Association for 2012 - 2013.

 

Nancy B. Paschall is an attorney in Gastonia. She was an organizing director of Carolina Commerce Bank, where she served as chair of the loan committee. She is the past-chair of the Gaston Regional Chamber of Commerce. Ms. Paschall also serves on the boards of directors of various local non-profit organizations.

 

Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr. is an attorney in Lincolnton. From 2010 to 2012, he was a member of the North Carolina General Assembly where he served as chairman of the House Banking Committee. He had previously served four terms in the General Assembly, from 1985 through 1992, which included service as the minority leader. Mr. Rhyne’s background as an attorney and a legislator gives him the leadership and consensus building skills to lead the Board, which he has done since the incorporation of the Bank. He also has previous experience as a director for another bank in Lincoln County, which gives him a deep knowledge of the markets in which the Bank operates. Mr. Rhyne also serves as chair of the board of directors of a public foundation and on the board of directors of one local non-profit organization. He also serves on the North Carolina Banking Commission having been appointed by the Governor in 2015.

 

Joseph M. Rhyne III brings his extensive knowledge of current market conditions and investment strategies as a financial planner to the Board. He is a Past President of the Rotary Club of Lincolnton, and has held past leadership roles on several other local non-profit organizations.

 

Frederick P. Spach, Jr. brings to the Board a deep experience in managing change. As President and CEO of a family-owned business that was heavily reliant on the textile industry, he has reduced textile related sales of the business to only 10% of revenue while nearly tripling total revenue under his leadership. In addition to the leadership role he plays at his family-owned business, Mr. Spach serves on the boards of directors of several

 

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civic and non-profit organizations in the Gaston County market as well as serving on the board of directors for an industry trade group in which his business operates.

 

Jim R. Watson brings years of management experience to the Board after managing 1,600 full and part-time employees and a budget of $100,000,000 as the former Superintendent of Lincoln County Schools. Mr. Watson also currently serves in leadership positions for a number of local civic and non-profit organizations and has served in the past on many other boards, which has provided him greater leadership skills and local knowledge of the markets in which the Bank operates.

 

Rosalind N. Welder has been in education for over 30 years, including 11 years in Lincoln County. She has also been very active in the civic affairs of Lincoln County, serving on the boards of directors of several non-profit organizations.

 

Director Relationships

 

Board Relationships. No director or executive officer is related to another director or executive officer.

 

Other Directorships: No director is or has served during the preceding 5 years as a director of any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”).

 

Committees of the Board of Directors

 

The Board has established the committees described below.

 

Executive Committee

 

The Executive Committee may exercise all of the Board’s authority between Board meetings subject to such limitations as may be required by law or imposed by Board resolution. The Executive Committee held five meetings during 2015. The members of the Executive Committee during 2015 were Directors Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr. (chair), Bryan E. Beal, Jerry L. Ocheltree, Scott Craig Davis and Jim R. Watson.

 

Audit Committee

 

The Audit Committee is responsible for ensuring that the Board receives objective information regarding Bank policies, procedures and activities with respect to auditing, accounting, internal accounting controls, financial reporting, and such other Bank activities as the Board may direct. The Audit Committee engages a qualified firm of certified public accountants to conduct such audit work as is necessary for this purpose. The Audit Committee held five meetings during 2015. Please review the report of the Audit Committee below. The members of the Audit Committee during 2015, each of whom satisfied the audit committee independence requirements stated in the rules of Nasdaq, were Directors Bryan E. Beal (chair), Terri Q. Blake, Jennifer Marion Mills, Johnathan Rhyne (Ex Officio) and Rosalind N. Welder. Mr. Beal has been appointed as the audit committee financial expert for the Audit Committee. His qualifications to serve as the audit committee financial expert are listed under “Nominees” above.

 

Compensation Committee

 

The charter for the Compensation Committee is available on the Bank’s corporate website located at http://www.carolinatrust.com . In accordance with its Charter, the Compensation Committee approves compensation, including annual salary, stock option grants, incentive compensation and other benefits, for senior management of the Bank. The Compensation Committee approves compensation based upon a review of

 

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the compensation earned by executive officers with financial institutions of similar asset size in North Carolina from an annual survey of compensation prepared by the North Carolina Bankers Association. Mr. Ocheltree recommended base salaries other than his own and was permitted to discuss the targets for incentive cash compensation. Mr. Ocheltree was not permitted to be present while his compensation was being debated or approved by the Compensation Committee. For officer salaries paid during 2015, he participated in the discussion of executive compensation other than his own. The Compensation Committee engaged a compensation consultant, Pearl Meyer, to provide advice and recommendations on the amount or form of 2016 executive compensation. See the discussion below under Board Attendance and Fees regarding the Committee’s use of a compensation consultant to provide advice regarding the amount and form of directors’ fees. The Compensation Committee held five meetings in 2015. The members of the Compensation Committee during 2015 were Directors Jim R. Watson (chair), Terri Q. Blake, Scott Craig Davis, Richard Darrell Gettys, Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr. and Jerry Ocheltree (Ex Officio).

 

Nominating Committee

 

The Nominating Committee identifies individuals qualified to become Board members and selects director nominees. The committee oversees all material aspects of the Board nominations process. The Nominating Committee met twice during 2015. The members of the Nominating Committee during 2015 were Directors Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr. (chair), Bryan E. Beal, Scott Craig Davis, and Jim R. Watson.

 

Other standing committees

 

The Board has approved four additional standing committees to which certain responsibilities have been delegated. These are the Loan Committee, the Property and Facilities Committee, the Marketing and Business Development Committee, and the Asset/Liability and Investment Committee.

 

Corporate Governance: Board Leadership and Risk Oversight

 

Jerry L. Ocheltree serves as the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer. Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr. serves as the Bank’s Chairman of the Board. The Bank has determined that splitting the role of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer is appropriate for the Bank, because the Board feels it is prudent to have an independent director set the agenda for Board meetings instead of an inside director. The Board feels this arrangement allows the directors to appropriately exercise their oversight role.

 

Responsibility for risk oversight ultimately rests with the Board of Directors. The officers of the Bank are responsible for managing the Bank’s risks on a day-to-day basis. Oversight of the Bank’s risk management is filtered to the Board primarily through the Audit, Loan and Asset/Liability and Investment Committees. The committees with primary risk oversight functions are each chaired by independent directors in order to provide a measure of third-party objectivity to the review of the officer’s management of risk.

 

Board Attendance and Fees

 

The Board held twelve meetings in 2015. All the directors attended at least seventy-five percent of all Board and committee meetings in the aggregate. It is the policy of the Board that all directors attend shareholder meetings. Eleven of the thirteen directors attended the 2015 Annual Meeting.

 

During 2015, the directors received $500 for each Board meeting attended ($750 for the chair) and $200 for each committee meeting attended ($350 for the chair). Beginning with the November 2015 meeting, directors received $600 for each Board meeting attended ($850 for the chair) and $250 for each committee meeting attended ($400 for the chair). In addition, directors receive an annual retainer of $3,000. During 2015, the Compensation Committee employed Pearl Meyer & Partners (“Pearl Meyer”) to evaluate the Bank’s director compensation as

 

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compared to the director fees paid by a peer group developed by Pearl Meyer. The fees paid to the directors were recommended by Pearl Meyer.

 

Director Compensation

 

The following table sets forth certain information regarding the compensation paid by the Bank to our directors during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

 

2015 Director Compensation Table
Name     Fees Earned or   Paid in Cash ($)     Total
Compensation ($)
Bryan E. Beal     13,950       13,950  
Terri Q. Blake     12,500       12,500  
Scott C. Davis     13,900       13,900  
Richard Darrell Gettys     13,550       13,550  
Pamela C. Huskey     12,150       12,150  
Jennifer M. Mills     2,450       2,450  
Nancy B. Paschall     10,200       10,200  
Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr.     22,850       22,850  
Joseph M. Rhyne III     9,550       9,550  
Frederick P. Spach, Jr.     13,800       13,800  
Jim R. Watson     14,000       14,000  
Rosalind N. Welder     11,850       11,850  
Roger D. Williams (1)     6,650       6,650  

     

 

  (1) Mr. Williams’ term as a director of the Bank terminated during 2015.

  

Director Nominations

 

The charter for the Nominating Committee is available on the Bank’s corporate website located at http://www.carolinatrust.com . Except for the additions of Ms. Mills in 2015, Mr. Ocheltree in 2014, Ms. Paschall in 2012 and Mr. Spach in October 2009, there have been no additions to the Board since the incorporation of the Bank. At such time as there is a need for nominations to the Board, nominations for election to the Board shall be made by the Nominating Committee appointed by the Board. All members of the Nominating Committee satisfy the independence requirements stated in the rules of Nasdaq. In order to be considered for election to the Board, the Bank’s bylaws require the nominee be the owner and holder of shares of common stock having at least $1,000 in book value as of the last business day of the calendar year immediately prior to the proposed election of that nominee. The Bank’s bylaws further provide that any shareholder entitled to vote on such election may nominate any shareholder for election to the Board if written notice of the nomination of such person is received by the Secretary of the Bank at the principal office of the Bank at least 45 days prior to the date that notice of the previous year’s annual shareholder meeting was mailed to the shareholders. See “HOW TO SUBMIT SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS - Nominations of directors” in this Proxy Statement for further details. For both nominees submitted by the Bank or shareholders for election to the Board, the Nominating Committee considers several factors beyond those set forth above in determining whether to nominate a candidate for election to the Board. These additional factors include the nominee’s personal and professional integrity, ability and judgment and his or her ability to be effective, in conjunction with the other Board members and nominees, in collectively serving the long-term interests of the Bank’s shareholders. The Committee also considers the overall composition of the Board taking into consideration such factors as business experience and specific areas of expertise of each Board member. While the Bank and Nominating Committee do not have a specific policy with respect to its Board

 

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members’ diversity, the Committee does consider each nominee’s potential to contribute to the diversity of backgrounds that the Board desires to have represented.

 

Shareholder Communications with Directors

 

The Bank encourages all shareholders who wish to communicate with any of the directors to send such inquiries by mail, telephone or email to the Bank. The Bank will forward all communications to the named director or, if no particular director is named, to the appropriate committee of the Board for consideration.

 

Code of Ethics

 

The Bank has adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Officers to resolve ethical issues in an increasingly complex business environment. The Code of Ethics applies to all directors and employees, including senior officers such as the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Controller and any other employee with any responsibility for the preparation and filing of documents with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Code of Ethics covers topics including, but not limited to, conflicts of interest, confidentiality of information, and compliance with laws and regulations. The Code of Ethics is available on the Bank’s website located at http://www.carolinatrust.com . The Bank may post amendments to or waivers of the provisions of the Code of Ethics, if any, made with respect to any of our executive officers on that website. Please note, however, that the information contained on the website is not incorporated by reference in, or considered to be a part of, this Proxy Statement.

 

Bank Transactions with Directors and Officers

 

The Bank expects to have banking transactions in the ordinary course of the Bank’s business with directors, executive officers and their associates. All transactions with directors, executive officers and their associates will be made in the ordinary course of the Bank’s business, on substantially the same terms, including (in the case of loans) interest rates, collateral and repayment terms, as those prevailing at the same time for other comparable transactions, and will not involve more than normal risks of collectibility or present other unfavorable features.

 

At December 31, 2015, the aggregate outstanding amount of indebtedness, net of amounts participated by other banks, from all directors and executive officers (and their associates) as a group was $2,317,000.

 

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

 

Directors and executive officers of the Bank are required by federal law to file reports with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation regarding the amount of and changes in their beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock. To the Bank’s knowledge, all such required reports have been timely filed.

 

Report of the Audit Committee

 

In accordance with its written Charter (which is available on the Bank’s corporate website located at http://www.carolinatrust.com ), the Audit Committee supervises the quality and integrity of the accounting, auditing and financial reporting practices of the Bank on behalf of the Board. Management has the primary responsibility for preparing the financial statements and managing the reporting process, including the system of internal controls. As required by the Audit Charter, each Audit Committee member satisfies the independence and financial literacy requirements for serving on the Audit Committee, and at least one member has accounting or related financial management expertise, all as stated in the rules of Nasdaq. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee discussed and reviewed the audited financial statements in the Annual Report with management, including a discussion of the quality, not just the acceptability, of the

 

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accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments, and the clarity of disclosures in the financial statements of the Bank.

 

The Audit Committee discussed and reviewed with the independent registered public accounting firm, who are responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of the audited financial statements with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, their judgments as to the quality, not just the acceptability, of the Bank’s accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 90 ( Communication with Audit Committees ).

 

In discharging its responsibility for the audit process, the Audit Committee obtained from the independent registered public accounting firm a letter describing all relationships between the accountants and the Bank that might bear on the accountant’s independence required by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the accountant’s communications with the audit committee concerning independence. The Audit Committee also discussed with the accountants any relationships that might impact their objectivity and independence and satisfied itself as to the accountant’s independence, and considered the compatibility of nonaudit services with the accountant’s independence.

 

The Audit Committee reviewed with both the independent accountants and the internal auditors their audit plans, audit scope, and identification of audit risks. The Audit Committee met with the internal auditors and the independent accountants, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their examinations, their evaluations of the Bank’s internal controls, the overall quality of the Bank’s financial reporting, and the internal audit function’s organization, responsibilities, budget and staffing.

 

Based on the above-mentioned review and discussions with management and the independent accountants, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board (and the Board approved) inclusion of the Bank’s audited financial statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, for filing with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

 

This report is submitted by the Audit Committee: Directors Bryan E. Beal (chair), Terri Q. Blake, Jennifer Marion Mills and Rosalind N. Welder.

 

Executive Officers

 

Set forth below are the executive officers of the Bank and their ages at December 31, 2015, together with a brief description of prior business experience:

 

Name   Age   Principal Occupations During the Past Five Years
Jerry L. Ocheltree   55   President and Chief Executive Officer, Carolina Trust Bank since January 2014; prior to that, President and Chief Executive Officer, First Bank, Southern Pines, North Carolina, from 2005 until June 2013.
         
Richard M. Rager   59   Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer, Carolina Trust Bank since September 2011; prior to that, Senior Vice President and Chief Credit Officer, Carolina Trust Bank.
         
Edwin E. Laws   56   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Carolina Trust Bank since March 2016; prior to that, Senior Vice President, Finance, First Bank, Southern Pines, North Carolina, from 2010 until 2016.

 

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Executive Compensation

 

Cash compensation. This table sets forth certain information regarding the compensation paid by the Bank to or for our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Credit Officer (our “named executive officers”) for the years indicated. There were only three executive officers of the Bank during 2015.

 

Name and Principal Position   Year   Salary   Bonus   Stock Awards   Option   Awards   All Other Compensation   Total Compensation
                             
Jerry L. Ocheltree     2015     $ 265,000     $ 107,325     $     $ 3,335     $ 98,519 (1)   $ 474,179  
President and CEO     2014       240,000       60,000       33,100       82,910       85,308 (2)     501,318  
                                                         
Donald J. Boyer (3)     2015       142,000       15,000             3,335       22,809 (4)     183,144  
EVP and CFO     2014       130,810       19,560             10,480       28,433 (5)     189,283  
                                                         
Richard M. Rager     2015       162,000       54,675             3,335       49,181 (6)     269,171  
EVP and CCO     2014       144,200       21,600             20,960       40,988 (7)     227,748  

     

 

(1) Includes fees paid to the officer for Board and committee meetings attended as a member of the Board of Directors, the Bank’s matching contribution on behalf of the officer under the Bank’s salary deferral plan under Section 401(k) of the Code, as amended (“401(k) Plan”), medical, dental and life insurance premiums paid on the officer’s behalf, the officer’s automobile allowance, and country club dues.
     
(2) Includes an accrual of $48,000 on behalf of the officer under the Bank’s non-qualified retirement agreement with the officer, $12,658 for moving expenses, fees paid to the officer for Board and committee meetings attended as a member of the Board of Directors, the Bank’s matching contribution on behalf of the officer under the Bank’s 401(k) Plan, and the officer’s automobile allowance.
     
(3) Mr. Boyer is deceased. He was employed by the Bank until December 27, 2015.
     
(4) Includes fees paid to the officer for Board and committee meetings, medical, dental and life insurance premiums paid on the officer’s behalf, and the Bank’s matching contribution on behalf of the officer under the Bank’s 401(k) Plan.
     
(5) Includes an accrual of $20,401 under the Bank’s non-qualified retirement plan on behalf of the officer, the Bank’s matching contribution on behalf of the officer under the Bank’s 401(k) Plan and fees paid for attendance at Board and committee meetings.
     
(6) Includes the Bank’s matching contribution on behalf of the officer under the Bank’s 401(k) Plan and medical, dental and life insurance premiums paid on the officer’s behalf.
     
(7) Includes the accrual of $36,106 under the Bank’s non-qualified retirement plan on behalf of the officer and the Bank’s matching contribution on behalf of the officer under the Bank’s 401(k) Plan.

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

 

The following tables contain information with respect to outstanding equity awards of the Bank held by the named executive officers at and as of December 31, 2015. 

 

    OPTION AWARDS   STOCK AWARDS
Name   Number of securities
underlying unexercised options (#) exercisable
  Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#) unexercisable   Option exercise
price ($)
  Option Expiration Date   Number of shares not vested #   Market value
of shares not vested ($)
                                           
Jerry L. Ocheltree     15,000       20,000 (1)     3.31     1/1/24       6,666 (6)   41,329  
      4,000       4,000 (2)     4.92     8/18/24              
      292       874 (3)     5.39     4/27/25              
                                           
Donald J. Boyer (5)     550       -0-       14.98     7/17/17 (5)          
      2,000       -0-       12.25     3/10/18 (5)            
      2,000       -0-       3.14     3/9/21 (5)            

 

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    OPTION AWARDS   STOCK AWARDS
Name   Number of securities
underlying unexercised options (#) exercisable
  Number of
securities underlying unexercised
options (#) unexercisable
  Option exercise
price ($)
  Option
Expiration
Date
  Number of shares not vested #   Market value
of shares not vested ($)
      2,000       -0-       3.06     3/19/23 (5)            
      4,000       -0-       4.92     8/18/24            
      1,166       -0-       5.39     4/27/25 (5)            
                                           
Richard M. Rager     2,420       -0-       16.21     6/20/16            
      1,650       -0-       14.98     7/17/17              
      2,000       -0-       12.25     3/10/18              
      2,000       -0-       3.14     3/9/21              
      1,500       500 (4)     3.06     3/19/23              
      4,000       4,000 (2)     4.92     8/18/24              
      292       874 (3)     5.39     4/27/25              

     

 

(1) Reflects a January 1, 2014, option grant. The 20,000 shares underlying unexercisable options vested on January 1, 2016.
     
(2) Reflect option grants made on August 18, 2014. Shares underlying these option grants, subject to continued service requirement, vest in four equal increments on August 18, 2014, 2015, 2016, and 2017.
     
(3) Reflect option grants made on April 27, 2015. Shares underlying these option grants, subject to continued service requirement, vest in approximately four equal increments on April 27, 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
     
(4) Reflects option grant made on May 19, 2013. Shares underlying this option grant, subject to continued service requirement, vest in four equal increments on May 19, 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2016.
     
(5) As a result of Mr. Boyer’s death on December 27, 2015, these options will terminate on December 27, 2016.
     
(6) Reflects unvested portion of grant of 10,000 shares of restricted stock originally granted on January 1, 2014. Shares vest in 1/3 increments, with annual vesting dates of January 1, 2015, 2016 and 2017. Market value of unvested shares calculated based on NASDAQ closing price as of December 31, 2015.

 

Terms of the Employment Agreements.

 

Mr. Ocheltree : The Bank entered into an employment contract with Mr. Ocheltree effective January 1, 2014 (the “Ocheltree Agreement”). Under the Ocheltree Agreement, he received an annual cash salary of $265,000, with discretionary bonuses as determined pursuant to the Bank’s management incentive program (his target bonus for 2015 was 30% of annual salary, or 79,500). The initial term of the Ocheltree Agreement was for two years and on or before each annual anniversary date after the initial two year period, the term of the original Ocheltree Agreement would have been extended for up to an additional one year period beyond the then effective expiration date upon a Board resolution to that effect. By amendment dated August 1, 2014 (“Term Amendment”), the renewal period was changed to the first anniversary of the Ocheltree Agreement. On that date, the term of the Ocheltree Agreement was automatically extended for an additional one year period beyond the then effective expiration date. On each subsequent anniversary date, the Ocheltree Agreement will be automatically extended unless written notice from the Bank or the officer is received 90 days prior to the anniversary date advising the other that the Ocheltree Agreement shall not be further extended. The effect of the Term Amendment is that the term of the Ocheltree Agreement is two years. Mr. Ocheltree has the option to terminate the Ocheltree Agreement upon ninety days written notice to the Bank. While employed by the Bank and for one year following termination of employment, the Ocheltree Agreement prohibits him from competing with the Bank. The Ocheltree Agreement also provided for the awarding of 35,000 stock options to vest two years after issuance, the granting of 10,000 shares of common stock that will vest equally over three years, participation in a defined contribution supplemental retirement plan funded at not less than 20% of his base

 

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salary to vest after five years of employment, and reimbursement of up to $7,500 in reasonable moving expenses. In addition, he is also entitled to all fringe benefits that are generally provided by the Bank for its employees.

 

Officer Rager: The Bank entered into an employment contract with Richard M. Rager, Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer of the Bank, effective June 6, 2006 (the “Rager Agreement”). In 2014, the Bank amended the Rager Agreement to reduce the term of the agreement to two years. On each anniversary of the effective date, the term of the Rager Agreement is automatically extended for an additional one year period beyond the then effective expiration date unless written notice from the Bank or Mr. Rager is received 90 days prior to the anniversary date advising the other that the Rager Agreement shall not be further extended. Mr. Rager has the option to terminate the Rager Agreement upon sixty days written notice to the Bank. While employed by the Bank and for one year following termination of employment, the Rager Agreement prohibits Mr. Rager from competing with the Bank. Under the Rager Agreement, Mr. Rager receives an annual cash salary, with annual adjustments and discretionary bonuses as determined by the Compensation Committee. In addition, Mr. Rager is also entitled to all fringe benefits that are generally provided by the Bank for its employees.

 

Potential Payments Following a Change in Control. Under the terms of the Ocheltree Agreement, Mr. Ocheltree has the right to terminate his employment if he determines, in his sole discretion, that within 24 months after a “change in control,” he has not been assigned duties, responsibilities and status commensurate with his duties prior to such change in control, his salary has been reduced below the amount he would have received under the Ocheltree Agreement, his benefits have been reduced or eliminated, or he has been transferred to a location which is an unreasonable distance from his then current principal work location. A “change in control” is defined to mean any of the following events:

 

Any person or group acquires beneficial ownership representing thirty-five percent (35%) or more of any class of voting securities of the Bank, or acquires control of, in any manner, the election of a majority of the Bank’s Board; or
     
The Bank consolidates or merges with or into another corporation, association or entity, or is otherwise reorganized, where the Bank is not the surviving corporation in such transaction; or
     
All or substantially all of the assets of the Bank are sold or otherwise transferred to or are acquired by any other corporation, association or other person, entity or group.

 

Upon such a termination of employment following a change in control during the first year of the Ocheltree Agreement, the original Ocheltree Agreement provided that Mr. Ocheltree would be paid an amount equal to 1.99 times his “base amount” as defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). After any subsequent year of the original Ocheltree Agreement, the payment would have been equal to his base amount. By another amendment to the Ocheltree Agreement dated August 1, 2014, the Bank’s payment was increased to 2.99 times Mr. Ocheltree’s base amount for any change in control that takes place during the term of the Ocheltree Agreement. This compensation is payable in a lump sum. Mr. Ocheltree’s stock options and restricted stock also fully vest in the event of a change in control. The Bank has the right, under the Ocheltree Agreement, to reduce any such benefits as necessary under the Internal Revenue Code to avoid the imposition of excise taxes on Mr. Ocheltree or the disallowance of a deduction to the Bank.

 

Under the terms of each Officer Agreement, the officer has the right to terminate his employment if he determines, in his sole discretion, that within 24 months after a “change in control,” he has not been assigned duties, responsibilities and status commensurate with his duties prior to such change in control, his salary has been reduced below the amount he would have received under the Officer Agreement, his benefits have been reduced or eliminated, or he has been transferred to a location which is an unreasonable distance from his then current principal work location. A “change in control” is defined to mean any of the following events:

 

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Any person or group acquires beneficial ownership representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the fair market value or voting power of the Bank’s securities;
     
During any period of twelve consecutive months, any person or group acquires beneficial ownership representing thirty-five percent (35%) or more of any class of voting securities of the Bank, or a majority of the Bank’s Board is replaced by individuals who were not appointed, or whose election was not endorsed in advance, by a majority of the Bank’s Board; or
     
During any period of twelve consecutive months, any person or group acquires more than forty percent (40%) of the assets of the Bank.

 

Upon such a termination of employment following a change in control, the Bank has agreed to pay each officer an amount equal to 2.99 times his “base amount” as defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code. This compensation is payable in a lump sum. The Bank has the right, under the Agreements, to reduce any such payments as necessary under the Code to avoid the imposition of excise taxes on each officer or the disallowance of a deduction to the Bank.

 

Upon the effective date of a dissolution, liquidation, reorganization, merger, or consolidation of the Bank with one or more other corporations in which the Bank is not the surviving corporation, or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets or shares of the Bank to another person or entity, or a tender offer approved by the Board (any such transaction being hereinafter referred to as an “Acceleration Event”) in which the options are not assumed by the surviving entity, all unvested options granted under the Bank’s stock options plans shall become immediately exercisable in full and may thereafter be exercised at any time before the date of consummation of the Acceleration Event.

 

Potential Payments Upon Termination . Under the Ocheltree Agreement, in the event Mr. Ocheltree’s employment is terminated by the Bank without cause, the Bank is obligated to pay him $20,000 for each full month remaining in the then current term of the Ocheltree Agreement (“Severance Term”), a pro rata portion of any applicable bonus, and reimbursement of the premiums for the continuation of his group health insurance under applicable law for the Severance Term. Termination for cause includes termination because of the officer’s material neglect of the material duties of his position, the officer’s conviction for any crime or offense involving property of the Bank (other than a de minimis offense) or moral turpitude; the officer’s conviction constituting a felony or which has a material adverse impact on the Bank’s reputation or financial condition, the officer’s breach of any material provision of this Agreement, the officer’s dishonesty in connection with the Bank or appropriating assets or opportunities of the Bank for his own benefit, or the officer’s violation of a generally recognized lawful material policy of the Bank.

 

Under the Officer Agreements, in the event either officer’s employment is terminated by the Bank without cause, the Bank is obligated to pay each officer the compensation and benefits provided for in the Officer Agreements for the remaining term of each Officer Agreement. Termination for cause includes termination because of the officer’s personal dishonesty or moral turpitude, incompetence, willful misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit, intentional failure to perform stated duties, willful violation of any law, rule, or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses) or final cease-and-desist order, or material breach of any provision of the Officer Agreement.

 

Retirement Benefits

 

As required by the terms of the Ocheltree Agreement, on August 27, 2014, the Bank executed an agreement with Mr. Ocheltree providing an individual Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“Ocheltree SERP”). Because of federal tax code limitations on the amount of compensation that may be deferred by a highly compensated employee under the Bank’s 401(k) Plan, such a retirement agreement supplements the amount that the executive officer can defer until retirement. Similar plans are a common component of the compensation packages of the peer banks with which the Bank competes, and of the financial institution industry generally.

 

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These retirement benefits are unfunded and are not intended to be a tax-qualified retirement plan under Section 401(a) of the Code.

 

Under the Ocheltree SERP, the Bank shall annually accrue a liability retirement account on Mr. Ocheltree’s behalf equal to not less than twenty percent (20%) of his base salary. The accrued balance in the retirement account will be paid to Mr. Ocheltree following his retirement in five equal annual installments. In accordance with Section 409A of the Code, the first payment may be delayed by six months under certain conditions. Mr. Ocheltree becomes vested in the accrued liability retirement account five years from January 1, 2014. In the event Mr. Ocheltree should die while actively employed by the Bank at any time after the vesting but prior to him attaining the age of sixty-five (65) years (or such later date as may be agreed upon), the Bank will pay the accrued balance in one (1) lump sum to the person designated by Mr. Ocheltree. Accruals to the retirement account will be suspended during any period that Mr. Ocheltree has a qualified period of disability.

 

In August 2007, for officer Rager and certain other Bank officers then employed, the Bank adopted a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan to supplement the amount that these officers can defer until retirement for the same reasons it entered into the Ocheltree SERP (“Officer SERP”). The Bank owns life insurance policies on the lives of certain current and former executive officers. The benefits from these policies are intended to offset the cost of future funding of the retirement benefits payable under the Officer SERP. These retirement benefits are also unfunded and are not intended to be a tax-qualified retirement plan under Section 401(a) of the Code.

 

For Mr. Rager, the Officer SERP provides an annual retirement benefit equal to fifteen percent (15%) of his average annual base salary during his final five years of employment. His benefit will be paid over the ten (10) years following his retirement. Each officer becomes ten percent vested for each year of service with the Bank, and becomes fully vested in all retirement benefits after ten years of service. Vesting will be accelerated following the occurrence of the following events:

  

Specified Event   Percent Vested
Separation from Service after Change in Control     100 %
Separation from Service after Disability     100 %
Separation from Service after Ten (10) Years of Service     100 %

  

If the officer dies while employed by the Bank, the Bank shall pay the present value of the vested benefit to the officer’s beneficiary in a lump sum. If the officer dies while receiving the retirement benefit, the Bank shall pay any remaining benefit to the officer’s beneficiary in the same amounts and manner that would have been paid to the officer had the officer survived.

 

Potential Payments Following a Change in Control. In the event of a change of control of the Bank (as defined in the Ocheltree SERP), Mr. Ocheltree shall be paid the accrued balance under the Ocheltree SERP in a lump sum thirty (30) days following the change of control. Upon a termination of the employment of Mr. Rager following a “change in control” (the definition of “change in control” being substantially similar to the same term under the Officer Agreements), the full retirement benefit under the Officer SERP is payable in a lump sum using a five percent discount rate at the beginning of the month following the officer’s termination. The Officer SERP also provides that in the event payment of the benefit to the officer would cause the imposition of excise taxes under Section 280G and Section 4999 of the Code, then the payments shall be reduced (but not below zero) to the extent necessary to ensure that no portion of the payment will be subject to any excise tax.

 

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Potential Payments Upon Termination . If Mr. Ocheltree is terminated after vesting but prior to retirement, the accrued balance under the Ocheltree SERP shall be paid to Mr. Ocheltree in a lump sum thirty (30) days following his attainment of the age of sixty-five. If the employment of officer Rager with the Bank is terminated without cause, the vested retirement benefit under his Officer SERP is payable in a lump sum using a five percent discount rate at the beginning of the month following the officer’s termination. Termination for cause includes termination because of the officer’s gross negligence or gross neglect of his duties, fraud, embezzlement or theft, intentional wrongful damage to the business or property of the Bank, willful misconduct which may cause substantial economic or reputation injury to the Bank, or the conviction for or plea of nolo contendere to a felony or misdemeanor involving dishonesty or moral turpitude. No benefit will be payable if officer Rager is terminated for cause.

 

Proposal 2: Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation

 

Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act requires the Bank to conduct periodic shareholder advisory votes on executive compensation. At the 2013 Annual Meeting, the shareholders voted to approve the Board’s recommendation that this shareholder advisory vote on executive compensation be conducted annually.

 

This “say-on-pay” proposal permits shareholders to approve the compensation paid or provided to the Bank’s named executive officers and the Bank’s compensation policies and practices. By voting “FOR” Proposal 2, you will be approving the compensation paid or provided to named executive officers of the Bank and the Bank’s executive compensation policies and practices, as described in the tabular and narrative compensation disclosures contained in this Proxy Statement above under “Executive Compensation.”

 

The vote by the Bank’s shareholders on this Proposal 2 is a non-binding, advisory vote. This means that the results of the vote will not be binding on the Bank’s Board of Directors or its Compensation Committee, will not overrule or affect any previous action or decision by the Board or the Compensation Committee or any compensation previously paid or awarded, and will not create or imply any additional duty on the part of the Board or the Compensation Committee.

 

The Board of Directors and its Compensation Committee believe that the Bank’s compensation policies and practices appropriately reward performance without inviting unnecessary risk-taking by its executive officers and are strongly aligned with the long-term interests of the Bank’s shareholders. Further, the Board and its Compensation Committee believe the compensation paid or provided to the Bank’s named executive officers is and has been appropriate for each of the named executive officers and comparable to the compensation of officers of peer institutions for the industry in which the Bank operates.

 

For the foregoing reasons, the Board of Directors recommends that you approve the compensation of the Bank’s executive officers by voting “FOR” Proposal 2. This proposal will be approved if the number of votes cast in favor of Proposal 2 exceeds the number of votes cast against it.

 

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PROPOSAL 3: REORGANIZATION OF CAROLINA TRUST BANK INTO A BANK
HOLDING COMPANY FORM OF ORGANIZATION

 

THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION DESCRIBES MATERIAL ASPECTS OF THE PROPOSED REORGANIZATION OF CAROLINA TRUST BANK INTO A BANK HOLDING COMPANY TO BE CALLED CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC. THE FULL TEXT OF THE AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION AND SHARE EXCHANGE IS ATTACHED AS APPENDIX A .

 

General

 

Carolina Trust Bank (the “Bank”) and Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc. (“BancShares”) have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Share Exchange dated as of March 30, 2016 (the “Agreement”), pursuant to which BancShares will become a bank holding company with the Bank as its wholly owned subsidiary (the “Holding Company Reorganization”). A copy of the Agreement is attached as Appendix A to this Proxy Statement. BancShares is a North Carolina business corporation that was incorporated on February 29, 2016, at the direction of the Board of Directors of the Bank. BancShares was formed for the purpose of becoming the holding company of the Bank when, and if, the Board of the Bank determined to proceed with a reorganization into the holding company form of ownership. BancShares has no current operations and has never commenced any operations.

 

If the Holding Company Reorganization is approved by the holders of the Bank’s common stock and Preferred Stock, voting as separate groups, and all other conditions set forth in the Agreement are satisfied, including receipt of all required regulatory approvals, all of the outstanding shares of the Bank’s common stock will be converted into the right to receive an equal number of shares of BancShares’ common stock in a one-for-one exchange. If the Holding Company Reorganization is consummated, there will be no changes to the outstanding shares of the Bank’s Preferred Stock, which will continue with the same rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, and limitations and restrictions, that such Bank Preferred Stock had prior to the Holding Company Reorganization.

 

After the effective date of the Holding Company Reorganization, the Bank will continue its existing business and operations as a wholly owned subsidiary of BancShares. The consolidated assets, liabilities, common stock shareholders’ equity and income of BancShares immediately following the effective date will be the same as those of the Bank immediately prior to the effective date. The Bank will continue to operate under the name “Carolina Trust Bank”, and its deposit accounts will continue to be insured up to applicable limits by the Deposit Insurance Fund of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The corporate existence of the Bank will continue unaffected and unimpaired by the Holding Company Reorganization, except that all of the outstanding shares of the Bank’s common stock will be owned by BancShares. The current common stock shareholders of the Bank will own all of the outstanding shares of BancShares’s common stock after completion of the Holding Company Reorganization.

 

Each director of the Bank will remain a director of the Bank following the Holding Company Reorganization. The initial Board of Directors of BancShares will be comprised of the following individuals, each of whom is a current member of the Bank’s Board of Directors: Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr., Bryan E. Beal, Scott Craig Davis, Jerry L. Ocheltree, Frederick P. Spach, Jr., and Jim R. Watson.

 

Vote Required

 

Common Stock . Approval of the Agreement requires the approval of a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the Bank’s common stock. The required vote of shareholders is based upon the number of outstanding

 

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shares of the Bank’s common stock and not the number of those shares that are actually voted. Accordingly, anything but a vote “FOR” the Holding Company Reorganization proposal will have the effect of a vote “AGAINST” the proposal. That is why your vote is very important. The failure to submit a proxy card, to vote by Internet or in person at the Annual Meeting, or an abstention from voting, will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” this proposal.

 

Preferred Stock . Under North Carolina law, approval of the Agreement also requires the approval of two-thirds (2/3) of the issued and outstanding shares of the Bank’s Preferred Stock voting as a separate class. Accordingly, anything but a vote “FOR” Proposal 3 will have the effect of a vote “AGAINST” the proposal. The failure to submit a proxy card or vote in person at the Annual Meeting, or an abstention from voting by the Preferred Stock shareholder, will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” Proposal 3.

 

THE BANK’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE PROPOSED HOLDING COMPANY REORGANIZATION AND UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “ FOR ” APPROVAL AND ADOPTION OF THE AGREEMENT.

 

DESCRIPTION OF THE AGREEMENT

 

The Bank

 

The Bank was incorporated on December 5, 2000, and opened for business on December 8, 2000. The Bank’s main office is located at 901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093-0308.

 

Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc.

 

BancShares was incorporated in February 29, 2016 at the direction of the Bank’s Board. BancShares must apply to, and obtain the approval of, the Federal Reserve in order to consummate the Holding Company Reorganization and become the registered bank holding company of the Bank. Upon consummation of the Holding Company Reorganization, BancShares will have no significant assets other than the shares of the Bank’s common stock acquired in the Holding Company Reorganization, and will have no significant liabilities. Initially, BancShares will neither own nor lease any property, but will instead use the premises, equipment and furniture of the Bank. There is no intent to have BancShares employ any persons other than certain executive officers of the Bank, although it may utilize the support staff of the Bank from time to time. Additional employees may be hired, as appropriate, to the extent BancShares expands its business in the future.

 

Reasons for the Reorganization

 

The Bank’s Board believes that having the authority to reorganize into a holding company form of organization would create a more flexible organizational structure that could provide benefits such as additional alternatives for funding the Bank’s growth, the ability to accommodate distinct subsidiaries for additional lines of business, and increased efficiency with regard to potential acquisition activities. Furthermore, the enactment of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999, which made historic changes to the structure of the financial services industry, requires that certain activities be conducted only through the holding company form of organization.

 

As a holding company, however, BancShares would also be regulated by the Federal Reserve, which is not currently a regulatory agency with direct supervisory authority over the Bank. Accordingly, additional regulatory oversight and increased overhead expenses would be experienced. Notwithstanding such additional burdens, the Board currently believes the holding company form of organization to be advantageous for the Bank. That belief is based upon the following:

 

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A holding company structure is more flexible and allows for acquisitions of both banks and permissible non-bank entities in a more efficient and economic manner.
     
Funding options and financial flexibility are enhanced by the holding company form of organization, including improved capital treatment on a consolidated basis for certain types of debt.
     
Additional lines of business may be permissible with less regulatory burden.
     
A holding company has the ability to engage in activities that may not be permissible for either the Bank or for a direct subsidiary of the Bank to perform.

 

While there are no current plans for BancShares or the Bank to offer additional lines of business or to engage in additional activities, such options may be considered in the future. A holding company structure would enhance the Bank’s ability to capitalize on opportunities that could result from the consolidation of the financial services industry as well as opportunities associated with expanded activities permitted by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.

 

Effective Time

 

The date and time on which the Holding Company Reorganization will be effective will be the date and time as set forth in the Articles of Share Exchange filed with the North Carolina Secretary of State. We refer to this date and time as the “Effective Time.” Articles of Share Exchange will be filed only if BancShares and the Bank receive all required shareholder and regulatory approvals.

 

Actions at the Effective Time

 

In the event that all required shareholder and regulatory approvals are received, the Holding Company Reorganization will be accomplished through the following steps:

 

At the Effective Time, BancShares will exchange on a one-for-one basis newly issued shares of its common stock for all the shares of the Bank’s common stock issued and outstanding on a record date to be set immediately prior to the Effective Time. As an example, if a Bank shareholder owns 100 shares of the Bank’s common stock, such shareholder will receive 100 shares of BancShares’ common stock in the Holding Company Reorganization.
     
At the Effective Time, all outstanding options under the Bank’s existing stock option plans will convert into options to acquire the number of shares of BancShares common stock that the holders of such options were entitled to acquire of Bank common stock immediately prior to the share exchange on substantially the same terms and conditions as set forth in the existing plans, and the plans shall be adopted by BancShares and amended and restated in connection therewith. Similarly, any outstanding warrants that entitle the holder thereof to acquire shares of the common stock of the Bank will be converted into the right to acquire an equivalent number of shares of BancShares common stock.
     
At the Effective Time, all outstanding awards of restricted stock, if any, that remain unvested will convert into awards of restricted shares of BancShares common stock on substantially the same terms, restrictions and conditions as set forth in the applicable grant agreement.
     
Following the Effective Time, BancShares will, or will cause a duly appointed exchange agent (the “Exchange Agent”), to mail to each former shareholder of record of the Bank’s common stock immediately prior to the Effective Time written instructions and transmittal materials for use in surrendering such holder’s shares of Bank common stock.
     
If a holder’s shares of Bank common stock are held in certificated form, no new certificated shares of Bancshares common stock will be delivered to such holder until the return of the Bank certificate(s) in

 

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accordance with the instructions set forth in the transmittal materials. BancShares may elect to issue the new shares of its common stock in uncertificated form.

 

Conditions to the Holding Company Reorganization

 

The Agreement provides that the obligations of the Bank and BancShares to consummate the Holding Company Reorganization are subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

 

the separate approval of the Agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the Bank’s common stock and by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the issued and outstanding shares of the Bank’s Preferred Stock;
     
the approval by the Federal Reserve of BancShares’ notification regarding its intent to become a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHC Act”) through its acquisition of all of the Bank’s outstanding common stock;
     
the receipt of all other consents and approvals and the satisfaction of all other requirements necessary for the consummation of the Holding Company Reorganization; and
     
expiration of any waiting period required by any supervisory authority to complete the transaction.

 

Even if we file the appropriate application with the Federal Reserve under the BHC Act, there are no assurances that all conditions will be satisfied and that the Holding Company Reorganization will be consummated. Furthermore, the directors of the Bank may elect to delay or abandon the Holding Company Reorganization at their discretion.

 

Termination

 

The Agreement may be terminated prior to the Effective Time if:

 

any condition precedent to the Holding Company Reorganization has not been fulfilled or waived;
     
any action, suit, proceeding or claim has been instituted, made or threatened relating to the Agreement that makes consummation of the transaction inadvisable in the opinion of the Board of the Bank or the Board of Directors of BancShares; or
     
for any other reason, consummation of the transaction is inadvisable in the opinion of either the Board of the Bank or the Board of Directors of BancShares.

 

Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Holding Company Reorganization

 

The following is a summary of the material United States federal income tax consequences to U.S. holders of the Bank’s common stock of the Holding Company Reorganization. The summary is based on the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations thereunder and administrative rulings and court decisions in effect as of the date of this document, all of which are subject to change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect.

 

For purposes of this discussion, the term “U.S. holder” means a beneficial owner that is: (i) an individual citizen or resident of the United States; (ii) a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized under the laws of the United States or any of its political subdivisions; (iii) a trust that (a) is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United States and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (b) has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, to be treated as a U.S. person; or (iv) an estate that is subject to U.S. federal income taxation on its income regardless of its source.

 

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If an entity taxable as a partnership holds Bank common stock, the tax treatment of its partners or other owners generally will depend on the status of the owners and the activities of that entity. Entities taxable as a partnership and their owners should consult their tax advisors about the tax consequences of the Holding Company Reorganization to them.

 

This discussion only addresses Bank shareholders that are U.S. holders and hold their shares of Bank common stock as a capital asset within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Further, this summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that might be relevant to a Bank shareholder in light of such holder’s particular circumstances or that might be applicable to holders subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax law (including, for example, financial institutions, dealers in securities, traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting, insurance companies, tax-exempt entities, holders who acquired Bank common stock pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation, foreign holders, and holders who hold Bank common stock as part of a hedge, straddle, constructive sale or conversion transaction). In addition, no information is provided in this discussion with respect to the tax consequences of the Holding Company Reorganization under applicable state, local or non-U.S. laws, or the tax consequences to any holders of the Preferred Stock.

 

HOLDERS OF BANK CAPITAL STOCK ARE URGED TO CONSULT WITH THEIR TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE HOLDING COMPANY REORGANIZATION, INCLUDING THE EFFECTS OF U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN, AND OTHER TAX LAWS.

 

The Reorganization . While the Bank’s management believes that the ensuing discussion reflects the probable tax consequences of the proposed Holding Company Reorganization, neither the Bank nor BancShares will request or obtain a ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) or an opinion of counsel regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the transaction. Further, the statements contained in this discussion are not binding on either the IRS or the courts. Accordingly, there can be no assurances that the IRS will not disagree with or challenge any of the conclusions described herein.

 

The Holding Company Reorganization is intended to qualify as a nontaxable exchange under section 351 of the Code for holders of the Bank’s common stock that exchange those shares for BancShares common stock. Assuming such treatment, and subject to the limitations and qualifications described herein, the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the transaction will generally be as follows:

 

No gain or loss will be recognized by the Bank’s holders of common stock on the receipt of BancShares common stock in exchange for their Bank common stock.
     
The basis of each Bank common shareholder in the BancShares common stock received by such shareholder will be the same as the basis of the Bank common stock surrendered in exchange therefor.
     
The holding period of the BancShares common stock received by each Bank shareholder will include the holding period of the Bank’s common stock surrendered in exchange therefor, provided that the Bank’s common stock is held as a capital asset at the Effective Time.
     
Neither BancShares nor the Bank should incur any federal income tax liability as a result of the Holding Company Reorganization.

 

Treatment as a Taxable Sale of Bank Shares . If, however, the IRS were to assert successfully that the Holding Company Reorganization fails to qualify as a nontaxable exchange governed by section 351(a) of the Code, then each Bank shareholder would be required to recognize taxable gain (or possibly loss) equal to the difference between: (i) the sum of the fair market value of the BancShares shares received in the exchange at the Effective Time, and (ii) the shareholder’s adjusted income tax basis in the Bank shares surrendered therefor. A

 

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shareholder’s income tax basis in the BancShares shares received in such a taxable exchange would equal the shares’ fair market value at the Effective Time, and the shareholder’s holding period for the BancShares shares would begin on the day after the Effective Time. The gain or loss recognized would be long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder’s holding period for the Bank stock surrendered was more than one year.

 

Information Reporting . A holder of Bank common stock that receives BancShares common stock as a result of the Holding Company Reorganization will be required to retain records pertaining to the transaction. If the Holding Company Reorganization qualifies as a nontaxable exchange under section 351 of the Code, each holder of Bank stock that (i) is required to file a U.S. federal income tax return, (ii) is a “significant transferor”, and (iii) receives BancShares stock in the Holding Company Reorganization will be required to file a statement with the shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax return for the year of the transaction in accordance with U.S. Treasury regulations section 1.351-3 setting forth certain information, including the basis and fair market value of such shareholder’s Bank stock surrendered in the transaction. For this purpose, a “significant transferor” is a holder of BancShares stock that, immediately after the Holding Company Reorganization, will own at least 5% of the outstanding stock of BancShares (by either voting power or value).

 

This summary set forth above is included for general information only. It is not intended to be, nor should it be construed to be, tax advice to any particular Bank shareholder. This summary does not address all possible income tax consequences of the Holding Company Reorganization under the Code. This summary does not address any potential tax consequences to holders of the Bank’s Preferred Stock. Accordingly, all Bank shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors as to the specific tax consequences to them of the transaction, including the applicability and effect of federal, state, local, and foreign income and other tax laws on their particular circumstances.

 

DESCRIPTION OF CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC. CAPITAL STOCK

 

The following is a summary of the material provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of BancShares.

 

General

 

The Articles of Incorporation of BancShares authorize the issuance of 11,000,000 shares of capital stock, consisting of 10,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $2.50 per share, and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such rights, privileges, and preferences as may be determined by the Board of Directors of BancShares.

 

Currently, there is one share of BancShares’ common stock issued and outstanding, and that share is held by the Bank’s Chairman of the Board. BancShares will file an application to list its common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market and it is anticipated that BancShares’ common stock will trade on the Capital Market under the ticker symbol “CART”.

 

At the Effective Time, the single outstanding share of BancShares’ common stock will be redeemed and canceled, and there will be, based on shares outstanding as of the Record Date for this Annual Meeting, approximately 4,649,558 shares of BancShares’ common stock outstanding as a result of the exchange of newly issued shares of BancShares’ common stock for outstanding shares of the Bank’s common stock on a one-for-one basis.

 

In the future, the authorized but unissued and unreserved shares of BancShares’ capital stock will be available for issuance for general purposes, including, but not limited to, possible issuance in connection with stock dividends or stock splits, future mergers or acquisitions, or future private placements or public offerings of securities. Except as otherwise may be required to approve a merger or other transaction in which the additional

 

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authorized shares of BancShares’ capital stock would be issued, no shareholder approval will be required for the issuance of those shares. See the section entitled “ Comparison of the Rights of Shareholders ” at page 33 for a discussion of the rights of the holders of BancShares’ capital stock as compared to the holders of the Bank’s capital stock.

 

Common Stock

 

General . Each share of BancShares’ common stock will have the same relative rights as, and will be identical in all respects to, each other share of BancShares’ common stock.

 

Dividend Rights . As a North Carolina corporation, BancShares will not be directly subject to the restrictions on the payment of dividends applicable to the Bank. Holders of shares of BancShares’ common stock will be entitled to receive such cash dividends as the Board of Directors of BancShares may declare out of funds legally available therefor. However, the payment of dividends by BancShares will be subject to the restrictions of North Carolina law applicable to the declaration of dividends by a business corporation. Under such provisions, cash dividends may not be paid if a corporation will not be able to pay its debts as they become due in the usual course of business after making such cash dividend distribution or if the corporation’s total assets would be less than the sum of its total liabilities plus the amount that would be needed to satisfy certain liquidation preferential rights. If the Holding Company Reorganization is consummated, the ability of BancShares to pay dividends to the holders of shares of BancShares’ common stock will, at least initially, be completely dependent upon the amount of dividends the Bank pays to BancShares. See “ Comparison of the Rights of shareholders - Comparison of the Rights of Holders of the Bank’s Capital Stock and BancShares’ Capital Stock - Payment of Dividends.”

 

Further, BancShares’ ability to pay dividends on its common stock may be limited by the terms of one or more series of preferred stock that may be authorized by the Board of Directors of BancShares in the future. BancShares’ Board of Directors may not be required to seek shareholder approval before issuing any such newly authorized series.

 

Voting Rights . Each share of BancShares’ common stock will entitle the holder thereof to one vote on all matters upon which shareholders have the right to vote. In addition, in the election of directors, each holder of BancShares’ common stock will have the right to vote the number of shares owned by such holder on the record date for as many persons as there are directors to be elected. Cumulative voting will not be available with respect to the election of directors of BancShares. See “ Comparison of the Rights of shareholders - Comparison of the Rights of Holders of the Bank’s Capital Stock and BancShares’ Capital Stock - Voting Rights.”

 

Liquidation Rights . In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of BancShares, the holders of shares of BancShares common stock will be entitled to receive, after payment of all debts and liabilities and the liquidation preference on any preferred securities that may be outstanding at the time of such liquidation, all remaining assets available for distribution in cash or in kind. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Bank, BancShares, as the holder of all shares of the Bank’s common stock upon completion of the Holding Company Reorganization, would be entitled to receive, after satisfaction of $1,000 per share liquidation preference on the Bank’s Preferred Stock, payment of all debts and liabilities of the Bank (including all deposits and accrued interest thereon) and all remaining assets of the Bank available for distribution in cash or in kind.

 

Preemptive Rights; Redemption . Holders of shares of BancShares’ common stock will not be entitled to preemptive rights with respect to any shares that may be issued. BancShares’ common stock will not be subject to call or redemption.

 

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Preferred Stock

 

BancShares’ Articles of Incorporation authorize the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such rights, privileges, and preferences as may be determined by the Board of Directors of BancShares, in its sole discretion, and the Board of Directors of BancShares will also have the authority to fix the number of shares constituting any series, the designation of such series, and the dividend rate for each series of preferred stock, without any further vote or action by our shareholders. BancShares preferred stock may be issued with voting, liquidation, dividend and other rights superior to the rights of its common stock. The potential issuance of preferred stock may delay or prevent a change in control of BancShares, discourage bids for BancShares common stock at a premium over the market price, and materially adversely affect the market price and the voting and other rights of the holders of BancShares common stock.

 

Certain Articles and Bylaw Provisions Having Potential Anti-Takeover Effects

 

General . The following is a summary of the material provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of BancShares, which will address matters of corporate governance and the rights of shareholders. Certain of these provisions may delay or prevent takeover attempts not first approved by the Board of Directors of BancShares (including takeovers which certain shareholders may deem to be in their best interests). These provisions also could delay or frustrate the removal of incumbent directors or the assumption of control by shareholders. All references to the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws are to BancShares’ Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws to be in effect as of the Effective Time.

 

Classification of the Board of Directors . The Bylaws of BancShares provide that the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall be not less than 5 nor more than 30. This is an equivalent provision to that which is included in the Bank’s Bylaws, with the exception that the Bank’s Bylaws requires a minimum of 7 directors. The Bylaws of BancShares also provide that the Board of Directors of BancShares shall be divided into three classes, which shall be as nearly equal in number as possible. Initially, the classes will be elected for terms of one, two or three years, after which each director shall serve for a term ending on the date of the third annual meeting of shareholders following the annual meeting at which the director was elected (i.e., “staggered terms”). A director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve only until the next meeting of shareholders at which directors are elected. Approximately one-third of the members of the Board of Directors of BancShares will be elected each year, and two annual or special meetings would be required for BancShares’ shareholders to change a majority of the members constituting the Board of Directors of BancShares. This staggered term Bylaw provision is an equivalent provision to that which is included in the current Bylaws of the Bank.

 

Filling Vacancies . Except for vacancies occurring as a result of an increase in the size of the Board of Directors, vacancies occurring in the Board of Directors of BancShares may be filled by the shareholders or a majority of the remaining directors, even though less than a quorum. Vacancies resulting from an increase in the size of the Board of Directors generally can only be filled by shareholders at a duly called meeting of shareholders. The shareholders, at any meeting thereof, may authorize not more than two (2) additional directorships, which may be left unfilled by the shareholders at such meeting to be filled in the discretion of the Board of Directors during the interval between meetings of the shareholders.

 

Amendment of Bylaws . Subject to certain restrictions described below, either a majority of the Board of Directors or the shareholders of BancShares may amend or repeal the Bylaws. A bylaw adopted, amended, or repealed by the shareholders may not be readopted, amended, or repealed by the Board of Directors of BancShares. Generally, the shareholders of BancShares may adopt, amend, or repeal the Bylaws in accordance with the NCBCA.

 

Special Meetings of Shareholders . BancShares’ Bylaws provide that only the chairman of the board, the president, the secretary, or the Board of Directors of BancShares may call a special meeting of shareholders.

 

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COMPARISON OF THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

Comparison of the Rights of Holders of the Bank’s Common Stock and BancShares’ Common Stock

 

THE BANK’S CAPITAL STOCK IS NOT, AND BANCSHARES CAPITAL STOCK WILL NOT BE, INSURED BY THE FDIC OR GUARANTEED BY THE ISSUER AND EACH IS SUBJECT TO INVESTMENT RISK, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF VALUE.

 

General . Upon consummation of the Holding Company Reorganization, shareholders of Bank common stock as of the Effective Time will become shareholders of BancShares common stock. Certain legal distinctions exist between owning BancShares’ common stock and the Bank’s common stock. The common stock shareholders of BancShares will be governed by and subject to the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of BancShares rather than the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Bank. BancShares is a corporation governed by the laws of the State of North Carolina applicable to business corporations, while the Bank is a commercial bank governed by the banking laws of North Carolina, which incorporate the North Carolina laws applicable to business corporations only to the extent they do not conflict with the banking laws.

 

The following is a summary of the material differences in the rights of holders of BancShares’ common stock and of holders of the Bank’s common stock. Shareholders should consult their own legal counsel with respect to specific differences and changes in their rights as shareholders that will result from the proposed Holding Company Reorganization.

 

Capital Structure . The Bank’s Articles of Incorporation authorize the issuance of up to 10,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $2.50 per share, and 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with such rights, privileges, and preferences as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Bank and approved by the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks. As of the Record Date for the Annual Meeting, there were 4,649,558 shares of the Bank’s common stock issued and outstanding and 2,600 shares of Bank Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.

 

BancShares’ Articles of Incorporation authorize the issuance of up to 11,000,000 shares of capital stock divided into 10,000,000 shares of $2.50 par value per share common stock and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such rights, privileges, and preferences as the Board of Directors of BancShares shall determine in its sole discretion. Because the exchange of common stock shares by virtue of the Holding Company Reorganization is on a one-for-one basis (and BancShares will redeem and cancel the single organizational share issued by it for nominal consideration), BancShares will have the same number of common stock shares issued and outstanding immediately after consummation of the Holding Company Reorganization as the Bank did immediately before.

 

Voting Rights . In general, each holder of the Bank’s common stock and each holder of BancShares’ common stock is entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. In the election of directors, each holder of the Bank’s common stock and of BancShares’ common stock has the right to vote the number of shares owned by such shareholder on the record date for as many persons as there are directors to be elected. Cumulative voting is not available with respect to the election of directors of the Bank or BancShares.

 

Directors . The Bylaws of the Bank provide that the Board of Directors shall consist of between 7 and 30 members. Similarly, the Bylaws of BancShares provide that its Board of Directors shall consist of between 5 and 30 members. The Boards of Directors of both the Bank and BancShares may fill vacancies arising in their directorships, unless such vacancies are the result of an increase in the size of the Board of Directors, in which case the vacancies are to be filled by shareholders.

 

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The Bylaws of both the Bank and BancShares provide that the terms of the directors shall be staggered. This means that the directors are divided into three classes, each consisting of approximately one-third of the total directors. Each year, one class of the directors would come up for election for terms of three years. The Bank’s Board is currently staggered and, following the first shareholder meeting of BancShares at which directors are elected, BancShares’ Board will be staggered as well.

 

Rights to Repurchase Stock . Under North Carolina banking law, the Bank may repurchase its stock subject to the requirement that a repurchase not reduce the Bank’s capital below an amount equal to at least the amount of capital required for a bank to be deemed “adequately capitalized” under applicable federal regulatory capital standards. An FDIC-insured institution like the Bank is also required to obtain FDIC approval before repurchasing its capital stock.

 

Under both the NCBCA and the Bank Holding Company Act, BancShares will be allowed to purchase, with appropriate Board of Directors’ approval, its own stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions subject to applicable law or other restrictions and the availability of funds therefor. Under certain circumstances, stock repurchases by BancShares will require the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. BancShares may consider repurchases of its stock in the future, but there can be no assurance that BancShares will conduct such repurchases.

 

The Bank’s and BancShares’ respective ability to effect repurchases can also be limited by state and federal regulatory action or directive or if the applicable regulators determine safety and soundness restrictions so warrant.

 

The Bank’s ability to repurchase shares of its capital stock may be limited by the terms of the Bank’s currently outstanding Preferred Stock, which currently entitles the holders thereof to an annualized dividend of 9% on the $1,000 liquidation value per share of Preferred Stock. Subject to certain exceptions, no capital stock of the Bank may be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Bank if full dividends have not been declared and paid in full for the most recently completed quarterly dividend period. These potential restrictions on stock repurchases as a result of the outstanding Preferred Stock will not apply to BancShares’ prospective repurchases of its own capital stock.

 

Payment of Dividends . The Bank and BancShares are each subject to general North Carolina corporate law restrictions on the amount of dividends they are permitted to pay. A North Carolina corporation may not pay a dividend if, after giving effect to such dividend, the corporation would not be able to pay its debts as they become due in the usual course of business or the corporation’s total assets would be less than the sum of its total liabilities plus the amount that would be needed to satisfy certain liquidation preferential rights.

 

Additionally, the Bank may not declare a dividend or other distribution if doing so would reduce the Bank’s capital below the amount required for a bank to be deemed “adequately capitalized” under applicable federal regulatory capital standards. Similarly, under federal law, an insured financial institution like the Bank is also prohibited from making capital distributions, including the payment of dividends, if, after such distributions, the institution would become “undercapitalized” (as such term is defined by applicable laws and regulations). Lastly, regulatory authorities may limit payment of dividends by any bank when it is determined that such a limitation is in the public interest and is necessary to ensure the financial soundness of the bank. Although BancShares’ ability to pay dividends will not be subject to the prior listed restrictions, such restrictions will indirectly affect BancShares because dividends from the Bank will be the primary source of funds of BancShares for the payment of dividends to BancShares shareholders.

 

As a result of the Bank’s currently outstanding Preferred Stock, the Bank may be prohibited from paying cash dividends or distributions on its common stock if full dividends have not been paid on the Preferred Stock for the most recently completed quarterly dividend period. Failure to pay dividends on the Preferred Stock would impact

 

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the ability of the Bank to dividend cash to BancShares, which will likely be initially dependent on the Bank as a source of funds. BancShares, which will not have any preferred stock outstanding immediately following consummation of the Holding Company Reorganization, will not be subject to these same prospective cash dividend restrictions.

 

Limitation of Liability and Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Employees . The Articles of Incorporation of the Bank and of BancShares each eliminate a director’s personal liability for breach of duty as a director to the fullest extent permitted by law. As required by North Carolina banking law, the Articles of Incorporation of the Bank qualify the elimination of liability for acts or omissions as to which the elimination of liability would be inconsistent with the provisions of North Carolina banking law or the business of banking. While BancShares’ Articles of Incorporation do not have this explicit qualification, it does qualify a director’s limitation of liability in many of the same ways as the Bank’s Articles of Incorporation. For example, the Articles of Incorporation of BancShares and the Bank each contain exceptions to the limitations on personal liability for a breach of duty that involves (i) acts or omissions that the director at the time of the breach knew or believed were clearly in conflict with the entity’s best interests, (ii) any liability under Section 55-8-33 of the North Carolina General Statutes; or (iii) any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

 

The Bylaws of the Bank and of BancShares provide for indemnification to the fullest extent permitted by law. Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended (“FDIA”), both the Bank and BancShares would be prohibited from paying any indemnification with respect to any liability or legal expense incurred by a director, officer, or employee as a result of an action or proceeding by a federal banking agency resulting in a civil money penalty or certain other remedies against such person. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling BancShares pursuant to the forgoing provisions, BancShares has been informed that in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

 

Bylaw Changes . The Bylaws of BancShares will be substantially the same as the Bylaws of the Bank. However, BancShares’ Bylaws will not include certain bank-specific provisions that are included in the Bank’s Bylaws. Upon request, the Bank will provide its shareholders with copies of the Bylaws of both the Bank and BancShares free of charge. Requests should be made to Sue S. Stamey, Secretary, at (704) 735-1104 or mailed to the Bank, P.O. Box 308, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093-0308, Attention: Sue S. Stamey.

 

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PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION

 

The following table presents the pro forma consolidated capitalization of BancShares and the Bank, as its subsidiary, at December 31, 2015, adjusted to give effect to the Holding Company Reorganization as described in this Proxy Statement. The authorized number of shares of common and preferred stock of BancShares is 10,000,000 and 1,000,000, respectively. 

 

(unaudited)   THE BANK   BANCSHARES   PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION (2)
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY :            
Preferred Stock   $ 2,579,939     $ -0-     $ 2,579,939  
Common Stock     11,615,563       2.50 (1)     11,615,563  
Additional Paid-In Capital     13,350,193       7.50 (1)     13,350,193  
Retained Earnings (Loss)     3,340,107       -0-       3,340,107  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss     (167,611 )     -0-       (167,611 )
Total shareholders’ Equity   $ 30,718,189     $ 10.00 (1)   $ 30,718,189  

   

 

(1) To be redeemed and canceled at the Effective Time of the Holding Company Reorganization.
     
  (2) Does not reflect approximately $50,000 in reorganization expenses which will be accounted for as an operating expense as incurred.

  

INFORMATION ABOUT CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC.

 

Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc.

 

General . Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc. (“BancShares”) is a business corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of North Carolina. The only office of BancShares, and its principal place of business, is located at the main office of the Bank at 901 East Main Street, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093. BancShares’s telephone number is (704) 735-1104 .

 

BancShares has been organized for the purpose of becoming the holding company of the Bank. Pursuant to the Holding Company Reorganization, the Bank will become a wholly owned subsidiary of BancShares, BancShares will become a bank holding company, and each holder of common stock of the Bank will become a holder of common stock of BancShares without any change in the number of shares owned or percentage of common stock ownership.

 

Currently, there are no plans for BancShares to undertake any operating business activities. In the future, BancShares may become an operating company or acquire other commercial banks or bank holding companies, or engage in or acquire such other activities or businesses as may be permitted by applicable law, although there are no present plans or intentions to do so.

 

Property . Initially, BancShares will neither own nor lease any real or personal property but will utilize the premises and property of the Bank without the payment of any rental fees to the Bank.

 

Competition . It is expected that for, the near future, the primary business of BancShares would be the ongoing business of the Bank. Therefore, the competitive conditions to be faced by BancShares would be the same as those faced by the Bank. In addition, many banks and financial institutions have formed, or are in the process of forming, holding companies. It is likely that these holding companies will attempt to acquire banks, thrift institutions or companies engaged in bank-related activities. Thus, BancShares would face competition in

 

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undertaking any such acquisitions and in operating subsequent to any such acquisitions.

 

Board of Directors and Management . Following closing of the Holding Company Reorganization, the initial Board of Directors of BancShares will be comprised of the following individuals, each of whom is a current member of the Bank’s Board of Directors: Johnathan L. Rhyne, Jr., Bryan E. Beal, Scott Craig Davis, Jerry L. Ocheltree, Frederick P. Spach, Jr., and Jim R. Watson.

 

The initial executive officers of BancShares will be the Bank’s current President and Chief Executive Officer and its current Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, who will serve in the same roles at BancShares: 

 

Name   Position with BancShares
     
Jerry L. Ocheltree   President and Chief Executive Officer
     
Edwin E. Laws   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

  

BancShares’ sole function initially will be the ownership of the stock of the Bank, and it will not engage in any other activities. No additional management or personnel will be necessary at the present time or in the foreseeable future for the operations of BancShares. Sue S. Stamey, who is the corporate secretary for the Bank, is also the corporate secretary for BancShares.

 

Employees . At the present time, there is no intention for BancShares to have any employees other than its management. BancShares will utilize the support staff of the Bank from time to time. If BancShares acquires other financial institutions or pursues other lines of business, it may at such time hire additional employees. Should BancShares or any other affiliate utilize employees or facilities of the Bank in the future, it will compensate the Bank for any such usage.

 

REGULATION AND SUPERVISION OF CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC.

 

Federal Regulation . BancShares will be subject to examination, regulation and periodic reporting under the Bank Holding Company Act (the “BHC Act”), as administered by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve Board”).

 

Under the BHC Act, BancShares will be required to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board to acquire all, or substantially all, of the assets of any bank or bank holding company. Prior Federal Reserve Board approval is required for BancShares to acquire direct or indirect ownership or control of any voting securities of any bank or bank holding company if, after giving effect to such acquisition, it would, directly or indirectly, own or control more than five percent of any class of voting shares of such bank or bank holding company. In determining whether to grant such approval, the Federal Reserve Board would be required to evaluate a number of statutory factors, including:

 

competitive factors, such as whether such acquisition would result in a monopoly or substantially lessen competition;
     
banking and community factors, such as the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the company or companies and the banks concerned, and the convenience and needs of the community to be served; and
     
certain supervisory factors and the extent to which a proposed acquisition would result in greater or more concentrated risks to the stability of the U.S. banking or financial system.

 

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The merger or consolidation of BancShares with another bank holding company, or the acquisition by BancShares of the stock or assets of another bank, or the assumption of liability by BancShares to pay any deposits in another bank, will require the prior written approval of the primary federal bank regulatory agency of the acquiring or surviving bank under the federal Bank Merger Act. The decision is based upon a consideration of statutory factors similar to those outlined above with respect to the BHC Act. In addition, in certain cases an application to, and the prior approval of, the Federal Reserve Board under the BHC Act and/or the North Carolina Banking Commission may be required.

 

BancShares will be required to give the Federal Reserve Board prior written notice of any purchase or redemption of its outstanding equity securities if the gross consideration for the purchase or redemption, when combined with the net consideration paid for all such purchases or redemptions during the preceding 12 months, is equal to 10% or more of BancShares’ consolidated net worth. The Federal Reserve Board may disapprove of such a purchase or redemption if it determines that the proposal would constitute an unsafe and unsound practice, or would violate any law, regulation, Federal Reserve Board order or directive, or any condition imposed by, or written agreement with, the Federal Reserve Board. Such notice and approval is not required for a bank holding company that would be treated as “well capitalized” under applicable regulations of the Federal Reserve Board, that has received a composite “1” or “2” rating at its most recent bank holding company inspection by the Federal Reserve Board, and that is not the subject of any unresolved supervisory issues.

 

The status of BancShares as a registered bank holding company under the BHC Act would not exempt it from certain federal and state laws and regulations applicable to corporations generally, including, without limitation, certain provisions of the federal securities laws.

 

In addition, a bank holding company is prohibited generally from engaging in, or acquiring five percent or more of any class of voting securities of any company engaged in non-banking activities. One of the principal exceptions to this prohibition is for activities found by the Federal Reserve Board to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. Some of the principal activities that the Federal Reserve Board has determined by regulation to be so closely related to banking as to be a proper incident thereto are:

 

making or servicing loans;
     
performing certain data processing services;
     
providing discount brokerage services;
     
acting as fiduciary, investment or financial advisor;
     
leasing personal or real property;
     
making investments in corporations or projects designed primarily to promote community welfare; and
     
acquiring a savings and loan association.

 

In evaluating a written notice of such an acquisition, the Federal Reserve Board will consider various factors, including among others the financial and managerial resources of the notifying bank holding company and the relative public benefits and adverse effects which may be expected to result from the performance of the activity by an affiliate of such company. The Federal Reserve Board may apply different standards to activities proposed to be commenced de novo and activities commenced by acquisition, in whole or in part, of a going concern. The required notice period may be extended by the Federal Reserve Board under certain circumstances, including a notice for acquisition of a company engaged in activities not previously approved by regulation of the Federal Reserve Board.

 

Capital Requirements . The Federal Reserve Board uses capital adequacy guidelines in its examination and regulation of bank holding companies. If capital falls below minimum guidelines, a bank holding company may, among other things, be denied approval to acquire or establish additional banks or non-bank businesses.

 

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The Federal Reserve Board has adopted risk-based capital measures to assist in the assessment of the capital adequacy of bank holding companies. The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk weighted assets by assigning assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories. An institution’s risk-based capital ratio is calculated by dividing its qualifying capital (the numerator of the ratio) by its weighted risk assets (the denominator).

 

The risk-based guidelines are used in the inspection and supervisory process as well as in the analysis of applications acted upon by the Federal Reserve Board. Thus, in considering an application filed by a bank holding company, the Federal Reserve Board will take into account the organization’s risk-based capital ratio, the reasonableness of its capital plans, and the degree of progress it has demonstrated toward meeting the established risk-based capital standards. The risk-based capital ratios focus principally on broad categories of credit risk, although the framework for assigning assets and off-balance sheet items to risk categories does incorporate elements of transfer risk, as well as limited instances of interest rate and market risk.

 

The risk-based and leverage standards presently used by the Federal Reserve Board are minimum requirements, and higher capital levels will be required if warranted by the particular circumstances or risk profiles of individual banking organizations. Further, any banking organization experiencing or anticipating significant growth would be expected to maintain capital ratios, including tangible capital positions (i.e., Tier 1 capital less all intangible assets), well above the minimum levels.

 

The risk-based guidelines presently only apply on a consolidated basis to any bank holding company with consolidated assets of $1 billion or more. The risk-based guidelines also apply on a consolidated basis to any bank holding company with consolidated assets of less than $1 billion if the holding company (i) is engaged in significant nonbanking activities either directly or through a nonbank subsidiary; (ii) conducts significant off-balance sheet activities (including securitization and asset management or administration) either directly or through a nonbank subsidiary; or (iii) has a material amount of debt or equity securities outstanding (other than trust preferred securities) that are registered with the SEC. The Federal Reserve Board may apply the risk-based guidelines at its discretion to any bank holding company, regardless of asset size, if such action is warranted for supervisory purposes. We do not anticipate that BancShares would be subject to the consolidated risk-based capital measures. However, as a holding company with less than $1 billion of assets, BancShares would be subject to the Federal Reserve’s Small Bank Holding Company Policy Statement contained at Appendix C to the Federal Reserve’s Regulation Y (12 C.F.R. Part 225), which governs the Federal Reserve’s evaluation of certain applications by small bank holding companies related to acquisitions, securities redemptions, and dividends.

 

Source of Strength for Subsidiaries. Bank holding companies are required to serve as a source of financial strength for their depository institution subsidiaries, and, if their depository institution subsidiaries become undercapitalized, bank holding companies may be required to guarantee the subsidiaries’ compliance with capital restoration plans filed with their bank regulators, subject to certain limits.

 

Dividends. As a bank holding company that does not, as an entity, currently engage in separate business activities of a material nature, BancShares’ ability to pay cash dividends will depend upon the cash dividends it may receive from the Bank. BancShares must pay all of its operating expenses from funds it receives from the Bank. Therefore, shareholders may receive cash dividends from BancShares only to the extent that funds are available after payment of our operating expenses, and that the Board of Directors decides to declare a cash dividend. In addition, the Federal Reserve Board generally prohibits bank holding companies from paying dividends except out of operating earnings where the prospective rate of earnings retention appears consistent with the bank holding company’s capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition.

 

Commonly Controlled Depository Institutions. Under the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989, depository institutions are liable to the FDIC for losses suffered or anticipated by the FDIC in connection with the default of a commonly controlled depository institution or any assistance provided by the FDIC to such an institution in danger of default. This law is applicable to BancShares and the Bank only to the

 

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extent that BancShares were to maintain a separate subsidiary depository institution in addition to the Bank, which is not currently anticipated.

 

Transactions with Affiliates. Subsidiary banks of a bank holding company are subject to certain quantitative and qualitative restrictions imposed by the Federal Reserve Act on any extension of credit to, purchase of assets from, or letter of credit on behalf of the bank holding company or its subsidiaries, and on the investment in or acceptance of stocks or securities of such holding company or its subsidiaries as collateral for loans. In addition, provisions of the Federal Reserve Act and Federal Reserve Board regulations limit the amounts of, and establish required procedures and credit standards with respect to, loans and other extensions of credit to officers, directors and principal shareholders of the Bank, BancShares, any subsidiary of BancShares and related interests of such persons. Moreover, subsidiaries of bank holding companies are prohibited from engaging in certain tying arrangements (with the holding company or any of its subsidiaries) in connection with any extension of credit, lease or sale of property or furnishing of services.

 

Any loans by a bank holding company to a subsidiary bank are subordinate in right of payment to deposits and to certain other indebtedness of the subsidiary bank. In the event of a bank holding company’s bankruptcy, any commitment by the bank holding company to a federal bank regulatory agency to maintain the capital of a subsidiary bank would be assumed by the bankruptcy trustee and entitled to priority of payment. This priority would also apply to guarantees of capital plans under the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991.

 

Incentive Compensation Policies and Restrictions. In July 2010, the federal banking agencies issued guidance which applies to all banking organizations supervised by the agencies. Pursuant to the guidance, to be consistent with safety and soundness principles, a banking organization’s incentive compensation arrangements should: (1) provide employees with incentives that appropriately balance risk and reward; (2) be compatible with effective controls and risk management; and (3) be supported by strong corporate governance including active and effective oversight by the banking organization’s board of directors. Monitoring methods and processes used by a banking organization should be commensurate with the size and complexity of the organization and its use of incentive compensation.

 

Branching

 

The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 removed many of the remaining restrictions on opening bank branches across state lines, but it also granted the individual states authority to set certain restrictions on such interstate branching. Section 613 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (described below and passed in 2010) removed many of the these remaining, state-specific restrictions on de novo interstate branching by national and state-chartered banks. The FDIC and the OCC now have authority to approve applications by insured state nonmember banks and national banks, respectively, to establish de novo branches in states other than the bank’s home state if “the law of the state in which the branch is located, or is to be located, would permit establishment of the branch, if the bank were a state bank chartered by such state.” The enactment of this section may increase interstate banking by community banks in states where barriers to entry were previously high.

 

Change in Control

 

State and federal law restrict the amount of voting stock of a bank holding company or a bank that a person may acquire without the prior approval of banking regulators. The overall effect of such laws is to make it more difficult to acquire a bank holding company or bank by tender offer or similar means than it might be to acquire control of another type of corporation.

 

Pursuant to North Carolina law, no person may acquire control over a bank or bank holding company unless the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks first shall have approved such proposed acquisition. Under North

 

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Carolina law, “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power or right to direct or to cause the direction of the management or policies of a person (i) by reason of an agreement, understanding, proxy, or power of attorney or (ii) through the ownership of or voting power over 10% or more of any class of the voting securities of the person.

 

Similarly, Section 3 of the BHC Act and its implementing regulations require Federal Reserve Board approval for the following transactions:

 

Any action that causes a bank or other company to become a bank holding company.
     
Any action that causes a bank to become a subsidiary of a bank holding company.
     
The acquisition by a bank holding company of direct or indirect ownership or control of any voting securities of a bank or bank holding company, if the acquisition results in the company’s control of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities of the bank or bank holding company.
     
The acquisition by a bank holding company or by a subsidiary thereof (other than a bank) of all or substantially all of the assets of a bank.
     
The merger or consolidation of bank holding companies, including a merger through the purchase of assets and assumption of liabilities.

 

Federal law imposes additional restrictions on acquisitions of stock in bank holding companies and FDIC-insured banks. Under the federal Change in Bank Control Act and the regulations thereunder, a person or group acting in concert must give advance notice to the Federal Reserve Board or the FDIC before directly or indirectly acquiring the power to direct the management or policies of, or to vote 25% or more of any class of voting securities of, any bank holding company or federally-insured bank. Upon receipt of such notice, the federal regulator either may approve or disapprove the acquisition. The Change in Bank Control Act generally creates a rebuttable presumption of a change in control if a person or group acquires ownership or control of or the power to vote 10% or more of any class of a bank holding company or bank’s voting securities and either (i) the bank holding company has a class of securities that is subject to registration under the Exchange Act; or (ii) following such transaction, no other person owns a greater percentage of that class of securities.

 

Government Monetary Policy and Economic Controls

 

As a bank holding company whose primary asset would be the ownership of the capital stock of a commercial bank, BancShares would be directly affected by government monetary policy and the economy in general. The actions and policies of the Federal Reserve Board, which acts as the nation’s central bank, can directly affect the money supply and, in general, affect banks’ lending activities by increasing or decreasing their costs and availability of funds. An important function of the Federal Reserve Board is to regulate the national supply of bank credit in order to combat recession and curb inflation pressures. Among the instruments of monetary policy used by the Federal Reserve Board to implement these objectives are open market operations in U.S. Government securities, changes in the discount rate and surcharge, if any, on member bank borrowings, and changes in reserve requirements against bank deposits. These methods are used in varying combinations to influence overall growth of bank loans, investments and deposits, and interest rates charged on loans or paid for deposits. The Bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System but is subject to reserve requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve Board on non-member banks. The monetary policies of the Federal Reserve Board have had a significant effect on the operating results of commercial banks in the past and are expected to continue to do so in the future.

 

Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999

 

The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 allows a bank holding company to qualify as a “financial holding company” and, as a result, be permitted to engage in a broader range of activities that are “financial in nature” and in activities that are determined to be incidental or complementary to activities that are financial in nature. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act amended the BHC Act to include a list of activities that are financial in nature, and the

 

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list includes activities such as underwriting, dealing in and making a market in securities, insurance underwriting and agency activities and merchant banking. The Federal Reserve Board is authorized to determine other activities that are financial in nature or incidental or complementary to such activities. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act also authorized banks to engage through financial subsidiaries in certain of the activities permitted for financial holding companies.

 

Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act

 

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, or the Dodd-Frank Act, was signed into law in 2010 and implements many new changes in the way financial and banking operations are regulated in the United States, including through the creation of a new resolution authority, mandating higher capital and liquidity requirements, requiring banks to pay increased fees to regulatory agencies and numerous other provisions intended to strengthen the financial services sector. The Dodd-Frank Act provided for the creation of the Financial Stability Oversight Council, or the FSOC, which is charged with overseeing and coordinating the efforts of the primary U.S. financial regulatory agencies (including the Federal Reserve, the FDIC and the SEC) in establishing regulations to address systemic financial stability concerns. The Dodd-Frank Act also provided for the creation of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, or the CFPB, a new consumer financial services regulator. The CFPB is authorized to prevent unfair, deceptive and abusive practices and ensure that consumers have access to markets for consumer financial products and services and that such markets are fair, transparent and competitive.

 

Section 619 of the Dodd-Frank Act, known as the Volcker Rule, prohibits insured depository institutions and companies affiliated with insured depository institutions (“banking entities”) from engaging in short-term proprietary trading of certain securities, derivatives, commodity futures and options on these instruments, for their own account. The Volcker Rule also imposes limits on banking entities’ investments in, and other relationships with, hedge funds or private equity funds. The final regulations implementing the Volcker Rule became effective on April 1, 2014. Like the Volcker Rule, these final regulations provide exemptions for certain activities, including market making, underwriting, hedging, trading in government obligations, insurance company activities, and organizing and offering hedge funds or private equity funds. The final regulations also clarify that certain activities are not prohibited, including acting as agent, broker, or custodian. Banking entities covered by the Volcker Rule were required to fully conform their activities and investments by July 21, 2015.

 

A number of other provisions under the Dodd-Frank Act remain to be implemented through the rulemaking process at various regulatory agencies. We are unable to predict the extent to which the Dodd-Frank Act or the forthcoming rules and regulations will impact the business of the Bank and BancShares. However, we believe that certain aspects of the legislation, including, without limitation, the costs of compliance with disclosure and reporting requirements and examinations, could have a material impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Additionally, we cannot predict whether there will be additional proposed laws or reforms that would affect the U.S. financial system or financial institutions, whether or when such changes may be adopted, how such changes may be interpreted and enforced, or how such changes may affect us.

 

Securities and Exchange Commission

 

The Bank is currently subject to the informational requirements of Section 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, and it files reports and other information required by the Exchange Act with the FDIC. Upon consummation of the Holding Company Reorganization, BancShares will be subject to the same informational requirements of the Exchange Act, except that it will file such reports and other information, including annual reports, quarterly reports and proxy statements, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. BancShares reports filed with the SEC will be available to be inspected and copied at the SEC’s public reference facilities at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549-1004 (phone 1-800-SEC-0330) or on the SEC’s internet website at http://www.sec.gov through its EDGAR filing system.

 

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Legal Matters

 

The validity of the shares of Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc. common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for BancShares by Wyrick Robbins Yates & Ponton LLP, Raleigh, North Carolina.

 

PROPOSAL 4: RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF THE 

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has selected and will appoint Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Bank’s financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2016. Although shareholder ratification of the appointment of Dixon Hughes Goodman is not required by the Bank’s Bylaws or otherwise, the Bank’s Board of Directors is submitting this appointment to shareholders for their ratification at the annual meeting as a matter of good corporate practice. If the appointment of Dixon Hughes Goodman is not ratified by our shareholders, the Audit Committee may appoint another independent public accounting firm or nevertheless appoint Dixon Hughes Goodman. Even if the appointment of Dixon Hughes Goodman is ratified by the shareholders at the annual meeting, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may select a different independent public accounting firm at any time during the year.

 

The Audit Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors. In fulfilling its oversight responsibility of reviewing the services performed by the Bank’s independent accountants, the Committee carefully reviews the policies and procedures for the engagement of the independent accountants. The Audit Committee discussed with Dixon Hughes Goodman the overall scope and plans for the audit, and the results of the audit for the year ended December 31, 2015. The fees billed for services were compatible with Dixon Hughes Goodman maintaining their independence.

 

The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR the ratification of the appointment of Dixon Hughes Goodman as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Bank for the year ending December 31, 2016 . This proposal will be approved if the number of votes cast in favor of Proposal 4 exceeds the number of votes cast against it.

 

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Bank’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ended December 31, 2015, was Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP. As noted in Proposal 4, the Audit Committee has selected Dixon Hughes Goodman to be the independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2016. Representatives of Dixon Hughes Goodman will be present at the Annual Meeting with the opportunity to make a statement if they desire, and they will be available to respond to appropriate questions.

 

Audit fees. Audit fees include fees billed to the Bank by Dixon Hughes Goodman in connection with the annual audit of the Bank’s financial statements and review of the Bank’s interim financial statements. The aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed to the Bank by Dixon Hughes Goodman for audit services rendered to the Bank for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015 are $87,500 and $87,300, respectively.

 

Audit-Related fees. There were no additional fees billed or expected to be billed by Dixon Hughes Goodman for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the Bank’s financial statements, but which are not included in the audit fees disclosed above, for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015.

 

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Tax fees. Tax fees include corporate tax compliance, as well as counsel and advisory services. The aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed to the Bank by Dixon Hughes Goodman for tax related services for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015 are $9,025 and $13,000, respectively.

 

All other fees. There were no additional fees billed to the Bank by Dixon Hughes Goodman during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015.

 

In accordance with its Audit Committee Charter, the Bank’s Audit Committee must approve in advance any audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the Bank’s independent accountants and the fees charged for those services.

 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

In accordance with the regulations of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), information required to be included in the Bank’s 2015 annual disclosure statement is contained in the Bank’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2015, which accompanies this Proxy Statement. No part of the 2015 Annual Report shall be regarded as proxy soliciting materials or as a communication by means of which any solicitation is being or is to be made.

 

How to obtain copies of reports: You may obtain, without charge, a copy of the Bank’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the financial statements and schedules, when it is available. To do so, send your request in writing to:

 

Sue S. Stamey 

Secretary 

Carolina Trust Bank 

P.O. Box 308 

Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093-0308

 

You may also obtain any exhibits to Form 10-K upon payment of the cost of copying the exhibits.

 

HOW TO SUBMIT SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

 

How to submit a shareholder proposal for possible inclusion in the Bank’s next Proxy Statement: To be considered for inclusion in the proxy materials for the Bank’s annual meeting in 2017, shareholder proposals must be received at the Bank’s principal office (currently: Carolina Trust Bank, P.O. Box 308, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28093-0308) not later than December 6, 2016. In order for a proposal to be included in the Bank’s proxy material for the next annual meeting, the person submitting the proposal must own, beneficially or of record, at least 1% or $2,000 in market value of the shares entitled to be voted on that proposal at the next annual meeting and must have held those shares for a period of at least one year and continue to hold them through the date of the next annual meeting. Also, the proposal must comply with certain other eligibility and procedural requirements established under the Exchange Act or related FDIC regulations. The Board will review any shareholder proposal received by that date to determine whether it meets these criteria. Please submit any proposal by certified mail, return receipt requested.

 

Shareholder proposals after December 6, 2016: Proposals submitted after December 6, 2016 will not be included in the proxy materials for the next annual meeting. However, if a shareholder wishes to have a proposal considered at the next annual meeting as other business, the Bank’s bylaws require that any such

 

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proposals must be received in writing at the Bank’s principal office no later than February 17, 2017. If notice of the proposal is not received by February 17, 2017, pursuant to the Bank’s bylaws, such notice will be considered untimely for consideration at the next annual meeting.

 

Content of Proposals: The Bank’s bylaws provide that any notice of action to be brought before the annual meeting must set forth the following as to each matter the shareholder proposes to bring before the meeting: (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for bringing such business before the annual meeting; (ii) the name and address of each shareholder proposing such business as they appear on the Bank’s records; (iii) the number of shares that are owned of record and beneficially by such shareholder; and (iv) any material interest of such shareholder in such business other than his or her interest as a shareholder of the Bank. The presiding officer of the annual meeting may declare that the proposal is not properly brought before the annual meeting if the proposal is not made in compliance with the foregoing procedures.

 

Nominations of directors: The Bank’s bylaws provide that shareholders may make nominations of directors if such nominations are made in writing and delivered to the Bank at its main office, no later than February 17, 2017. Each such notice shall set forth: (a) the name and address of the shareholder who intends to make the nomination; (b) a representation that such shareholder is a holder of record of shares of the Bank entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person or persons specified in the notice; (c) as to each person to be nominated (i) such person’s name and address, employment history for the past five years, affiliations, if any, with the Bank and other corporations, the number of shares of the Bank that are owned of record or beneficially by such person and information concerning any transactions in such shares within the prior 60 days, whether such person has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors) within the past five years and the details thereof, whether such person has been a party to any proceeding or subject to any judgment, decree or final order with respect to violations of federal or state securities laws within the past five years and the details thereof, and the details of any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationships with any person with respect to any securities of the Bank; (ii) such person’s written consent to being named as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected; and (iii) a description of all arrangements or understanding between the shareholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the nomination or nominations are to be made by the shareholder. The presiding officer of the annual meeting may refuse to acknowledge the nomination of any person not made in compliance with the foregoing procedure.

 

OTHER MATTERS

 

Management knows of no other matters which will be brought before this meeting, but if any such matter is properly presented at the meeting or any adjournment thereof, the persons named in the enclosed form of appointment of proxy will vote in accordance with their best judgment.

 

    By order of the Board of Directors,
   
    Jerry L. Ocheltree
    President

  

[ The Remainder of This Page Intentionally Left Blank ]

 

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APPENDIX A

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION AND SHARE EXCHANGE

 

THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION AND SHARE EXCHANGE (this “ Agreement ”), is made and entered into as of March 30, 2016, by and between CAROLINA TRUST BANK , a banking corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of North Carolina and having its principal place of business in Lincolnton, North Carolina (the “ Bank ”), and CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC. , a North Carolina business corporation (the “ Holding Company ”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of the Bank and the Holding Company believe that it is in the best interests of their respective shareholders that the Bank be reorganized into a bank holding company structure pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, whereby the holders of the Bank’s outstanding common stock would receive shares of the common stock of the Holding Company in exchange for their shares of Bank common stock.

 

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual promises and conditions herein contained, the Bank and the Holding Company hereby mutually agree to an exchange of shares on the terms and conditions and in the manner and on the basis hereinafter provided:

 

1.            The Exchange.

 

(a)             The name of the corporation whose shares will be acquired is “Carolina Trust Bank”, and the name of the acquiring corporation is “Carolina Trust BancShares, Inc.”

 

(b)             At the Effective Time (as defined in Paragraph 2 below), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with Article 11 of the North Carolina Business Corporation Act, as amended, each issued and outstanding share of common stock, $2.50 par value per share, of the Bank (“ Bank Common Stock ”) shall be exchanged for one (1) share of common stock, $2.50 par value per share, of the Holding Company (“ Company Common Stock ”) (all the foregoing referred to collectively as the “ Exchange ” and all such shares of Company Common Stock issued to the shareholders, collectively, the “ Shares ”).

 

(c)             As soon as possible after the Effective Time, the Holding Company (or its duly authorized exchange agent acting on its behalf (the “ Exchange Agent ”)) shall furnish to each holder of Bank Common Stock transmittal forms and written instructions with respect to the Exchange. Until shares of Bank Common Stock are surrendered for exchange in accordance with this Agreement, each outstanding certificate that, prior to the Effective Time, represented shares of Bank Common Stock shall for all purposes evidence only the exchange rights established pursuant to this Agreement. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the former shareholders of record of Bank Common Stock shall be entitled to vote after the Effective Time at any meeting of the Holding Company’s shareholders the number of Shares of Company Common Stock into which their Bank Common Stock was converted pursuant to this Agreement, regardless of whether such holders have exchanged their physical certificates representing shares of Bank Common Stock for Shares of Holding Company Stock. The Holding Company may in its discretion elect not to treat any such unsurrendered shares of Bank Common Stock as shares of Company Common Stock for purposes of the payment of dividends or other distributions. If the Holding Company in its discretion so elects, then unless and until any outstanding certificate evidencing Bank Common Stock is so surrendered, no dividends payable to the holders of Company Common Stock will be paid to the holder of the unsurrendered Bank Common Stock certificate; provided, however , upon surrender and exchange of each outstanding certificate evidencing Bank Common Stock for a certificate evidencing outstanding Company Common Stock, there

 

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shall be paid to the holder thereof the amount, without interest, of all dividends and other distributions, if any, that theretofore were declared and became payable, but were not paid, with respect to said shares. The Holding Company, subject to compliance with applicable law, may elect, in its sole discretion, to issue uncertificated Shares of Company Common Stock in connection with the Exchange to former shareholders of Bank Common Stock.

 

(d)             Each share of the Bank’s Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, no par value per share (“ Bank Preferred Stock ”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain outstanding following the Effective Time and shall be unaffected by the Exchange.

 

(e)             At the Effective Time, all shares of common stock of the Holding Company outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be redeemed from the holder(s) thereof for the sum of $10.00 per share.

 

2.           Closing; Effective Time. Consummation of the Exchange and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall take place at such time and date as the Holding Company and the Bank determine (the “ Closing ”). The Exchange shall become effective at the time specified in Articles of Share Exchange to be filed with the Office of the Secretary of State of North Carolina (the “ Effective Time ”).

 

3.           NO APPRAISAL RIGHTS . Pursuant to Article 13 of Chapter 55 of the North Carolina General Statutes, the shareholders of the Bank are not entitled to appraisal rights as a result of the Exchange.

 

4.           Lost, Destroyed, or Stolen Certificates . Shareholders whose certificates evidencing shares of Bank Common Stock have been lost, destroyed or stolen shall be entitled to receive certificates evidencing Shares for which such shares of Bank Common Stock were exchanged pursuant to this Agreement upon compliance with conditions reasonably imposed by the Holding Company (or, as applicable, its Exchange Agent), including, without limitation, a requirement that those shareholders provide a lost instruments indemnity or surety bond in form, substance and amounts reasonably satisfactory to the Holding Company.

 

5.           Stock Option Plans and Equity grants . At the Effective Time, all outstanding options under the Bank’s existing stock option plans (the “ Option Plans ”) shall be converted into options to acquire the number of shares of Company Common Stock that the holders of such options were entitled to acquire of Bank Common Stock immediately prior to the Exchange on substantially the same terms and conditions as set forth in the Option Plans and any grant agreements pertaining to each specific option grant outstanding thereunder. The Option Plans shall be adopted by the Holding Company and amended and restated in connection therewith, including, without limitation, to reflect any conforming amendments necessitated by the Exchange or this Agreement. At the Effective Time, all outstanding awards of restricted stock, if any, that remain unvested will convert into awards of restricted shares of BancShares common stock on substantially the same terms, restrictions and conditions as set forth in the applicable grant or award agreement.

 

6.           Bank Warrants . At the Effective Time, any and all outstanding warrants entitling the holder thereof to purchase shares of Bank Common Stock shall by virtue of this Agreement be converted into warrants to acquire the number of shares of Company Common Stock that the holders of each such warrants were entitled to exercise for Bank Common Stock immediately prior to the Exchange

 

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on substantially the same terms and conditions as set forth in the applicable warrant, warrant agreement or governing instrument.

 

7.           Obligations of the Parties Pending the Effective Time . The Bank and the Holding Company shall, as soon as practicable, take the following action, if such action has not already been taken:

 

(a)             This Agreement shall be duly submitted to the shareholders of the Bank for the purpose of considering and acting upon the Exchange in the manner required by law and the Bank’s articles of incorporation and bylaws. The Bank shall use its best efforts to obtain the requisite approval of its shareholders for the Exchange and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the Bank and the Holding Company shall, through their respective officers, execute and file with the appropriate regulatory authorities, including the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks, such applications, notices, exhibits, documents and papers as shall be necessary or appropriate to secure approval of or non-objection to this Agreement, the Exchange and the other transactions contemplated hereby, as required by applicable statutes, rules and regulations;

 

(b)             The Holding Company shall use its best efforts to cause the issuance of Shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement and the Exchange to be qualified or exempted under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the state securities laws of each state in which it deems such qualification or exemption to be required; and

 

(c)             Until the Effective Time, neither the Bank nor the Holding Company shall dispose of its assets except in the ordinary and normal course of business. 

 

8.           TAX MATTERS . The parties intend that the exchange of the Bank Common Stock for shares of Company Common Stock be treated as a transfer and exchange of property by the exchanging shareholders described in section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

9.           Conditions Precedent to the Exchange . The Exchange shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

 

(a)             Ratification and confirmation of this Agreement by approval of the Bank’s shareholders as required by law;

 

(b)             Approvals by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or a Reserve Bank acting under designated authority, of the Exchange and the transactions related thereto;

 

(c)             Approval, to the extent required, of any other governmental or regulatory authority; and

 

(d)             Expiration of any waiting period required by any supervisory authority.

 

10.          Termination . This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Effective Time for any of the following reasons by written notice by either the Bank or the Holding Company to the other upon authorization by resolution adopted by either board of directors:

 

(a)             Any condition precedent contained in Paragraph 9 has not been fulfilled or waived;

 

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(b)             Any action, suit, proceeding, or claim has been instituted, made or threatened relating to the proposed Exchange that makes consummation of the Exchange inadvisable in the opinion of the board of directors of either the Bank or the Holding Company; or

 

(c)             The board of directors of either the Bank or the Holding Company has determined that consummation of the Exchange is inadvisable in the opinion of such board of directors.

 

11.          Entire Agreement . This Agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

12.          Effect of Agreement . The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

13.          Amendment . This Agreement may be amended and modified pursuant to a writing signed by both parties.

 

14.          Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina.

 

[ Signature Page Follows ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank and the Holding Company have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers to be effective as of the date first above written. 

 

    CAROLINA TRUST BANCSHARES, INC.
     
    By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
      Jerry L. Ocheltree
      President and Chief Executive Officer
ATTEST:      
       
/s/ Sue S. Stamey      
Sue S. Stamey      
Corporate Secretary      

 

    CAROLINA TRUST BANK
     
    By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
      Jerry L. Ocheltree
      President and Chief Executive Officer
ATTEST:      
       
/s/ Sue S. Stamey      
Sue S. Stamey      
Corporate Secretary      

  

A- 5

 

 

[This Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

 

 

 

 

Carolina Trust Bank 8-K12G3  

Exhibit 99.12

 

 

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

Washington, D.C. 20429

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report: January 14, 2016

 

FDIC Certificate No. 57206

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Carolina Trust Bank

 

North Carolina 56-2197865
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

Issuer's telephone number: (704) 735-1104

 

_________________________

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 

[ ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

[ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

This document contains 2 pages.

 
 

Item 5.02 — Departure of Certain Officers; Appointment of Certain Officers.

 

Donald J. Boyer, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Bank, died on December 27, 2015. Lindsey D. Huffman, age 33 was named Interim Principal Financial Officer and will serve until a permanent Chief Financial Officer is employed. The Bank has begun a search for a permanent replacement.

 

Ms. Huffman is a long-term employee of the Bank and most recently served as the Controller.

 

Carolina Trust Bank is a community bank that operates nine full service branches in Lincolnton, Lake Lure, Gastonia, Hickory, Forest City, Vale and Denver, North Carolina. Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “CART.”

 

 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: January 14, 2016  

Carolina Trust Bank

     
    By: /s/ Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Name: Jerry L. Ocheltree
    Title: President and Chief Executive Officer