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Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
 Form 10-Q
 (Mark One)
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 For the quarterly period ended June 27, 2019
Or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 For the transition period from                    to                 
 
Commission File Number 001-33160
 Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
20-2436320
(State or other jurisdiction of
 incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
3801 South Oliver
Wichita, Kansas 67210
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(316) 526-9000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
Trading symbol
Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share
SPR
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer
 
Accelerated filer
 
Non-accelerated filer
 
Smaller reporting company
 
Emerging Growth Company
 
 
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark whether the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of Exchange Act. 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes   No x
As of July 24, 2019, the registrant had 103,492,487 shares of class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding.
 

1

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Page
3
35
46
46
 
 
 
47
47
48
 
49


2

Table of Contents


PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)
 
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
 
 
For the Three
 Months Ended
 
For the Six
Months Ended
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
($ in millions, except per share data)
Revenue
$
2,016.1

 
$
1,836.9

 
$
3,983.9

 
$
3,573.0

Operating costs and expenses
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
1,723.2

 
1,547.2

 
3,381.5

 
3,058.2

Selling, general and administrative
56.4

 
61.0

 
120.0

 
117.2

Research and development
10.5

 
11.1

 
23.4

 
20.5

Total operating costs and expenses
1,790.1

 
1,619.3

 
3,524.9

 
3,195.9

Operating income
226.0

 
217.6

 
459.0

 
377.1

Interest expense and financing fee amortization
(23.7
)
 
(24.8
)
 
(42.5
)
 
(36.1
)
Other income (expense), net
8.6

 
(12.3
)
 
(2.4
)
 
(8.2
)
Income before income taxes and equity in net income of affiliate
210.9

 
180.5

 
414.1

 
332.8

Income tax provision
(42.9
)
 
(35.3
)
 
(83.0
)
 
(62.8
)
Income before equity in net income of affiliate
168.0

 
145.2

 
331.1

 
270.0

Equity in net income of affiliate

 

 

 
0.6

Net income
$
168.0

 
$
145.2

 
$
331.1

 
$
270.6

Earnings per share
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Basic
$
1.62

 
$
1.32

 
$
3.19

 
$
2.43

Diluted
$
1.61

 
$
1.31

 
$
3.16

 
$
2.40

 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

3

Table of Contents

Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(unaudited)
 
 
For the Three
Months Ended
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
($ in millions)
Net income
$
168.0

 
$
145.2

 
$
331.1

 
$
270.6

Changes in other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Pension, SERP, and Retiree medical adjustments, net of tax effect of $0.1 and $0.2 for the three months ended, respectively, and $0.2 and $0.4 for the six months ended, respectively
(0.3
)
 
(0.6
)
 
(0.6
)
 
(1.2
)
Unrealized foreign exchange loss on intercompany loan, net of tax effect of $0.3 and $0.7 for three months ended, respectively, and $0.1 and $0.3 for the six months ended, respectively
(1.1
)
 
(2.9
)
 
(0.2
)
 
(1.3
)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(13.3
)
 
(27.0
)
 
(3.9
)
 
(13.4
)
Total other comprehensive loss
(14.7
)
 
(30.5
)
 
(4.7
)
 
(15.9
)
Total comprehensive income
$
153.3

 
$
114.7

 
$
326.4

 
$
254.7

 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

4

Table of Contents

Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited) 
 
June 27, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
($ in millions)
Assets
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,301.4

 
$
773.6

Restricted cash
0.3

 
0.3

Accounts receivable, net
595.5

 
545.1

Contract assets, short-term
613.9

 
469.4

Inventory, net
970.7

 
1,012.6

Other current assets
62.1

 
48.3

Total current assets
3,543.9

 
2,849.3

Property, plant and equipment, net
2,161.8

 
2,167.6

Right of use assets
50.4

 

Contract assets, long-term
10.7

 
54.1

Pension assets
324.8

 
326.7

Other assets
253.5

 
288.2

Total assets
$
6,345.1

 
$
5,685.9

Liabilities
 

 
 

Accounts payable
$
1,116.4

 
$
902.6

Accrued expenses
316.1

 
313.1

Profit sharing
37.9

 
68.3

Current portion of long-term debt
33.3

 
31.4

Operating lease liabilities, short-term
5.6

 

Advance payments, short-term
19.8

 
2.2

Contract liabilities, short-term
160.7

 
157.9

Forward loss provision, short-term
21.9

 
12.4

Deferred revenue and other deferred credits, short-term
20.0

 
20.0

Deferred grant income liability - current
7.7

 
16.0

Other current liabilities
70.7

 
58.2

Total current liabilities
1,810.1

 
1,582.1

Long-term debt
2,113.3

 
1,864.0

Operating lease liabilities, long-term
44.8

 

Advance payments, long-term
212.1

 
231.9

Pension/OPEB obligation
33.2

 
34.6

Contract liabilities, long-term
361.4

 
369.8

Forward loss provision, long-term
135.8

 
170.6

Deferred revenue and other deferred credits
39.0

 
31.2

Deferred grant income liability - non-current
28.9

 
28.0

Other liabilities
97.8

 
135.6

Stockholders' Equity
 

 
 

Preferred stock, par value $0.01, 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued

 

Common stock, Class A par value $0.01, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 104,855,210 and 105,461,817 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
1.0

 
1.1

Additional paid-in capital
1,105.5

 
1,100.9

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(209.6
)
 
(196.6
)
Retained earnings
3,027.3

 
2,713.2

Treasury stock, at cost (41,515,847 and 40,719,438 shares, respectively)
(2,456.0
)
 
(2,381.0
)
Total stockholders’ equity
1,468.2

 
1,237.6

Noncontrolling interest
0.5

 
0.5

Total equity
1,468.7

 
1,238.1

Total liabilities and equity
$
6,345.1

 
$
5,685.9

 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

5

Table of Contents

Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
(unaudited)
 
Common Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Treasury Stock
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Retained
Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
Total
 
($ in millions, except share data)
Balance — December 31, 2018
105,461,817

 
$
1.1

 
$
1,100.9

 
$
(2,381.0
)
 
$
(196.6
)
 
$
2,713.2

 
$
1,237.6

Net income

 

 

 

 

 
163.1

 
163.1

Adoption of ASU 2018-02

 

 

 

 
(8.3
)
 
8.3

 

Dividends Declared(a)

 

 

 

 

 
(12.7
)
 
(12.7
)
Employee equity awards
351,459

 

 
7.7

 

 

 

 
7.7

Stock forfeitures
(27,604
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Net shares settled
(112,436
)
 

 
(10.0
)
 

 

 

 
(10.0
)
SERP shares issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury shares
(796,409
)
 
(0.1
)
 

 
(75.0
)
 

 

 
(75.1
)
Other comprehensive gain

 

 

 

 
10.0

 

 
10.0

Balance — March 28, 2019
104,876,827

 
$
1.0

 
$
1,098.6

 
$
(2,456.0
)
 
$
(194.9
)
 
$
2,871.9

 
$
1,320.6

Net income

 

 

 

 

 
168.0

 
168.0

Dividends Declared(a)

 

 

 

 

 
(12.6
)
 
(12.6
)
Employee equity awards
41,474

 

 
7.4

 

 

 

 
7.4

Stock forfeitures
(69,550
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Net shares settled
(14,372
)
 

 
(1.8
)
 

 

 

 
(1.8
)
ESPP shares issued
14,617

 

 
1.3

 

 

 

 
1.3

SERP shares issued
6,214

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 
(14.7
)
 

 
(14.7
)
Balance — June 27, 2019
104,855,210

 
$
1.0

 
$
1,105.5

 
$
(2,456.0
)
 
$
(209.6
)
 
$
3,027.3

 
$
1,468.2

 
Common Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Treasury Stock
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Retained
Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
Total
 
($ in millions, except share data)
Balance — December 31, 2017
114,447,605

 
$
1.1

 
$
1,086.9

 
$
(1,580.9
)
 
$
(128.5
)
 
$
2,422.4

 
$
1,801.0

Net income

 

 

 

 

 
125.4

 
125.4

Adoption of ASC 606

 

 

 

 

 
(276.3
)
 
(276.3
)
Dividends Declared(a)

 

 

 

 

 
(11.5
)
 
(11.5
)
Employee equity awards
380,000

 

 
7.1

 

 

 

 
7.1

Stock forfeitures
(16,336
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Net shares settled
(141,595
)
 

 
(12.7
)
 

 

 

 
(12.7
)
Treasury shares
(866,113
)
 

 

 
(75.1
)
 

 

 
(75.1
)
Other comprehensive gain

 

 

 

 
14.6

 

 
14.6

Balance — March 29, 2018
113,803,561

 
$
1.1

 
$
1,081.3

 
$
(1,656.0
)
 
$
(113.9
)
 
$
2,260.0

 
$
1,572.5

Net income

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
145.2

 
$
145.2

Dividends Declared(a)

 

 

 

 

 
(12.7
)
 
(12.7
)
Employee equity awards
32,247

 

 
6.5

 

 

 

 
6.5

Stock forfeitures
(24,799
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Net shares settled
(32,204
)
 

 
(2.7
)
 

 

 

 
(2.7
)
Treasury shares
(7,291,174
)
 

 
(108.6
)
 
(616.3
)
 

 

 
(724.9
)
Other comprehensive gain

 

 

 

 
(30.5
)
 

 
(30.5
)
Balance — June 28, 2018
106,498,050

 
$
1.1

 
$
977.3

 
$
(2,272.3
)
 
$
(144.4
)
 
$
2,392.5

 
$
954.2


(a) Cash dividends declared per common share were $0.12 for the three months ended June 27, 2019, $0.12 for the three months ended March 28, 2019, $0.12 for the three months ended June 28, 2018, and $0.10 for the three months ended March 29, 2018.

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Table of Contents

Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
June 27, 2019

June 28, 2018
Operating activities
($ in millions)
Net income
$
331.1

 
$
270.6

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
 

 
 
Depreciation expense
123.4

 
113.5

Amortization expense
0.1

 
0.3

Amortization of deferred financing fees
1.7

 
11.2

Accretion of customer supply agreement
2.3

 
2.2

Employee stock compensation expense
15.1

 
13.6

Loss from derivative instruments
7.8

 
19.2

Gain from foreign currency transactions
(0.1
)
 
(2.2
)
(Gain) loss on disposition of assets
(0.2
)
 
4.5

Deferred taxes
24.5

 
(16.9
)
Pension and other post-retirement benefits, net
2.2

 
(16.9
)
Grant liability amortization
(11.4
)
 
(10.2
)
Equity in net income of affiliate

 
(0.6
)
Forward loss provision
(25.3
)
 
(102.5
)
Changes in assets and liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(50.1
)
 
(117.0
)
Inventory, net
39.0

 
58.4

Contract assets
(101.4
)
 
(36.5
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
157.2

 
247.6

Profit sharing/deferred compensation
(30.4
)
 
(80.9
)
Advance payments
(2.2
)
 
(49.9
)
Income taxes receivable/payable
(9.6
)
 
(42.9
)
Contract liabilities
(5.5
)
 
157.5

Deferred revenue and other deferred credits
9.0

 

Other
(5.5
)
 
(24.9
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
471.7

 
397.2

Investing activities
 

 
 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(77.9
)
 
(109.4
)
Other
0.1

 
0.3

Net cash used in investing activities
(77.8
)
 
(109.1
)
Financing activities
 

 
 

Proceeds from issuance of debt
250.0

 
1,300.0

Proceeds from revolving credit facility
100.0

 

Principal payments of debt
(4.9
)
 
(3.3
)
Payments on term loan
(2.6
)
 
(256.2
)
Payments on revolving credit facility
(100.0
)
 

Payments on bonds

 
(202.6
)
Taxes paid related to net share settlement awards
(11.8
)
 
(15.4
)
Proceeds from issuance of ESPP stock
1.3

 

Debt issuance and financing costs

 
(16.9
)
Purchase of treasury stock
(75.0
)
 
(805.8
)
Dividends paid
(25.4
)
 
(22.8
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
131.6

 
(23.0
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(1.5
)
 
0.2

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash for the period
524.0

 
265.3

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period
794.1

 
445.5

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period
$
1,318.1

 
$
710.8


7

Table of Contents

Reconciliation of Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash:
 
 
 
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
June 27, 2019
 
June 28, 2018
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
$
773.6

 
$
423.3

Restricted cash, short-term, beginning of the period
0.3

 
2.2

Restricted cash, long-term, beginning of the period
20.2

 
20.0

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of the period
$
794.1

 
$
445.5

 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
$
1,301.4

 
$
593.0

Restricted cash, short-term, end of the period
0.3

 
97.8

Restricted cash, long-term, end of the period
16.4

 
20.0

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of the period
$
1,318.1

 
$
710.8

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

8

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)



1.  Organization and Basis of Interim Presentation
 
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (“Holdings” or the “Company”) provides manufacturing and design expertise in a wide range of fuselage, propulsion, and wing products and services for aircraft original equipment manufacturers (“OEM”) and operators through its subsidiary, Spirit AeroSystems, Inc. (“Spirit”). The Company's headquarters are in Wichita, Kansas, with manufacturing and assembly facilities in Tulsa and McAlester, Oklahoma; Prestwick, Scotland; Wichita, Kansas; Kinston, North Carolina; Subang, Malaysia; and Saint-Nazaire, France.

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the Company’s financial statements and the financial statements of its majority-owned or controlled subsidiaries and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  The Company’s fiscal quarters are 13 weeks in length. Since the Company’s fiscal year ends on December 31, the number of days in the Company’s first and fourth quarters varies slightly from year to year. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

As part of the monthly consolidation process, the Company’s international entities that have functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar are translated to U.S. dollars using the end-of-month translation rate for balance sheet accounts and average period currency translation rates for revenue and income accounts. The U.K. and Malaysian subsidiaries use the British pound as their functional currency. All other foreign subsidiaries and branches use the U.S. dollar as their functional currency.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and elimination of intercompany balances and transactions) considered necessary to fairly present the results of operations for the interim period. The results of operations for the six months ended June 27, 2019, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019.

In connection with the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company evaluated subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued. The interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, included in the Company’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 8, 2019 (the “2018 Form 10-K”).

2.  Adoption of New Accounting Standards

Adoption of ASU 2016-02

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (“ASU 2016-02”). This update requires recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet of lessees. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years and interim reporting periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company adopted ASU 2016-02 as of January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective transition approach, with the cumulative effect of the initial application recognized at the date of adoption. Under this effective date method, financial results reported prior to the first quarter of 2019 are unchanged. The Company also chose to adopt the package of practical expedients.

The Company has reviewed all of its current active leases and has implemented the necessary processes and systems to comply with the requirements of ASU 2016-02. Upon adoption of ASU 2016-02, the Company recognized a Right of Use (“ROU”) asset on its books for the net present value of all of its active leases with terms greater than 12 months, with an offsetting lease liability. The ROU asset and corresponding lease liability will be amortized over the course of the lease term, which includes all options that the Company expects it will exercise.

The Consolidated Balance Sheet impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-02 was an increase to both assets and liabilities of $52.7. The adoption of ASU 2016-02 did not have any material impact to net income or cash flows.

Adoption of ASU 2018-02

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02 (“ASU 2018-02”), Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220). The guidance in ASU 2018-02 allows an entity to elect to reclassify the stranded tax effects related to the Tax Cuts

9

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “TCJA”) from accumulated other comprehensive income into retained earnings. ASU 2018-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. As a result of the adoption of ASU 2018-02 in the first quarter of 2019, the Company reclassified $8.3 from accumulated other comprehensive income into retained earnings on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.


3.  New Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-14, Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General (Topic 715-20): Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans (“ASU 2018-14”), which modifies the disclosure requirements for defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement plans. ASU 2018-14 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”), which modifies the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements by removing, modifying, or adding certain disclosures. Certain disclosures in ASU 2018-13 are required to be applied on a retrospective basis and others on a prospective basis. ASU 2018-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit losses (Topic 326) (“ASU 2016-13”), which requires the immediate recognition of management's estimates of current expected credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years and interim reporting periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted after fiscal years beginning December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.


4.  Changes in Estimates

The Company has a periodic forecasting process in which management assesses the progress and performance of the Company’s programs. This process requires management to review each program’s progress by evaluating the program schedule, changes to identified risks and opportunities, changes to estimated revenues and costs for the accounting contracts (and options if applicable), and any outstanding contract matters. Risks and opportunities include but are not limited to management’s judgment about the cost associated with the Company’s ability to achieve the schedule, technical requirements (e.g., a newly-developed product versus a mature product), and any other program requirements. Due to the span of years it may take to completely satisfy the performance obligations for the accounting contracts (and options, if any) and the scope and nature of the work required to be performed on those contracts, the estimation of total revenue and costs is subject to many variables and, accordingly, is subject to change based upon judgment. When adjustments in estimated total consideration or estimated total cost are required, any changes from prior estimates for fully satisfied performance obligations are recognized in the current period as a cumulative catch-up adjustment for the inception-to-date effect of such changes. Cumulative catch-up adjustments are driven by several factors including production efficiencies, assumed rate of production, the rate of overhead absorption, changes to scope of work, and contract modifications.

Changes in estimates are summarized below:

10

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)



 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Six Months Ended
Changes in Estimates
 
June 27, 2019

June 28, 2018
 
June 27, 2019

June 28, 2018
(Unfavorable) Favorable Cumulative Catch-up Adjustment by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fuselage
 
$
(8.3
)
 
$
5.7

 
$
(5.3
)
 
$
(2.5
)
Propulsion
 
(6.6
)
 
3.4

 
(3.5
)
 
1.4

Wing
 
1.7

 
(1.6
)
 
1.7

 
0.7

Total (Unfavorable) Favorable Cumulative Catch-up Adjustment
 
$
(13.2
)
 
$
7.5

 
$
(7.1
)
 
$
(0.4
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Changes in Estimates on Loss Programs (Forward Loss) by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fuselage
 
$
1.3

 
$
10.1

 
$
5.0

 
$
(1.5
)
Propulsion
 
0.4

 
4.3

 
0.9

 
0.8

Wing
 
0.6

 
3.0

 
1.1

 
(0.5
)
Total Changes in Estimates (Forward Loss) on Loss Programs
 
$
2.3

 
$
17.4

 
$
7.0

 
$
(1.2
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Change in Estimate
 
$
(10.9
)
 
$
24.9

 
$
(0.1
)
 
$
(1.6
)
EPS Impact (diluted per share based upon statutory rates)
 
$
(0.08
)
 
$
0.18

 
$

 
$
(0.01
)


5.  Accounts Receivable, net
 
Accounts receivable represent the Company’s unconditional rights to consideration, subject to the payment terms of the contract, for which only the passage of time is required before payment. Unbilled receivables are reflected under contract assets on the balance sheet. The Company determines an allowance for doubtful accounts based on a review of outstanding receivables that are charged off against the allowance after the potential for recovery is considered remote.

Accounts receivable, net consists of the following:
 
June 27,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
Trade receivables
$
567.3

 
$
527.9

Other
29.7

 
17.9

Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
(1.5
)
 
(0.7
)
Accounts receivable, net
$
595.5

 
$
545.1


The Company has entered into agreements (the “Receivable Sales Agreements”), to sell, on a revolving basis, certain trade accounts receivable balances to a third party financial institution. Transfers under these agreements are accounted for as sales of receivables resulting in the receivables being de-recognized from the balance sheet. The Receivable Sales Agreements provide for the continuing sale of certain receivables on a revolving basis until terminated by any involved party. The receivables under the Receivable Sales Agreements are sold without recourse to the third party financial institution. During 2019, $2,971.6 of accounts receivable have been sold via these arrangements. The proceeds from these sales of receivables are included in cash from operating activities in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. The recorded net loss on sale of receivables is $12.3 for the six months ended June 27, 2019 and is included in Other income and expense. See Note 21, Other Income (Expense), Net.

6.  Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities

Contract assets primarily represent revenues recognized for performance obligations that have been satisfied but for which amounts have not been billed. Contract assets, current are those for which performance obligations are expected to be fully satisfied within 12 months of contract origination. Contract assets, long-term are expected to be fully satisfied over periods greater than 12 months from contract origination. No impairments to contract assets were recorded for the period ended June 27, 2019.

11

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)



Contract liabilities are established for cash received that is in excess of revenues recognized and are contingent upon the satisfaction of performance obligations. Contract liabilities primarily consist of cash received on contracts for which revenue has been deferred since the receipts are in excess of transaction price resulting from the allocation of consideration based on relative standalone selling price to future units (including those under option that the Company believes are likely to be exercised) with prices that are lower than standalone selling price. These contract liabilities will be recognized earlier if the options are not fully exercised, or immediately, if the contract is terminated prior to the options being fully exercised.

 
December 31, 2018

June 27, 2019

Change

Contract assets
$
523.5

$
624.6

$
101.1

Contract liabilities
(527.7
)
(522.1
)
5.6

Net contract assets (liabilities)
$
(4.2
)
$
102.5

$
106.7



The increase in contract assets reflects the net impact of additional revenue recognized in excess of billed revenues during the period. The decrease in contract liabilities reflects the net impact of fewer deferred revenues recorded in excess of revenue recognized during the period. For the period ended June 27, 2019, the Company recognized $39.4 of revenue that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period.

7.  Revenue Disaggregation and Outstanding Performance Obligations
Disaggregation of Revenue
The Company disaggregates revenue based on the method of measuring satisfaction of the performance obligation either over time or at a point in time, based upon major customer, and based upon the location where products and services are transferred to the customer. Additionally, the Company’s principal operating segments and related revenue are noted in Note 22, Segment Information.

The following tables show disaggregated revenues for the three and six months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018:

 
 
For the Three
 Months Ended
 
For the Six
Months Ended
Revenue
 
June 27,
2019
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019
June 28,
2018
Contracts with performance obligations satisfied over time
 
$
1,542.0

$
1,433.6

 
$
3,024.9

$
2,756.0

Contracts with performance obligations satisfied at a point in time
 
474.1

403.3

 
959.0

817.0

Total Revenue
 
$
2,016.1

$
1,836.9

 
$
3,983.9

$
3,573.0


The following table disaggregates revenue by major customer:
 
 
For the Three
 Months Ended
 
For the Six
Months Ended
Customer
 
June 27,
2019
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019
June 28,
2018
Boeing
 
$
1,614.7

$
1,456.4

 
$
3,163.1

$
2,796.8

Airbus
 
320.1

290.6

 
649.9

605.1

Other
 
81.3

89.9

 
170.9

171.1

Total Revenue
 
$
2,016.1

$
1,836.9

 
$
3,983.9

$
3,573.0


The following table disaggregates revenue based upon the location where control of products are transferred to the customer:

12

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


 
 
For the Three
 Months Ended
 
For the Six
Months Ended
Location
 
June 27, 2019
June 28, 2018
 
June 27, 2019
June 28, 2018
United States
 
$
1,686.8

$
1,523.5

 
$
3,315.7

$
2,924.4

International
 
 
 
 
 
 
United Kingdom
 
191.2

193.6

 
399.7

392.1

Other
 
138.1

119.8

 
268.5

256.5

Total International
 
329.3

313.4

 
668.2

648.6

Total Revenue
 
$
2,016.1

$
1,836.9

 
$
3,983.9

$
3,573.0



Remaining Performance Obligations
Unsatisfied, or partially unsatisfied, performance obligations that are expected to be recognized in the future are noted in the table below. The Company expects options to be exercised in addition to the amounts presented below:

 
Remaining in 2019

2020

2021

2022 and After

Unsatisfied performance obligations
$
3,369.7

$
6,420.0

$
5,955.7

$
805.5



8.  Inventory

Inventory consists of raw materials used in the production process, work-in-process, which is direct material, direct labor, overhead and purchases, and capitalized preproduction costs. Raw materials are stated at lower of cost (principally on an actual or average cost basis) or net realizable value. Capitalized pre-production costs include certain contract costs, including applicable overhead, incurred before a product is manufactured on a recurring basis. These costs are typically amortized over a period that is consistent with the satisfaction of the underlying performance obligations to which these relate.

 
June 27,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
Raw materials
$
243.7

 
$
240.4

Work-in-process(1)
685.1

 
727.8

Finished goods
10.1

 
7.1

Product inventory
938.9

 
975.3

Capitalized pre-production
31.8

 
37.3

Total inventory, net
$
970.7

 
$
1,012.6





(1)
Work-in-process inventory includes direct labor, direct material, overhead and purchases on contracts for which revenue is recognized at a point in time as well as sub-assembly parts that have not been issued to production on contracts for which revenue is recognized using the input method. For the periods ended June 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, work-in-process inventory includes $134.8 and $151.6, respectively, of costs incurred in anticipation of specific contracts and no impairments were recorded in the period.

Product inventory, summarized in the table above, is shown net of valuation reserves of $43.5 and $55.2 as of June 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.



13

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


9.  Property, Plant and Equipment, net
 
Property, plant and equipment, net consists of the following: 
 
 
June 27,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
Land
$
15.0

 
$
15.0

Buildings (including improvements)
865.2

 
822.7

Machinery and equipment
1,828.9

 
1,697.0

Tooling
1,042.9

 
1,032.3

Capitalized software
275.1

 
269.2

Construction-in-progress
150.0

 
227.8

Total
4,177.1

 
4,064.0

Less: accumulated depreciation
(2,015.3
)
 
(1,896.4
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
$
2,161.8

 
$
2,167.6



Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. The Company recognized repair and maintenance costs of $34.2 and $34.9 for the three months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018, respectively, and $69.8 and $67.7 for the six months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018, respectively.
 
The Company capitalizes certain costs, such as software coding, installation, and testing, that are incurred to purchase or to create and implement internal-use computer software.  Depreciation expense related to capitalized software was $4.7 and $4.2 for the three months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018, respectively, and $9.0 and $8.6 for the six months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018, respectively.
 
The Company reviews capital and amortizing intangible assets (long-lived assets) for impairment on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  The Company evaluated its long-lived assets at its locations and determined no impairment was necessary for the period ended June 27, 2019.

10. Leases
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at the inception of a signed agreement. Operating leases are included in ROU assets (long-term), short-term operating lease liabilities, and long-term operating lease liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. Finance leases are included in Property, Plant and Equipment, current maturities of long-term debt, and long-term debt.
ROU assets represent the right of the Company to use an underlying asset for the length of the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the estimated present value of lease payments over the lease term.
To determine the present value of lease payments, the Company uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate or the implicit rate, if readily determinable. The estimated incremental borrowing rate is based on information available at the lease commencement date, including any recent debt issuances and publicly available data for instruments with similar characteristics. The ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives.
The Company's lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease and, when it is reasonably certain that an option will be exercised, those options are included in the net present value calculation. Leases with a term of 12 months or less, which are primarily related to automobiles and manufacturing equipment, are not recorded on the balance sheet. The aggregate amount of lease cost for leases with a term of 12 months or less is not material.
The Company has lease agreements that include lease and non-lease components, which are generally accounted for separately. For certain leases (primarily related to IT equipment), the Company does account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. A portfolio approach is applied to effectively account for the ROU assets and liabilities for those specific leases referenced above. The Company does not have any material leases containing variable lease payments or residual value guarantees. The Company also does not have any material subleases.

14

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


The Company currently has operating and finance leases for items such as manufacturing facilities, corporate offices, manufacturing equipment, transportation equipment, and vehicles. The Company's active leases have remaining lease terms that range between less than one year to 18 years, some of which include options to extend the leases for up to 30 years, and some of which include options to terminate the leases within one year.
Comparable information presented in the financial statements for periods prior to January 1, 2019 represent legacy GAAP treatment of leases. For more information on the effective date and transition approach for implementation, see Note 2, Adoption of New Accounting Standards.
For the three months ended June 27, 2019, total net lease cost was $5.1. This was comprised of $2.2 of operating lease costs, $2.4 amortization of assets related to finance leases, and $0.5 interest on finance lease liabilities. For the six months ended June 27, 2019, total net lease cost was $9.5. This was comprised of $4.4 of operating lease costs, $4.2 amortization of assets related to finance leases, and $0.9 interest on finance lease liabilities.

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
 
For the Three Months Ended
For the Six Months Ended
 
June 27, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
 
Operating cash flows from operating leases
$
2.1

$
4.3

Operating cash flows from finance leases
$
0.5

$
0.9

Financing cash flows from finance leases
$
2.0

$
3.8

 
 
 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
 
 
Operating leases
$
0.6

$
0.7

Finance leases
$

$

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases:
 
June 27, 2019
Finance leases:
 
Property and equipment, gross
$
61.1

Accumulated amortization
(14.6
)
Property and equipment, net
$
46.5


The weighted average remaining lease term as of June 27, 2019 for operating and finance leases was 10.6 years and 5.1 years, respectively. The weighted average discount rate as of June 27, 2019 for operating and finance leases was 5.6% and 4.1%, respectively. See Note 15, Debt, for current and non-current finance lease obligations.

As of June 27, 2019, remaining maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:
 
2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024 and thereafter

Total Lease Payments

Less: Imputed Interest
Total Lease Obligations

Operating Leases
$
4.2

$
7.9

$
7.3

$
7.0

$
5.9

$
35.3

$
67.6

$
(17.2
)
$
50.4

Financing Leases
$
5.3

$
10.6

$
10.5

$
9.8

$
8.4

$
6.6

$
51.2

$
(5.1
)
$
46.1


As of June 27, 2019, the Company had additional operating and financing lease commitments that have not yet commenced of approximately $32.5 and $131.4 for manufacturing equipment and facilities which are in various phases of construction or customization for the Company's ultimate use, with lease terms between 3 and 15 years. The Company's involvement in the construction and design process for these assets is generally limited to project management.

15

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


 

11.  Other Assets
 
Other assets are summarized as follows:
 
 
June 27,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
Intangible assets
 

 
 

Patents
$
2.0

 
$
2.0

Favorable leasehold interests
6.3

 
6.2

Total intangible assets
8.3

 
8.2

Less: Accumulated amortization - patents
(1.9
)
 
(1.9
)
    Accumulated amortization - favorable leasehold interest
(5.1
)
 
(4.9
)
Intangible assets, net
1.3

 
1.4

Deferred financing
 

 
 

Deferred financing costs
41.7

 
41.7

Less: Accumulated amortization - deferred financing costs
(36.3
)
 
(35.6
)
Deferred financing costs, net
5.4

 
6.1

Other
 

 
 

Goodwill - Europe
2.3

 
2.4

Supply agreements(1)
12.9

 
14.6

Restricted cash - collateral requirements
16.4

 
20.2

Deferred tax asset - non-current
180.5

 
205.0

Other
34.7

 
38.5

Total
$
253.5

 
$
288.2

 

(1)    Certain payments accounted for as consideration paid by the Company to a customer are being amortized as reductions to net revenues.

12.  Advance Payments
 
Advances on the B787 Program.  Boeing has made advance payments to Spirit under the B787 Special Business Provisions and General Terms Agreement (collectively, the “B787 Supply Agreement”), that are required to be repaid to Boeing by way of offset against the purchase price for future shipset deliveries. Advance repayments were initially scheduled to be spread evenly over the remainder of the first 1,000 B787 shipsets delivered to Boeing. On April 8, 2014, the Company signed a memorandum of agreement with Boeing that suspended advance repayments related to the B787 program for a period of twelve months beginning April 1, 2014. Repayment recommenced on April 1, 2015, and any repayments that otherwise would have become due during such twelve-month period will offset the purchase price for shipsets 1,001 through 1,120. On December 21, 2018, the Company signed the 2018 MOA with Boeing that again suspended the advance repayments beginning with line unit 818. The advance repayments will resume at a lower rate of $450,319 per shipset, in whole dollars, at line number 1135 and continue through line number 1605.

In the event Boeing does not take delivery of a sufficient number of shipsets to repay the full amount of advances prior to the termination of the B787 program or the B787 Supply Agreement, any advances not then repaid will be applied against any outstanding payments then due by Boeing to us, and any remaining balance will be repaid in annual installments of $42.0 due on December 15th of each year until the advance payments have been fully recovered by Boeing. As of June 27, 2019, the amount of advance payments received by us from Boeing under the B787 Supply Agreement and not yet repaid was approximately $231.9.


16

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


13.  Fair Value Measurements
 
The FASB’s authoritative guidance on fair value measurements defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. It also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The guidance discloses three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1
Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 1 assets and liabilities include debt and equity securities and derivative contracts that are traded in an active exchange market.

Level 2                      Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 2 assets and liabilities include debt securities with quoted prices that are traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments and derivative contracts whose value is determined using a pricing model with inputs that are observable in the market or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Observable inputs, such as current and forward interest rates and foreign exchange rates, are used in determining the fair value of the interest rate swaps and foreign currency hedge contracts.
 
Level 3                      Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and are significant to the fair value of assets and liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

The Company’s long-term debt includes a senior unsecured term loan and senior unsecured notes.  The estimated fair value of the Company’s debt obligations is based on the quoted market prices for such obligations or the historical default rate for debt with similar credit ratings. The following table presents the carrying amount and estimated fair value of long-term debt:
 
 
June 27, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Senior unsecured term loan A (including current portion)
$
452.3

 
$
452.6

(2)
$
204.7

 
$
197.8

(2)
Floating Rate Notes
298.8

 
298.9

(1)
298.5

 
292.9

(1)
Senior unsecured notes due 2023
298.1

 
308.1

(1)
297.9

 
297.5

(1)
Senior unsecured notes due 2026
297.7

 
299.3

(1)
297.5

 
274.5

(1)
Senior unsecured notes due 2028
693.7

 
730.1

(1)
693.5

 
663.0

(1)
Total
$
2,040.6

 
$
2,089.0

 
$
1,792.1

 
$
1,725.7

 

 
(1)
Level 1 Fair Value hierarchy
(2)
Level 2 Fair Value hierarchy 

14.  Derivative and Hedging Activities
 
The Company has traditionally entered into interest rate swap agreements to reduce its exposure to the variable rate portion of its long-term debt. The Company also considers counterparty credit risk and its own credit risk in its determination of all estimated fair values.

The Company has historically entered into derivative instruments covered by master netting arrangements whereby, in the event of a default as defined by the 2018 Credit Agreement (as defined below) or termination event, the non-defaulting party has the right to offset any amounts payable against any obligation of the defaulting party under the same counterparty agreement. See Note 15, Debt, for more information.

Interest Rate Swaps

17

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


 
On March 15, 2017, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement, with an effective date of March 31, 2017. The swaps have a notional value of $250.0 and fix the variable portion of the Company’s floating rate debt at 1.815%. The fair value of the interest rate swaps, using Level 2 inputs, was an asset of $0.2 and $2.2 as of June 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. The Company recorded a loss related to swap activity of $0.8 and $1.2 for the three and six months ended June 27, 2019.

Foreign Currency Forward Contract

On May 1, 2018, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA (“Spirit Belgium”) entered into a definitive agreement (as amended, the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain private sellers pursuant to which Spirit Belgium will purchase all of the issued and outstanding equity of S.R.I.F. N.V., the parent company of Asco Industries N.V. (“Asco”) for $604.0 in cash, subject to certain customary closing adjustments, including foreign currency adjustments. A significant portion of the purchase price in the Asco acquisition is payable in Euros and, accordingly, movements in the Euro exchange rate could cause the purchase price to fluctuate, affecting our cash flows.

To minimize the risk of currency exchange rate movements on the Company's cash flows, the Company entered into foreign currency forward contracts; however the Company has not designated these forward contracts as a hedge and has not applied hedge accounting to them. During the second quarter of 2018, to reduce the Euro exchange rate exposure of the purchase of Asco, the Company entered into a foreign currency forward contract in the amount of $580.0; this foreign currency forward contract was net settled in the third quarter of 2018 and a new contract was entered into in the amount of $568.3; this contract was net settled and a third contract was entered into with a settlement date in the first quarter of 2019 in the amount of $547.7. The third contract was net settled at the end of the first quarter of 2019 and a fourth contract was entered into in the amount of $542.1 and settled early in the second quarter of 2019. There is no remaining asset or liability as of June 27, 2019 related to the foreign currency forward contract. The Company recorded a net loss related to foreign currency forward contract activity of $2.1 and $16.7 for the three and six months ended June 27, 2019, respectively.


15.  Debt
 
Total debt shown on the balance sheet is comprised of the following: 
 
June 27, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Current
Noncurrent
 
Current
Noncurrent
Senior unsecured term loan A
$
22.7

$
429.6

 
$
22.7

$
182.0

Floating Rate Notes

298.8

 

298.5

Senior notes due 2023

298.1

 

297.9

Senior notes due 2026

297.7

 

297.5

Senior notes due 2028

693.7

 

693.5

Present value of capital lease obligations
8.9

37.2

 
7.1

35.3

Other
1.7

58.2

 
1.6

59.3

Total
$
33.3

$
2,113.3

 
$
31.4

$
1,864.0





2018 Credit Agreement

On July 12, 2018, the Company entered into a $1,260.0 senior unsecured Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement among Spirit, as borrower, the Company, as parent guarantor, the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other agents named therein (the “2018 Credit Agreement”), consisting of a $800.0 revolving credit facility (the “2018 Revolver”), a $206.0 term loan A facility (the “2018 Term Loan”) and a $250.0 delayed draw term loan facility (the “Delayed Draw Term Loan”).

18

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)



Each of the 2018 Revolver, the 2018 Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Term Loan matures July 12, 2023, and bears interest, at Spirit’s option, at either LIBOR plus 1.375% or a defined “base rate” plus 0.375%, subject to adjustment to between LIBOR plus 1.125% and LIBOR plus 1.875% (or between base rate plus 0.125% and base rate plus 0.875%, as applicable) based on changes to Spirit’s senior unsecured debt rating provided by Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC and/or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. The principal obligations under the 2018 Term Loan are to be repaid in equal quarterly installments of $2.6, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2019, and with the balance due at maturity of the 2018 Term Loan. The principal obligations under the Delayed Draw Term Loan are to be repaid in equal quarterly installments of $3.1, subject to adjustments for any extension of the availability period of the Delayed Draw Term Loan, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 27, 2019, and with the balance due at maturity of the Delayed Draw Term Loan.

In March 2019 the Company drew $250.0 on the Delayed Draw Term Loan and $100.0 on the 2018 Revolver. During the second quarter of 2019, the $100.0 drawn on the 2018 Revolver was repaid, resulting in a remaining unutilized amount of $800.0 as of June 27, 2019.
 
The 2018 Credit Agreement also contains an accordion feature that provides Spirit with the option to increase the 2018 Revolver commitments and/or institute one or more additional term loans by an amount not to exceed $750.0 in the aggregate, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and the participation of the lenders. The 2018 Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including certain financial covenants that are tested on a quarterly basis. Spirit’s obligations under the 2018 Credit Agreement may be accelerated upon an event of default, which includes non-payment of principal or interest, material breach of a representation or warranty, material breach of a covenant, cross-default to material indebtedness, material judgments, ERISA events, change in control, bankruptcy and invalidity of the guarantee of Spirit’s obligations under the 2018 Credit Agreement made by the Company.

As of June 27, 2019, the outstanding balance of the 2018 Term Loan was $453.7 and the carrying value was $452.3.

Senior Notes

Floating Rate, 2023, and 2028 Notes

On May 30, 2018, Spirit entered into an Indenture (the “Indenture”) by and among Spirit, the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (the “Trustee”), as trustee in connection with Spirit’s offering of $300.0 aggregate principal amount of its Senior Floating Rate Notes due 2021 (the “Floating Rate Notes”), $300.0 aggregate principal amount of its 3.950% Senior Notes due 2023 (the “2023 Notes”) and $700.0 aggregate principal amount of its 4.600% Senior Notes due 2028 (the “2028 Notes” and, together with the Floating Rate Notes and the 2023 Notes, the “New Notes”). The Company guaranteed Spirit’s obligations under the New Notes on a senior unsecured basis (the “Guarantees”).

The Floating Rate Notes bear interest at a rate per annum equal to three-month LIBOR, as determined in the case of the initial interest period, on May 25, 2018, and thereafter at the beginning of each quarterly period as described herein, plus 80 basis points and mature on June 15, 2021. Interest on the Floating Rate Notes is payable on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on September 15, 2018. The 2023 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.950% per annum and mature on June 15, 2023. The 2028 Notes bear interest at a rate of 4.600% per annum and mature on June 15, 2028. Interest on the 2023 Notes and 2028 Notes is payable on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on December 15, 2018. The outstanding balance of the Floating Rate Notes, 2023 Notes, and 2028 Notes was $300.0, $300.0, and $700.0 as of June 27, 2019, respectively. The carrying value of the Floating Rate Notes, 2023 Notes, and 2028 Notes was $298.8, $298.1, and $693.7 as of June 27, 2019, respectively.

The Indenture contains covenants that limit Spirit’s, the Company’s and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries’ ability, subject to certain exceptions and qualifications, to create liens without granting equal and ratable liens to the holders of the New Notes and enter into sale and leaseback transactions. These covenants are subject to a number of qualifications and limitations. In addition, the Indenture provides for customary events of default.

2026 Notes

In June 2016, the Company issued $300.0 in aggregate principal amount of 3.850% Senior Notes due June 15, 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) with interest payable, in cash in arrears, on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning December 15, 2016. As of June 27, 2019, the outstanding balance of the 2026 Notes was $300.0 and the carrying value was $297.7. The Company guarantees Spirit's obligations under the 2026 Notes on a senior unsecured basis.


19

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


 
16. Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits
 
 
 
Defined Benefit Plans
 
 
For the Three
 Months Ended
 
For the Six
Months Ended
Components of Net Periodic Pension Expense/(Income)
 
June 27,
2019

June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
Service cost
 
$
0.3

 
$
0.2

 
$
0.6

 
$
0.4

Interest cost
 
10.0

 
8.9

 
20.1

 
18.2

Expected return on plan assets
 
(16.7
)
 
(17.4
)
 
(33.3
)
 
(34.9
)
Amortization of net loss
 
(0.1
)
 

 
0.3

 

Special termination benefits
 
15.2

 

 
15.2

 

Net periodic pension (income) expense
 
$
8.7

 
$
(8.3
)
 
$
2.9

 
$
(16.3
)

 
 
 
Other Benefits
 
 
For the Three
Months Ended
 
For the Six
Months Ended
Components of Other Benefit Expense
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
Service cost
 
$
0.2

 
$
0.2

 
$
0.5

 
$
0.5

Interest cost
 
0.3

 
0.2

 
0.6

 
0.5

Amortization of prior service cost
 
(0.2
)
 
(0.3
)
 
(0.4
)
 
(0.5
)
Amortization of net gain
 
(0.6
)
 
(0.5
)
 
(1.2
)
 
(1.1
)
Net periodic other benefit (income) expense
 
$
(0.3
)
 
$
(0.4
)
 
$
(0.5
)
 
$
(0.6
)



Employer Contributions
 
The Company expects to contribute zero dollars to the U.S. qualified pension plan and a combined total of approximately $6.9 for the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”) and post-retirement medical plans in 2019.  The Company’s projected contributions to the U.K. pension plan for 2019 are $1.8. The entire amount contributed can vary based on exchange rate fluctuations.

17.  Stock Compensation
 
The Company recognized a net total of $7.4 and $6.5 of stock compensation expense, for the three months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018, respectively, and a net total of $15.1 and $13.6 of stock compensation expense, for the six months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018, respectively.

During the six months ended June 27, 2019, 249,333 shares, 55,882 shares, and 71,920 shares of class A common stock (the “Common Stock”) with aggregate grant date fair values of $23.0, $6.8 and $6.5 were granted under the service-based, market-based, and performance based portions of the Company’s LTIAs, respectively. During the six months ended June 27, 2019, 15,798 shares of Common Stock with aggregate grant date fair values of $1.4 were granted to the Board of Directors. Additionally, 376,311 shares of Common Stock with an aggregate grant date fair value of $22.7 that were LTIAs vested during the six months ended June 27, 2019.

18. Income Taxes
    
The process for calculating the Company’s income tax expense involves estimating actual current taxes due plus assessing temporary differences arising from differing treatment for tax and accounting purposes that are recorded as deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets are periodically evaluated to determine their recoverability. The total net deferred tax asset at June 27, 2019, and December 31, 2018, was $179.4 and $204.2, respectively. The difference is primarily due to the creation of deductible temporary differences and utilization of taxable temporary differences within the current year.

20

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)



The Company files income tax returns in all jurisdictions in which it operates. The Company establishes reserves to provide for additional income taxes that may be due upon audit. These reserves are established based on management’s assessment as to the potential exposure attributable to permanent tax adjustments and associated interest. All tax reserves are analyzed quarterly and adjustments made as events occur that warrant modification.

In general, the Company records income tax expense each quarter based on its estimate as to the full year’s effective tax rate. Certain items, however, are given discrete period treatment and the tax effects for such items are therefore reported in the quarter that an event arises. Events or items that may give rise to discrete recognition include excess tax benefits with respect to share-based compensation, finalizing amounts in income tax returns filed, finalizing audit examinations for open tax years and expiration of statutes of limitations, and changes in tax law.

The 20.0% effective tax rate for the six months ended June 27, 2019 differs from the 18.9% effective tax rate for the same period of 2018 primarily due to the impact of state tax credits, offset by the impact of estimated global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) tax, decreased federal R&D credit, and decreased benefit for share based compensation excess tax benefit in 2019. The decrease from the U.S. statutory tax rate is attributable primarily to the generation of state income tax and Federal research credits, share based compensation excess tax benefit, and foreign tax rates lower than the U.S. rate.

The Company will continue to participate in the Internal Revenue Service’s Compliance Assurance Process (“CAP”) program for its 2018 and 2019 tax years. The CAP program’s objective is to resolve issues in a timely, contemporaneous manner and eliminate the need for a lengthy post-filing examination.  There are no open audits in the Company’s foreign jurisdictions.
 
19.  Equity
 
Earnings per Share Calculation
 
Basic net income per share is computed using the weighted-average number of outstanding shares of common stock during the measurement period. Diluted net income per share is computed using the weighted-average number of outstanding shares of common stock and, when dilutive, potential outstanding shares of common stock during the measurement period.

The Company accounts for treasury stock under the cost method and includes treasury stock as a component of stockholders’ equity. As of June 27, 2019, no treasury shares have been reissued or retired.

During the six month period ended June 27, 2019, the Company repurchased 0.8 million shares of its Common Stock for $75.0. As a result, the total authorization amount remaining under the current share repurchase program is approximately $925.0.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
June 27, 2019
 
June 28, 2018
 
Income
 
Shares
 
Per Share
Amount
 
Income
 
Shares
 
Per Share
Amount
Basic EPS
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Income available to common stockholders
$
167.9

 
103.4

 
$
1.62

 
$
145.1

 
110.0

 
$
1.32

Income allocated to participating securities
0.1

 
0.1

 
 

 
0.1

 
0.1

 
 

Net income
$
168.0

 
 

 
 

 
$
145.2

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted potential common shares
 

 
1.0

 
 

 
 

 
0.9

 
 

Diluted EPS
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net income
$
168.0

 
104.5

 
$
1.61

 
$
145.2

 
111.0

 
$
1.31


21

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Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


 
For the Six Months Ended
 
June 27, 2019
 
June 28, 2018
 
Income
 
Shares
 
Per Share
Amount
 
Income
 
Shares
 
Per Share
Amount
Basic EPS
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Income available to common stockholders
$
330.9

 
103.7

 
$
3.19

 
$
270.4

 
111.4

 
$
2.43

Income allocated to participating securities
0.2

 
0.1

 
 

 
0.2

 
0.1

 
 

Net income
$
331.1

 
 

 
 

 
$
270.6

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted potential common shares
 

 
1.0

 
 

 
 

 
1.1

 
 

Diluted EPS
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net income
$
331.1

 
104.8

 
$
3.16

 
$
270.6

 
112.6

 
$
2.40


Included in the outstanding common shares were 1.4 million of issued but unvested shares at June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018, which are excluded from the basic EPS calculation.
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss is summarized by component as follows:
 
 
As of
 
As of
 
June 27, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Pension(1)
$
(128.2
)
 
$
(116.7
)
SERP/Retiree medical(1)
19.7

 
17.2

Foreign currency impact on long term intercompany loan
(17.6
)
 
(17.4
)
Currency translation adjustment
(83.5
)
 
(79.7
)
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
(209.6
)
 
$
(196.6
)

 
(1) June 27, 2019 balances include the reclass of the stranded tax effects related to Pension and SERP/Retiree medical to retained earnings of $12.0 and ($3.7), respectively, as a result of adopting ASU 2018-02. See Note 2, Adoption of New Accounting Standards.
    
20.  Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
 
Litigation
 
From time to time, the Company is subject to, and is presently involved in, litigation, legal proceedings, or other claims arising in the ordinary course of business. While the final outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, considering, among other things, the meritorious legal defenses available, the Company believes that, on a basis of information presently available, none of these items, when finally resolved, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s long-term financial position or liquidity.

From time to time, in the ordinary course of business and similar to others in the industry, the Company receives requests for information from government agencies in connection with their regulatory or investigational authority. Such requests can include subpoenas or demand letters for documents to assist the government in audits or investigations. The Company reviews such requests and notices and takes appropriate action. Additionally, the Company is subject to federal and state requirements for protection of the environment, including those for disposal of hazardous waste and remediation of contaminated sites. As a result, the Company is required to participate in certain government investigations regarding environmental remediation actions.

Customer and Vendor Claims

From time to time the Company receives, or is subject to, customer and vendor claims arising in the ordinary course of business, including, but not limited to, those related to product quality and late delivery. The Company accrues for matters when losses are

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Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


deemed probable and reasonably estimable. In evaluating matters for accrual and disclosure purposes, we take into consideration multiple factors including without limitation our historical experience with matters of a similar nature, the specific facts and circumstances asserted, the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome, and the severity of any potential loss. Any accruals deemed necessary are reevaluated at least quarterly and updated as matters progress over time.

While the final outcome of these types of matters cannot be predicted with certainty, considering, among other things, the factual and legal defenses available, it is the opinion of the Company that, when finally resolved, no current claims will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s long-term financial position or liquidity. However, it is possible that the Company’s results of operations in a period could be materially affected by one or more of these other matters.

Guarantees
 
Outstanding guarantees were $27.6 and $27.3 at June 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.

Restricted Cash - Collateral Requirements

The Company was required to maintain $16.4 and $20.2 of restricted cash as of June 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, related to certain collateral requirements for obligations under its workers’ compensation programs. The restricted cash is included in “Other assets” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
Indemnification
 
The Company has entered into customary indemnification agreements with its non-employee directors, and some of its executive employment agreements include indemnification provisions. Under those agreements, the Company agrees to indemnify each of these individuals against claims arising out of events or occurrences related to that individual’s service as the Company’s agent or the agent of any of its subsidiaries to the fullest extent legally permitted.

The Company has agreed to indemnify parties for specified liabilities incurred, or that may be incurred, in connection with transactions they have entered into with the Company. The Company is unable to assess the potential number of future claims that may be asserted under these indemnities, nor the amounts thereof (if any). As a result, the Company cannot estimate the maximum potential amount of future payments under these indemnities and therefore, no liability has been recorded.

Service and Product Warranties and Extraordinary Rework
 
Provisions for estimated expenses related to service and product warranties and certain extraordinary rework are evaluated on a quarterly basis. These costs are accrued and are recorded to unallocated cost of goods sold. These estimates are established using historical information on the nature, frequency, and average cost of warranty claims, including the experience of industry peers. In the case of new development products or new customers, Spirit considers other factors including the experience of other entities in the same business and management judgment, among others. Service warranty and extraordinary rework is reported in current liabilities and other liabilities on the balance sheet.

The warranty balance presented in the table below includes unresolved warranty claims that are in dispute in regards to their value as well as their contractual liability. The Company estimated the total costs related to some of these claims, however, there is significant uncertainty surrounding the disposition of these disputed claims and as such, the ultimate determination of the provision’s adequacy requires significant management judgment. The amount of the specific provisions recorded against disputed warranty claims was $8.1 and $41.0 as of June 27, 2019, and December 31, 2018, respectively. These specific provisions represent the Company’s best estimate of probable warranty claims. Should the Company incur higher than expected warranty costs and/or discover new or additional information related to these warranty provisions, the Company may incur additional charges that exceed these recorded provisions. The Company utilized available information to make appropriate assessments, however, the Company recognizes that data on actual claims experience is of limited duration and therefore, claims projections are subject to significant judgment. The amount of the reasonably possible disputed warranty claims in excess of the specific warranty provision was $12.1 as of June 27, 2019, and $34.0 as of December 31, 2018.

The following is a roll forward of the service warranty and extraordinary rework balance at June 27, 2019:
 

23

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


Balance, December 31, 2018
$
104.8

Charges to costs and expenses
(10.2
)
Payouts
(2.1
)
Impact of TGI Settlement(1)
(25.0
)
Exchange rate

Balance, June 27, 2019
$
67.5

 

(1) Due to a settlement on outstanding warranty issues in the first quarter of 2019, $25.0 of warranty provision was reclassified to accounts payable and was paid in the second quarter of 2019.


21.  Other Income (Expense), Net
 
Other income (expense), net is summarized as follows:
 
 
For the Three 
Months Ended
 
For the Six 
Months Ended
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
Kansas Development Finance Authority bond
$
0.8

 
$
0.9

 
$
2.0

 
$
2.1

Rental and miscellaneous income

 
0.3

 
0.2

 
(1.3
)
Interest income
3.0

 
1.7

 
6.2

 
2.9

Foreign currency gains (losses) (1)
10.0

 
1.6

 
8.0

 
(1.5
)
Loss on foreign currency contract, net of settlement
(2.4
)
 
(20.9
)
 
(17.8
)
 
(19.2
)
Litigation settlement
13.5

 

 
13.5

 

Loss on sale of accounts receivable
(7.6
)
 
(4.6
)
 
(12.3
)
 
(8.3
)
Pension (expense) income (2)
(8.7
)
 
8.7

 
(2.2
)
 
17.1

Total
$
8.6

 
$
(12.3
)
 
$
(2.4
)
 
$
(8.2
)


(1) Foreign currency gains and losses are due to the impact of movement in foreign currency exchange rates on an intercompany revolver and long-term contractual rights/obligations, as well as trade and intercompany receivables/payables that are denominated in a currency other than the entity’s functional currency.

(2) Pension expense for the three and six months ended June 27, 2019 includes $15.2 of expenses related to a voluntary retirement program offered by the Company in the second quarter.
 
22.  Segment Information
 
The Company operates in three principal segments: Fuselage Systems, Propulsion Systems, and Wing Systems. Revenue from Boeing represents a substantial portion of the Company's revenues in all segments. Wing Systems also includes significant revenues from Airbus. Approximately 96% of the Company's net revenues for the three months ended June 27, 2019, came from the Company's two largest customers, Boeing and Airbus. All other activities fall within the All Other segment, principally made up of sundry sales of miscellaneous services, tooling contracts and sales of natural gas through a tenancy-in-common with other companies that have operations in Wichita, Kansas. The Company's primary profitability measure to review a segment’s operating performance is segment operating income before corporate selling, general and administrative expenses, research and development, and unallocated cost of sales.

Corporate selling, general and administrative expenses include centralized functions such as accounting, treasury, and human resources that are not specifically related to the Company's operating segments and are not allocated in measuring the operating segments’ profitability and performance and net profit margins. Research and development includes research and development efforts that benefit the Company as a whole and are not unique to a specific segment. Unallocated cost of sales includes general costs not directly attributable to segment operations, such as warranty, early retirement and other incentives. All of these items

24

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


are not specifically related to the Company’s operating segments and are not utilized in measuring the operating segments’ profitability and performance.

The Company’s Fuselage Systems segment includes development, production, and marketing of forward, mid and rear fuselage sections and systems, primarily to aircraft OEMs (OEM refers to aircraft original equipment manufacturer), as well as related spares and maintenance, repairs and overhaul (“MRO”) services.  The Fuselage Systems segment manufactures products at the Company's facilities in Wichita, Kansas; Kinston, North Carolina; St. Nazaire, France; and Subang, Malaysia. 

The Company’s Propulsion Systems segment includes development, production and marketing of struts/pylons, nacelles (including thrust reversers), and related engine structural components primarily to aircraft or engine OEMs, as well as related spares and MRO services.  The Propulsion Systems segment manufactures products at the Company's facility in Wichita, Kansas.

The Company’s Wing Systems segment includes development, production and marketing of wings and wing components (including flight control surfaces), and other miscellaneous structural parts primarily to aircraft OEMs, as well as related spares and MRO services. These activities take place at the Company’s facilities in Tulsa and McAlester, Oklahoma; Kinston, North Carolina; Prestwick, Scotland; and Subang, Malaysia.

 The Company’s segments are consistent with the organization and responsibilities of management reporting to the chief operating decision-maker for the purpose of assessing performance. The Company’s definition of segment operating income differs from net profit margin as presented in its primary financial statements and a reconciliation of the segment and consolidated results is provided in the table set forth below.

 While some working capital accounts are maintained on a segment basis, much of the Company’s assets are not managed or maintained on a segment basis. Property, plant and equipment, including tooling, is used in the design and production of products for each of the segments and, therefore, is not allocated to any individual segment. In addition, cash, prepaid expenses, other assets and deferred taxes are managed and maintained on a consolidated basis and generally do not pertain to any particular segment. Raw materials and certain component parts are used in aerostructure production across all segments. Work-in-process inventory is identifiable by segment, but is managed and evaluated at the program level. As there is no segmentation of the Company’s productive assets, depreciation expense (included in fixed manufacturing costs and selling, general and administrative expenses) and capital expenditures, no allocation of these amounts has been made solely for purposes of segment disclosure requirements.

The following table shows segment revenues and operating income for the three and six months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018:

25

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
Segment Revenues
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Fuselage Systems
$
1,096.8

 
$
1,029.7

 
$
2,166.4

 
$
1,992.4

Propulsion Systems
518.9

 
422.7

 
1,004.6

 
817.2

Wing Systems
398.5

 
383.0

 
806.4

 
760.0

All Other
1.9

 
1.5

 
6.5

 
3.4

 
$
2,016.1

 
$
1,836.9

 
$
3,983.9

 
$
3,573.0

Segment Operating Income (Loss)
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Fuselage Systems
$
135.8

 
$
163.2

 
$
274.7

 
$
282.9

Propulsion Systems
97.7

 
74.8

 
193.2

 
127.7

Wing Systems
57.4

 
56.7

 
123.2

 
107.5

All Other

 

 
1.2

 
(1.0
)
 
290.9

 
294.7

 
592.3

 
517.1

SG&A
(56.4
)
 
(61.0
)
 
(120.0
)
 
(117.2
)
Research and development
(10.5
)
 
(11.1
)
 
(23.4
)
 
(20.5
)
Unallocated cost of sales
2.0

 
(5.0
)
 
10.1

 
(2.3
)
Total operating income
$
226.0

 
$
217.6

 
$
459.0

 
$
377.1

 




23.  Asco Acquisition

On May 1, 2018, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary Spirit Belgium entered into the Purchase Agreement, as amended (the "Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which Spirit Belgium will purchase all of the issued and outstanding equity of Asco, a leading supplier of high lift wing structures, mechanical assemblies and major functional components to major OEMs and Tier I suppliers in the global commercial aerospace and military markets, for $604.0 in cash (a significant portion of which is payable in Euros), subject to certain customary closing adjustments, including foreign currency adjustments. The definitive agreement is subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals.

On July 14, 2019, the Company entered into an agreement to amend and restate the Purchase Agreement (the “Amendment”). The Amendment was primarily entered into as a result of a large-scale ransomware attack that disabled Asco's IT systems and forced a substantial portion of Asco's production to be suspended. The Amendment extends the long-stop date (the date upon which the Purchase Agreement will automatically terminate in the event that conditions to the acquisition of Asco set forth in the Purchase Agreement are not satisfied or waived) from July 15, 2019 to October 29, 2019.

Acquisition-related expenses were $5.3 for the six months ended June 27, 2019 and are included in selling, general and administrative costs on the condensed and consolidated statements of operations.

24.  Condensed Consolidating Financial Information
 
The Floating Rate Notes, 2023 Notes, 2026 Notes, and 2028 Notes (collectively, the "Notes") are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Holdings. No subsidiaries are guarantors to any of the Notes.

The following condensed consolidating financial information, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements for presentation of Rule 3-10(d) of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act, presents the condensed consolidating financial information separately for:

(i)
Holdings, as the parent guarantor of the Notes, as further detailed in Note 15, Debt;

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Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


(ii)
Spirit, as issuer of the Notes;
(iii)
The Company’s subsidiaries (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”), on a combined basis;
(iv)
Consolidating entries and eliminations representing adjustments to (a) eliminate intercompany transactions between or among Holdings and the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, (b) eliminate the investments in the Company’s subsidiaries, and (c) record consolidating entries; and
(v)
Holdings and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
For the Three Months Ended June 27, 2019

 
Holdings
 
Spirit
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Total
Revenue
$

 
$
1,833.9

 
$
374.2

 
$
(192.0
)
 
$
2,016.1

Operating costs and expenses
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

Cost of sales

 
1,580.6

 
334.6

 
(192.0
)
 
1,723.2

Selling, general and administrative
4.7

 
46.6

 
5.1

 

 
56.4

Research and development

 
8.9

 
1.6

 

 
10.5

Total operating costs and expenses
4.7

 
1,636.1

 
341.3

 
(192.0
)
 
1,790.1

Operating (loss) income
(4.7
)
 
197.8

 
32.9

 

 
226.0

Interest expense and financing fee amortization

 
(23.6
)
 
(1.0
)
 
0.9

 
(23.7
)
Other income (expense), net

 
6.8

 
2.7

 
(0.9
)
 
8.6

(Loss) income before income taxes and equity in net income of affiliate and subsidiaries
(4.7
)
 
181.0

 
34.6

 

 
210.9

Income tax benefit (provision)
1.0

 
(38.5
)
 
(5.4
)
 

 
(42.9
)
(Loss) income before equity in net income of affiliate and subsidiaries
(3.7
)
 
142.5

 
29.2

 

 
168.0

Equity in net income of affiliate

 

 

 

 

Equity in net income of subsidiaries
171.7

 
29.2

 

 
(200.9
)
 

Net income
168.0

 
171.7

 
29.2

 
(200.9
)
 
168.0

Other comprehensive (loss) income
(14.7
)
 
(14.7
)
 
(14.4
)
 
29.1

 
(14.7
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
153.3

 
$
157.0

 
$
14.8

 
$
(171.8
)
 
$
153.3




27

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
For the Three Months Ended June 28, 2018
 
 
Holdings
 
Spirit
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Total
Revenue
$

 
$
1,654.2

 
$
342.3

 
$
(159.6
)
 
$
1,836.9

Operating costs and expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales

 
1,400.3

 
306.5

 
(159.6
)
 
1,547.2

Selling, general and administrative
3.3

 
53.6

 
4.1

 

 
61.0

Research and development

 
10.0

 
1.1

 

 
11.1

Total operating costs and expenses
3.3

 
1,463.9

 
311.7

 
(159.6
)
 
1,619.3

Operating (loss) income
(3.3
)
 
190.3

 
30.6

 

 
217.6

Interest expense and financing fee amortization

 
(24.6
)
 
(1.6
)
 
1.4

 
(24.8
)
Other income (expense), net

 
(12.9
)
 
2.0

 
(1.4
)
 
(12.3
)
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity in net income of affiliate and subsidiaries
(3.3
)
 
152.8

 
31.0

 

 
180.5

Income tax benefit (provision)
0.7

 
(31.2
)
 
(4.8
)
 

 
(35.3
)
(Loss) income before equity in net income of affiliate and subsidiaries
(2.6
)
 
121.6

 
26.2

 

 
145.2

Equity in net income of affiliate

 

 

 

 

Equity in net income of subsidiaries
147.8

 
26.2

 

 
(174.0
)
 

Net income
145.2

 
147.8

 
26.2

 
(174.0
)
 
145.2

Other comprehensive (loss) income
(30.5
)
 
(30.5
)
 
(29.9
)
 
60.4

 
(30.5
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
114.7

 
$
117.3

 
$
(3.7
)
 
$
(113.6
)
 
$
114.7



28

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


 Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
For the Six Months Ended June 27, 2019
 
 
Holdings
 
Spirit
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Total
Revenue
$

 
$
3,599.1

 
$
747.4

 
$
(362.6
)
 
$
3,983.9

Operating costs and expenses
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

Cost of sales

 
3,080.9

 
663.2

 
(362.6
)
 
3,381.5

Selling, general and administrative
7.0

 
103.1

 
9.9

 

 
120.0

Research and development

 
20.3

 
3.1

 

 
23.4

Total operating costs and expenses
7.0

 
3,204.3

 
676.2

 
(362.6
)
 
3,524.9

Operating (loss) income
(7.0
)
 
394.8

 
71.2

 

 
459.0

Interest expense and financing fee amortization

 
(42.4
)
 
(2.0
)
 
1.9

 
(42.5
)
Other income (expense), net

 
(1.6
)
 
1.1

 
(1.9
)
 
(2.4
)
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity in net income of affiliate and subsidiaries
(7.0
)
 
350.8

 
70.3

 

 
414.1

Income tax benefit (provision)
1.5

 
(73.2
)
 
(11.3
)
 

 
(83.0
)
(Loss) income before equity in net income of affiliate and subsidiaries
(5.5
)
 
277.6

 
59.0

 

 
331.1

Equity in net income of affiliate

 

 

 

 

Equity in net income of subsidiaries
336.6

 
59.0

 

 
(395.6
)
 

Net income
331.1

 
336.6

 
59.0

 
(395.6
)
 
331.1

Other comprehensive (loss) income
(4.7
)
 
(4.7
)
 
(4.0
)
 
8.7

 
(4.7
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
326.4

 
$
331.9

 
$
55.0

 
$
(386.9
)
 
$
326.4


29

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
For the Six Months Ended June 28, 2018
 
 
Holdings
 
Spirit
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Total
Revenue
$

 
$
3,195.2

 
$
712.0

 
$
(334.2
)
 
$
3,573.0

Operating costs and expenses
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

Cost of sales

 
2,751.9

 
640.5

 
(334.2
)
 
3,058.2

Selling, general and administrative
5.7

 
101.7

 
9.8

 

 
117.2

Research and development

 
18.6

 
1.9

 

 
20.5

Total operating costs and expenses
5.7

 
2,872.2

 
652.2

 
(334.2
)
 
3,195.9

Operating (loss) income
(5.7
)
 
323.0

 
59.8

 

 
377.1

Interest expense and financing fee amortization

 
(35.9
)
 
(2.8
)
 
2.6

 
(36.1
)
Other income (expense), net

 
(3.0
)
 
(2.6
)
 
(2.6
)
 
(8.2
)
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity in net income of affiliate and subsidiaries
(5.7
)
 
284.1

 
54.4

 

 
332.8

Income tax benefit (provision)
1.1

 
(54.9
)
 
(9.0
)
 

 
(62.8
)
(Loss) income before equity in net income of affiliate and subsidiaries
(4.6
)
 
229.2

 
45.4

 

 
270.0

Equity in net income of affiliate
0.6

 

 
0.6

 
(0.6
)
 
0.6

Equity in net income of subsidiaries
274.6

 
45.4

 

 
(320.0
)
 

Net income
270.6

 
274.6

 
46.0

 
(320.6
)
 
270.6

Other comprehensive (loss) income
(15.9
)
 
(15.9
)
 
(14.8
)
 
30.7

 
(15.9
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
254.7

 
$
258.7

 
$
31.2

 
$
(289.9
)
 
$
254.7








 




















30

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
June 27, 2019
 
 
Holdings
 
Spirit
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$
1,117.6

 
$
183.8

 
$

 
$
1,301.4

Restricted cash

 
0.3

 

 

 
0.3

Accounts receivable, net


 
636.3

 
302.1

 
(342.9
)
 
595.5

Contract assets, short-term

 
568.5

 
45.4

 

 
613.9

Inventory, net

 
680.7

 
290.0

 

 
970.7

Other current assets

 
59.4

 
2.7

 

 
62.1

Total current assets

 
3,062.8

 
824.0

 
(342.9
)
 
3,543.9

Property, plant and equipment, net

 
1,678.8

 
483.0

 

 
2,161.8

Right of use assets

 
43.4

 
7.0

 

 
50.4

Contract assets, long-term

 
10.3

 
0.4

 

 
10.7

Pension assets, net

 
304.6

 
20.2

 

 
324.8

Investment in subsidiary
1,468.7

 
753.3

 

 
(2,222.0
)
 

Other assets

 
320.6

 
126.7

 
(193.8
)
 
253.5

Total assets
$
1,468.7

 
$
6,173.8

 
$
1,461.3

 
$
(2,758.7
)
 
$
6,345.1

Liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Accounts payable
$

 
$
1,040.6

 
$
420.0

 
$
(344.2
)
 
$
1,116.4

Accrued expenses

 
277.7

 
37.1

 
1.3

 
316.1

Profit sharing

 
34.9

 
3.0

 

 
37.9

Current portion of long-term debt

 
32.4

 
0.9

 

 
33.3

Operating lease liabilities, short-term

 
5.0

 
0.6

 

 
5.6

Advance payments, short-term

 
19.8

 

 

 
19.8

Contract liabilities, short-term

 
160.7

 

 

 
160.7

Forward loss provision, long-term

 
21.9

 

 

 
21.9

Deferred revenue and other deferred credits, short-term

 
19.5

 
0.5

 

 
20.0

Deferred grant income liability - current

 

 
7.7

 

 
7.7

Other current liabilities

 
50.1

 
20.6

 

 
70.7

Total current liabilities

 
1,662.6

 
490.4

 
(342.9
)
 
1,810.1

Long-term debt

 
2,106.4

 
100.1

 
(93.2
)
 
2,113.3

Operating lease liabilities, long-term

 
38.4

 
6.4

 

 
44.8

Advance payments, long-term

 
212.1

 

 

 
212.1

Pension/OPEB obligation

 
33.2

 

 

 
33.2

Contract liabilities, long-term

 
361.4

 

 

 
361.4

Forward loss provision, long-term

 
135.8

 

 

 
135.8

Deferred grant income liability - non-current

 
9.5

 
19.4

 

 
28.9

Deferred revenue and other deferred credits

 
36.8

 
2.2

 

 
39.0

Other liabilities

 
189.0

 
9.4

 
(100.6
)
 
97.8

Total equity
1,468.7

 
1,388.6

 
833.4

 
(2,222.0
)
 
1,468.7

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
1,468.7

 
$
6,173.8

 
$
1,461.3

 
$
(2,758.7
)
 
$
6,345.1


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Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
December 31, 2018

 
Holdings
 
Spirit
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Total
Assets
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$
705.0

 
$
68.6

 
$

 
$
773.6

Restricted cash

 
0.3

 

 

 
0.3

Accounts receivable, net

 
593.0

 
310.2

 
(358.1
)
 
545.1

Inventory, net

 
696.0

 
316.6

 

 
1,012.6

Contract assets, short-term

 
420.8

 
48.6

 

 
469.4

Other current assets

 
45.3

 
3.0

 

 
48.3

Total current assets

 
2,460.4

 
747.0

 
(358.1
)
 
2,849.3

Property, plant and equipment, net

 
1,670.8

 
496.8

 

 
2,167.6

Contract assets, long-term

 
54.1

 

 

 
54.1

Pension assets, net

 
307.0

 
19.7

 

 
326.7

Investment in subsidiary
1,238.0

 
699.0

 

 
(1,937.0
)
 

Other assets

 
357.1

 
127.5

 
(196.4
)
 
288.2

Total assets
$
1,238.0

 
$
5,548.4

 
$
1,391.0

 
$
(2,491.5
)
 
$
5,685.9

Liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Accounts payable
$

 
$
855.2

 
$
405.6

 
$
(358.2
)
 
$
902.6

Accrued expenses

 
276.7

 
36.3

 
0.1

 
313.1

Profit sharing

 
62.6

 
5.7

 

 
68.3

Current portion of long-term debt

 
30.5

 
0.9

 

 
31.4

Advance payments, short-term

 
2.2

 

 

 
2.2

Contract liabilities, short-term

 
157.3

 
0.6

 

 
157.9

Forward loss provision, long-term

 
12.4

 

 

 
12.4

Deferred revenue and other deferred credits, short-term

 
19.5

 
0.5

 

 
20.0

Deferred grant income liability - current

 

 
16.0

 

 
16.0

Other current liabilities

 
52.4

 
5.8

 

 
58.2

Total current liabilities

 
1,468.8

 
471.4

 
(358.1
)
 
1,582.1

Long-term debt


 
1,856.6

 
103.2

 
(95.8
)
 
1,864.0

Advance payments, long-term

 
231.9

 

 

 
231.9

Pension/OPEB obligation

 
34.6

 

 

 
34.6

Contract liabilities, long-term

 
369.8

 

 

 
369.8

Forward loss provision, long-term

 
170.6

 

 

 
170.6

Deferred grant income liability - non-current

 
5.9

 
22.1

 

 
28.0

Deferred revenue and other deferred credits

 
28.8

 
2.4

 

 
31.2

Other liabilities

 
223.3

 
12.9

 
(100.6
)
 
135.6

Total equity
1,238.0

 
1,158.1

 
779.0

 
(1,937.0
)
 
1,238.1

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
1,238.0

 
$
5,548.4

 
$
1,391.0

 
$
(2,491.5
)
 
$
5,685.9


 

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Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended June 27, 2019
 
 
Holdings
 
Spirit
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Total
Operating activities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net cash provided by operating activities
$

 
$
279.1

 
$
192.6

 
$

 
$
471.7

Investing activities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

 
(63.1
)
 
(14.8
)
 

 
(77.9
)
Other

 
0.1

 

 

 
0.1

Net cash used in investing activities

 
(63.0
)
 
(14.8
)
 

 
(77.8
)
Financing activities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Proceeds from issuance of debt

 
250.0

 

 

 
250.0

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

 
100.0

 

 

 
100.0

Principal payments of debt

 
(4.5
)
 
(0.4
)
 

 
(4.9
)
Payments on term loan

 
(2.6
)
 
 
 
 
 
(2.6
)
Payments on revolving credit facility

 
(100.0
)
 
 
 
 
 
(100.0
)
Proceeds (payments) from intercompany debt

 
60.4

 
(60.4
)
 

 

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of awards

 
(11.8
)
 

 

 
(11.8
)
Proceeds (payments) from subsidiary for purchase of treasury stock
75.0

 
(75.0
)
 

 

 

Purchase of treasury stock
(75.0
)
 

 

 

 
(75.0
)
Proceeds (payments) from subsidiary for dividends paid
25.4

 
(25.2
)
 
(0.2
)
 

 

Dividends Paid
(25.4
)
 

 

 

 
(25.4
)
Proceeds from issuance of ESPP stock

 
1.3

 
 
 
 
 
1.3

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 
192.6

 
(61.0
)
 

 
131.6

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 
(1.5
)
 

 
(1.5
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents for the period

 
408.7

 
115.3

 

 
524.0

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

 
725.5

 
68.6

 

 
794.1

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period
$

 
$
1,134.2

 
$
183.9

 
$

 
$
1,318.1




 

33

Table of Contents
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
($, €, and RM in millions other than per share amounts)


Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended June 28, 2018

 
Holdings
 
Spirit
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Total
Operating activities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 
320.1

 
77.1

 

 
397.2

Investing activities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

 
(89.4
)
 
(20.0
)
 

 
(109.4
)
Other

 
(0.3
)
 
0.6

 

 
0.3

Net cash used in investing activities

 
(89.7
)
 
(19.4
)
 

 
(109.1
)
Financing activities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Proceeds from issuance of bonds

 
1,300.0

 

 

 
1,300.0

Principal payments of debt

 
(2.7
)
 
(0.6
)
 

 
(3.3
)
Payments on term loan

 
(256.2
)
 

 

 
(256.2
)
Payments on bonds

 
(202.6
)
 

 

 
(202.6
)
Proceeds (payments) from intercompany debt

 
57.2

 
(57.2
)
 

 

Debt issuance and financing costs

 
(16.9
)
 

 

 
(16.9
)
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of awards

 
(15.4
)
 

 

 
(15.4
)
Proceeds (payments) from subsidiary for purchase of treasury stock
805.8

 
(805.8
)
 

 

 

Purchase of treasury stock
(805.8
)
 

 

 

 
(805.8
)
Proceeds (payments) from subsidiary for dividends paid
22.8

 
(22.8
)
 

 

 

Dividends Paid
(22.8
)
 

 

 

 
(22.8
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 
34.8

 
(57.8
)
 

 
(23.0
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 
0.2

 

 
0.2

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents for the period

 
265.2

 
0.1

 

 
265.3

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

 
387.3

 
58.2

 

 
445.5

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

 
652.5

 
58.3

 

 
710.8




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Table of Contents

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("Quarterly Report"). The following section may include “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations or forecasts of future events. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “objective,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would,” and other similar words, or phrases, or the negative thereof, unless the context requires otherwise. These statements reflect management’s current views with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties, both known and unknown, including, but not limited to, those described in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2019. Our actual results may vary materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.

Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such forward-looking statements and that should be considered in evaluating our outlook include, but are not limited to, the following: 1) our ability to continue to grow our business and execute our growth strategy, including the timing, execution, and profitability of new and maturing programs; 2) our ability to perform our obligations under our new and maturing commercial, business aircraft, and military development programs, and the related recurring production, including our ability to meet contractually required production rate increases; 3) our ability to accurately estimate and manage performance, cost, and revenue under our contracts, including our ability to achieve certain cost reductions with respect to the B787 program and other programs; 4) margin pressures and the potential for additional forward losses on new and maturing programs; 5) our ability and our suppliers’ ability to accommodate, and the cost of accommodating, announced increases in the build rates of certain aircraft and expanding model mixes; 6) the effect on aircraft demand and build rates of changing customer preferences for business aircraft, including the effect of global economic conditions on the business aircraft market and expanding conflicts or political unrest; 7) customer cancellations or deferrals as a result of global economic uncertainty or otherwise; 8) the effect of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which we operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; 9) the success and timely execution of key milestones such as the receipt of necessary regulatory approvals, including our ability to obtain in a timely fashion any required regulatory or other third party approvals for the consummation of our announced acquisition of Asco, and customer adherence to their announced schedules; 10) our ability to successfully negotiate, or re-negotiate, future pricing under our supply agreements with Boeing and our other customers; 11) our ability to enter into profitable supply arrangements with additional customers; 12) the ability of all parties to satisfy their performance requirements, including our ability to timely deliver quality products, under existing supply contracts with our two major customers, Boeing and Airbus, and other customers, and the risk of non-payment by such customers; 13) any adverse impact on Boeing’s and Airbus’ production of aircraft resulting from cancellations, deferrals, or reduced orders by their customers or from labor disputes, domestic or international hostilities, acts of terrorism, or government action such as mandatory aircraft fleet grounding; 14) any adverse impact on the demand for air travel or our operations from the outbreak of diseases or epidemic or pandemic outbreaks; 15) our ability to avoid or recover from cyber-based or other security attacks, information technology failures, or other disruptions; 16) returns on pension plan assets and the impact of future discount rate changes on pension obligations; 17) our ability to borrow additional funds or refinance debt; 18) competition from or in-sourcing by commercial aerospace original equipment manufacturers and competition from other aerostructures suppliers; 19) the effect of governmental laws, such as U.S. export control laws and U.S. and foreign anti-bribery laws such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the United Kingdom Bribery Act, and environmental laws and agency regulations, both in the U.S. and abroad; 20) the effect of changes in tax law, such as the effect of The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that was enacted on December 22, 2017, and changes to the interpretations of or guidance related thereto, and the Company’s ability to accurately calculate and estimate the effect of such changes; 21) any reduction in our credit ratings; 22) our dependence on our suppliers, as well as the cost and availability of raw materials and purchased components; 23) our ability to recruit and retain a critical mass of highly skilled employees and our relationships with the unions representing many of our employees, including our ability to avoid labor disputes and work stoppages with respect to our union employees; 24) spending by the U.S. and other governments on defense; 25) the possibility that our cash flows and our credit facility may not be adequate for our additional capital needs or for payment of interest on, and principal of, our indebtedness; 26) our exposure under our revolving credit facility to higher interest payments should interest rates increase substantially; 27) the effectiveness of any interest rate hedging programs; 28) the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting; 29) the outcome or impact of ongoing or future litigation, claims, and regulatory actions; 30) our exposure to potential product liability and warranty claims; 31) our ability to effectively assess, manage and integrate acquisitions that we pursue, including our ability to successfully integrate the Asco business and generate synergies and other cost savings; 32) the consummation of our announced acquisition of Asco while

35

Table of Contents

avoiding any unexpected costs, charges, expenses, and adverse changes to business relationships and other business disruptions for ourselves and Asco as a result of the acquisition; 33) our ability to continue selling certain receivables through our supplier financing programs; 34) the risks of doing business internationally, including fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, impositions of tariffs or embargoes, trade restrictions, compliance with foreign laws, and domestic and foreign government policies; 35) prolonged periods of inflation where we do not have adequate inflation protection in our customer contracts, among other things; and 36) the timing and conditions surrounding the return to service of the 737 MAX fleet and related impacts on our production rate.

These factors are not exhaustive and it is not possible for us to predict all factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in our forward-looking statements. These factors speak only as of the date hereof, and new factors may emerge or changes to the foregoing factors may occur that could impact our business. As with any projection or forecast, these statements are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Except to the extent required by law, we undertake no obligation to, and expressly disclaim any obligation to, publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. You should review carefully the section captioned “Risk Factors” in the Company’s 2018 Form 10-K and the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2019 for a more complete discussion of these and other factors that may affect our business.


Management’s Focus
 
Our 2019 focus continues to revolve around our operational execution, with a focus on safety and quality while working to meet our customers' requirements for production rate changes. We will also be working throughout the year to complete our acquisition of Asco and gain efficiencies through this integration. In addition, we will continue to pursue organic and inorganic options for growth as the global market continues to evolve.

Recent Events

On July 3, 2019, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement, with an effective date of March 31, 2020. The swap has a notional value of $300.0 million and fixes the variable portion of a piece of the Company's floating rate at 1.587%. On July 8, 2019, the Company entered into an additional interest rate swap agreement, with an effective date of September 15, 2019. This swap has a notional value of $150.0 million and fixes the variable rate of the Company's Floating Rate Notes at 1.859%.

B737 Program

Throughout 2018 and in to the first quarter of 2019, the B737 program increased in production rate to meet increased demand. As we worked to meet these increasing rates we experienced production challenges, including supplier disruption, model mix changes, and other challenges that resulted in additional production costs recognized throughout 2018. A recovery plan was implemented in the first half of 2018 and we were able to recover to schedule during the fourth quarter of 2018.

At the outset of 2019, we expected to increase production of B737 aircraft to a production rate of 57 aircraft per month in 2019. In March 2019, the B737 MAX fleet was grounded in the U.S. and internationally following the 2018 and 2019 accidents involving two B737 MAX aircraft. On April 5, 2019, Boeing announced that it would make a temporary adjustment in the production rate of the B737 MAX aircraft from 52 to 42 aircraft per month. Subsequent to Boeing’s announcement, and pursuant to a Memorandum of Agreement executed with Boeing (the “MOA”), we announced that Spirit would maintain a B737 delivery rate of 52 shipsets per month in an effort to minimize supply chain disruptions. The MOA established that all B737 shipsets produced in excess of Boeing’s production rate (collectively, the “incremental shipsets”) will be deemed to be delivered to Boeing “FOB” at Spirit’s facilities, which will trigger Boeing’s payment obligations for the incremental shipsets.

To improve quality and cost efficiencies, we slowed down production temporarily in June 2019, and, as a result, we delivered fewer shipsets per month during the month of June. We expect that the annualized average monthly shipset deliveries over the course of the year to be at rate 52 subject to any reductions that Boeing may decide to implement.

We continue to work very closely with Boeing and our supply base to minimize the disruption to our operations as a result of the grounding of the B737 MAX fleet as much as possible. The change from the planned rate of 57 aircraft per month to 52 aircraft per month created significant disruption in a complex production system and resulted in increased costs and impacted program margins. We have implemented many cost-reduction efforts during the second quarter of 2019 in an effort to mitigate the impact from the B737 MAX grounding, including reducing overtime and the use of contractors, offering an early retirement program, and reducing other operating expenses.

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For so long as the grounding of the B737 MAX fleet continues, there may be further reductions in the production rate, including a temporary shutdown in production. To the extent that the grounding of the B737 MAX fleet continues for an extended period of time and Spirit is required to further reduce its production rate on the B737 MAX aircraft, Spirit’s business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely impacted.


Results of Operations
 
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain of our operating data:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019

June 28,
2018
 
($ in millions)
 
($ in millions)
Revenue
$
2,016.1

 
$
1,836.9

 
$
3,983.9

 
$
3,573.0

Cost of sales
1,723.2

 
1,547.2

 
3,381.5

 
3,058.2

Gross profit
292.9

 
289.7

 
602.4

 
514.8

Selling, general and administrative
56.4

 
61.0

 
120.0

 
117.2

Research and development
10.5

 
11.1

 
23.4

 
20.5

Operating income
226.0

 
217.6

 
459.0

 
377.1

Interest expense and financing fee amortization
(23.7
)
 
(24.8
)
 
(42.5
)
 
(36.1
)
Other (expense) income, net
8.6

 
(12.3
)
 
(2.4
)
 
(8.2
)
Income before income taxes and equity in net income of affiliate
210.9

 
180.5

 
414.1

 
332.8

Income tax provision
(42.9
)
 
(35.3
)
 
(83.0
)
 
(62.8
)
Income before equity in net income of affiliate
168.0

 
145.2

 
331.1

 
270.0

Equity in net income of affiliate

 

 

 
0.6

Net income
$
168.0

 
$
145.2

 
$
331.1

 
$
270.6

 
Comparative shipset deliveries by model are as follows: 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
Model
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019

June 28,
2018
B737
 
147

 
169

 
299
 
297

B747
 
2

 
2

 
3
 
3

B767
 
8

 
7

 
16
 
15

B777
 
16

 
12

 
29
 
21

B787
 
42

 
38

 
84
 
75

Total Boeing
 
215

 
228

 
431
 
411

A220 (1)
 
10

 

 
18
 

A320 Family
 
172

 
162

 
350
 
323

A330
 
9

 
17

 
18
 
33

A350
 
30

 
24

 
58
 
52

A380
 

 
1

 
1
 
3

Total Airbus
 
221

 
204

 
445
 
411

Business and Regional Jets (1)
 
13

 
22

 
26
 
42

Total
 
449

 
454

 
902
 
864

 


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(1) Airbus acquired the majority ownership in the C-Series program (subsequently renamed as the A220 program) in July 2018; all C-Series deliveries prior to the third quarter 2018 are included in the Business and Regional Jets and all A220 deliveries subsequent to the acquisition are included in A220.

For purposes of measuring production or shipset deliveries for Boeing aircraft in a given period, the term “shipset” refers to sets of structural fuselage components produced or delivered for one aircraft in such period. For purposes of measuring production or shipset deliveries for Airbus and Business/Regional Jet aircraft in a given period, the term “shipset” refers to all structural aircraft components produced or delivered for one aircraft in such period. For the purposes of measuring wing shipset deliveries, the term “shipset” refers to all wing components produced or delivered for one aircraft in such period. Other components that are part of the same aircraft shipsets could be produced or shipped in earlier or later accounting periods than the components used to measure production or shipset deliveries, which may result in slight variations in production or delivery quantities of the various shipset components in any given period.
 
Net revenues by prime customer are as follows: 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
Prime Customer
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
 
($ in millions)
 
($ in millions)
Boeing
 
$
1,614.7

 
$
1,456.4

 
$
3,163.1

 
$
2,796.8

Airbus
 
320.1

 
290.6

 
649.9

 
605.1

Other
 
81.3

 
89.9

 
170.9

 
171.1

Total net revenues
 
$
2,016.1

 
$
1,836.9

 
$
3,983.9

 
$
3,573.0


Changes in Estimates

During the second quarter of 2019, we recognized total changes in estimates of $(10.9) million, which included favorable changes in estimates on forward loss programs of $2.3 million, and unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments related to periods prior to the second quarter of 2019 of $13.2 million. During the same period in the prior year, we recognized total changes in estimates of $24.9 million, which included favorable changes in estimates on net forward loss programs of $17.4 million, and favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments related to periods prior to the second quarter of 2018 of $7.5 million.

Three Months Ended June 27, 2019 as Compared to Three Months Ended June 28, 2018
 
Revenue.  Revenues for the three months ended June 27, 2019 were $2,016.1 million, an increase of $179.2 million, or 9.8%, compared to net revenues of $1,836.9 million for the same period in the prior year. Higher revenues were recorded for all segments during the second quarter of 2019 compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher production activity on the B777, A350 XWB, and B787 programs, favorable model mix on the B737, and increased revenue recognized on the B787 due to contractual terms agreements, partially offset by decreased revenue from certain non-recurring Boeing programs. Approximately 96% of Spirit’s net revenues for the second quarter of 2019 came from our two largest customers, Boeing and Airbus.

Total production deliveries to Boeing decreased to 215 shipsets during the second quarter of 2019, compared to 228 shipsets delivered in the same period of the prior year, primarily driven by decreased production on the B737, partially offset by increased production on the B787 and B777 programs. Total production deliveries to Airbus increased to 221 shipsets during the second quarter of 2019, compared to 204 shipsets delivered in the same period of the prior year, primarily driven by higher production of the A320 and A350 XWB programs and the transfer of the A220 program to total Airbus deliveries starting in the third quarter of 2018, partially offset by decreased A330 deliveries. Total production deliveries of business/regional jet wing and wing components decreased to 13 shipsets during the second quarter of 2019, compared to 22 shipsets delivered in the same period of the prior year, due to the transfer of the A220 program to total Airbus deliveries starting in the third quarter of 2018. In total, production deliveries decreased slightly to 449 shipsets during the second quarter of 2019, compared to 454 shipsets delivered in the same period of the prior year.
 
Gross Profit.  Gross profit was $292.9 million for the three months ended June 27, 2019, compared to $289.7 million for the same period in the prior year. This increase was driven by increased margins recognized on the B737 and B777 programs and favorable model mix on the B737, partially offset by the absence of a favorable change in estimate on the B787 program recorded

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in the second quarter of 2018. In the second quarter of 2019, we recognized $13.2 million of unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments related to periods prior to the second quarter of 2019, and $2.3 million of favorable changes in estimates on forward loss programs. In the same period of 2018, we recorded $7.5 million of favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments related to periods prior to the second quarter of 2018, and $17.4 million of favorable changes in estimates on loss programs.
 
SG&A and Research and Development.  SG&A expense was $4.6 million lower for the three months ended June 27, 2019, compared to the same period in the prior year due to a decrease in expenses related to the Asco acquisition, partially offset by increased headcount and increased bid & proposal activity. Research and development expense was $0.6 million lower for the three months ended June 27, 2019, compared to the same period in the prior year.
 
Operating Income.  Operating income for the three months ended June 27, 2019 was $226.0 million, an increase of $8.4 million, or 3.9% compared to operating income of $217.6 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase in operating income was driven by an increase in Gross profit, as outlined in further detail above, and decreased SG&A and research and development expenses.
 
Interest Expense and Financing Fee Amortization.  Interest expense and financing fee amortization for the three months ended June 27, 2019 includes $21.1 million of interest and fees paid or accrued in connection with long-term debt and $0.9 million in amortization of deferred financing costs and original issue discount, compared to $12.6 million of interest and fees paid or accrued in connection with long-term debt and $10.5 million in amortization of deferred financing costs and original issue discount for the same period in the prior year. During the second quarter of 2018, we extinguished out $300.0 million 2022 Notes through a tender offer and redemption. As a result, we recognized a loss on extinguishment of $9.0 million.

Other (Expense) Income, net. Other income, net for the three months ended June 27, 2019 was $8.6 million, compared to Other expense, net of $12.3 million for the same period in the prior year. Other income, net during the second quarter of 2019 was primarily driven by gains on foreign currency revaluation, a gain on proceeds from a litigation settlement, and recurring pension income, partially offset by expenses related to a voluntary retirement program offered by the Company in the second quarter of 2019 as well as net losses on the sale of receivables. Other expense, net during the second quarter of 2018 was primarily driven by losses on foreign currency forward contracts as the U.S. Dollar strengthened against the Euro and net losses on sales of receivables, partially offset by pension income and foreign exchange fluctuations.
 
Provision for Income Taxes. Our reported tax rate includes two principal components: an expected annual tax rate and discrete items resulting in additional provisions or benefits that are recorded in the quarter that an event arises. Events or items that could give rise to discrete recognition include excess tax benefit in respect of share-based compensation, finalizing audit examinations for open tax years, statute of limitations expiration, or a change in tax law.

The income tax provision for the three months ended June 27, 2019 includes $39.1 million for federal taxes, ($1.0) million for state taxes and $4.7 million for foreign taxes. The income tax provision for the three months ended June 28, 2018 includes $29.9 million for federal taxes, $0.9 million for state taxes and $4.6 million for foreign taxes. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 27, 2019 was 20.3% as compared to 19.6% for the same period in 2018. The difference in the effective tax rate recorded for 2019 as compared to 2018 is related primarily to the impact of state tax credits, offset by the impact of estimated GILTI tax, decreased Federal R&D credit, and decreased benefit for share based compensation excess tax benefit in 2019. The decrease from the U.S. statutory tax rate is attributable primarily to the generation of state income tax and Federal research credits, share based compensation excess tax benefit, and foreign tax rates lower than the U.S. rate.

Segments.  The following table shows segment revenues and operating income for the three months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018:
 

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Three Months Ended
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
($ in millions)
Segment Revenues
 

 
 

Fuselage Systems
$
1,096.8

 
$
1,029.7

Propulsion Systems
518.9

 
422.7

Wing Systems
398.5

 
383.0

All Other
1.9

 
1.5

 
$
2,016.1

 
$
1,836.9

Segment Operating Income
 

 
 

Fuselage Systems
$
135.8

 
$
163.2

Propulsion Systems
97.7

 
74.8

Wing Systems
57.4

 
56.7

All Other

 

 
290.9

 
294.7

SG&A
(56.4
)
 
(61.0
)
Research and development
(10.5
)
 
(11.1
)
Unallocated cost of sales (1)
2.0

 
(5.0
)
Total operating income
$
226.0

 
$
217.6

 

(1) Includes $3.0 million of warranty income and $4.0 million of warranty expense for the three months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018, respectively.

Fuselage Systems, Propulsion Systems, Wing Systems, and All Other represented approximately 54%, 26%, 20% and less than 1%, respectively, of our net revenues for the three months ended June 27, 2019.
 
Fuselage Systems.  Fuselage Systems segment net revenues for the three months ended June 27, 2019 were $1,096.8 million, an increase of $67.1 million, or 7%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to higher production activity on the B737, B777, B787, and A350 XWB programs and increased revenue recognized on the B787 program due to contractual terms agreements, partially offset by lower revenue recognized on certain non-recurring programs. Fuselage Systems segment operating margins were 12% for the three months ended June 27, 2019, compared to 16% for the same period in the prior year, primarily due to lower margins recognized on the B737 program and the absence of favorable changes in estimates on loss programs recorded in the second quarter of 2018. In the second quarter of 2019, the segment recorded unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $8.3 million and favorable changes in estimates on loss programs of $1.3 million. In comparison, during the second quarter of 2018, the segment recorded favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $5.7 million and favorable changes in estimates on loss programs of $10.1 million.
 
Propulsion Systems.  Propulsion Systems segment net revenues for the three months ended June 27, 2019 were $518.9 million, an increase of $96.2 million, or 23%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to increased production activity on the B777 and B787 programs, favorable model mix on the B737, and increased revenue recognized on the B787 program due to contractual terms agreements. Propulsion Systems segment operating margins were 19% for the three months ended June 27, 2019, compared to 18% for the same period in the prior year. This increase was primarily driven by favorable model mix on the B737 program, partially offset by cumulative catch-up adjustments recorded. The segment recorded unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $6.6 million and favorable changes in estimates on forward loss programs of $0.4 million for the three months ended June 27, 2019. In comparison, during the same period of the prior year, the segment recorded favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $3.4 million and favorable changes in estimates on loss programs of $4.3 million.
 
Wing Systems.  Wing Systems segment net revenues for the three months ended June 27, 2019 were $398.5 million, an increase of $15.5 million, or 4%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to increased production activity on the B737, B777, B787 and A350 programs and increased revenue recognized on the B787 program due to contractual terms agreements; partially offset by decreased revenue recognized on the A320 program. Wing Systems segment operating margins were 14% for the three months ended June 27, 2019, compared to 15% for the same period in the prior year. This decrease is driven

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by decreased margins recognized on the A320 program, partially offset by increased margins recognized on the B777 and A350 programs. In the second quarter of 2019, the segment recorded favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $1.7 million and favorable changes in estimates on forward loss programs of $0.6 million. In comparison, during the second quarter of 2018, the segment recorded $3.0 million of favorable changes in estimates on loss programs as well as unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $1.6 million.
 
All Other.  All Other segment net revenues consist of sundry sales of miscellaneous services and natural gas revenues from the Kansas Industrial Energy Supply Company ("KIESC"), a tenancy in common with other Wichita companies established to purchase natural gas where we are a major participant. In the three months ended June 27, 2019, All Other segment net revenues were $1.9 million, an increase of $0.4 million compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to non-recurring revenue.

Six Months Ended June 27, 2019 as Compared to Six Months Ended June 28, 2018

Net Revenues.  Net revenues for the six months ended June 27, 2019 were $3,983.9 million, an increase of $410.9 million, or 12%, compared to net revenues of $3,573.0 million for the same period in the prior year. Higher revenues were recorded for all segments during the first half of 2019 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in net revenues was primarily due to higher production deliveries of the B737, B777, B787, and A350 XWB programs, increased defense related activities, and increased revenue recognized on the B787 due to contractual terms agreements, partially offset by decreased revenue recognized on the A320 program and certain non-recurring Boeing programs. Approximately 96% of Spirit’s net revenues for the first half of 2019 came from our two largest customers, Boeing and Airbus.

Production deliveries to Boeing increased to 431 shipsets during the first half of 2019, compared to 411 shipsets delivered in the same period of the prior year, primarily driven by increased production on the B777 and B787 programs. Production deliveries to Airbus increased to 445 shipsets during the first half of 2019, compared to 411 shipsets delivered in the same period of the prior year, primarily driven by higher production of the A320 and A350 XWB programs and the transfer of the A220 program to total Airbus deliveries starting in the third quarter of 2018, partially offset by lower A330 and A380 deliveries. Production deliveries of business/regional jet wing and wing components decreased to 26 shipsets during the first half of 2019, compared to 42 shipsets delivered in the same period of the prior year as a result of the transfer of the A220 program to total Airbus deliveries starting in the third quarter of 2018. In total, production deliveries increased by 4% to 902 shipsets during the first half of 2019, compared to 864 shipsets delivered in the same period of the prior year.

Gross Profit.  Gross profit was $602.4 million for the six months ended June 27, 2019, as compared to $514.8 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase in gross profit was primarily driven by increased margins recorded on the B737, B777, and A350 XWB programs, partially offset by lower margins recognized on the A320 program.

SG&A and Research and Development.  SG&A expense was $2.8 million higher for the six months ended June 27, 2019, compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to increased headcount, partially offset by decreased costs incurred related to the anticipated purchase of Asco. Research and development expense was $2.9 million higher for the six months ended June 27, 2019, compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to more internal projects underway.

Operating Income.  Operating income for the six months ended June 27, 2019 was $459.0 million, an increase of $81.9 million, or 21.7%, compared to operating income of $377.1 million for the same period in the prior year.

Interest Expense and Financing Fee Amortization.  Interest expense and financing fee amortization for the six months ended June 27, 2019 includes $37.5 million of interest and fees paid or accrued in connection with long-term debt and $1.8 million in amortization of deferred financing costs and original issue discount, compared to $21.4 million of interest and fees paid or accrued in connection with long-term debt and $11.4 million in amortization of deferred financing costs and original issue discount for the same period in the prior year. During the second quarter of 2018, we extinguished our $300.0 million 2022 Notes through a tender offer and redemption. As a result, we recognized a loss on extinguishment of $9.0 million.

Other (Expense) Income, net. Other expense for the six months ended June 27, 2019 was $2.4 million, compared to Other expense of $8.2 million for the same period in the prior year. Other expense during 2019 was primarily driven by losses on foreign currency forward hedge contracts as the U.S. Dollar strengthened against the Euro, expenses related to a voluntary retirement program offered by the Company in the second quarter of 2019, and net losses on sales of receivables, partially offset by gains on foreign currency revaluations, a gain on proceeds from a litigation settlement, and recurring pension income. Other expense for the six months ended June 28, 2018 was primarily driven by losses on foreign currency forward contracts as the U.S. Dollar strengthened against the Euro and net losses on sales of receivables, partially offset by recurring pension income.


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Provision for Income Taxes. Our reported tax rate includes two principal components: an expected annual tax rate and discrete items resulting in additional provisions or benefits that are recorded in the quarter that an event arises. Events or items that could give rise to discrete recognition could include excess tax benefits in respect of share-based compensation, finalizing audit examinations for open tax years, statute of limitations expiration, or a change in tax law.

The income tax provision for the six months ended June 27, 2019 includes $73.1 million for federal taxes, ($0.1) million for state taxes, and $9.9 million for foreign taxes. The income tax provision for the six months ended June 28, 2018 includes $53.9 million for federal taxes, $1.4 million for state taxes, and $7.6 million for foreign taxes. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 27, 2019 was 20% as compared to 18.9% in 2018. The difference in the effective tax rate recorded for 2019 as compared to 2018 is primarily due to the impact of state tax credits, offset by the impact of estimated GILTI tax, and the decreased benefit for share based compensation excess tax benefit in 2019. The decrease from the U.S. statutory tax rate is attributable primarily to the generation of state income tax and federal research credits, share based compensation excess tax benefit and foreign tax rates lower than the U.S. rate.

Segments.  The following table shows segment revenues and operating income for the six months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018:

 
Six Months Ended
 
June 27,
2019
 
June 28,
2018
 
($ in millions)
Segment Revenues
 

 
 

Fuselage Systems
$
2,166.4

 
$
1,992.4

Propulsion Systems
1,004.6

 
817.2

Wing Systems
806.4

 
760.0

All Other
6.5

 
3.4

 
$
3,983.9

 
$
3,573.0

Segment Operating Income
 

 
 

Fuselage Systems
$
274.7

 
$
282.9

Propulsion Systems
193.2

 
127.7

Wing Systems
123.2

 
107.5

All Other
1.2

 
(1.0
)
 
592.3

 
517.1

Corporate SG&A
(120.0
)
 
(117.2
)
Research and development
(23.4
)
 
(20.5
)
Unallocated cost of sales(1)
10.1

 
(2.3
)
Total operating income
$
459.0

 
$
377.1

 

(1)
Includes $10.9 million reversal of warranty expense and $1.1 million of warranty expense for the six months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018, respectively.

Fuselage Systems.  Fuselage Systems segment net revenues for the six months ended June 27, 2019 were $2,166.4 million, an increase of $174.0 million, or 8.7%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to increased production activities on the B737, B777, B787, and A350 XWB programs, increased defense related activities, increased Aftermarket activities, and increased revenue recognized on the B787 program due to contractual terms agreements, partially offset by decreased revenue recognized on certain non-recurring Boeing programs. Fuselage Systems segment operating margins were 13% for the six months ended June 27, 2019, compared to 14% for the same period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily driven by decreased margins recognized on the B737 program. In the first half of 2019, the segment recorded unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $5.3 million and favorable changes in estimates on loss programs of $5.0 million. In comparison, during the first half of 2018, the segment recorded net forward loss charges of $1.5 million and unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $2.5 million.

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Propulsion Systems.  Propulsion Systems segment net revenues for the six months ended June 27, 2019 were $1,004.6 million, an increase of $187.4 million, or 23%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase is primarily related to increased production on the B737, B777, B787, and A220 programs and increased revenue recognized on the B787 program due to contractual terms agreements. Propulsion Systems segment operating margins were 19% for the six months ended June 27, 2019, compared to 16% for the same period in the prior year. The increase in margins was primarily driven by an increase in margins recognized on the B737 program. In the first half of 2019, the segment recorded unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $3.5 million and favorable changes in estimates on loss programs of $0.9 million. In comparison, during the first half of 2018, the segment recorded favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $1.4 million and favorable changes in estimates on loss programs of $0.8 million.

Wing Systems.  Wing Systems segment net revenues for the six months ended June 27, 2019 were $806.4 million, an increase of $46.4 million, or 6%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to increased production on the B737, B777, B787, and A350 programs and increased revenue recognized on the B787 program due to contractual terms agreements, partially offset by decreased revenue recognized on the A320 program. Wing Systems segment operating margins were 15% for the six months ended June 27, 2019, compared to 14% for the same period in the prior year, driven primarily by increased margin recognized on the B777 and A350 programs, partially offset by decreased profit on the A320 program. In the first half of 2019, the segment recorded favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $1.7 million and favorable changes in estimates on loss programs of $1.1 million. In comparison, during the first half of 2018, the segment recorded favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $0.7 million and net forward loss charges of $0.5 million.

All Other.  All Other segment net revenues consist of sundry sales of miscellaneous services and natural gas revenues from KIESC. In the six months ended June 27, 2019, All Other segment net revenues were $6.5 million, an increase of $3.1 million compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to increased non-recurring revenue. The All Other segment recorded 18% operating margins for the six months ended June 27, 2019.


 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund our operating, investing, and financing activities. Our principal source of liquidity is operating cash flows from continuing operations.

We expend significant capital as we undertake new programs, meet increased production rates on certain mature and maturing programs, and develop new technologies for the next generation of aircraft, which may not be funded by our customers. In addition, other significant factors that affect our overall management of liquidity include: debt service, redemptions of debt, the ability to attract long-term capital at satisfactory terms, research and development, capital expenditures, share repurchases, dividend payments, and merger and acquisition activities, such as the Asco acquisition.

As of June 27, 2019, we had $1,301.4 million of cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet. In addition we have $800.0 million of available borrowing capacity under our 2018 Revolver. There were no borrowings or outstanding balances under our 2018 Revolver as of June 27, 2019.

On October 24, 2018, the Board of Directors approved an increase to the existing share repurchase program of approximately $800.0 million, resulting in a total program authorization of $1.0 billion. As of June 27, 2019, we had approximately $925.0 million remaining in our share repurchase program. Beginning in the second quarter of 2019, we temporarily paused our share repurchases pending further clarity on the B737 MAX return to service.

At the outset of 2019, we expected to increase production of B737 aircraft to a production rate of 57 aircraft per month in 2019. On April 5, 2019, we agreed to maintain the B737 delivery rate at 52 aircraft per month rather than accelerating in rate as was planned. The change from the planned rate of 57 aircraft per month to 52 aircraft per month created significant disruption in a complex production system and resulted in increased costs and impacted program margins. To improve quality and cost efficiencies, we slowed down production temporarily in June 2019 and, as a result, delivered fewer B737 MAX shipsets during the month of June. We expect that the annualized average monthly shipset deliveries over the course of the year to be at rate 52, subject to any reductions that Boeing may decide to implement. As compared to a planned rate of 57 aircraft per month, lower monthly rate production will negatively affect our cash flows from continuing operations and, thus, our liquidity for such period of time that we remain at such rate, or a lower rate. To the extent that the grounding of the B737 MAX fleet continues for an

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extended period of time, or that Boeing further reduces our production rate of the B737 MAX aircraft, Spirit’s liquidity could be materially adversely impacted.

We believe our future operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet our future operating cash needs. Further, we believe that our access to the 2018 Credit Agreement and our ability to obtain debt financing provides additional potential sources of liquidity as required or appropriate.

Cash Flows
 
The following table provides a summary of our cash flows for the six months ended June 27, 2019 and June 28, 2018:
 
 
For the Six Months Ended
 
June 27, 2019
 
June 28, 2018
 
($ in millions)
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
471.7

 
$
397.2

Net cash used in investing activities
(77.8
)
 
(109.1
)
Net cash provided/(used) in financing activities
131.6

 
(23.0
)
Effect of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents
(1.5
)
 
0.2

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash for the period
524.0

 
265.3

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash beginning of period
794.1

 
445.5

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period
$
1,318.1

 
$
710.8

 
Six Months Ended June 27, 2019 as Compared to Three Months Ended June 28, 2018
 
Operating Activities. For the six months ended June 27, 2019, we had a net cash inflow of $471.7 million from operating activities, an increase of $74.7 million compared to a net cash inflow of $397.2 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to higher revenues.

Investing Activities. For the six months ended June 27, 2019, we had a net cash outflow of $77.8 million for investing activities, a decrease in outflow of $31.3 million compared to a net cash outflow of $109.1 million for the same period in the prior year. The decrease in cash outflow is due to decreased capital expenditures during the first half of 2019.
 
Financing Activities. For the six months ended June 27, 2019, we had a net cash inflow of $131.6 million for financing activities, an increase in inflow of $154.6 million, compared to a net cash outflow of $23.0 million for the same period in the prior year. This increase in cash inflow is due to a Delayed Draw Term Loan of $250.0 million, which was drawn during the first quarter of 2019. During the six months ended June 27, 2019, we repurchased 796,409 shares of our Common Stock for $75.0 million, compared to 866,113 shares repurchased for $805.8 million during the same period in the prior year. Additionally, during the six months ended June 27, 2019, we paid a dividend of $25.4 million to our stockholders of record, compared to a dividend of $22.8 million paid in the same period in the prior year.

Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit Obligations
 
Our U.S. pension plan remained fully funded at June 27, 2019, and we anticipate non-cash pension income for 2019 to remain at or near the same level as 2018. Our plan investments are broadly diversified and we do not anticipate a near-term requirement to make cash contributions to our U.S. pension plan. See Note 16, Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits, for more information on the Company’s pension plans.
 
Interest Rate Swaps
 
On March 15, 2017, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement, with an effective date of March 31, 2017. The swaps have a notional value of $250.0 million and fix the variable portion of the Company’s floating rate debt at 1.815%. The fair value of the interest rate swaps was an asset of $0.2 million as of June 27, 2019. For the six months ended June 27, 2019, the Company recorded a loss related to swap activity of $0.8 million.

Foreign Currency Forward Contract


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A significant portion of the purchase price in the Asco acquisition is payable in Euros and, accordingly, movements in the Euro exchange rate could cause the purchase price to fluctuate, affecting our cash flows. To minimize the risk of currency exchange rate movements on the Company’s cash flows, the Company entered into foreign currency forward contracts; however the Company has not designated these forward contracts as a hedge and has not applied hedge accounting to them. During the second quarter of 2018, the Company entered into a foreign currency forward contract in the amount of $580.0 million; this foreign currency forward contract was net settled in the third quarter of 2018 and a new contract was entered during the fourth quarter of 2018 in the amount of $568.3 million; this contract was net settled and a third contract was entered into with a settlement date in the first quarter of 2019 in the amount of $547.7 million. The third contract was settled at the end of the first quarter of 2019 and a fourth contract was entered into in the amount of $542.1 million and settled in the second quarter of 2019. There is no remaining asset or liability as of June 27, 2019 related to the foreign currency forward contract. The Company recorded a net loss related to this activity of $2.1 million for the six months ended June 27, 2019.

Debt and Other Financing Arrangements

During the first quarter of 2019, we drew $250.0 million on the Delayed Draw Term Loan. As of June 27, 2019, the outstanding balance of the term loans under the 2018 Credit Agreement was $456.3 and the carrying value was $452.3 million.

The carrying value of the Floating Rate Notes, 2023 Notes, and 2028 Notes was $298.8 million, $298.1 million, and $693.7 million as of June 27, 2019, respectively.

The carrying value of the 2026 Notes was $297.7 million as of June 27, 2019.

Advances on the B787 Program.  Boeing has made advance payments to Spirit under the B787 Supply Agreement that are required to be repaid to Boeing by way of offset against the purchase price for future shipset deliveries. As of June 27, 2019, the amount of advance payments received by us from Boeing under the B787 Supply Agreement and not yet repaid was approximately $231.9 million

See Note 15, Debt, to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I of this Quarterly Report for more information.


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Table of Contents

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
As a result of our operating and financing activities, we are exposed to various market risks that may affect our consolidated results of operations and financial position. These market risks include fluctuations in interest rates, which impact the amount of interest we must pay on our variable rate debt. In addition to other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in our 2018 Form 10-K which could materially affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. There have been no material changes in our market risk since the filing of our 2018 Form 10-K.
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Our President and Chief Executive Officer and Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 27, 2019 and have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit is accumulated and communicated to management of the Company, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
  
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 27, 2019, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


46

Table of Contents

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
 
Information regarding any recent material development relating to our legal proceedings since the filing of our 2018 Form 10-K is included in Note 20, Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I of this Quarterly Report and incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors
 
In addition to other information set forth in this Quarterly Report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our 2018 Form 10-K, as updated in our Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2019, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations. There have been no material changes to the Company’s risk factors previously disclosed in our 2018 Form 10-K, as updated in our Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2019.


47

Table of Contents

Item 6.  Exhibits 
Exhibit
Number
 
Exhibit
 
 
 
 
Memorandum of Agreement between the Boeing Company and Spirit AeroSystems, Inc., 737 Production Rate Adjustments, dated as of April 12, 2019.
 
 
 
 
Amendment 43 to Special Business Provisions MS-65530-0016, between the Boeing Company and Spirit AeroSystems, Inc., dated as of May 22, 2019.
 
 
 
 
Amendment No. 29 to B787 Special Business Provisions (CBP) BCA-MS-65530-0019, between the Boeing Company and Spirit AeroSystems, Inc., dated as of May 14, 2019.
 
 
 
 
Letter Agreement, dated May 3, 2019, RE; Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Shares of S.R.I.F. N.V., dated May 1, 2018 (as amended), by and between Christian Boas, Emilie Boas, DREDA, Sylvie Boas, Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA, and Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
 
 
 
 
Amended and Restated Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Shares of S.R.I.F. N.V., dated May 14, 2019 (as amended), by and between Christian Boas, Emilie Boas, DREDA, Sylvie Boas, Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA, and Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
 
 
 
 
Letter Agreement, dated June 3, 2019, RE; Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Shares of S.R.I.F. N.V. (as amended), by and between Christian Boas, Emilie Boas, DREDA, Sylvie Boas, Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA, and Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
 
 
 
 
Letter Agreement, dated July 14, 2019, RE; Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Shares of S.R.I.F. N.V.(as amended), by and between Christian Boas, Emilie Boas, DREDA, Sylvie Boas, Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA, and Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
 
 
 
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
 
Indicates management contract or compensation plan or arrangement.
 
 
 
††

 
Indicates that confidential portions of the exhibit have been omitted in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
 
 
*
 
Filed herewith.
 
 
 
**
 
Furnished herewith.
 
 
 


48

Table of Contents

Signatures
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.
 
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Jose Garcia
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
 
July 31, 2019
     Jose Garcia
 
Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 




Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ John Gilson
 
Vice President and Corporate Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
July 31, 2019
     John Gilson
 
 
 
 


49
EXHIBIT 10.1


CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITITVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT
between
THE BOEING COMPANY
and
Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.

737 Production Rate Adjustment

This MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT ("MOA"), is effective as of April 12, 2019, (the "Effective Date") by and between The Boeing Company ("Boeing"), a Delaware corporation, and Spirit AeroSystems, Inc. ("Seller"), a Delaware corporation. Boeing and Seller sometimes are referred to herein individually as a "Party" and collectively as the "Parties.”
RECITALS
A.
The Parties have been in discussions regarding, among other things, shipping, applicability of pricing discounts, terms of payment, and other terms and conditions pertaining to all Derivatives and models.

B.
The Parties wish to memorialize their agreement on these matters in this MOA, in accordance with the terms set forth below.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants set forth herein, the Parties agree as follows:

1.
Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined in this MOA will have the meanings ascribed thereto in SBP MS-65530-0016 ("Sustaining SBP"), SBP MS-65530-0019 (“787 SBP”), GTA BCA-65530-0016 ("Sustaining GTA"), GTA BCA-65520-0032 (“787 GTA”), AA-65530-0010 (“Sustaining AA”), and AA-65520-0026 (“787 AA”) (collectively, the "Contracts").

2.
Applicability. This MOA is effective as of the Effective Date and will remain in effect until May 1, 2020, or as otherwise agreed by the Parties in writing (such period of effectiveness to be known as the “Effective Period”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of paragraph 8 will remain in effect through December 31, 2020.

3.
Production Rate. Seller will maintain a production rate of 52 APM unless advised otherwise.

4.
Delivery Point, Title Transfer, and Risk of Loss. Notwithstanding that Boeing’s production rate on the 737 program may be less than Seller’s production rate of 52 APM on the 737 program during the Effective Period, all 737 Products will be delivered F.O.B. carrier’s transport at Seller’s plant. Title to and risk of any loss of or damage to the Products will transfer at the above described F.O.B point, except to the extent loss or damage



EXHIBIT 10.1

results from the Seller’s fault or negligence. Upon delivery of a 737 Product to Boeing and passage of title and risk of loss of or damage to said Product to Boeing, Seller will ship in place, if requested by Boeing, and if Seller has available storage space and is able to store the Product without interruption to its operations, storing the Products at mutually agreed locations. Seller will be responsible for any incremental costs associated with Product storage. For the purposes of this MOA, the meaning of carrier’s transport, with respect to 737 Products, will be mutually agreed by the Parties given the expectation that some 737 Products may be stored after delivery to the above described F.O.B. point rather than shipped immediately to Boeing. For the purposes of this MOA, Seller will provide status and records related to Products stored by Seller.

5.
Rework on Stored 737 Products.  If any 737 Product delivered and stored by Seller requires rework due to the fault of Seller, Seller will perform the rework without additional cost to Boeing while Seller is storing the Product. If it is determined by the Parties that it is not feasible to perform the rework while the Seller is storing the Product given reasonably available time, materials, tooling, equipment, and labor, the Parties will coordinate and determine where, when, and how the rework will be performed pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Sustaining SBP and Sustaining GTA.

6.
Changes. The Parties will utilize the existing Change incorporation process within the Sustaining SBP for Changes to 737 Products.

7.
737 Production. [*****]
[*****]
[*****]
[*****]
[*****]

8.
737 Production Rate-Based Discounts. As long as Seller is producing at a 737 program production rate of at least 52 APM but less than 57 APM, pricing listed in Column C within Sustaining SBP Attachment 1 Exhibits B.1 and B.2 will apply. Commencing the month that Seller begins producing at a 737 program production rate of 57 APM, the 737 discount rate contained in the Sustaining SBP Attachment 1, Table 2, for rate 57 in year [*****] will apply for those deliveries on or after [*****].

9.
Payment Terms.

a.
Recurring Payments. Recurring payments due from Boeing to Seller for all deliveries made pursuant to the Contracts during the Effective Period, regardless of Program, will be paid in immediately available funds net [*****] calendar days after delivery. Thereafter, recurring payments will be made in accord with the payment terms in the Contracts.
b.
Nonrecurring Payments. Nonrecurring payments due from Boeing to Seller under the Contracts during the Effective Period, regardless of Program, will be paid in immediately available funds net [*****] calendar days after the receipt by Boeing of a correct and valid invoice. Thereafter, nonrecurring payments will be made in accord with the payment terms in the Contracts.

10.
Advance Payment. Boeing will advance to Seller, via wire transfer, no later than [*****], the fixed sum of $[*****] to cover material purchases, which Seller will repay, in full, to Boeing on [*****], via wire transfer.

11.
Raw Material Support. Boeing will provide raw material to Seller during the Effective Period, pursuant to Sustaining SBP Section 12.13.2 and Attachment 21, to support the Seller 737 program production rate of 52 APM (notwithstanding that Boeing may be providing raw material to other sellers, outside of Seller’s 737 supply chain, to support lower production rates).




EXHIBIT 10.1

12.
Boeing Provided Details. Boeing will provide Boeing Provided Details to Seller during the Effective Period, pursuant to Sustaining SBP Attachment 16 (including, without limitation, ATA Stringers), to support the Seller 737 program production rate of 52 APM (notwithstanding that Boeing may be providing analogous parts to other sellers, outside of Seller’s 737 supply chain, to support lower production rates).

13.
Complete Agreement. This MOA constitutes the complete and exclusive agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter set forth herein and supersedes all previous agreements between the Parties relating thereto, whether written or oral. Except as expressly provided in this MOA, however, all other terms and conditions of the Contracts remain in full force and effect. Moreover, the terms of the Contracts shall be in full force and effect, unmodified by this MOA, after the Effective Period.

14.
Disputes. Any Dispute that arises under this MOA shall be addressed in accord with the Disputes provision of the applicable Contract, depending on the affected Airplane Program.

15.
Governing Law and jurisdiction. This MOA is governed by the laws of the state of Washington, exclusive of Washington's conflict of laws principles. This MOA excludes the application of the 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. Boeing and Seller hereby irrevocably consent to and submit themselves exclusively to the jurisdiction of the applicable courts of King County, Washington and the federal courts of Washington State for the purpose of any suit, action or other judicial proceeding arising out of or connected with this MOA. Boeing and Seller hereby waive and agree not to assert by way of motion, as a defense, or otherwise, in any such suit, action or proceeding, any claim that (a) Boeing and Seller are not personally subject to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, (b) the suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or (c) the venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper.

16.
Confidential Treatment. The information contained herein is confidential business information. The Parties will limit the disclosure of this MOA's contents to employees with a need to know and who understand that they are not to disclose its contents to any other person or entity without the prior written consent of the other Party. Notwithstanding the above, the Parties may file this MOA with the SEC, if legally required to do so, but must give the other Party 24 hours advance notice and will omit confidential information as permitted by applicable law as appropriate after providing such Party the opportunity to provide comments. Nothing in this section will prevent either Party from making reasonable disclosures during the course of its earnings calls.

17.
Interpretation. Each Party has had the opportunity to draft, review, and edit this MOA. Accordingly, no presumption for or against either Party arising out of drafting all or any part of this MOA will be applied in any action relating to or arising from this MOA; and the Parties hereby waive the benefit of any statute or common law rule providing that in cases of uncertainty language of a contract should be interpreted against the Party who caused the uncertainty to exist.

EXECUTED as of the Effective Date by the duly authorized representatives of the Parties.

THE BOEING COMPANY                SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC.

By:     /s/ Ashley A. Klotz____            By:    /s/ Eric S. Bossler_____    
Name:    _Ashley A. Klotz______            Name:     _Eric S. Bossler_______    
Title:    _Manager, SC Contracts             Title:    _Contracts Specialist_             
Date:     _April 12, 2019______            Date:     _April 12, 2019 ______    




EXHIBIT 10.2




 
SBP MS-65530-0016
    PP-65AC1-92251
     Amendment No. Number 43





CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITITVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].

AMENDMENT 43
TO
SBP MS-65530-0016
BETWEEN
THE BOEING COMPANY
AND
SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC.

This Amendment (“Amendment”) to SBP MS-65530-0016 is entered into as of the date of last signature below between Spirit Aerosystems, Inc., a Delaware Corporation (“Seller”) and The Boeing Company, a Delaware Corporation ("Boeing"). Hereinafter, the Seller and Boeing may be referred to jointly as “Parties” hereto. All capitalized terms used and not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the SBP (as defined below).

Now, therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants set forth herein, the Parties agree as follows:

RECITALS

A.
The Parties entered into SBP (the “SBP”) MS-65530-0016 on June 2005.

B.
Simultaneously with the execution of this Amendment, the Parties are entering into the Settlement and Release Agreement (the “Settlement and Release”) in order to resolve the equitable adjustments required to be made for the Changes (as defined therein), as described more fully therein.

C.
The Settlement and Release contemplates the execution and delivery of this Amendment.

D. The Parties now desire to amend the SBP as contemplated by the Settlement and Release, and to make such additional changes as are set forth herein.





EXHIBIT 10.2


AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual agreements contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the value, receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

1.
Amendment. The SBP is hereby amended as follows:

a.
Attachment 1 to the SBP is amended to incorporate Exhibit 1, which reflects the changes to the Product Shipset price.

2.    Miscellaneous.

a.
Except as specifically set forth herein, all provisions of the SBP shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect.

b.
This Amendment together with the Settlement and Release constitute the complete and exclusive agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter set forth herein. They cancel and supersede all previous and contemporaneous agreements between the Parties relating thereto, whether written or oral.

c.
Each Party agrees that it shall maintain in confidence this Amendment and the terms and conditions hereof. No disclosure of all or any part of this Amendment shall be made by either Party to any person or entity, except in accordance with GTA Sections 20.0 and 26.0.

d.
This Amendment shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of Washington without reference to any rules governing conflict of laws.
    

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the duly authorized representatives of the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.



The Boeing Company                 [Seller]
by and through its division    
Boeing Commercial Airplanes    




Name: /s/ Kyra Doolin

Date: May 22, 2019


Name: /s/ Ryan Grant

Date: May 22, 2019
Title: Contracts SPA
Title: Contracts






EXHIBIT 10.2


Exhibit 1

Attachment 1 - Pricing
PRODUCTS AND PRICING
(Reference SBP Section 3.2, etc)

Model
P/N
Description
Old Non-Discounted Price
New Non-Discounted Price
Change Made
CCN / RFQ
[*****]
[*****]
[*****]
[*****]
[*****]
[*****]
[*****]



EXHIBIT 10.3


CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITITVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].

AMENDMENT NUMBER 29

TO

Special Business Provisions (SBP) BCA-MS-65530-0019

BETWEEN

THE BOEING COMPANY

AND

SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC.

THIS AMENDMENT NUMBER 29 (“Amendment No. 29”) to Special Business Provisions BCA-MS-65530-0019 is made as of the last date executed below (the “Effective Date”) by and between Spirit AeroSystems, Inc., a Delaware corporation having its principal office in Wichita, Kansas (“Spirit”) and The Boeing Company, a Delaware corporation, acting by and through its division, Boeing Commercial Airplanes (“Boeing”). Hereinafter, Spirit and Boeing may be referred to individually as a “Party” or jointly as the “Parties.”

BACKGROUND

The Parties have entered into the General Terms Agreement, GTA BCA-65520-0032, dated June 16, 2005, as amended from time to time (the “GTA”) and the Special Business Provisions, BCA-MS-65530-0019, dated June 16, 2005, as amended from time to time (the "SBP") and now desire to again amend the SBP.
A.
This Amendment No. 29 incorporates the Parties’ agreement pertaining to process and materials qualification for 787 in-house composite tape slitting.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual agreements contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the value, receipt, and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

1.
The SBP is hereby amended by deleting the SBP Table of Amendments Page 4 and replacing it in its entirety with a new Table of Amendments Page 4, attached hereto as Exhibit 1.

2.
The SBP is hereby amended by adding a new SBP Section 12.8.7 “787 In-House Composite Tape Slitting,” attached hereto as Exhibit 2.




EXHIBIT 10.3

3.
Entire Agreement. Except as otherwise indicated in this Amendment No. 29, all terms defined in the SBP or GTA shall have the same meanings when used in this Amendment No. 29. This Amendment No. 29 constitutes the complete and exclusive agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this Amendment No. 29, and this Amendment No. 29 supersedes all previous agreements between the Parties relating to the subject matter of Amendment No. 29, whether written or oral. The SBP and GTA shall remain in full force and effect and are not modified, revoked, or superseded except as specifically stated in this Amendment No. 29.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the duly authorized representatives of the Parties have executed this Amendment No. 29 as of the last date of execution set forth below.

The Boeing Company                     Spirit AeroSystems Inc.
Acting by and through its division
Boeing Commercial Airplanes
By:    /s/ Helena Langowski                    By:    /s/ Leah Bockover    
Name:    Helena Langowski                    Name:    Leah Bockover    
Title:    Contracts Procurement Agent            Title:    Contract Administrator    
Date:    May 14, 2019                    Date:    May 14, 2019    
































EXHIBIT 10.3

AMENDMENTS
Page 4
Number

23




24




25













26



27





28










29
Description

Annual Price Adjustment thru Line Number [*****]
Updated SBP Attachments 1, 2, and 27
Boeing Performed Rework and Repair
Updated SBP Attachment 16 Table A.1

Annual Price Adjustment thru Line Number [*****]
Updated SBP Attachments 1, 2, 3, and 27
Boeing Performed Rework and Repair
Updated SBP Attachment 16 Table A.1

MOU Dated 8-1-17 (Collective Resolution)
Amended SBP Sections 3.2.1, 4.1.3, 4.2, 4.3.1.1, 4.10, 4.12, 5.2.1, 7.2.1, 7.2.2, 7.5.1, 7.8.2, 8.1, 11.2, 12.6, and 12.8.1
Updated SBP Attachments 1, 2, 3, 7, 10, 16, 26, 27, 28, and 30
Annual Shipset Price Adjustment thru Line Number [*****]
Updated SBP Attachments 1, 2, and 27
Annual Shipset Price Adjustment thru Line Number [*****]
Updated SBP Attachments 1 and 2
Boeing Performed Rework and Repair
Updated SBP Attachment 16 Table A.1

PMI De-Implementation
Updated SBP Attachments 1 and 27
Added SBP Section 12.8.6 and Attachment 31

Annual Shipset Price Adjustment thru Line Number [*****]
Updated SBP Section 7.2.1 and SBP Attachments 1 and 2
Boeing Performed Rework and Repair
Updated SBP Attachment 16 Section A

MOA Dated 12-21-2018 (Collective Resolution 2.0)
Amended SBP Sections 4.1.3, 4.10, 5.5, and 7.5 and SBP Attachments 1, 7, 18, 27, 30, and 31
Added SBP Section 4.12.1 and Attachments 32 and 33
(Concurrently with the MOA, the Parties also executed that certain Settlement and Release Agreement dated 12-21-2018 pertaining to the release and settlement of warranty and various other claims)

787 In-House Composite Tape Slitting
Added SBP Section 12.8.7
Date

8/3/15




12/16/15




9/22/17












12/14/17



8/17/18





1/30/19











5/14/19
Approval

J. Loomis
L. Hampton



J. Loomis
L. Hampton



J. Will
M. Kurimsky











R. Satterthwaite
L. Hampton

H. Langowski
L. Hampton



T. McGuigan
E. Bossler









H. Langowski
L. Bockover





EXHIBIT 10.3



12.8.7
787 In-House Composite Tape Slitting
Boeing will qualify Spirit for 787 in-house tape slitting for composite material used on Products listed in Attachment 1 subject to the following conditions:
A. Spirit will be qualified for composite tape slitting in accordance with Boeing Specification Support Standards [*****] and [*****] and will be listed in the Qualified Parts List (QPL). Boeing will limit the qualification use to 787 Section 41 statement of work. Any other use of the qualification will need prior Boeing approval.
B. Boeing will allocate internal Boeing Research & Technology (BR&T) resources for up to [*****] in support of Spirit’s qualification. Any activity beyond this [*****] will be the responsibility of Spirit. Prior to exceeding [*****], Boeing will notify Spirit and collectively work to a mutually agreed-to plan, including schedule and compensation, for any [*****] exceeding the [*****] baseline.
C. Boeing will assist with the new [*****] material qualification with [*****]. Spirit will be responsible for any [*****] master roll to parent roll qualification expenses incurred by Spirit.
D. Spirit will be responsible for any of Spirit’s lost capital investment if qualification is not achieved.
E. Spirit will be responsible for direct coordination with [*****] on [*****] material pricing for materials purchased by Spirit.
    



EXHIBIT 10.4

May 3, 2019

Christian Boas
Rue du Moulin 12, 1310 La Hulpe (Belgium)

Emile Boas
Avenue du Beau Feuillage 1A, 1950 Kraainem (Belgium)

Dreda / Sylvie Boas
Avenue E. Van Becelaere 103, 1170 Watermael-Boitsfort (Belgium)

RE: Amendment to the Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Shares of S.R.I.F. NV

Dear Sir/Madam,
We refer to the agreement for the sale and purchase of the shares of S.R.I.F. NV among Christian Boas, Emile Boas, Dreda general partnership under Belgian law and Sylvie Boas (together, the “Sellers”), Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA (the “Purchaser”) and Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (together with the Purchaser, “Spirit”), as amended by the Letter Agreements dated March 19, 2019 and March 27, 2019 (the “Agreement”).
As it is our understanding that the Parties desire to extend the Long Stop Date in order to provide additional time for the Competition Condition to be satisfied, we hereby seek the agreement of the Sellers to replace and restate the definition of Long Stop Date in the Agreement as follows:
Long Stop Date means July 15, 2019;”
Additionally, in order to address capital expenditures budgeted by the Group Companies as of the Signing Date which have not been made prior to the Closing, the Parties hereby agree that no later than May 14, 2019, they will agree to amend the SPA to provide for certain minor administrative changes described on Exhibit A hereto.
The Parties acknowledge and agree that this letter agreement has been negotiated by the Parties in good faith.
This letter agreement constitutes a written agreement by and among the Parties as set forth in Clause 25.8 of the Agreement.
All terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement. Clause 26 of the Agreement shall apply also to this letter agreement.
Yours faithfully on behalf of Spirit,
/s/ Sam J. Marnick
Mrs. Sam. J. Marnick









EXHIBIT 10.4

For acknowledgement and acceptance,
On behalf of the Sellers:



/s/ Mr. Christian Boas
Mr. Christian Boas
Date: May 3, 2019

 
 

/s/ Mr. Emile Boas
Mr. Emile Boas
Date: May 3, 2019




/s/ Mrs. Sylvie Boas
Mrs. Sylvie Boas
Date: May 3, 2019




/s/ Mrs. Sylvie Boas
Dreda General Partnership
Mrs. Sylvie Boas
Director
Date: May 3, 2019





Cc: Eubelius CVBA
Marieke Wyckaert and Matthias Wauters
Avenue Louise 99, 1050 Brussels (Belgium)



EXHIBIT 10.5

EXECUTION VERSION - RESTATED VERSION 14 May 2019



AGREEMENT FOR THE SALE AND PURCHASE
OF THE SHARES OF S.R.I.F. NV
AMONG
Christian Boas
Emile Boas
Dreda general partnership under Belgian law
Sylvie Boas
as the Sellers

And
Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA
as the Purchaser

And
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
as the Guarantor



















EXHIBIT 10.5

May 1, 2018
1
Definition and Interpretation    5
2
Sale and Purchase    22
3
Purchase Price Mechanism    22
4
Conditions Precedent    27
5
Closing    32
6
Pre-Closing Covenant    34
7
Sellers’ Warranties    38
8
Indemnification    39
9
Limitations on indemnification    41
10
Specific Indemnity    45
11
Third Party Claims    47
12
Purchaser’s Warranties    49
13
Guarantee By Guarantor    50
14
Guarantor’s Warranties    51
15
Non-Competition    52
16
Non-Disposal    53
17
Confidentiality    53
18
Sellers’ Representative    54
19
Notices    54
20
Further Assurances    56
21
Assignments    56
22
Payments    56
23
Nature of the Obligations of the Sellers    56
24
Costs and Expenses    57
25
General Provisions    57
26
Governing Law and Competent Courts    58
Schedule 1: The Sellers
61
Schedule 2: Seller’s Representations and Warranties
62
Schedule 3: Disclosed Information
83
Schedule 4: Further Exceptions to Interim Covenants
85
Schedule 5: Debt to be repaid at closing
86
Schedule 6: Net Debt
87
Schedule 7: Net Working Capital
88
Schedule 8: Resigning Directors and Resigning Officers
89
Schedule 9: Agreed Form of Escrow Agreement
95
Schedule 10: Announcement To Be Made Upon Signing
106
Schedule 11: Third Party Consents
109
Schedule 12: Pending Claims Subject to a Specific Indemnity
111
Schedule 13: Existing Operational Hedges
112
























EXHIBIT 10.5

THIS AGREEMENT is made on May 1, 2018

AMONG:
(1)
Christian Boas, having his domicile at xxx xx xxxxxx xx, xxxx xx xxxxx (xxxxxxx) (“Christian Boas”),
(2)
Emile Boas, having his domicile at xxxxxx xx xxxx xxxxxxxxx xxx,xxxx xxxxxxx (xxxxxx) (“Emile Boas”),
(3)
DREDA, a general partnership without legal personality under Belgian law, having its seat at xxxxxx xx xxx xxxxxxxxx xxx, xxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (xxxxxx), represented by Sylvie Boas (“Dreda”),
(4)
Sylvie Boas, having her domicile at xxxxxx xx xxx xxxxxxxxx xxx, xxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (xxxxxxx) (“Sylvie Boas”),
(each a “Seller” and together the “Sellers”); and
(5)
Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA, a limited liability company incorporated under the laws of Belgium, having its registered office at Koningsstraat 97, 4th floor, 1000 Brussels, registered with the Crossroads Bank for Enterprises under number 0695.554.435 (the “Purchaser”), and
(6)
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, having its corporate address at 3801 South Oliver, Wichita, Kansas 67210 (the “Guarantor”).
Each referred to separately as a “Party” and jointly as the “Parties”.
WHEREAS:
(A)
The Sellers are together the owners of all issued shares of S.R.I.F. NV, a Belgian public limited liability company, with registered office at Weiveldlaan 2, 1930 Zaventem (Belgium), registered with the Crossroads Bank of Enterprises under number 0439.623.596 (“S.R.I.F.” or the “Company”).
(B)
The Sellers wish to sell and the Purchaser wishes to purchase all 3,687 ordinary shares carrying voting rights of the Company (the “Shares”) on the terms and subject to the conditions set out in this Agreement.
(C)
The Guarantor is the ultimate holding company of the Purchaser and has agreed to guarantee the obligations of the Purchaser under this Agreement.
(D)
The Parties have entered into an amended version of this Agreement to reflect the amendments agreed to by the Parties on May 3, 2019 in order to address capital expenditures budgeted by the Group Companies as of the Singing Date which have not been made prior to the Closing (and such amendments only, without prejudice to any other amendments included in the letter agreements entered into by the Parties prior to this amended version of the Agreement). For the avoidance of doubt, such entry into the amended version of this Agreement shall have no effect on the validity of amendments to this Agreement agreed to by the Parties prior to May 3, 2019, whether or not such amendments are reflected in the amended version.















EXHIBIT 10.5

THE PARTIES HAVE AGREED AS FOLLOWS:
1
DEFINITION AND INTERPRETATION

1.1
In this Agreement:

2020 Revenue has the meaning set out in Clause 3.5.1;
2021 Revenue has the meaning set out in Clause 3.5.2;
2022 Revenue has the meaning set out in Clause 3.5.3;
2020 Target Revenue means an amount of Annual Revenue with respect to the 2020 calendar year to be mutually agreed upon by the Parties in good faith before the first to occur of (a) thirty (30) calendar days following the Deferred Capex Letter Agreement or (b) the Closing Date. The 2020 Target Revenue will be comparable to the target revenue for the 2020 calendar year set forth in the MTP (as agreed by the Parties) in schedule 1 to the Deferred Capex Letter Agreement;
2021 Target Revenue means an amount of Annual Revenue with respect to the 2021 calendar year to be mutually agreed upon by the Parties in good faith before the first to occur of (a) thirty (30) calendar days following the Deferred Capex Letter Agreement or (b) the Closing Date. The 2021 Target Revenue will be comparable to the target revenue for the 2021 calendar year set forth in the MTP (as agreed by the Parties) in schedule 1 to the Deferred Capex Letter Agreement;
2022 Target Revenue means an amount of Annual Revenue with respect to the 2022 calendar year to be mutually agreed upon by the Parties in good faith before the first to occur of (a) thirty (30) calendar days following the Deferred Capex Letter Agreement or (b) the Closing Date. The 2022 Target Revenue will be comparable to the target revenue for the 2022 calendar year set forth in the MTP (as agreed by the Parties) in schedule 1 to the Deferred Capex Letter Agreement;
Affiliate means any person related to (“verbonden met” / “liée à”) another person within the meaning of section 11 of the Belgian Companies Code (“Wetboek van Vennootschappen” / “Code des Sociétés”);
Agreed Enterprise Value has the meaning set out in Clause 3.2, and amounts to USD 650,000,000;
Agreement means this agreement including its schedules, annexes and exhibits;
Annual Accounts means the consolidated and audited annual accounts of the Company for the financial year ending on 31 December 2017;
Annual Accounts Date means 31 December 2017;
Annual Revenue means, for any calendar year, the audited annual revenue of the Group Companies (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Flabel Corporation NV and Belairbus NV) for such calendar year calculated on a consolidated basis reported in USD and compliant with US GAAP. Transactions with customers that are conducted in currencies other than USD will be converted to USD consistent with US GAAP, which applies an average spot rate the period in revenues from such transactions was recognized. If revenue is shifted (including, for the avoidance of doubt, by shifting business opportunities) from any of the Group Companies to the Guarantor, the Purchaser or any Affiliate of the Guarantor or the Purchaser other than another Group Company, the amount of such foregone revenue of the Group Companies shall be included in the calculation of Annual Revenue for purposes of determining the 2020 Revenue, the 2021 Revenue and the 2022 Revenue. If revenue is shifted from the Purchaser or any Affiliate of the Guarantor or the Purchaser other than a Group Company to the Group Companies, the amount of such revenue shall be included in the calculation of Annual Revenue for purposes of determining the 2020 Revenue, the 2021 Revenue and the 2022 Revenue;
Antitrust Laws means all laws and orders that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolisation or restraint of trade or lessening of competition through merger or acquisition, whether in the United States, the European Union or elsewhere;
Antitrust Violations has the meaning set out in title 20.5 of Schedule 2;
Applicable Anti-Corruption Laws means, to the extent applicable to any Group Company, (i) the provisions of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (15 U.S.C. § 78dd1 et seq.), (ii) sections 108e, 261, 298-301, 331-336



EXHIBIT 10.5

of the German Penal Code (Strafgesetzbuch), the provisions of the German Act on Combating International Bribery (Gesetz zur Bekämpfung internationaler Bestechung) as well as the German Anti-Money Laundering Act (Gesetz über das Aufspüren von Gewinnen aus schweren Straftaten - Geldwäschegesetz), (iii) the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act (Canada), Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada); (iv) sections 246 to 252 and sections 504bis, 504ter and 505 of the Belgian Criminal Code as well as section 16bis of the Belgian Act of 4 July 1989 on the financing of political parties and the Belgian Anti-Money Laundering Act of 11 January 1993, and (v) the provisions of all other anti-bribery, anti-corruption and anti-money laundering Laws of each jurisdiction in which the Group Companies operate or have operated;
Asco Brazil has the meaning set out in Clause 4.2.2;
Basket has the meaning set out in Clause 9.2.2;
Benefit Plan means any benefit or compensation plan, program, policy, practice, agreement, contract, arrangement or other obligation, whether or not in writing and whether or not funded, in each case, maintained for, available to or otherwise relating to any former or current employees, independent consultants, directors or officers of the Group Companies, or any spouses, dependents or survivors of any former or current employee, independent consultants, director or officer of the Group Companies, which is sponsored or maintained by, or required to be contributed to, or with respect to which any actual or potential liability is borne by any of the Group Companies;
Best Estimate has the meaning set out in Clause 3.3.1;
Breach has the meaning set out in Clause 8.1;
Business has the meaning set out in Clause 15.1.1;
Business Day means a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday or official public holiday in Belgium) on which banks are generally open in Belgium and the United States of America for normal business;
Claim has the meaning set out in Clause 8.2;
Claim Notice has the meaning set out in Clause 8.3;
Claim Response has the meaning set out in Clause 8.4;
Closing means completion of the sale and purchase of the Shares in accordance with this Agreement;
Closing Accounts has the meaning set out in Clause 3.3.2;
Closing Amount means the Best Estimate less the Deferred Capex Amount, the Escrow Amount and the Holdback Amount (it being understood that no portion of the Holdback Amount is to be included in the Escrow Amount for purposes of determining the Closing Amount);
Closing Date means the date of Closing;
Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
Commercially Reasonable Efforts means efforts that a person desirous of achieving a result would reasonably use in similar circumstances to try to achieve that result; provided, however, that Commercially Reasonable Efforts shall not be deemed to require a person to undertake extraordinary or unreasonable measures, including the payment of amounts in excess of normal to undertake from a commercial point of view in the context of the Transaction or the envisaged result;
Companies Code means the Belgian companies code dated 7 May 1999;
Company or S.R.I.F. has the meaning set out in recital (A);



EXHIBIT 10.5

Company Permits means all material permits, licenses, certifications, approvals, registrations, consents, authorizations, franchises, variances, exemptions and orders issued or granted by a Regulatory Authority that are required for the operation of the Business as presently conducted, including those required pursuant to Environmental Law;
Competition Condition has the meaning set out in Clause 4.1.2;
Conditions Precedent has the meaning set out in Clause 4.2;
Confidential Information means any non-public information pertaining to or concerning the Business, the Group Companies, the Sellers, the Purchaser’s Group or their respective Affiliates, including all budgets, forecasts, analyses, financial results, costs, processes, drawings, blueprints, margins, wages and salaries, business opportunities and other business activities, all supplier and customer lists, price lists, all non-public Intellectual Property Rights, including trade secrets, unfiled patents, technical expertise and know how, documentation, including standard terms and agreements and all other information which, by its nature, or by the nature of the circumstances surrounding its disclosure, ought in good faith to be treated as confidential, except that, “Confidential Information” does not include information that: (i) is or was independently developed by a Party or its representatives without the use of any Confidential Information; (ii) is publicly available, other than as a result of a disclosure in contravention of this Agreement (except that where any part of such information is publicly available, but a compilation of information which includes such part is not publicly available, then such compilation will not be treated as being publicly available and will be treated as Confidential Information under this Agreement); and (iii) is made available to a Party or its representatives on a non-confidential basis from a third party;
Confidentiality Agreement has the meaning set out in Clause 25.7;
Damages means any damage (“schade” / “dommages”) giving rise to indemnification in accordance with sections 1149 to 1153 of the Belgian Civil Code (“Burgerlijk Wetboek” / “Code Civil”), including, for the avoidance of doubt, any reasonable legal fees;
Data Room means the electronic data room managed by Intralinks under the name ‘Albatross’, including any sections the access to which may have been restricted to certain selected representatives of the Purchaser only (i.e., the ordinary clean room and the extraordinary clean rooms) and including the documents attached in Schedule 3;
De Minimis shall mean an economic impact of less than USD 2,000,000 on the value of the Group on a standalone basis or on Guarantor or any of its subsidiaries on a standalone basis, excluding for the avoidance of doubt, any loss of synergies envisaged by the Purchaser to the Purchaser’s Group;
Deferred Capex Amount means the amount of USD 20,000,000 (USD twenty million) paid in escrow into the account of the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement;
Deferred Capex Escrow Account means the account of the Escrow Agent on which the Deferred Capex Amount is deposited and blocked;
Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement means the agreement in a form acceptable to all Parties to be entered into among the Parties and the Escrow Agent on the Closing Date governing the payment in escrow and release of the Deferred Capex Amount into and from the account of the Escrow Agent;
Deferred Capex Letter Agreement means the letter agreement entered into by the Parties on May 3, 2019 to extend the Long Stop Date and to address capital expenditures budgeted by the Group Companies as of the Signing Date which have not been made prior to Closing;
Disclosed Information has the meaning set out in Clause 7.6;
Due Diligence Investigation has the meaning set out in Clause 7.5;
Employees means any of the employees of the Group;
Encumbrance means any pledges, security interests, liens, encumbrances, mortgages, usufructs, options or other restrictions to sell;



EXHIBIT 10.5

Environment means the air, indoor air space, all layers of the atmosphere, surface water, underground water, any land or underground space, all living organisms and the interacting natural systems that include components of air, land, water, organic and inorganic matters and living organisms;
Environmental Law means any Law (including common law) relating to the protection or enhancement of the Environment or human health and safety;
Equity Rights has the meaning set out in title 3.2 of Schedule 2;
Escrow Account means the account of the Escrow Agent on which the Escrow Amount is deposited and blocked;
Escrow Agent means the Belgian credit institution appointed as escrow agent in the Escrow Agreement;
Escrow Agreement means the agreement in a form substantially in line with the escrow arrangements included in the draft agreement attached as Schedule 9 (save for any comments to be made by the Escrow Agent, to be acceptable to all Parties, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) to be entered into among the Parties and the Escrow Agent on the Closing Date governing the payment in escrow and release of the Escrow Amount into and from the account of the Escrow Agent;
Escrow Amount means the amount equal to the sum of (a) USD 40,000,000 (USD forty million) paid in escrow into the account of the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow Agreement and (b) the portion of the Holdback Amount which is distributed by the Escrow Agent from the Holdback Account into the Escrow Account pursuant to Clause 3.3.5;
Existing Operational Hedges means the Group’s hedging arrangements existing at the Signing Date set out in Schedule 13.
Fairly Disclosed means disclosed to the Purchaser to the extent only that the relevant information is sufficiently explicit and detailed to allow a professional purchaser with expertise in the aircraft components industry assisted by its professional advisors to understand whether the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties are entirely true and accurate and to make an informed assessment of the nature and scope of the matter disclosed;
Final Adjusted Closing Amount means the Final Purchase Price less the Holdback Amount, the Escrow Amount and the Deferred Capex Escrow Amount (it being understood that no portion of the Holdback Amount is to be included in the Escrow Amount for purposes of determining the Final Adjusted Closing Amount);
Final Purchase Price has the meaning set out in Clause 3.1;
Government Bid means any offer, quotation, bid or proposal to sell products or services offered by any Group Company to any Regulatory Authority or any prime contractor of any Regulatory Authority or any higher-tier subcontractor of any prime contractor of a Regulatory Authority before the Closing Date that, if accepted, would result in a Government Contract;
Government Contract means any contract, including any prime contract, subcontract, facility contract, teaming agreement or arrangement, joint venture agreement, basic ordering agreement, pricing agreement, letter contract, purchase order, delivery order, task order or other contractual arrangement of any kind, as modified by binding modification or change orders, between any Group Company and (i) any Regulatory Authority (acting on its own behalf or on behalf of another country or international organization), (ii) any prime contractor of any Regulatory Authority, or (iii) any subcontractor (at any tier) to any Group Company with respect to any contract of a type described in clauses (i) or (ii) above. For purposes of clarity, a task order, purchase order or delivery order issued pursuant to a Government Contract will be considered a part of the Government Contract to which it relates;
Government Official means any official, officer, employee, or representative of, or any person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of, any Regulatory Authority, and includes any official or employee of any entity directly or indirectly 50% or more owned or controlled by any Regulatory Authority, and any officer or employee of a public international organization;
Governmental Order means any order, judgment, injunction, decree, writ, stipulation, determination or award, in each case, entered by or with any Regulatory Authority;



EXHIBIT 10.5

Group or Group Companies means (i) the Company, (ii) Asco Industries NV, and its (direct and indirect) subsidiaries Asco Finance USA NV, Asco Aero Industries NV (merged by acquisition by Asco Industries NV as of 3 April 2017), Asco Deutschland GmbH, Asco Industries USA Inc., Asco Design Center USA Inc., Asco Aerospace USA LLC, SREC LLC, Asco Aerospace Canada Ltd., (iii) Flabel Corporation NV, Belairbus NV, (iv) Asco Management NV, and (v) Immobilière Asco NV, and its subsidiaries Asco Real Estate Canada Ltd. and Asco Real Estate USA Inc.;
Guaranteed Exchange Rate means the average of the USD/EUR exchange spot rate at close of business on the last three (3) Business Days before the Signing Date as published on the website of the European Central Bank, i.e. 0.8261;
Hazardous Substance means any material or substance regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law due to a potential for causing harm to health, safety or the environment, including any substance or material that is defined or deemed to be “hazardous”, “toxic”, “deleterious”, “caustic”, “dangerous”, a “contaminant”, a “waste”, a “source of contamination” or a “pollutant” under any Environmental Law, and includes any breakdown or related substances;
Holdback Account means the account of the Escrow Agent on which the Holdback Amount is deposited and blocked;
Holdback Agreement means the agreement in a form substantially in line with the holdback arrangements included in the draft agreement attached as Schedule 9 (save for any comments to be made by the Escrow Agent, to be acceptable to all Parties, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) to be entered into among the Parties and the Escrow Agent on the Closing Date governing the payment in escrow and release of the Holdback Amount into and from the account of the Escrow Agent;
Holdback Amount means the amount of USD 7,000,000 (USD seven million) paid in escrow into the account of the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Holdback Agreement;
Independent Auditor has the meaning set out in Clause 3.4;
Information Memorandum means the information memorandum dated 22 March 2018 provided by the Sellers and Lazard as included in Schedule 3;
Initial Purchase Price has the meaning set out in Clause 3.2;
Insurance Policies has the meaning set out in title 19.1 of Schedule 2;
Intellectual Property Rights means all rights anywhere in the world in or to: (i) trademarks, service marks, brand names, certification marks, collective marks, d/b/a’s, logos, symbols, trade dress, trade names, and other indicia of origin, all applications and registrations for the foregoing, and all goodwill associated therewith and symbolized thereby, including all renewals of the same; (ii) patents, patent applications, registrations and invention disclosures, including divisionals, revisions, supplementary protection certificates, continuations, continuations-in-part, renewals, extensions, substitutes, re-issues and re-examinations; (iii) confidential or proprietary trade secrets, inventions, discoveries, ideas, improvements, information, know-how, data and databases, including processes, schematics, business methods, formulae, drawings, specifications, prototypes, models, designs, customer lists and supplier lists; (iv) published and unpublished works of authorship, whether copyrightable or not (including Software, website and mobile content, data, databases and other compilations of information), copyrights therein and thereto, and registrations and applications therefor, and all renewals, extensions, restorations and reversions thereof; and (v) Internet domain names and URLs; and (vi) all other intellectual property, industrial or proprietary rights;
IT Assets means technology devices, computers, computer programs, applications, middleware, firmware, microcode or other software (whether in source code or object code or other format), servers, networks, workstations, routers, hubs, circuits, switches, data communications lines, and all other information technology equipment, and all data stored therein or processed thereby, and all associated documentation;
Law means any laws (including the common law), regulations, by-laws, regulatory constraints, obligations or rules (including binding codes of conduct, binding guidelines, binding policies and binding statements of principle incorporated and contained in such rules), orders, judgments, and directives of any Regulatory Authority applicable to, as the case may be, a Seller, a Seller’s Affiliates, the Purchaser, the Purchaser’s Affiliates, the Company, the relevant Group Company or to the existence or operation of this Agreement;
Long Stop Date means July 15, 2019;



EXHIBIT 10.5

Material Contracts means all contracts with an annual value of more than EUR 250,000 (two hundred and fifty thousand euro) or more than USD 310,000 (three hundred and ten thousand US dollar) depending on the currency of the contract;
Material Adverse Change means any change, development, circumstance, fact or effect that, individually or taken together with any other changes, developments, circumstances, facts or effects is, or would reasonably be expected to be, materially adverse to the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities (current or future), business operations or operational results of the Group, excluding, however, in each case any change, development, circumstance, fact or effect arising out of or resulting from:
(i)    changes in general economic, financial, political or social conditions or climate in any geographic region in which the Group is active;
(ii)    changes that affect the market or industry in which the Group is active, as a whole;
(iii)    changes to any foreign exchange rates;
(iv)    changes in any applicable Law, or a modification by the competent Regulatory Authority of their current methodology in applying such Law or changes in generally accepted accounting principles pursuant to which the Group is required to change its accounting policies or practices;
(v)    any failure of the Group to meet any (published or internally prepared) projections, budgets, plans or forecasts of earnings, revenues or other financial performance measures or operating statistics (regardless of whether such projections, budgets, plans or forecasts were made by the Sellers or independent third parties, but for the avoidance of doubt not excluding the underlying cause of such failure);
(vi)    any act or omission requested by the Purchaser or otherwise approved in writing by the Purchaser,
unless, in case (i) and (ii) above, such changes disproportionally affect the financial condition, business operations, assets, liabilities or operational results of the Group as compared to other companies active in the same industry as the Group;
Net Debt means the sum of the following elements from the consolidated and audited annual accounts of the Company for the accounting period ending at Closing:
a)
Long-term financial debt (statutory accounts - Code 170/4);

b)
Part of the long-term debts falling due within one year (statutory accounts - Code 42) but excluding the short term portion of advances (statutory subaccounts 426);

c)
Short term financial debts (statutory accounts - Code 43);

d)
The debt-like component, reported on the Closing Accounts, as agreed between the Parties:

i.
Unpaid dividends - Any outstanding dividend liability at Closing, if any, payable to a shareholder other than a Group Company, is considered as a debt-like component. For the avoidance of doubt, at year-end, these are usually recorded under the following accounts:
Legal entity: Asco Industries NV - statutory account #480000
Legal entity: SRIF NV - statutory account #471001

ii.
Corporate taxes payable - Any accruals for corporate income taxes (CIT), as reported under statutory accounts 450 are considered as a debt-like component. In case, any of the Group Companies’ performed advance payments (statutory account 412) should be deducted from the debt-like components. For the avoidance of doubt, this should include (at least) the corporate income tax for (i) FY17, (ii) the period from 1 January 2018 to Closing as well as (iii) any other corporate income taxes that would be notified to the Company before closing.

iii.
Accrued interests - Any accrued interest (payables) on long- and short-term financing, as considered above, as reported under statutory accounts 492. At legal entity level, these are usually reported under the following local accounts:



EXHIBIT 10.5

Asco Industries NV: accounts #492020, # 492052, #492064, #492300, #492310 and #492400
Asco Aerospace Canada Ltd: account #2153

iv.
(Net) provision for pension and pre-pension - Provision for Belgian and German (pre-) pension, as reported under statutory codes 165 (liability) and 285 (asset) are considered as a debt-like component. At legal entity level, these are usually reported under the following local accounts:
Asco Industries NV: account #160001 and #160003
Asco Deutschland GmbH: account #951 and #1357

v.
Provision for severance payments - Any outstanding liability with respect to severance payment is considered as a debt-like component. Such provisions are usually recorded under statutory accounts 165.

vi.
Unpaid transaction costs - Any outstanding payable with respect to the Transaction, such as advisors’ remuneration, legal expenses, Transaction bonus but excluding potential changes in control fees are to be considered as a debt-like component.

vii.
Overtime provision (in Belgium) - The historical overtime provision for both blue and white workers is considered as a debt-like component. At legal entity level, these are usually reported under the following local accounts:
Asco Industries NV: account #459620 and #459630

Altogether, the above items are referred to as the Debt-Like Adjustments
Less
e)
Cash deposit and investment (Codes 50 and 51/53);

f)
Cash and cash equivalents (codes 54/58);

g)
The cash-like items, reported in the Closing Accounts, as agreed between the Parties:

i.
Accrued interests - Any accrued interest (receivable - if any) on cash and cash equivalent, as considered above, and as reported under statutory accounts #490/491. At legal entity level, these are usually reported under the following local accounts:
Asco Industries NV: account #414001, #414012 and #414300

Altogether, the above items are referred to as the Cash-Like Adjustments
In addition to the above, the Parties have agreed to consider the following elements as debt- and/or cash-like at Closing. For the avoidance of doubt, these elements are the result of a negotiation and are not accounted for in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year 2017.
Each of the above items or elements shall be calculated in accordance with Belgian GAAP, applied consistently in accordance with prior years.
h)
Elements of negotiation between Parties:

i.
Employee related liabilities - The Purchaser is of the opinion, on the basis of its own analysis, that some employee related liabilities that are not accounted for in the Group Companies balance sheet, should have been accounted for in accordance with US GAAP, such as: seniority days in Belgium, additional German pension plan, German jubilee plan, Belgian jubilee plan and Belgian pension plan. The Purchaser and the Sellers have negotiated a lump-sum amount of EUR 6,500,000 (six million five hundred thousand euros) to cover these. If, in accordance with Belgian GAAP, the Belgian pension plan liability would exceed EUR 400,000 (four hundred thousand euros), the excess of liability would be added to this lump sum amount for purposes of calculating the Net Debt. For the avoidance of doubt, this adjustment results in a negative adjustment to the Initial Purchase Price (i.e., debt-like component).

ii.
Value of the Existing Operational Hedges - The Parties have agreed to consider 50% of the Value of the Existing Operational Hedges as a price adjustment. For the avoidance of doubt, and given the uncertainty



EXHIBIT 10.5

about the evolution of the foreign exchange rate, this element will impact on the Initial Purchase Price as follows:
Any upward adjustment in case the Value of the Existing Operational Hedges would be positive (i.e., cash-like);
Any downward adjustment in case the Value of the Existing Operational Hedges would be negative (i.e., debt-like).

iii.
Break up fee - The parties have agreed that at or immediately following Closing, the Purchaser is entitled to repay outstanding indebtedness of the Group towards financial institutions and any outstanding financial instruments listed in Schedule 5, and that make-whole amounts incurred in connection with such repayment will be treated as a debt-like component up to a maximum amount of EUR 3,304,400 (three million three hundred four thousand four hundred euros), to be decreased by the related tax effect. For the avoidance of doubt, this adjustment results in a negative adjustment to the Initial Purchase Price.

Altogether, the above items are referred to as the Negotiated Adjustments
For illustrative purposes, the calculation of Net Debt based on the consolidated and audited annual accounts of the Company for the financial year ending on 31 December 2017 is included in Schedule 6;
Net Working Capital the sum of the following elements from the consolidated and audited annual accounts of the Company for the accounting period ending at Closing:
a)
Inventory (statutory accounts - codes 30/37);

b)
Trade receivables (statutory accounts - code 40);

c)
Other receivables - long-term (statutory accounts - code 29);

d)
Other receivables - short-term (statutory accounts - code 41);

e)
Deferred charges and accrued income (statutory accounts - code 490/1);

Less
f)
Long-term portion of advances received (statutory subaccount 176);

g)
Short-term portion of advances received (statutory subaccount 426);

h)
Trade payables (statutory accounts - code 44);

i)
Taxes related balances (statutory subaccount 450/3);

j)
Payroll accruals (statutory subaccount 454/9);

k)
Other liabilities (statutory accounts - code 47/48);

Altogether, the above elements from a) to k) represents the reported Net Working Capital. The latter should be adjusted for by the following elements to determine the Net Working Capital:
l)
Any of the Cash-Like Adjustments and Debt-Like Adjustments set out in Schedule 6;

m)
Elements of negotiation between Parties:

i.
Provision LT Services - The Parties agreed to exclude the provision for long-term services from the Net Working Capital calculation. At legal entity level, these are usually reported under the following local accounts:
Asco Industries NV: account #492024




EXHIBIT 10.5

ii.
LT receivable A380 - The Parties agreed to exclude the long-term receivable for A380 from the Net Working Capital calculation. At legal entity level, these are usually reported under the following local accounts:
Asco Industries NV: account #291022

Each of the above items or elements shall be calculated in accordance with Belgian GAAP, applied consistently in accordance with prior years.
For illustrative purposes, the calculation of Net Working Capital based on the consolidated and audited annual accounts of the Company for the financial year ending on 31 December 2017 is included in Schedule 7;
Net Working Capital Ceiling means EUR 49,000,000 (forty nine million Euro);
Net Working Capital Floor means EUR 45,000,000 (forty five million Euro);
Non-VDR USB Sticks has the meaning set out in Schedule 3;
NMTC Loan Agreement means the Loan Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2013, among Asco Aerospace USA, LLC, MF Stillwater, LLC and REI New Markets Investment, LLC, on behalf of Series FF;
Organizational Documents means articles of association and by-laws or comparable governing documents, each as amended to the date hereof;
OVAM has the meaning set out in Clause 10;
Objection has the meaning set out in Clause 3.3.3;
Personal Information means the type of information collected, used or disclosed by the Group Companies, including information such as an individual’s name, address, age, gender, identification number, income, family status, citizenship, employment, assets, liabilities, source of funds, payment records, credit information, personal references and health records, but does not include the name, title or business address or telephone number of an employee;
Price Adjustment has the meaning set out in Clause 3.3;
Proceeding means any action, suit, claim, litigation, arbitration, proceeding (including any civil, criminal, administrative or appellate proceeding), hearing, investigation or public inquiry commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any arbitrator, arbitration panel, court or other Regulatory Authority;
Purchaser’s Closing Obligations has the meaning set out in Clause 5.3;
Purchaser’s Group means the Purchaser and any persons and companies that are affiliated persons and entities (“verbonden personen” and “verbonden vennootschappen”) of the Purchaser within the meaning of section 11 of the Companies Code (including after Closing);
Purchasers’ Representations and Warranties has the meaning set out in Clause 12.1;
Registered IP means any Intellectual Property Rights that are issued by, registered with, renewed by or the subject of a pending application before any governmental or administrative authority or Internet domain name registrar;
Regulatory Authority means any supranational, national, state, regional or local government (including any subdivision, court, administrative agency, commission or other authority thereof) or any quasi-governmental or private body exercising any regulatory, taxing, importing or other governmental or quasi-governmental authority;
Resigning Directors means (i) the directors of the Group Companies and (ii) the members of any strategic committee, any audit committee or any finance committee of any of the Group Companies to the extent that they are not employees of any of the Group Companies, including their respective Affiliated companies that have entered into a service agreement with any of the Group Companies, that are set out in Schedule 8;
Resigning Officers means (i) the directors of any of the Group Companies that are also employees of any of the Group Companies, (ii) the officers of the Group Companies and (iii) the members of any executive committee, any management



EXHIBIT 10.5

committee, any finance committee and any retirement plan committee of any of the Group Companies, that are set out in Schedule 8;
Response Period has the meaning set out in Clause 8.4;
Resolution Period has the meaning set out in Clause 3.3.3;
Revenue Objection has the meaning set out in Clause 3.5.5;
Revenue Resolution Period has the meaning set out in Clause 3.5.5;
Revenue Review Period has the meaning set out in Clause 3.5.5;
Revenues means the 2020 Revenue, the 2021 Revenue and the 2022 Revenue;
Rules has the meaning set out in Clause 26.2;
Sanctioned Person means (i) any person identified in any list of sanctioned persons maintained by or (a) the European Union, (b) the United States Department of Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control, the United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security, or the United States Department of State, (c) Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, (d) Global Affairs Canada or (e) any committee of the United Nations Security Council, (ii) a Regulatory Authority of any country subject to Sanctions, and (iii) any person controlled by, or acting on behalf of, a person described in clauses (i) or (ii);
Sanctions means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by or (i) the European Union, (ii) the United States Department of Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control, the United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security, or the United States Department of State, (iii) Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, (iv) Global Affairs Canada or (v) any committee of the United Nations Security Council;
Sellers’ Closing Obligations has the meaning set out in Clause 5.2;
Sellers’ Knowledge has the meaning set out in Schedule 2;
Sellers’ Representations and Warranties means the representations and warranties on the part of the Sellers contained in Schedule 2;
Sellers’ Representative has the meaning set out in Clause 17.5;
Senior Employee means any person that exercises any of the following functions in any Group Company: Chief Financial Officer; Chief Commercial Officer; Chief Operational Officer; Chief Technical Officer; Chief Human Resources Officer; Technology Director; Lean Director; Global HSE Director; Plant Director; HR Adm & Pers Relations Director; Risk, tax & compliance Director; Industrial Development Director; Quality Assurance Director; Business Deployment Director; Chief Engineer & DO Director; Commercial Director; Director Program Management; General Manager & Vice President Asco Aerospace Canada Ltd.; Controlling Director; Special Projects Director; Infrastructure & Investment Director; IT Director;
Shares has the meaning set out in recital (B);
Significant Customer has the meaning set out in title 17 of Schedule 2;
Significant Supplier has the meaning set out in title 17 of Schedule 2;
Signing Date means the date of execution of this Agreement;
Software means any computer program, application, middleware, firmware, microcode and other software, including operating systems, software implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies, in each case, whether in source code, object code or other form or format, including libraries, subroutines and other components thereof, and all documentation relating thereto;



EXHIBIT 10.5

Specific Indemnities has the meaning set out in Clause 10.1;
Spot Exchange Rate means, with respect to any Damages for which the Purchaser submits a Claim Notice pursuant to Clause 8.3 or Clause 10.2, the average of the USD/EUR exchange spot rate at close of business on the last three (3) Business Days prior to the date on which Sellers’ indemnification obligations with respect to such Claim Notice are finally determined, as published on the website of the European Central Bank (save for purposes of Clause 9.2.1 where the calculation date shall be the date on which the Damage is deemed to have been incurred by the Purchaser and/or the Group Companies);
Target Revenues means the 2020 Target Revenue, the 2021 Target Revenue and the 2022 Target Revenue;
Tax means any direct or indirect taxes and social security charges, in each case, including applicable interest and penalties, which any of the Group Companies is required to pay, withhold or collect, including any income taxes, capital gains taxes, real property taxes, stamp duties, V.A.T., excise taxes, employee withholding taxes and social security;
Tax Return means all tax returns, declarations, statements, reports, schedules, tax slips, forms and information returns and any amended tax return related to Taxes filed or required to be filed in any jurisdiction;
Tax Savings has the meaning set out in Clause 9.8.3;
Tax Warranties means the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties set out in title 11 of Schedule 2;
Title Warranties means the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties set out in title 3 of Schedule 2;
Transaction means the sale of the Shares by the Sellers to the Purchaser;
Transaction Documents means this Agreement (including its Schedules and Annexes), the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement, the Holdback Agreement and the Escrow Agreement;
USB Sticks has the meaning set out in Schedule 3;
Value of the Existing Operational Hedges means the mark-to-market value at Closing of the Existing Operational Hedges remaining at Closing as communicated to the Group Companies by the financial institutions that operate as counterparties to the Group Companies with respect to the Existing Operational Hedges, excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Existing Operational Hedges expired between Signing and Closing and new operational hedges entered into between Signing and Closing;
VDR Main Room USB Sticks has the meaning set out in Schedule 3;
VDR Clean Rooms USB Sticks has the meaning set out in Schedule 3.
1.2
Where in this Agreement a Dutch or French term is given in italics or in italics and in brackets after an English term and there is any inconsistency between the Dutch or French and the English, the meaning of the Dutch or French term shall prevail.

1.3
References to EUR mean the Euro currency. References to USD mean the US Dollar currency.

1.4
All periods of time set out in this Agreement shall be calculated from midnight to midnight in Belgium. They shall start on the day following the day on which the event triggering the relevant period of time has occurred. The expiration date shall be included in the period of time. If the expiration date is not a Business Day, the expiration date shall be postponed until the next Business Day. Unless otherwise provided herein, all periods of time shall be calculated in calendar days.

1.5
Article, clause, schedule and annex headings and captions are for convenience only and shall not affect or limit the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.

1.6
A reference in this Agreement to a “person” shall include any individual, company, corporation, firm, government, state or agency of a state or any association, trust or partnership (whether or not having legal personality).



EXHIBIT 10.5

1.7
A reference in this Agreement to a company shall be construed so as to include any company, corporation or other body corporate or other legal entity, wherever and however incorporated or established, and shall include any legal entity or entities into which such company may be merged by means of a statutory merger or into which it may be split by means of a statutory de-merger.

1.8
A reference in this Agreement to the singular shall, unless the context otherwise requires, include a reference to the plural and vice versa.

1.9
The words “include”, “including” and all forms and derivations thereof shall mean including but not limited to.

1.10
When the words “shall cause” or “shall procure that” (or any similar expression or any derivations thereof) are used, the Parties refer to the Belgian legal concept of “sterkmaking” / “porte-fort” but this shall also include a guarantee by the relevant party of the due and timely performance of all actions, agreements and obligations to be performed by the relevant third party under the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

2
SALE AND PURCHASE

2.1
On the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, each Seller hereby sells and the Purchaser hereby purchases the Shares set opposite each Seller’s name in Schedule 1.

2.2
The Shares are sold free from any Encumbrances and together with all rights attaching thereto, including all rights to dividends relating to the current accounting year.

2.3
The ownership of the Shares will be transferred to the Purchaser on Closing against payment of the Final Purchase Price in accordance with Clause 3.

3
PURCHASE PRICE MECHANISM

3.2
Final Purchase Price
The purchase price for the Shares shall be equal to the Initial Purchase Price calculated in accordance with Clause 3.2, adjusted, as the case may be, with the amount of the Price Adjustment in accordance with Clause 3.3 (as so adjusted, the “Final Purchase Price”).
3.2
Initial Purchase Price

The initial purchase price for the Shares amounts to USD 650,000,000 (six hundred and fifty million US dollar), reflecting the Agreed Enterprise Value on a fully consolidated basis (the “Initial Purchase Price”).
3.3
Price Adjustment

a.
The Initial Purchase Price will be adjusted based on the Closing Accounts, as follows (the “Price Adjustment”):

the Initial Purchase Price will be decreased by an amount equal to the Net Debt, converted into USD at the Guaranteed Exchange Rate;

If the amount of Net Working Capital as at Closing exceeds the Net Working Capital Ceiling, the Initial Purchase Price will be increased by an amount equal to such excess, converted into USD at the Guaranteed Exchange Rate; and

If the amount of Net Working Capital as at Closing is lower than the Net Working Capital Floor, the Initial Purchase Price will be decreased by an amount equal to such shortfall, converted into USD at the Guaranteed Exchange Rate;

provided that the Initial Purchase Price shall be preliminarily adjusted on the Closing Date based on the pre-Closing best estimate of the Sellers of the Closing Accounts using the best estimates of balance sheet amounts using the most recently available balance sheet prior to the Closing Date (including for the avoidance of doubt the year-end adjustments that would be included if the Closing Date were a fiscal year-end) as a starting point for the analysis (the “Best Estimate”), acting reasonably, of the amounts set forth in Clause 3.3.1 and will be further adjusted post-Closing based on the amounts set forth in Clause 3.3.1 as at the Closing Date in accordance with Clause 3.3.2 based on the Closing Accounts with respect to such amounts. The Sellers will provide a draft of the Best Estimate five (5) Business Days prior to Closing and take into consideration



EXHIBIT 10.5

all reasonable comments of the Purchaser prior to Closing. All underlying calculations shall be made in EUR; the resulting adjustments to Net Debt or Net Working Capital, if any, shall be expressed in USD using the Guaranteed Exchange Rate.
Both the Best Estimate and any amounts payable further to Clause 3.3.4 shall be payable to the Sellers in Euro and the USD amounts determined further to this Clause 3 shall for such purposes be converted into EUR at the Guaranteed Exchange Rate, save for the Deferred Capex Amount, the Holdback Amount and the Escrow Amount which will be paid to the Escrow Agent in USD.
b.
Within ninety (90) days of the Closing Date, the Purchaser shall cause to be prepared an audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the year-end adjustments that would be included if the Closing Date were a fiscal year-end) as at Closing (without taking into account any circumstances resulting solely from the transactions contemplated hereby other than costs incurred as result of paying off the outstanding indebtedness of the Group and any outstanding financial instruments, listed in Schedule 5, up to a maximum amount of EUR 3,304,400 (three million three hundred four thousand four hundred euros), to be decreased by the related tax effect) and a statement calculating the adjustments referred to in Clause 3.3.1, prepared in accordance with Belgian GAAP, applied consistently in accordance with prior years (provided that if the application in prior periods is not reconcilable with Belgian GAAP, then Belgian GAAP takes precedence) (collectively, the “Closing Accounts”). All underlying calculations shall be made in EUR; the resulting adjustments to Net Debt or Net Working Capital, if any, shall be expressed in USD using the Guaranteed Exchange Rate. The Purchaser shall provide details of any variance between the calculation of the Price Adjustment and the Final Purchase Price resulting therefrom based on the Closing Accounts and the Best Estimate. The Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Sellers’ Representative (for and on behalf of the Sellers) the Closing Accounts and the statement comprising the details of any variance between the Best Estimate and the calculation of the Price Adjustment and the Final Purchase Price resulting therefrom based on the Closing Accounts within ninety (90) days of the Closing Date, and the Purchaser shall, subject to appropriate confidentiality undertakings being entered into, provide the Sellers’ Representative (and its advisors) reasonable access to all relevant documents, books, records and working papers used in preparation of the Closing Accounts or useful for verifying the Closing Accounts and the calculation of the Price Adjustment and the Final Purchase Price resulting therefrom, to the extent reasonably required for such review and will and shall cause the internal accounting personnel of the Group Companies to fully cooperate with and assist the Sellers’ Representative (and its advisors) with its review.

c.
The Sellers’ Representative shall have thirty (30) Business Days from the date it receives the Closing Accounts to review the Closing Accounts, and to inform the Purchaser in writing of its disagreement (an “Objection”) with the Closing Accounts or the calculation of the Price Adjustment and the Final Purchase Price resulting therefrom based on the Closing Accounts, if any. If the Sellers’ Representative raises no Objection within such thirty (30) Business Day period, the Closing Accounts shall be deemed to have been accepted by the Sellers’ Representative (for and on behalf of the Sellers) and shall become binding upon the Sellers and the Purchaser. If the Sellers’ Representative delivers an Objection to the Purchaser within such thirty (30) Business Day period, the Purchaser and the Sellers’ Representative, for and on behalf of the Sellers, shall then attempt in good faith to resolve their disagreement(s) within thirty (30) Business Days from the time the Objection is received (the “Resolution Period”). If the Sellers’ Representative, for and on behalf of the Sellers, and the Purchaser are unable to resolve their disagreement(s) with respect to the Closing Accounts within the Resolution Period, such dispute shall be submitted to the Independent Auditor in accordance with Clause 3.4.

d.
If the Closing Amount paid by the Purchaser to the Sellers at Closing is higher than the Final Adjusted Closing Amount, then the difference, converted into USD at the Guaranteed Exchange Rate, shall be paid by the Sellers to the Purchaser through a distribution to the Purchaser by the Escrow Agent to the extent possible out of the Holdback Amount (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, from the Escrow Amount or the Deferred Capex Amount) promptly and in any event within five (5) Business Days of the final determination of the Final Purchase Price as contemplated hereunder and from the Sellers, if the Holdback Amount is insufficient. The Sellers and the Purchaser shall take all actions and execute and deliver all documents to the Escrow Agent reasonably required pursuant to the Holdback Agreement to effect any release from the Holdback Account pursuant to the preceding sentence. If the Closing Amount paid by the Purchaser to the Sellers at Closing is lower than the Final Adjusted Closing Amount, then the difference shall be paid by the Purchaser to the Sellers promptly and in any event within five (5) Business Days of the final determination of the Final Purchase Price as contemplated hereunder.

e.
If all or any portion of the Holdback Amount is not distributed to the Purchaser by the Escrow Agent pursuant to Clause 3.3.4 (whether because the Final Adjusted Closing Amount exceeded the Closing Amount or because the Closing Amount exceeded the Final Adjusted Closing Amount by an amount less than the Holdback Amount), then the Sellers and the Purchaser shall take all actions and execute and deliver all documents to the Escrow Agent reasonably required pursuant to the Holdback Agreement to effect the distribution by the Escrow Agent of the remainder of the Holdback Amount from



EXHIBIT 10.5

the Holdback Account to the Escrow Account and such funds shall thereafter be included in the Escrow Amount and shall be available for the satisfaction of Claims pursuant to Clause 8, subject to the limitations of Clause 9.

3.4
Independent Auditor

a.
If the Parties are unable to reach an agreement as set forth in Clause 3.3.3 or Clause 3.5.5, the matters of contention shall be settled by an independent audit firm of good international repute not being the statutory auditor of the Company or any of the Group Companies, the Sellers, the Purchaser or of any of their Affiliates and which has not provided services to any of these persons over the three (3) years preceding the Closing Date, as the Sellers and the Purchaser shall agree or, failing agreement, appointed by the Chairman of the “Institut des réviseurs d’entreprises” / “Instituut der bedrijfsrevisoren” (the “Independent Auditor”). In doing so, the Independent Auditor shall perform a mission within the meaning of section 1592 of the Belgian Civil Code. The Independent Auditor shall be requested to make its decision on the matters in dispute (excluding any other items) within twenty (20) Business Days of confirmation and acknowledgement by the Independent Auditor of its appointment.

b.
The Independent Auditor shall act on the following basis:

the Independent Auditor shall determine the procedure to be followed in deciding the matter, it being understood that it shall allow the Parties to make written statements on the disputed matter;

the Seller and the Purchaser shall each provide (and to the extent they are reasonably able to do so, shall procure that their respective accountants, employees or advisors provide) the Independent Auditor promptly with all information which it reasonably requires and the Independent Auditor shall be entitled (to the extent considered appropriate by it) to base its opinion on such information and on the accounting and other records of the Company;

in connection with an engagement pursuant to Clause 3.3.3, the Independent Auditor shall determine values of Net Debt and Net Working Capital within the range presented by the Parties, applying the definitions of Net Debt and Net Working Capital as set out in this Agreement and calculated in accordance with Schedule 6 and Schedule 7 respectively;

in connection with an engagement pursuant to Clause 3.5.5, the Independent Auditor shall determine the value of 2020 Revenue, 2021 Revenue or 2022 Revenue, as relevant, within the range presented by the Parties, applying the definition of Annual Revenue as set out in this Agreement; and

the decision of the Independent Auditor shall (in the absence of manifest error or manifest breach of the principles set out in this Agreement) be final and binding upon the Parties.

c.
In connection with an engagement pursuant to Clause 3.3.3, the fees and expenses of the Independent Auditor shall be borne by the Parties in the same proportion as the aggregate amount of the disputed matters submitted to the Independent Auditor bears to the matters successfully disputed by such Party (as finally determined by the Independent Auditor) or in such other proportions as the Independent Auditor shall determine. In connection with an engagement pursuant to Clause 3.5.5, the fees and expenses of the Independent Auditor shall be borne by the Sellers, unless the Independent Auditor determines the respective amount should have been released to the Sellers because the respective Revenue had not been correctly determined.

3.5
Deferred Capex Escrow

a.
If Annual Revenue for calendar year 2020 (“2020 Revenue”) equals or exceeds 2020 Target Annual Revenue, USD 7,000,000 (USD seven million) will be released from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account by the Escrow Agent to the Sellers pursuant to the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement no later than February 28, 2021, and if 2020 Revenue does not equal or exceed 2020 Target Revenue, then USD 7,000,000 (USD seven million) will be released from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account by the Escrow Agent to the Purchaser pursuant to the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement no later than February 28, 2021.

b.
If Annual Revenue for calendar year 2021 (“2021 Revenue”) equals or exceeds 2021 Target Annual Revenue, USD 7,000,000 (USD seven million) will be released from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account by the Escrow Agent to the Sellers pursuant to the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement no later than February 28, 2022, and if 2021 Revenue does not equal or exceed 2021 Target Revenue, then USD 7,000,000 (USD seven million) will be released from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account by the Escrow Agent to the Purchaser pursuant to the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement no later than February 28, 2022.



EXHIBIT 10.5

c.
If Annual Revenue for calendar year 2022 (“2022 Revenue”) equals or exceeds 2022 Target Annual Revenue, USD 6,000,000 (USD six million) will be released from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account by the Escrow Agent to the Sellers pursuant to the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement no later than February 28, 2023, and if 2022 Revenue does not equal or exceed 2022 Target Revenue, then USD 6,000,000 (USD six million) will be released from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account by the Escrow Agent to the Purchaser pursuant to the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement no later than February 28, 2023.

d.
During the period from the Closing Date through December 31, 2022, to the extent permitted by Law, the Guarantor and the Purchaser shall and shall cause their Affiliates (including the Group Companies) to use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to maximize Annual Revenue subject to, for new contracts, requirements regarding appropriate margins, to be agreed upon with the Sellers’ Representative on a case to case basis before the award of any such new contract to one or more of the Group Companies (such agreement not to be unreasonably delayed or withheld); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not require the Guarantor and the Purchaser or their Affiliates to take the following actions (to the extent they would otherwise be considered Commercially Reasonable Efforts): (a) shift or allocate revenue or business opportunities from the Guarantor, the Purchaser or any Affiliate of the Guarantor or the Purchaser to the Group Companies, (b) attempt to accelerate revenue within such period or from future periods, (c) otherwise take any actions or omit to take any actions if such actions or omissions could reasonably be expected to be detrimental to the revenue of the Guarantor and its Affiliates (including the Group Companies) taken as a whole, except if such expectation would result from change in strategy decided by the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates (including the Group Companies).

e.
The Purchaser shall provide the Sellers’ Representative with a draft of the 2020 Revenue, the 2021 Revenue or the 2022 Revenue, as appropriate, at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the relevant release from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account and take into consideration all reasonable comments of the Sellers’ Representative prior to such release. The Purchaser shall furthermore, subject to appropriate confidentiality undertakings being entered into, and to the extent permitted by applicable Law and reasonably required for such review, provide the Sellers’ Representative (and its advisors) upon its request reasonable access, during regular business hours and upon reasonable advance notice, to all relevant documents, books, records and working papers used in preparation of or useful for verifying the respective Revenue and shall cause the internal accounting personnel of the Group Companies to fully cooperate with and assist the Sellers’ Representative (and its advisors) with its review. The Sellers agree that any review undertaken pursuant to the access granted under this Clause 3.5.5 shall be conducted in such a manner as not to unreasonably interfere with the operation of the Business or otherwise result in any unreasonable interference with the prompt and timely discharge by personnel of the Group Companies of their normal duties.
The Sellers’ Representative shall have thirty (30) Business Days from the date it receives the 2020 Revenue, the 2021 Revenue or the 2022 Revenue (the “Revenue Review Period”) to review the respective Revenue, and to inform the Purchaser in writing of any disagreement (a “Revenue Objection”) with the calculation thereof. If the Sellers’ Representative raises no Revenue Objection within such thirty (30) Business Day period, the respective Revenue shall be deemed to have been accepted by the Sellers’ Representative (for and on behalf of the Sellers) and shall become binding upon the Sellers and the Purchaser.
If the Sellers’ Representative delivers a Revenue Objection to the Purchaser within such thirty (30) Business Day period, the Purchaser and the Sellers’ Representative, for and on behalf of the Sellers, shall then attempt in good faith to resolve their disagreement(s) within thirty (30) Business Days from the time the Revenue Objection is received (the “Revenue Resolution Period”). If the Sellers’ Representative, for and on behalf of the Sellers, and the Purchaser are unable to resolve their disagreement(s) with respect to the respective Revenue within the Revenue Resolution Period, such dispute shall be submitted to the Independent Auditor in accordance with Clause 3.4.
Regardless of whether the Sellers’ Representative has informed the Purchaser of any Revenue Objection in accordance with this Clause 3.5.5 (or whether the Sellers’ Representative is still reviewing such draft during the Revenue Review Period), if the draft Revenue provided by the Purchaser to the Sellers’ Representative for the relevant year pursuant to Clause 3.5.5 does not equal or exceed the corresponding Target Revenue, the appropriate amount pursuant to Clause 3.5.1, 3.5.2 or 3.5.3 will be released from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account to the Purchaser in accordance with the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement on February 28 of the year following the year of the draft Revenue (e.g., on February 28, 2021 with respect to the draft 2020 Revenue) as provided in Clause 3.5.1, 3.5.2 or 3.5.3. If the Independent Auditor determines that an amount has been released to the Purchaser further to Clause 3.5.1, Clause 3.5.2 or Clause 3.5.3 although it should have been released to the Sellers because the respective Revenue had not been correctly determined, the Purchaser will promptly and in any event within five (5) Business Days following the Independent Auditor’s decision pay the Sellers the respective amount received from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account.



EXHIBIT 10.5

f.
The Sellers and the Purchaser shall take all actions and execute and deliver all documents to the Escrow Agent reasonably required pursuant to the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement to effect any release from the Deferred Capex Escrow Account pursuant to this Clause 3.5.

4
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

4.1
General

The obligations of the Parties to complete the Transaction are subject to the fulfilment of each of the following conditions precedent on or before 9 a.m. (CET) on the Long Stop Date:
a.
there not being in effect on the Closing Date any (executive) order or judgment enacted or issued by a Regulatory Authority or court of competent jurisdiction restricting the Closing of the envisaged Transaction;

b.
the Regulatory Authorities of the European Union and of the United States of America competent to grant clearance to the Transaction having issued a clearance decision in compliance with the applicable Antitrust Laws (either unconditionally or under conditions acceptable to the Purchaser in accordance with Clause 4.3.4), or the relevant periods after filing a complete notification having expired without the relevant Regulatory Authority issuing a decision with the result that the relevant Regulatory Authority is deemed, under the applicable Antitrust Laws, to have granted approval of the Transaction (the “Competition Condition”); and

c.
there not having occurred a Material Adverse Change since the date of this Agreement.

4.2
Conditions to the Obligations of the Purchaser

In addition to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Clause 4.1, the obligations of the Purchaser to complete the Transaction are further subject to the fulfilment of each of the following conditions precedent (together with the conditions precedent set forth in Clause 4.1, the “Conditions Precedent”) on or before 9 a.m. (CET) on the Long Stop Date:
a.
the profit certificates issued by Asco Industries NV to the benefit of FPIM NV / SFPI SA having been fully and finally purchased by the Company (the price being paid therefore and any other taxes, withholdings to be made, costs or expenses incurred as a result thereof being treated as a Net Debt item to the extent not already paid at the latest on Closing) and there shall be no further right for FPIM NV / SFPI SA nor any further obligation on the Group Companies towards FPIM NV / SFPI SA further to such profit certificates or the purchase agreement following such purchase;
 
b.
all shares issued by Asco Aerospace Serviços de Representação Ltda. (“Asco Brazil”) having been fully and finally purchased by Christian Boas or any other Seller or any Affiliate of a Seller other than a Group Company; and

c.
with respect to the change of control clauses included in the commercial agreements listed in Schedule 11, third party consent to the change of control or a waiver by the third party of the benefit of the change of control clauses having been obtained by the Parties.

4.3
Satisfaction of Conditions Precedent

a.
The Parties shall (and, to the extent applicable, the Sellers shall cause the Group Companies to) use their Commercially Reasonable Efforts (save with respect to the Competition Condition, where Clause 4.4 hereafter will apply) to ensure that the Conditions Precedent are satisfied as soon as reasonably practicable and on the Long Stop Date at the latest. Notwithstanding section 1179 of the Belgian Civil Code, the fulfilment of the Conditions Precedent set out in Clause 4.1 shall have no retroactive effect regarding this Agreement.

b.
Where any Condition Precedent is capable of being waived (in whole or in part), the Parties may jointly (or, with respect to a Condition Precedent set out in Clauses 4.2.1 through 4.2.3, the Purchaser may) waive in writing that Condition Precedent at any time on or before the Closing Date and that Condition Precedent (or, where applicable, that part of it) will be deemed to have been satisfied by such waiver.

4.4
Conduct of Competition filing

a.
After execution of this Agreement the Purchaser shall be solely responsible for obtaining all consents, approvals, clearances, waivers or actions of the Regulatory Authorities required under applicable Antitrust Law to be made or



EXHIBIT 10.5

obtained necessary to fulfil the Competition Condition as soon as possible. The Sellers undertake to reasonably cooperate with the Purchaser by providing all required information and to assist in such filings.

b.
The Purchaser shall promptly notify the Sellers in advance of any notification, submission, response or other communication which it proposes to make or submit to any Regulatory Authorities pursuant to Clause 4.4.1 (including, but not limited to the submission of pre-notifications, appearances, presentations, memoranda, definitive filings and any proposed understandings, undertakings or agreements with the Regulatory Authorities) and at the same time provide the Sellers with drafts and copies thereof and any supporting documentation or information reasonably requested by the Sellers, it being understood that such copies or documentation may be redacted in order to avoid the communication of business secrets of the Purchaser. The Purchaser undertakes to take due consideration of any reasonable comments which the Sellers may have and to use its reasonable efforts to provide the Sellers with sufficient time to make such comments.

c.
The Purchaser agrees to keep the Sellers fully informed as to the progress of any enquiry by the Regulatory Authorities in the context of the Competition Condition.

d.
Where necessary to remove any impediments, restrictions, or conditions that prevent the fulfilment of the Competition Condition, the Purchaser agrees to use its Commercially Reasonable Efforts to offer and agrees to accept, in each of such jurisdictions, any remedies that are required to obtain such competition clearance that do not adversely impact the economic value of the Transaction to Purchaser (other than impacts that in the aggregate only have a De Minimis economic impact), it being stipulated for the avoidance of doubt that any remedy that includes a divestiture of any assets of the Group or the Purchaser’s Group shall be deemed to have a more than De Minimis economic impact. In this view and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, as soon as any Regulatory Authority reasonably expresses, formally or informally to Purchaser, any concerns about the impact of the Transaction, the Purchaser shall promptly inform the Sellers and their legal advisors and keep them informed in advance of the measures that the Purchaser is considering to take, or the commitments that it is considering to propose, in order to resolve these concerns as the case may be.
 
4.5
Notification of satisfaction of Conditions Precedent

a.
The Parties shall keep each other promptly informed of any progress towards the satisfaction of the Conditions Precedent and shall notify the other Parties immediately upon and not later than one (1) Business Day after becoming aware of the satisfaction of any of the Conditions Precedent.

b.
The Sellers shall notify the Purchaser immediately upon and not later than one (1) Business Day after becoming aware of any (executive) order or judgment restricting the Closing of the envisaged Transaction as set out in Clause 4.1.1.

c.
The Purchaser shall, in reliance on the information provided by the Group Companies and the Sellers, investigate and decide whether the proposed Transaction will have to be notified to any Regulatory Authority in accordance with applicable Antitrust Law, and the Purchaser will be solely liable (subject to the immediately following sentence), including vis-à-vis the Sellers, for any liabilities or fines resulting from the lack of notification, the late notification and/or the lack of clearance in any jurisdiction, subject to the Sellers, in accordance with their undertaking in Clause 4.4.1, having reasonably cooperated with, and having caused the Group Companies to reasonably cooperate with, the Purchaser by providing all reasonably required information to the extent reasonably able to produce and assisting the Purchaser in making its proper analysis. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent the analysis of the Purchaser is based on information provided by the Group Companies or the Sellers, the Sellers shall be liable vis-à-vis the Purchaser for any damage resulting from such information being materially incorrect, inaccurate or incomplete.

4.6
Failure to satisfy the Conditions Precedent

a.
If any of the Conditions Precedent, which has not been waived in accordance with Clause 4.3.2, becomes impossible to satisfy before the Long Stop Date, each of the Parties shall have the right to terminate this Agreement by giving five (5) Business Days advance notice to the other Parties. Provided that the Conditions Precedent are not all waived or satisfied in accordance with this Agreement within such five (5) Business Days notice period, this Agreement shall automatically terminate at the end of such five (5) Business Days period. If the Parties do not issue any notice pursuant to this Clause and any of the Conditions Precedent remains unsatisfied on the Long Stop Date, this Agreement shall in any case automatically terminate on the Long Stop Date by force of law and without need for notice.

b.
If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Clause 4.6.1 above, all rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall terminate except for this Clause 4.6.2 and Clauses 1 (Definition and Interpretation), 17 (Confidentiality), 19 (Notices), 24 (Costs and Expenses), 25 (General Provisions) and 26 (Governing Law and Competent Courts), which shall survive



EXHIBIT 10.5

the termination of this Agreement. Such termination shall occur without any liability of any Party to the other Party, provided the fact that a Condition Precedent has not been satisfied does not result from a breach of a Party’s obligations under this Clause 4 (in which case such Party will become liable towards the other Party).

5
CLOSING

5.1
General

Closing shall take place at the offices of Eubelius CVBA, Louizalaan 99, 1050 Brussels on the last Business Day of the month in which all the Conditions Precedent are satisfied or, where permitted, waived and the Parties have notified each other thereof or at such other place and time and on such other date as the Parties may agree. If such date is less than ten (10) Business Days after the date on which all the Conditions Precedent are satisfied or waived and notified as aforesaid, the Closing shall take place on the last Business Day of the following month.
5.2
Seller’s obligations

At Closing, the Sellers shall do the following or procure the following to be done (“Sellers’ Closing Obligations”):
a.
record the transfer of the Shares in the share register of the Company;

b.
provide a receipt for the payment of the Best Estimate less the Deferred Capex Amount, the Escrow Amount and the Holdback Amount;

c.
provide the original letters of resignation of the Resigning Directors and the Resigning Officers that are set out in Schedule 8;

d.
provide the share register of the Company; and

e.
enter into the Escrow Agreement, the Holdback Agreement and Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement.

5.3
Purchaser’s obligations

At Closing, the Purchaser shall do the following or procure the following to be done (“Purchaser’s Closing Obligations”):
a.
enter into the Escrow Agreement, the Holdback Agreement and Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement;

b.
transfer the Best Estimate less the Deferred Capex Amount, the Escrow Amount and the Holdback Amount in immediately available funds on the Sellers’ bank accounts indicated in Schedule 1 with value as of Closing Date;

c.
transfer the Escrow Amount, the Holdback Amount and the Deferred Capex Amount to the Escrow Agent in its capacity as such pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, the Holdback Agreement and the Deferred Capex Escrow Agreement;

d.
countersign the share register of the Company;

e.
hold special shareholders’ meetings or, as the case may be, special meetings of the (equivalent) competent corporate bodies of all Group Companies (except for Flabel Corporation NV and Belairbus NV, where such special meetings shall be held as soon as possible after Closing), which shall:

i.
acknowledge the resignation of the Resigning Directors and the Resigning Officers, it being understood that the resignation of the Resigning Officers shall be limited to their mandate listed in Schedule 8 and shall thus not include termination of any other function or position they may hold in any of the Group Companies or termination of their agreement with any of the Group Companies;

ii.
grant unconditional discharge to the Resigning Directors and the Resigning Officers;

iii.
modify the articles of association to the extent necessary in view of the Transaction; and

iv.
appoint new directors and officers, to the extent required by Law;



EXHIBIT 10.5

f.
deliver to the Sellers:

i.
a copy of (or extract from) the minutes of the meeting of the board of directors of the Purchaser authorising the Purchaser to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, certified to be a true and complete copy (or extract) by a director or the secretary of the Purchaser; and

ii.
a receipt for the share register of the Company.

5.4
Further actions

The Parties shall further take such action at Closing and shall deliver and sign such documents as shall reasonably be required to be taken, delivered or signed in order to complete the Transaction.
The Purchaser shall furthermore procure to do what is necessary for the publication of the resignation of the Resigning Directors and the Resigning Officers and the appointment of the new directors and officers of all Group Companies, and shall procure that the Resigning Directors and the Resigning Officers of all Group Companies who resigned on Closing and Brieuc Spindler, who resigned from the executive committee of Asco Industries NV/SA in 2018, are granted unconditional discharge at the next annual general shareholders’ meeting (or, as the case may be, at the next meeting of the (equivalent) competent corporate body) for the exercise of their mandate for the period from the last annual general shareholders’ meeting (or, as the case may be, of the last annual (equivalent) competent corporate body meeting) held prior to the Closing Date up until the Closing Date.
5.5
Breach of Closing Obligations

a.
If a Party fails to comply with its obligations under Clauses 5.2 and 5.3 such that the Closing has not occurred, the other, non-breaching Party shall have the right to terminate the Agreement by giving three (3) Business Days advance notice to the breaching Party. The Agreement will only terminate if the breaching Party fails to remedy the breach of its obligations under Clauses 5.2 and 5.3 within such notice period of three (3) Business Days.

b.
The right of the non-breaching Party to terminate the Agreement pursuant to Clause 5.5.1 shall be without prejudice to the right of the non-breaching Party to seek specific performance of this Agreement and/or to exercise any other remedy available to it in accordance with this Agreement or by Law.

5.6
Simultaneous occurrence

Each of the actions of the Seller at Closing shall be subject to the occurrence of the actions required from the Purchaser at Closing and vice versa, and all actions referred to in Clauses 5.2 and 5.3 shall be deemed to take place simultaneously on the Closing Date.
5.7
Waiver of Closing Obligations

a.
The Purchaser may at any time waive or defer some or all of the Seller’s Closing Obligations.

b.
The Seller may at any time waive or defer some or all of the Purchaser’s Closing Obligations.

6
PRE-CLOSING COVENANT

6.1
Ordinary course of business

a.
Except as otherwise contemplated hereby or as required by Law, the Sellers shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to keep the business as presently conducted by the Group intact in all materials respects, including maintaining its present operations, physical facilities, working conditions and material relationships with suppliers and customers, consistent with Sellers’ policies and practices.

b.
Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give the Purchaser, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of the Group prior to the Closing. Prior to the Closing, the Sellers shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over the Group’s operations in compliance with this Agreement.

c.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, as from the Signing Date until the earlier of the Closing Date or the Long Stop Date, the Sellers shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to procure that the Group Companies shall refrain,



EXHIBIT 10.5

except in the ordinary course of business, from any of the following actions without the Purchaser’s prior consent (which shall not be unreasonably delayed or withheld):

1.
declare, make or pay any dividend (unless to another Group Company);

2.
create, issue or redeem any shares or other securities (other than a redemption or (re)purchase of the profit certificates issued by Asco Industries NV and of the shares of Group Companies held by the Sellers in accordance with Clause 6.2);

3.
increase or decrease its share capital or otherwise amend its articles of association;

4.
enter into a liquidation, a merger, a de-merger or otherwise enter into a material restructuring;

5.
incur any expenditure individually exceeding EUR 250,000 (two hundred fifty thousand euro), or incur expenditures in the aggregate exceeding EUR 1,000,000 (one million euro) or defer any capital expenditure currently in the budget of any Group Company;

6.
dispose of or acquire any assets with an individual or aggregate value in excess of EUR 250,000 (two hundred fifty thousand euro);

7.
incur any indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of EUR 250,000 (two hundred fifty thousand euro) or incur indebtedness for borrowed money in the aggregate exceeding EUR 1,000,000 (one million euro), other than indebtedness owing to any Group Company or indebtedness arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

8.
not amend nor terminate any Material Contract;

9.
enter into any new hedge contract or modify the terms of any of the Existing Operational Hedges;

10.
agree, conditionally or otherwise, to do any of the foregoing;

unless if:
a.
such action is provided for in the 2018 budget of Asco Industries NV and its subsidiaries, as approved by the board of directors of Asco Industries NV (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any capital expenditure (but not any deferral) provided therein);

b.
such action constitutes a transaction bonus or similar incentive payment that has become due and payable in connection with the Transaction;

c.
such action is required by any applicable Law or is consistent with past practice; or

d.
such action has been made in view of a timely and proper performance of any of the Transaction Documents, including, for the avoidance of doubt, terminating the agreements with the Resigning Directors or Resigning Officers and any payments to any of the Resigning Directors, other than the Sellers and their Affiliated companies, in respect of the termination of their agreements; or

e.
such action is disclosed in Schedule 4.

For the avoidance of doubt, any amounts expressed in euro in this 6.1.3 shall be converted into US dollar at the Guaranteed Exchange Rate, if relevant.
d.
In applying and enforcing Clause 6.1 the Sellers and the Purchaser shall act vis-à-vis each other in accordance with the principles of reasonableness and fairness giving due consideration to all relevant circumstances. The Purchaser shall reply within five (5) Business Days in writing to Sellers’ requests for consent under Clause 6.1.3(i-iv) and Clause 6.1.3(x) in so far as it intends to refer to Clause 6.1.3(i-iv), such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. If the Purchaser does not respond to the proposed action within such five (5) Business Day response period, it shall be deemed to have approved the Sellers’ request for consent. The Purchaser shall reply within two (2) Business Days in writing to Sellers’ requests for consent under the other provisions of this Clause 6.1.3, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. If the Purchaser



EXHIBIT 10.5

does not respond to the proposed action within such two (2) Business Day response period, it shall be deemed to have approved the Sellers’ request for consent.

6.2
Shares held directly by the Sellers in Group Companies
Christian Boas or any other Seller or Affiliate of a Seller shall purchase the shares issued by Asco Brazil, record such transfer in the share register and provide evidence thereof to the Purchaser at the latest on Closing. Except for the shares held directly by Christian Boas in Asco Finance USA NV, the Sellers shall sell any shares they hold in any Group Company other than the Company to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, record such transfers in the share registers and provide evidence thereof to the Purchaser before at the latest on the Closing Date.
6.3
Financing Cooperation

a.
The Sellers shall cause the Group Companies to provide to Guarantor, and shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to cause representatives of the Group Companies to provide to Guarantor, on a reasonably timely basis, all cooperation reasonably requested by Guarantor in connection with the arrangement and marketing of any debt financing (including any issuance of debt securities by Guarantor or Purchaser) incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder and the repayment of the indebtedness listed on Schedule 5, including by: (i) furnishing Guarantor and its financing sources as promptly as reasonably practicable with such financial and other pertinent information regarding the Group Companies as may be reasonably requested by Guarantor or Guarantor’s financing sources, including access to and cooperation with the Company’s accountants, (ii) reasonably cooperating with Guarantor’s financing sources and their respective agents with respect to their due diligence, including by giving access to documents relating to the Group Companies for diligence in connection with capital markets transactions,(iii) furnishing Guarantor and Guarantor’s financing sources promptly with all documentation and other information required by any Governmental Authority under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act, (iv) arranging for customary payoff letters, lien terminations and instruments of discharge to be delivered at Closing providing for the payoff, discharge and termination on the Closing Date of the outstanding indebtedness of the Group and any outstanding financial instruments, listed in Schedule 5, (v) facilitating the execution and delivery at the Closing of definitive documents related to any debt financing at the Closing (provided that no obligation of the Group Companies under any such document shall be effective prior to Closing) and (vi) assisting Guarantor in the satisfaction of conditions precedent set forth in any debt financing to the extent the satisfaction of such conditions requires the cooperation of or is within the control of the Group Companies. Nothing in this Clause 6.3.1 shall require such cooperation to an extent that would reasonably interfere with the business or operations of any Group Company; if, in the reasonable opinion of the Company, additional resources must be hired to allow any Group Company to do so, the reasonable expenses thereof shall be borne by the Purchaser. The Company hereby consents to the use of the logos of the Group Companies in connection with the syndication or marketing of any debt financing, provided that such logos are not used in a manner that would reasonably be expected to harm or disparage the Group Companies or their marks and that such documentation explicitly states that Closing has not yet occurred.

b.
Guarantor shall (i) promptly, upon request by the Company, reimburse the Company for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Group Companies in connection with the cooperation of the Group Companies contemplated by Clause 6.3.1 and (ii) indemnify and hold harmless the Group Companies and their respective directors, officers and representatives from, against and in respect of any losses imposed on, sustained, incurred or suffered by, or asserted against, any of them, directly or indirectly relating to, arising out of or resulting from the arrangement of any debt financing by Guarantor, any other cooperation pursuant to Clause 6.3, and/or the provision of information utilized in connection therewith to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, except to the extent such losses arise out of fraud or willful misconduct of the Group Companies.

c.
For the avoidance of doubt, none of the financing transactions referred to in this Clause 6.3 shall have any negative impact on the Net Debt or the Net Working Capital.

6.4
Works Council

The Sellers have or shall in due time inform and consult with the employees and their representatives, if any, to the extent required by Law.
6.5
Further assurance with respect to the NMTC Loan Agreement
The Parties shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to obtain third party consent to the Transaction to the extent that such consent is contemplated by the NMTC Loan Agreement and/or a waiver by such third party of any and all rights which it may



EXHIBIT 10.5

acquire under the NMTC Loan Agreement in connection with the Transaction, including, without limitation, any termination right, right to declare a breach or event of default, or right to alter the terms of the NMTC Loan Agreement.
7
SELLERS’ WARRANTIES

7.1
The Sellers represent and warrant to the Purchaser that the statements set out in Schedule 2 (the “Sellers’ Representations and Warranties”) are true and accurate on the Signing Date or on any such earlier date as of which any Sellers’ Representation or Warranty is expressly made.

7.2
The Sellers represent and warrant to the Purchaser that the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties shall be true and accurate in all material respects on the Closing Date or on any such earlier date as of which any Sellers’ Representation or Warranty is expressly made.

7.3
Without prejudice to Clause 25.1 and 25.2, the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties are the only representations or assurances of any kind given by or on behalf of the Sellers and collectively and exhaustively reflect characteristics that the Purchaser may reasonably expect the Shares, the Group and its business to have. The Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that it has not entered into this Agreement in reliance on any representation or warranty other than the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties and other than with respect to the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties waives to the fullest extent possible or permitted under any applicable Law all rights and remedies which might otherwise be available to it in respect of any such representations, warranties, other assurances, statements, promises or forecasts (whether written or oral).

7.4
In no event are any representations or warranties, express or implied, given by the Sellers with respect to forecasts, plans, expectations, the feasibility of any business plans or the future development of the business of any Group Company and, more broadly, to any fact, circumstance or event dated after the Signing Date (other than with respect to the accuracy of the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties as of the Closing Date in Clause 7.2), or as the case may be, any such earlier date as of which any of the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties is expressly made, irrespective of whether these have been explicitly included in any disclosed document or information.

7.5
The Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that it has performed, with the assistance of professional advisors, an extensive due diligence investigation with respect to the Shares, the Group Companies and their respective businesses, activities, operation, assets, liabilities and financial condition during the period from 8 November 2017 until the Signing Date on the basis of the information provided by the Sellers and their advisers - amongst others - by way of data room documents in the Data Room, management presentations and expert calls and the related Q&A process (the “Due Diligence Investigation”). The Purchaser acknowledges that the Due Diligence Investigation was in a form, scope and substance to the Purchaser’s satisfaction and that it has raised with the Sellers any and all specific issues which it considered relevant in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and obtained satisfactory answers from the Sellers on all its queries.

7.6
The information contained in the Data Room (an index of which is included in Schedule 3), this Agreement including the Schedules hereto, the Information Memorandum and the written answers to questions raised by the Purchaser and its advisors (copies of which are also included in Schedule 3), any other information made available to the Purchaser and its advisors in writing, in interviews, in process letters, in (management or other) presentations (written records of these interviews; process letters and (management or other) presentations are also included in Schedule 3) or in any other form, and all other information which is in the public domain in each case as of the date hereof shall together be considered the disclosed information (the “Disclosed Information”).

8
INDEMNIFICATION

8.1
The Sellers shall indemnify and hold the Purchaser harmless from and against any Damage resulting from a breach of any of the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties (a “Breach”), it being understood that (without prejudice to Clause 9.11) (i) for purposes of computing the amount of any Damage indemnifiable to the Purchaser, both the Damages suffered by the Damages suffered by the Purchaser and/or any Group Company (as if they had been incurred by the Purchaser, but without duplication) shall be taken into account, (ii) any Damage incurred by a Group Company shall be deemed to be incurred by the Purchaser in the same amount, multiplied by the percentage of the (direct or indirect) shareholding of the Purchaser in the relevant Group Company acquired in the framework of this Transaction (save with respect to ASCO Finance USA NV, where the percentage shall deemed to be 100 %) and maintained up to the moment the Damages are finally determined, either by mutual agreement among the Parties or in a final, non-appealable decision in accordance with Clause 26.



EXHIBIT 10.5

It is thus specified for the avoidance of doubt that the Sellers thus covenant to indemnify the Purchaser for any Breach up to the amount as is required to put the Purchaser and/or the Group Companies (if the Damages would have been indemnifiable to the Group Companies) into the position that it and/or the Group Companies would have been in, had the Breach not occurred (save for any difference that may result from the application of the Spot Exchange Rate, if relevant).
8.2
In the event of a Breach the Purchaser shall submit to the Sellers a claim for compensation (a “Claim”).

8.3
The Purchaser shall, after discovery of the circumstances giving rise to such Claim, promptly and in any event within ten (10) Business Days of the date on which the Purchaser becomes aware or should have become aware of the relevant fact, circumstance or matter, notify the Sellers giving such particulars of the underlying facts as may reasonably be required for a normally prudent seller to be able to understand the Claim and assess it on its merits to the extent then available (a “Claim Notice”). The Claim must also set out in reasonable detail the fact, circumstance or matter giving rise to the Claim and the relevant provisions of this Agreement on which it is based, and specify the Purchaser’s best estimate of its likely amount to the extent then available. Failure to comply with any of the requirements set forth in this Clause 8.3 shall not result in the Purchaser forfeiting its right to claim Damages for a Breach, but limit such right to the extent the liability of the Sellers would have been increased as a result thereof.

8.4
The Sellers will respond to the Claim Notice (a “Claim Response”) within twenty (20) Business Days (the “Response Period”) after the date that the Claim Notice is given.

8.5
In connection with any Claim made by the Purchaser against the Sellers, the Purchaser shall, and shall cause the Group Companies, to make available to the Sellers on an ongoing basis all such information as the Sellers may reasonably require for assessing, disputing, resisting, appealing, compromising, defending, remedying or mitigating the Claim. If and to the extent reasonably required for the purposes of assessing, disputing, resisting, appealing, compromising, defending, remedying or mitigating the Claim, the Purchaser shall, and shall cause the Group Companies, to grant reasonable access to the Group Companies’ management and premises, provided that the obligations of the Purchaser under this Clause 8.5 are limited to information required for the Sellers’ defence under the Claim (as the case may be a third party claim).

8.6
If the Sellers dispute the Claim, the Parties will meet promptly to try to amicably resolve the Claim. If the Parties fail to amicably resolve the Claim within twenty (20) Business Days of the Claim Response, then the Claim will be considered unresolved and will be resolved in accordance with Clause 26. The Purchaser will have until the later of (i) sixty (60) Business Days after giving the Claim Notice and (ii) two (2) years after the Closing Date to submit the Claim to arbitration in accordance with Clause 26. If the Purchaser fails to submit the Claim to arbitration within this period, the Claim will be deemed dismissed and resolved, and will not be thereafter reasserted.

8.7
If the Sellers elect not to dispute a Claim described in a Claim Notice, whether by failing to give a timely Claim Response or otherwise, then the Sellers will be deemed to have agreed to pay the amount of such Claim to the Purchaser. The Escrow Agent shall release such amount from the Escrow Amount to the Purchaser pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement, and to the extent that such Escrow Amount is not sufficient to satisfy the Claim, then the Sellers shall promptly pay such required balance of such Claim to the Purchaser.

8.8
If any amount is to be released from the Escrow Account to the Purchaser in respect of Damages incurred in EUR, in order to determine the amount of USD to be released from the Escrow Account, such Damages will converted to USD at the relevant Spot Exchange Rate. If any Seller is to make a payment directly (as opposed to through a release of funds from the Escrow Account) to the Purchaser pursuant to such Seller’s indemnification obligations under this Agreement, such payment shall be made in the currency of the relevant Damages incurred by the Purchaser or the relevant Group Company.

8.9
Any payment made by a Seller in respect of a Breach shall be deemed to be a reduction of the part of the Final Purchase Price that such Seller has received hereunder.

8.10
The Purchaser acknowledges that the right to claim indemnification in accordance with this Clause 8 (subject to the limitations set out in this Agreement) shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of the Purchaser in respect of any Breach under this Agreement. The Purchaser expressly and irrevocably waives to the fullest extent permitted by Law, all rights and remedies it might have under Belgian law or otherwise in respect of any Breach, including the right to seek the termination of this Agreement in court (at any time, including after Closing) pursuant to section 1184 of the Belgian Civil Code.



EXHIBIT 10.5

8.11
If the receipt of any amount of Damages results in an effective Tax payment by the Purchaser, the amount payable shall be grossed up by such amount as will ensure that after effective payment of such Tax there shall be left a sum equal to the amount which would otherwise be payable, it being understood that if at the time of payment of the Damages the exact amount of such Taxes cannot be determined, the Parties shall take into account a fair estimate of such Taxes in order to determine the amount of Damages. Such estimate shall be adjusted as soon as the actual amount of Taxes has been determined and paid.
8.12
The Sellers and the Purchaser shall take all actions and execute and deliver all documents to the Escrow Agent reasonably required pursuant to the Escrow Agreement to effect any release from the Escrow Account contemplated by this Agreement.

9
LIMITATIONS ON INDEMNIFICATION

9.1
Disclosure

Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, the Sellers shall not be in Breach (as defined above), and shall not be liable in respect of any Breach to the extent that, at Signing, the Purchaser was or should have been aware of such Breach, because the facts and circumstances giving rise thereto:
a.
were Fairly Disclosed to the Purchaser on the basis of the Disclosed Information; or

b.
have been Fairly Disclosed, or excepted, in the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties themselves and/or otherwise in this Agreement and/or in the schedules hereto.

9.2
Minimum claims and basket

a.
No indemnification shall be due for any individual Breach in respect of which the amount of the Damages to which the Purchaser would otherwise be entitled is less than USD 100,000 (USD hundred thousand); provided, that, for the purpose of determining if such threshold is exceeded, Damages incurred in EUR shall be converted into USD at the relevant Spot Exchange Rate. Claims arising from similar related facts, matters or circumstances shall be aggregated for the purposes of this Clause 9.2.1.

b.
The Purchaser shall not be entitled to recover any Damages in respect of any Breach unless the aggregate amount of Damages in respect of all Breaches for which indemnification is owed exceeds USD 3,000,000 (USD three million); provided, that, for the purpose of determining if such threshold is exceeded, Damages incurred in EUR shall be converted into USD at the relevant Spot Exchange Rate (the “Basket”), it being understood that (i) in case the Basket is exceeded the full amount shall be due including the amount of the Basket and (ii) Breaches for which the Sellers are not held to indemnify the Purchaser pursuant to Clause 9.2.1 are not taken into account to calculate the Basket.

9.3
Maximum liability

The maximum aggregate liability of the Sellers under this Agreement shall not exceed USD 92,500,000 (USD ninety-two million five hundred thousand); provided, that, for the purpose of determining if such threshold is exceeded, Damages incurred in EUR shall be converted into USD at the relevant Spot Exchange Rate.
9.4
Time limitations

Without prejudice to Clause 8.3, the Sellers shall not be in Breach (as defined above), and shall not be liable in respect of any Breach unless a Claim is given:
a.
for all Breaches other than for Breaches of the Title Warranties and the Tax Warranties, eighteen (18) months after Closing;

b.
for Breaches of the Title Warranties, ten (10) years and three (3) months after Closing; and

c.
for Breaches of the Tax Warranties, before or on the date on which the matter giving rise to the Claim is barred by applicable statute of limitation increased with three (3) months.

9.5
Contingent liabilities
The Sellers shall have no obligation to reimburse Damages to the Purchaser in respect of any liability which is contingent (“voorwaardelijke of latente verbintenis” / “obligation conditionnelle ou éventuelle”) unless and until such contingent liability



EXHIBIT 10.5

has become an actual liability and is due and payable, provided, however, that this Clause 9.5 shall not have the effect of preventing the Purchaser from validly making a Claim in respect of a contingent liability within the time limit specified in Clause 9.4, even though it has not become an actual liability. For the avoidance of doubt, any Claim may validly be made in respect of a contingent liability if and only if (and to the extent only that) the Purchaser (i) has a present (but not yet due and payable) obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and (ii) it is probable (i.e., more likely than not) that an outflow of economic resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. To the extent reasonably possible at the time of making the Claim, the Purchaser shall include therein an estimate of the amount of the Damages, provided that the amount thus set forth shall not operate as a limitation on the right of the Purchaser to subsequently be indemnified for all Damages, even if higher.
9.6
Provisions for liabilities

The Sellers shall have no obligation to reimburse Damages to the Purchaser in respect of any Claim if and to the extent that the matter giving rise to the Claim is accounted or provided for in the Closing Accounts and was reflected in the calculation of the Final Purchase Price.
9.7
Insurance proceeds and recoveries from third parties

a.
The Sellers shall have no obligation to reimburse the Purchaser in respect of any Claim if and to the extent that the Damages in respect of which the Claim is made (i) are covered by an insurance policy in force at the level of a Group Company at the Closing Date, (ii) would have been covered if such an insurance policy had been maintained beyond the Closing Date or (iii) are effectively recovered from any other third party.

b.
The Purchaser shall use its Commercially Reasonable Efforts to obtain recovery in respect of any Damages from any third party indemnity which is available in respect of Damages as soon as possible. If the Purchaser receives such proceeds or indemnification recovery in connection with Damages for which it has been indemnified hereunder, the Purchaser shall notify the Sellers and refund to the Sellers the amount of such proceeds or indemnification recoveries when received.

9.8
Tax Savings

a.
Any amount owed by the Sellers in respect of any Claim shall be reduced by the amount of any Tax Savings for the relevant Group Company arising from the Damages in respect of which the Claim has been made.

b.
If the amount of the Tax Savings is determined after payment by the Sellers of any amount in discharge of the Claim, the Purchaser shall pay, or shall procure that the relevant Group Company pays, to the Sellers an amount equal to the difference between:

1.
the amount paid by the Sellers to the Purchaser; and

2.
the amount that the Purchaser would have received if such Tax Savings had been taken into account in determining the amount due by the Sellers in accordance with this Clause 9.8

c.
For the purposes of this Clause 9.8, “Tax Savings” means the amount by which any Tax for which the relevant Group Company would otherwise have been liable is or could in the future be reduced as a result of such Damage.

9.9
Changes in Laws and practice

The Seller shall not be liable in respect of a Claim to the extent that the Claim arises or is increased as a result of:
a.
any change in GAAP applicable to the relevant Group Company after the Closing Date;

b.
any change in the accounting policies or practice of the Purchaser’s Group or of a Group Company after the Closing Date, save where such change was required to remedy an illegality existing prior to Closing;

c.
the passing of any Laws, or making of any subordinate Laws after the Closing Date; or

d.
any change in the interpretation or application of any Laws or in the (administrative) practice after the Closing Date of any Regulatory Authority, including, for the avoidance of doubt and without limitation, the application of the Tax Laws.



EXHIBIT 10.5

9.10
Matters arising subsequent to Closing

The Sellers shall have no obligation to reimburse Damages to the Purchaser in respect of any Damages to the extent that the same would not have occurred but for any action or omission of a Group Company, the Purchaser or an Affiliate of the Purchaser, after Closing, nor in respect of any Damages resulting from or triggered by any investigation or claim initiated following any initiative taken by a Group Company, the Purchaser or an Affiliate of the Purchaser, after the Closing Date, unless such action, initiative or omission is an action, initiative or omission which a similarly situated internationally active industrial buyer, whether or not listed, engaging in a transaction of size and nature as the Transaction would as shareholder of the Group Companies undertake or omit to undertake or cause the Group Companies to undertake or omit to undertake with due regard for the interests of such buyer as shareholder in preserving the value of its investment in the Group Companies and their assets.
9.11
No cumulation (non bis in idem)
If the same Damages can give rise to a Claim under several provisions of this Agreement, the Sellers shall only be required to reimburse such Damages once, subject to the limitations set out herein.
9.12
Mitigation
Without prejudice to section 1134, para. 3 of the Belgian Civil Code, the Purchaser shall procure that all reasonable steps are taken to avoid or mitigate any Damages which might give rise to a Claim against the Sellers.
9.13
Absence of Limitation of Liability
None of the limitations contained in Clause 9 (other than Clause 9.11) shall apply to and the Purchaser shall be entitled to full indemnification for any Damage resulting from any Breach which is the consequence of fraud (“dol” / “bedrog”) or wilful misconduct (“opzet” / “faute intentionelle”) by the Sellers or is the consequence of fraud (“dol” / “bedrog”) or wilful misconduct (“opzet” / “faute intentionelle”) by the Group Companies which was known to the Sellers at the Signing Date and not Fairly Disclosed to the Purchaser prior to the Signing Date, it being understood that in determining the amount of Damages due regard shall nevertheless be given to any insurance proceeds, recoveries from third parties and/or tax savings that would be unaffected by the foregoing.
10
SPECIFIC INDEMNITY

10.1
General
The Sellers agree to fully indemnify and hold the Purchaser harmless for any and all Damages incurred by the Purchaser and/or the Group Companies in respect thereof, resulting or arising from, to the extent not taken into account in the calculation of Net Working Capital or Net Debt:
a.
(i) any and all Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Group Companies, or for which any of the Group Companies may otherwise be liable, for any tax period (or portion thereof) ending at Closing, (ii) any and all Taxes of any other person for which any of the Group Companies is or has been liable as a transferee or successor, where such liability results from circumstances existing prior to the Closing, and (iii) any obligation or other liability of any of the Group Companies to indemnify any other person in respect of or relating to Taxes or for any amounts calculated by reference to Taxes or to pay an amount pursuant to any Tax sharing or Tax allocation agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date (other than any such agreement solely among the Group Companies or that was entered into in the ordinary course of business and the principal purpose of which does not relate to Taxes);
excluding (i) any liability for Taxes due as a result of the Closing (including but not limited to stamp duties, real estate transfer taxes, etc.) and (ii) any liability for taxes in relation to the NMTC Loan Agreement resulting or arising from the Transaction or any actions or circumstances after Closing.
b.
any environmental liabilities relating to the ownership or operation of the Business or any property by any of the Group Companies prior to Closing, including any release or presence of any Hazardous Substance in the Environment or in any structure prior to the Closing Date, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, including any liabilities or any remedial action (including, without limitation, soil investigations, clean-up and monitoring measures) relating to (known or unknown) soil or groundwater pollution existing prior to Closing which originated on the property owned, operated or leased by any of the Group Companies in Belgium, until the Flemish Soil Regulatory Authority (“OVAM”) confirms that no further remedial action is required because (i) the applicable standards for soil and groundwater are complied with; or (ii) the pollution no longer constitutes a risk for adverse effects on the environment or human health and safety;

c.
the claims referred to in Schedule 12;



EXHIBIT 10.5

d.
the fact that the provision accounted for in accounts no. 459620 and 459630 of Asco Industries NV/SA is insufficient to cover the risk for which it has been reserved up to Closing;

e.
the operations of Asco Brazil;

f.
(i) violations of certain transfer restrictions under foreign trade law committed by Asco Deutschland GmbH, as described in a voluntary self-denunciation declaration made by Asco Deutschland GmbH to the central custom office Gießen (Hauptzollamt Gießen) and (ii) the confirmation included in note 1.0 included in the Non-VDR USB Stick not being true and accurate;

(the “Specific Indemnities”).
10.2
Claims procedure
Clauses 8.2 through 8.11 and Clause 11 shall apply mutatis mutandis to any claim for Specific Indemnities.
10.3
Claims period

Without prejudice to Clause 10.2, the Sellers shall not be liable under this Clause 10.1 unless a Claim is given:
a.
in relation to Clause 10.1(A), before or on the date on which on which the matter giving rise to the Claim is barred by applicable statute of limitation increased with three (3) months;

b.
in relation to Clauses 10.1(B), 10.1(D), 10.1(E) and 10.1(F) five (5) years after Closing; or

c.
in relation to Clause 10.1(C), until a final judgment that can no longer be appealed has been rendered or a final settlement has been reached with respect to the relevant claim.

10.4
Limitations on indemnification

The limitations to the Sellers’ liability as set out in Clause 9 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the Specific Indemnities, except that (i) Clauses 9.1, 9.2, 9.4, 9.5 and 9.6 shall not apply and (ii) Clauses 9.9.3 and 9.9.4 shall apply, except in relation to Clause 10.1(B) to the extent it relates to soil or groundwater pollution.
11
THIRD PARTY CLAIMS

11.1
Without prejudice to Clause 8.3, where a Claim of the Purchaser is based upon or relates to a claim by or a liability to a third party (a “Third Party Claim”), the Purchaser shall notify the Sellers of such Third Party Claim within five (5) Business Days after such Third Party Claim has been made, or sooner if this is reasonably required in order to properly prepare the defence against such Third Party Claim or if urgent actions may be required. Failure to comply with any of the requirements set forth in this Clause 11.1 shall not result in the Purchaser forfeiting its right to claim Damages for a Breach, but limit such right to the extent the liability of the Sellers would have been increased as a result thereof.

11.2
The Purchaser shall, or shall cause the relevant Group Company to, provide the Sellers with copies of all documents and correspondence from that third party, and all other documents and correspondence relating to the Third Party Claim as the Sellers may reasonably request, it being understood that the Sellers hereby agree (i) to keep all such information and documents confidential during a three (3) year period as of the receipt thereof, and (ii) to use such information only for the purpose of dealing with the Third Party Claim and the impact thereof on this Agreement.

11.3
The Sellers shall promptly and not later than twenty (20) Business Days after receipt of notice of the Third Party Claim notify to the Purchaser: (i) whether they dispute the Purchaser’s or the relevant Group Company’s right to indemnification from the Sellers with respect to such Third Party Claim; and (ii) if they do not dispute such right of indemnification, whether or not they desire to defend the Purchaser or the relevant Group Company against such Third Party Claim.

11.4
Notwithstanding the above notice periods, the Purchaser is allowed to take any reasonable provisional measures, to the extent necessary, subject to informing the Sellers promptly thereof.



EXHIBIT 10.5

11.5
If, within the 20 (twenty) Business Days’ period provided for under Clause 11.2, the Sellers notify the Purchaser that they do not dispute the Purchaser’s right to indemnification and desire to defend the Purchaser or the relevant Group Company against such Third Party Claim, the Sellers shall have the right to assume and control the defence of such Third Party Claim by appropriate proceedings with counsel reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser at the Sellers’ sole cost and expense; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, if the resolution of such Third Party Claim could have a material impact on Guarantor’s reputation or materially interfere with Guarantor’s business or its relationships with its key customers, the Sellers shall not have the right to assume the control and defence of such Third Party Claim, subject to any increase in the amount of Damages indemnifiable by the Sellers further to this Agreement as a result of such defence to the extent it would be different from the defence that would have been pursued by the Sellers, being disregarded for purposes of determining the amount of Damages indemnifiable. The Purchaser’s approval of counsel proposed by the Sellers shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. The Purchaser may retain separate co-counsel at its sole cost and expense and participate in, but not control, any such defence or settlement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to claims related to the matters listed in Schedule 12, the Purchaser and Christian Boas shall jointly control and direct the defence of such claims, it being understood that they shall, acting reasonably, (i) jointly select counsel with respect to each such claim and (ii) actively consult and cooperate with each other in directing the defence of such claims.

11.6
If the Sellers:

i.dispute the Purchaser’s right to compensation with respect to a Third Party Claim; or

ii.do not dispute such right to compensation but prefer not to assume the defence of such Third Party Claim; or

iii.do not react within twenty (20) Business Days to the Purchaser’s notification, and within ten (10) Business days after a second notice by the Purchaser, after expiration of said initial period, asserting the Purchaser’s intention to assume control of the legal defence of the Third Party Claim if the Sellers do not respond; or

iv.do not dispute such right to compensation but fail to timely assume and prosecute the defence of such Third Party Claim;

then the Purchaser shall assume and control the defence of such Third Party Claim, provided that the Sellers shall have the right to assume the defence against a Third Party Claim, if at any time the Purchaser is not conducting the defence against such Third Party Claim in a reasonably diligent manner.
11.7
The Party responsible for the defence of any Third Party Claim (the “Responsible Party”) shall, to the extent reasonably requested by the other Parties, keep informed and, when appropriate, consult with the other Parties, on the status of any Third Party Claim for which such Party is not the Responsible Party, including, without limitation, all proposed settlement negotiations. With respect to a Third Party Claim for which the Sellers are the Responsible Party, the Purchaser shall make or cause the relevant Group Company to make available to the Sellers and their representatives all books and records relating to such Third Party Claim and shall render to the Sellers such assistance and access to the relevant Group Company as may be necessary or useful for purposes of the defence, as provided in this Clause 11.

11.8
The Responsible Party shall promptly notify the other Parties of each settlement offer (including whether the Responsible Party is willing or not to accept the proposed settlement offer) with respect to a Third Party Claim. The other Parties agree to notify the Responsible Party in due course whether or not such Parties are willing to accept the proposed settlement offer. The Responsible Party shall not enter into any settlement of any Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the other Parties, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

11.9
If the Purchaser or the relevant Group Company does not consent to any settlement offer of a Third Party Claim (whether or not the Purchaser is the Responsible Party) that the Sellers agree to take responsibility for, the Purchaser or such Group Company may continue to contest or defend such Third Party Claim and, in such event, the maximum liability of the Seller with respect to such Third Party Claim shall not exceed the full amount of such settlement offer.

11.10
If the Sellers do not consent to any settlement offer of a Third Party Claim (whether or not the Sellers are the Responsible Party with respect to such Third Party Claim), the Sellers may continue to contest or defend such Third Party Claim and, in such event, the Sellers shall be liable to the Purchaser for the full amount of the Damage sustained by the Purchaser or the relevant Group Company as a result of such Third Party Claim (without prejudice, for the avoidance of doubt, to the limitations set forth in Clause 9, which continue to apply).



EXHIBIT 10.5

12.
PURCHASER’S WARRANTIES

12.1
The Purchaser represents and warrants to the Sellers that the statements set out in this Clause (the “Purchasers’ Representations and Warranties”) are true and accurate (i) on the Signing Date and, (ii) unless the Purchasers’ Representation or Warranty is given with reference to the Signing Date or any earlier date, on the Closing Date:

i.
the Purchaser is a company duly organised and validly existing under the laws of Belgium;

ii.
the Purchaser has the capacity and power to execute this Agreement and to purchase the Shares;

iii.
the execution of this Agreement and the performance of the transactions contemplated therein by the Purchaser have been approved and authorised by all necessary corporate actions. No further action on the part of the Purchaser is necessary to authorise this Agreement or the performance of the transactions contemplated therein;

iv.
the obligations of the Purchaser under this Agreement and each document or instrument contemplated by this Agreement, constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Purchaser, in each case enforceable against the Purchaser in accordance with their terms;

v.
the execution of this Agreement and the performance of the transactions contemplated therein do not and will not (i) violate the articles of association or other constitutive documents of the Purchaser, or (ii) violate any agreement, obligation, law, regulation, rule, covenant, judgement, injunction, order, decree or permits to which the Purchaser is subject or party;

vi.
at Closing the Purchaser will have all funds available to pay the Best Estimate in full and in cash in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and to consummate the Transaction, it being understood that receipt of financing by the Purchaser is not a condition to consummation of the Transaction;

vii.
the Purchaser shall perform, observe and comply with all the obligations and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed; and

viii.
there are no actions, proceedings or claims pending (or, to the best of its knowledge, threatened) against the Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, the adverse determination of which may impair the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of its principal terms, materially adversely affect the financial condition of the Purchaser or otherwise negatively affect the Purchaser’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

12.2
Without prejudice to Clause 25.1 and 25.2, the Purchasers’ Representations and Warranties are the only representations or assurances of any kind given by or on behalf of the Purchaser. The Sellers acknowledge and agree that they have not entered into this Agreement in reliance on any representation or warranty other than the Purchasers’ Representations and Warranties and waives to the fullest extent possible or permitted under any applicable law all rights and remedies which might otherwise be available to it in respect of any such representations, warranties, other assurances, statements, promises or forecasts (whether written or oral).

12.3
The Purchaser shall indemnify and hold the Sellers harmless from and against any loss, damage or expense suffered or incurred by the Sellers resulting from a breach of any of the Purchaser’s Representations and Warranties or any other covenant or obligation of the Purchaser hereunder.

13.
GUARANTEE BY GUARANTOR

13.1
The Guarantor, as primary obligor, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees, by way of continuing guarantee to the Sellers the payment and performance by the Purchaser, when due, of all amounts and obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents. This guarantee shall remain in full force and effect until all such amounts and obligations have been irrevocably paid and discharged in full.
13.2
The Guarantor’s obligations under this Clause 14:

a.
constitute direct, primary and unconditional obligations to pay on demand by the Sellers any sum which the Purchaser is liable to pay under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document and to perform on demand any obligation of the Purchaser under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document without requiring the Sellers to first take any steps against the Purchaser or any other person; and




EXHIBIT 10.5

b.
shall not be affected by any matter or thing which but for this provision might operate to affect or prejudice those obligations, including:

1.
any time or indulgence granted to, or composition with, the Purchaser or any other person; or

2.
the taking, variation, renewal or release of, or refusal or neglect to perfect or enforce, any right, remedy or security against the Purchaser or any other person; or

3.
any legal limitation, disability or other circumstance relating to the Purchaser or any unenforceability or invalidity of any obligation of the Purchaser under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.

13.3
Any agreement, waiver, consent or release given by the Purchaser shall bind the Guarantor and in references to the “Parties” the Purchaser and the Guarantor shall be treated as being a single party.

14.
GUARANTOR’S WARRANTIES

14.1
The Guarantor represents and warrants to the Sellers that the statements set out in this Clause (the “Guarantors’ Representations and Warranties”) are true and accurate (i) on the Signing Date and, (ii) unless the Guarantors’ Representation or Warranty is given with reference to the Signing Date or any earlier date, on the Closing Date:

a.
the Guarantor is a company duly organised and validly existing under the laws of Delaware;

b.
the Guarantor has the capacity and power to execute this Agreement;

c.
the execution of this Agreement and the performance by the Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been approved and authorised by all necessary corporate actions. No further action on the part of the Guarantor is necessary to authorise this Agreement or the performance by the Guarantor of its obligations thereunder;

d.
the obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement and under each document or instrument contemplated by this Agreement, constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Guarantor, in each case enforceable against the Guarantor in accordance with their terms;

e.
the execution of this Agreement and the performance by the Guarantor of its obligations thereunder do not and will not (i) violate the articles of association or other constitutive documents of the Guarantor, or (ii) violate any agreement, obligation, law, regulation, rule, covenant, judgement, injunction, order, decree or permits to which the Guarantor is subject or party;

f.
the Guarantor has sufficient funds available to guarantee the payments of the Final Purchase Price in full and in cash by the Purchaser in accordance with the term of this Agreement;

g.
the Guarantor shall perform, observe and comply with all the obligations and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed by it; and

h.
there are no actions, proceedings or claims pending (or, to the best of its knowledge, threatened) against the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates, the adverse determination of which may impair the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of its principal terms, materially adversely affect the financial conditions of the Guarantor or otherwise negatively affect the Guarantors ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

15.
NON-COMPETITION

15.1
For the purposes of this Clause 15:

a.
Business” shall mean the production, distribution and wholesale of high lift devices and large structural parts or mechanical assemblies made out of aluminum, titanium and steel for aircrafts; and

b.
Territory” shall mean the entire territory of any country in which a Group Company has conducted Business during the past five (5) years.




EXHIBIT 10.5

15.2
For a period of three (3) years as of the Closing Date the Sellers shall not, on their own behalf or as owner, manager, shareholder, consultant, director, officer, partner or employee of any business entity or in any other capacity whatsoever (other than as the holder of not more than 1% of the combined voting power of the outstanding shares of a publicly held company), participate directly or indirectly, in any capacity, in any business or activity which (i) is in direct competition with the Business (as conducted immediately prior to Closing) in the Territory or (ii) intends to compete directly with the Business (as conducted immediately prior to Closing) in the Territory.

15.3
For a period of two (2) years as of the Closing Date the Sellers shall not solicit, induce, and attempt to hire or entice away any Senior Employee of any Group Company, provided that (i) employing such person through general solicitations for employment not targeted to any Group Company by means of advertisements, public notices, or non-targeted searches placed on websites or job search engines, (ii) employing such person who has had his employment agreement with a Group Company terminated prior to the commencement of his/her employment discussions, or (iii) employing such person who has made an unsolicited approach at least 6 months following the Closing shall not be deemed to constitute a breach of this restriction.

15.4
Nothing in this Clause 15 shall prohibit the Sellers (or any Affiliate thereof) from acquiring and holding shares in Asco Brazil and Asco Finance USA NV.

15.5
The restrictions in this Clause 15 are regarded by the Sellers as fair and reasonable. If any of the restrictions of Clause 15 were deemed to exceed the time or other limitations provided by applicable Law, these shall not be null and void but shall be construed, reformed and replaced to conform to the maximum permitted by applicable Law.

16.
NON-DISPOSAL

The Purchaser undertakes within twelve (12) months from the Closing Date (i) not to transfer the Shares or any part thereof (or permit to be transferred) by any means, including merger and contribution, to a legal entity under the laws of, or established in, a jurisdiction outside the European Union, (ii) to maintain its principal seat of business in Belgium; (iii) to remain fully operational as a Belgian holding company; and (iv) not to proceed with dissolution or liquidation, failing which the Purchaser shall be fully liable for, and indemnify and hold each of the Sellers harmless from and against, any capital gains tax as may be imposed on the Sellers including any interest, penalties and other losses incurred by the Sellers in connection therewith.
17.
CONFIDENTIALITY

17.1
Subject to Clause 17.3, no Party shall make or permit any person connected with it to make any disclosure to a third party or any announcement concerning this Transaction or any ancillary matter prior to the Closing, save for the announcement that will be made upon Signing of this Agreement in accordance with the draft attached hereto as Schedule 10, the Parties’ oral public comments following announcement of the Transaction subject to them being non inconsistent with the messages contained in said announcement, the Guarantor’s filing pursuant to Form 8-K and the announcement that will be made upon Closing on the basis of wording to be agreed upon among the Parties in due course.

17.2
Each Party shall, and shall procure that:

a.
prior to Closing each member of its Group from time to time shall keep confidential all information provided to it by or on behalf of any other Party or otherwise obtained by or in connection with this Agreement which relates to another Party or any member of any other Party’s Group; and

b.
if after Closing a Party or its Group holds Confidential Information relating to another Party or any person or entity Affiliated with that Party, it shall keep that information confidential and, to the extent reasonably practicable, shall return that information to each relevant Party or destroy it, in each case without retaining copies.

17.3
Nothing in this Clause 17 prevents any announcement being made or any Confidential Information being disclosed:

a.
with the written approval of the other Parties, which in the case of any announcement shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or

b.
to the extent required by Law or a Regulatory Authority, provided that a Party required to disclose any Confidential Information shall promptly notify the other Parties, where practicable and lawful to do so, before disclosure occurs and



EXHIBIT 10.5

co-operate with the other Parties regarding the timing and content of such disclosure or any action which the other Parties may reasonably elect to take to challenge the validity of such requirement.

17.4
Nothing in this Clause prevents disclosure of Confidential Information by any Party:

a.
to the extent that the information is in or comes into the public domain other than as a result of a breach of any undertaking or duty of confidentiality by any person; or

b.
to that Party’s professional advisers, but before any disclosure to any such person the relevant Party shall procure that he is made aware of the terms of this Clause and shall use its best endeavours to procure that such person adheres to those terms as if he were bound by the provisions of this Clause.

17.5
Nothing in this Clause 17 shall prevent the Purchaser’s Group from using Confidential Information relating to a Group Company after Closing as permitted by applicable Law or to enforce its remedies hereunder.

18.
SELLERS’ REPRESENTATIVE

18.1
Each of the Sellers, on behalf of itself and any of its successors and assigns, hereby irrevocably confirms, designates and appoints Christian Boas as its representative (the “Sellers’ Representative”).

18.2
The Sellers’ Representative shall be the agent and attorney-in-fact of each Seller with full power and authority to perform all actions required or permitted to be performed by the Sellers under this Agreement. A decision, act, consent or instruction of the Sellers’ Representative shall constitute a decision, act, consent or instruction from all of the Sellers and shall be final, binding and conclusive upon each Seller.

19.
NOTICES

19.1
Any notice or other formal communication given under this Agreement (which includes fax, but not email) must be in writing and may be delivered in person, or sent by post or fax to the Party to be served at its address appearing in this Agreement, as follows:

to the Sellers at:
Attn:    Christian Boas (xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
Address:    xxx xx xxxxxx xx, xxxx xx xxxx (xxxxxxx)

Attn:    Emile Boas (xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
Address:    xxxxxx xx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx, xxxx xxxxxxxx (xxxxxxx)

Attn:    Dreda / Sylvie Boas (xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
Address:    xxxxx xx xxx xxxxxxxxx xxx, xxxx xxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxxx (xxxxxxx)

With a copy to: Eubelius CVBA

Attn:    Marieke Wyckaert (xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) and Matthias Wauters (xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
Fax:    xxx xx xxx xx xx
Address:     xxxxxx xxxxxx xx, xxxx xxxxxxx (xxxxxxx)

to the Purchaser at:

Attn.:    Paul Hechenberger (xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
Address:    xxxx xxxxx xxxxxx, xxxxxxx, xx (xxx) xxxxx

With a copy to: Stibbe cvba/scrl

Attn:    Jan Peeters (xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
Fax:    xxx x xxx xx xx
Address:    xxxxxx xxxxx, xxxxxxxxxxxx xx xxx xx xxxxxx, xxxx xxxxxxxx (xxxxxxx)



EXHIBIT 10.5

With a copy to: Sullivan & Cromwell LLP

Attn:    George Sampas (xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
Fax:    xx xxx xxx xxxx
Address:    xxx xxxxx xxxxxx, xxx xxxx, xx (xxx) xxxxx

or at such other address or fax number as it may notify to the other Party under this Clause. Any notice or other document sent by post shall be sent by registered mail requesting a return receipt (if the place of destination is the same as its country of origin) or by overnight courier (if its destination is elsewhere).
19.2
Any notice or other communication shall be deemed to have been given:

a.
if delivered in person, at the time of delivery; or

b.
if sent by post at 10.00 a.m. (local time at the place of destination) on the second (2nd) Business Day after it was put into the post or at 10.00 a.m. (local time at the place of destination) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after it was put into the post by overnight courier; or

c.
if sent by fax, on the date of transmission, if transmitted before 5.00 p.m. (local time at the place of destination) on any Business Day and in any other case on the Business Day following the date of transmission, provided the fax is confirmed by registered mail requesting a return receipt.

d.
In proving the giving of a notice or other communication it shall be sufficient to prove that delivery in person was made or that the envelope containing the communication was properly addressed and posted, or that the fax was properly addressed and transmitted, as the case may be.

20.
FURTHER ASSURANCES

On or after Closing each Party shall, at its own cost and expense, execute and do (or procure to be executed and done) all such deeds, documents, acts and things as the other Party may from time to time require in order to vest any of the Shares in the Purchaser or as otherwise may be necessary to give full effect to this Agreement.
21.
ASSIGNMENTS

The Purchaser may not assign any of its rights, including the benefit of the Sellers’ Representations and Warranties, or transfer any of the obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Sellers.
Notwithstanding the above, but without prejudice to Clause 16, the Purchaser may subject to informing the Sellers thereof, assign (in whole or in part) the benefit of this Agreement to any member of the Purchaser’s Group, subject to such assignment not resulting in greater liability or additional obligations nor less rights for the Sellers under this Agreement. The Purchaser shall ensure that before any such assignee subsequently ceases to be a member of the Purchaser’s Group it shall re-assign that benefit to the Purchaser or to another continuing member of the Purchaser’s Group.
22.
PAYMENTS

Save as otherwise specifically set out in this Agreement, if a Party defaults in the payment when due of any sum payable under this Agreement, it shall pay interest at an annual rate of three per cent (300 basis points) above EURIBOR three months (it being understood that if and to the extent the EURIBOR three months would be negative, it shall for purposes of this Agreement be considered as being equal to zero) on that sum from the date on which payment is due until the date of actual payment, which interest shall accrue from day to day, without the need for any specific notice, and be compounded annually.
23.
NATURE OF THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE SELLERS

23.1
Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each of the Sellers undertakes individually, for itself, the applicable obligations set forth in this Agreement and each of the Sellers may individually for itself enforce all its rights under this Agreement.

23.2
Further to Clause 23.1 above, where any obligation, representation, warranty or undertaking in this Agreement is expressed to be made, undertaken or given by the Sellers they shall be severally, not jointly, responsible in respect



EXHIBIT 10.5

of it, in proportion to their respective holdings of Shares immediately before Closing as set out in Schedule 1. For the avoidance of doubt, no Seller can be held liable for a Breach by another Seller, save with respect to the obligation to deliver the Shares upon Closing.

24.
COSTS AND EXPENSES

Each Party will pay the costs and expenses incurred by it in connection with the entering into, and completion of, this Agreement, including, without limitation, in respect of their obligations in satisfying the Conditions Precedent and the other requirements for transferring the Shares.
25.
GENERAL PROVISIONS

25.1
For the avoidance of doubt, none of the limitations set out in Clauses 7, 8 and 9 shall apply to a breach of any obligation of a Party resting on it further to this Agreement, other than a Breach, or in respect of any Specific Indemnity set out in Clause 10 to the extent applicable.

25.2
Save as explicitly provided in this Agreement, the Parties waive their rights, if any and whether in whole or in part, to annul, rescind, dissolve, terminate or cancel this Agreement, or to request such annulment, rescission, dissolution, termination or cancellation after Closing, including on the basis of general provisions of contract law (including section 1184 of the Belgian Civil Code). This Clause 25.2 shall not exclude any liability for (or remedy in respect of) fraud nor prevent a party to seek enforcement in kind of any of its rights and/or indemnification in case of breach of an obligation by another Party.

25.3
The Purchaser shall not direct (and shall cause the Group Companies not to direct) any claim to any of the Resigning Directors or the Resigning Officers of the Group Companies referred to in Clause 5.2.3. The Purchaser shall exercise its rights as a direct or indirect shareholder of the Group Companies in a way that avoids any personal liability of the Resigning Directors and the Resigning Officers referred to in Clause 5.2.3. In particular, to the extent legally permissible, the Purchaser agrees to vote against the enforcement of claims of any Group Company against the Resigning Directors or Resigning Officers referred to in Clause 5.2.3. For the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing is without prejudice to the Purchaser’s right to direct a claim against the Sellers in their capacity as Sellers under this Agreement (on the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement).

25.4
If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable by any court or arbitral tribunal of competent jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable. The Parties undertake to replace the invalid or unenforceable provision by a provision which achieves the original purpose and intention of the Parties to the fullest possible extent.

25.5
The nullity or non-applicability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or applicability of other provisions of the Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect.

25.6
No Party shall be deemed to have waived any rights or remedies arising out of this Agreement or out of any default or breach hereunder unless such Party executes the waiver in writing. If a Party waives a right or remedy arising out of this Agreement or out of any default or breach hereunder, such waiver shall not be construed to constitute a waiver of any other rights or remedies.

25.7
This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements among the Parties with respect to its subject matter and constitutes a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement among the Parties with respect to its subject matter, except for the confidentiality agreement dated 3 July 2017 among Asco Industries NV and Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), as amended by (i) an agreement entered into by and among the Company, Asco Industries NV and Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. on 14 November 2017 (the “First Addendum”), (ii) an agreement entered into by and among the Company, Asco Industries NV and Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. on 12 March 2018 (the “Second Addendum”), (iii) an agreement entered into by and among the Company, Asco Industries NV and Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. on 26 February 2018 (the “Third Addendum”), and (iii) an agreement entered into by and among the Company, Asco Industries NV and Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. on 26 April 2018 (the “Fourth Addendum”) and which will remain in full force up until Closing.

25.8
This Agreement may not be amended except by a written agreement by and among the Parties.



EXHIBIT 10.5

26.
GOVERNING LAW AND COMPETENT COURTS

26.1
This Agreement is governed by and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of Belgium, without giving effect to its principles or rules of conflict of laws, to the extent such principles or rules would permit or require the application of the laws of another jurisdiction.
26.2
Any disputes in connection with or arising out of this Agreement that are not settled amicably shall be conclusively settled by way of arbitration under the Rules of Conciliation and Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce (“ICC”) (the “Rules”) by three arbitrators, whereby each Party shall appoint one (1) arbitrator in accordance with said Rules as in force at the time of the request for arbitration and the two (2) arbitrators so appointed shall jointly appoint a third arbitrator, who shall act as chairman, in accordance with said Rules. If the Party-appointed arbitrators do not agree on the identity of the third arbitrator he shall be appointed in accordance with said Rules. The place of the arbitration shall be London. The arbitral proceedings and all documents delivered to or by the arbitrators shall be conducted in English. The arbitrators’ decision shall be final and binding on the Parties. The arbitrators must decide on which share of the costs each Party shall bear, which shares may not be equal as a consequence of the respective responsibility of each Party in the origin of the dispute or its continuation. For the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing is without prejudice to the right of a Party to seek injunctive relief in summary proceedings before any competent court and to submit a dispute in relation to the Price Adjustment to an Independent Auditor in accordance with Clauses 3.3.4 and 3.4.

This Agreement has been signed in six (6) counterparts, which is as many counterparts as the number of Parties to it, and each party acknowledges receipt of one such counterpart.
Each of the Sellers hereby gives proxy to any lawyer of Eubelius CVBA and the Purchaser and the Guarantor hereby give proxy to any lawyer of Stibbe CVBA to initial on its behalf the pages of this Agreement (it being understood that the annexes have not been changed and that Parties have thus agreed not to initial them).
SELLERS
 
Christian Boas
/s/ Christian Boas
Emile Boas
/s/ Emile Boas
 
 
Dreda general partnership
/s/ Sylvie Boas
Sylvie Boas
/s/ Sylvie Boas
Sylvie Boas
Director
 
 
 
PURCHASER
 
Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA
/s/ Sam J. Marnick
 
Sam J. Marnick
Managing Director
 
 
 
GUARANTOR
 
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc.
/s/ Sam J. Marnick
 
Sam J. Marnick
Chief Administration Officer
 




EXHIBIT 10.6


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EXHIBIT 10.6


A105PG2.JPG


EXHIBIT 10.7

July 14, 2019


Christian Boas
Rue du Moulin 12, 1310 La Hulpe (Belgium)

Emile Boas
Avenue du Beau Feuillage 1A, 1950 Kraainem (Belgium)

Dreda / Sylvie Boas
Avenue E. Van Becelaere 103, 1170 Watermael-Boitsfort (Belgium)

RE: Amendment to the Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Shares of S.R.I.F. NV

Dear Sir/Madam,

We refer to the agreement for the sale and purchase of the shares of S.R.I.F. NV among Christian Boas, Emile Boas, Dreda general partnership under Belgian law and Sylvie Boas (together, the “Sellers”), Spirit AeroSystems Belgium Holdings BVBA (the “Purchaser”) and Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (together with the Purchaser, “Spirit”), as amended (the “Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.

Asco has recently suffered a large scale ransomware attack (the “Cyberattack”), and as a result thereof, Asco’s IT systems were disabled and a substantial part of the production at Asco was suspended. While production has resumed, Asco is still impacted by the Cyberattack on the date of this letter agreement. In addition, Asco has suspended the data destruction work that has to be performed in order to meet the commitments of March 8, 2019 (the “Data Destruction Work”) that Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. and Asco Industries NV gave to the European Commission in order to obtain EU competition clearance. In light of the foregoing, the Parties desire to amend and restate the Agreement to reflect the terms of the prior amendments agreed to by the Parties and further reflect the following amendments, which shall be collectively referred to as the “Cyberattack Amendments”:

Amend and restate the definition of the Long Stop Date to mean October 29, 2019 to provide additional time for the Competition Condition to be satisfied. In the event that the Parties mutually determine that the Data Destruction Work cannot be completed in sufficient time to allow for the European Commission to provide its approval as provided in paragraph 7(c) of the commitments prior to October 29, 2019, the Parties will mutually consider the reasons for such further delays and whether or not they can be addressed while taking into account the legitimate interests of both Parties; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this letter agreement, or any other agreement among the Parties, the Parties shall under no circumstances be obliged to extend the Long Stop Date past October 29, 2019.

Add a new Clause 6.6 pursuant to which the Sellers shall cause Asco to provide full information to Spirit regarding the Cyberattack and its potential consequences, including status updates and all other information and data relating to the Cyberattack to Spirit as promptly as practicable, provided that such obligation shall not extend to allowing access to information that cannot be shared with Spirit prior to Closing in compliance with applicable Law, and in particular Antitrust Laws, unless appropriate protective measures have been taken (for example, by entering into clean team arrangements). The Parties agree to enter into clean team arrangements in order to



EXHIBIT 10.7

provide as much information concerning the Cyberattack and its potential consequences as is permitted by applicable Law.

Increase the Escrow Amount to USD 80,000,000 (USD eighty million) and make related amendments to the definition of Escrow Amount in the Agreement. The Parties agree that to the extent it is reasonably apparent, prior to Closing, that the potential indemnifiable Damages relating to the Cyberattack will exceed USD 40,000,000 (USD forty million), the Parties will negotiate to increase the Escrow Amount.

Add a new section (G) to Clause 10.1 of the Agreement to include a specific indemnity for Damages resulting or arising from the Cyberattack.

Amend Clause 10.4 to provide that (i) Clause 9.3 (Maximum liability) will not apply to limit the liability of the Sellers relating to the Cyberattack and (ii) that the maximum liability of the Sellers
relating to the Cyberattack, whether based on the new section (G) to Clause 10.1 of the Agreement or on any other provision of the Agreement (and for the avoidance of doubt, not including any liability of the Sellers with respect to matters other than the Cyberattack), will not exceed USD 150,000,000 (USD one hundred fifty million).

Add a new Clause 10.3.4 to the Agreement to reflect that the Sellers shall not be liable in relation to Clause 10.1(G) unless a Claim is given before or on 31 March 2023.

Add a new clause that will clarify that the Parties have not yet determined whether the adverse consequences of the Cyberattack constitute a Material Adverse Change and that notwithstanding this letter agreement, and any discussions prior to the execution of this letter agreement, the Parties may allege that the adverse consequences of the Cyberattack constitute a Material Adverse Change and therefore will not be deemed to have waived any rights in connection with the Cyberattack or otherwise.

Amend Clause 3.3.2 of the Agreement pertaining to the Purchaser’s obligation to prepare and deliver the Closing Accounts by replacing all instances of “ninety (90) days” with “one hundred and eighty (180) days”, and amend Clause 3.3.3 of the Agreement to extend the time period in which the Sellers’ Representative can deliver an Objection from thirty (30) Business Days to sixty (60) Business Days.

Add a new section h) xiii. to the definition of “Net Debt” to state that Net Debt shall be increased by any accounts receivable for which the Group Companies have received anticipated payment from Belfius Commercial Finance pursuant to the Full Service Factoring Agreement, dated December 15, 2015, among Belfius Commercial Finance, Belairbus SA, Société national de Construction Aerospatiale SA, Asco Industries NV and BMT Eurair NV and for which Belfius Commercial Finance prior to Closing has not received payment from Airbus, as of Closing for purposes of Clause 3.3 (Price Adjustment) of the Agreement, but only to the extent the anticipated payment for such accounts receivable has not resulted in a decrease of Net Working Capital.  

The Parties hereby agree to fully amend and restate the Agreement to incorporate all amendments agreed to by the Parties as of the date hereof pursuant to this letter agreement and the letter agreements dated March 19, 2019, March 27, 2019, May 3, 2019, and June 3, 2019, and the restated version of the Agreement dated May 14, 2019, which each continue to apply, save where subsequently explicitly modified by a later amendment.  




EXHIBIT 10.7

In addition, we seek the agreement of the Sellers to cause Asco, by September 30, 2019, to have agreed pursuant to a binding written agreement between Asco and Spirit to price targets based on clean sheet prices for a revised parts list (which shall exclude parts that may require additional capital expenditures on behalf of Asco to provide) with respect to Spirit’s June 28, 2019 Request for Quotation Number 3-2987-0619-03 (Track and Bedrail RFQ). Spirit will use commercially reasonably efforts to provide access to materials and services to assist Asco to achieve clean sheet prices.

The Parties acknowledge and agree that this letter agreement applies without prejudice to any rights the Parties may have under the Agreement and that nothing contained in this letter agreement shall under any circumstance be considered a waiver or qualification (whether explicit or implicit) as to the Cyberattack or its effect on the rights and obligations of the Parties under the Agreement or any other agreement existing between Spirit and the Group Companies.

The Parties further acknowledge and agree that this letter agreement has been negotiated by the Parties in good faith.

This letter agreement constitutes a written agreement by and among the Parties as set forth in Clause 25.8 of the Agreement.

All terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement. Clause 26 of the Agreement shall apply also to this letter agreement.


Yours faithfully on behalf of Spirit,



/s/ Mrs. Sam J. Marnick
Mrs. Sam J. Marnick




















EXHIBIT 10.7

For acknowledgement and acceptance,
On behalf of the Sellers:




/s/ Mr. Christian Boas
Mr. Christian Boas
Date: July 15, 2019




/s/ Mr. Emile Boas
Mr. Emile Boas
Date: July 15, 2019




/s/ Mrs. Sylvie Boas
Mrs. Sylvie Boas
Date: July 15, 2019




/s/ Mrs. Sylvie Boas
Dreda General Partnership
Mrs. Sylvie Boas
Director
Date: July 15, 2019




Cc: Eubelius CVBA
Marieke Wyckaert and Matthias Wauters Avenue Louise 99, 1050 Brussels (Belgium)





EXHIBIT 31.1
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a/15d OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
I, Thomas C. Gentile III, certify that:
 
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (“registrant”);
 
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
 
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
/s/ Thomas C. Gentile III
 
Thomas C. Gentile III
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Date: July 31, 2019





EXHIBIT 31.2
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a/15d OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
I, Jose Garcia, certify that:
 
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (“registrant”);
 
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
 
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
/s/ Jose Garcia
 
Jose Garcia
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
Date: July 31, 2019





EXHIBIT 32.1
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 27, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Thomas C. Gentile III, as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:
 
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
 
/s/ Thomas C. Gentile III
 
Thomas C. Gentile III
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Date: July 31, 2019





EXHIBIT 32.2
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 27, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Jose Garcia, as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:
 
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
 
/s/ Jose Garcia
 
Jose Garcia
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
Date: July 31, 2019