UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): September 14, 2018

 

TGS International Ltd.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in Charter)

 

Nevada

 

333-217451

 

N/A

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Commission

File No.)

 

(IRS Employee

Identification No.)

 

Suite 1023, 10/F., Ocean Centre

5 Canton Rd., Tsim Sha Tsui

Kowloon, Hong Kong

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

+852.2116.3863

(Registrant’s telephone number)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 
 
 
 

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

 

This Form 8-K and other reports filed by Registrant from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively the “Filings”) contain or may contain forward looking statements and information that are based upon beliefs of, and information currently available to, Registrant’s management as well as estimates and assumptions made by Registrant’s management. When used in the filings the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “future,” “intend,” “plan” or the negative of these terms and similar expressions as they relate to Registrant or Registrant’s management identify forward looking statements. Such statements reflect the current view of Registrant with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors (including the risks contained in the section of this report entitled “Risk Factors”) relating to Registrant’s industry, Registrant’s operations and results of operations and any businesses that may be acquired by Registrant. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ significantly from those anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended or planned.

 

Although Registrant believes that the expectations reflected in the forward looking statements are reasonable, Registrant cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, Registrant does not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with Registrant’s pro forma financial statements and the related notes that will be filed herein.

 
 
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Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

As described in Item 2.01 below, TGS International Ltd. (the “Company,” the “Registrant” “we,” “us,” and “our”) and Arcus Mining Holdings Limited (“Arcus”) entered into a Share Exchange Agreement, dated September 14, 2018 (the “Share Exchange Agreement”), with Chi Kin Loo, Billion Plus Limited, First Fortune Investment Limited, Great Win Limited and Master Value Holdings Limited (the "Selling Stockholders"), pursuant to which the Selling Shareholders agreed to sell all of their ordinary shares of Arcus to the Company in exchange for an aggregate of 7,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. Arcus, through its wholly owned subsidiaries, is engaged in the exploration, mining, processing and sale of fluorite in Mongolia. The closing of this transaction (the “Closing”) occurred on September 14, 2018 (the “Closing Date”).

 

Item 2.01 Acquisition or Disposition of Assets

 

On September 14, 2018, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement with Arcus and the Selling Stockholders, pursuant to which the Selling Shareholders agreed to sell all of their ordinary shares of Arcus to the Company in exchange for an aggregate of 7,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. On the Closing Date, Arcus transferred its mining business to the Registrant. The directors and stockholders of the Company and of Arcus have approved the Share Exchange Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder (the “Transaction”).

 

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

HISTORY OF TGS INTERNATIONAL LTD.

 

The Company was established on December 1, 2016 in Nevada, USA. On December 21, 2016, TGS International Ltd. acquired TGS Building Products Ltd. of Alberta (“TGS Alberta”) as its wholly subsidiary. TGS Alberta was established in March, 2016 in Alberta, Canada with focus in the sale and installation of PVC wall and ceiling panels in addition to renovation business in North America. TGS Alberta has worked closely with a PVC products manufacturer in China to bring the Company’s newly-formulated PVC products into Canada. From and after the Closing Date, at which time Arcus transferred its mining business to the Registrant, the Company’s primary operations will consist of the prior operations of Arcus.

 

ARCUS MINING HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

Arcus is an investment holding company whose wholly owned subsidiaries were principally engaged in the exploration, mining, processing and sales of fluorite in Mongolia.

 
 
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Arcus currently owns three fluorite projects through its subsidiaries. Its official mining licenses in Mongolia are shown below:

 

Details of Three Fluorite Projects transferred to the Registrant by Arcus

 

Mining Project

Fluorite

Resource

Covered Area

License No.

Expiration

Date

Current

Status

 

Altan Ovoo

(Mine A)

4.62 million tons

39.35 hectare

(97.24 acres)

MV-009918

March 29, 2037

Pre-feasibility study completed

 

Oosmonskogo 1

(Mine B)

0.63 million tons

98.37 hectare

(243.08 acres)

MV-016819

April 28, 2041

Trial production tested in 2016 and 2017.

 

Oosmonskogo 2

(Mine C)

To be explored

300.96 hectares

(743.59 acres)

MV-017305

April 23, 2043

Ready for exploration

 

According to the staged exploration results, there are abundant resources as well as a large potential to expand the resource base of the mines, laying a solid foundation for the sustainable development of the Company.

 

Arcus strove to create more value through efficiency in mining. The initial expected annual production capacity of fluorite ("CaF 2 ") for 2018 and 2019 is described below:

 

Types

Metallurgical Grade

Ornamental Grade

CaF 2 Content

80%               90%

N.A.

Estimated Capacity in 2018

3,000 tonnes trial product

500 tonnes

Estimated Capacity in 2019

30,000 tonnes annual production

(processed from 15,000 tonnes

crude ore) + 10,000 tonnes stock

+ 5,000 tonnes fluorite trading

2,000 tonnes

Final Product

Granule/Powder

Crude ore

 

Arcus intends to start producing powdered products in 2019.

 

For 2018, most of the metallurgical grade fluorite will be transported and sold to steel manufacturing companies and agents in Tianjin, a major port city in northeastern China, while the balance will be sold to distributors in Erenhot, Inner Mongolia.

 

One production line has been installed at Mine B and connected by truck to the warehouse in Baganuur, Mongolia, where the existing railway system connects to all the major delivery points. A second production line will be installed when required.

 

The demand for metallurgical grade fluorite in China and other Asian countries currently exceeds supply, and current market conditions are expected to continue for the foreseeable future, creating excellent opportunities for the Company. Inherent uncertainties in the mining industry as well as the changing legal and political environment in Mongolia potentially bring additional business risks, as detailed under “Risk Factors” below.

 
 
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Nevertheless, there are several areas where Arcus expects outperform the market:

 

 

· Abundant fluorite resources for a long-term sustainable business;

 

 

 

 

· Experience in mine construction, mining and marketing of fluorite;

 

 

 

 

· Low operating costs; and

 

 

 

 

· Convenient access to a continually improving transportation network.
 

In summary, the Company intends to make full use of Mongolia's fluorite resource advantages and market under the guidance of our experienced management team.

 

Arcus Company Background

 

The founders and the management of Arcus have extensive experience in the mining industry in Africa, China, Russia and Mongolia. Their industrial experience includes exploration, mining and mineral investment. With extensive experience in the manufacture and sale of fluorite and related products, Arcus believes the Company will be able to produce the raw material needed for various high standard industrial products, including the manufacture of acid-grade fluorite, metallurgical grade fluorite, ceramics and more.

 

To better coordinate its Mongolian subsidiaries and its Hong Kong head office, and to mitigate political risks, Arcus engaged Shi Yongchun (“Mr. Shi”), a former chairman of the Ulaanbaatar branch of Xinhua News Agency, as its deputy general manager. Mr. Shi worked in Mongolia for 37 years beginning in 1976 and is proficient in Mongolian. With his close connections with the press offices of various Mongolian government departments and the press community, Mr. Shi can give constructive advice to Arcus regarding the Company’s future development.

 

To meet ever-changing demands from customers, Arcus established a management team comprised of several experienced persons in the industry, as well as financial and marketing experts from international and local markets. The mines use advanced production equipment to produce high-quality products for the market.

 

In 2014, the Mongolian Parliament waived several restrictions on issuing new minerals exploration licenses and introduced a series of new regulations to encourage foreign investments in the Mongolian mining sector. Arcus is well positioned to take advantage of new opportunities in this promising business environment.

 

Arcus Company Structure

 

Arcus indirectly holds three fluorite projects in Mongolia through its wholly owned subsidiaries incorporated in Hong Kong, namely Best Metro (Hong Kong) Limited, China Aim (Hong Kong) Limited, which in turn wholly own Mongolian based fluorite mining companies Khan Shashir LLC ("Khan Shashir"), Shek Hung Gold LLC ("Shek Hung") respectively. Arcus Hong Kong Limited wholly own the PRC based Best Metro Import & Export Trading (Inner Mongolia) Limited as a trading arm.

  

 
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Shek Hung currently owns a project called Altan Ovoo ("Mine A"), while Khan Shashir owns the mines Oosmonskogo ("Mine B") and Oosmonskogo 2 ("Mine C").

 

 

Mining Licenses

 

The three fluorite projects in Mongolia are Altan Ovoo ("Mine A"), Oosmonskogo ("Mine B") and Oosmonskogo 2 ("Mine C").

 

The three projects have all been issued official mining licenses. The mining licenses allow the holder the right to conduct mining activities throughout the license areas and to construct structures within the license areas that are related to its mining activities.

 

Mine A is located in Uul-Bayan soum, Sukhbaatar province, 530 kilometers ("km") from Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. Mine A's mining license, reference number MV-009918, is valid until March 29, 2037. Mine A covers an area of 39.35 hectares (97.24 acres).

 

Mine B is located in the Bayan-Ovoo soum, Khentii province, 440 km from Ulaanbaatar. Mine B's license, reference number MV-016819, is valid until April 28, 2041. Mine B covers an area of 98.37 hectares (243.08 acres).

 

Mine C is adjacent to Mine B. Mine C's license, reference number MV-017305, is valid until April 23, 2043. Mine C covers an area of 300.96 hectares (743.59 acres).

 
 
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The location map and licenses of Mines A, B and C are shown below:

 

 

Resources and Reserves

 

After years of exploration, a significant potential for high grade fluorite resources for Mine A and Mine B has been positively demonstrated.

 

The historic exploration of Mine A and Mine B can be divided into three phrases:

 

 

· An investigation conducted by the former Soviet Union governmental agencies in the last century;

 

 

 

 

· An investigation conducted by an independent consultant from the United States in 2012; and

 

 

 

 

· An investigation conducted by SRK Consulting in 2014, a leading mining consulting services provider.

 

Arcus' own geological team will search for other resources through continued exploration in the areas surrounding existing deposits.

 
 
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Mine A

 

Phase 1: Investigation conducted by former Soviet Union government agencies in 1980’s

 

The former Soviet Union politically governed Mongolia between 1925 and 1991. Its governmental agencies performed the first systematic exploration on Mine A between 1985 and 1987. Only one vein was located, east-trending with a strike length of 600 to 700 meters. The major work performed included drilling and digging six trenches three to four meters deep along the vein.

 

According to a survey report stored at the Mineral Resource Authority of Mongolia prepared by the former Soviet Union government agencies, Mine A has inferred resources of 6.35 million tons with an average of 30% CaF 2 .

 

Phase 2: Investigation conducted by an independent surveyor in 2012

 

Since the date of the report by the Soviet Union governmental agencies, 27 new holes were drilled (2,916 m) underneath the trenches excavated in the 1980s to investigate the resource in Mine A. Most holes were drilled vertically or at an angle of 60° to the north, as the vein dips approximately 45° to the south.

 

Based on the samples obtained from the core holes drilled and historical surface trench assays, the independent United States explorer estimated an inferred resource of approximately 6.18 million tons with an average grade of 30% CaF 2 for Mine A, very similar to the estimation by the Soviets.

 

Phase 3: Investigation conducted by SRK Consulting

 

Considering the advice from the independent explorer on the possibility of re-drilling some core holes to increase output of Mine A and Mine B, Arcus formally engaged SRK Consulting to perform a formal survey on both mines.

 

In late 2014, a specialist from SRK Consulting visited both Mine A and Mine B. SRK Consulting collected 43 extra drill core samples in Mine A during its visit. Analysis performed on data from these samples allowed SRK Consulting to define an indicated resource for Mine A of approximately 1.95 million tons and an inferred resource of around 2.5 million tons with an average CaF 2 content of 34%. This is substantially lower than the historic figures but at a better grade. In addition, more confidence can be placed in these resource figures as they were obtained in accordance with the JORC Code. (The JORC Code is the Australasian code for reporting of exploration results, mineral resources and ore reserves. It is a professional code of practice that sets minimum standards for public reporting of minerals exploration results, mineral resources and ore reserves.)

 

Mine B

 

Phase 1: Investigation conducted by former Soviet Union government agencies in 1930s to 1950s

 

Former Soviet Union governmental agencies performed the first systemic exploration on Mine B in 1937 and continued until approximately 1950. The main vein located was north-striking. It was traced by trenching and defined to be at least 400 meters in length in the 1940’s.

 
 
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Major work performed in Phase 1 included:

 

 

1. Over 160 trenches dug along the vein surface, which are now mostly deteriorated;

 

 

 

 

2. Over 35 vertical drill holes; and

 

 

 

 

3. A 35-meter underground tunnel along the main vein zone.

 

According to a survey report stored at the Mineral Resource Authority of Mongolia, prepared by the former Soviet Union governmental agencies, Mine B has an inferred resource of 0.52 million tons with an average of 80% CaF 2 content in 1950.

 

Survey Report for Mine B provided by the Mineral Resource Authority of Mongolia

 

A Russian geological investigation report, including a mineral estimation, was produced by the USSR in 1951. The mineral estimation was conducted in accordance with Soviet standards, and the results are presented in the table below.

 

 

Phase 2: Investigation conducted by an independent surveyor in 2012

 

The Company has drilled 9 vertical core holes with an aggregate length of 877 meters in 2011 to update information on Mine B. Based on the samples obtained from the 9 vertical core holes drilled and assays of 4 drill hole cores in the Soviet Union period, the independent surveyor estimated an inferred resource of approximately 2.35 million tons with an average grade of 43% CaF 2 of Mine B.

 
 
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Phrase 3: Investigation conducted by SRK Consulting

 

During the site visit to Mine B, the specialist consultant from SRK Consulting observed that most of the fluorite ores in Mine B have a grade of more than 90% CaF 2 and could be used for ornamental and lapidary purposes.

 

Comparing the report by the former Soviet Union with the data from 2012, it was concluded that the resource figure of the Soviet report was too low. According to SRK Consulting, Mine B has an Indicated Resource of 0.5 million tons and an Inferred Resource of around 0.23 million tons. Based on the samples taken by SRK Consulting, the average in situ grade CaF 2 is 67%.

 

Mine C

 

No exploration or resource estimate has been done on Mine C, but initial surface investigations suggest that the resource of Mine B may extend onto the license of Mine C.

 

Future development

 

The Company is planning to continue with a second round of exploration in Mine A, Mine B and Mine C. The primary objective would be to gain a better understanding of the geological structure to assist in mine planning and to upgrade the identified inferred resource to the indicated resource category.

 

According to SRK Consulting, the drill holes in Mine A do not provide consistent coverage of all areas. Therefore, another round of exploration would allow a more detailed understanding of the resource allocation and help upgrade much of the inferred resource into the indicated resource category. This will be followed by a pre-feasibility study at Mine A and by full feasibility studies for Mine A and Mine B. These feasibility studies will be conducted by Arcus' experienced team, assisted by external specialist consultants where necessary.

 

Mine C is adjacent to Mine B, and given the large cover area of Mine C, we are optimistic regarding the resources of Mine C. Based on preliminary estimates by the geologists, it is possible that the resource of Mine C could be greater than that of Mine B. Conducting a thorough exploration of the resource will allow better planning on mining Mine C and ensure sustainability of the Company’s growth.

 

Operations

 

Currently, Mine B is in trial production while Mine A is expected to be put into operation in 2019.

 

There are two types of products available from Mine B, metallurgical grade fluorite and ornamental grade fluorite. Metallurgical grade fluorite is sold mainly to steel manufacturers for use as flux in steel production. Ornamental grade fluorite is used by ornamental craftsman to produce decorative art pieces and jewelry. The residual of the ornamental grade will be processed to produce interior decoration materials.

 
 
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Workflow of Operations

 

The formal operation of the Company involves several steps as shown below:

 

 

Mine Preparation

 

Preparing a mine involves investigation, exploration, evaluation and the construction of necessary infrastructures and utilities facilities, among other tasks.

 

Both Mine A and Mine B are now equipped with the necessary facilities, but the infrastructure in Mine B is more comprehensive. The basic facilities information of Mine A and Mine B are shown below:

 

 

Mine A

Mine B

Water Resources

Drilled water wells

Drilled water wells

Electricity Resources

Local wind turbine

generators

Bayan-Ovoo soum

electrical power grid

Mining Method

Open pit mining

Underground mining

Shafts

Not applicable

3 in production, 2 under

construction

 

Water Resources

 

It is probable that there is sufficient water from drilled wells for mining and processing operations in Mine A and Mine B. Several such wells have been completed at both Mine A and Mine B. All the water will be recycled, but in the dry climate, evaporation is high.

 
 
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Electricity Resources

 

Mine B is currently connected to the Bayan-Ovoo soum electrical power grid. Power generation in Mine A is currently supported by a set of wind turbines. Both Mine A and Mine B have sufficient power to meet daily usage, and each has two sets of contingent diesel generators.

 

Infrastructures

 

At Mine B, the construction of offices, living quarters and explosive stores have been completed. Of the four shafts built in Mine B, one shaft has been excavated with a 150 meter long development drive in the fluorite ore. Annual crude ore production is estimated to be 8,000 tons. The second shaft, excavated with a 180 meter long development, is configured with an annual crude ore production of 6,000 tons. The third shaft has been configured with an annual crude ore production of 4,000 tons. The remaining shaft has an annual crude ore production of 12,000 tons. Construction on excavating an underground tunnel to connect the four shafts is in progress which the completion date of works is tentatively scheduled in 2019. The total tonnages that can be excavated from these four shafts in 2019 is 30,000 tons, which will be refined in the production line to produce 15,000 to 18,000 tons of granular products and powdered products for sales. Since a fifth shaft is planned to be constructed, the annual crude ore production cannot be estimated at the moment. The new shaft is expected to support continuous growth in production scale.

 

Mining activities are halted for the winter break, which takes place between January and March every year. Since mining activities are conducted underground, which is more dependent on the weather condition, the winter break for the mining activities is one month longer than the winter break for the production line. Formal mining is expected to commence in 2019.

 

Currently, one gravity separation production line has been installed at Mine B to prepare for the formal production of fluorite granule in 2019. Another production line will be installed when production warrants it.

 

Mine A is planned as an open pit mine because the mineralization outcrops on the surface are relatively easy to begin mining. Four temporary offices and storage containers have been set up at Mine A. Since the resource in Mine A is large, management plans to develop Mine A in stages. Mining of the open pit is expected to commence in 2019, while the deeper ores will be subjected to further exploration.

 

Mine A is planned to produce fluorite powder. The appropriate processing plant, with sufficient capacity, will be installed based on the production tests that are currently being conducted. Management is optimistic that mining and processing will commence in 2019, and that installation of the processing plant will be completed in 2019, as well, given market demand and our cash flow position. Each production line is configured for a full production of 80,000 tons of fluorite powder annually.

 
 
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Mining

 

Mine A is not yet in production, but it is expected that a flotation refining procedure will be utilized and that the delivery point will be the Jinzhou port in the Liaoning province of China. The operations described below currently apply only to Mine B but can serve as a general reference regarding the future production of Mine A.

 

Refining

 

The Company will not outsource its core fluorite processing to third parties. Major fluorite processing of metallurgical grade fluorite includes gravity separation, which refines the fluorite granules, followed by sorting the granules by sizes in accordance with a customer’s needs. For ornamental grade fluorite, crude ore does not require much processing.

 

The major machines employed in Mine B are the shakers and the jiggers. A jigger is a vertical container where a pulsing action divides ores into different layers according to their densities. When sorted by a shaker, ore is placed on a horizontal water surface, and the shaker applies longitudinal forces. As ores of different densities respond to longitudinal forces, they are sorted accordingly. Both shakers and jiggers are common tools in conducting gravity selection, but jiggers mainly divide coarse ores into different size groups (30 mm - 80 mm) and shakers mainly refine smaller ores (3 mm – 10 mm or 1 mm – 3 mm).

 

Currently, one production line is constructed onsite at Mine B and is undergoing final testing and calibration. The fluorite production line will recommence when workers return from the winter break.

 

The estimated capacities of metallurgical grade fluorite and ornamental grade fluorite in 2018 were 3,000 tons and 500 tons, respectively. The estimated capacities of metallurgical grade fluorite and ornamental grade fluorite in 2019 are 30,000 tons and 2,000 tons, respectively. The planned sales of 30,000 tons of metallurgical grade in 2019 consists of 15,000 tons from production, 10,000 tons from stock at the warehouse and 5,000 tons from fluorite trading.

  

Storage

 

Arcus owns a warehouse facility in Baganuur, 310 kilometers from Mine B. Rails have been constructed to connect the warehouse with the existing railway network. A local transportation company, Global Guur Trans. Co. LLC, will deliver the fluorite from Mine B to the warehouse by truck, from which the fluorite can be exported to Erenhot in Inner Mongolia via the existing railway system.

 

Because of the scarcity of ornamental crude ore of comparable quality in the market, management has decided the Company should control its supply quantity to maximize its profit. Five percent to ten percent of the Company’s ores of the highest quality will be stored at its warehouse until the optimum profit can be realized.

 
 
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Due to the relatively short distance to the railway station, delivery will not be interrupted during the winter break.

 

Delivery

 

The existing major sales points of the Company are Erenhot in Inner Mongolia and Tianjin. Delivery of the ore is accomplished mainly by rail to Erenhot and Tianjin and from there to overseas customers by ship. The intended delivery point prior to shipping overseas for Mine A is the Jinzhou port in the Liaoning province of China.

 

Major delivery routes are shown below:

 

 

Red signs represent the Mines and the warehouse; green signs represent key delivery points; red lines represent delivery by truck; dotted lines represent delivery by train.

 

Sales and Marketing

 

From 2016 throughout 2018, Arcus ran trial production and planned to sell metallurgical grade fluorite through distributors in Erenhot as they have a strong sales network. In 2019, the Company intends to further expand its sales. Some of the target customers include Korean steel manufactures such as POSCO and Hyundai Hysco.

 
 
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Customers

 

The Company intends to develop a pool of customers to reduce its distribution risk. The Company’s targeted customer base is set forth below:

 

 

· Korean steel manufacturers such as POSCO and Hyundai Hysco.

 

 

 

 

· Chinese steel manufacturers.

 

 

 

 

· Other foreign steel manufacturers (e.g., Japanese, Indian, American, etc.).

 

 

 

 

· Sculptors and decorative art companies.

 

 

 

 

· Online sales platforms.

 

 

 

 

· Fluorochemical companies, mainly in China due to large demand.

 

 

 

 

· Chinese and other foreign aluminum manufacturers.

 

 

 

 

· Chinese interior decoration material manufacturers.

 

The Market for Fluorite in Mongolia

 

Fluorite and its Applications

 

Fluorite, commercially termed as fluorspar, is a transparent halide mineral of various colors, composed primarily of calcium fluoride (CaF 2 ). Fluorite is the dominant source for the chemical element fluorine. Due to its unique chemical properties, fluorine is largely irreplaceable in its use. The major applications of fluorite and the corresponding requirement of content percentage are summarized below:

 

 

Most of the world demand for fluorite is for acid-grade fluorite, which is used to manufacture hydrofluoric acid, a feedstock for many different chemical processes. The second greatest demand is for metallurgical grade fluorite, used as flux in steel and aluminum production. A small portion is produced as ceramic grade fluorite for the manufacture of ceramics and enamels due to the high content percentage requirement.

 
 
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Demand for Fluorite

 

Due to the widespread uses of fluorite, demand has grown throughout the last decade. According to Roskill Information Services Ltd. (“Roskill”), a mineral consulting firm, Chinese domestic consumption grew at an impressive 9% compound annual growth rate ("CAGR") between 2000 and 2012, compared with 3.4% globally. Roskill forecasts a continuing growth of global fluorite consumption in the next two decades to slightly above 6.5 million tons by 2030. In 2018, China is projected to consume more than half of all demand at an estimated 3.59 million tons of fluorite.

 

Supply of Fluorite

 

Though the Chinese fluorite market is rapidly growing, not every country is able to capitalize on this opportunity. In 2013, global fluorite reserves were estimated at approximately 240 million tons, concentrated mainly in a few countries such as South Africa, Mexico, China and Mongolia. These four countries share approximately half of the world's fluorite reserves.

 

According to the U.S Geological Survey, China has been the largest fluorite producing country for a decade. Nevertheless, fluorite deposits in China generally contain a lower CaF 2 content, averaging 34.7%. Deposits with CaF 2 content over 60% make up only 8% of the nation's reserve, and only 2% of its deposits contain content as high as 80% CaF 2

 

The Chinese Market

 

To prevent a shortage of fluorite resources as a result of increased mining, the Chinese government has taken preventative measures, including placing limits on exploration and entry into the market, to protect their resources.

 

After the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China released two lists of designated fluorite producers in 2012 and 2013, fluorite output in China showed a downward trend. Conversely, Mongolia, the second largest fluorite producing country in Asia, has been increasing its production volume. Almost all of its fluorite production was exported. Mongolia thus is in a good position to supplement China's shortage in fluorite production in the coming years. Additionally, Mongolian fluorite producers are able to reach the Chinese market at a cheaper price than those in South Africa or Mexico due to the close proximity of the two countries and existing rail networks.

 

Competition

 

There are a number of listed companies that are primarily focused on mining fluorite. We have presented them in the table set forth below.

 

Comparable company

Mexichem

Tertiary

Do-Fluoride

Country

Mexico

United Kingdom

China

Exchange Listed

Mexico

London AIM

Shenzhen

Location of fluorite deposit

Mexico

Sweden, Norway and Nevada, USA

China

 
 
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Patents, Trademarks, Licenses, Franchises, Concessions and Royalty Agreements

 

Licenses

 

The three projects owned by the Company all hold official mining licenses from the Mineral Resources and Petroleum Authority of Mongolia. The mining licenses allow the holder the right to conduct mining activities throughout the license areas and to construct structures within the license areas that are related to its mining activities.

 

Mine A is located in Uul-Bayan soum, Sukhbaatar province, 530 kilometers from Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. Mine A's mining license, reference number MV-009918, is valid until March 29, 2037. Mine A covers an area of 39.35 hectares (97.24 acres)

 

Mine B is located in the Bayan-Ovoo soum, Khentii province, 440 kilometers from Ulaanbaatar. Mine B's license, reference number MV-016819, is valid until April 28, 2041. Mine B covers an area of 98.37 hectares (243.08 acres).

 

Mine C is adjacent to Mine B. Mine C's license, reference number MV-017305, is valid until April 23, 2043. Mine C covers an area of 300.96 hectares (743.59 acres).

 

Government Approval and Regulation of the Company’s Principal Products or Services

 

The Mongolian Law of Mineral Resources governs our operations. The Company endeavors to ensure the safe and lawful operation of its facilities in its operations and the distribution of its products and believes it is in compliance in all material respects with applicable laws and regulations.

 

Employees

 

The Company currently has approximately 100 employees.

 

Principal Executive Offices

 

Our principal executive office is located at Suite 1023, 10/F., Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Rd., Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

 
 
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Filing Status

 

We file reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). You can read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at its Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549. You can obtain additional information about the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the SEC maintains an Internet site (www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, including the Company.

 

RISK FACTORS

 

Before investing in our common stock you should carefully consider the following risk factors, the other information included herein and the information included in our other reports and filings. Our business, financial condition and the trading price of our common stock could be adversely affected by these and other risks.

 

Risks Related to our Business

 

Our limited operating history makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and results of operations.

 

The Company is in the process of developing its mines and bringing its fluorite products to the market. Accordingly, we have a limited operating history. You should consider our future prospects in light of the risks and uncertainties experienced by early stage companies in evolving geographical areas such as Mongolia. Some of these risks and uncertainties relate to our ability to:

 

 

· offer products of sufficient quality to attract and retain a larger customer base;

 

 

 

 

· attract additional customers and increase spending per customer;

 

 

 

 

· increase awareness of our products and continue to develop customer loyalty;

 

 

 

 

· respond to competitive market conditions;

 

 

 

 

· respond to changes in our regulatory environment;

 

 

 

 

· maintain effective control of our costs and expenses;

 

 

 

 

· raise sufficient capital to sustain and expand our business; and

 

 

 

 

· attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel.

 

If we are unsuccessful in addressing any of these risks and uncertainties, our business may be materially and adversely affected.

 
 
18
 
 

 

Our operating results may fluctuate, which makes our results difficult to predict and could cause our results to fall short of expectations.

 

Our operating results may fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, many outside of our control. As a result, comparing our operating results on a period-to-period basis may not be meaningful, and you should not rely on our past results as an indication of our future performance. Our quarterly, year-to-date and annual expenses as a percentage of our revenues may differ significantly from our historical or projected rates. Our operating results in future quarters may fall below expectations. Any of these events could cause our stock price to fall. Each of the risk factors listed in this section and the following factors may affect our operating results:

 

 

·

Our ability to continue to attract customers;

 

 

·

Our ability to generate revenue from the product we offer;

 

 

·

The amount and timing of operating costs and capital expenditures related to the maintenance and expansion of our businesses; and

 

 

·

Our focus on long-term goals over short-term results.

 

Because our business is changing and evolving, our historical operating results may not be useful to you in predicting our future operating results.

 

Our business operations may be adversely affected by present or future governmental regulations or political changes.

 

Mongolia, the country where the Company’s mines are situated, is currently undergoing rapid development. Our operations may be affected by changes to Mongolian regulation of the mining sector or changing levels of political involvement in mining.

 

The Mongolian Parliament passed an amendment to the Minerals Law on July 1, 2014 to ease certain restrictions on the mining industry and also to give some incentives to foreign mining companies and investors. These changes have clarified many areas of the law and settled issues around government interests in mines of national or strategic importance. These changes have brought potential benefits to the Company. Visits paid by Chinese president Xi Jinping to Mongolia have indicated Chinese support for strengthening cooperation between Mongolian and Chinese entities in the future. Corresponding lobbying by the Chinese government may help ensure that the Mongolian government respects the rights of foreign mining companies investing in Mongolia.

 

Deviations between inferred resources and actual mineable resources may have an adverse effect on the Company’s results.

 

Actual mine output usually deviates to a certain extent when compared to the inferred resource, as every estimation model is based on certain assumptions made in the calculation. In order to enhance estimation accuracy and maximize output quantity and quality, the Company engaged SRK Consulting, a leading mining consultant company, to conduct a detailed resource and reserve assessment. However, there can be no assurance as to the accuracy of SRK Consulting’s estimate.

 
 
19
 
 

 

Adverse weather conditions may limit the periods during which the Company may conduct its operations or may cause a disruption in its utilities or the delivery of its products to its customers.

 

Due to the severe weather in Mongolia during the winter, we have scheduled a regular winter break between January and March for mining activities and between January and February for processing every year. However, it is possible that severe weather conditions may occur outside their normal range in some years, which would hinder the Company’s mining and production operations and require the extension of the scheduled winter break. Severe weather may also cause a disruption in the Company’s essential utilities. Although the production lines will be roofed to minimize the impact of severe weather and the Company will maintain a backstock of ore to reduce the chances of production suspension from interruptions in mining, there can be no assurance that these measures will be adequate to compensate for the effects of especially severe weather. As a further precaution, we will also maintain a sufficient inventory level in our Baganuur warehouse to secure a continuous supply to customers during the winter, but there can be no assurance that our rail and trucking transportation methods will not be disrupted by weather events.

 

We may suffer losses resulting from industry-related accidents.

 

Despite the safety precautions taken by the Company in its mining operations, there can be no assurance that we will not suffer losses resulting from industry-related accidents. To minimize the occurrence of industrial incidents, we regularly monitor mine site construction in order to identify and implement practical protective measures.

 

We may not be successful in implementing important strategic initiatives, which may have a material adverse impact on our business and financial results.

 

There is no assurance that we will be able to implement important strategic initiatives in accordance with our expectations, which may result in a material adverse impact on our business and financial results. These strategic initiatives are designed to drive long-term shareholder value and improve our results of operations.

 

We face significant competition, and if we do not compete successfully against new and existing competitors, we may lose our market share, and our profitability may be adversely affected.

 

Increased competition could reduce our profitability and result in a loss of market share. Some of our existing and potential competitors may have competitive advantages, such as significantly greater financial, marketing or other resources, and may successfully mimic and adopt our business models. We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully compete against new or existing competitors.

 
 
20
 
 

 

Failure to manage our growth could strain our management, operational and other resources, which could materially and adversely affect our business and prospects.

 

We intend to expand our operations and plan to expand as rapidly as possible. The continued growth of our business will result in, substantial demand on our management, operational and other resources. In particular, the management of our growth will require, among other things:

 

 

·

increased sales and sales support activities;

 

 

·

improved administrative and operational systems;

 

 

·

enhancements to our information technology system;

 

 

·

stringent cost controls and sufficient working capital;

 

 

·

strengthening of financial and management controls; and

 

 

·

hiring and training of new personnel.

 

As we continue this effort, we may incur substantial costs and expend substantial resources. We may not be able to manage our current or future operations effectively and efficiently or compete effectively in new markets we enter. If we are not able to manage our growth successfully, our business and prospects would be materially and adversely affected.

 

Attracting skilled personnel are essential to growing our business.

 

We face competition for attracting skilled personnel. If we fail to attract and retain qualified personnel to meet current and future needs, this could slow our ability to grow our business, which could result in a decrease in market share.

 

We may need additional capital and we may not be able to obtain it at acceptable terms, or at all, which could adversely affect our liquidity and financial position.

 

We may need additional cash resources due to changed business conditions or other future developments. If these sources are insufficient to satisfy our cash requirements, we may seek to sell additional equity or debt securities or obtain a credit facility. The incurrence of indebtedness would result in increased debt service obligations and could result in operating and financing covenants that would restrict our operations and liquidity.

 
 
21
 
 

 

Our ability to obtain additional capital on acceptable terms is subject to a variety of uncertainties, including:

 

 

·

investors’ perception of, and demand for, our securities;

 

 

·

conditions of the U.S. and other capital markets in which we may seek to raise funds;

 

 

·

our future results of operations, financial condition and cash flow;

 

 

·

Mongolian governmental regulation; and

 

 

·

economic, political and other conditions in Mongolia.

 

We do not have a majority of independent directors serving on our board of directors, which could present the potential for conflicts of interest.

 

We do not have a majority of independent directors serving on our board of directors. In the absence of a majority of independent directors, our executive officers could establish policies and enter into transactions without independent review and approval thereof. This could present the potential for a conflict of interest between us and our stockholders, generally, and the controlling officers, stockholders or directors.

 

We have limited insurance coverage.

 

The insurance industry in China is still at an early stage of development. Insurance companies in China offer limited insurance products. We have determined that the risks of disruption or liability from our business, the loss or damage to our property, including our facilities, equipment and office furniture, the cost of insuring for these risks, and the difficulties associated with acquiring such insurance on commercially reasonable terms make it impractical for us to have such insurance. As a result, we do not have any business liability, disruption, litigation or property insurance coverage for our operations in China except for insurance on some company owned vehicles. Any uninsured occurrence of loss or damage to property, or litigation or business disruption may result in the incurrence of substantial costs and the diversion of resources, which could have an adverse effect on our operating results.

 

If we are unable to establish appropriate internal financial reporting controls and procedures, it could cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, result in the restatement of our financial statements, harm our operating results, subject us to regulatory scrutiny and sanction, cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and have a negative effect on the market price for shares of our common stock.

 

Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and effectively prevent fraud. We maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting, which is defined as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. We have not evaluated our internal control systems in order to allow our management to report on our internal controls on a consolidated basis as required by the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“SOX 404”).

 
 
22
 
 

 

As a public company, we will have significant additional requirements for enhanced financial reporting and internal controls. We will be required to document and test our internal control procedures in order to satisfy the requirements of SOX 404, which requires annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting and a report by our independent registered public accounting firm addressing these assessments. The process of designing and implementing effective internal controls is a continuous effort that requires us to anticipate and react to changes in our business and the economic and regulatory environments and to expend significant resources to maintain a system of internal controls that is adequate to satisfy our reporting obligations as a public company.

 

We cannot assure you that we will not, in the future, identify areas requiring improvement in our internal control over financial reporting. We cannot assure you that the measures we will take to remediate any areas in need of improvement will be successful or that we will implement and maintain adequate controls over our financial processes and reporting in the future as we continue our growth. If we are unable to establish appropriate internal financial reporting controls and procedures, it could cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, result in the restatement of our financial statements, harm our operating results, subject us to regulatory scrutiny and sanction, cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and have a negative effect on the market price for shares of our common stock.

 

Lack of experienced officers of publicly-traded companies may hinder our ability to comply with Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

It may be time consuming, difficult and costly for us to develop and implement the internal controls and reporting procedures required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We may need to hire additional financial reporting, internal controls and other finance staff or consultants in order to develop and implement appropriate internal controls and reporting procedures. If we are unable to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act’s internal controls requirements, we may not be able to obtain the independent auditor certifications that Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires publicly-traded companies to obtain.

 

We will incur increased costs as a result of being a public company.

 

As a public company, we will incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a private company. In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as well as new rules subsequently implemented by the SEC, has required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. We expect these new rules and regulations to increase our legal, accounting and financial compliance costs and to make certain corporate activities more time-consuming and costly. In addition, we will incur additional costs associated with our public company reporting requirements. We are currently evaluating and monitoring developments with respect to these new rules, and we cannot predict or estimate the amount of additional costs we may incur or the timing of such costs.

 
 
23
 
 

 

Risks Relating to Our Securities

 

There may not be sufficient liquidity in the market for our securities in order for investors to sell their securities.

 

There is currently only a limited public market for our common stock, which is listed on the Over-the-Counter Pink Sheets, and there can be no assurance that a trading market will develop further or be maintained in the future.

 

The market price of our common stock may be volatile.

 

The market price of our common stock has been and will likely continue to be highly volatile, as is the stock market in general, and the market for OTC Pink Sheet quoted stocks in particular. Some of the factors that may materially affect the market price of our common stock are beyond our control, such as changes in financial estimates by industry and securities analysts, conditions or trends in the industry in which we operate or sales of our common stock. These factors may materially adversely affect the market price of our common stock, regardless of our performance. In addition, the public stock markets have experienced extreme price and trading volume volatility. This volatility has significantly affected the market prices of securities of many companies for reasons frequently unrelated to the operating performance of the specific companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

 

Our common stock may be considered a “penny stock” and may be difficult to sell.

 

The SEC has adopted regulations which generally define a “penny stock” to be an equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to specific exemptions. The market price of our common stock is less than $5.00 per share and, therefore, it may be designated as a “penny stock” according to SEC rules. This designation requires any broker or dealer selling these securities to disclose certain information concerning the transaction, obtain a written agreement from the purchaser and determine that the purchaser is reasonably suitable to purchase the securities. These rules may restrict the ability of brokers or dealers to sell our common stock and may affect the ability of investors to sell their shares.

 

The market for penny stocks has experienced numerous frauds and abuses, which could adversely impact investors in our stock.

 

OTC Pink Sheet securities are frequent targets of fraud or market manipulation, both because of their generally low prices and because OTC Pink Sheet reporting requirements are less stringent than those of the stock exchanges or NASDAQ.

 
 
24
 
 

 

Patterns of fraud and abuse include:

 

 

·

Control of the market for the security by one or a few broker-dealers that are often related to the promoter or issuer;

 

 

·

Manipulation of prices through prearranged matching of purchases and sales and false and misleading press releases;

 

 

·

“Boiler room” practices involving high pressure sales tactics and unrealistic price projections by inexperienced sales persons;

 

 

·

Excessive and undisclosed bid-ask differentials and markups by selling broker-dealers; and

 

 

·

Wholesale dumping of the same securities by promoters and broker-dealers after prices have been manipulated to a desired level, along with the inevitable collapse of those prices with consequent investor losses.

 

Our management is aware of the abuses that have occurred historically in the penny stock market.

 

We have not paid dividends in the past and do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future and any return on investment may be limited to the value of our stock.

 

We have never paid any cash dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future and any return on investment may be limited to the value of our stock. We plan to retain any future earnings to finance growth.

 

DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY

 

The Company’s corporate headquarters is located at Suite 1023, 10/F., Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Rd., Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong. We believe that our existing mining and processing facilities in Mongolia, which are described above, are well maintained and in good operating condition, and will be sufficient for our production goals for the next year.

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATIONS

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Except for historical information, this report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including, among other things, statements regarding our business strategy, future revenues and anticipated costs and expenses. Such forward-looking statements include, among others, those statements including the words “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “believes” and similar language. Our actual results may differ significantly from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the sections “Business,” “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” You should carefully review the risks described in this 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to the forward-looking statements or reflect events or circumstances after the date of this document.

 
 
25
 
 

 

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, there are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements.

 

All references in this report to the “Company,” “Arcus” “we,” “us,” or “our” are to Arcus Mining Holdings Limited.

 

Corporate Overview

 

Arcus Mining Holdings Limited is a company incorporated in the Republic of Seychelles on June 17, 2014. The Company’s fiscal year ended is December 31. The company’s administrative address is Suite 1023, 10/F., Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong and the telephone number is +852-2116 3863.

 

Arcus Mining Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries are engaged in fluorite mining operations in Mongolia, including the processing and sales of fluorite products. Up to June 30, 2018 and the date of this report, the Company owns three mining rights in Mongolia (Mining license numbers: MV-016819, MV-017305 and MV-009918). Only one of the mines is in trial production as of the date of this Form 8-K. Mine A (MV-009918) is in a pre-feasibility stage. Production at Mine B (MV-016819) is expected to commence in 2019. Mine C (MV-017305) is still in the exploration stage. Trial production commenced in Mine B in 2015 and is ongoing. Facilities for powdered products are expected to be installed at Mine B in early to mid-2019, and put it into use in the third quarter of 2019.

 

According to the staged exploration results, there are an abundant of resources, as well as large potential to expand the resource base of the mines, laying a solid foundation for sustainable development of the Company.

 

We intend to achieve our long-term strategy of increasing production and expanding our proven and probable reserves through development and exploration. Our strategic plan requires that we manage multiple challenges and risks inherent in conducting mining, development and exploration.

 

Fluorite prices are influenced by a number of factors beyond our control. While we believe global economic and industrial trends could result in continued demand for the fluorite, prices have been volatile but are trending upward in 2018. There can be no assurance that this trend will continue.

 
 
26
 
 

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our financial statements, together with notes thereto, which are included in this report.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following summary of our results of operations and other comprehensive loss, for the period ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Net sales

 

 

295,262

 

 

 

416,532

 

Cost of sales

 

 

(474,434 )

 

 

(822,570 )

Gross loss

 

 

(179,172 )

 

 

(406,038 )

Other operating income

 

 

-

 

 

 

25,790

 

Administrative expenses

 

 

(800,863 )

 

 

(1,162,632 )

Loss from operations

 

 

(980,035 )

 

 

(1,542,880 )

Other income

 

 

36

 

 

 

15,047

 

Interest expense

 

 

(250,970 )

 

 

(239,632 )

Loss before provision for income taxes

 

 

(1,230,969 )

 

 

(1,767,465 )

Provision for income taxes

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Net loss

 

 

(1,230,969 )

 

 

(1,767,465 )

Other comprehensive income / (loss), net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax

 

 

135,385

 

 

 

(417,565 )

Comprehensive loss

 

 

(1,095,584 )

 

 

(2,185,030 )

Net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net loss per share

 

$ (12,309.68 )

 

$ (17,674.63 )

Diluted net loss per share

 

$ (12,309.68 )

 

$ (17,674.63 )

 
 
27
 
 

 

The following summary of our results of operations and other comprehensive loss, for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

 

 

 

Three months ended

June 30,

 

 

Six months ended

June 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

 

-

 

 

 

49,156

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

197,318

 

Cost of sales

 

 

(121,570 )

 

 

(73,919 )

 

 

(137,491 )

 

 

(192,490 )

Gross (loss)/profit

 

 

(121,570 )

 

 

(24,763 )

 

 

(137,491 )

 

 

4,828

 

Administrative expenses

 

 

(268,779 )

 

 

(233,992 )

 

 

(531,506 )

 

 

(442,274 )

Loss from operations

 

 

(390,349 )

 

 

(258,755 )

 

 

(668,997 )

 

 

(437,446 )

Other income

 

 

11

 

 

 

51,402

 

 

 

28,764

 

 

 

51,411

 

Interest expense

 

 

(25,661 )

 

 

(62,867 )

 

 

(30,698 )

 

 

(125,909 )

Loss before provision for income taxes

 

 

(415,999 )

 

 

(270,220 )

 

 

(670,931 )

 

 

(511,944 )

Provision for income tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Net loss

 

 

(415,999 )

 

 

(270,220 )

 

 

(670,931 )

 

 

(511,944 )

Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax

 

 

(29,295 )

 

 

84,310

 

 

 

(54,847 )

 

 

87,380

 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

(445,294 )

 

 

(185,910 )

 

 

(725,778 )

 

 

(424,564 )

Net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net loss per share

 

$ (4,159.99 )

 

$ (2,702.20 )

 

$ (6,709.31 )

 

$ (5,119.44 )

Diluted net loss per share

 

$ (4,159.99 )

 

$ (2,702.20 )

 

$ (6,709.31 )

 

$ (5,119.44 )

 

Sales

 

In 2016 and 2017, we had a total sales of $416,532 and $295,262 respectively. In the first six months of 2018, we had no sales since we were upgrading the facilities, as compared to sales of $197,318 during the first six months of 2017. Those sales were mainly from the sale of fluorspar products generated from trial production at our mines.

 

During our scheduled trial production period, our production occurred from July to November. Those sales were treated as “trial sales” in order to test different sales channels on the fluorspar market.

 

Cost of sales

 

Cost of sales included raw material costs, mining overhead, including depreciation expenses and transportation, and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from mines to customer designated locations. Additionally, cost of sales included customs duties, product packaging cost, the cost of tooling and inventory shrinkage, and damages.

 

Our total cost of sales decreased significantly from $822,570 in 2016 to $474,434 in 2017. The percentage of such reduction was approximately 42% as a result of a decrease in transportation costs. Sales in 2016 were made to customers located in Tianjin, China and Mongolia. Sales in 2017 were domestic sales within Mongolia, which resulted in decreased transportation costs.

 

The cost of sales decreased from $192,490 in the first six months in 2017 to $137,491, compared to the first six months of 2018. This decrease of approximately 29% was mainly attributable to decreased cost of sales in 2018.

 
 
28
 
 

 

Gross (loss) profit

 

Since the Company is still in trial production, the revenue from our sales cannot cover our cost of sales, which results in a gross loss. Our gross loss decreased significantly to $179,172 in 2017 compare to $406,038 in 2016. The percentage of such reduction was approximately 56% as a result of inventory that was produced in 2016 and sold in 2017.

 

There was a gross loss of $137,491 in the first six months in 2018, while there was a gross profit of $4,828 in the first six months in 2017. The reason of gross profit in 2017 was mainly the result of inventories produced in 2016, but sold in January 2017.

 

Administrative expenses

 

Administrative expenses included salaries and benefits, consulting, audit, tax, legal, insurance, rent and utilities, and other general operating expenses.

 

Administrative expenses decreased from $1,162,632 in 2016 to $800,863 in 2017. The percentage of such reduction was approximately 31% as a result of a decrease in staff salaries and rental payments, as well as a better internal cost controls.

 

Administrative expenses increased from $442,274 in the first six months in 2017 to $531,506 in the first six months in 2018. The percentage of such increment was approximately 20% as a result of an increase in staff salaries and legal and professional fees.

 

Interest expenses

 

Interest expenses mainly included other loan interest and related party loan interest. For 2017 and 2016, interest expenses were $250,970 and $239,632, respectively.

 

Interest expenses significantly decreased from $125,909 in the first six months in 2017 to $30,698 in the first six months in 2018. The percentage of such reduction was approximately 76% as a result of the repayment of a third party loan at the end of 2017.

 

Requirement for Additional Capital

 

We are still under trial production and have limited historical information in relation to formal production and performance evaluation. We cannot guarantee we will become profitable once formal production has commenced. Our business is subject to risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise, including limited capital resources, a narrow client base, limited sources of revenue, and political uncertainty in Mongolia.

 

The Company incurred an operating loss of $670,931 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2018 and had a stockholders’ deficiency of $7,330,072 as of June 30, 2018. Notwithstanding the operating loss incurred for the period ended June 30, 2018, and the stockholders’ deficiency as of June 30, 2018, the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Company is currently in development and trial-production stage. The Company anticipates that it will have positive cash flow after the commencement of formal production.

 
 
29
 
 

 

We have been, and intend to continue, working towards identifying and obtaining new financing sources. To date, we have been dependent on related parties for our funding needs. No assurances can be given that we will be successful in obtaining additional financing in the future. Any future financing that we may obtain may cause significant dilution to existing stockholders. Any debt financing or other financing of securities senior to common stock that we are able to obtain will likely include financial and other covenants that will restrict our flexibility. Any failure to comply with these covenants will have a negative impact on our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

 

If adequate funds are not available, we may be required to delay, scale down or eliminate portions of our operations or obtain funds through arrangements with strategic partners or others that may require us to relinquish rights to certain of our assets. Accordingly, the inability to obtain such financing could result in a significant loss of ownership and/or control of our assets and could also adversely affect our ability to fund our continued operations and our expansion efforts.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Cash and cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company’s cash was $217,796 and $38,943, respectively. There were no cash equivalents.

 

Our liquidity needs include (i) net cash used in operating activities that consists of (a) cash required to fund the mining site operating activities and continued expansion of our mining site and (b) our working capital needs, which include advanced payment for several mining supplies and repair and maintenance, payment of our operating expenses; and (ii) net cash used in investing activities that consists of the investments in purchasing new and additional property, plant and equipment for mining sites. To date, we have financed our liquidity needs primarily through advances from shareholders and the proceeds from loans from related parties.

 

Working Capital

 

 

 

June 30, 2018

 

 

 

$

 

Current Assets

 

 

484,723

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

1,339,972

 

Working Capital Deficiency

 

 

(855,249 )
 
 
30
 
 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016

 

The following table provides detailed information about our net cash flows for the periods indicated.

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Net cash used in operation activities

 

 

(891,185 )

 

 

(2,142,183 )

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(35,373 )

 

 

(83,328 )

Net cash provided by financing actives

 

 

838,849

 

 

 

2,118,878

 

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash

 

 

25,374

 

 

 

8,691

 

Net decreased in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(87,709 )

 

 

(106,633 )

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

Our net cash used in operating activities decreased to $891,185 in 2017 from $2,142,183 in 2016. This was mainly due to decreased net loss in 2017 as compared to 2016.

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

Our net cash used in investing activities decreased to $35,373 in 2017 from $83,328 in 2016. This was mainly the result of the purchase of property, plant and equipment in 2017.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

Our net cash provided by financing activities decreased to $838,849 in 2017 from $2,118,878 in 2016. This was mainly the result of the repayment of loans during the year. Our net cash provided by financing activities was mainly from the advance from shareholders and proceeds from loans from related parties.

 

For six months and three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

 

The following table provides detailed information about our net cash flows for the periods indicated below:

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

June 30,

 

 

Six months ended

June 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

Net cash flow provided by operating activities

 

 

(463,171 )

 

 

(167,289 )

 

 

(635,477 )

 

 

(288,632 )

Net cash used in investment activities

 

 

(76,742 )

 

 

(7,877 )

 

 

(80,019 )

 

 

(11,376 )

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

709,523

 

 

 

193,848

 

 

 

893,982

 

 

 

287,184

 

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash

 

 

(1,610 )

 

 

1,004

 

 

 

367

 

 

 

1,501

 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

169,610

 

 

 

18,682

 

 

 

178,486

 

 

 

(12,824 )

 

 
31
 
 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

Our net cash used in operating activities increased to $635,477 in the first six month of 2018 from $288,632 in the first six month of 2017. This was mainly due to increased net loss and decrease in accrued charges in 2018 as compared to 2017.

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

Our net cash used in investing activities increased to $80,019 in the first six month of 2018 from $11,376 in the first six month of 2017. This was mainly the result of additional purchases of property, plant and equipment in 2018.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

Our net cash provided by financing activities increased to 893,982 in the first six month of 2018 from 287,184 in the first six month of 2017. This was mainly the result of the proceeds from loans from related parties. Our net cash provided by financing activities was mainly from the advance from shareholders and proceeds from loans from related parties.

 

Critical Accounting Policy and Estimates

 

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities on the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the financial reporting period. We continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, our own historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies require higher degrees of judgment than others in their application. We believe that the following accounting policies are the most critical to aid you in fully understanding and evaluating this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.”

 
 
32
 
 

 

Use of estimates in the preparation of consolidated financial statements

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. By their nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and the effect on the consolidated financial statements of changes in such estimates and assumptions in future periods could be significant. Significant areas requiring management's estimates and assumptions include valuation and impairment losses on mining rights and valuation of asset retirement obligations and exploration asset compensation. Other areas requiring estimates include depletion and amortization of mining rights, depreciation of property, plant and equipment and valuation allowance for deferred tax asset and deferred tax liabilities. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates and assumptions.

 

Intangible assets

 

Intangible assets consist of acquired mining rights and are initially measured at fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following the initial recognition, intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses.

 

Intangible assets are amortized on the units-of-production method utilizing only proven and probable fluorite reserves in the depletion base.

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

The Company reviews and evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Impairment is considered to exist if the total estimated future cash flows on an undiscounted basis are less than the carrying amount of the assets. An impairment loss is measured and recorded based on discounted estimated future cash flows or upon an estimate of fair value that may be received in an exchange transaction. Future cash flows are estimated based on quantities of recoverable minerals, expected fluorspar prices, production levels and operating costs of production and capital, based upon the projected remaining future fluorspar production from each mining site. Existing proven and probable reserves and value beyond proven and probable reserves, including mineralization that is not part of the measured, indicated or inferred resource base, are included when determining the fair value of mine site reporting units at acquisition and, subsequently, in determining whether the assets are impaired. The term “recoverable minerals” refers to the estimated amount of fluorspar that will be obtained after taking into account losses during processing and treatment. In estimating future cash flows, assets are grouped at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are largely independent of future cash flows from other asset groups. The Company’s estimates of future cash flows are based on numerous assumptions and it is possible that actual future cash flows will be significantly different than the estimates, as actual future quantities of recoverable minerals, fluorspar prices, production levels and operating costs of production and capital are each subject to significant risks and uncertainties. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, there were no impairment of long-lived assets.

 
 
33
 
 

 

Income taxes

 

Deferred income taxes are provided using the asset and liability method in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“FASB ASC”) 740, “Income Taxes”. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for all significant temporary differences at enacted rates and classified as a non-current asset or liability. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the amount of deferred tax assets if it is considered more likely than not that some portion of, or all, the deferred tax asset will not be realized.

 

FASB ASC 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements, and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. It also provides accounting guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. Interest and penalties from tax assessments, if any, are included in income taxes in the statements of operations and comprehensive income.

 

A tax position must be more likely than not of being sustained in order to be recognized in the consolidated financial statements. As of June 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company did not have any uncertain tax positions or accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions. The Company does not expect to have a material change to its income tax provisions in the next twelve months.

 

Restoration and remediation costs (Asset retirement obligations)

 

In Mongolia, the mining laws and regulations require the Company to reclaim the surface areas and restore underground water quality for its mine projects to the pre-existing mine area average quality after completion of the mining activities.

 

Future reclamation and remediation costs, which include extraction equipment removal and environmental remediation, are accrued at the end of each period based on management's best estimate of the costs expected to be incurred for each project. Such estimates consider the costs of future surface and groundwater activities, current regulations, actual expenses incurred, and technology and industry standards.

 

In accordance with FASB ASC 410, “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations”, the Company capitalizes the measured fair value of asset retirement obligations to mineral properties. The asset retirement obligations are accreted to an undiscounted value until the time at which they are expected to be settled. The accretion expense is charged to earnings and the actual retirement costs are recorded against the asset retirement obligations when incurred. Any difference between the recorded asset retirement obligations and the actual retirement costs incurred will be recorded as a gain or loss in the period of settlement.

 

On a regular basis, the Company reviews the assumptions used to estimate the expected cash flows required to settle the asset retirement obligations, including changes in estimated probabilities, amounts and timing of the settlement of the asset retirement obligations, as well as changes in any regulatory or legal obligations for each of its mineral projects. Changes in any one or more of these assumptions may cause revision of asset retirement obligations for the corresponding assets.

 
 
34
 
 

 

Revenue recognition

 

On January 1, 2018, the Company early adopted ASC Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, applying the modified retrospective method. The adoption did not result in a material adjustment to the accumulated deficit as of January 1, 2018.

 

The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation(s) in accordance with the provisions of a customer order or contract. This is achieved when control of the product has been transferred to the customer, which is generally determined when title, ownership, and risk of loss pass to the customer, all of which occurs upon shipment or delivery of the product. In determining when and how much revenue is recognized from contracts with customers, the Company performs the following five-step analysis: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The sales of the Company’s products to its customers represent single performance obligations for which revenue is recognized at a point in time. Based on the foregoing, no significant judgment is required to determine when control of a product has been transferred to a customer.

 

The Company measures revenue based on the consideration it expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for its products. The standard terms and conditions of customer orders and contracts does not provide its customers with the right of return (except for quality), price protection, rebates or discounts. All sales are based on firm customer orders with fixed terms and conditions, which generally cannot be modified.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at lower than cost, as determined on a first-in, first-out basis, or net realizable value. Costs of inventories include purchase and related costs incurred in transporting the products to their present location and condition. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less cost of sale. The Company routinely reviews its inventories for their salability and for indications of obsolescence, in order to determine if inventory carrying values are higher than net realizable value. Some of the significant factors the Company considers in estimating the market value of its inventories include the likelihood of changes in the market and customer demand, and expected changes in market prices for its inventories.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

 
 
35
 
 

 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN

BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

 

The following table sets forth certain information regarding beneficial ownership of our common stock as of September 14, 2018 (after giving effect to the Transaction described in Items 1.01 and 2.10 of this Current Report) by (i) each person (or group of affiliated persons) who is known by us to own more than five percent of the outstanding shares of our common stock, (ii) each director and executive officer, and (iii) all of our directors and executive officers as a group. As of September 14, 2018, we had 14,030,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. Except as indicated below, the stockholders listed possess sole voting and investment power with respect to their shares. Unless otherwise noted, the principal address of each of the stockholders, directors and officers listed below is at Suite 1023, 10/F., Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Rd., Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

    

Name of Beneficial Owner

 

Number of Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned

 

 

Percent

of Class

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tak Shing Eddie Wong

 

 

140,000

 

 

 

1.0 %

Chi Kin Loo

 

 

10,612,728

 

 

 

75.64 %

Talent World Group Limited (1)

 

 

10,612,728

 

 

 

75.64 %

New Precision Global Limited (1)

 

 

10,612,728

 

 

 

75.64 %

Billion Plus Limited (1)

 

 

10,612,728

 

 

 

75.64 %

Great Win Limited (1)

 

 

10,612,728

 

 

 

75.64 %

Kwong Bun Mak

 

 

782,600

 

 

 

5.58 %

Brilliant New Ventures Limited (2)

 

 

782,600

 

 

 

5.58 %

Xianqin Pan

 

 

835,100

 

 

 

5.95 %

Empire Glory International Limited (3)

 

 

835,100

 

 

 

5.95 %

Tak Leung Ho

 

 

782,600

 

 

 

5.58 %

Virtue Success Global Limited (4)

 

 

782,600

 

 

 

5.58 %

All executive officers and directors as a group (2 persons)

 

 

140,000

 

 

 

1.0 %

_________

(1) Talent World Group Limited, New Precision Global Limited, Billion Plus Limited and Great Win Limited are owned and controlled by Chi Kin Loo.
(2) Brilliant New Ventures Limited is owned and controlled by Kwong Bun Mak.
(3) Empire Glory International Limited is owned and controlled by Xianqin Pan.
(4)

Virtue Success Global Limited is owned and controlled by Tak Leung Ho.

 

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS AND CONTROL PERSONS

 

Officers, Directors and Key Employees

 

Name

 

Age

 

Positions

 

 

Tak Shing Eddie Wong

55

Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer and President

 

Sai Kit Leung

61

Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

 
 
36
 
 

 

Mr. Wong, 55, has held numerous senior management positions with various Asian companies in different industries. He is currently the chief executive officer of Peak Strategy Management Co., Ltd., a Hong Kong company providing business general consultancy services. Since March 2014, Mr. Wong has been the chief consultant of Conpak Management Group, a Hong Kong company providing corporate consultancy services, and is responsible for advising on its various projects and overall development. Mr. Wong is also the chief strategy officer of Sinostar Securities Limited, a Hong Kong company offering securities trading services, and is responsible for overseeing its overall business development. Mr. Wong previously served as the chief executive officer of He Zheng Yuan Agriculture Group Limited, a PRC company focusing on agricultural trades and provision of food and beverage, from June 2016 to February 2018 and Mondo Vantaggio Pte. Ltd., a Singaporean company operating luxury multi-brand stores, from October 2014 to June 2016. Between April 2016 and December 2016, he was the chief financial officer of Happy Animation (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., a PRC company focusing on amination and education related development. Mr. Wong holds a certificate in Hotel Business Program offered by Cartas Bianchi College of Careers. He is also a member of China Academy of Management Science and a qualified Senior Financial Planner certified by the PRC.

 

Mr. Leung, 61, has been the chief financial officer of Arcus Mining Holdings Limited since November 2015. Prior to joining Arcus Mining Holdings Limited, Mr. Leung had over 35 years of experience in the banking industry. In August 1975, Mr. Leung joined Nanyang Commercial Bank as a clerk. From March 1991 to August 2015, he served as the head of treasury of Nanyang Commercial Bank, and was responsible for treasury duties including cash and liquidity management, banking facilities arrangement, advising management on the treasury position of the business, short-term and long-term liquidity, preparing cash flow forecasts and performing financial modelling. Mr. Leung holds a Master Degree of Science in Financial Engineering from the City University of Hong Kong.

 

Audit, Nominating and Compensation Committees

 

We do not currently have an audit, nominating or compensation committee or committees performing similar functions. The Board of Directors as a whole performs such duties.

 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Executive Officer Compensation

 

None of our executive officers has received any compensation from the Company.

 

Stock Option Grants and Exercises

 

None of our executive officers has received any equity awards, or holds exercisable or unexercisable options.

 
 
37
 
 

 

Employment Agreements, Termination of Employment and Change-In-Control Agreements

 

We have not entered into employment agreements with any of our officers, directors or employees.

 

Compensation of Directors

 

Our directors are reimbursed for expenses incurred by them in connection with attending Board of Directors’ meetings, but they do not receive any other compensation for serving on the Board of Directors.

 

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

 

On October 6, 2016, Arcus received a loan from the son of the director of Arcus in the amount of HK$1 million (equivalent to US$127,483 on June 30, 2018). The loan is unsecured, is not secured by collateral, is not guaranteed and bears interest at 8% per annum. The loan is due on October 5, 2018.

 

On October 31, 2016, Arcus received a loan from the sisters of one of the shareholders of Arcus in the amount of HK$1 million (equivalent to US$127,483 on June 30, 2018). The loan is unsecured, is not secured by collateral, is not guaranteed and bear interest at 8% per annum. The loan is due on October 30, 2018.

 

On May 21, 2018, Arcus received a loan from the wife of one of the shareholders of Arcus in the amount of HK$4 million (equivalent to US$509,933 on June 30, 2018). The loan is unsecured, is not secured by collateral, is not guaranteed and carries interest at a monthly rate of 3.08% for the first month and a monthly rate of 1.08% for the rest of the term. The loan is due on May 20, 2019.

 

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

 

Our Company’s Articles of Incorporation provides for authority to issue 200,000,000 shares of common stock and 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock. On the Closing Date of the Transaction, the total number of shares of common stock outstanding was 14,030,000. On the Closing Date of the Transaction, we did not have any shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.

 

We have not paid any cash dividends on our common stock since inception and presently anticipate that all earnings, if any, will be retained for development of our business and that no dividends on our common stock will be declared in the foreseeable future. Any future dividends will be subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other things, future earnings, operating and financial conditions, capital requirements, general business conditions and other pertinent facts. Therefore, there can be no assurance that any dividends on our common stock will be paid in the future.

 
 
38
 
 

 

MARKET FOR OUR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

Our common stock is currently traded on the OTC Pink Sheets under the trading symbol “TGSI.”

 

Our transfer agent is VStock Transfer, LLC, 18 Lafayette Place, Woodmere, NY, 11598, telephone: (212) 828-8436, fax: (646) 536-3179.

 

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

In connection with the Share Exchange, on the Closing Date, we issued an aggregate of 7,000,000 shares of our common stock to the Selling Stockholders. We received in exchange all of the issued and outstanding shares of Arcus from the Selling Stockholders, which exchange resulted in Arcus becoming our wholly-owned subsidiary. We relied on the status of the Selling Stockholders as either accredited investors (as defined under Regulation D under the Securities Act) or as non-US persons (as defined under Regulation S under Securities Act), in connection with an exemption from Securities Act registration.

 

Item 5.01 Changes in Control of Registrant

 

On the Closing Date, we consummated the transactions contemplated by the Share Exchange Agreement, pursuant to which we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Arcus in exchange for the issuance in the aggregate of 7,000,000 shares of our common stock to the Selling Stockholders, representing approximately 49.9% of our issued and outstanding common stock. Accordingly, the Transaction caused a change in control.

 

Other than the transactions and agreements disclosed in this Form 8-K, we know of no other arrangements which may result in a change in control of the Company.

 

Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year

 

On September 14, 2018, we changed our fiscal year end from February 28 to December 31. The change of the fiscal year end was approved by our Board of Directors.

 
 
39
 
 

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired

 

The consolidated audited financial statements of Arcus for the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

The consolidated unaudited financial statements of Arcus for the six month period ended June 30, 2018 are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

(b) Pro Forma Financial Statements

 

Our unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

 

 

 

2.1

 

Share Exchange Agreement dated September 14, 2018

3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation*

3.2

 

Bylaws*

10.1

 

Mining Licenses and English Translations

21.1

 

List of Subsidiaries

99.1

 

Consolidated Audited Financial Statements of Arcus Mining Holdings Limited as of and for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016

99.2

 

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements of Arcus Mining Holdings Limited as of and for the six month period ended June 30, 2018

99.3

 

Unaudited pro forma financial statements of the Registrant

________

* Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 
 
40
 
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

TGS International Ltd.

 

 

 

 

Date: September 14, 2018

By:

/s/ Tak Shing Eddie Wong

 

 

Tak Shing Eddie Wong

 

 

Chairman, President and

Chief Executive Officer,

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

Date: September 14, 2018

By:

/s/ Sai Kit Leung

 

 

Sai Kit Leung

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer and

Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 
 
41

 

EXHIBIT 2.1

 

SHARE EXCHANGE AGREEMENT

 

BY AND AMONG

TGS INTERNATIONAL LTD.

ARCUS MINING HOLDINGS LIMITED

AND

SHAREHOLDERS LISTED ON SCHEDULE I

DATED: September 14, 2018

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

Share Exchange Agreement

 

This Share Exchange Agreement, dated as of September 14, 2018, is made by and among TGS International Ltd., a Nevada corporation (the “ Acquiror Company ”), Arcus Mining Holdings Limited, a Seychelles corporation (the “ Company ”), and each of the Persons listed on Schedule I hereto who are shareholders of the Company (collectively, the “ Shareholders ”, and individually a “ Shareholder ”).

 

BACKGROUND

 

WHEREAS, the Shareholders have agreed to transfer to the Acquiror Company, and the Acquiror Company has agreed to acquire from the Shareholders, all of the Shares, which Shares constitute 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company, in exchange for 7,000,000 shares of the Acquiror Company Common Stock to be issued on the Closing Date (the “ Acquiror Company Shares ”), which Acquiror Company Shares shall constitute approximately 49.9% of the issued and outstanding shares of Acquiror Company Common Stock immediately after the closing of the transactions contemplated herein, in each case, on the terms and conditions as set forth herein,

 

NOW THEREFORE in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants, agreements, representations and warranties contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

SECTION I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this Section 1 will have the meanings herein specified for all purposes of this Agreement, applicable to both the singular and plural forms of any of the terms herein defined.

 

1.1 “ Accredited Investor ” has the meaning set forth in Regulation D under the Securities Act and set forth on Exhibit B .

 

1.2 “ Acquired Company ” means the Company.

 

1.3 “ Acquiror Company Balance Sheet ” means the Acquiror Company’s balance sheet at May 31, 2018.

 

1.4 “ Acquiror Company Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Acquiror Company.

 

1.5 “ Acquiror Company Common Stock ” means the Acquiror Company’s common stock, par value US$0.0001 per share.

 

1.6 “ Acquiror Company Preferred Stock ” means the Acquiror Company’s preferred stock, par value US $0.0001 per share.

 

1.7 “ Acquiror Company Shares ” means the Acquiror Company Common Stock being issued to the Shareholders pursuant hereto.

 

1.8 “ Affiliate ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person that (a) directly or indirectly, whether through one or more intermediaries or otherwise, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including with correlative meanings “controlled by” and “under common control with”) of a Person means the power, direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. For the purposes of this definition, a Person shall be deemed to control any of his or her immediate family members.

 

 
 
 
 

 

1.9 “ Agreement ” means this Share Exchange Agreement, including all Schedules and Exhibits hereto, as this Share Exchange Agreement may be from time to time amended, modified or supplemented.

 

1.10 “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

1.11 “ Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency then administering the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.

 

1.12 “ Company ” Arcus Mining Holdings Limited, a Seychelles corporation.

 

1.13 “ Company Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

1.14 “ Company Subsidiaries ” means all of the direct and indirect Subsidiaries of the Company.

 

1.15 “ Distributor ” means any underwriter, dealer or other Person who participates, pursuant to a contractual arrangement, in the distribution of the securities offered or sold in reliance on Regulation S.

 

1.16 “ Equity Security ” means any stock or similar security, including, without limitation, securities containing equity features and securities containing profit participation features, or any security convertible into or exchangeable for, with or without consideration, any stock or similar security, or any security carrying any warrant, right or option to subscribe to or purchase any shares of capital stock, or any such warrant or right.

 

1.17 “ ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

1.18 “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any similar federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same will then be in effect.

 

1.19 “ Exhibits ” means the several exhibits referred to and identified in this Agreement.

 

1.20 “ Form 8-K ” means a current report on Form 8-K under the Exchange Act.

 

1.21 “ GAAP ” means, with respect to any Person, United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis with such Person’s past practices.

 

1.22 “ Governmental Authority ” means any federal or national, state or provincial, municipal or local government, governmental authority, regulatory or administrative agency, governmental commission, department, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, political subdivision, commission, court, tribunal, official, arbitrator or arbitral body, in each case whether U.S. or non-U.S.

 

1.23 “ Indebtedness ” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise. Any obligation secured by a Lien on, or payable out of the proceeds of, or production from, property of the relevant party will be deemed to be Indebtedness.

 

1.24 “ Intellectual Property ” means all industrial and intellectual property, including, without limitation, all U.S. and non-U.S. patents, patent applications, patent rights, trademarks, trademark applications, common law trademarks, Internet domain names, trade names, service marks, service mark applications, common law service marks, and the goodwill associated therewith, copyrights, in both published and unpublished works, whether registered or unregistered, copyright applications, franchises, licenses, know-how, trade secrets, technical data, designs, customer lists, confidential and proprietary information, processes and formulae, all computer software programs or applications, layouts, inventions, development tools and all documentation and media constituting, describing or relating to the above, including manuals, memoranda, and records, whether such intellectual property has been created, applied for or obtained anywhere throughout the world.

 

 
2
 
 

 

1.25 “ Laws ” means, with respect to any Person, any U.S. or non-U.S. federal, national, state, provincial, local, municipal, international, multinational or other law (including common law), constitution, statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation or treaty applicable to such Person.

 

1.26 “ Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind, including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof and the filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction and including any lien or charge arising by Law.

 

1.27 “ Material Acquiror Company Contract ” means any and all agreements, contracts, arrangements, leases, commitments or otherwise, of the Acquiror Company, of the type and nature that the Acquiror Company is required to file with the Commission.

 

1.28 “ Material Adverse Effect ” means, any change, effect or circumstance which, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to (a) have a material adverse effect on the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations of the Acquiror Company or (b) materially impair the ability of the Acquiror Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, excluding any change, effect or circumstance resulting from (i) the announcement, pendency or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) changes in the United States securities markets generally, or (iii) changes in general economic, currency exchange rate, political or regulatory conditions in industries in which the Acquiror Company operates or (c) result in litigation, claims, disputes or property loss in excess of US$25,000 in the future, and that would prohibit or otherwise materially interfere with the ability of any party to this Agreement to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement in any material respect.

 

1.29 “ Order ” means any award, decision, injunction, judgment, order, ruling, subpoena, or verdict entered, issued, made, or rendered by any Governmental Authority.

 

1.30 “ Ordinary Shares ” means the Company’s ordinary shares.

 

1.31 “ Organizational Documents ” means (a) the articles or certificate of incorporation and the by-laws or code of regulations of a corporation; (b) the partnership agreement and any statement of partnership of a general partnership; (c) the limited partnership agreement and the certificate of limited partnership of a limited partnership; (d) the articles or certificate of formation and operating agreement of a limited liability company; (e) any other document performing a similar function to the documents specified in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation or organization of a Person; and (f) any and all amendments to any of the foregoing.

 

1.32 “ Permitted Liens ” means (a) Liens for Taxes not yet payable or in respect of which the validity thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for the payment of which the relevant party has made adequate reserves; (b) Liens in respect of pledges or deposits under workmen’s compensation laws or similar legislation, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, laborers and materialmen and similar Liens, if the obligations secured by such Liens are not then delinquent or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings conducted and for the payment of which the relevant party has made adequate reserves; (c) statutory Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of the relevant party which were not incurred in connection with the borrowing of money or the obtaining of advances or credits and that do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value of its property or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of its business; and (d) Liens that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

1.33 “ Person ” means all natural persons, corporations, business trusts, associations, companies, partnerships, limited liability companies, joint ventures and other entities, governments, agencies and political subdivisions.

 

1.34 “ PRC ” means the People’s Republic of China, excluding Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau.

 

 
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1.35 “ Proceeding ” means any action, arbitration, audit, hearing, investigation, litigation, or suit (whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative) commenced, brought, conducted, or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental Authority.

 

1.36 “ Regulation S ” means Regulation S under the Securities Act, as the same may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission.

 

1.37 “ Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as the same may be amended from time to time, or any successor statute.

 

1.38 “ Schedules ” means the several schedules referred to and identified herein, setting forth certain disclosures, exceptions and other information, data and documents referred to at various places throughout this Agreement.

 

1.39 “ Section 4(2) ” means Section 4(2) under the Securities Act, as the same may be amended from time to time, or any successor statute.

 

1.40 “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any similar federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same will be in effect at the time.

 

1.41 “ Shares ” means the issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares of the Company.

 

1.42 “ Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company, joint venture or partnership of which such Person (a) beneficially owns, either directly or indirectly, more than 50% of (i) the total combined voting power of all classes of voting securities of such entity, (ii) the total combined equity interests, or (iii) the capital or profit interests, in the case of a partnership or limited liability company; or (b) otherwise has the power to vote or to direct the voting of sufficient securities to elect a majority of the board of directors or similar governing body.

 

1.43 “ Taxes ” means all foreign, federal, state or local taxes, charges, fees, levies, imposts, duties and other assessments, as applicable, including, but not limited to, any income, alternative minimum or add-on, estimated, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, transfer, transactions, intangibles, ad valorem, value-added, franchise, registration, title, license, capital, paid-up capital, profits, withholding, payroll, employment, unemployment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, real property, recording, personal property, federal highway use, commercial rent, environmental (including, but not limited to, taxes under Section 59A of the Code) or windfall profit tax, custom, duty or other tax, governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalties or additions to tax with respect to any of the foregoing; and “Tax” means any of the foregoing Taxes.

 

1.44 “ Tax Group ” means any federal, state, local or foreign consolidated, affiliated, combined, unitary or other similar group for the purpose of any Taxes.

 

1.45 “ Tax Return ” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund or credit, information return, statement or other similar document filed with any Governmental Authority with respect to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.

 

1.46 “ Transaction Documents ” means, collectively, all agreements, instruments and other documents to be executed and delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

1.47 “ U.S. ” means the United States of America.

 

1.48 “ U.S. Dollars ” or “ US $ ” means the currency of the United States of America.

 

1.49 “ U.S. Person ” has the meaning set forth in Regulation S under the Securities Act and set forth on Exhibit C hereto.

 

 
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SECTION II

 

EXCHANGE OF SHARES AND SHARE CONSIDERATION

 

2.1 Share Exchange . At the Closing, the Shareholders shall transfer all of the Shares held by them, representing all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company, to the Acquiror Company, and in consideration therefor, Acquiror Company shall issue an aggregate of 7,000,000 fully paid and nonassessable shares of Acquiror Company Common Stock (the “ Share Exchange ”), to each such Shareholder in the amounts set forth on Exhibit A .

 

SECTION III

 

CLOSING DATE

 

3.1 Closing Date . The closing of the Share Exchange (the “ Closing ”) shall take place at 10:00 a.m. E.D.T. on the day all of the closing conditions set forth in Sections 8 and 9 herein have been satisfied or waived, or at such other time and date as the parties hereto shall agree in writing (the “ Closing Date ”), at the offices of Loeb & Loeb LLP, 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154.

 

SECTION IV

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

4.1 Generally . Each Shareholder, severally and not jointly, hereby represents and warrants to the Acquiror Company:

 

4.1.1 Authority . Such Shareholder has the right, power, authority and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which such Shareholder is a party, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which such Shareholder is a party, and to perform such Shareholder’s obligations under this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which such Shareholder is a party. This Agreement has been, and each of the Transaction Documents to which such Shareholder is a party will be, duly and validly authorized and approved, executed and delivered by such Shareholder. Assuming this Agreement and the Transaction Documents have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto other than such Shareholder, this Agreement is, and each of the Transaction Documents to which such Shareholder is a party have been, duly authorized, executed and delivered by such Shareholder and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Shareholder, enforceable against such Shareholder in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforcement is limited by general equitable principles, or by bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar Laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally.

 

4.1.2 No Conflict . Neither the execution or delivery by such Shareholder of this Agreement or any Transaction Document to which such Shareholder is a party, nor the consummation or performance by such Shareholder of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will, directly or indirectly, (a) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of any provision of the Organizational Documents of such Shareholder (if such Shareholder is not a natural person); (b) contravene, conflict with, constitute a default (or an event or condition which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, any agreement or instrument to which such Shareholder is a party or by which the properties or assets of such Shareholder are bound; or (c) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of, any Law or Order to which such Shareholder, or any of the properties or assets of such Shareholder, may be subject.

 

4.1.3 Ownership of Shares . Such Shareholder owns, of record and beneficially, and has good, valid and indefeasible title to and the right to transfer to the Acquiror Company pursuant to this Agreement, such Shareholder’s Shares free and clear of any and all Liens. There are no options, rights, voting trusts, stockholder agreements or any other contracts or understandings to which such Shareholder is a party or by which such Shareholder or such Shareholder’s Shares are bound with respect to the issuance, sale, transfer, voting or registration of such Shareholder’s Shares. At the Closing Date, the Acquiror Company will acquire good, valid and marketable title to such Shareholder’s Shares free and clear of any and all Liens.

 

 
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4.1.4 Litigation . There is no pending Proceeding against such Shareholder that involves the Shares or that challenges, or may have the effect of preventing, delaying or making illegal, or otherwise interfering with, any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and, to the knowledge of such Shareholder, no such Proceeding has been threatened, and no event or circumstance exists that is reasonably likely to give rise to or serve as a basis for the commencement of any such Proceeding.

 

4.1.5 No Brokers or Finders . No Person has, or as a result of the transactions contemplated herein will have, any right or valid claim against such Shareholder for any commission, fee or other compensation as a finder or broker, or in any similar capacity, and such Shareholder will indemnify and hold the Acquiror Company harmless against any liability or expense arising out of, or in connection with, any such claim.

 

4.2 Investment Representations . Each Shareholder, severally and not jointly, hereby represents and warrants to the Acquiror Company:

 

4.2.1 Acknowledgment . Each Shareholder understands and agrees that the Acquiror Company Shares to be issued pursuant to this Agreement and the Share Exchange have not been registered under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any state of the U.S. and that the issuance of the Acquiror Company Shares is being effected in reliance upon an exemption from registration afforded either under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act for transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering, Regulation D for offers and sales to accredited investors, or Regulation S for offers and sales of securities outside the U.S.

 

4.2.2 Status . By its execution of this Agreement, each Shareholder, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to the Acquiror Company, either that:

 

(a) such Shareholder is an Accredited Investor; or

 

(b) such Shareholder is not a U.S. Person.

 

Each Shareholder severally understands that the Acquiror Company Shares are being offered and sold to such Shareholder in reliance upon the truth and accuracy of the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and understandings of such Shareholder set forth in this Agreement, in order that the Acquiror Company may determine the applicability and availability of the exemptions from registration of the Acquiror Company Shares on which the Acquiror Company is relying.

 

4.2.3 Additional Representations and Warranties of Accredited Investors . Each Shareholder that is a U.S. person, severally and not jointly, further makes the representations and warranties to the Acquiror Company set forth on Exhibit D .

 

4.2.4 Additional Representations and Warranties of Non-U.S. Persons . Each Shareholder that is not a U.S. person, severally and not jointly, further makes the representations and warranties to the Acquiror Company set forth on Exhibit E .

 

4.2.5 Stock Legends . Each Shareholder hereby agrees with the Acquiror Company as follows:

 

(a) Securities Act Legend Accredited Investors . The certificates evidencing the Acquiror Company Shares issued to those Shareholders who are Accredited Investors, and each certificate issued in transfer thereof, will bear the following legend:

 

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ SECURITIES ACT ”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (1) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR (2) PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, IN WHICH CASE THE HOLDER MUST, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISH TO THE COMPANY AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE MANNER CONTEMPLATED PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

 

 
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(b) Securities Act Legend - Non-U.S. Persons . The certificates evidencing the Acquiror Company Shares issued to those Shareholders who are not U.S. Persons, and each certificate issued in transfer thereof, will bear the following legend:

 

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ SECURITIES ACT ”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (1) IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF REGULATION S PROMULGATED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, AND BASED ON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT THE PROVISIONS OF REGULATION S HAVE BEEN SATISFIED, (2) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR (3) PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, IN WHICH CASE THE HOLDER MUST, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISH TO THE COMPANY AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE MANNER CONTEMPLATED PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. HEDGING TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE CONDUCTED UNLESS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

(c) Other Legends . The certificates representing such Acquiror Company Shares, and each certificate issued in transfer thereof, will also bear any other legend required under any applicable Law, including, without limitation, any U.S. state corporate and state securities law, or contract.

 

(d) Opinion . No Shareholder will transfer any or all of the Acquiror Company Shares pursuant to Regulation S or absent an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and applicable state securities law covering the disposition of such Shareholder’s Acquiror Company Shares, without first providing the Acquiror Company with an opinion of counsel (which counsel and opinion are reasonably satisfactory to the Acquiror Company) to the effect that such transfer will be made in compliance with Regulation S or will be exempt from the registration and the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act and the registration or qualification requirements of any applicable U.S. state securities laws.

 

(e) Consent . Each Shareholder understands and acknowledges that the Acquiror Company may refuse to transfer the Acquiror Company Shares, unless such Shareholder complies with this Section 4.2.5 and any other restrictions on transferability set forth in Exhibits D and E . Each Shareholder consents to the Acquiror Company making a notation on its records or giving instructions to any transfer agent of the Acquiror Company’s Common Stock in order to implement the restrictions on transfer of the Acquiror Company Shares.

 

SECTION V

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company represents and warrants to the Acquiror Company as follows:

 

5.1 Organization and Qualification . The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of each of their respective jurisdictions of incorporation, have all requisite authority and power, governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to carry on the business as presently conducted, to own, hold and operate its properties and assets as now owned, held and operated by them, except where the failure to be so organized, existing and in good standing or to have such authority or power will not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are duly qualified, licensed or domesticated as foreign corporations in good standing in each jurisdiction wherein the nature of their activities or their properties owned or leased makes such qualification, licensing or domestication necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified, licensed or domesticated will not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

 
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5.2 Organizational Documents . The Organizational Documents of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are true and complete and have not been amended or repealed. Neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiaries are in violation or breach of any of the provisions of their respective Organizational Documents, except for such violations or breaches would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.3 Authorization and Validity of this Agreement . The Company has all requisite authority and power (corporate and other), authorizations, consents and approvals to enter into this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party, to perform its obligations under this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party, and to record the transfer of the Shares and the delivery of the new certificates representing the Shares registered in the name of the Acquiror Company. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do not require from the Company Board or the Shareholders any consent or approval that has not been validly and lawfully obtained. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party requires no authorization, consent, approval, license, exemption of or filing or registration with any Governmental Authority or other Person.

 

5.4 No Violation . Neither the execution nor the delivery by the Company of this Agreement or any Transaction Document to which the Company is a party, nor the consummation or performance by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will, directly or indirectly, (a) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of any provision of the Organizational Documents of the Company; (b) contravene, conflict with, constitute a default (or an event or condition which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or result in the imposition or creation of any Lien under, any agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the properties or assets of the Company are bound ; (c) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of, any Law or Order to which the Company, or any of the properties or assets owned or used by the Company, may be subject; or (d) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of, the terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Authority the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any licenses, permits, authorizations, approvals, franchises or other rights held by the Company or that otherwise relate to the business of, or any of the properties or assets owned or used by, the Company, except, in the case of clause (b), (c), or (d), for any such contraventions, conflicts, violations, or other occurrences as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.6 Binding Obligations . Assuming this Agreement and the Transaction Documents have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties hereto and thereto other than the Company, this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party are duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforcement is limited by general equitable principles, or by bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally.

 

 
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5.7 Capitalization and Related Matters . There are 884,971 Ordinary Shares of the Company issued and outstanding. There are no outstanding or authorized options, warrants, calls, purchase agreements, participation agreements, subscription rights, conversion rights, exchange rights or other securities or contracts that could require the Company to issue, sell or otherwise cause to become outstanding any of its authorized but unissued shares of capital stock or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or carrying a right or option to purchase shares of capital stock or to create, authorize, issue, sell or otherwise cause to become outstanding any new class of capital stock. There are no outstanding stockholders’ agreements, voting trusts or arrangements, registration rights agreements, rights of first refusal or other contracts pertaining to the capital stock of the Company. The issuance of all of the Ordinary Shares described in this Section 5.1 has been in compliance with the laws of the Seychelles. All issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s capital stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and have not been issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights. There are no outstanding contractual obligations (contingent or otherwise) of the Company to retire, repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other ownership interests in, the Company or to provide funds to or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any other Person.

 

5.8 Shareholders . Schedule I contains a true and complete list of the names of the record holders of all of the outstanding capital stock of the Company. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, no holder of Shares or any other security of the Company or any other Person is entitled to any preemptive right, right of first refusal or similar right as a result of the issuance of the shares or otherwise. There is no voting trust, agreement or arrangement among any of the Shareholders of any capital stock of the Company affecting the exercise of the voting rights of any such capital stock.

 

5.9 Compliance with Laws and Orders . Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, the business and operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have been and are being conducted in accordance with all applicable Laws and Orders.

 

5.10 Certain Proceedings . There is no pending Proceeding that has been commenced against the Company and that challenges, or may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with, any of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement. To the Company’s knowledge, no such Proceeding has been threatened.

 

5.11 No Brokers or Finders . No person has, or as a result of the transactions contemplated herein will have, any right or valid claim against the Company for any commission, fee or other compensation as a finder or broker, or in any similar capacity, and the Company will indemnify and hold the Acquiror Company harmless against any liability or expense arising out of, or in connection with, any such claim.

 

5.12 Title to and Condition of Properties . Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company owns (with good and marketable title in the case of real property) or holds under valid leases or other rights to use all real property, machinery and equipment necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company as presently conducted, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens. The material buildings, machinery and equipment necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company as presently conducted are structurally sound, are in good operating condition and repair and are adequate for the uses to which they are being put, in each case, taken as a whole, and none of such buildings, machinery or equipment is in need of maintenance or repairs, except for ordinary, routine maintenance and repairs that are not material in nature or cost.

 

5.13 Board Recommendation . The Company Board has, by unanimous written consent, determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, are advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its Shareholders.

 

5.14 Intellectual Property . The Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries owns or possesses all patents, trademarks, domain names (whether or not registered) and any patentable improvements or copyrightable derivative works thereof, websites and intellectual property rights relating thereto, service marks, trade names, copyrights, licenses and authorizations, and all rights with respect to the foregoing, which are necessary for the conduct of its business as now conducted without any conflict with the rights of others.

 

 
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SECTION VI

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE ACQUIROR COMPANY

 

The Acquiror Company represents and warrants to the Shareholders and the Company as follows:

 

6.1 Organization and Qualification . The Acquiror Company is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Nevada, has all requisite corporate authority and power, governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to carry on its business as presently conducted and to own, hold and operate its properties and assets as now owned, held and operated by it. The Acquiror Company is duly qualified, licensed or domesticated as a foreign corporation in good standing in each jurisdiction wherein the nature of its activities or its properties owned, held or operated makes such qualification, licensing or domestication necessary, except where the failure to be so duly qualified, licensed or domesticated and in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6.2 Subsidiaries . The Acquiror Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any equity or other ownership interest in any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity or enterprise.

 

6.3 Organizational Documents . True, correct and complete copies of the Organizational Documents of the Acquiror Company have been delivered to the Company prior to the execution of this Agreement, and no action has been taken to amend or repeal such Organizational Documents since such date of delivery. The Acquiror Company is not in violation or breach of any of the provisions of its Organizational Documents, except for such violations or breaches as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6.4 Authorization . The Acquiror Company has all requisite authority and power (corporate and other), governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to enter into this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror Company is a party, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror Company is a party and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror Company is a party. The execution, delivery and performance by the Acquiror Company of this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror Company is a party has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do not require from the Acquiror Company Board any consent or approval that has not been validly and lawfully obtained. The execution, delivery and performance by the Acquiror Company of this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror Company is a party requires no authorization, consent, approval, license, exemption of or filing or registration with any Governmental Authority or other Person other than such other customary filings with the Commission for transactions of the type contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents.

 

6.5 No Violation . Neither the execution nor the delivery by the Acquiror Company of this Agreement or any Transaction Document to which the Acquiror Company is a party, nor the consummation or performance by the Acquiror Company of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will, directly or indirectly, (a) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of any provision of the Organizational Documents of the Acquiror Company; (b) contravene, conflict with, constitute a default (or an event or condition which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or result in the imposition or creation of any Lien under, any agreement or instrument to which the Acquiror Company is a party or by which the properties or assets of the Acquiror Company is bound; (c) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of, any Law or Order to which the Acquiror Company, or any of the properties or assets owned or used by the Acquiror Company, may be subject; or (d) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of, the terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Authority the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any licenses, permits, authorizations, approvals, franchises or other rights held by the Acquiror Company or that otherwise relate to the business of, or any of the properties or assets owned or used by, the Acquiror Company, except, in the case of clause (b), (c), or (d), for any such contraventions, conflicts, violations, or other occurrences as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

 
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6.6 Binding Obligations . Assuming this Agreement and the Transaction Documents have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto other than the Acquiror Company, this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror Company is a party are duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Acquiror Company and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Acquiror Company, enforceable against the Acquiror Company in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforcement is limited by general equitable principles, or by bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar Laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally.

 

6.7 Securities Laws . Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Shareholders, contained in Section 4 and Exhibits D and E , the issuance of the Acquiror Company Shares pursuant to this Agreement will be when issued and paid for in accordance with the terms of this Agreement issued in accordance with exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act and the registration permit or qualification requirements of all applicable state securities laws.

 

6.8 Capitalization and Related Matters .

 

6.8.1 Capitalization . The authorized capital stock of the Acquiror Company consists of 300,000,000 shares: 200,000,000 shares of the Acquiror Company’s Common Stock are authorized, par value $.0001, of which 7,030,000 shares are issued and outstanding; and 100,000,000 shares of the Acquiror Company’s Preferred Stock are authorized, par value $0.0001, none of which are issued and outstanding. All issued and outstanding shares of the Acquiror Company’s Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and have not been issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights. At the Closing Date, the Acquiror Company will have sufficient authorized and unissued Acquiror Company’s Common Stock to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. Upon repayment to the Creditors, there shall be no outstanding options, warrants, purchase agreements, participation agreements, subscription rights, conversion rights, exchange rights or other securities or contracts that could require the Acquiror Company to issue, sell or otherwise cause to become outstanding any of its authorized but unissued shares of capital stock or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or carrying a right or option to purchase shares of capital stock or to create, authorize, issue, sell or otherwise cause to become outstanding any new class of capital stock. There are no outstanding stockholders’ agreements, voting trusts or arrangements, registration rights agreements, rights of first refusal or other contracts pertaining to the capital stock of the Acquiror Company. The issuance of all of the shares of Acquiror Company’s Common Stock described in this Section 6.8.1 have been in compliance with U.S. federal and state securities laws and state corporate laws and no stockholder of the Acquiror Company has any right to rescind or bring any other claim against the Acquiror Company for failure to comply under the Securities Act, or state securities laws.

 

6.8.2 No Redemption Requirements . There are no outstanding contractual obligations (contingent or otherwise) of the Acquiror Company to retire, repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other ownership interests in, the Acquiror Company or to provide funds to or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any other Person.

 

6.8.3 Duly Authorized . The issuance of the Acquiror Company Shares has been duly authorized and, upon delivery to the Shareholders of certificates therefor in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Acquiror Company Shares will have been validly issued and fully paid, and will be nonassessable, have the rights, preferences and privileges specified, will be free of preemptive rights and will be free and clear of all Liens and restrictions, other than Liens created by the Shareholders and restrictions on transfer imposed by this Agreement and the Securities Act.

 

6.9 Compliance with Laws . The business and operations of the Acquiror Company have been and are being conducted in accordance with all applicable Laws and Orders. The Acquiror Company has not received notice of any violation (or any Proceeding involving an allegation of any violation) of any applicable Law or Order by or affecting the Acquiror Company and, to the knowledge of the Acquiror Company, no Proceeding involving an allegation of violation of any applicable Law or Order is threatened or contemplated. The Acquiror Company is not subject to any obligation or restriction of any kind or character, nor is there, to the knowledge of the Acquiror Company, any event or circumstance relating to the Acquiror Company that materially and adversely affects in any way its business, properties, assets or prospects or that prohibits the Acquiror Company from entering into this Agreement or would prevent or make burdensome its performance of or compliance with all or any part of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

 
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6.10 Certain Proceedings . There is no pending Proceeding that has been commenced against the Acquiror Company and that challenges, or may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with, any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. To the knowledge of the Acquiror Company, no such Proceeding has been threatened.

 

6.11 No Brokers or Finders . No Person has, or as a result of the transactions contemplated herein will have, any right or valid claim against the Acquiror Company for any commission, fee or other compensation as a finder or broker, or in any similar capacity.

 

6.12 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities . Except as set forth on Schedule II , the Acquiror Company has no debt, obligation or liability (whether accrued, absolute, contingent, liquidated or otherwise, whether due or to become due, whether or not known to the Acquiror Company) arising out of any transaction entered into at or prior to the Closing Date or any act or omission at or prior to the Closing Date. Any and all debts, obligations or liabilities with respect to directors and officers of the Acquiror Company and of the Acquiror Company will be cancelled at Closing.

 

6.13 Changes . Except as set forth in the SEC Documents, the Acquiror Company has, conducted its business in the usual and ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and has not:

 

6.13.1 Ordinary Course of Business . Entered into any transaction other than in the usual and ordinary course of business, except for this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents.

 

6.13.2 Adverse Changes . Suffered or experienced any change in, or affecting, its condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets, liabilities, business, operations, results of operations or prospects other than changes, events or conditions in the usual and ordinary course of its business, none of which would have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

6.13.3 Loans . Made any loans or advances to any Person other than travel advances and reimbursement of expenses made to employees, officers and directors in the ordinary course of business;

 

6.13.4 Liens . Created or permitted to exist any Lien on any material property or asset of the Acquiror Company, other than Permitted Liens;

 

6.13.5 Capital Stock . Issued, sold, disposed of or encumbered, or authorized the issuance, sale, disposition or encumbrance of, or granted or issued any option to acquire any shares of its capital stock or any other of its securities or any Equity Security, or altered the term of any of its outstanding securities or made any change in its outstanding shares of capital stock or its capitalization, whether by reason of reclassification, recapitalization, stock split, combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, stock dividend or otherwise;

 

6.13.6 Dividends . Declared, set aside, made or paid any dividend or other distribution to any of its stockholders;

 

6.13.7 Material Acquiror Company Contracts . Terminated or modified any Material Acquiror Company Contract, except for termination upon expiration in accordance with the terms thereof;

 

6.13.8 Claims . Released, waived or cancelled any claims or rights relating to or affecting the Acquiror Company in excess of US$10,000 in the aggregate or instituted or settled any Proceeding involving in excess of US $10,000 in the aggregate;

 

6.13.9 Discharged Liabilities . Paid, discharged or satisfied any claim, obligation or liability in excess of US $10,000 in the aggregate, except for liabilities incurred prior to the date of this Agreement in the ordinary course of business;

 

6.13.10 Indebtedness . Created, incurred, assumed or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness in excess of US $10,000 in the aggregate, other than professional fees;

 

 
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6.13.11 Guarantees . Guaranteed or endorsed in a material amount any obligation or net worth of any Person;

 

6.13.12 Acquisitions . Acquired the capital stock or other securities or any ownership interest in, or substantially all of the assets of, any other Person;

 

6.13.13 Accounting . Changed its method of accounting or the accounting principles or practices utilized in the preparation of its financial statements, other than as required by GAAP;

 

6.13.14 Agreements . Entered into any agreement, or otherwise obligated itself, to do any of the foregoing.

 

6.14 Material Acquiror Company Contracts . The Acquiror Company has provided to the Company, prior to the date of this Agreement, true, correct and complete copies of each written Material Acquiror Company Contract, including each amendment, supplement and modification thereto.

 

6.14.1 No Defaults . Each Material Acquiror Company Contract is a valid and binding agreement of the Acquiror Company that is party thereto, and is in full force and effect. The Acquiror Company is not in breach or default of any Material Acquiror Company Contract to which it is a party and, to the knowledge of the Acquiror Company, no other party to any Material Acquiror Company Contract is in breach or default thereof. No event has occurred or circumstance exists that (with or without notice or lapse of time) would (a) contravene, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, or become a default or event of default under, any provision of any Material Acquiror Company Contract or (b) permit the Acquiror Company or any other Person the right to declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or performance of, or to cancel, terminate or modify any Material Acquiror Company Contract. The Acquiror Company has not received notice of the pending or threatened cancellation, revocation or termination of any Material Acquiror Company Contract to which it is a party. There are no renegotiations of, or attempts to renegotiate, or outstanding rights to renegotiate any material terms of any Material Acquiror Company Contract.

 

6.15 Employees .

 

6.15.1 The Acquiror Company has no employees, independent contractors or other Persons providing services to them. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, the Acquiror Company is in full compliance with all Laws regarding employment, wages, hours, benefits, equal opportunity, collective bargaining, the payment of Social Security and other taxes, and occupational safety and health. The Acquiror Company is not liable for the payment of any compensation, damages, taxes, fines, penalties or other amounts, however designated, for failure to comply with any of the foregoing Laws.

 

6.15.2 No director, officer or employee of the Acquiror Company is a party to, or is otherwise bound by, any contract (including any confidentiality, non-competition or proprietary rights agreement) with any other Person that in any way adversely affects or will materially affect (a) the performance of his or her duties as a director, officer or employee of the Acquiror Company or (b) the ability of the Acquiror Company to conduct its business. Each employee of the Acquiror Company is employed on an at-will basis and the Acquiror Company does not have any contract with any of its employees which would interfere with its ability to discharge its employees.

 

6.16 Tax Returns and Audits .

 

6.16.1 Tax Returns . The Acquiror Company has filed all material Tax Returns required to be filed (if any) by or on behalf of the Acquiror Company and has paid all material Taxes of the Acquiror Company required to have been paid (whether or not reflected on any Tax Return). No Governmental Authority in any jurisdiction has made a claim, assertion or threat to the Acquiror Company that the Acquiror Company is or may be subject to taxation by such jurisdiction; there are no Liens with respect to Taxes on the Acquiror Company’s property or assets other than Permitted Liens; and there are no Tax rulings, requests for rulings, or closing agreements relating to the Acquiror Company for any period (or portion of a period) that would affect any period after the date hereof.

 

 
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6.16.2 No Adjustments, Changes . Neither the Acquiror Company nor any other Person on behalf of the Acquiror Company (a) has executed or entered into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor provision thereof or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law; or (b) has agreed to or is required to make any adjustments pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law.

 

6.16.3 No Disputes . There is no pending audit, examination, investigation, dispute, proceeding or claim with respect to any Taxes of the Acquiror Company, nor is any such claim or dispute pending or contemplated. The Acquiror Company has delivered to the Company true, correct and complete copies of all Tax Returns and examination reports and statements of deficiencies assessed or asserted against or agreed to by the Acquiror Company, if any, since its inception and any and all correspondence with respect to the foregoing.

 

6.16.4 Not a U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation . The Acquiror Company is not and has not been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code at any time during the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.

 

6.16.5 No Tax Allocation, Sharing . The Acquiror Company is not and has not been a party to any Tax allocation or sharing agreement or liable for the Taxes of any other Person as a successor or transferee, by contract or otherwise.

 

6.16.6 No Other Arrangements . The Acquiror Company is not a party to any agreement, contract or arrangement for services that would result, individually or in the aggregate, in the payment of any amount that would not be deductible by reason of Section 162(m), 280G or 404 of the Code. The Acquiror Company is not a “ consenting corporation ” within the meaning of Section 341(f) of the Code. The Acquiror Company does not have any “ tax-exempt bond financed property ” or “ tax-exempt use property ” within the meaning of Section 168(g) or (h), respectively of the Code. The Acquiror Company does not have any outstanding closing agreement, ruling request, request for consent to change a method of accounting, subpoena or request for information to or from a Governmental Authority in connection with any Tax matter. During the last two years, the Acquiror Company has not engaged in any exchange with a related party (within the meaning of Section 1031(f) of the Code) under which gain realized was not recognized by reason of Section 1031 of the Code. The Acquiror Company is not a party to any reportable transaction within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4. The Acquiror Company is not and has not been a member of any Tax Group.

 

6.17 Material Assets . The financial statements of the Acquiror Company set forth in the SEC Documents reflect the material properties and assets (real and personal) owned or leased by the Acquiror Company.

 

6.18 Litigation; Orders . There is no Proceeding (whether federal, state, local or foreign) pending or, to the knowledge of the Acquiror Company, threatened against or affecting the Acquiror Company or any of Acquiror Company’s properties, assets, business or employees. To the knowledge of the Acquiror Company, there is no fact that might result in or form the basis for any such Proceeding. The Acquiror Company is not subject to any Orders.

 

6.19 Licenses . The Acquiror Company possesses from the appropriate Governmental Authority all licenses, permits, authorizations, approvals, franchises and rights that are necessary for the Acquiror Company to engage in its business as currently conducted and to permit the Acquiror Company to own and use its properties and assets in the manner in which it currently owns and uses such properties and assets (collectively, “ Acquiror Company Permits ”). The Acquiror Company has not received notice from any Governmental Authority or other Person that there is lacking any license, permit, authorization, approval, franchise or right necessary for the Acquiror Company to engage in its business as currently conducted and to permit the Acquiror Company to own and use its properties and assets in the manner in which it currently owns and uses such properties and assets. The Acquiror Company Permits are valid and in full force and effect. No event has occurred or circumstance exists that may (with or without notice or lapse of time): (a) constitute or result, directly or indirectly, in a violation of or a failure to comply with any Acquiror Company Permit; or (b) result, directly or indirectly, in the revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or termination of, or any modification to, any Acquiror Company Permit. The Acquiror Company has not received notice from any Governmental Authority or any other Person regarding: (a) any actual, alleged, possible or potential contravention of any Acquiror Company Permit; or (b) any actual, proposed, possible or potential revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination of, or modification to, any Acquiror Company Permit. All applications required to have been filed for the renewal of such Acquiror Company Permits have been duly filed on a timely basis with the appropriate Persons, and all other filings required to have been made with respect to such Acquiror Company Permits have been duly made on a timely basis with the appropriate Persons. All Acquiror Company Permits are renewable by their terms or in the ordinary course of business without the need to comply with any special qualification procedures or to pay any amounts other than routine fees or similar charges, all of which have, to the extent due, been duly paid.

 

 
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6.20 Interested Party Transactions . Except as set forth in the SEC Documents, no officer, director or stockholder of the Acquiror Company or any Affiliate or “ associate ” (as such term is defined in Rule 405 of the Commission under the Securities Act) of any such Person, has or has had, either directly or indirectly, (1) an interest in any Person which (a) furnishes or sells services or products which are furnished or sold or are proposed to be furnished or sold by the Acquiror Company, or (b) purchases from or sells or furnishes to, or proposes to purchase from, sell to or furnish the Acquiror Company any goods or services; or (2) a beneficial interest in any contract or agreement to which the Acquiror Company is a party or by which it may be bound or affected.

 

6.21 Governmental Inquiries . The Acquiror Company has provided to the Company a copy of each material written inspection report, questionnaire, inquiry, demand or request for information received by the Acquiror Company from any Governmental Authority, and the Acquiror Company’s response thereto, and each material written statement, report or other document filed by the Acquiror Company with any Governmental Authority.

 

6.22 Safe Deposit Boxes . The Acquiror Company does not have any lock boxes or safety deposit boxes.

 

6.23 Intellectual Property . The Acquiror Company does not own, use or license any Intellectual Property in its business as presently conducted.

 

6.24 Title to Properties . The Acquiror Company owns (with good and marketable title in the case of real property) or holds under valid leases the rights to use all real property, plants, machinery, equipment and other personal property necessary for the conduct of its business as presently conducted, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens.

 

6.25 SEC Documents; Financial Statements . The Acquiror Company has filed all reports required to be filed by it under the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the three (3) years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Acquiror Company was required by law to file such material) (the foregoing materials being collectively referred to herein as the “ SEC Documents ”). As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents and any registration statements filed under the Securities Act (the “ Registration Statements ”) complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC Documents or Registration Statements, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. All Material Acquiror Company Contracts to which the Acquiror Company is a party or to which the property or assets of the Acquiror Company are subject have been appropriately filed as exhibits to the SEC Documents and the Registration Statements as and to the extent required under the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, as applicable. The financial statements of the Acquiror Company included in the Registration Statement SEC Documents comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing, were prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto, or, in the case of unaudited statements as permitted by Form 10-Q of the Commission), and fairly present in all material respects (subject in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, recurring audit adjustments) the financial position of the Acquiror Company as at the dates thereof and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended. The disclosure set forth in the SEC Documents and Registration Statements regarding the Acquiror Company’s business is current and complete and accurately reflects operations of the Acquiror Company as it exists as of the date hereof.

 

 
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6.26 Stock Option Plans; Employee Benefits .

 

6.26.1 The Acquiror Company has no stock option plans providing for the grant by the Acquiror Company of stock options to directors, officers or employees.

 

6.26.2 The Acquiror Company has no employee benefit plans or arrangements covering their present and former employees or providing benefits to such persons in respect of services provided the Acquiror Company.

 

6.26.3 Neither the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby alone, nor in combination with another event, with respect to each director, officer, employee and consultant of the Acquiror Company, will result in (a) any payment (including, without limitation, severance, unemployment compensation or bonus payments) becoming due from the Acquiror Company, (b) any increase in the amount of compensation or benefits payable to any such individual or (c) any acceleration of the vesting or timing of payment of compensation payable to any such individual. No agreement, arrangement or other contract of the Acquiror Company provides benefits or payments contingent upon, triggered by, or increased as a result of a change in the ownership or effective control of the Acquiror Company.

 

6.27 Money Laundering Laws . The operations of the Acquiror Company is and has been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all U.S. and non-U.S. jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any Governmental Authority (collectively, the “ Money Laundering Laws ”) and no Proceeding involving the Acquiror Company with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Acquiror Company, threatened.

 

6.28 Board Recommendation . The Acquiror Company Board, by unanimous written consent, has determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are advisable and in the best interests of the Acquiror Company’s stockholders and has duly authorized this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

SECTION VII

 

COVENANTS OF THE ACQUIROR COMPANY

 

7.1 Form 8-K . Within four (4) business days of the Closing Date, the Acquiror Company shall file the Form 8-K.

 

SECTION VIII

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT OF THE ACQUIROR COMPANY

 

The Acquiror Company’s obligation to acquire the Shares and to take the other actions required to be taken by the Acquiror Company at the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions (any of which may be waived by the Acquiror Company, in whole or in part):

 

8.1 Accuracy of Representations . The representations and warranties of the Company and the Shareholders set forth in this Agreement or in any Schedule or certificate delivered pursuant hereto that are not qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement except to the extent a representation or warranty is expressly limited by its terms to another date and without giving effect to any supplemental Schedule. The representations and warranties of the Company and the Shareholders set forth in this Agreement or in any Schedule or certificate delivered pursuant hereto that are qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date of this Agreement, except to the extent a representation or warranty is expressly limited by its terms to another date and without giving effect to any supplemental Schedule.

 

 
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8.2 No Force Majeure Event . There shall not have been any delay, error, failure or interruption in the conduct of the business of the Company, or any loss, injury, delay, damage, distress, or other casualty, due to force majeure including but not limited to (a) acts of God; (b) fire or explosion; (c) war, acts of terrorism or other civil unrest; or (d) national emergency.

 

8.3 Consents . All material consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or orders required to be obtained, and all filings required to be made, by the Company and/or the Shareholders for the authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation by them of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall have been obtained and made by the Company or the Shareholders, as the case may be, except where the failure to receive such consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or orders or to make such filings would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or the Acquiror Company.

 

8.4 Documents . The Company and the Shareholders must deliver to the Acquiror Company at the Closing:

 

8.4.1 share certificates evidencing the number of Shares held by each Shareholder (as set forth in Exhibit A );

 

8.4.2 each of the Transaction Documents to which the Company and/or the Shareholders is a party, duly executed;

 

8.4.3 such other documents as the Acquiror Company may reasonably request for the purpose of facilitating the consummation or performance of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

8.5 No Proceedings . There must not have been commenced or threatened against the Acquiror Company, the Company or any Shareholder, or against any Affiliate thereof, any Proceeding (which Proceeding remains unresolved as of the Closing Date) (a) involving any challenge to, or seeking damages or other relief in connection with, any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or (b) that may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

8.6 No Claim Regarding Stock Ownership or Consideration . There must not have been made or threatened by any Person, other than the Shareholders, any claim asserting that such Person (a) is the holder of, or has the right to acquire or to obtain beneficial ownership of the Shares or any other stock, voting, equity, or ownership interest in, the Company, or (b) is entitled to all or any portion of the Acquiror Company Shares.

 

SECTION IX

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT OF THE COMPANY

 

AND THE SHAREHOLDERS

 

The Shareholders’ obligation to transfer the Shares and the obligations of the Company to take the other actions required to be taken by the Company in advance of or at the Closing Date are subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions (any of which may be waived by the Company and the Shareholders jointly, in whole or in part):

 

9.1 Accuracy of Representations . The representations and warranties of the Acquiror Company set forth in this Agreement or in any Schedule or certificate delivered pursuant hereto that are not qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement except to the extent a representation or warranty is expressly limited by its terms to another date and without giving effect to any supplemental Schedule. The representations and warranties of the Acquiror Company set forth in this Agreement or in any Schedule or certificate delivered pursuant hereto that are qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date of this Agreement, except to the extent a representation or warranty is expressly limited by its terms to another date and without giving effect to any supplemental Schedule.

  

 
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9.2 No Force Majeure Event . There shall not have been any delay, error, failure or interruption in the conduct of the business of the Acquiror Company, or any loss, injury, delay, damage, distress, or other casualty, due to force majeure including but not limited to (a) acts of God; (b) fire or explosion; (c) war, acts of terrorism or other civil unrest; or (d) national emergency.

 

9.3 Consents .

 

9.3.1 All material consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or orders required to be obtained, and all filings required to be made, by the Acquiror Company for the authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall have been obtained and made by the Acquiror Company, except where the failure to receive such consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or orders or to make such filings would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or the Acquiror Company.

 

9.4 Documents . The Acquiror Company must have caused the following documents to be delivered to the Company and/or the Shareholders:

 

9.4.1 share certificates evidencing each Shareholder’s pro rata share of the Acquiror Company Shares (as set forth in Exhibit A );

 

9.4.2 each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror Company is a party, duly executed;

 

9.4.3 such other documents as the Company may reasonably request for the purpose of facilitating the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

 

9.5 No Proceedings . There must not have been commenced or threatened against the Acquiror Company, the Company or any Shareholder, or against any Affiliate thereof, any Proceeding (which Proceeding remains unresolved as of the date of this Agreement) (a) involving any challenge to, or seeking damages or other relief in connection with, any of the transactions contemplated hereby, or (b) that may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with any of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

9.6 No Claim Regarding Stock Ownership or Consideration . There must not have been made or threatened by any Person, other than the Shareholders any claim asserting that such Person (a) is the holder of, or has the right to acquire or to obtain beneficial ownership of the Acquiror Company Common Stock or any other stock, voting, equity, or ownership interest in, the Acquiror Company, or (b) is entitled to all or any portion of the Acquiror Company Shares.

 

SECTION X

 

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

10.1 Expenses . Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, each party to this Agreement will bear its respective expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution, and performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including all fees and expenses of agents, representatives, counsel, and accountants. In the event of termination of this Agreement, the obligation of each party to pay its own expenses will be subject to any rights of such party arising from a breach of this Agreement by another party.

 

10.2 Public Announcements . The Acquiror Company shall file with the Commission a Form 8-K describing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby as soon as practicable following the Closing Date but in no event more than four (4) business days following the Closing Date. Prior to the Closing Date, the Company and the Acquiror Company shall consult with each other in issuing the Form 8-K or otherwise making public statements or filings and other communications with the Commission or any regulatory agency or stock market or trading facility with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and neither party shall issue any such press release or otherwise make any such public statement, filings or other communications without the prior written consent of the other, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, except that no prior consent shall be required if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing party shall provide the other party with prior notice of no less than three (3) calendar days, of such public statement, filing or other communication and shall incorporate into such public statement, filing or other communication the reasonable comments of the other party.

  

 
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10.3 Notices . All notices, demands, consents, requests, instructions and other communications to be given or delivered or permitted under or by reason of the provisions of this Agreement or in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be delivered and received by the intended recipient as follows: (i) if personally delivered, on the business day of such delivery (as evidenced by the receipt of the personal delivery service), (ii) if mailed certified or registered mail return receipt requested, two (2) business days after being mailed, (iii) if delivered by overnight courier (with all charges having been prepaid), on the business day of such delivery (as evidenced by the receipt of the overnight courier service of recognized standing), or (iv) if delivered by facsimile transmission, on the business day of such delivery if sent by 6:00 p.m. in the time zone of the recipient, or if sent after that time, on the next succeeding business day (as evidenced by the printed confirmation of delivery generated by the sending party’s telecopier machine). If any notice, demand, consent, request, instruction or other communication cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given (in accordance with this Section 10.3), or the refusal to accept same, the notice, demand, consent, request, instruction or other communication shall be deemed received on the second business day the notice is sent (as evidenced by a sworn affidavit of the sender). All such notices, demands, consents, requests, instructions and other communications will be sent to the following addresses or facsimile numbers as applicable.

 

If to Acquiror Company:

 

TGS International Ltd.

10/F., Ocean Centre, Suite 1023

5 Canton Rd., Tsim Sha Tsui

Kowloon, Hong Kong

Attention: Tak Shing Eddie Wong

If to the Company:

 

Arcus Mining Holdings Limited

10/F, Ocean Centre, Suite 1023

5 Canton Rd., Tsim Sha Tsui

Kowloon, Hong Kong

Attention: Cynthia Poon / Rocky Ng

 

10.4 Arbitration . Any dispute or controversy under this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by arbitration in the City of New York, County of New York in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect. Judgment may be entered on the arbitration award in any court having jurisdiction.

 

10.5 Further Assurances . The parties agree (a) to furnish upon request to each other such further information, (b) to execute and deliver to each other such other documents, and (c) to do such other acts and things, all as the other party may reasonably request for the purpose of carrying out the intent of this Agreement and the documents referred to in this Agreement.

 

10.6 Waiver . The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by any party in exercising any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no claim or right arising out of this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement can be discharged by one party, in whole or in part, by a waiver or renunciation of the claim or right unless in writing signed by the other party; (b) no waiver that may be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (c) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement.

 

 
19
 
 

   

10.7 Entire Agreement and Modification . This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements between the parties with respect to its subject matter and constitutes (along with the documents referred to in this Agreement) a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the parties with respect to its subject matter. This Agreement may not be amended except by a written agreement executed by the party against whom the enforcement of such amendment is sought.

 

10.8 Assignments, Successors, and No Third-Party Rights . No party may assign any of its rights under this Agreement without the prior consent of the other parties. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will apply to, be binding in all respects upon, and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the respective successors and permitted assigns of the parties. Nothing expressed or referred to in this Agreement will be construed to give any Person other than the parties to this Agreement any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim under or with respect to this Agreement or any provision of this Agreement. This Agreement and all of its provisions and conditions are for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their successors and assigns.

 

10.9 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.

 

10.10 Section Headings, Construction . The headings of Sections in this Agreement are provided for convenience only and will not affect its construction or interpretation. All references to “ Section ” or “ Sections ” refer to the corresponding Section or Sections of this Agreement. All words used in this Agreement will be construed to be of such gender or number as the circumstances require. Unless otherwise expressly provided, the word “ including ” does not limit the preceding words or terms.

 

10.11 Governing Law . This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflicts of laws principles.

 

10.12 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.

  

 
20
 
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

Acquiror Company:

 

For and on behalf of

TGS International Ltd.

 

     

 

 

 

 

Signed:

Signed:

 

 

Printed name:

Tak Shing Eddie Wong

 

Printed name:

Sai Kit Leung

 

 

 

Company:

    

For and on behalf of

Arcus Mining Holdings Limited

 

    

 

 

 

 

Signed:

 

 

Printed name:

Sai Kit Leung

 

 

 

Shareholders:

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Loo Chi Kin

 

   

 

 

 

 

Signed:

 

 

Printed name:

Loo Chi Kin

 

  

 

 

For and on behalf of

Billion Plus Limited

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signed:

 

 

Printed name:

 

 

 

For and on behalf of

Master Value Holdings Limited

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signed:

 

 

Printed name:

 

 

 

For and on behalf of

Great Win Limited

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signed:

 

 

Printed name:

 

 

 

For and on behalf of

First Fortune Investment Limited

 

 

Signed:

 

 

Printed name:

 

 

 
21
 
 

 

SCHEDULE I

COMPANY SHAREHOLDERS

  

Name of Shareholder

 

Number of Shares Held by Shareholder

 

 

 

 

Loo Chi Kin

 

884,871

 

 

 

 

 

Billion Plus Limited

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

Master Value Holdings Limited

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

Great Win Limited

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

First Fortune Investment Limited

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

884,971

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

EXHIBIT A

SHARES AND ACQUIROR COMPANY SHARES TO BE EXCHANGED

 

Name of Each Shareholder

 

Address of Each Shareholder

 

Number of
Shares of
Company Owned

 

 

Approximate
Percentage of
Total Shares of
Company Owned

 

 

Number of Total Acquiror Company Shares Issuable

 

 

Approximate
Post-Closing
Percentage of
Acquiror Common
Stock*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loo Chi Kin

 

Flat A, 12/F, Block 2, Greenery Place, 1 Town Park South, Yuen Long, N.T., Hong Kong

 

 

884,871

 

 

 

100 %

 

 

6,999,209

 

 

 

51.3 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Billion Plus Limited

 

Oliaji Trade Centre-1 st Floor, Victoria, Mahe, Seychelles

 

 

33

 

 

 

0 %

 

 

261

 

 

 

0 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Master Value Holdings Limited

 

Oliaji Trade Centre-1 st Floor, Victoria, Mahe, Seychelles

 

 

27

 

 

 

0 %

 

 

214

 

 

 

0 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Great Win Limited

 

Oliaji Trade Centre-1 st Floor, Victoria, Mahe, Seychelles

 

 

20

 

 

 

0 %

 

 

158

 

 

 

0 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Fortune Investment Limited

 

Oliaji Trade Centre-1 st Floor, Victoria, Mahe, Seychelles

 

 

20

 

 

 

0 %

 

 

158

 

 

 

0 %

 

 
 
 
 

 

EXHIBIT B

Definition of “Accredited Investor”

 

The term “ accredited investor ” means:

 

(1)

A bank as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or a savings and loan association or other institution as defined in Section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act, whether acting in its individual or fiduciary capacity; a broker or dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; an insurance company as defined in Section 2(13) of the Securities Act; an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “ Investment Company Act ”) or a business development company as defined in Section 2(a)(48) of the Investment Company Act; a Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S. Small Business Administration under Section 301(c) or (d) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958; a plan established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political subdivisions for the benefit of its employees, if such plan has total assets in excess of US $5,000,000; an employee benefit plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ ERISA ”), if the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in Section 3(21) of ERISA, which is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, or registered investment advisor, or if the employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of US $5,000,000 or, if a self-directed plan, with investment decisions made solely by persons that are accredited investors.

(2)

A private business development company as defined in Section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

(3)

An organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, corporation, Massachusetts or similar business trust, or partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, with total assets in excess of US $5,000,000.

(4)

A director or executive officer of the Acquiror Company.

(5)

A natural person whose individual net worth, or joint net worth with that person’s spouse, at the time of his or her purchase exceeds US $1,000,000.

(6)

A natural person who had an individual income in excess of US $200,000 in each of the two most recent years or joint income with that person’s spouse in excess of US $300,000 in each of those years and has a reasonable expectation of reaching the same income level in the current year.

(7)

A trust, with total assets in excess of US $5,000,000, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person as described in Rule 506(b)(2)(ii) (i.e., a person who has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that he is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment).

(8)

An entity in which all of the equity owners are accredited investors. (If this alternative is checked, the Shareholder must identify each equity owner and provide statements signed by each demonstrating how each is qualified as an accredited investor.)

 

 
 
 
 

 

EXHIBIT C

Definition of “U.S. Person”

 

(1)

U.S. person ” (as defined in Regulation S) means:

(i)

Any natural person resident in the United States;

(ii)

Any partnership or corporation organized or incorporated under the laws of the United States;

 

 

 

(iii)

Any estate of which any executor or administrator is a U.S. person;

(iv)

Any trust of which any trustee is a U.S. person;

 

 

 

(v)

Any agency or branch of a foreign entity located in the United States;

(vi)

Any non-discretionary account or similar account (other than an estate or trust) held by a dealer or other fiduciary for the benefit or account of a U.S. person;

 

 

 

(vii)

Any discretionary account or similar account (other than an estate or trust) held by a dealer or other fiduciary organized, incorporated, or (if an individual) resident in the United States; and

(viii)

Any partnership or corporation if: (A) organized or incorporated under the laws of any foreign jurisdiction; and (B) formed by a U.S. person principally for the purpose of investing in securities not registered under the Securities Act, unless it is organized or incorporated, and owned, by accredited investors (as defined in Rule 501(a)) who are not natural persons, estates or trusts.

(2)

Notwithstanding paragraph (1) above, any discretionary account or similar account (other than an estate or trust) held for the benefit or account of a non-U.S. person by a dealer or other professional fiduciary organized, incorporated, or (if an individual) resident in the United States shall not be deemed a “ U.S. person.

(3)

Notwithstanding paragraph (1), any estate of which any professional fiduciary acting as executor or administrator is a U.S. person shall not be deemed a U.S. person if:

(i)

An executor or administrator of the estate who is not a U.S. person has sole or shared investment discretion with respect to the assets of the estate; and

(ii)

The estate is governed by foreign law.

(4)

Notwithstanding paragraph (1), any trust of which any professional fiduciary acting as trustee is a U.S. person shall not be deemed a U.S. person if a trustee who is not a U.S. person has sole or shared investment discretion with respect to the trust assets, and no beneficiary of the trust (and no settlor if the trust is revocable) is a U.S. person.

(5)

Notwithstanding paragraph (1), an employee benefit plan established and administered in accordance with the law of a country other than the United States and customary practices and documentation of such country shall not be deemed a U.S. person.

(6)

Notwithstanding paragraph (1), any agency or branch of a U.S. person located outside the United States shall not be deemed a “ U.S. person ” if:

(i)

The agency or branch operates for valid business reasons; and

(ii)

The agency or branch is engaged in the business of insurance or banking and is subject to substantive insurance or banking regulation, respectively, in the jurisdiction where located.

(7)

The International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the Inter-American Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the African Development Bank, the United Nations, and their agencies, affiliates and pension plans, and any other similar international organizations, their agencies, affiliates and pension plans shall not be deemed “ U.S. persons.

 

 
 
 
 

   

EXHIBIT D

ACCREDITED INVESTOR REPRESENTATIONS

 

Each of the Shareholders indicating that it is an Accredited Investor, severally and not jointly, further represents and warrants to the Acquiror Company as follows:

 

1.

Such person or entity qualifies as an Accredited Investor on the basis set forth on its signature page to this Agreement.

2.

Such person or entity has sufficient knowledge and experience in finance, securities, investments and other business matters to be able to protect such Shareholder’s interests in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

3.

Such person or entity has consulted, to the extent that it has deemed necessary, with its tax, legal, accounting and financial advisors concerning its investment in the Acquiror Company Shares.

4.

Such person or entity understands the various risks of an investment in the Acquiror Company Shares and can afford to bear such risks for an indefinite period of time, including, without limitation, the risk of losing its entire investment in the Acquiror Company Shares.

5.

Such person or entity has had access to the Acquiror Company’s publicly filed reports with the SEC.

6.

Such person or entity has been furnished during the course of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement with all other public information regarding the Acquiror Company that such person or entity has requested and all such public information is sufficient for such person or entity to evaluate the risks of investing in the Acquiror Company Shares.

7.

Such person or entity has been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers concerning the Acquiror Company and the terms and conditions of the issuance of the Acquiror Company Shares.

8.

Such person or entity is not relying on any representations and warranties concerning the Acquiror Company made by the Acquiror Company or any officer, employee or agent of the Acquiror Company, other than those contained in this Agreement.

9.

Such person or entity is acquiring the Acquiror Company Shares for such person’s or entity’s, as the case may be, own account, for investment and not for distribution or resale to others.

10.

Such person or entity will not sell or otherwise transfer the Acquiror Company Shares, unless either (a) the transfer of such securities is registered under the Securities Act or (b) an exemption from registration of such securities is available.

11.

Such person or entity understands and acknowledges that the Acquiror Company is under no obligation to register the Acquiror Company Shares for sale under the Securities Act.

12.

Such person or entity consents to the placement of a legend on any certificate or other document evidencing the Acquiror Company Shares substantially in the form set forth in Section 4.2.5(a).

13.

Such person or entity represents that the address furnished on its signature page to this Agreement and in Exhibit A is the principal residence if he is an individual or its principal business address if it is a corporation or other entity.

14.

Such person or entity understands and acknowledges that the Acquiror Company Shares have not been recommended by any federal or state securities commission or regulatory authority, that the foregoing authorities have not confirmed the accuracy or determined the adequacy of any information concerning the Acquiror Company that has been supplied to such person or entity and that any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

15.

Such person or entity acknowledges that the representations, warranties and agreements made by such person or entity herein shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the purchase of the Acquiror Company Shares.

 

 
 
 
 

    

EXHIBIT E

NON U.S. PERSON REPRESENTATIONS

 

Each Shareholder indicating that it is not a U.S. person, severally and not jointly, further represents and warrants to the Acquiror Company as follows:

 

1.

At the time of (a) the offer by the Acquiror Company and (b) the acceptance of the offer by such person or entity, of the Acquiror Company Shares, such person or entity was outside the United States.

2.

No offer to acquire the Acquiror Company Shares or otherwise to participate in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement was made to such person or entity or its representatives inside the United States.

3.

Such person or entity is not purchasing the Acquiror Company Shares for the account or benefit of any U.S. person, or with a view towards distribution to any U.S. person, in violation of the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

4.

Such person or entity will make all subsequent offers and sales of the Acquiror Company Shares either (x) outside of the United States in compliance with Regulation S; (y) pursuant to a registration under the Securities Act; or (z) pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. Specifically, such person or entity will not resell the Acquiror Company Shares to any U.S. person or within the United States prior to the expiration of a period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the date that is one year thereafter (the “ Distribution Compliance Period ”), except pursuant to registration under the Securities Act or an exemption from registration under the Securities Act.

5.

Such person or entity is acquiring the Acquiror Company Shares for such Shareholder’s own account, for investment and not for distribution or resale to others.

 

 

6.

Such person or entity has no present plan or intention to sell the Acquiror Company Shares in the United States or to a U.S. person at any predetermined time, has made no predetermined arrangements to sell the Acquiror Company Shares and is not acting as a Distributor of such securities.

7.

Neither such person or entity, its Affiliates nor any Person acting on behalf of such person or entity, has entered into, has the intention of entering into, or will enter into any put option, short position or other similar instrument or position in the U.S. with respect to the Acquiror Company Shares at any time after the Closing Date through the Distribution Compliance Period except in compliance with the Securities Act.

8.

Such person or entity consents to the placement of a legend on any certificate or other document evidencing the Acquiror Company Shares substantially in the form set forth in Section 4.2.5(b).

9.

Such person or entity is not acquiring the Acquiror Company Shares in a transaction (or an element of a series of transactions) that is part of any plan or scheme to evade the registration provisions of the Securities Act.

10.

Such person or entity has sufficient knowledge and experience in finance, securities, investments and other business matters to be able to protect such person’s or entity’s interests in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

11.

Such person or entity has consulted, to the extent that it has deemed necessary, with its tax, legal, accounting and financial advisors concerning its investment in the Acquiror Company Shares.

12.

Such person or entity understands the various risks of an investment in the Acquiror Company Shares and can afford to bear such risks for an indefinite period of time, including, without limitation, the risk of losing its entire investment in the Acquiror Company Shares.

13.

Such person or entity has had access to the Acquiror Company’s publicly filed reports with the SEC.

14.

Such person or entity has been furnished during the course of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement with all other public information regarding the Acquiror Company that such person or entity has requested and all such public information is sufficient for such person or entity to evaluate the risks of investing in the Acquiror Company Shares.

15.

Such person or entity has been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers concerning the Acquiror Company and the terms and conditions of the issuance of the Acquiror Company Shares.

16.

Such person or entity is not relying on any representations and warranties concerning the Acquiror Company made by the Acquiror Company or any officer, employee or agent of the Acquiror Company, other than those contained in this Agreement.

17.

Such person or entity will not sell or otherwise transfer the Acquiror Company Shares, unless either (A) the transfer of such securities is registered under the Securities Act or (B) an exemption from registration of such securities is available.

18.

Such person or entity understands and acknowledges that the Acquiror Company is under no obligation to register the Acquiror Company Shares for sale under the Securities Act.

19.

Such person or entity represents that the address furnished on its signature page to this Agreement and in Exhibit A is the principal residence if he is an individual or its principal business address if it is a corporation or other entity.

20.

Such person or entity understands and acknowledges that the Acquiror Company Shares have not been recommended by any federal or state securities commission or regulatory authority, that the foregoing authorities have not confirmed the accuracy or determined the adequacy of any information concerning the Acquiror Company that has been supplied to such person or entity and that any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

21.

Such person or entity acknowledges that the representations, warranties and agreements made by such person or entity herein shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the purchase of the Acquiror Company Shares.

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 10.1

 

The Mining License of Mine A in Mongolian and English translation authenticated by Mongolian Government Department

 

 
 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

The Mining License of Mine B in Mongolian and English translation authenticated by Mongolian Government Department

 

 
 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

The Mining License of Mine C in Mongolian and English translation authenticated by Mongolian Government Department

 

 
 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
 
 

 

   

 
 

 

EXHIBIT 21.1

 

Arcus Mining Holdings Limited

 

Arcus Mining Group Company Limited

 

Best Metro (Hong Kong) Limited

 

Arcus Hong Kong Limited

 

China Aim (Hong Kong) Limited

 

Khan Shashir LLC

 

Best Metro Import & Export Trading (Inner Mongolia) Limited

 

Shek Hung Gold LLC

 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT 99.1

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT 99.2

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT 99.3

 

Pro Forma Combined Financial Statements

 

The following pro forma balance sheet has been derived from the balance sheet of TGS International Ltd. at May 31, 2018, and adjusts such information to give the effect of the acquisition of Arcus Mining Holdings Limited, a Seychelles corporation, as if the acquisition had occurred at May 31, 2018. The following pro forma EPS statement has been derived from the income statement of Arcus Mining Holdings Limited and adjusts such information to give the effect that the acquisition by TGS International Ltd. at June 30, 2018 and May 31, 2018, respectively. The pro forma balance sheet and EPS statement is presented for informational purposes only and does not purport to be indicative of the financial condition that would have resulted if the acquisition had been consummated at May 31, 2018 or June 30, 2018.

 

 

 

Arcus Mining Holdings Limited

June 30, 2018

$

 

 

TGS International Ltd.

May 31, 2018

$

 

 

Adjustment

 

 

Proforma

$

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

217,796

 

 

 

9,199

 

 

 

(9,199 )

A

 

217,796

 

Other receivables

 

 

109,850

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

109,850

 

Prepayments and deposits

 

 

157,077

 

 

 

2,086

 

 

 

(2,086 )

A

 

157,077

 

Total current assets

 

 

484,723

 

 

 

11,285

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

484,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

1,670,244

 

 

 

7,438

 

 

 

(7,438 )

A

 

1,670,244

 

Intangible assets

 

 

1,097,362

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,097,362

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

3,252,329

 

 

 

18,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,252,329

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficiency

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued charges

 

 

210,762

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

210,762

 

Other payables

 

 

364,311

 

 

 

24,866

 

 

 

(24,866 )

A

 

364,311

 

Loans from related persons

 

 

764,899

 

 

 

71,956

 

 

 

(71,956 )

A

 

764,899

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

1,339,972

 

 

 

96,822

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,339,972

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts due to shareholders

 

 

9,102,551

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(8,848,710 )

C

 

253,841

 

Provision for asset retirement obligations

 

 

30,251

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,251

 

Provision for exploration asset compensation

 

 

109,627

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

109,627

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

10,582,401

 

 

 

96,822

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,733,691

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ deficiency

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock and preferred stock, non-voting, par value $0.0001 per share - 200,000,000 common stock and 100,000,000 preferred stock, non-voting, authorized -13,530,000 common stock issued and outstanding

 

 

100

 

 

 

1,353

 

 

 

700

 

B

 

1,403

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(650 )

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(884,971 )

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

884,871

 

C

 

 

 

Additional paid in capital

 

 

-

 

 

 

33,094

 

 

 

(34,447 )

A

 

8,847,407

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

650

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(700 )

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,963,839

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

884,971

 

D

 

 

 

Accumulated loss

 

 

(7,046,930 )

 

 

(111,996 )

 

 

111,996

 

A

 

(7,046,930 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(283,242 )

 

 

(550 )

 

 

550

 

A

 

(283,242 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ deficiency

 

 

(7,330,072 )

 

 

(78,099 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,518,638

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficiency

 

 

3,252,329

 

 

 

18,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,252,329

 

 

See notes to financial statements

 

 
 
 
 

 

PRO FORMA EPS (UNAUDITED)

   

 

 

Arcus Mining Holdings Limited

Six Months

Ended

June 30,

2018

$

 

 

Arcus Mining Holdings Limited

Year

Ended

December 31,

2017

$

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(670,931 )

 

 

(1,230,969 )

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

(54,847 )

 

 

135,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

(725,778 )

 

 

(1,095,584 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

 

(0.048 )

 

 

(0.088 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

 

14,030,000

 

 

 

14,030,000

 

 

See notes to financial statements

 

 
 
 
 

 

Unaudited Notes to Pro Forma Combined Financial Statements

 

On September 14, 2018, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement with Arcus and the Selling Stockholders, pursuant to which the Selling Shareholders agreed to sell all of their ordinary shares of Arcus to the Company in exchange for an aggregate of 7,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. On the Closing Date, Arcus transferred its mining business to the Registrant. The directors and stockholders of the Company and of Arcus have approved the Share Exchange Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder.

 

Immediately prior to the Share Exchange, 6,500,000 shares of our outstanding common stock were cancelled and retired.

 

As a result of the transactions described above, we became the record and beneficial owner of 100% of the share capital of Arcus and therefore own 100% of the share capital of its subsidiaries and Variable Interest Entities indirectly.

 

As a result of the Share Exchange, the cancellation of 6,500,000 shares and the issuance of 7,000,000 shares, we will have 14,030,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

 

The transaction was regarded as a reverse merger whereby Arcus was considered to be the accounting acquirer as it retained control of TGSI after the Share Exchange.

 

All amounts of TGSI were reversed as the net assets assumed by Arcus in the reverse merger were $0.

 

The consolidated financial statements reflect all predecessor statements of income and cash flow activities and include the accounts of Arcus Mining Holdings Limited, and its subsidiaries and Variable Interest Entities (VIEs). Arcus (and its historical financial statements) is the continuing entity for financial reporting purposes.

 

The preceding unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet represents the combined financial position of Arcus as of June 30, 2018, as if the reverse merger acquisition occurred on June 30, 2018

 

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have been achieved if the reverse acquisition of Arcus had been consummated as of the beginning of the period indicated, nor is necessarily indicative of the resulted of future operations.

 

Assumptions and Adjustments:

 

A)

 Per the terms of the Share Exchange, TGSI was delivered with zero assets and zero liabilities at time of closing and TGSI will also cancel 6,500,000 shares;

 

B)

At closing and pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Arcus in exchange for the issuance of 7,000,000 common stock shares; 

 

C)

On August 15, 2018, Arcus and Mr. Chi Kin Loo agreed to repay the debts of $8,848,710 by issuing common stock to Mr. Loo at $10 each. Thus Arcus issued 884,871 common stock and $7,963,839 as additional paid in capital; and

 

D)

At closing, common stock of Arcus will be reclassified to additional paid-in-capital to reflect the additional shares of common stock issued as part of the Share Exchange.