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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_______________________________________________________________________ 
FORM 10-K
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 
 OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number 001-37586
__________________________________________________________________________
ngvt-20211231_g1.jpg
INGEVITY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________________________________________________________ 
Delaware47-4027764
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
4920 O'Hear Avenue Suite 400North CharlestonSouth Carolina29405
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip code)
843-740-2300
(Registrant’s telephone number)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class: Trading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered:
Common Stock ($0.01 par value)NGVTNew York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes o No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.       
                                             Yes  x    No  o 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes  x   No  o 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
  o
Non-accelerated filer  
  o
Smaller reporting company
  o
Emerging growth company
  o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
    o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.    
                             
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes   No  x
At June 30, 2021, the aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant was $3,236,560,518. The market value held by non-affiliates excludes the value of those shares held by executive officers and directors of the Registrant.
The Registrant had 39,000,200  shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding at February 21, 2022.
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Portions of the Company's definitive 2022 Annual Meeting Proxy Statement are incorporated by reference into Part III of this report.





Ingevity Corporation
Form 10-K
INDEX
Page No.


2



CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that reflect our current expectations, beliefs, plans or forecasts with respect to, among other things, future events and financial performance. Forward-looking statements are often characterized by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “target,” “prospects,” “potential” and “forecast,” and other words, terms and phrases of similar meaning.
These statements, by their nature, involve certain estimates, expectations, projections, forecasts and assumptions and are subject to various risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and often beyond our control. These risks and uncertainties may, and often do, cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in a forward-looking statement. Accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement is based on information currently available to us and speaks only as of the date that it is made. We have no duty, and undertake no obligation, to update any forward-looking statement to reflect developments occurring after the statement is made.
The risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in any forward-looking may be included with the forward-looking statement itself. Other such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Item 1A. Risk Factors in this report, as well as the following:
adverse effects from the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic;
we may be adversely affected by general global economic and financial conditions beyond our control, including inflation;
we are exposed to risks related to our international sales and operations;
adverse conditions in the automotive market have and may continue to negatively impact demand for our automotive carbon products;
we face competition from substitute products, new technologies and new or emerging competitors;
if more stringent air quality standards worldwide are not adopted, our growth could be impacted;
we may be adversely affected by a decrease in government infrastructure spending;
adverse conditions in cyclical end markets may adversely affect demand for our products;
our Performance Chemicals segment is highly dependent on crude tall oil ("CTO") which is limited in supply and subject to price increases that we may be unable to pass through;
lack of access to sufficient CTO and other raw materials upon which we depend would impact our ability to produce our products;
our engineered polymers product line may be adversely affected by the United Kingdom’s ("UK") withdrawal from the European Union;
the inability to make or effectively integrate future acquisitions may negatively affect our results;
we are dependent upon third parties for the provision of certain critical operating services at several of our facilities;
we may continue to be adversely affected by disruptions in our supply chain;
the occurrence of natural disasters and extreme weather or other unanticipated problem such as labor difficulties (including work stoppages), equipment failure or unscheduled maintenance and repair, which could result in operational disruptions of varied duration;
we are dependent upon attracting and retaining key personnel;
we are dependent on certain large customers;
from time to time, we may be engaged in legal actions associated with our intellectual property rights;
if we are unable to protect our intellectual property and other proprietary information, we may lose significant competitive advantage;
information technology security breaches and other disruptions;
complications with the design or implementation of our new enterprise resource planning system;
government policies and regulations, including, but not limited to, those affecting the environment, climate change, tax policies, tariffs and the chemicals industry; and
losses due to lawsuits arising out of environmental damage or personal injuries associated with chemical or other manufacturing processes.


3



PART I
Item 1. Business
General
Ingevity provides products and technologies that purify, protect, and enhance the world around us. Through a diverse team of talented and experienced people, we develop, manufacture, and bring to market solutions that are largely renewably sourced and help customers solve complex problems, while making the world more sustainable. Our products are used in a variety of demanding applications, including automotive components that reduce gasoline vapor emissions, asphalt paving, oil exploration and production, agrochemicals, adhesives, lubricants, publication inks, coatings, elastomers, and bioplastics. We operate in two reporting segments: Performance Materials and Performance Chemicals.
Throughout this Annual Report on Form 10-K, except where otherwise stated or indicated by the context, "Ingevity," the "Company," "we," "us," or "our" means Ingevity Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries and their predecessors.
Our business originated as part of the operations of our former parent company, Westvaco Corporation, in 1964, and we operated as a division of Westvaco Corporation and its corporate successors, including MeadWestvaco Corporation and WestRock Company (“WestRock”) until our separation from WestRock in May 2016 (the “Separation”). Our common stock began "regular-way" trading on the New York Stock Exchange in May 2016 under the symbol "NGVT."
Our principal executive offices are located at 4920 O'Hear Avenue, Suite 400, North Charleston, South Carolina 29405. Ingevity maintains a website at www.ingevity.com. We make available, free of charge through our website, our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after such items are filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. We also use our website to publish additional information that may be important to investors, such as presentations to analysts. Information contained in or connected to our website is not incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Reports we file with the SEC may also be viewed at www.sec.gov.
The table below illustrates our product lines and the primary end uses for our products by segment, as well as our revenue by segment for fiscal year 2021. For more information on our U.S. and foreign operations, see Notes 4 and 19, to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
Performance MaterialsPerformance Chemicals
Product LinesPavement TechnologiesIndustrial SpecialtiesEngineered Polymers
Primary End UsesGasoline vapor emissions control

Purification of food, water, beverages and chemicals

Warm mix asphalt

Pavement preservation

Pavement reconstruction and recycling

 
Adhesives

Agrochemicals

Lubricants

Printing inks

Industrial intermediates

Oilfield
Coatings

Resins

Elastomers

Adhesives

Bioplastics

Medical devices
2021 Revenue$516.8 million$874.7 million





4



Governmental Regulations
Our manufacturing operations are subject to regulation by governmental and other regulatory authorities with jurisdiction over our operations. These regulations include regulations concerning the discharge of materials into the environment, the handling, storage, transportation, disposal, and clean-up of chemicals and waste materials, and otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, as well as other operational regulations, such as the Occupational Safety and Health Act and the Toxic Substances Control Act in the U.S. and the Registration, Evaluation and Authorization of Chemicals, or REACH, directive in Europe, the UK, and other countries. It is not possible to quantify with certainty the material effects that compliance with these regulations may have upon the capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position of Ingevity, but we currently anticipate that such compliance will not have a material adverse effect on any of the foregoing. Environmental and other regulations and related legal proceedings have the potential to involve significant costs and liability for Ingevity.
Intellectual Property
Intellectual property, including patents, closely guarded trade secrets and highly proprietary manufacturing know-how, as well as other proprietary rights, is a critical part of maintaining our technology leadership and competitive edge. Our business strategy includes filing patent and trademark applications where appropriate for proprietary developments, as well as protecting our trade secrets. We actively create, protect, and enforce our intellectual property rights. We are filing for and being granted patents for product and process developments for our Performance Materials business that we believe are both novel and consistent with trends in the technological development of engines. Our Evotherm® Warm Mix Asphalt technology is supported by numerous global patents. Additionally, our caprolactone and related technologies are supported by numerous global patents and trademarks, as well as proprietary manufacturing and technical know-how. The protection afforded by our patents and trademarks varies based on country, scope, and coverage, as well as the availability of legal remedies. Although our intellectual property taken as a whole is material to the business, there is no individual patent or trademark the loss of which could have a material adverse effect on the business.
On July 19, 2018, Ingevity filed suit against BASF Corporation (“BASF”) in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (the “Delaware Proceeding”) alleging BASF infringed Ingevity’s patent covering canister systems used in the control of automotive gasoline vapor emissions (U.S. Patent No. RE38,844) (the “844 Patent”). On February 14, 2019, BASF asserted counterclaims against Ingevity in the Delaware Proceeding, alleging two claims for violations of U.S. antitrust law (one for exclusive dealing and the other for tying) as well as a claim for tortious interference with an alleged prospective business relationship between BASF and a BASF customer (the “BASF Counterclaims”). The BASF Counterclaims relate to Ingevity’s enforcement of the 844 Patent and Ingevity’s entry into several supply agreements with customers of its fuel vapor canister honeycombs. The U.S. District Court dismissed Ingevity’s patent infringement claims on November 18, 2020, and the case proceeded to trial on the BASF Counterclaims in September 2021.
On September 15, 2021, a jury in the Delaware Proceeding issued a verdict in favor of BASF on the BASF Counterclaims and awarded BASF damages of approximately $28.3 million, which will be trebled under U.S. antitrust law to approximately $85.0 million when the court enters judgment. In addition, BASF may seek pre- and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees and costs in amounts that they will have to support at a future date.
We disagree with the verdict, including the court’s application of the law, and we intend to seek judgment as a matter of law in the Delaware Proceeding post-trial briefing stage and on appeal, if necessary. In addition, we intend to challenge the U.S. District Court’s November 2020 dismissal of our patent infringement claims against BASF. Ingevity believes in the strength of its intellectual property and the merits of its position and intends to pursue all legal relief available to challenge these outcomes in the Delaware Proceeding. Final resolution of these matters could take up to eighteen months.
Seasonality
There are a variety of seasonal dynamics, including global climate and weather conditions, that impact our businesses, though none have currently materially affected our financial results, except in the case of the pavement technologies product line, where roughly 70 to 75 percent of revenue is generated between April and September. From a supply perspective, this seasonality is effectively managed through pre-season inventory build and active inventory management throughout the year.
Energy
Our manufacturing processes require a significant amount of energy. We are dependent on natural gas to fuel the processes in our chemical refineries and activated carbon plants. Although we believe that we currently have a stable natural
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gas supply and infrastructure for our operations, we are subject to volatility in the market price of natural gas. We enter into certain derivative financial instruments in order to mitigate expected fluctuations in market prices and the volatility to earnings and cash flow resulting from changes to pricing of natural gas purchases. All of our manufacturing processes also consume a significant amount of electricity. Each of these facilities are located in regulated service areas that have stable rate structures with reliable electricity supply.
Leveraging Sustainability
Throughout our Performance Chemicals and Performance Materials portfolios, we are a leader in adding value to products made from renewable materials and in derivatizing technologies that impart desirable environmental benefits in their use. To create a majority of our chemistries, we take crude tall oil from pine trees and hardwood sawdust (both co-products of the lumber, paper and furniture-making industries) and convert them into products that benefit customers, the environment and society.
For the caprolactone-based products in our Performance Chemicals segment – although derived from traditional feedstocks – these solutions enable performance attributes in end-use markets that directly help customers and consumers meet sustainability goals. The superior durability of Capa-based technologies extends product life and helps make materials fully biodegradable.
Put simply: Ingevity’s products help customers reduce their ecological impact. Our asphalt emulsifiers enable pavement recycling that reuses up to 100 percent of existing materials to create longer-lasting roads. Our automotive activated carbon products improve the air we breathe by recovering 8 million gallons of gasoline daily. Our lubricant technologies increase tool life and simplify formulations. And our alternative-fuel vehicle technology enables the use of renewable natural gas as fuel for pickup trucks.
Our business is built on our ability to maximize the value and utility of materials over their lifecycle, and we will continue to enhance this value proposition through future acquisitions and new product development.
Human Capital Management
Talent
Our employees are critical to our success, and we strive to provide a safe, rewarding and respectful workplace where our people are provided with opportunities to pursue career paths based on skills, performance and potential. Ingevity is dependent upon our talented production workers who are key to ensuring safe and successful operations, as well as upon engineering, technical, sales and application specialists, together with experienced industry professionals, who are integral to our success. Additionally, we rely on senior management in order to establish and execute our business strategies. Our success depends, in part, on our ability to attract, retain and motivate these key performers. Our failure to attract and retain individuals making significant contributions could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
We currently employ approximately 1,850 employees, of whom approximately 75 percent are employed in the U.S. Approximately 19 percent of our employees are represented by domestic (i.e., U.S.) labor unions under various collective bargaining agreements ("CBA"). We engage in negotiations with labor unions for new CBAs from time to time based upon expiration dates of agreements and statutory requirements. We consider our relationships with all salaried, union hourly and non-hourly employees to be positive and collaborative.
During the second quarter of 2021, at our Crossett, Arkansas Performance Chemicals' manufacturing facility, the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers Union ("IAM") AFL-CIO Local 1362 ratified a three-year CBA, which expires March 1, 2024. Further, in the second quarter of 2021, at our Covington, Virginia Performance Materials' manufacturing facility, the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (“IBEW”) AFL-CIO Local Union 464 ratified a four-year CBA which expires January 15, 2025.
In addition, at our Covington, Virginia Performance Materials' manufacturing facility, the CBA with the Covington Paper Workers Union, Affiliated with The Association of Western Pulp and Paper Workers (“AWPPW”) Local 675 expired on December 1, 2021. The Company and Covington AWPPW began contract negotiations in November 2021 and the parties continue to operate under the expired CBA while contract renewal discussions continue.
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Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
In 2021, we welcomed a new Chief Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Officer (CDEIO). Establishing the CDEIO role is an important step in our efforts to cultivate diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI), and a unique sense of belonging at the company, all of which enhance our ability to deliver on our mission to purify, protect and enhance the world. Incubating diverse talent will allow us to harness diverse insights that fuel innovation and create value for customers.
Over the past year, we have ensured our community can live, learn and earn by increasing recruitment of diverse talent through diverse candidate slates, diverse interview teams and gender-neutral job descriptions. Our new diversity recruiting strategy is focused on ensuring everyone has an equitable experience, diversifying our talent pipeline through DEI programs and enhancing strategic diversity partnerships. We are partnering with organizations such as the National Society of Black Engineers (NSBE), National Black MBA Association, Society of Women Engineers (SWE), Society of Hispanic Engineers (SHPE), Society of Asian Scientist and Engineers (SASE), Corporate Gray with a focus on military recruiting and historically black colleges and universities to broaden our candidate pool.
A more diverse leadership continues to positively impact our growth and success. Today, our board of directors is 38 percent women and 13 percent racially and ethnically diverse, and our executive team is 29 percent women-led and 14 percent racially and ethnically diverse. Our Women’s Network employee resource group (ERG) served as a catalyst for building community, supporting personal and professional development, and strengthening our business impact internally and externally. We also recently launched two new ERGs in support of our Black and Hispanic employees. ERGs aim to foster a diverse, inclusive workplace by promoting a positive and inclusive employee experience.
Performance Management
We evaluate employee performance holistically, with a view that looks at the progress against goals and direct contributions of the employee and the level of impact they had on the business. These include key accomplishments that supported the team, our business, our customers and/or internal customers and behaviors that align with Ingevity's core values. In 2019, we launched a more modern approach to performance management, called Perform. This approach encourages collaborative partnerships and ongoing conversations between managers and employees to improve performance, meet goals, drive business results and increase employee engagement. Performance conversations often occur monthly or more frequently, and quality is monitored through frequent surveys.
Health & Safety
Ingevity has a world-class safety program and a strong safety culture. Personal, process and public safety is a core value at Ingevity. We work hard to protect employees, contractors and the communities where we operate from injuries, illnesses and incidents through the design of safe operations, continuous improvement of personal and process safety performance, management systems and programs, a strong culture of compliance, and a commitment to zero harm to people and the environment.
In 2021, we continued our efforts to increase reporting of and response to near miss incidents to prevent more serious injuries before they could occur. This included efforts to increase the number of near misses reported and an increase in reporting by a broader number of employees. We also continued to improve safety training, further expanded the use of leading indicators to ensure effective initiatives are proactively implemented, and improved incident investigation quality to ensure contributing factors are appropriately identified and addressed. Employees were trained on the importance of our Life Saving Rules, put in place to prevent fatalities and serious injuries through leadership videos, monthly interactive training packages, and upgraded procedures, checklists, work permits and audits.





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Segments
Performance Materials
We engineer, manufacture, and sell hardwood-based, chemically activated carbon products, which are produced through a highly technical and specialized process primarily for use in gasoline vapor emission control systems in cars, trucks, motorcycles, and boats. To maximize the productivity of our manufacturing assets, we also produce a number of other activated carbon products for food, water, beverage, and chemical purification applications.
Our automotive activated carbon products primarily take the form of granules, pellets and honeycomb "scrubbers", which are primarily utilized in vehicle-based gasoline vapor emission control systems to capture gasoline vapors that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere as volatile organic compounds. The captured gasoline vapors are largely purged from the activated carbon and re-directed to the engine where they are used as supplemental power for the vehicle. In this way, our automotive activated carbon products are part of a system that improves the environment and fuel efficiency. Performance Materials' net sales for 2021, 2020, and 2019 were $516.8 million, $510.0 million, and $490.6 million, respectively. The chart below reflects our 2021 Performance Materials' net sales by geography. Sales are assigned to geographic areas based on the location of the third party to which product was shipped.
ngvt-20211231_g2.jpg
Raw Materials and Production
Our Performance Materials segment serves customers globally from three manufacturing locations in the U.S. and two in China. The primary raw material (by volume) used in the manufacture of our activated carbon is hardwood sawdust. Sawdust is readily available and is sourced through multiple suppliers to protect against supply disruptions and to maintain competitive pricing.
We also utilize phosphoric acid, which is used to chemically activate the hardwood sawdust. This phosphoric acid is sourced through multiple suppliers to protect against supply disruptions and to maintain competitive pricing. The market price of phosphoric acid is affected by the global agriculture market as the majority of global phosphate rock production is used for fertilizer production and only a portion of that production is used to manufacture purified phosphoric acid.
Customers
We sell our automotive technologies products to approximately 80 customers around the globe. In 2021, our ten largest customers accounted for approximately 90 percent of sales. We are the trusted source of these products for many of the world’s largest automotive parts manufacturers, including BorgWarner Inc. (previously Delphi Technologies PLC), A. Kayser Automotive System GmbH, Korea Fuel-Tech Corporation, MAHLE GmbH, and many other large and small component manufacturers throughout the global automotive supply chain. Our process purification products are sold to approximately 90 customers globally. We sell our automotive technologies and process purification products primarily through our own direct sales force in North America, Europe, South America and Asia and also have a smaller, focused network of third-party distributors that have established a strong direct sales and marketing presence in North America and China.
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Competition
Our competitors include Cabot Corp. (sold to One Equity Partners on Nov. 26, 2021), Kuraray Co., Ltd., and several domestic U.S. manufacturers and distributors of imported products and Chinese manufacturers. Ingevity has a decades-long track record of providing activated carbon that achieves life-of-vehicle emission standards. Given the imperative for automotive manufacturers to produce vehicles for the U.S., Canada, and China markets capable of meeting life-of-vehicle emission standards, or potentially face expensive recalls and unfavorable publicity, our automotive activated carbon products provide our customers the low-risk choice for this high performance application. Additionally, we are well-positioned to meet increasing emissions standards around the world.
Performance Chemicals
Ingevity’s Performance Chemicals segment is comprised of three product lines: pavement technologies, industrial specialties, and engineered polymers. Our products are utilized in warm mix paving, pavement preservation, pavement reconstruction and recycling, adhesives, agrochemical dispersants, lubricants, printing inks, coatings, resins, elastomers, bioplastics, medical devices, oil well service additives, oil production and downstream applications, and other diverse industrial uses. Our application expertise is often called upon by our customers to provide unique solutions that maximize resource efficiency. We have a broad and diverse customer base in this segment. In 2021, our top ten customers accounted for approximately 20 percent of our segment revenue, with the next 100 customers making up approximately 45 percent of our segment revenue. Performance Chemicals' net sales for 2021, 2020 and 2019 were $874.7 million, $706.1 million, and $802.3 million, respectively. The chart below reflects our 2021 Performance Chemicals' net sales by geography. Sales are assigned to geographic areas based on the location of the third party to which product was shipped.
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Raw Materials and Production
Our Performance Chemicals segment serves customers globally from three manufacturing locations in the U.S. and one in the UK. Most of our pavement technologies, and industrial specialties products are derived from crude tall oil (CTO), a co-product of the kraft pulping process, where pine trees are used as the source of the pulp. We also produce products derived from lignin, which is extracted from black liquor, another co-product of the kraft pulping process.
In 2016, we entered into a long-term supply agreement with WestRock pursuant to which we purchase all of the CTO and CTO equivalent tons of black liquor soap skimming ("BLSS"), the precursor to CTO, from WestRock's kraft mills as of such date, subject to certain exceptions. In 2018, we entered into a 20-year supply agreement with Georgia-Pacific LLC (“Georgia-Pacific”), pursuant to which we purchase the lesser of 125,000 tons of CTO and the aggregate output of CTO produced and originating at certain of Georgia-Pacific’s paper mills.
These relationships with WestRock and Georgia-Pacific are strategically important to our Performance Chemicals business due to the limited supply of CTO globally, of which we believe a significant portion is already under long-term supply agreements with other consumers of CTO. Under these agreements, we currently expect to source approximately 60 to 70
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percent of our CTO requirements through 2025 based on the maximum operating rates of our three Performance Chemicals' pine chemicals facilities. The remainder of our CTO needs are sourced through short-term contracts in the open market.
Our engineered polymers' products are caprolactone based, which is derived from cyclohexanone, a benzene derivative, and hydrogen peroxide, both of which are readily available in the market. We maintain multiple suppliers of cyclohexanone to protect against supply disruptions and to maintain competitive pricing. Our hydrogen peroxide is currently supplied by Solvay Interox Limited, a co-located supplier at our Warrington, UK facility under a long-term supply agreement.
The other key raw materials used in the Performance Chemicals business are nonylphenol, pentaerythritol, and ethylene amines. These are sourced where possible through multiple suppliers to protect against supply disruptions and to maintain competitive pricing.
Markets Served
Pavement Technologies
Our pavement technologies product line produces a broad line of innovative additives and technologies utilized globally in road construction and pavement preservation, including pavement reconstruction and recycling.
Warm Mix Asphalt. Evotherm®, our premier road construction additive, is a warm mix asphalt technology that promotes adhesion by acting as both a liquid antistrip and a warm mix asphalt. Once Evotherm® is mixed into the binder utilized for road layer construction, production temperatures can be significantly cooler than conventional hot mix asphalt. Lower production temperatures allow our customers to reduce emissions and fuel use during road construction as well as extend their paving seasons into colder months.
Pavement Preservation. We provide an array of pavement preservation products that eliminate many traditional asphalt heating, mixing and transportation demands – saving our customers time, energy and money. Our technical team matches the right emulsifier and design to our customers’ materials and conditions to create high-performing emulsions. We offer a full range of specialized cationic, anionic and amphoteric emulsifiers with additional, custom-formulated specialty additives.
Pavement Reconstruction and Recycling. We provide an array of pavement reconstruction and recycling additives that reduce the life cycle cost of pavement by enabling the milling and reuse of existing roadways. Our cold in-place recycling additives allow our customers to reopen existing roadways faster, while also lowering overall costs and jobsite emissions.
Customers
We supply our pavement technologies products to approximately 700 customers in 75 countries through our own direct sales force, primarily in North America and Asia, as well as a network of third-party distributors. In 2021, our ten largest customers accounted for 40 percent of the product line's sales. Our largest customers include: Colas SA, Ergon, Inc., Associated Asphalt Inc., and Idaho Asphalt Supply Inc.
Competition
Our primary competitors in pavement technologies are Nouryon Chemicals B.V., Arkema S.A., and Kao Specialties Americas LLC. We compete based on deep knowledge of our customers’ businesses and extensive insights into road building technologies and trends globally. We use these strengths to develop consulting relationships with government departments of transportation, facilitating new technology introduction into key markets around the world. Our combined expertise in the disciplines of chemistry and civil engineering provides us with a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between the molecular structure of our products and their impact on the performance of pavement systems. This allows us to develop products customized to local markets and to consistently deliver cost-effective solutions for our customers.
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Industrial Specialties
Our industrial specialties product line produces and sells chemicals utilized in several industrial applications, including adhesive tackifiers, agrochemical dispersants, lubricant additives, printing ink resins, industrial intermediates, and oilfield.
Adhesives. We are a global supplier of tackifier resins, which provide superior adhesion to difficult-to-bond materials, to the adhesives industry. Adhesive applications for our products include construction, product assembly, packaging, pressure sensitive labels and tapes, hygiene products, and road markings.
Agrochemicals. We produce dispersants for crop protection products as well as other naturally derived products for agrochemicals. Crop protection formulations are highly engineered, specifically formulated and cover a range of different formulation types, from liquids to solids. We deliver a wide range of dispersants that are high performing and consistent. In addition, our crop protection products are approved for use as inert ingredients in agrochemicals by regulatory agencies throughout the world.
Lubricants. We supply lubricant additives and corrosion inhibitors for the metalworking and fuel additives markets. Our lubricant products are multi-functional additives that contribute to lubricity, wetting, corrosion inhibition, emulsification, and general performance efficiency. Our products are valued because of their ease in handling, robust performance, and improved formulation stability.
Printing Inks. We are a leading supplier of ink resins from renewable resources to the global graphic arts industry for the preparation of printing inks. Our products improve gloss, drying speed, viscosity, adhesion, and rub resistance of the finished ink to the substrate. We produce a wide array of resins, typically specifically tailored to a customer’s use, which can vary by application, pigment type, end use, formulation, manufacturing, and printing process.
Industrial Intermediates. Our functional chemistries are sold across a diverse range of industrial markets including, among others, paper chemicals, textile dyes, rubber, cleaners, mining, and nutraceuticals.
Oilfield. We supply oilfield well service additives to improve emulsion stability, aid in fluid loss control, for oil-based drilling muds. Other specialty additives, typically used in deep water applications, include rheology modifiers and wetting agents that improve viscosity properties and aid in the efficiency of the drilling process. We also supply corrosion inhibitors or their components for oil and gas production and downstream applications. Crude oil and natural gas production are characterized by variable production rates and unpredictable changes due to the nature of the produced fluids including but not limited to water and salt content. Our corrosion inhibitors maximize production rates by reducing the downtime for key equipment and pipes due to corrosion.
Customers
We sell our industrial specialties products to approximately 660 customers around the globe in over 70 countries through our own direct sales representatives and third-party sales representatives and distributors. In 2021, our ten largest customers accounted for 35 percent of the product line's sales. Our largest customers include PPG Industries, Haliburton, H.B. Fuller Co., Syngenta Crop Protection AG, Solenis, Ecolab and Flint Group.
Competition
Our competitors, which differ depending on the product, application, and region, include Kraton Corp., Eastman Chemical Co., ExxonMobil Corp., Borregaard ASA, Lawter, Inc., Respol S.A., Firmenich SA, Lamberti S.p.A., Mobile Rosin Oil Company, Inc., as well as several others. Specific to our industrial specialty products, our customers select the product that provides the best balance of performance, consistency, and price. Reputation and loyalty are also valued by our customers and allow us to win business when other factors are equal. In adhesives, our products compete against other tackifiers, including other tall oil resin ("TOR") based tackifiers as well as tackifiers produced from gum rosin and hydrocarbon starting materials. In addition, the choice of polymer used in an adhesive formulation drives the selection of tackifier. In agrochemicals, the selection of a dispersant is made early in the product development cycle and the formulator has a choice among our sulfonated lignin products, lower quality lignosulfonates and other surfactants such as naphthalene sulfonates. In lubricants, we compete against other producers of distilled tall oil and additives. In printing inks, our products compete against other resins that can be derived from TOR, gum rosin and, to a lesser extent, hydrocarbon sources. In our industrial intermediates business, our tall oil fatty acid ("TOFA") competes against widely available fats and oils derived from tallow, soy, rapeseed, palm, and cotton sources. In Oilfield, we compete against other tall oil specialty additives used for oil based drilling fluids or corrosion inhibition formulations in the drilling, production and downstream applications of oilfield. We compete based on our ability to understand
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our customers’ applications and deliver solutions that aid in their improvement of the exploration and production of oil and gas for end users. Our scale and manufacturing flexibility help us deliver the creativity, expedience, and confidence that customers in oilfield technologies require.
Engineered Polymers
Our engineered polymers product line includes caprolactone and caprolactone based specialty chemicals for use in coatings, resins, elastomers, adhesives, bioplastics, and medical devices.
Coatings. Our coating products are used in automobile refinishing, sports floors, and marine applications. Our products enhance product performance by providing abrasion resistance, long durability, high quality finish, and enhanced performance in resin modification. Our products are often preferred because they provide a combination of traits that allows customers to displace several combinations of other products.
Resins. Our resin products are used in acrylic resins, polyurethane, and inks. Our products enhance product performance due to their protective properties, all weather performance and reduction or elimination of the need for solvents in formulations. Our products tend to be preferred where superior or particular performance levels are required.
Elastomers. Our products are used in wheels, seals, mining screens, and polyurethane films. Our products enhance product performance due to their resistance to wear and tear, ability to maintain form and function under pressure and temperature and excellent UV resistance. Our products are often used in highly demanding applications where competing products do not reach required performance levels.
Adhesives. Our products are used in hot-melts, fabric lamination, and miscellaneous footwear components. Our products enhance product performance through their durability and substrate compatibility. Our products are often preferred because they are found to be easier to process and apply compared to competitive offerings.
Bioplastics. Our products are used in films, paper coatings, disposable cups, utensils, and packaging. Our products enhance product performance due to the combination of their biodegradability, improved mechanical properties, and wide processability when used in combination with other bioplastic solutions. Special grades are also available to help comply with food contact legislation in various regions and applications.
Medical Devices. Our products are used in medical devices. Our products enhance end product performance due to their low melting point and ability to be thermoformed. Our products improve process conditions and provide patient comfort compared to competitive thermoplastic offerings.
Customers
We sell our engineered polymers chemicals to over 370 customers around the globe through our own direct sales representatives and third-party sales representatives and distributors. In 2021, our ten largest customers accounted for approximately 40 percent of the product line's sales. Our largest customers include polyurethane, adhesive, coatings, and bioplastics manufacturers.
Competition
Our primary caprolactone competitors are Daicel, Corp. and BASF SE, but we also face competition from other competing materials. We compete based on performance as compared to the other competitive materials. We also compete by strengthening our technology-focused relationships with our customers.

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Item 1A. Risk Factors
Based on the information currently known to us, we believe that the following information identifies the most significant risk factors affecting the Company. However, the risks and uncertainties we face are not limited to those set forth in the risk factors described below. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial may also adversely affect our business. In addition, past financial performance may not be a reliable indicator of future performance, and historical trends should not be used to anticipate results or trends in future periods.
If any of the following risks and uncertainties develops into actual events, these events could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. In such case, the trading price of our Common Stock could decline.
Operational and Market Risks
The COVID-19 pandemic has had, and may continue to have, a negative impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
The COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact our operations and financial results. Our facilities, as well as the operations of our suppliers, customers and third-party sales representatives and distributors, have been, and continue to be, disrupted by governmental and private sector responses to the COVID-19 pandemic, including, without limitation, government shutdown requirements, business shutdowns, work-from-home orders and social distancing protocols, travel or health-related restrictions, quarantines, self-isolations, and disruptions to transportation channels. These types of disruptions, or an outbreak among the employees in any of our facilities, could cause significant interruptions to, or temporary closures of, our operations and could materially adversely affect our ability to adequately staff and maintain our operations. Working remotely may eventually lead to inefficiencies, as well as technology and security risks. Additionally, we are uncertain if the extended period during which our employees are unable to travel to our facilities or those of our customers and suppliers may negatively impact our business.
Disruptions to the operations of our suppliers have at times, and may again, negatively impact our ability to purchase goods and services for our business at efficient prices and in sufficient amounts. Additionally, the operations of our customers have been, and could be further, disrupted, which can result in customers attempting to delay or cancel orders, reduce future orders or seek extended payment terms. Furthermore, the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global economy, adverse changes in the industries that our products serve or adverse changes in the financial condition of our customers could further adversely impact demand for our products, particularly in the automotive industry and industrial and consumer applications. The extent of the impact that the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to have on our business and financial results will depend on various uncertainties and future developments, including the ultimate duration, severity and spread of the virus and any new variants in the countries where we operate and transact business, subsequent government actions, and the resulting economic impacts.
Adverse conditions in the automotive market have and may continue to negatively impact demand for our automotive carbon products.
Sales of our automotive activated carbon products are tied to global automobile production levels. Automotive production in the markets we serve can be affected by macro-economic factors such as interest rates, fuel prices, shifts in vehicle mix (including shifts toward alternative energy vehicles), consumer confidence, employment trends, regulatory and legislative oversight requirements and trade agreements. For example, during the first half of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic led to a significant reduction in vehicle production and vehicles sales were negatively impacted by government shutdown orders and stay-at-home directives. Additionally, microchip shortages during 2021 have resulted in reduced vehicle production and, as a result, vehicle sales, and our operating results, have been negatively impacted. We currently anticipate this negative impact to continue throughout 2022.
The Company’s pavement technologies product line is heavily dependent on government infrastructure spending.
A significant portion of our customers’ revenues in our pavement technologies business is derived from contracts with various foreign and U.S. governmental agencies, and therefore, when government spending is reduced, our customers’ demand for our products is similarly reduced. While we do not do business directly with governmental agencies, our customers provide paving services to, for example, the governments of various jurisdictions within North America, South America, Europe, China, Brazil and India, and revenue either directly or indirectly attributable to such government spending continues to remain a
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significant portion of our revenues. Government business is, in general, subject to special risks and challenges, including: delays in funding and uncertainty regarding the allocation of funds to federal, state and local agencies; delays in spending or reductions in other state and local funding dedicated for transportation projects; other government budgetary constraints, cutbacks, delays or reallocation of government funding; long purchase cycles or approval processes; our customers’ competitive bidding and qualification requirements; changes in government policies and political agendas; and international conflicts or other military operations that could cause the temporary or permanent diversion of government funding from transportation or other infrastructure projects.
Certain of the Company’s products are sold into cyclical end-markets, such as the automotive market and the apparel market, which are impacted by changes in consumer and industrial demand.
Certain of our products are sold into end-markets that are cyclical and subject to frequent and rapid technology changes, changes in consumer preferences, evolving standards, and changes in product supply and demand. For example, demand for our engineered polymers products in the automotive market, where our products are formulated into automotive resins and coatings and various components, may be affected by technological advances, changing automotive OEM specifications and global automobile production levels. In the footwear market, demand for our engineered polymers products, where our products are sold into footwear adhesives, may be affected by consumer discretionary spending and changes in consumer preferences. Additionally, sales of our industrial specialties products may be negatively impacted due to reduced global industrial demand. The impact of these changes may lead to increased competition from competing and substitute products and downward pricing pressures on our customers, and therefore, our engineered polymers and industrial specialties product offerings.
We face competition from new technologies and new or emerging competitors.
Our industries and the end-use markets into which we sell our products experience periodic technological change and product improvement. Our future growth depends on our ability to gauge the direction of commercial and technological progress in key end-use markets, to swiftly identify and respond to disruptive technologies, and to fund and successfully develop, manufacture and market products in such changing end-use markets. If we fail to keep pace with the evolving or disruptive technological innovations in our end-use markets on a competitive basis, our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
In the Performance Materials segment, there is competition from other activated carbon manufacturers. These competitors are trying to develop more advanced and alternative activated carbon products that could more effectively compete with our products in automotive applications. There is also competition in the automotive applications from non-activated carbon competitors and product offerings. For example, multiple OEMs are using sealed tanks in certain subsets of their vehicles to comply with the Tier 3/LEV III regulations in the U.S. While sealed tank fuel systems generally require an increased sized pelleted activated carbon canister to deal with refueling emissions, in most cases, they do not use an extruded honeycomb to meet current U.S. and California regulations. There is also emerging competition in the "honeycomb" space, which may impact sales of the Company's products. If a competitor were to succeed in developing products that are better suited than ours for automotive evaporative emissions capture applications and/or a competitive technology, such as, but not limited to, sealed gas tanks, our financial results could be negatively impacted.
In addition, the adoption of electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles is increasing in the U.S. and other parts of the world. Consumer demand for these alternative vehicles is expected to continue to increase significantly in future years as certain states and international governments implement limits on the sale of vehicles with internal combustion engines with targets to completely phase out sales of such vehicles by as early as 2030. A reduction in the sales of vehicles with internal combustion engines would reduce demand for our activated carbon automotive products. Our long-term strategy is to grow our sales of products for applications in all-electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles to off-set the expected decline in activated carbon sales for internal combustion engines. If we are unable to develop products for all-electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles or grow sales fast enough, our business and results of operations could be adversely impacted. The process of designing and developing new technology and related products is complex, costly and uncertain and may require us to retain and recruit talent in areas of expertise outside of our current core competencies. There can be no assurance that such advances in technology will be feasible or will occur in a timely and efficient manner.

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Certain of our products face competition from substitute products where the costs of different raw material inputs can impact the price competitiveness of our products and negatively impact our sales and/or profits as we respond to substitute product competition.
Gum rosin-based products and hydrocarbon resins compete with our TOR-based resins in the adhesives and printing inks markets. The price of gum rosin has a significant impact on the market price for TOR and rosin derivatives and is driven by labor rates for harvesting, land leasing costs and various other factors that are not within our control. Hydrocarbon resins, for example, C5 resins, are co-products from the manufacture of isoprene (synthetic rubber). Availability and pricing are determined by the supply/demand dynamics for synthetic rubber as well as the price of crude oil as the feedstock for isoprene and various other factors that are not within our control. Animal and vegetable-based fatty acids compete with TOFA products in lubricant and industrial specialties. The market price for TOFA products is impacted by the prices of other fats and oils, and the prices for other fats and oils are driven by actual and expected harvest rates, petroleum oil prices and the biofuel market. Other monomers, thermoplastics and polyols compete with our caprolactone based products. The price for our products is impacted by the prices of competitive substitutes which are influenced by oil prices as well as other supply and demand factors. We may not be able to pass through raw material cost increases, or we may lose market share if we do not effectively manage our pricing, which in either case could negatively impact our financial results.
Additionally, the price of energy may directly or indirectly impact demand, pricing or profitability for certain of our products. As petroleum oil prices can change rapidly, Ingevity products may be disadvantaged due to the fact that CTO and BLSS are thinly traded commodities with pricing commonly established for periods ranging from one quarter to one-year periods of time. Due to this, alternative technologies which compete with product offerings provided by Ingevity may be advantaged from time to time in the marketplace. Protracted periods of high volatility or sustained oversupply of petroleum oil may also translate into increased competition from petroleum-based alternatives. In addition, pricing for competing naturally derived oils such as palm or soybean is likely to put further pressure on pricing of the Company’s products during periods of depressed petroleum prices.
Disruptions at any of our facilities could negatively impact our production, financial condition and results of operations.
Disruptions to any of our manufacturing operations or other facilities, due to natural disasters and extreme weather, such as a hurricane, tropical storm, earthquake, tornado, severe weather, flood, fire or other unanticipated problems such as labor difficulties, pandemics (including the COVID-19 pandemic), equipment failure, cyberattacks or other cybersecurity incidents, capacity expansion difficulties or unscheduled maintenance, could cause operational disruptions of varied duration. Also, many of our production employees are governed by collective bargaining agreements (“CBAs”). At our Covington, Virginia Performance Materials' manufacturing facility, the CBA expired on December 1, 2021. The parties are operating under the expired CBA while negotiations continue. While the Company has generally positive relations with its labor unions, there is no guarantee the Company will be able to successfully negotiate new union contracts without work stoppages, labor difficulties or unfavorable terms. In addition, existing CBAs may not prevent a strike or work stoppage at the applicable plant.
These types of disruptions could materially adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations to varying degrees depending upon the facility, the duration of the disruption, our ability to shift business to another facility or find alternative sources of manufacturing capacity. Any losses due to these events may not be covered by our existing insurance policies or may be subject to certain deductibles. In certain cases, we have products, such as our extruded honeycomb and caprolactone products, that are only made at one facility. While we have some redundancies within the facilities that are the sole manufacturer of certain products, we have limited ability to make these products at other facilities.
We are dependent upon third parties for the provision of certain critical operating services at several of our facilities.
We are dependent upon third parties for the provision of certain critical operating services, primarily utilities and related services (e.g., steam, compressed air, energy, water, wastewater treatment) at our Covington, Virginia Performance Materials facility and at the following Performance Chemicals facilities: Crossett, Arkansas; North Charleston, South Carolina; and Warrington, UK. We have existing long-term contractual arrangements covering these services. The provision of these services would be at risk if any of the counterparties were to idle or permanently shut down the associated mill, or if operations at the associated mill were disrupted due to natural or other disaster, or by reason of strikes or other labor disruptions, or if there were a significant contractual dispute between the parties.

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In the event that the applicable counterparty were to fail to provide the contracted services, we would be required to obtain these services from other third parties, most likely at an increased cost, or to expend capital to provide these services ourselves. The expenses associated with obtaining or providing these services, as well as any interruption in our operations as a result of the failure of the counterparty to provide these services, may be significant and may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
Furthermore, in the event that WestRock’s Covington, VA paper mill’s wastewater treatment operations do not comply with permits or applicable law and WestRock is unable to determine the cause of such non-compliance, then we will be responsible for between 10 percent and 50 percent of the costs and expenses of such noncompliance (increasing in 10 percent increments per violation during each twelve month period) despite representing less than 3 percent of the total wastewater volume. These costs and expenses may be significant and may adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Additionally, several of our manufacturing facilities are leased. In the event we were to have a dispute with the landlord regarding the terms of the relevant lease agreements, or we were otherwise unable to fully access or utilize the leased property, the associated business disruption may be significant and may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
We are also dependent on third parties for the disposal of brine, which results from our own conversion of BLSS into CTO. If these service providers do not perform under their contracts, the costs of disposing of brine ourselves, including, for example, the transportation costs, could be significant.
We are dependent on certain large customers.
We have certain large customers in particular businesses, the loss of which could have a material adverse effect on the applicable segment’s sales and, depending on the significance of the loss, our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. Sales to the Company’s ten largest customers (across both segments) accounted for 32 percent of total sales for 2021. No customer accounted for more than 10 percent of total sales for 2021. With some exceptions, our business with those large customers is based primarily upon individual purchase orders. As such, our customers could cease buying our products from us at any time, for any reason, with little or no recourse. If a major customer or multiple smaller customers elected not to purchase products from us, our financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
We are dependent on attracting and retaining key personnel.
The Company is dependent upon its production workers, as well as upon engineering, technical, sales and application specialists, together with experienced industry professionals and senior management. Our success depends, in part, on our ability to attract, retain and motivate key talent. Our failure to attract and retain individuals making significant contributions to our business could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
The inability to make or effectively integrate future acquisitions may negatively affect our results.
As part of our growth strategy, we may pursue acquisitions of businesses and product lines or invest in joint ventures. The ability to grow through acquisitions or other investments depends upon our ability to identify, negotiate, finance, complete and integrate suitable acquisitions or joint venture arrangements. There can be no assurances that these acquisitions or joint ventures will generate the expected value.
As we rely on information technologies to conduct our business, security breaches and other disruptions could compromise our information and expose us to liability, which could cause our business and reputation to suffer.
We rely on information technologies, some of which are managed by third parties, to manage the day-to-day operations and activities of our business, operate elements of our manufacturing facilities, manage our customer and vendor transactions, and maintain our financial, accounting and business records. In addition, we collect and store certain data, including proprietary business information, and may have access to confidential or personal information that is subject to privacy and security laws and regulations.
The secure processing, maintenance and transmission of sensitive, confidential and personal data is critical to our operations and business strategy. We have instituted a system of security policies, procedures, capabilities, and internal controls designed to protect this information. Additionally, we engage third-party threat detection and monitoring services which includes a global cyber security incident response team and our auditor conducts periodic ISO 27001 gap assessments on our
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information technology systems. Despite our security design and controls, and those of our third-party providers, we may be vulnerable to cyber-attacks, computer viruses, security breaches, ransomware attacks, inadvertent or intentional employee actions, system failures and other risks that could potentially lead to the compromising of sensitive, confidential or personal data, improper use of our, or our third-party provider systems, solutions or networks, unauthorized access, use, disclosure, modification or destruction of information, and operational disruptions. In addition, the global regulatory environment pertaining to information security and privacy is increasingly complex, with new and changing requirements, such as the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”), California Consumer Privacy Act (“CCPA”), and the China Cybersecurity Law. GDPR, which applies to the collection, use, retention, security, processing, and transfer of personally identifiable information of residents of European Union (“EU”) countries, mandates new compliance obligations, and imposes significant fines and sanctions for violations. CCPA requires companies to provide new data disclosure, access, deletion and opt-out rights to consumers in California. Implementing and complying with these laws and regulations may be more costly or take longer than we anticipate, or could otherwise affect our business operations. Information security breaches, cyber incidents and disruptions, or failure to comply with laws and regulations related to information security or privacy, could result in legal claims or proceedings against us by governmental entities or individuals, significant fines, penalties or judgements, disruption of our operations, remediation requirements, changes to our business practices, and damage to our reputation, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Complications with the design or implementation of our new enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system could adversely impact our business and operations.
We are in the process of a complex, multi-year implementation of a new ERP system that is necessary due to the finite life of the existing operating system. The ERP system implementation requires the integration of the new ERP system with multiple new and existing information systems and business processes in order to maintain the accuracy of our books and records and to provide our management team with information important to the operation of our business. Such an initiative is a major financial undertaking and will require substantial time and attention of management and key employees. The implementation of the ERP system may prove to be more difficult, costly, or time consuming than expected, and it is possible that the system will not yield the benefits anticipated. Failure to successfully design and implement the new ERP system as planned could harm our business, financial condition, and operating results. Additionally, if we do not effectively implement the ERP system as planned or the ERP system does not operate as intended, the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting could be negatively impacted.
Supply Chain Risks
Disruptions within our supply chain have negatively impacted, and could continue to negatively impact, our production, financial condition and results of operations.
We have been, and could continue to be, adversely affected by disruptions within our supply chain and transportation network. Our products are transported by truck, rail, barge or ship by third-party providers. The costs of transporting our products could be negatively affected by factors outside of our control, including rail service interruptions or rate increases, extreme weather events, tariffs, rising fuel costs and capacity constraints. Recently, the unprecedented congestion in ocean shipping has, and will continue to, adversely impact the reliability of our export shipments to customers and imports of raw materials, and transport driver shortages experienced as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic have caused extended lead times for domestic shipments. Significant delays or increased costs relating to transportation could materially affect our financial condition and results of operations. Disruptions at our suppliers could lead to volatility or increases in raw material or energy costs and/or reduced availability of materials or energy, potentially affecting our financial condition and results of operations.
Our Performance Chemicals segment is highly dependent on CTO as a raw material, which is limited in supply, and may be subject to price increases; changing supply and demand economics for CTO could limit access to sufficient supply and/or cause prices increases that we may be unable to pass through to customers
The availability of CTO is essential to our Performance Chemicals segment. Availability of CTO is directly linked to (as it is a co-product of) the production output of kraft mills using pine as their source of pulp, which is the predominant fiber source for packaging grades of paper as well as fluff pulp for personal care products. As a result, there is a finite global supply of CTO, with global demand for softwood pulp driving the global supply of CTO, rather than demand for CTO itself. Most of the CTO made available for sale by its producers in North America is covered by long-term supply agreements, further constraining availability.
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We typically have long-term supply contracts for between 60-70 percent of our CTO requirements. We also enter into short term supply contracts and make spots purchases as necessary in order to ensure sufficient CTO supply. Effective January 1, 2022, WestRock notified us that it was removing a mill consisting of approximately 28,500 tons of CTO per year from our long-term supply agreement. Additionally, beginning in 2025, either party to the WestRock long-term supply agreement may provide a notice to the other party terminating the agreement five years from the date of such notice. Beginning one year after such notice, the quantity of products provided by WestRock under the agreement will be gradually reduced over a four-year period based on the schedule set forth in the agreement.
If any of our suppliers fail to meet their respective obligations under our supply agreements or we are otherwise unable to procure an adequate supply of CTO, including replacing the CTO volume associated with the removed WestRock mill, we would be unable to maintain our current level of production and our results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
There are other pressures on the availability of CTO. Some pulp or paper mills may choose to consume their production of CTO to meet their energy needs or reduce their carbon footprint rather than sell the CTO to third parties. Also, as described below, there are regulatory pressures that may incentivize suppliers of CTO to sell CTO into alternative fuel markets rather than to historical end users such as Ingevity. Furthermore, weather conditions have in the past and may in the future affect the availability and quality of pine trees used in the kraft pulping process and therefore, the availability of CTO meeting Ingevity’s quality standards.
Pricing for CTO (which accounted for approximately 10 percent of all of our cost of sales and 22 percent of our raw materials purchases for 2021) is subject to pricing pressures due to limited supply elasticity of the product and competing demands for its use. We may not have the ability to pass through any increases in our cost of CTO to our customers in the form of price increases or other adjustments, with a resulting negative impact on our results of operations. Additionally, we may be placed at a competitive disadvantage relative to certain competitors who rely on different primary raw materials or who have more favorable terms with their suppliers.
CTO-based biofuel has been deemed to meet the EU’s Renewable Energy Directive, second phase (“RED II”) biofuel sustainability criteria. As a consequence of RED II, there has been a significant increase in demand for CTO and its derivatives, resulting in increasing prices for CTO and its derivatives.
In addition to these developments in the European Union, various pieces of legislation regarding the use of alternative fuels have been introduced in the United States at both the federal and state level. Currently, none of the legislation mandates or provides incentives for the use of CTO or its derivatives as a transportation fuel. Future legislation in the U.S. and elsewhere may promote the use of CTO or its derivatives as a feedstock for production of alternative fuels.
Because the supply of CTO is inherently constrained by the volume of kraft pulp processing as discussed above, any diversion of CTO for production of alternative fuels would reduce the available supply of CTO as a raw material for the pine-based chemicals industry. As described above, the Company is highly dependent on CTO as an essential raw material, and if the Company is unable to procure an adequate supply of CTO at efficient prices due to competing new uses such as for biofuel production, the Company’s results of operations would be materially and adversely affected.
We purchase a variety of other raw materials, which are also subject to pricing pressures; inability to procure these raw materials or to pass on price increases could negatively impact our operations or financial results.
The Company purchases a variety of other raw materials from third parties for its manufacturing operations, including, but not limited to, hardwood sawdust, phosphoric acid, ethylene amines, black liquor, maleic/fumaric acid, hydrogen peroxide, cyclohexanone, and pentaerythritol. Each raw material is subject to its own supply and demand dynamics which may, at times, limit availability and/or cause price volatility. The Company may be unable to procure the quantities of raw materials it needs which could negatively impact our operations or we may be unable to pass through price increases to our customers which could negatively impact our financial results.
International Operations Risks
We are exposed to the risks inherent in international sales and operations.
In 2021, sales to customers outside of the U.S. made up approximately 50 percent of our total sales, and we sell our products to customers in approximately 80 countries. We have exposure to risks of operating outside the U.S., including:
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fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, including the euro, pound sterling, Japanese yen and Chinese renminbi; restrictions on, or difficulties and costs associated with, the repatriation of cash from foreign countries to the U.S.; difficulties and costs associated with complying with a wide variety of complex laws, treaties and regulations, which may carry significant penalties for non-compliance; unexpected changes in political or regulatory environments; earnings and cash flows that may be subject to tax withholding requirements or the imposition of tariffs, exchange controls or other restrictions; political and economic instability; general country strikes or work stoppages; unforeseen public health crises, such as pandemic and epidemic diseases (including the COVID-19 pandemic); import and export restrictions, tariffs, and other trade barriers or retaliatory actions; difficulties in maintaining overseas subsidiaries and international operations; difficulties in obtaining approval for significant transactions; government limitations on foreign ownership; government takeover or nationalization of business; and government mandated price controls.
Any one or more of the above factors could adversely affect our international operations and could significantly affect our financial condition and results of operations. For example, Chinese government agencies have in the past required companies to reduce or suspend manufacturing operations from time to time, with little or no notice, for reasons such as energy restrictions and air quality concerns. The timing and length of these suspensions, which are expected to continue occurring, are difficult to predict. These unpredictable events could negatively impact our results of operations and cash flows. Further, any of these factors may impact our customers’ non-U.S. operations, which could reduce demand for our products. As our international operations and activities expand, we inevitably have greater exposure to the risks associated with operating in many foreign countries.
Our engineered polymers product line may be adversely affected by the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union.
Effective January 1, 2021, the EU and the UK form two separate markets and two distinct regulatory and legal environments, creating new barriers to trade in goods and services and to cross-border mobility and exchanges.
Even though the UK reached an agreement with the EU on the terms of their future cooperation, as reflected in the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (“TCA”) and related arrangements, the regulatory frameworks of the UK and the EU may subsequently change and potentially divergent laws and regulations may develop, including those relating to UK REACH and EU REACH. This may have adverse practical and/or operational implications for our engineered polymers product line, including potential disruption to supply chains, additional compliance and operational costs, required product modifications and necessary operational changes.
Legal and Regulatory Risks
From time to time, we may be engaged in legal actions associated with our intellectual property rights; if we are unsuccessful, these could potentially result in an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Intellectual property rights, including patents, trade secrets, confidential information, trademarks, trade names and trade dress, are important to our business. See "Intellectual Property" included within Part I. Item 1 of this Form 10-K for more information on the 844 Patent. We endeavor to protect our intellectual property rights in key jurisdictions in which our products are produced or used, in jurisdictions into which our products are imported, and in jurisdictions where our competitors have significant manufacturing capabilities. Our success will depend to a significant degree upon our ability to protect and preserve our intellectual property rights. However, we may be unable to obtain or maintain protection for our intellectual property in key jurisdictions and the Company’s patents and other intellectual property may not prevent competitors from independently developing or selling similar or duplicative products and services. Although we own and have applied for numerous patents and trademarks throughout the world, we may have to rely on judicial enforcement of our patents and other proprietary rights. Our patents and other intellectual property rights may be challenged, invalidated, circumvented and rendered unenforceable or otherwise compromised. We are currently involved in several legal actions relative to intellectual property associated with the 844 Patent. On September 15, 2021, a jury in the lawsuit filed by the Company against BASF Corporation for patent infringement in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (the “Delaware Proceeding”) issued a verdict in favor of BASF on certain counterclaims filed by BASF in the Delaware Proceeding. The jury awarded BASF damages of approximately $28.3 million, which will be trebled under U.S. antitrust law to approximately $85 million when the court enters judgment. In addition, BASF may seek pre- and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees and costs in amounts that they will have to prove at a future date. Earlier in the Delaware Proceeding, the U.S. District Court dismissed the Company’s patent
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infringement claims against BASF alleging BASF infringed the 844 Patent, and invalidated some, but not all, of the claims in our 844 patent, which is set to expire in March of this year.
The Company disagrees with the verdict, including the court’s application of the law, and it intends to seek judgment as a matter of law in the Delaware Proceeding post-trial briefing stage and on appeal, if necessary. The Company also intends to challenge the U.S. District Court’s previous dismissal of the Company’s patent infringement claims against BASF in the Delaware Proceedings. Final resolution of these matters could take up to eighteen months and there can be no assurance that the Company will prevail in its attempts to challenge the verdict. Because the outcome of the Company’s post-trial motions and possible appeal is difficult to predict, as of December 31, 2021, the Company has accrued a total of $85.0 million, the full amount of the jury’s verdict (including treble damages). The amount accrued for this matter is included in Other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, and the charge is included in Other (income) expense, net on the consolidated statement of operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2021. The amount of any liability the Company may ultimately incur related to the Delaware Proceeding could be more or less than the amount accrued. The Company has and may continue to incur additional fees, costs and expenses for as long as the post-trial motions and possible appeal are ongoing. If the Company is required to pay the entire jury verdict (together with any associated fees, costs and expenses), or the Company must make certain changes to its business when the matters associated with the Delaware Proceeding are eventually resolved, such outcomes could have an adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results.
The Delaware Proceeding and other legal actions to protect, defend or enforce our intellectual property rights could result in significant costs and diversion of our resources and our management’s attention, and we may not prevail in any such suits or proceedings, which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Similarly, third parties may assert claims against us and our customers and distributors alleging our products infringe upon third-party intellectual property rights. If the Company is found to infringe any third-party rights, it could be required to pay substantial damages, or it could be enjoined from offering some of its products and services.
We also rely heavily upon unpatented proprietary technology, know-how and other trade secrets to maintain our competitive position. While we maintain policies to enter into confidentiality agreements with our employees and third parties to protect our proprietary expertise and other trade secrets, these agreements may not be enforceable or, even if legally enforceable, we may not have adequate remedies for breaches of such agreements. We also may not be able to readily detect breaches of such agreements. For instance, we manufacture some of our products in China where we may be at a greater risk of a third party misappropriating our intellectual property despite the foregoing policies, procedures and agreements. The failure of our patents or confidentiality agreements to protect our proprietary technology, know-how or trade secrets could result in significantly lower revenues, reduced profit margins or loss of market share.
Environmental and Sustainability Risks
Certain elements of our strategic growth are dependent on the adoption of more stringent air quality standards around the world.
Environmental standards drive the implementation of gasoline vapor emission control systems by automotive manufacturers. Given increasing societal concern over global warming and health hazards associated with poor air quality, there is growing pressure on regulators across the globe to take meaningful action. For those countries that have not significantly regulated gasoline vapor emissions, enacting more stringent regulations governing gasoline vapor emissions represents a significant upside to the Company’s automotive carbon business. However, regulators may react to a variety of considerations, including economic and political, that may result in any such more stringent regulations being delayed or shelved entirely, in one or more countries or regions. As the adoption of more stringent regulations governing gasoline vapor emissions is expected to drive significant growth in our automotive carbon applications, the failure to enact such regulations will have a significant impact on the growth prospects for these products.
Our business involves hazards associated with chemical manufacturing, storage, transportation and disposal; the legal and regulatory environment related to such chemicals and other environmental impacts (such as climate change and extreme weather) could require expenditures or changes to our product formulations and operations.
There are hazards associated with the chemicals we manufacture and the related storage and transportation of our raw materials, including common solvents, such as toluene and methanol, and reactive chemicals, such as acrylic acid, all of which fall under the OSHA Process Safety Management Code. These hazards could lead to an interruption or suspension of operations
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and have an adverse effect on the productivity and profitability of a particular manufacturing facility or on us as a whole. While we endeavor to provide adequate protection for the safe handling of these materials, issues could be created by various events, including natural disasters, severe weather events, acts of sabotage and performance by third parties, and as a result we could face potential hazards, including the following: piping and storage tank leaks and ruptures; mechanical failure; employee exposure to hazardous substances; and chemical spills and other discharges or releases of toxic or hazardous substances or gases. These hazards may cause personal injury and loss of life, damage to property and contamination of the environment, which could lead to government fines, work stoppage injunctions, lawsuits by injured persons, damage to our public reputation and brand and diminished product acceptance. If such actions are determined adversely to us, or there is an associated economic impact to our business, we may have inadequate insurance or cash flow to offset any associated costs.
Increasing weather-related impacts on our operations and plant sites may impact the cost or availability of insurance. Furthermore, the potential impact of climate change and related regulation on our suppliers and customers is highly uncertain and there can be no assurance that it will not have an adverse effect on the availability over time of our suppliers’ and customers’ businesses, and on our financial condition and results of operations.
The Company’s operations are subject to a wide range of general and industry-specific environmental laws and regulations; changes to this legal and regulatory landscape could limit our business activities and increase our operating costs.
The Company’s operations are subject to a wide range of general and industry-specific environmental laws and regulations. Certain regulations applicable to our operations, including the Occupational Safety and Health Act and the Toxic Substances Control Act in the U.S. and the Registration, Evaluation and Authorization of Chemicals, or REACH, directive in Europe, the UK and other countries, prescribe limits restricting exposure to a number of chemicals used in our operations, including certain forms of formaldehyde, a raw material used in the manufacture of phenolic modified rosin-based ink resins and some lignin-based dispersants. Future studies on the health effects of chemicals used in our operations, including alkylphenols, such as bisphenol A, which are used in our TOR-based ink resins, may result in additional regulation or new requirements in the U.S., Europe and elsewhere, which might further restrict or prohibit the use of, and exposure to, these chemicals. Additional regulation of or requirements for these or other chemicals could require us to change our operations, and these changes could affect the quality or types of products we manufacture and/or materially increase our costs.
Increased focus by governmental entities on environmental issues and sustainability may result in new or increased regulations. Changes in environmental laws and regulations, or their application, could subject the Company to significant additional capital expenditures and operating expenses in future years. Additionally, changes in the regulation of greenhouse gases, as well as future climate change laws and regulations, depending on their nature and scope, could subject our operations to significant additional costs or limits on operations. Our manufacturing facilities use energy, including electricity and natural gas and some of our plants emit amounts of greenhouse gas that may in the future be affected by legislative and regulatory efforts to limit greenhouse gas emissions. Potential consequences could include increased energy, transportation and raw material costs and may require the Company to make additional investments in facilities and equipment or limit our ability to grow. Any such changes are uncertain and, therefore, it is not possible for the Company to predict with certainty the amount of additional capital expenditures or operating expenses that could be necessary for compliance with respect to any such changes.
Independent of any such regulation, increased public awareness and adverse publicity about potential impacts on climate change or environmental harm from us or our industry could harm our reputation or otherwise impact the Company adversely, In recent years, investors have also begun to show increased interest about sustainability and climate change as it relates to their investment decisions. We have set targets for greenhouse gas reductions and related sustainability goals. If we fail to achieve our sustainability goals or reduce our impact on the environment or if we are unable to respond or are perceived to be inadequately responding to sustainability concerns, we may receive adverse publicity and certain investors may divert from, or avoid investing in, our securities, which could have a negative impact on our business and reputation.
Financial and Economic Risks
We may be adversely affected by general global economic and financial conditions beyond our control.
Our businesses may be affected by a number of factors that are beyond our control such as general economic and business conditions, changes in tax laws or tax rates and conditions in the financial services markets including counterparty risk, insurance carrier risk, rising interest rates, inflation, deflation, fluctuations in currencies, which factors may negatively impact our ability to compete. Macro-economic challenges, including conditions in financial and capital markets and levels of unemployment, and the ability of the U.S. and other countries to deal with their rising debt levels, may continue to put pressure
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on the economy or lead to changes in tax laws or tax rates. There can be no assurance that changes in tax laws or tax rates will not have a material impact on our future cash taxes, effective tax rate or deferred tax assets and liabilities. Adverse developments in global or regional economies could drive an increase or decrease in the demand for our products that could increase or decrease our revenues, increase or decrease our manufacturing costs and ultimately increase or decrease our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. As a result of negative changes in the economy, customers, vendors or counterparties may experience significant cash flow problems or cause consumers of our products to postpone or refrain from spending in response to adverse economic events or conditions. If customers are not successful in generating sufficient revenue or cash flows or are precluded from securing financing, they may not be able to pay or may delay payment of accounts receivable that are owed to us or we may experience lower sales volumes. Our financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by any of the foregoing.
Inflation could result in an adverse impact on our results of operations.
We attempt to reduce our inflation risk through passing on price increases where appropriate to our customers. A significant portion of our business with our customers is purchase order based, which allows us to increase prices in response to inflation and other market conditions. However, to the extent our customers are under fixed-price contracts with limited or no price adjustment mechanisms, we are unable to mitigate the impact of inflation by passing on price increases through to our customers, and we could experience an adverse impact on our results of operations as a result.
Challenges in the commercial and credit environment may materially adversely affect Ingevity’s future access to capital.
We have, at times, relied on various forms of credit to satisfy working capital needs. Ingevity’s ability to issue debt or enter into other financing arrangements on acceptable terms could be materially adversely affected if there is a material decline in the demand for Ingevity’s products or in the solvency of its customers or suppliers or if other significantly unfavorable changes in economic conditions occur. Volatility in the world financial markets could increase borrowing costs or affect Ingevity’s ability to gain access to the capital markets, which could have a material adverse effect on Ingevity’s competitive position, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
ITEM 1B.    UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.

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ITEM 2.    PROPERTIES
We are headquartered in North Charleston, South Carolina and operate manufacturing facilities in the U.S., United Kingdom, and People's Republic of China and warehouse and distribution facilities globally. The following locations represent the principal properties of Ingevity. We believe these facilities are adequate and suitable for our current operations, and that the production capacity of our facilities is sufficient to meet current demand. In the case of the properties identified as “Leased”, we nevertheless own the manufacturing assets themselves.
LocationOwn / LeaseFunctional Use
North Charleston, South Carolina
Own / Lease (1)
Corporate Headquarters;
Application Labs;
Performance Chemicals: Manufacturing
Covington, VirginiaLeasePerformance Materials: Manufacturing
Crossett, ArkansasLeasePerformance Chemicals: Manufacturing
DeRidder, LouisianaOwnPerformance Chemicals: Manufacturing
Waynesboro, Georgia
Own (2)
Performance Materials: Manufacturing
Shanghai, People's Republic of ChinaLeaseRegional Headquarters; Application Lab
Wickliffe, KentuckyLeasePerformance Materials: Manufacturing
Changshu, People’s Republic of ChinaLeasePerformance Materials: Manufacturing
Warrington, United KingdomLeasePerformance Chemicals: Manufacturing, Application Lab
Zhuhai, People’s Republic of ChinaLeasePerformance Materials: Manufacturing, Application Lab
________________________
(1) Portions of the manufacturing operations are on leased land and our corporate headquarters building is leased.
(2) Certain manufacturing assets are subject to a finance lease with the Development Authority of Burke County (the county in which Waynesboro, Georgia is located).
ITEM 3.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Information regarding certain of these matters is set forth in Note 18 – Commitments and Contingencies within the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
ITEM 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
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INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The executive officers of Ingevity Corporation, the offices they currently hold, their business experience over the past five years and their ages are as follows:
Name
Age (1)
Present Position and Business Experience
John C. Fortson54President and Chief Executive Officer (2020-present); Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer (2015-2020); Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of AAR Corporation (2013-2015); Managing Director in the Investment Banking Department of Bank of America Merrill Lynch (2007-2013)
Mary Dean Hall64Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (2021-present); Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer at Quaker Houghton (2015-2021); Vice President and Treasurer at Eastman Chemical Company (2009-2015); Prior to that role, she held various senior-level financial positions of increasing responsibility with Eastman from 1995 through 2009, including Treasurer, Vice President and Controller, and Vice President, Finance.
Michael P. Smith (2)
61Executive Vice President & President of Performance Chemicals, Strategy and Business Development (2017-present); Senior Vice President Strategy and Business Development (2016-2017), Vice President of Health and Nutrition at FMC Corporation (2013-2015); Division General Manager of BioPolymer at FMC Corporation (2006-2013)
S. Edward Woodcock56Executive Vice President & President of Performance Materials (2015-present); Vice President of MeadWestvaco's Carbon Technologies business (2010-2015)
Stacy L. Cozad51
Executive Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary (2021-present); Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary at Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (2017-2021); Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary at Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (2016-2017); Associate General Counsel – Litigation at Southwest Airlines Co. (2009-2015)
Rich White59Senior Vice President, Performance Chemicals, and President, Industrial Specialties and Pavement Technologies (2022-present); Vice President, Industrial Specialties (2019-2022); VP Global Sales at DuPont Nutrition & Biosciences (2017-2019); Prior to that role, he held various senior-level positions of increasing responsibility with FMC from 1998 through 2017.
Steve Hulme53Senior Vice President, Performance Chemicals, and President, Engineered Polymers (2022-present); Vice President, Engineered Polymers (2020-2022); General Manager at Maysta International Ltd (2018-2020); Prior to that role, he held various senior-level positions of increasing responsibility with Evonik and Air Products and Chemicals from 2010 through 2018.
_______________
(1) As of December 31, 2021.
(2) On December 9, 2021, Michael P. Smith elected to retire as executive vice president and president, Performance Chemicals, strategy and business development effective March 1, 2022.
All officers are elected to hold office for one year or until their successors are elected and qualified. No family relationships exist among any of our executive officers or directors, and there are no arrangements or understandings between any of the above-listed officers and any other person pursuant to which they serve as an officer.

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PART II
ITEM 5.    MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDERS MATTER AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
Ingevity's common stock ($0.01 par value) is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. ("NYSE") under the symbol "NGVT." There were approximately 4,800 record holders of our common stock as of February 21, 2022.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
Not Applicable.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table summarizes information with respect to the repurchase of our common stock during the three months ended December 31, 2021.
PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)
October 1-31, 202196,429 $73.88 96,429 $304,615,602 
November 1-30, 202113,440 $74.36 13,440 $303,616,210 
December 1-31, 202113,343 $74.46 13,343 $302,622,640 
Total123,212 123,212 
_______________
(1) On February 28, 2020, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $500.0 million of our common stock. Our repurchase program does not include a specific timetable or price targets and may be suspended or terminated at any time. Shares may be purchased through open market or privately negotiated transactions at the discretion of management based on its evaluation of market prevailing conditions and other factors, including through the use of trading plans intended to qualify under Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Stock Performance Graph
The following table and graph present the cumulative total stockholder return for Ingevity's common stock compared with the Standard & Poor's (S&P) MidCap 400 Index, the Standard & Poor's (S&P) Chemicals 600 Index and the Dow Jones (DJ) U.S. Specialty Chemicals Index for the five-year period ended December 31, 2021.
The graph assumes the investment of $100 in each of Ingevity's common stock, the S&P MidCap 400 Index, S&P Chemicals 600 Index, and DJ U.S. Specialty Chemicals Index, respectively, as of market close on December 31, 2016, and that all dividends, if any, were reinvested.







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ngvt-20211231_g4.jpg
December 31,
201620172018201920202021
Ingevity Corporation$100.00 $128.45 $152.55 $159.28 $138.04 $130.70 
S&P MidCap 400 Index$100.00 $116.23 $103.33 $130.37 $148.16 $184.81 
S&P Chemicals 600 Index$100.00 $112.69 $95.71 $111.11 $131.78 $165.20 
Dow Jones U.S. Specialty Chemicals Index$100.00 $122.39 $114.02 $127.98 $147.44 $182.51 
The graph and related information set forth above are not deemed to be "filed" with the SEC for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or incorporated by reference into any future filing made by us with the SEC, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate it by reference into any such filing. The stock price performance included in the graph above is not necessarily indicative of future stock performance.
ITEM 6.    [RESERVED]
ITEM 7.     MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Introduction
Management’s discussion and analysis of Ingevity’s financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. Investors are cautioned that the forward-looking statements contained in this section and other parts of this Annual Report on Form 10-K involve both risk and uncertainty. Several important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated by these statements. Many of these statements are macroeconomic in nature and are, therefore, beyond the control of management. See "Cautionary Statements about Forward-Looking Statements" at the beginning of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further discussion.
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Overview
Ingevity Corporation is a leading global manufacturer of specialty chemicals and high performance activated carbon materials. We provide innovative solutions to meet our customers’ unique and demanding requirements through proprietary formulated products. We report in two business segments, Performance Materials and Performance Chemicals.
Our Performance Materials segment manufactures products in the form of powder, granular, extruded pellets, extruded honeycombs, and activated carbon sheets. Automotive technologies products are sold into gasoline vapor emission control applications within the automotive industry, while process purification products are sold into the food, water, beverage, and chemical purification industries.
Our Performance Chemicals segment consists of our pavement technologies, industrial specialties, and engineered polymers product lines. Performance Chemicals manufactures products derived from crude tall oil ("CTO") and lignin extracted from the kraft pulping process as well as caprolactone monomers and derivatives derived from cyclohexanone and hydrogen peroxide. Performance Chemicals products serve as critical inputs used in a variety of high performance applications, including warm mix paving, pavement preservation, and pavement reconstruction and recycling (pavement technologies product line), adhesives, agrochemicals, lubricants, printing inks, industrial intermediates and oilfield (industrial specialties product line), coatings, resins, elastomers, adhesives, bio-plastics, and medical devices (engineered polymers product line).
Recent Developments
On July 19, 2018, Ingevity filed suit against BASF Corporation (“BASF”) in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (the “Delaware Proceeding”) alleging BASF infringed Ingevity’s patent covering canister systems used in the control of automotive gasoline vapor emissions (U.S. Patent No. RE38,844) (the “844 Patent”). On February 14, 2019, BASF asserted counterclaims against Ingevity in the Delaware Proceeding, alleging two claims for violations of U.S. antitrust law (one for exclusive dealing and the other for tying) as well as a claim for tortious interference with an alleged prospective business relationship between BASF and a BASF customer (the “BASF Counterclaims”). The BASF Counterclaims relate to Ingevity’s enforcement of the 844 Patent and Ingevity’s entry into several supply agreements with customers of its fuel vapor canister honeycombs. The U.S. District Court dismissed Ingevity’s patent infringement claims on November 18, 2020, and the case proceeded to trial on the BASF Counterclaims in September 2021.
On September. 15, 2021, a jury in the Delaware Proceeding issued a verdict in favor of BASF on the BASF Counterclaims and awarded BASF damages of approximately $28.3 million, which will be trebled under U.S. antitrust law to approximately $85 million when the court enters judgment. In addition, BASF may seek pre- and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees and costs in amounts that they will have to support at a future date.
We disagree with the verdict, including the court’s application of the law, and we intend to seek judgment as a matter of law in the Delaware Proceeding post-trial briefing stage and on appeal, if necessary. In addition, we intend to challenge the U.S. District Court’s November 2020 dismissal of our patent infringement claims against BASF. Ingevity believes in the strength of its intellectual property and the merits of its position and intends to pursue all legal relief available to challenge these outcomes in the Delaware Proceeding. Final resolution of these matters could take up to eighteen months.
As a result of the jury's $85.0 million verdict, we have accrued the full amount as of December 31, 2021. The amount accrued for this matter is included in Other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, and the charge is included in Other (income) expense, net on the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. The amount of any liability we may ultimately incur related to the Delaware Proceeding could be more or less than the amount accrued.

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Results of Operations
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Net sales$1,391.5 $1,216.1 $1,292.9 
Cost of sales878.7 750.6 810.9 
Gross profit512.8 465.5 482.0 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses179.3 149.4 163.1 
Research and technical expenses26.3 22.6 19.7 
Restructuring and other (income) charges, net16.2 18.5 1.8 
Acquisition-related costs0.6 1.8 26.9 
Other (income) expense, net79.9 (4.1)(4.3)
Interest expense51.7 47.1 54.6 
Interest income(4.0)(4.9)(7.7)
Income (loss) before income taxes162.8 235.1 227.9 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes44.7 53.7 44.2 
Net income (loss)$118.1 $181.4 $183.7 

Net sales
The table below shows 2021 and 2020 Net sales and variances from 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Change vs. prior year
In millions Prior year Net salesVolumePrice/MixCurrency effectCurrent year Net sales
Year Ended December 31, 2021 vs. 2020
$1,216.1 97.0 74.7 3.7 $1,391.5 
Year Ended December 31, 2020 vs. 2019
$1,292.9 (85.2)7.6 0.8 $1,216.1 

Year Ended December 31, 2021 vs. 2020
The sales increase in 2021 was driven by a volume increase of $97.0 million (eight percent), primarily related to a volume increase in Performance Chemicals of $110.0 million, favorable pricing of $74.7 million (six percent) and favorable foreign exchange impacts of $3.7 million (less than one percent), offset slightly by a volume decrease in Performance Materials of $13.0 million.
Year Ended December 31, 2020 vs. 2019
The sales decrease in 2020 was driven by a volume decline of $85.2 million (seven percent) primarily related to a volume decline in Performance Chemicals of $89.1 million, offset slightly by a volume increase in Performance Materials of $3.9 million, favorable pricing of $7.6 million (one percent) and favorable foreign exchange impacts of $0.8 million (less than one percent).
Gross Profit
Year Ended December 31, 2021 vs. 2020
Gross profit increase of $47.3 million was driven by favorable pricing improvement of $73.0 million, favorable sales volume of $30.6 million, and favorable foreign currency exchange of $1.3 million, partially offset by increased manufacturing costs of $57.6 million due to raw material and energy cost inflationary pressures. Refer to the Segment Operating Results section included within this MD&A for more information on the drivers to the changes in gross profit period over period for both segments.

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Year Ended December 31, 2020 vs. 2019
Gross profit decline of $16.5 million was driven by unfavorable sales volume impacting gross profits by $35.8 million, increased manufacturing costs of $2.3 million due to reduced plant throughput, and unfavorable foreign currency exchange of $0.8 million, which were partially offset by favorable pricing improvement of $14.0 million. Additionally, the prior year was negatively impacted by inventory step-up amortization of $8.4 million related to the Caprolactone Acquisition (see Note 16 within the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of the Form 10-K for more information). Refer to the Segment Operating Results section included within this MD&A for more information on the drivers to the changes in gross profit period over period for both segments.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Year Ended December 31, 2021 vs. 2020
Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses were $179.3 million (13 percent of Net sales) and $149.4 million (12 percent of Net sales) for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The increase in SG&A expenses is primarily due to higher employee-related costs of $27.7 million and increased travel and other miscellaneous costs of $3.2 million. This was partially offset by a decrease in litigation defense costs of $1.0 million.
Year Ended December 31, 2020 vs. 2019
SG&A expenses were $149.4 million (12 percent of Net sales) and $163.1 million (13 percent of Net sales) for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The decrease in SG&A is primarily due to reduced travel and other miscellaneous costs of $12.8 million, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, decreased intellectual property litigation defense costs of $5.0 million, and lower employee-related incentive costs of $3.0 million. The positive impact was partially offset by an increase in amortization costs associated with intangible assets acquired in the Caprolactone Business ("Caprolactone Acquisition") (see Note 16 within the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of the Form 10-K for more information) and an increase in our credit allowance reserve of a combined $7.1 million, which included impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic.
Research and technical expenses
Years Ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
Research and technical expenses as a percentage of Net sales remained relatively consistent period over period, totaling 1.9 percent of sales in the year ended December 31, 2021 compared to 1.9 percent and 1.5 percent in the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Restructuring and other (income) charges, net
Restructuring and other (income) charges, net, were $16.2 million, $18.5 million, and $1.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively, with the decrease in 2021 primarily attributable to certain cost reduction initiatives. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information.
Acquisition-related costs
Years Ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
Acquisition costs of $0.6 million, $1.8 million, and $26.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively, were comprised of charges incurred in connection with the Caprolactone Acquisition. See Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information.

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Other (income) expense, net
Years Ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
 Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Foreign currency exchange (income) loss$2.5 $(5.8)$0.2 
Litigation verdict charge (1)
85.0 — — 
Other (income) expense, net(7.6)1.7 (4.5)
Total Other (income) expense, net$79.9 $(4.1)$(4.3)
_______________
(1) See Note 18 within the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.
Interest expense
Years Ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Finance lease obligations$7.4 $6.8 $6.1 
Revolving credit facility and term loan8.0 22.4 36.2 
Senior Notes36.7 18.1 13.5 
Other(0.4)(0.2)(1.2)
Total interest expense$51.7 $47.1 $54.6 
Interest income
Years Ended December 31 2021, 2020, and 2019
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Restricted investment (1)
$2.0 $2.0 $2.0 
Fixed-to-fixed cross-currency interest rate swap (2)
0.5 1.6 2.3 
Other1.5 1.3 3.4 
Total interest income$4.0 $4.9 $7.7 
_______________
(1) See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information.
(2) See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information.
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
Years Ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, our effective tax rate was 27.5 percent, 22.8 percent, and 19.4 percent respectively. An explanation of the change in the effective tax rate is presented in Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K.

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Segment Operating Results
In addition to the information discussed above, the following sections discuss the results of operations for each of Ingevity's segments. Our segments are (i) Performance Materials and (ii) Performance Chemicals. Segment Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization ("EBITDA") is the primary measure used by the Company's chief operating decision maker to evaluate the performance of and allocate resources among our operating segments. Segment EBITDA is defined as segment revenue less segment operating expenses (segment operating expenses consist of costs of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses, other (income) expense, net, excluding depreciation and amortization). We have excluded the following items from segment EBITDA: interest expense, net, associated with corporate debt facilities, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring and other (income) charges, net, acquisition and other-related costs, litigation verdict charges, pension and postretirement settlement and curtailment (income) charge, net. In general, the accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
Performance Materials
In millionsYears Ended December 31,
202120202019
Total Performance Materials - Net sales (1)
$516.8 $510.0 $490.6 
Segment EBITDA249.4 249.2 213.4 
_______________
(1) Beginning in Q1 2021, we updated disaggregated revenue disclosures, combining certain product groups to reflect categories that depict how the nature, amount, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. As a result, Automotive Technologies and Process Purification product lines have been combined within the Performance Materials segment.
Net Sales Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
Change vs. prior year
In millions Prior year Net salesVolumePrice/MixCurrency effectCurrent year Net sales
Year Ended December 31, 2021 vs 2020
$510.0 (13.0)12.6 7.2 $516.8 
Year Ended December 31, 2020 vs 2019
$490.6 3.9 13.6 1.9 $510.0 
Year Ended December 31, 2021 vs. 2020
Segment net sales. The increase in 2021 was driven by favorable pricing of $12.6 million (three percent) and favorable foreign currency exchange impacts of $7.2 million (less than one percent). The increase was offset by $13.0 million (three percent) in volume decline in automotive evaporative emission canister products due to semiconductor shortages in automotive markets.
Segment EBITDA. Segment EBITDA increased $0.2 million due to favorable pricing, contributing $11.3 million, and lower manufacturing costs of $2.4 million. The increase was partially offset by unfavorable volume of $11.2 million, primarily in the automotive evaporative emission canister products, and increased SG&A expenses and research and technical costs of $7.4 million, due to increased travel, outside services, and consulting expenses. Favorable foreign currency exchange impacts also contributed $5.1 million to the increase.
Year Ended December 31, 2020 vs. 2019
Segment net sales. The increase in 2020 was driven primarily by favorable pricing and product mix of $13.6 million (three percent). Additionally, we benefited from $3.9 million (one percent) in volume improvements in automotive evaporative emission canister products due to stricter environmental regulation in the Chinese, North American, and European automotive markets, and favorable foreign currency exchange impacts of $1.9 million (less than one percent).
Segment EBITDA. Segment EBITDA increased $35.8 million due to favorable pricing and product mix, which contributed $18.7 million, favorable volume, primarily in the automotive evaporative emission canister products, which contributed $2.8 million, lower manufacturing costs of $5.0 million, and decreased SG&A expenses and research and technical

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costs of $8.0 million, primarily due to reduced travel and decreased intellectual property litigation defense costs. Favorable foreign currency exchange impacts, offset slightly by other miscellaneous charges, also contributed $1.3 million to the increase.
Performance Chemicals
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Net sales
Pavement Technologies product line$195.4 $186.8 $183.3 
Industrial Specialties product line (1)
493.5 391.6 496.9 
Engineered Polymers product line185.8 127.7 122.1 
Total Performance Chemicals - Net sales$874.7 $706.1 $802.3 
Segment EBITDA172.8 148.7 183.5 
____________
(1) In 2021, we updated disaggregated revenue disclosures, combining certain product groups to reflect categories that depict how the nature, amount, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. As a result, the Oilfield Technologies product line has been combined with the Industrial Specialties product line within the Performance Chemicals segment.
Net Sales Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
Change vs. prior year
In millions Prior year Net salesVolumePrice/MixCurrency effectCurrent year Net sales
Year Ended December 31, 2021 vs 2020
$706.1 110.0 62.1 (3.5)$874.7 
Year Ended December 31, 2020 vs 2019
$802.3 (89.1)(6.0)(1.1)$706.1 
Year Ended December 31, 2021 vs. 2020
Segment net sales. The sales increase was driven by favorable volume of $110.0 million (15 percent), which consisted of volume growth in all business lines: industrial specialties ($64.9 million), engineered polymers ($43.5 million) and pavement technologies product lines ($1.6 million). Also driving the net sales increase was favorable pricing and product mix of $62.1 million (nine percent) in industrial specialties ($35.3 million), engineered polymers ($20.7 million), and pavement technologies product lines ($6.1 million). In addition, unfavorable foreign currency exchange impacted Net sales by $3.5 million (less than one percent).
Segment EBITDA. Segment EBITDA increased $24.1 million, mainly due to favorable pricing and product mix of $61.7 million, and an increase in volume of $41.8 million. These increases were partially offset by higher manufacturing costs of $51.6 million due to inflationary raw material and energy inflationary costs, and increased SG&A expenses of $23.6 million due to increased spending on growth initiatives, compensation, and modest travel. Unfavorable foreign currency exchange impacts and other miscellaneous charges of $4.2 million also contributed to increased costs.
Year Ended December 31, 2020 vs. 2019
Segment net sales. The sales decrease was driven by unfavorable volume of $89.1 million (11 percent), which consisted of volume declines in industrial specialties ($95.9 million), partially offset by volume growth in engineered polymers ($5.9 million) and pavement technologies product lines ($0.9 million). Also driving the net sales decline was unfavorable pricing and product mix of $6.0 million (one percent) in industrial specialties ($8.9 million), which was partially offset by favorable pricing and product mix in pavement technologies product lines ($2.9 million). Unfavorable foreign currency exchange of $1.1 million (less than one percent) contributed to the overall decline.
Segment EBITDA. Segment EBITDA decreased $34.8 million mainly due to decline in volume of $38.6 million, unfavorable pricing and product mix of $4.7 million, and unfavorable foreign currency exchange impacts and other miscellaneous charges of $2.0 million. Favorable SG&A expenses due to reduced travel and lower employee-related costs of $10.3 million and favorable manufacturing productivity of $0.2 million offset part of the overall decline.

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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Ingevity has presented the financial measure, Adjusted EBITDA, defined below, which has not been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and has provided a reconciliation to net income, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is not meant to be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is utilized by management as a measure of profitability.
We believe this non-GAAP financial measure provides management as well as investors, potential investors, securities analysts and others with useful information to evaluate the performance of the business, because such measure, when viewed together with our financial results computed in accordance with GAAP, provides a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting our historical financial performance and projected future results. We believe Adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure because it excludes the effects of financing and investment activities as well as non-operating activities.
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) plus provision (benefit) for income taxes, interest expense, net, depreciation, amortization, restructuring and other (income) charges, net, acquisition and other-related costs, litigation verdict charges, and pension and postretirement settlement and curtailment (income) charges, net.
This non-GAAP measure is not intended to replace the presentation of financial results in accordance with GAAP and investors should consider the limitations associated with these non-GAAP measures, including the potential lack of comparability of these measures from one company to another. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income is set forth within this section.
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Net income (loss) (GAAP)
$118.1 $181.4 $183.7 
Interest expense51.7 47.1 54.6 
Interest income(4.0)(4.9)(7.7)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes44.7 53.7 44.2 
Depreciation and amortization - Performance Materials36.8 31.2 24.2 
Depreciation and amortization - Performance Chemicals73.1 69.0 60.8 
Pension and postretirement settlement and curtailment charges (income), net (1)
— 0.1 — 
Restructuring and other (income) charges, net16.2 18.5 1.8 
Acquisition and other-related costs (2)
0.6 1.8 35.3 
Litigation verdict charge (3)
85.0 — — 
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)
$422.2 $397.9 $396.9 
_______________
(1) For the year ended December 31, 2020, all charges relate to the Performance Materials segment. Our pension and postretirement settlement and curtailment charges (income) are related to the acceleration of prior service costs, as a result of a reduction in the number of participants within the Union Hourly defined benefit pension plan during 2020. These are excluded from our segment results because we consider these costs to be outside our operational performance. We continue to include the service cost, amortization of prior service cost, interest costs, expected return on plan assets, and amortized actual gains and losses in our segment EBITDA.
(2) For the year ended December 31, 2021, $(0.2) million relate to the acquisition of a strategic investment in the Performance Materials segment and $(0.4) million relate to the integration of the Caprolactone Acquisition into our Performance Chemicals segment. For additional information on the charges associated with the Caprolactone Acquisition see Note 16 within these Consolidated Financial Statements.
(3) For the year ended December 31, 2021, litigation verdict charge relates to the Performance Materials segment. Refer to Note 18 for additional information.

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Adjusted EBITDA
Year Ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019
The factors that impacted Adjusted EBITDA period to period are the same factors that affected earnings discussed in the sections entitled "Results of Operations" and "Segment Operating Results" within MD&A.
Total Company Outlook and 2022 Guidance
In millions2022 Guidance
Net sales$1,525 - $1,600
Adjusted EBITDA$430 - $460
Operating Cash Flow$305 - $325
Capital Expenditures$155 - 175
Free Cash Flow*~$150
*Calculated as Operating Cash Flow less Capital Expenditures
For revenue, we expect to capture volume growth in our Performance Chemical segment specifically within our Engineered Polymers’ thermoplastics products. We also anticipate continued growth in our adhesives, lubricants, and oilfield products within Industrial Specialties. Pavement technologies will benefit from the U.S. infrastructure bill and continued Evotherm® warm mix technology adoption. This expected demand will result in favorable pricing conditions. Performance Materials will see moderate growth as process purification volumes and price increases will partially offset muted improvement in automotive due to the continued constrained semiconductor shortage and the absence of any novel gasoline vapor emission control regulations.
Adjusted EBITDA is expected to grow versus 2021 mainly driven by our Performance Chemicals segment, where continued profitable growth in all businesses is expected to be partially offset by inflationary costs for freight and primary raw materials. The Performance Materials segment anticipates results similar to 2021 as U.S., Chinese, Canadian, and European vehicle production continues to be negatively impacted by global chip supply and general cost inflation. We expect to deliver fiscal year 2022 Adjusted EBITDA of $430 million to $460 million. These estimates assume that 2022 will continue to be impacted by global logistical headwinds, significant cost inflation, and by the microchip shortage, which is disrupting the global automotive supply chain.
A reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA as projected for 2022 is not provided. Ingevity does not forecast net income as it cannot, without unreasonable effort, estimate or predict with certainty various components of net income. These components, net of tax, include further restructuring and other income (charges), net; additional acquisition and other-related costs; litigation verdict charges; additional pension and postretirement settlement and curtailment (income) charges; and revisions due to legislative tax rate changes. Additionally, discrete tax items could drive variability in our projected effective tax rate. All of these components could significantly impact such financial measures. Further, in the future, other items with similar characteristics to those currently included in adjusted EBITDA, that have a similar impact on comparability of periods, and which are not known at this time, may exist and impact adjusted EBITDA.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
The primary source of liquidity for our business is the cash flow provided by operating activities. We expect our cash flow provided by operations combined with cash on hand and available capacity under our revolving credit facility to be sufficient to fund our planned operations and meet our interest and other contractual obligations for at least the next twelve months. As of December 31, 2021, our undrawn capacity under our revolving credit facility was $497.5 million. Over the next twelve months, we expect to fund the following: interest payments, capital expenditures, expenditures related to our business transformation initiative, debt principal repayments, purchases pursuant to our stock repurchase program, income tax payments, and to incur additional spending associated with our Performance Materials' intellectual property litigation. In addition, we may also evaluate and consider strategic acquisitions, joint ventures, or other transactions to create stockholder value and enhance financial performance. In connection with such transactions, or to fund other anticipated uses of cash, we may modify our existing revolving credit and term loan facility, redeem all or part of our outstanding senior notes, seek additional debt financing, issue equity securities, or some combination thereof.
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $275.4 million at December 31, 2021. We continuously monitor deposit concentrations and the credit quality of the financial institutions that hold our cash and cash equivalents, as well as the credit quality of our insurance providers, customers, and key suppliers.
Due to the global nature of our operations, a portion of our cash is held outside the U.S. The cash and cash equivalents balance at December 31, 2021 included $89.6 million held by our foreign subsidiaries. Cash and earnings of our foreign subsidiaries are generally used to finance our foreign operations and their capital expenditures. We believe that our foreign holdings of cash will not have a material adverse impact on our U.S. liquidity. If these earnings were distributed, such amounts would be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the statutory rate less the available foreign tax credits, if any, and would potentially be subject to withholding taxes in the various jurisdictions. The potential tax implications of the repatriation of unremitted earnings are driven by facts at the time of distribution, therefore, it is not practicable to estimate the income tax liabilities that might be incurred if such cash and earnings were repatriated to the U.S. Management does not currently expect to repatriate cash earnings from our foreign operations in order to fund U.S. operations.
Debt and Finance Lease Obligations
Refer to Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for a summary of our outstanding debt obligations and revolving credit facility.
Other Potential Liquidity Needs
Share Repurchases
On February 28, 2020, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $500.0 million of our common stock, and rescinded the prior two outstanding authorizations. Shares may be purchased through open market or privately negotiated transactions at the discretion of management based on its evaluation of market prevailing conditions and other factors, including through the use of trading plans intended to qualify under Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
In the year ended December 31, 2021, we repurchased $109.4 million in common shares, representing 1,421,379 shares of our common stock at a weighted average cost per share of $76.98. At December 31, 2021, $302.6 million remained unused under our Board-authorized repurchase program.
Capital Expenditures
Projected 2022 capital expenditures are expected to be $155 million to $175 million. We have no material commitments associated with these projected capital expenditures as of December 31, 2021.


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Cash flow comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$293.0 $352.4 $275.7 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(140.6)(110.6)(658.3)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(133.1)(50.2)369.2 
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities
During the year ended December 31, 2021, cash flow provided by operations decreased primarily due to working capital increases compared to 2020, which are further explained below.
Current Assets and Liabilities
December 31,
In millions20212020
Cash and cash equivalents$275.4 $257.7 
Accounts receivable, net161.7 148.0 
Inventories, net241.2 189.0 
Prepaid and other current assets46.6 34.0 
Total current assets$724.9 $628.7 
Current assets as of December 31, 2021, increased $96.2 million compared to December 31, 2020, primarily due to an increase in Inventories, net of $52.2 million to support forecasted sales. Additionally, cash and cash equivalents increased by $17.7 million, Accounts receivable, net increased by $13.7 million, and Prepaid and other current assets increased by $12.6 million in 2021.
December 31,
In millions20212020
Accounts payable$125.8 $104.2 
Accrued expenses51.7 46.6 
Accrued payroll and employee benefits48.2 25.1 
Current operating lease liabilities17.4 16.2 
Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt19.6 26.0 
Income taxes payable6.2 5.3 
Total current liabilities$268.9 $223.4 
Current liabilities as of December 31, 2021 increased by $45.5 million compared to December 31, 2020, driven primarily by the increase in sales and business activity with Accrued payroll and employee benefits up $23.1 million, Accounts payable of $21.6 million, Accrued expenses of $5.1 million, Current operating lease liabilities of $1.2 million and Income taxes payable of $0.9 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt of $6.4 million.
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
For the year ended December 31, 2021, investing activities was driven by capital spending and strategic investments. Capital spending included the base maintenance capital supporting ongoing operations and growth and cost improvement spending primarily related to our business transformation initiative (refer to Note 15 within the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information). Also, during twelve months ended December 31, 2021, we entered into multiple strategic investments (refer to Note 5 within the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information).

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For the year ended December 31, 2020, investing activities were driven by capital spending. Our Performance Materials' facilities, including Covington, Virginia, Wickliffe, Kentucky, and Waynesboro, Georgia, incurred expenditures for growth and expansion projects, as well as base maintenance and safety spending. Our Performance Chemicals' facility in Warrington, United Kingdom, completed a large, multi-year growth and cost improvement project, and there was additional spending at all of our Performance Chemicals' facilities for base maintenance and safety spending. Additionally, we had capital expenditures related to our business transformation initiative (see Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information) and our new corporate headquarters.
For the year ended December 31, 2019, the cash used in investing activities was primarily driven by the $537.9 million Caprolactone Acquisition (see Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this form 10-K for more information). The remaining cash used by investing activities was primarily driven by capital expenditures, driven primarily by maintenance and growth spending. Our Covington, Virginia facility incurred expenditures for its expansion project, along with base maintenance and other various equipment purchases. Also, we incurred cost improvement spending at our DeRidder, Louisiana location related to installation of new CTO tanks as well as base maintenance spending, and our Waynesboro, Georgia location expended funds primarily for growth and cost improvement. We also invested capital spending in our newest location in Warrington, United Kingdom to enable further growth and cost improvement as well as base maintenance.
Capital expenditure categoriesYears Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Maintenance$47.9 $49.1 $44.6 
Safety, health and environment14.4 14.9 11.2 
Growth and cost improvement41.5 18.1 59.0 
Total capital expenditures$103.8 $82.1 $114.8 
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
Cash used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2021 was $133.1 million, and was driven by the repurchase of common stock of $109.4 million, payments on long-term borrowings of $23.4 million, and tax payments related to withholding tax on vested equity awards of $2.4 million.
Cash used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $50.2 million, and was driven by proceeds from long-term borrowings from the senior notes that were issued in the fourth quarter of $550.0 million, net of debt issuance costs of $8.8 million. We used these proceeds to repay the outstanding balance on the revolving credit facility of $131.2 million and the 2019 term loan of $375.0 million. We also paid $2.2 million in debt issuance costs for the amendment to our revolving credit facility (refer to Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information). Additionally, we repaid $14.1 million of other long-term borrowings, repurchased $88.0 million of our common stock, and made payments of $3.2 million related to withholding tax on vested equity awards
Cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2019 was $369.2 million, and was driven by proceeds from long-term borrowings from a new term loan in the first quarter of 2019 of $375.0 million and $131.3 million in net borrowings related to our revolving credit facility (refer to Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information). This was offset by repayments of $122.5 million on our long-term borrowings. Additionally, we made payments of $14.3 million related to withholding tax on vested equity awards.

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New Accounting Guidance
Refer to the Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for a full description of recent accounting pronouncements including the respective expected dates of adoption and expected effects on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our principal accounting policies are described in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K. Our Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP. The preparation of our financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We have reviewed these accounting policies, identifying those that we believe to be critical to the preparation and understanding of our financial statements. Critical accounting policies are central to our presentation of results of operations and financial condition and require management to make estimates and judgments on certain matters. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience, current conditions and other reasonable factors.
The following is a list of those accounting policies that we have deemed most critical to the presentation and understanding of our results of operations and financial condition:
Revenue recognition
Our revenue is derived from contracts with customers, and substantially all our revenue is recognized when products are either shipped from our manufacturing and warehousing facilities or delivered to the customer. Revenue, net of returns and customer incentives, are based on the sale of manufactured products. Revenues are recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract with our customer are satisfied; generally, this occurs with the transfer of control of our products. For certain limited contracts, where we are producing goods with no alternative use and for which we have an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date, we are recognizing revenue as goods are manufactured, rather than when they are shipped. Revenues are presented as Net sales on the consolidated statements of operations to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Since Net sales are derived from product sales only, we have disaggregated our Net sales by our product lines within each reportable segment. Net sales are measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring goods. Sales, value add, and other taxes we collect concurrent with revenue-producing activities are excluded from revenue. Sales returns and allowances are not a normal practice in the industry and are not significant. Certain customers may receive cash-based incentives, including discounts and volume rebates, which are accounted for as variable consideration and included in Net sales. Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are included with Net sales. If we pay for the freight and shipping, we recognize the cost when control of the product has transferred to the customer as an expense in Cost of sales on the consolidated statements of operations. Payment terms with our customers are typically in the range of zero to sixty days. Because the period between when we transfer a promised good to a customer and when the customer pays for that good will be one year or less, we elect not to adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of any financing component, as it is not significant.
Valuation of tangible and intangible long-lived assets and goodwill
Our long-lived assets primarily include property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets. We periodically evaluate whether current events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used may not be recoverable. If such circumstances are determined to exist, an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows produced by the long-lived asset, or the appropriate grouping of assets, is compared to carrying value to determine whether an impairment exists.
If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value of estimated future cash flows. We report an asset to be disposed of at the lower of its carrying value or its estimated net realizable value.
Goodwill represents the excess of cost of an acquired business over the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. We conduct a required annual review of goodwill for potential impairment at October 1, or sooner if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit is below its carrying value. Our reporting units are our operating segments, i.e., Performance Chemicals and Performance

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Materials. If the carrying value of a reporting unit that includes goodwill exceeds its fair value, which is determined using both the income approach and market approach, goodwill is considered impaired. The income approach determines fair value based on discounted cash flow model derived from a reporting unit’s long-term forecasted cash flows. The market approach determines fair value based on the application of earnings multiples of comparable companies to projected earnings of the reporting unit. The amount of impairment loss is measured as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of a reporting unit but is limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. In performing the fair value analysis, management makes various judgments, estimates and assumptions, the most significant of which is the assumption related to revenue growth rates.
The factors we considered in developing our estimates and projections for cash flows include, but are not limited to, the following: (i) macroeconomic conditions; (ii) industry and market considerations; (iii) costs, such as increases in raw materials, labor, or other costs; (iv) our overall financial performance; and (v) other relevant entity-specific events that impact our reporting units.
The determination of whether goodwill is impaired involves a significant level of judgment in the assumptions underlying the approach used to determine the estimated fair values of our reporting units. We believe that the estimates and assumptions used in our impairment assessment are reasonable; however, these assumptions are judgmental and variations in any assumptions could result in materially different calculations of fair value. We will continue to evaluate goodwill on an annual basis as of October 1, and whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as significant adverse changes in operating results, market conditions, or changes in management’s business strategy indicate that there may be a probable indicator of impairment. It is possible that the assumptions used by management related to the evaluation may change or that actual results may vary significantly from management’s estimates.
Business Combinations
We account for business combinations in accordance with ASC 805 “Business Combinations” which requires, among other things, the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed; the recognition of acquisition-related costs in the consolidated results of operations; the recognition of restructuring costs in the consolidated results of operations for which the acquirer becomes obligated after the acquisition date; and contingent purchase consideration to be recognized at fair value on the acquisition date with subsequent adjustments recognized in the consolidated results of operations. We generally use third-party qualified consultants to assist management in determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. This includes, when necessary, assistance with the determination of lives and valuation of property and identifiable intangibles, assisting management in determining the fair value of obligations associated with employee related liabilities and assisting management in assessing obligations associated with legal and environmental claims.
The fair value assigned to identifiable intangible assets acquired are determined primarily by using an income approach, which is based on assumptions and estimates made by management. Significant assumptions utilized in the income approach are the attrition rate, growth rate, and discount rate. These assumptions are based on company-specific information and projections, which are not observable in the market and are therefore considered Level 2 and Level 3 measurements. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the identified assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill. Based on the acquired business’ end markets and products as well as how the chief operating decision maker will review the business results determines the most appropriate operating segment for which to integrate the acquired business. Goodwill acquired, if any, is allocated to the reporting unit within or at the operating segment for which the acquired business will be integrated. Operating results of the acquired entity are reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements from date of acquisition.
Income taxes
We are subject to income taxes in the U.S. and numerous foreign jurisdictions, including China and the United Kingdom. The provision for income taxes includes income taxes paid, currently payable or receivable, and deferred taxes. We follow the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with current accounting standards regarding the accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recorded based upon the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws in effect at the time the underlying assets or liabilities are recovered or settled. The ability to realize deferred tax assets is evaluated through the forecasting of taxable income, historical and projected future operating results, the reversal of existing temporary differences, and the availability of tax planning strategies. Valuation allowances are recognized to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more

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likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. We do not provide income taxes on undistributed earnings of consolidated foreign subsidiaries as it is our intention that such earnings will remain invested in those companies.
We recognize income tax positions that are more likely than not to be realized and accrue interest related to unrecognized income tax positions, which is included as a component of the income tax provision, on the consolidated statements of operations.
ITEM 7A.     QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Foreign currency
We have foreign-based operations, primarily in Europe, South America and Asia, which accounted for approximately 26 percent of our net sales in 2021. We have designated the local currency as the functional currency of our significant operations outside of the U.S. The primary currencies for which we have exchange rate exposure are the U.S. dollar versus the euro, the Japanese yen, the pound sterling, and the Chinese renminbi. In addition, certain of our domestic operations have sales to foreign customers. In the conduct of our foreign operations, we also make inter-company sales. All of this exposes us to the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Our earnings are therefore subject to change due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates when the earnings in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars. In some cases, to minimize the effects of such fluctuations, we use foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge firm and highly anticipated foreign currency cash flows. Our largest exposures are to the Chinese renminbi and the euro. A hypothetical 10 percent adverse change, excluding the impact of any hedging instruments, in the average Chinese renminbi and euro to U.S. dollar exchange rates during the year ended December 31, 2021 would have decreased our net sales and income before income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2021 by approximately $21.9 million or two percent and $8.9 million or five percent, respectively. Comparatively, a hypothetical 10 percent adverse change in the average Chinese renminbi and euro to U.S. dollar exchange rates during the year ended December 31, 2020 would have decreased our net sales and income before income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2020 by approximately $19 million or two percent and $6 million or two percent, respectively.
Concentration of credit risk
The financial instruments that potentially subject Ingevity to concentrations of credit risk are accounts receivable. We limit our credit risk by performing ongoing credit evaluations and, when necessary, requiring letters of credit, guarantees or collateral. We had accounts receivable from our largest customer of $6.6 million and $5.7 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Sales to this customer, which are included in the Performance Materials segment, were approximately five percent, five percent, and four percent of total net sales for each of the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively. Sales to the automotive industry represented approximately 35 percent of Ingevity’s consolidated Net sales and are our largest industry concentration risk. No customer individually accounted for greater than 10 percent of Ingevity's consolidated net sales.
Commodity price risk
A portion of our manufacturing costs include purchased raw materials, which are commodities whose prices fluctuate as market supply and demand fundamentals change. Accordingly, product margins and the level of our profitability tend to fluctuate with the changes in these commodity prices. The cost of energy is a manufacturing cost that is exposed to commodity pricing. Our energy costs are diversified among electricity, steam and natural gas, with natural gas comprising our largest energy input.
Crude tall oil price risk
Our results of operations are directly affected by the cost of our raw materials, particularly crude tall oil ("CTO"), which represents approximately 10 percent of consolidated cost of sales and 22 percent of our raw materials purchases for the year ended December 31, 2021. Pricing for CTO is driven by the limited supply elasticity of the product and competing demands for its use, both of which drive pressure on price. Our gross profit and margins could be adversely affected by increases in the cost of CTO if we are unable to pass the increases on to our customers. CTO is a thinly traded commodity with pricing commonly established for periods ranging from one quarter to one year. We try to protect against pricing fluctuations through various business strategies. Based on average pricing during the year ended December 31, 2021, a hypothetical unhedged, unfavorable 10 percent increase in the market price for CTO would have increased our cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2021 by approximately $9 million or one percent, which we may or may not have been able to pass on to

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our customers. Comparatively, based on average pricing during the year ended December 31, 2020, a hypothetical unhedged, unfavorable 10 percent increase in the market price for CTO would have increased our cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2020 by approximately $8 million or one percent.
Natural gas price risk
Natural gas, both direct and indirect, is our largest form of utility costs constituting approximately five percent of our cost of goods sold for the year ended December 31, 2021. Increases in natural gas costs, unless passed on to our customers, would adversely affect our results of operations. If natural gas prices increase significantly, our business or results of operations may be adversely affected. We enter into certain derivative financial instruments in order to mitigate expected fluctuations in market prices and the volatility to earnings and cash flow resulting from changes to pricing of natural gas purchases. Refer to the Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K for more information on our natural gas price risk hedging program. For the year ended December 31, 2021, a hypothetical, unhedged 10 percent increase in natural gas pricing would have resulted in an increase to cost of sales of approximately $4.3 million or 50 basis points. As of December 31, 2021, we had 1.4 million and 1.0 million mmBTUS (millions of British Thermal Units) in aggregate notional volume of outstanding natural gas commodity swap contracts and zero cost collar option contracts, respectively, designated as cash flow hedges. Comparatively, for the year ended December 31, 2020, a hypothetical, unhedged 10 percent increase in natural gas pricing would have resulted in an increase to cost of sales of approximately $2.4 million or 30 basis points. As of December 31, 2021, open commodity contracts hedge forecasted transactions until March 2023. The fair value of the outstanding designated natural gas commodity hedge contracts as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 was a net liability of $0.6 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
Interest Rate Risk
As of December 31, 2021, approximately $328 million of our borrowings include a variable interest rate component. As a result, we are subject to interest rate risk with respect to such floating-rate debt. For the year ended December 31, 2021, a hypothetical 100 basis point increase in the variable interest rate component of our borrowings would increase our annual interest expense by approximately $3 million or seven percent. Comparatively, for the year ended December 31, 2020, a hypothetical 100 basis point increase in the variable interest rate component of our borrowings would have increased our annual interest expense by approximately $4 million or eight percent.
As of December 31, 2021, we have entered into an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $166.2 million to manage the variability of cash flows in the interest rate payments associated with our existing LIBOR-based interest payments, effectively converting $166.2 million of our floating rate debt to a fixed rate. In accordance with the terms of this instrument, we receive floating rate interest payments based upon three-month U.S. dollar LIBOR and in return are obligated to pay interest at a fixed rate of 3.79 percent until July 2023. The fair value of the interest rate swap was an asset (liability) of $(4.0) million and $(8.9) million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.


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ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

INDEX TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DescriptionPage No.




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Ingevity Corporation
Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting


Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. The Company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:

i.pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company;

ii.provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorization of management and directors of the Company; and

iii.provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisitions, use or disposition of the Company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021, based on criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013). Based on its assessment and those criteria, management concluded that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has audited the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021, as stated in their report, which is presented on the following page.

Date:February 24, 2022
By:/S/ JOHN C. FORTSON/S/ MARY DEAN HALL
John C. FortsonMary Dean Hall
President and Chief Executive OfficerExecutive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer





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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Ingevity Corporation
Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ingevity Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive income (loss), of stockholders’ equity and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2021, including the related notes and financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)ii (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2021 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO.
Basis for Opinions
The Company's management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.
Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

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Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (i) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Goodwill Impairment Assessment – Performance Chemicals Reporting Unit
As described in Notes 2 and 8 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company’s consolidated goodwill balance and goodwill balance for the Performance Chemicals reporting unit were $442.0 million and $437.7 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2021. Management conducts a required annual review of goodwill for potential impairment at October 1, or sooner if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit is below its carrying value. If the carrying value of a reporting unit that includes goodwill exceeds its fair value, which is determined using both the income approach and market approach, goodwill is considered impaired. The income approach determines fair value based on a discounted cash flow model derived from a reporting unit’s long-term forecasted cash flows. The amount of impairment loss is measured as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of a reporting unit but is limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to a reporting unit. In performing the fair value analysis, management makes various judgments, estimates and assumptions, the most significant of which is the assumption related to revenue growth rates.
The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the goodwill impairment assessment of the Performance Chemicals reporting unit is a critical audit matter are (i) the significant judgment by management when determining the fair value measurement of the reporting unit, which led to (ii) a high degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity, and effort in performing procedures and evaluating management’s significant assumption related to revenue growth rates used in the income approach.
Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to management’s goodwill impairment assessment for the reporting unit, including controls over the development of the revenue growth rates utilized in the income approach. These procedures also included, among others (i) testing management’s process for determining the fair value measurement; (ii) evaluating the appropriateness of the discounted cash flow model; (iii) testing the completeness and accuracy of underlying data used in the model; and (iv) evaluating the reasonableness of the revenue growth rates used by management. Evaluating the revenue growth rates involved evaluating whether the assumption used by management was reasonable considering (i) the current and past performance of the reporting unit, (ii) the consistency with external market and industry data, and (iii) whether the assumption was consistent with evidence obtained in other areas of the audit.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 24, 2022
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2015.

45


INGEVITY CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years Ended December 31,
In millions, except per share data202120202019
Net sales$1,391.5 $1,216.1 $1,292.9 
Cost of sales878.7 750.6 810.9 
Gross profit512.8 465.5 482.0 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses179.3 149.4 163.1 
Research and technical expenses26.3 22.6 19.7 
Restructuring and other (income) charges, net16.2 18.5 1.8 
Acquisition-related costs0.6 1.8 26.9 
Other (income) expense, net79.9 (4.1)(4.3)
Interest expense51.7 47.1 54.6 
Interest income(4.0)(4.9)(7.7)
Income (loss) before income taxes162.8 235.1 227.9 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes44.7 53.7 44.2 
Net income (loss)$118.1 $181.4 $183.7 
Per share data
Basic earnings (loss) per share$2.97 $4.39 $4.39 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share2.95 4.37 4.35 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

46


INGEVITY CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Net income (loss)$118.1 $181.4 $183.7 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency adjustments:
Foreign currency translation adjustment(5.3)23.9 15.6 
Unrealized gain (loss) on net investment hedges, net of tax provision (benefit) of $2.3, $(2.7), and $0.7
7.3 (9.0)2.3 
Total foreign currency adjustments, net of tax provision (benefit) of $2.3, $(2.7), and $0.7
2.0 14.9 17.9 
Derivative instruments:
Unrealized gain (loss), net of tax provision (benefit) of $1.7, $(1.3), and $(1.1)
5.5 (4.3)(3.7)
Reclassifications of deferred derivative instruments (gain) loss, included in net income (loss), net of tax (provision) benefit of $(0.3), $0.3, and $(0.1)
(0.7)0.9 (0.2)
Total derivative instruments, net of tax provision (benefit) of $1.4, $(1.0), and $(1.2)
4.8 (3.4)(3.9)
Pension & other postretirement benefits:
Unrealized actuarial gains (losses) and prior service (costs) credits, net of tax provision (benefit) of $0.4, $(0.6), and $(0.4)
1.5 (2.1)(1.4)
Reclassifications of net actuarial and other (gain) loss, amortization of prior service cost, and settlement and curtailment (income) charges, included in net income, net of tax (provision) benefit of $(0.1), zero, and zero
0.1 0.3 0.1 
Total pension and other postretirement benefits, net of tax provision (benefit) of $0.5, $(0.6), and $(0.4)
1.6 (1.8)(1.3)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax provision (benefit) of $4.2, $(4.3), and $(0.9)
8.4 9.7 12.7 
Comprehensive income (loss)$126.5 $191.1 $196.4 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

47


INGEVITY CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31,
In millions, except share and par value data20212020
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$275.4 $257.7 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $2.0 million - 2021 and $1.9 million - 2020
161.7 148.0 
Inventories, net241.2 189.0 
Prepaid and other current assets46.6 34.0 
Current assets724.9 628.7 
Property, plant and equipment, net719.7 703.6 
Operating lease assets, net52.4 49.1 
Goodwill442.0 445.3 
Other intangibles, net337.6 373.3 
Deferred income taxes6.8 8.1 
Restricted investment, net of allowance for credit losses of $0.5 million - 2021 and $0.9 million - 2020
76.1 73.6 
Other assets109.5 52.8 
Total Assets$2,469.0 $2,334.5 
Liabilities
Accounts payable$125.8 $104.2 
Accrued expenses51.7 46.6 
Accrued payroll and employee benefits48.2 25.1 
Current operating lease liabilities17.4 16.2 
Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt19.6 26.0 
Income taxes payable6.2 5.3 
Current liabilities268.9 223.4 
Long-term debt including finance lease obligations1,250.0 1,267.4 
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities36.2 34.7 
Deferred income taxes114.6 117.0 
Other liabilities125.5 49.9 
Total Liabilities1,795.2 1,692.4 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 18)
Equity
Preferred stock (par value $0.01 per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized;
zero issued and outstanding at 2021 and 2020)
— — 
Common stock (par value $0.01 per share; 300,000,000 shares authorized;
43,102,011 and 42,912,846 issued and 39,269,399 and 40,509,997 outstanding at 2021 and 2020, respectively)
0.4 0.4 
Additional paid-in capital136.3 121.3 
Retained earnings796.1 678.0 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)13.1 4.7 
Treasury stock, common stock, at cost (3,832,612 and 2,402,849 shares at 2021 and 2020, respectively)
(272.1)(162.3)
Total Equity673.8 642.1 
Total Liabilities and Equity$2,469.0 $2,334.5 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

48


INGEVITY CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
Ingevity Stockholders'
Common Stock
In millions, shares in thousandsSharesAmountAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other comprehensive income (loss)Treasury stockTotal Equity
Balance at December 31, 201842,331.9 $0.4 $98.3 $313.5 $(17.7)$(55.8)$338.7 
Net income (loss)— — — 183.7 — — 183.7 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — — 12.7 — 12.7 
Common stock issued283.3 — — — — — — 
Exercise of stock options, net60.0 — 1.7 — — — 1.7 
Tax payments related to vested restricted stock units— — — — — (14.3)(14.3)
Share repurchase program— — — — — (6.4)(6.4)
Share-based compensation plans— — 12.8 — — 1.9 14.7 
Balance at December 31, 201942,675.2 $0.4 $112.8 $497.2 $(5.0)$(74.6)$530.8 
Net income (loss)— — — 181.4 — — 181.4 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — — 9.7 — 9.7 
Common stock issued174.6 — — — — — — 
Exercise of stock options, net63.0 — 1.9 — — — 1.9 
Tax payments related to vested restricted stock units— — — — — (3.2)(3.2)
Share repurchase program— — — — — (88.0)(88.0)
Share-based compensation plans— — 6.6 — — 3.5 10.1 
Adoption of accounting standard— — — (0.6)— — (0.6)
Balance at December 31, 202042,912.8 $0.4 $121.3 $678.0 $4.7 $(162.3)$642.1 
Net income (loss)— — — 118.1 — — 118.1 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — — 8.4 — 8.4 
Common stock issued121.4 — — — — — — 
Exercise of stock options, net67.8 — 3.0 — — — 3.0 
Tax payments related to vested restricted stock units— — — — — (2.4)(2.4)
Share repurchase program— — — — — (109.4)(109.4)
Share-based compensation plans— — 12.0 — — 2.0 14.0 
Balance at December 31, 202143,102.0 $0.4 $136.3 $796.1 $13.1 $(272.1)$673.8 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

49



INGEVITY CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Net income (loss)$118.1 $181.4 $183.7 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization109.9 100.2 85.0 
Non cash operating lease costs17.3 18.0 19.9 
Deferred income taxes(4.6)16.2 14.8 
Disposal/impairment of assets1.2 0.6 1.4 
Restructuring and other (income) charges, net— 1.7 2.2 
LIFO reserve3.5 3.9 3.0 
Share-based compensation12.3 8.4 12.3 
Pension and other postretirement benefit costs1.6 1.9 1.5 
Other non-cash items12.1 15.3 10.1 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions:
Accounts receivable, net(13.8)2.8 (15.3)
Inventories, net(55.8)22.3 (2.5)
Prepaid and other current assets(5.9)2.1 0.1 
Planned major maintenance outage(8.6)(7.0)(8.4)
Accounts payable14.8 9.4 (6.2)
Accrued expenses4.8 13.4 (5.9)
Accrued payroll and employee benefits23.1 (3.3)(14.4)
Income taxes(6.2)(9.6)14.7 
Litigation verdict charge85.0 — — 
Operating leases(20.5)(18.5)(19.8)
Changes in all other operating assets and liabilities, net4.7 (6.8)(0.5)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$293.0 $352.4 $275.7 
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities:
Capital expenditures(103.8)(82.1)(114.8)
Finance lease expenditures— (23.8)— 
Payments for acquired businesses, net of cash acquired— — (537.9)
Purchase of strategic investments(35.3)— — 
Other investing activities, net(1.5)(4.7)(5.6)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities$(140.6)$(110.6)$(658.3)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.







50


INGEVITY CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities:
Proceeds from revolving credit facility— 346.1 797.7 
Proceeds from long-term borrowings— 550.0 375.0 
Payments on revolving credit facility— (477.3)(666.4)
Payments on long-term borrowings(23.4)(389.1)(122.5)
Debt issuance costs— (11.0)(2.4)
Financing lease obligations, net(0.7)23.1 — 
Borrowings (repayments) of notes payable and other short-term borrowings, net(1.9)(4.4)2.1 
Tax payments related to withholdings on vested equity awards(2.4)(3.2)(14.3)
Proceeds and withholdings from share-based compensation plans, net4.7 3.6 4.1 
Repurchases of common stock under publicly announced plan(109.4)(88.0)(6.4)
Other financing activities, net— — 2.3 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities$(133.1)$(50.2)$369.2 
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash19.3 191.6 (13.4)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash(1.7)2.2 0.2 
Change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash17.6 193.8 (13.2)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period 258.4 64.6 77.8 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period (1)
$276.0 $258.4 $64.6 
_______________
(1) Includes restricted cash of $0.6 million, $0.7 million, and $8.1 million and cash and cash equivalents of $275.4 million, $257.7 million, and $56.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively. Restricted cash is included within "Prepaid and other current assets" within the consolidated balance sheets.
Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest$47.5 $39.6 $48.0 
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds53.7 46.6 14.9 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment in accounts payable9.4 2.7 7.6 
Leased assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities— 23.8 — 
Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities20.5 27.2 5.3 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

51

Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021



INDEX
NotePage No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21


52

Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 1: Background
Description of Business
Ingevity Corporation ("Ingevity," "the company," "we," "us" or "our") provides products and technologies that purify, protect, and enhance the world around us. Through a team of talented and experienced people, we develop, manufacture, and bring to market solutions that help customers solve complex problems and make the world more sustainable. We report in two business segments: Performance Materials and Performance Chemicals.
Our Performance Materials segment manufactures products in the form of powder, granular, extruded pellets, extruded honeycombs, and activated carbon sheets. Automotive technologies products are sold into the gasoline vapor emission control applications within the automotive industry, while process purification products are sold into the food, water, beverage, and chemical purification industries.
Our Performance Chemicals segment consists of our pavement technologies, industrial specialties, and engineered polymers product lines. Performance Chemicals manufactures products derived from crude tall oil ("CTO") and lignin extracted from the kraft pulping process as well as caprolactone monomers and derivatives derived from cyclohexanone and hydrogen peroxide. Performance Chemicals products serve as critical inputs used in a variety of high performance applications, including warm mix paving, pavement preservation, and pavement reconstruction and recycling (pavement technologies product line), adhesives, agrochemicals, lubricants, printing inks, industrial intermediates, and oilfield (industrial specialties product line), coatings, resins, elastomers, adhesives, bio-plastics, and medical devices (engineered polymers product line).
Basis of Consolidation and Presentation
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of Ingevity were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The significant accounting policies described in Note 2, together with the other notes that follow, are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Ingevity and subsidiaries in which a controlling interest is maintained.
Note 2:   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Estimates and assumptions: We are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results are likely to differ from those estimates, but we do not believe such differences will materially affect our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Cash equivalents: Highly liquid securities with an original maturity of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents.
Accounts receivable and allowance for credit losses: Accounts receivable, net on the consolidated balance sheets are comprised of trade receivables less allowances for credit losses. Trade receivables consist of amounts owed to Ingevity from customer sales and are recorded at the invoiced amounts when revenue is recognized and generally do not bear interest. The allowance for credit losses is our best estimate of the amount of probable loss in the existing accounts receivable. We determine the allowance based on our expected of future credit losses, which in part is based on historical write-off experience, current collection trends, and external business factors such as economic factors, including regional bankruptcy rates and political factors. Past due balances over a specified amount are reviewed individually for collectability. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when it is probable that the receivable will not be recovered. Allowance for credit losses at December 31, 2021 and 2020, was $2.0 million and $1.9 million, respectively.
Concentration of credit risk: The financial instruments that potentially subject Ingevity to concentrations of credit risk are accounts receivable. We limit our credit risk by performing ongoing credit evaluations and, when necessary, requiring letters of credit, guarantees, or collateral. We had accounts receivable from our largest customer of $6.6 million and $5.7 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Sales to this customer, which are included in the Performance Materials segment, were approximately five percent, five percent, and four percent of total net sales for each of the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively. Sales to the automotive industry represented approximately 35 percent of Ingevity’s consolidated Net sales and are our largest industry concentration risk. No customers individually accounted for greater than 10 percent of Ingevity's consolidated Net sales.

53

Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Inventories, net: Inventories held are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value, except for inventories determined using the the last-in, first-out method (“LIFO”), which are valued at the lower of LIFO or market cost. The value of our U.S. inventories is determined using LIFO for substantially all raw materials, finished goods, and production materials. The value of all other inventories, including stores and supplies inventories and inventories of non-U.S. operations, is determined by the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") or average costs methods. Elements of cost in inventories include raw materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead. We routinely assess inventory for both potential obsolescence and potential declines in anticipated selling prices, to derive a market value for the inventory on hand. This review also includes an analysis of potentially obsolete, unmarketable, slow moving, or overvalued inventory. If necessary, we will impair any inventories by an amount equal to the difference between the value of the held inventory (i.e., cost) and its estimated net realizable value for FIFO and average cost inventories, and market value for LIFO inventories.
Property, plant, and equipment: Owned assets are recorded at cost. Also included in the cost of these assets is interest on funds borrowed during the construction period. When assets are sold, retired or disposed of, their cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the consolidated balance sheet and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in the consolidated statement of operations. Repair and maintenance costs that materially add to the value of the asset or prolong its useful life are capitalized and depreciated based on the extension of the useful life; general costs of maintenance and repairs are charged to expense.
Repair and maintenance costs: We expense routine repair and maintenance costs as we incur them. We defer expenses incurred during planned major maintenance activities and record these amounts to Other assets on our consolidated balance sheet. Deferred amounts are recognized as expense ratably, over the shorter of the estimated interval until the next major maintenance activity or the life of the deferred item. The cash outflows related to these costs are included in operating activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows. The timing of this maintenance can vary by manufacturing plant and has a significant impact on our results of operations in the period performed primarily due to lost production during the maintenance period.
Depreciation: The cost of property, plant and equipment is depreciated, utilizing the straight-line method, over the estimated useful lives of the assets, the majority of which range from 20 to 40 years for buildings and leasehold improvements and 5 to 30 years for machinery and equipment. The following table provides the detail behind the useful lives and proportion of our machinery and equipment (“M&E”) in each useful life category.
Percent of
M&E Cost
Depreciable Life in YearsTypes of Assets
21
5 to 10
Production control system equipment and hardware, laboratory testing equipment
1115Control systems, instrumentation, metering equipment
4920Production vessels and kilns, storage tanks, piping
7
25 to 30
Blending equipment, storage tanks, piping, shipping equipment and platforms, safety equipment
340Machinery & equipment support structures and foundations
9VariousVarious
Leases: We lease a variety of assets for use in our operations that are classified as both operating and financing leases. At contract inception, we determine that a lease exists if the contract conveys the right to control an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control is considered to exist when the lessee has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of an identified asset as well as the right to direct the use of that asset. If a contract is considered to be a lease, we recognize a lease liability based on the present value of the future lease payments, with an offsetting entry to recognize a right-of-use asset. As a majority of our leases do not provide an explicit rate within the lease, an incremental borrowing rate is used which is based on information available at the commencement date. The determination of the incremental borrowing rate for each individual lease was impacted by the following assumptions: lease term, currency, and the economic environment for the physical location of the leased asset.



54

Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Our operating leases principally relate to the following leased asset classes:
Leased Asset ClassRemaining Lease Term
Administrative offices
1 to 15 years
Manufacturing buildings
9 to 28 years
Manufacturing and office equipment
1 to 10 years
Warehousing and storage facilities
5 to 10 years
Vehicles
3 to 6 years
Rail cars
1 to 8 years
Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term. Some of our leases include options to extend the lease term at our sole discretion. We account for lease and non-lease components together as a single component for all lease asset classes. The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements is limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise. Certain leases provide for escalation of the lease payments, as well as maintenance costs and taxes increase.
Impairment of long-lived assets: We periodically evaluate whether current events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of our long-lived assets, including intangible assets, to be held and used may not be recoverable. If such circumstances are determined to exist, an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows produced by the long-lived asset, or the appropriate grouping of assets, is compared to carrying value to determine whether impairment exists.
If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including a discounted value of estimated future cash flows. We report an asset to be disposed of at the lower of its carrying value or its estimated net realizable value.
Goodwill and other intangible assets: Goodwill represents the excess of cost of an acquired business over the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. We conduct a required annual review of goodwill for potential impairment at October 1, or sooner if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit is below its carrying value. Our reporting units are our operating segments, i.e., Performance Chemicals and Performance Materials. If the carrying value of a reporting unit that includes goodwill exceeds its fair value, which is determined using both the income approach and market approach, goodwill is considered impaired. The income approach determines fair value based on discounted cash flow model derived from a reporting unit’s long-term forecasted cash flows. The market approach determines fair value based on the application of earnings multiples of comparable companies to projected earnings of the reporting unit. The amount of impairment loss is measured as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of a reporting unit but is limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. In performing the fair value analysis, management makes various judgments, estimates and assumptions, the most significant of which is the assumption related to revenue growth rates.
The factors we considered in developing our estimates and projections for cash flows include, but are not limited to, the following: (i) macroeconomic conditions; (ii) industry and market considerations; (iii) costs, such as increases in raw materials, labor, or other costs; (iv) our overall financial performance; and (v) other relevant entity-specific events that impact our reporting units.
The determination of whether goodwill is impaired involves a significant level of judgment in the assumptions underlying the approach used to determine the estimated fair values of our reporting units. We believe that the estimates and assumptions used in our impairment assessment are reasonable; however, these assumptions are judgmental and variations in any assumptions could result in materially different calculations of fair value. We will continue to evaluate goodwill on an annual basis as of October 1, and whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as significant adverse changes in operating results, market conditions, or changes in management’s business strategy indicate that there may be a probable indicator of impairment. It is possible that the assumptions used by management related to the evaluation may change or that actual results may vary significantly from management’s estimates.

55

Index
Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Our fiscal year 2021 annual goodwill impairment test was performed as of October 1, 2021. We determined that the fair value of both our reporting units were substantially in excess of their carrying value and therefore concluded that no goodwill impairment existed. There were no events or circumstances indicating that goodwill might be impaired as of December 31, 2021. No impairment charges have been recognized historically.
Other intangible assets are comprised of finite-lived intangible assets consisting primarily of brands (representing trademarks, trade names and know-how), customer contracts and relationships, and developed technology. Other intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives which range from 5 to 20 years. See Note 8 for additional information.
Capitalized software: Capitalized software for internal use is included in Other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Amounts capitalized are presented in Capital expenditures on our consolidated statements of cash flow. Capitalized software is amortized using the straight-line over the estimated useful lives ranging from 1 to 15 years. Amortization is recorded to Costs of sales on our consolidated statements of operations for software directly used in the production of inventory and Selling, general, and administrative expenses on our consolidated statements of operations for software used for non-production related activities.
Strategic Investments: We have a variety of strategic investments that are classified as other assets. Our strategic investments are accounted for under either the equity method of accounting or the measurement alternative, where fair value is not readily determinable.
For strategic investments that are accounted for under the equity method of accounting, our initial investment is recorded at cost. Subsequently, we will recognize, through the consolidated statements of operations (Other (income) expense, net) and as an adjustment to the investment balance (Other assets), our proportionate share of undistributed earnings or loss and the amortization of basis differences.
Strategic investments accounted for under the measurement alternative, where fair value is not readily determinable are accounted for at cost. Adjustments for observable changes in prices or impairments are recognized in Other (income) expense, net in our consolidated statements of operations.
At each reporting period, we evaluate each investment to determine whether events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the investment may not be fully recoverable.
Legal liabilities: We recognize a liability for legal contingencies when a loss is probable and reasonably estimable. Third-party fees for legal services are expensed as incurred. If only a range of estimated losses can be determined, we accrue an amount that reflects the most likely outcome; if none of the estimates within that range is a better estimate than any other amount, we accrue the low end of the range. If an unfavorable outcome is reasonably possible but not probable, we will disclose an estimate of the reasonably possible loss or range of loss. If we cannot estimate the loss or range of losses arising from a legal proceeding, we will disclose that an estimate cannot be made. In assessing the materiality of a legal proceeding, we evaluate, among other factors, the amount of monetary damages claimed, as well as the potential impact of non-monetary remedies sought by plaintiffs that may require us to change our business practices in a manner that could have a material adverse impact on our business.
Revenue recognition: Our revenue is derived from contracts with customers, and substantially all our revenue is recognized when products are either shipped from our manufacturing and warehousing facilities or delivered to the customer. Revenue, net of returns and customer incentives, are based on the sale of manufactured products. Revenues are recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract with our customer are satisfied; generally, this occurs with the transfer of control of our products. For certain limited contracts, where we are producing goods with no alternative use and for which we have an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date, we are recognizing revenue as goods are manufactured, rather than when they are shipped. Revenues are presented as Net sales on the consolidated statements of operations in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Since Net sales are derived from product sales only, we have disaggregated our Net sales by our product lines within each reportable segment. Net sales are measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring goods. Sales, value add, and other taxes we collect concurrent with revenue-producing activities are excluded from revenue. Sales returns and allowances are not a normal practice in the industry and are not significant. Certain customers may receive cash-based incentives, including discounts and volume rebates, which are accounted for as variable consideration and included in Net sales. Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are included with Net sales. If we pay for the freight and shipping, we recognize the cost when control of the product has transferred to the customer as an expense in Cost of sales on

56

Index
Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

the consolidated statements of operations. Payment terms with our customers are typically in the range of zero to sixty days. Because the period between when we transfer a promised good to a customer and when the customer pays for that good will be one year or less, we elect not to adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of any financing component, as it is not significant.
Cost of sales: Costs primarily consists of the cost of inventory sold and other production related costs. These costs include raw materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, packaging costs and maintenance costs. Shipping and handling costs are also recorded to Cost of sales.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses: Costs are expensed as incurred and primarily include employee compensation costs related to sales and office personnel, office expenses, and other expenses not directly related to our manufacturing operations. Costs also include advertising and promotional costs.
Research and technical expenses: Costs are expensed as incurred and primarily include employee compensation, technical equipment costs and material testing and innovation related expenses.
Royalty expense: Our Performance Materials and Performance Chemicals segments have licensing agreements with third parties requiring us to pay royalties for certain technologies we use in the manufacturing of our products. Royalty expense is recognized as incurred and recorded to Cost of sales on our consolidated statements of operations.
Restructuring and other (income) charges, net: We continually perform strategic reviews and assess the return on our operations which sometimes results in a plan to restructure the business. The cost and benefit of these strategic restructuring initiatives are recorded within Restructuring and other (income) charges, net on our consolidated statement of operations. These costs are excluded from our operating segment results.
We record an accrual for severance and other non-recurring costs under the provisions of the relevant accounting guidance. Additionally, in some restructuring plans, write-downs of long-lived assets may occur. Two types of assets are impacted: assets to be disposed of by sale and assets to be abandoned. Assets to be disposed of by sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount or estimated net proceeds from the sale. Assets to be abandoned with no remaining future service potential are written down to amounts expected to be recovered. The useful lives of assets to be abandoned that have a remaining future service potential are adjusted and depreciation is recorded over the adjusted useful life.
Income taxes: We are subject to income taxes in the U.S. and numerous foreign jurisdictions, including China and the United Kingdom. The provision for income taxes includes income taxes paid, currently payable or receivable, and deferred taxes. We follow the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with current accounting standards regarding the accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized based upon the temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws in effect at the time the underlying assets or liabilities are recovered or settled. The ability to realize deferred tax assets is evaluated through the forecasting of taxable income, historical and projected future operating results, the reversal of existing temporary differences, and the availability of tax planning strategies. Valuation allowances are recognized to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more-likely-than-not that a tax benefit will not be realized. We do not provide income taxes on undistributed earnings of consolidated foreign subsidiaries, as it is our intention that such earnings will remain invested in those companies.
We recognize income tax positions that are more-likely-than-not to be realized and accrue interest related to unrecognized income tax positions, which is included as a component of the income tax provision, on the consolidated statements of operations.
Pension and postretirement benefits: We provide both qualified and non-qualified pension and postretirement benefit plans to our employees. The expense related to the current employees of Ingevity, as well as the expense related to retirees of Ingevity, are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements. The costs (or benefits) and obligations related to these benefits reflect key assumptions related to general economic conditions, including interest (discount) rates, healthcare cost trend rates and expected return on plan assets. The costs (or benefits) and obligations for these benefit programs are also affected by other assumptions, such as average retirement age, mortality rates, employee turnover, and plan participation. To the extent our plans' actual experience, as influenced by changing economic and financial market conditions or by changes to our own plans' demographics, differs from these assumptions, the costs and obligations for providing these benefits, as well as the plans' funding requirements, could increase or decrease. When actual results differ from our assumptions, the difference is typically

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

recognized over future periods. In addition, the unrealized gains and losses related to our pension and postretirement benefit obligations may also affect periodic benefit costs (or benefits) in future periods. See Note 14 for additional information.
Share-based compensation: We recognize compensation expense in our Consolidated Financial Statements for all share-based compensation arrangements. Share-based compensation cost is measured at the date of grant, based on the fair value of the award and expense is recognized over the grantee's requisite service period; forfeitures are recognized as they occur. We calculate the fair value of our stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of restricted stock units ("RSU"s), non-employee director deferred stock units ("DSU"s) and performance-based restricted stock units ("PSU"s) is determined using our closing stock price on the date of the grant. Substantially all compensation expense related to share-based awards is recorded as a component of Selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. See Note 11 for additional information.
Operating segments: Ingevity’s operating segments are Performance Materials and Performance Chemicals. Our operating segments were determined based upon the nature of the products produced, the nature of the production process, the type of customer for the products, the similarity of economic characteristics, and the manner in which management reviews results. Ingevity’s chief operating decision maker evaluates the business at the segment level when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of Ingevity as a whole. We evaluate sales in a format consistent with our reportable segments: (1) Performance Materials, which includes wood-based, chemically activated carbon products and (2) Performance Chemicals, which includes specialty pine-based chemical co-products derived from the kraft pulping process and caprolactone monomers and derivatives derived from cyclohexanone and hydrogen peroxide. Each segment operates as a portfolio of various end uses for the relevant raw material used in that segment. See Note 19 for additional information.
Fair Value Measurements: We have categorized our assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value, based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, into a three-level fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure the assets and liabilities fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument. The carrying value of our financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, other receivables, other payables and accrued liabilities, approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. See Note 5 for more information regarding the fair value measurements of our assets and liabilities, Note 9 for more information regarding the fair value measurements of our financial instruments and risk management activities and Note 14 for more information regarding the fair value of our pension plan assets by asset class.
Derivative financial instruments: Ingevity’s operations are exposed to market risks, such as the impact of changes of interest rates on our floating rate debt, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, and commodity prices due to transactions denominated in a variety of foreign currencies and purchases of certain commoditized raw materials and inputs. Changes in these rates and prices may have an impact on Ingevity’s future cash flow and earnings. We formally document all relationships between the derivative financial instrument and hedged item, as well as the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. We enter into derivative financial instruments which are governed by policies, procedures, and internal processes set forth by our Board of Directors.
Our risk management program also addresses counterparty credit risk by selecting only major financial institutions with investment grade ratings. Once the derivative financial instrument is entered into, we continuously monitor the financial institutions’ credit ratings and our credit risk exposure held by the financial institution. When appropriate, we reallocate exposures across multiple financial institutions to limit credit risk. If a counterparty fails to fulfill its performance obligations under the derivative financial instrument, then Ingevity is exposed to credit risk equal to the fair value of the financial instrument. Derivative assets and liabilities are recorded on our consolidated balance sheets at fair value and are presented on a gross basis. Due to our proactive mitigation of these potential credit risks, we anticipate performance by our counterparties to these contracts and therefore no material loss is expected. In order to mitigate the impact of market risks we have entered into both net investment hedges and cash flow hedges.
Cash Flow Hedges: Cash flow hedges are derivative financial instruments designated as and used to hedge the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that are attributable to a particular risk. The derivative financial instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value and the changes in fair value of these hedging instruments are offset in part or in whole by corresponding changes in the anticipated cash flows

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

of the underlying exposures being hedged. The gains and losses arising from qualifying hedging instruments are reported as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) located in the consolidated balance sheets and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. The reclassification gain or losses of the hedge from AOCI are recorded in the same financial statement caption on the consolidated statements of operations as the hedged item. For example, designated cash flow hedges entered to minimize foreign currency exchange risk of forecasted revenue transactions are recorded to Net sales on the consolidated statements of operations when the forecasted transaction occurs. Designated commodity cash flow hedges gains or losses recorded in AOCI are recognized in Cost of sales on the consolidated statements of operations when the inventory is sold. See Note 9 for more information regarding our cash flow hedges.
Net Investment Hedges: Net investment hedges are defined as derivative or non-derivative instruments, which are designated as and used to hedge the foreign currency exposure of the net investment in certain foreign operations. The net of the change in the hedge instrument and the item being hedged against for qualifying net investment hedges is reported as a component of the foreign currency adjustments ("CTA") within Accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") on the consolidated balance sheet. The gains (losses) on net investment hedges are reclassified to earnings only when the related CTA are required to be reclassified, usually upon sale or liquidation of the investment. See Note 9 for more information regarding our net investment hedges.
Treasury stock: We record shares of common stock repurchased at cost as treasury stock, resulting in a reduction of stockholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets. When the treasury shares are contributed under our employee benefit plans or issued for option exercises, we use a first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method for determining cost. The difference between the cost of the shares and the market price at the time of contribution to an employee benefit plan is added to or deducted from Additional paid-in capital on the consolidated balance sheets.
Translation of foreign currencies: The local currency is the functional currency for all of Ingevity’s significant operations outside the U.S., consisting primarily of the euro, the Japanese yen, the pound sterling and the Chinese renminbi. The assets and liabilities of Ingevity's foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using period-end exchange rates, and adjustments resulting from these financial statement translations are included in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated balance sheets. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during each period.
Business combinations: Accounting for business combinations which requires, among other things, the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed; the recognition of Acquisition-related costs in the consolidated statements of operations; the recognition of Restructuring and other (income) charges, net in the consolidated statements of operations for which the acquirer becomes obligated after the acquisition date; and contingent purchase consideration to be recognized at fair value on the acquisition date with subsequent adjustments recognized in the consolidated statement of operations. We generally use third-party qualified consultants to assist management in determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. This includes, when necessary, assistance with the determination of lives and valuation of tangible property, plant, and equipment and identifiable intangibles, assisting management in determining the fair value of obligations associated with employee related liabilities and assisting management in assessing obligations associated with legal and environmental claims.
The fair value assigned to identifiable intangible assets acquired are determined primarily by using an income approach, which is based on assumptions and estimates made by management. Significant assumptions utilized in the income approach are the attrition rate, growth rate, and the discount rate. These assumptions are based on company specific information and projections, which are not observable in the market and are therefore considered Level 2 and Level 3 measurements. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the identified assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill. Based on the acquired business’ end markets and products, as well as how the chief operating decision maker will review the business results, determines the most appropriate operating segment for which to integrate the acquired business. Goodwill acquired, if any, is allocated to the reporting unit within or at the operating segment for which the acquired business will be integrated. Selection of the appropriate reporting unit is based on the level at which discrete financial information is available and reviewed by business management post integration. Operating results of the acquired entity are reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements from date of acquisition.
Reclassifications: Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year's presentation.


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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 3: New Accounting Guidance
The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC" or "Codification") is the sole source of authoritative GAAP other than SEC issued rules and regulations that apply only to SEC registrants. The FASB issues an Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") to communicate changes to the Codification. We consider the applicability and impact of all ASUs. ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined to be either not applicable or are not expected to have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12 "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes." This ASU amends ASC 740 to add, remove, and clarify disclosure requirements related to income taxes. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. We adopted the new guidance effective January 1, 2021. The adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
    In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04 "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting." The ASU is intended to provide temporary optional expedients and exceptions to the GAAP guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the financial reporting burdens related to the expected market transition from the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates. This guidance became effective beginning on March 12, 2020, and we may elect to apply the amendments prospectively until December 31, 2022. As of December 31, 2021, we have not yet elected any optional expedients provided in the standard. We will apply the accounting relief, if necessary, as relevant contract and hedge accounting relationship modifications are made during the reference rate reform transition period. We do not expect this new standard to have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Note 4: Revenues
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables present our Net sales disaggregated by product line and geography.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Performance Materials segment (1)
$516.8 $510.0 $490.6 
Performance Chemicals segment
Pavement Technologies product line195.4 186.8 183.3 
Industrial Specialties product line (1)
493.5 391.6 496.9 
Engineered Polymers product line185.8 127.7 122.1 
Total$874.7 $706.1 $802.3 
Net sales$1,391.5 $1,216.1 $1,292.9 
_______________
(1) In 2021, we updated disaggregated revenue disclosures, combining certain product groups to reflect categories that depict how the nature, amount, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. As a result, Automotive Technologies and Process Purification product lines have been combined within the Performance Materials segment. Similarly, the Oilfield Technologies product line has been combined with the Industrial Specialties product line within the Performance Chemicals segment.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

The following table presents our Net sales disaggregated by geography, based on the delivery address of our customer.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
North America$763.3 $676.9 $795.7 
Asia Pacific385.5 345.4 281.4 
Europe, Middle East, and Africa219.6 174.9 193.6 
South America23.1 18.9 22.2 
Net sales$1,391.5 $1,216.1 $1,292.9 
Contract Balances
The following table provides information about contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers. The contract assets primarily relate to our rights to consideration for products produced but not billed at the reporting date from contracts with certain customers. The contract assets are recognized as accounts receivables when we have an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date and the customer has been billed. Contract liabilities represent obligations to transfer goods to a customer for which we have received consideration from our customer. For all periods presented, we had no contract liabilities.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions20212020
Contract asset at beginning of period$5.7 $6.2 
Additions21.5 23.6 
Reclassification to accounts receivable, billed to customers(21.9)(24.1)
Contract asset at end of period (1)
$5.3 $5.7 
_______________
(1) Included within "Prepaid and other current assets" on the consolidated balance sheet.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 5: Fair Value Measurements
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
    The following information is presented for assets and liabilities that are recorded in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value measured on a recurring basis. There were no transfers of assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value between the three-level fair value hierarchy during the periods reported.
In millions
Level 1 (1)
Level 2 (2)
Level 3 (3)
Total
December 31, 2021
Assets:
Deferred compensation plan investments (5)
$0.9 $— $— $0.9 
Total assets$0.9 $— $— $0.9 
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation arrangement (5)
$13.7 $— $— $13.7 
Contingent consideration (6)
— — 0.8 0.8 
Total liabilities$13.7 $— $0.8 $14.5 
In millions
Level 1 (1)
Level 2 (2)
Level 3 (3)
Total
December 31, 2020
Assets:
Equity securities (4)
$0.2 $— $— $0.2 
Deferred compensation plan investments (5)
1.7 — — 1.7 
Total assets$1.9 $— $— $1.9 
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation arrangement (5)
$11.6 $— $— $11.6 
Contingent consideration (6)
— — 0.8 0.8 
Total liabilities$11.6 $— $0.8 $12.4 
__________
(1) Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.
(2) Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets.
(3) Significant unobservable inputs.
(4) Included within "Prepaid and other current assets" on the consolidated balance sheet.
(5) Consists of a deferred compensation arrangement through which we hold various investment securities recognized on our balance sheets. Both the asset and liability related to investment securities are recorded at fair value, and are included within "Other assets" and "Other liabilities" on the consolidated balance sheets, respectively. In addition to the investment securities, we also had company-owned life insurance related to the deferred compensation arrangement recorded at cash surrender value in "Other assets" of $14.0 million and $10.8 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
(6) Included within "Other liabilities" on the consolidated balance sheet.
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
There were no nonrecurring fair value measurements in the consolidated balance sheet during the year ended December 31, 2021. During the year ended December 31, 2020, we exited certain leased assets previously used in our daily operations, resulting in an impairment charge of $1.7 million to adjust their fair value on our consolidated balance sheet to zero. These leased assets have remaining lease obligations through 2023.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Strategic Investments
During the second quarter of 2021, we acquired a strategic investment in a privately-held company for $16.5 million, which is accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The carrying value of our strategic equity investment was $16.5 million at December 31, 2021. There were no adjustments to the carrying value of our strategic equity investment for impairment or observable price changes during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021.
During the fourth quarter of 2021, we acquired two strategic investments in privately-held companies, which are both accounted for under the measurement alternative method. The aggregate carrying value of these measurement alternative investments where fair value is not readily determinable totaled $18.8 million at December 31, 2021, respectively. There were no adjustments to the carrying value of the measurement alternative method investments for impairment or observable price changes for the period ended December 31, 2021.
Restricted Investment
Our restricted investment is a trust managed in order to secure repayment of the finance lease obligation, associated with Performance Materials' Wickliffe, Kentucky manufacturing site, at maturity. The trust, presented as a restricted investment on our consolidated balance sheets, purchased long-term bonds that mature in 2025 and 2026. The principal received at maturity of the bonds along with interest income that is reinvested in the trust are expected to be equal to or more than the $80.0 million finance lease obligation that is due in 2027. Because the provisions of the trust provide us the ability, and it is our intent, to hold the investments to maturity, the investments held by the trust are accounted for as held to maturity ("HTM"); therefore, they are held at their amortized cost. The investments held by the trust earn interest at the stated coupon rate of the invested bonds. Interest earned on the investments held by the trust is recognized as interest income and presented within interest income on our consolidated statement of operations.
At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the carrying value of our restricted investment, which is accounted for as HTM and therefore held at amortized costs, was $76.1 million and $73.6 million, net of an allowance for credit losses of $0.5 million and $0.9 million and included cash of $4.7 million and $2.4 million, respectively. The fair value at December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $80.0 million and $81.5 million, respectively, based on Level 1 inputs.
The following table shows the total amortized cost of our HTM debt securities by credit rating, excluding the allowance for credit losses and cash. The primary factor in our expected credit loss calculation is the composite bond rating. As the rating decreases, the risk present in holding the bond is inherently increased, leading to an increase in expected credit losses.
HTM Debt Securities
In millionsAA+AAAA-AA-BBB+Total
December 31, 2021$13.4 — 10.6 13.3 14.1 20.5 $71.9 
December 31, 2020$13.5 10.6— 24.213.410.4$72.1 

Debt and Finance Lease Obligations
At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the carrying value of finance lease obligations was $102.4 million and $103.1 million, respectively, and the fair value was $118.6 million and $127.0 million, respectively. The fair value of our finance lease obligations is based on the period-end quoted market prices for the obligations, using Level 2 inputs. The fair value of all other finance lease obligations approximates their carrying values.
The carrying value, excluding debt issuance fees, of our variable rate debt was $328.1 million and $353.4 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The carrying value is a reasonable estimate of the fair value of our outstanding debt as our outstanding debt is variable interest rate debt.
At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the carrying value of our fixed rate debt was $850.0 million and $850.0 million, respectively, and the fair value was $843.9 million and $864.1 million, respectively, based on Level 2 inputs.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Contingent Consideration
In connection with the acquisition of certain assets in 2020, we are contingently obligated to make an additional payment for such assets of up to an aggregate amount of $7.0 million. The contingent consideration is payable if certain sales volume targets are achieved prior to the expiration on December 31, 2024, therein referred to as "Revenue Earn-out."
The fair value of the five-year Revenue Earn-out consideration was $0.8 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Any subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration liability will be recorded in current period earnings as a selling, general, and administrative expense.
The following table summarizes the activity for financial liabilities utilizing Level 3 fair value measurements:
Contingent Consideration
In millionsDecember 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Beginning balance$0.8 $— 
Newly issued— 1.1 
Change in revaluation of contingent consideration included in earnings— (0.3)
Exercises/settlements— — 
Ending balance (1)
$0.8 $0.8 
______________
(1) Included within "Other liabilities" on the consolidated balance sheets.
Note 6: Inventories, net
December 31,
In millions20212020
Raw materials$48.8 $39.1 
Production materials, stores and supplies26.8 24.6 
Finished and in-process goods183.4 139.6 
Subtotal$259.0 $203.3 
Less: LIFO reserve(17.8)(14.3)
Inventories, net$241.2 $189.0 
As of December 31, 2021, approximately 38 percent, 11 percent, and 51 percent of our Inventories, net, were accounted for under the FIFO, average cost, and LIFO methods, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, approximately 31 percent, 13 percent, and 56 percent of our Inventories, net, were accounted for under the FIFO, average cost, and LIFO methods, respectively.


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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 7: Property, Plant, and Equipment, net
Property, plant, and equipment, net consist of the following:
December 31,
In millions20212020
Machinery and equipment$1,113.3 $1,065.5 
Buildings and leasehold improvements177.2 174.0 
Land and land improvements20.4 20.0 
Construction in progress 64.4 43.7 
Total cost$1,375.3 $1,303.2 
Less: accumulated depreciation(655.6)(599.6)
Property, plant, and equipment, net (1)
$719.7 $703.6 
_______________
(1) This includes finance leases related to machinery and equipment of $94.5 million and $86.0 million, and net carrying value of $27.7 million and $21.3 million; buildings and leasehold improvements of $29.0 million and $29.0 million, and net carrying value of $26.2 million and $28.0 million; and construction in progress of zero and $9.2 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Amortization expense associated with these finance leases is included within depreciation expense. The payments remaining under these finance leases obligations are included within Note 13.
Depreciation expense was $70.6 million, $61.2 million, and $52.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Note 8: Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, net
Goodwill
Reporting Units
In millionsPerformance ChemicalsPerformance MaterialsTotal
December 31, 2019$432.1 $4.3 $436.4 
Foreign currency translation8.9 — 8.9 
December 31, 2020$441.0 $4.3 $445.3 
Foreign currency translation(3.3)— (3.3)
December 31, 2021$437.7 $4.3 $442.0 
Other Intangible Assets
December 31, 2021December 31, 2020
In millionsGrossAccumulated amortizationNetGrossAccumulated amortizationNet
Customer contracts and relationships$317.8 $95.0 $222.8 $319.5 $73.6 $245.9 
Brands (1)
81.7 20.3 61.4 82.4 15.8 66.6 
Developed technology72.2 18.8 53.4 73.0 12.5 60.5 
Other0.5 0.5 — 2.7 2.4 0.3 
Other intangibles, net (2)
$472.2 $134.6 $337.6 $477.6 $104.3 $373.3 
_______________
(1) Represents trademarks, trade names, and know-how.
(2) The weighted average amortization period remaining for all intangibles is 11.7 years, while the weighted average amortization period remaining for customer contracts and relationships, brands, developed technology and other intangibles is 11.5 years, 14.0 years, 9.8 years, and 0.1 years, respectively.


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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Intangible assets subject to amortization were allocated among our business segments as follows:
December 31,
In millions20212020
Performance Materials$1.9 $2.1 
Performance Chemicals335.7 371.2 
Other intangibles, net$337.6 $373.3 
The amortization expense related to our intangible assets in the table above is shown in the table below.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Cost of sales$— $0.1 $0.6 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses33.2 32.5 28.1 
Total amortization expense$33.2 $32.6 $28.7 
Based on the current carrying values of intangible assets, estimated pre-tax amortization expense for the next five years is as follows: 2022 - $32.9 million, 2023 - $32.9 million, 2024 - $32.6 million, 2025 - $32.6 million and 2026 - $32.6 million. The estimated pre-tax amortization expense may fluctuate due to changes in foreign currency.
Note 9: Financial Instruments and Risk Management
Net Investment Hedges
We have fixed-to-fixed cross-currency interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $166.2 million and a maturity date of July 2023. We designated the swaps to hedge a portion of our net investment in a euro functional currency denominated subsidiary against foreign currency fluctuations. These contracts involve the exchange of fixed U.S. dollars with fixed euro interest payments periodically over the life of the contract and an exchange of the notional amount at maturity. This effectively converts a portion of our U.S. dollar denominated fixed-rate debt from a weighted average rate of 3.79 percent to a euro denominated weighted average fixed rate of 1.63 percent. The difference between the fixed interest rate between the U.S. dollar denominated debt compared to euro denominated debt is recorded as interest income on the consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the fixed-to-fixed cross currency interest rate swap was a net asset (liability) of $1.0 million and $(8.6) million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 we recognized net interest income associated with this financial instrument of $0.5 million, $1.6 million, and $2.3 million respectively.
Cash Flow Hedges
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk Management
We manufacture and sell our products in several countries throughout the world and, thus, we are exposed to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, we net the exposures on a consolidated basis to take advantage of natural offsets. To manage the remaining exposure, from time to time, we utilize forward currency exchange contracts and zero cost collar option contracts to minimize the volatility to earnings and cash flows resulting from the effect of fluctuating foreign currency exchange rates on export sales denominated in foreign currencies (principally the euro). These contracts are generally designated as cash flow hedges. Designated cash flow hedges entered to minimize foreign currency exchange risk of forecasted revenue transactions are recorded to Net sales on the consolidated statement of operations when the forecasted transaction occurs. As of December 31, 2021, there were $21.6 million open foreign currency derivative contracts. The fair value of the designated foreign currency hedge contracts was an asset (liability) of $0.5 million and $(0.1) million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Commodity Price Risk Management
Certain energy sources used in our manufacturing operations are subject to price volatility caused by weather, supply and demand conditions, economic variables, and other unpredictable factors. This volatility is primarily related to the market pricing of natural gas. To mitigate expected fluctuations in market prices and the volatility to earnings and cash flow resulting from changes to pricing of natural gas purchases, from time to time, we will enter into swap contracts and zero cost collar option contracts and designate these contracts as cash flow hedges. As of December 31, 2021, we had 1.4 million and 1.0 million mmBTUs (millions of British Thermal Units) in aggregate notional volume of outstanding natural gas commodity swap contracts and zero cost collar option contracts, respectively, designated as cash flow hedges. As of December 31, 2021, open commodity contracts hedge forecasted transactions until March 2023. The fair value of the outstanding designated natural gas commodity hedge contracts was a net asset (liability) of $(0.6) million and $(0.1) million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Interest Rate Risk Management 
Our policy is to manage interest expense using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt. To manage interest rate risk effectively, from time to time, we may enter into interest rate derivative instruments. In all cases, the notional amount of the interest rate swap agreements is equal to or less than the designated debt being hedged. These instruments are designated as cash flow hedges. Designated interest rate cash flow hedge gains or losses are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ("AOCI") and are recognized in "Interest expense, net" on the consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the remaining maturity of the underlying debt.
As of December 31, 2021, we have a floating-to-fixed interest rate swap with a notional amount of $166.2 million to manage the variability of cash flows in the interest rate payments associated with our existing LIBOR-based interest payments, effectively converting $166.2 million of our floating rate debt to a fixed rate. In accordance with the terms of this instrument, we receive floating rate interest payments based upon three-month U.S. dollar LIBOR and in return are obligated to pay interest at a fixed rate of 3.79 percent until July 2023. The fair value of the interest rate swap was an asset (liability) of $(4.0) million and $(8.9) million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Effect of Cash Flow and Net Investment Hedge Accounting on AOCI
In millionsAmount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCIAmount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Net incomeLocation of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Net income
Years Ended December 31,
2021202020212020
Cash flow hedging derivatives
Currency exchange contracts$0.8 $(0.1)$(0.3)$0.1 Net sales
Natural gas contracts1.6 (0.5)(0.7)1.1Cost of sales
Interest rate swap contracts4.8 (5.0)— — Interest expense
Total$7.2 $(5.6)$(1.0)$1.2 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCIAmount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
(Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
(Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
Years Ended December 31,
2021202020212020
Net investment hedging derivative
Currency exchange contracts (1)
$9.6 $(11.7)$0.5 $1.6 Interest income
Total$9.6 $(11.7)$0.5 $1.6 
__________
(1) Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income were zero for all periods presented. Gains and losses would be reclassified from AOCI to Other (income) expense, net.
Within the next twelve months, we expect to reclassify $1.3 million of losses from AOCI to earnings, before taxes.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Fair-Value Measurements
The following information is presented for derivative assets and liabilities that are recorded in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value measured on a recurring basis. There were no transfers of assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value between Level 1 and Level 2 during the periods reported. There were no non-recurring fair value measurements related to derivative assets and liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet during fiscal years ending December 31, 2021, 2020, or 2019, respectively.
December 31, 2021
In millions
Level 1 (1)
Level 2 (2)
Level 3 (3)
Total
Assets:
Currency exchange contracts (4)
$— $0.5 $— $0.5 
Net investment hedge (5)
— 2.0 — 2.0 
Total assets$— $2.5 $— 2.5 
Liabilities:
Natural gas contracts (6)
$— $0.6 $— $0.6 
Net investment hedge (7)
— 1.0 — 1.0 
Interest rate swap contracts (7)
— 4.0 — 4.0 
Total liabilities$— $5.6 $— $5.6 
December 31, 2020
In millions
Level 1 (1)
Level 2 (2)
Level 3 (3)
Total
Assets:
Natural gas contracts (4)
$— $0.1 $— $0.1 
Total assets$— $0.1 $— $0.1 
Liabilities:
Natural gas contracts (6)
$— $0.2 $— $0.2 
Currency exchange contracts (6)
— 0.1 — 0.1 
Net investment hedge (7)
— 8.6 — 8.6 
Interest rate swap contracts (7)
— 8.9 — 8.9 
Total liabilities$— $17.8 $— $17.8 
__________
(1) Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.
(2) Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets.
(3) Significant unobservable inputs.
(4) Included within "Other current assets" on the consolidated balance sheet.
(5) Included within "Other assets" on the consolidated balance sheet.
(6) Included within "Accrued expenses" on the consolidated balance sheet.
(7) Included within "Other liabilities" on the consolidated balance sheet.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 10: Debt, including Finance Lease Obligations
Current and long-term debt including finance lease obligations consisted of the following:
December 31,
In millions, except percentages20212020
Revolving Credit Facility and other lines of credit (1)
$— $1.8 
Term Loan328.1 351.6 
3.88% Senior Note due 2028
550.0 550.0 
4.50% Senior Note due 2026
300.0 300.0 
Finance lease obligations (2)
102.4 103.1 
Total debt including finance lease obligations$1,280.5 $1,306.5 
Less: debt issuance costs10.9 13.1 
Total debt including finance lease obligations, net of debt issuance costs$1,269.6 $1,293.4 
Less: debt maturing within one year (3)
19.626.0
Long-term debt including finance lease obligations$1,250.0 $1,267.4 
_______________
(1) Letters of credit outstanding under the revolving credit facility were $2.5 million and $2.3 million and available funds under the facility were $497.5 million and $497.7 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
(2) Refer to Note 13 for more information.
(3) Debt maturing within one year is included in "Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt" on the consolidated balance sheet.
Revolving Credit Facility
On October 28, 2020, we entered into Amendment No. 5 to our existing credit agreement, dated as of March 7, 2016. Among other things, Amendment No. 5 extended the maturity date with respect to our revolving credit facility from August 7, 2023 to October 28, 2025 and reduced the aggregate principal amount of revolving commitments thereunder from $750.0 million to $500.0 million.
The revolving credit facility bears interest at either (a) an adjusted base rate or (b) an adjusted LIBOR rate (or a comparable or successor rate), in each case, plus an applicable margin, in the case of base rate loans, ranging between zero percent and 0.75 percent, and in the case of adjusted LIBOR rate loans, ranging between 1.00 percent and 1.75 percent. The margin is based on a total leverage-based pricing grid.
Fees of zero, $2.2 million, and zero were incurred in 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively, to secure the various amendments associated with our revolving credit facility. These fees have been deferred and will be amortized over the term of the facility.
Term Loan
On August 21, 2017, we amended our credit agreement to among other things, establish incremental term loan commitments in the aggregate principal amount of $75.0 million in addition to the existing term loan of $300.0 million. The combined borrowings of $375.0 million, collectively referred to as the Term Loan are treated as a single class.
On August 7, 2018, we further amended the credit agreement to, among other things, extended the maturity of the Term Loan to August 7, 2023. The Term Loan amortized at zero percent per annum through May 9, 2019 and amortizes at 1.25 percent per annum during each year thereafter, with the balance due at maturity. The Term Loan bears interest at either (a) an adjusted base rate or (b) an adjusted LIBOR rate (or a comparable or successor rate), in each case, plus an applicable margin, in the case of base rate loans, ranging between zero percent and 0.75 percent, and in the case of adjusted LIBOR rate loans, ranging between 1.00 percent and 1.75 percent. The margin is based on a total leverage-based pricing grid. At December 31, 2021 the interest rate on the term loan was 1.38 percent.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Senior Notes
Our senior notes are comprised of two separate series of notes: the "2028 Notes" and the "2026 Notes."
2028 Senior Notes:
On October 28, 2020, we issued $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.875 percent senior unsecured notes due 2028 (the “2028 Notes”). The 2028 Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated as of October 28, 2020, by and among Ingevity, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.
The net proceeds from the sale of the 2028 Notes, after deducting deferred financing fees of $8.8 million, were used to repay the existing term loan and the outstanding balances under our revolving credit facility.
Interest payments on the 2028 Notes are due semiannually in arrears on November 1st and May 1st of each year, beginning on May 1, 2021, at a rate of 3.875 percent per year. The 2028 Notes will mature on November 1, 2028.
At any time prior to November 1, 2023, the Issuer may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 40 percent of the original aggregate principal amount of Notes (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Notes) issued under the Indenture, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ notice to holders of Notes (with a copy to the Trustee), at a redemption price equal to 103.875 percent of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus accrued but unpaid interest.
2026 Senior Notes:
On January 24, 2018, we issued $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.50 percent senior unsecured notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”). The 2026 Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated as of January 24, 2018, by and among Ingevity, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.
The net proceeds from the sale of the 2026 Notes, after deducting deferred financing fees of $5.7 million, were used to finance, in part, acquisitions completed in 2018.
Interest payments on the 2026 Notes are due semiannually in arrears on February 1st and August 1st of each year, beginning on August 1, 2018, at a rate of 4.50 percent per year. The 2026 Notes will mature on February 1, 2026.
On or after February 1, 2021, we may on any one or more occasions redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice to the Holders of Notes (with a copy to the Trustee), at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) 101.125 percent for 2022 and 100 percent for 2023 and thereafter, plus accrued but unpaid interest, if any, on the Notes redeemed, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date.
Debt Covenants
Our indentures contain certain customary covenants (including covenants limiting Ingevity's and its restricted subsidiaries’ ability to grant or permit liens on certain property securing debt, declare or pay dividends, make distributions on or repurchase or redeem capital stock, make investments in unrestricted subsidiaries, engage in sale and lease-back transactions, and engage in a consolidation or merger, or sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of Ingevity and our restricted subsidiaries, taken as a whole) and events of default (subject in certain cases to customary exceptions, as well as grace and cure periods). The occurrence of an event of default under the 2026 Senior Note or 2028 Senior Note could result in the acceleration of the notes of such series and could cause a cross-default resulting in the acceleration of other indebtedness of Ingevity and its subsidiaries, including the other series. We were in compliance with all covenants under the indentures as of December 31, 2021.
The credit agreements governing our revolving credit facility and Term Loan contain customary default provisions, including defaults for non-payment, breach of representations and warranties, insolvency, non-compliance with covenants and cross-defaults to other material indebtedness. The occurrence of an uncured event of default under the credit agreement could result in all loans and other obligations becoming immediately due and payable and our revolving credit facility and term loan facilities being terminated. The credit agreement also contains certain customary covenants, including financial covenants. The revolving credit facility financial covenants require Ingevity to maintain on a consolidated basis a maximum total net leverage ratio of 4.0 to 1.0 (which may be increased to 4.5 to 1.0 under certain circumstances) and a minimum interest coverage ratio of 3.0 to 1.0. Additionally, the Term Loan financial covenants require Ingevity to maintain on a consolidated basis a maximum total gross leverage ratio of 4.0 to 1.0 (which may be increased to 4.5 to 1.0 under certain circumstances) and a minimum interest coverage ratio of 3.0 to 1.0. Our actual gross and net leverage for the four consecutive quarters ended December 31,

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

2021 were 2.8 and 2.2, respectively, and our actual interest coverage for the four consecutive quarters ended December 31, 2021 was 9.2. We were in compliance with all covenants at December 31, 2021.
Note 11: Share-based Compensation
Equity Incentive Plan
The Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, adopted on May 15, 2016, grants certain corporate officers, key employees and non-employee directors of Ingevity and subsidiaries different forms of benefits, including stock options, restricted stock units ("RSU"), director stock units ("DSU"), and performance stock units ("PSU"). The Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan has a maximum shares reserve of 4,000,000 for the grant of equity awards. As of December 31, 2021, 3,041,028 shares under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan are still available for grants, assuming that Ingevity performs at the target performance level in each year of the three-year performance period for PSU awards. The Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of Ingevity's Board of Directors ("Compensation Committee") determines the long-term incentive mix, including stock options, RSUs and PSUs, and may authorize new grants annually. We typically issue new common shares for vesting of awards under our equity incentive plan.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
On December 9, 2016, our Compensation Committee and Board of Directors approved the 2017 Ingevity Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP"), which was approved by Ingevity’ stockholders on April 27, 2017. The ESPP allows eligible employee participants to purchase no more than 5,000 shares of our common stock at a discount through payroll deductions up to 15 percent of their compensation deducted during the purchase period. However, no participant shall be permitted to purchase common stock with a value greater than $25,000 in any calendar year. The ESPP is a tax-qualified plan under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code. The ESPP consists of a one month enrollment period preceding the three-month purchase period. Employees purchase shares in each purchase period at 85 percent of the market value of our common stock at either the beginning of the offering period or the end of the purchase period, whichever price is lower. 
Under the ESPP, a total of 250,000 shares of Ingevity's common stock are reserved and authorized for issuance to participating U.S. employees, as defined by the ESPP, which excludes certain officers of Ingevity. We typically issue treasury shares for issuances under the ESPP. As of December 31, 2021, 102,574 shares under the ESPP are still available for issuance. The initial offering period under the ESPP began on July 1, 2017. During fiscal year 2021, there were 27,522 shares issued under the ESPP at an average price of $74.40.
Our share-based compensation and ESPP expense is included in the table below.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Stock option expense$1.7 $0.6 $3.0 
ESPP expense0.6 0.5 0.7 
RSU, DSU and PSU expense10.0 7.3 8.6 
Total share-based compensation expense (1)
$12.3 $8.4 $12.3 
Income tax benefit(2.3)(1.5)(2.2)
Total share-based compensation expense, net of tax$10.0 $6.9 $10.1 
_______________
(1) Amounts reflected in "Selling, general, and administrative expenses" on the consolidated statements of operations.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Stock Options
All stock options vest in accordance with vesting conditions set by the Compensation Committee. Stock options granted to date have vesting periods of one to three years from the date of grant. Incentive and non-qualified options granted under the Plan expire no later than 10 years from the grant date. Expense related to stock options granted is based on the assumptions shown in the table below:
Years Ended December 31,
Weighted-average assumptions used to calculate expense for stock options202120202019
Risk-free interest rate1.0 %1.0 %2.6 %
Average life of options (years)6.56.56.5
Volatility46.0 %33.5 %28.0 %
Dividend yield— — — 
Fair value per stock option$33.07 $15.87 $39.29 
The following table summarizes Ingevity's stock option activity.
Number of Options
(in thousands)
Weighted-average exercise price (per share)Weighted-average remaining contractual term (years)Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands)
Outstanding, December 31, 2020346 $57.28 7.2$7,919 
Granted62 69.63 
Exercised(59)46.75 
Forfeited— — 
Canceled(11)61.48 
Outstanding, December 31, 2021338 $61.34 6.7$5,366 
Exercisable, December 31, 2021228 $59.71 5.9$4,150 
The aggregate intrinsic values in the table above represent the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between Ingevity's closing stock price on the last trading day of the period and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their in-the-money options at each year end. The amount changes based on the fair market value of Ingevity's stock.
As of December 31, 2021, $0.9 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of one year.
Restricted Stock Units, Deferred Stock Units and Performance-based Restricted Stock Units
All RSUs, DSUs, and PSUs vest in accordance with vesting conditions set by the Compensation Committee. RSUs and DSUs granted to date have vesting periods ranging from less than one year to three years from the date of grant. PSUs granted to date have vesting periods of three years from the date of grant, including grants that have a cumulative three-year performance period, subject to satisfaction of the applicable performance goals established for the respective grant. We periodically assess the probability of achievement of the performance criteria and adjust the amount of compensation expense accordingly. Compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period and adjusted for the probability of achievement of the performance criteria.


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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

The following table summarizes Ingevity's RSUs, DSUs, and PSUs activity.
RSUs and DSUsPSUs
Number of Units
(in thousands) (1)
Weighted average grant date fair value (per share)
Number of Units
(in thousands) (1)
Weighted average grant date fair value (per share)
Nonvested, December 31, 2020
171 $59.75 142 $66.22 
Granted155 70.89 71 69.60 
Vested(77)57.88 (37)74.91 
Forfeited(6)64.60 (10)63.01 
Nonvested, December 31, 2021 (2)
243 $67.36 166 $65.91 
_______________
(1) The number granted represents the number of shares issuable upon vesting of RSUs and DSUs. For PSUs the number granted represents the number of shares issuable upon vesting assuming that Ingevity performs at the target performance level in each year of the three-year performance period.
(2) Excludes 4,783 non-employee director shares that were vested but unissued at December 31, 2021.
As of December 31, 2021, $11.8 million of unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to RSUs, DSUs and PSUs is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.6 years.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 12: Equity
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Summarized below is the roll forward of AOCI, net of tax.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Foreign currency translation
Beginning Balance$16.4 $1.5 $(16.4)
Net gains (losses) on foreign currency translation(5.3)23.9 15.6 
Gains (losses) on net investment hedges9.6 (11.7)3.0 
Less: tax provision (benefit)2.3 (2.7)0.7 
Net gains (losses) on net investment hedges7.3 (9.0)2.3 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax2.0 14.9 17.9 
Ending Balance$18.4 $16.4 $1.5 
Derivative instruments
Beginning Balance$(6.9)$(3.5)$0.4 
Gains (losses) on derivative instruments7.2 (5.6)(4.8)
Less: tax provision (benefit)1.7 (1.3)(1.1)
Net gains (losses) on derivative instruments5.5 (4.3)(3.7)
(Gains) losses reclassified to net income(1.0)1.2 (0.3)
Less: tax (provision) benefit(0.3)0.3 (0.1)
Net (gains) losses reclassified to net income(0.7)0.9 (0.2)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax4.8 (3.4)(3.9)
Ending Balance$(2.1)$(6.9)$(3.5)
Pension and other postretirement benefits
Beginning Balance$(4.8)$(3.0)$(1.7)
Unrealized actuarial gains (losses) and prior service (costs) credits1.9 (2.7)(1.8)
Less: tax provision (benefit)0.4 (0.6)(0.4)
Net actuarial gains (losses) and prior service (costs) credits1.5 (2.1)(1.4)
Amortization of actuarial and other (gains) losses, prior service cost (credits), and settlement and curtailment (income) charge reclassified to net income0.2 0.3 0.1 
Less: tax (provision) benefit0.1 — — 
Net actuarial and other (gains) losses, amortization of prior service cost (credits), and settlement and curtailment (income) charge reclassified to net income0.1 0.3 0.1 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1.6 (1.8)(1.3)
Ending Balance$(3.2)$(4.8)$(3.0)
Total AOCI ending balance at December 31$13.1 $4.7 $(5.0)






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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Reclassifications of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
The table below provides details about the reclassifications from AOCI and the affected line items in the consolidated statements of income (loss) for each of the periods presented.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Derivative Instruments
Currency exchange contracts (1)
$0.3 $(0.1)$— 
Natural gas contracts (2)
0.7 (1.1)0.3 
Total before tax1.0 (1.2)0.3 
(Provision) benefit for income taxes(0.3)0.3 (0.1)
Amount included in net income (loss)$0.7 $(0.9)$0.2 
Pension and other postretirement benefits
Amortization of prior service credit (costs) (2)
$(0.1)$(0.1)$— 
Amortization of unrecognized net actuarial and other gains (losses) (3)
(0.1)(0.1)(0.1)
Recognized gain (loss) due to curtailment and settlement (2)
— (0.1)— 
Total before tax(0.2)(0.3)(0.1)
(Provision) benefit for income taxes0.1 — — 
Amount included in net income (loss)$(0.1)$(0.3)$(0.1)
_______________
(1) Included within "Net sales" on the consolidated statements of operations.
(2) Included within "Cost of sales" on the consolidated statements of operations.
(3) Included within "Other (income) expense, net" on the consolidated statements of operations.
Share repurchases
On February 28, 2020, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $500.0 million of our common stock, and rescinded the prior two outstanding authorizations. Shares may be purchased through open market or privately negotiated transactions at the discretion of management based on its evaluation of market prevailing conditions and other factors, including through the use of trading plans intended to qualify under Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, we repurchased $109.4 million in common stock, representing 1,421,379 shares of our common stock at a weighted average cost per share of $76.98. At December 31, 2021, $302.6 million remained unused under our Board-authorized repurchase program. During the year ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, we repurchased $88.0 million and $6.4 million in common stock, representing 1,533,442 and 80,300 shares of our common stock at a weighted average cost per share of $57.38 and $80.22, respectively.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 13: Leases
We have both Operating and Finance Leases, with the majority being operating lease agreements related to rail cars, tanks, equipment, and real estate. Supplemental consolidated balance sheet information related to our leases is as follows:
December 31,
In millionsFinancial Statement Caption20212020
Assets
Operating lease assets, net (1)
Operating lease assets, net$52.4 $49.1 
Finance lease assets, net (2)
Property, plant, and equipment, net53.9 58.5 
Finance lease assets, net (2)
Other assets, net0.3 0.8 
Total lease assets$106.6 $108.4 
Liabilities
Current
Operating lease liabilities (3)
Current operating lease liabilities$17.4 $16.2 
Finance lease liabilitiesNotes payable and current maturities of long-term debt0.8 0.7 
Noncurrent
Operating lease liabilitiesNoncurrent operating lease liabilities36.2 34.7 
Finance lease liabilitiesLong-term debt including finance lease obligations101.6 102.4 
Total lease liabilities$156.0 $154.0 
_______________
(1) Operating lease assets, net are recorded net of accumulated amortization of $35.5 million, and $29.4 million as of December 31, 2021, and 2020, respectively.
(2) Finance lease assets, net are recorded net of accumulated amortization in Property, plant, and equipment, net and Other assets, net of $69.6 million and $1.3 million, as of December 31, 2021, and $65.8 million and $0.8 million, as of December 31, 2020.
(3) Operating lease liabilities include $0.2 million, and $0.2 million of accrued interest, as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Finance Leases
Our finance lease obligations of $102.4 million, and $103.1 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, consisting of two leases. The first obligation of $80.0 million is owed to the city of Wickliffe, Kentucky, associated with Performance Materials' Wickliffe, Kentucky manufacturing site, which is due at maturity in 2027. The second obligation of $22.4 million is owed to the lessor of our new corporate headquarters in North Charleston, South Carolina. The lease commenced in July 2020, with a term of 15 years.
We also have a finance lease obligation due in 2031 for certain assets located at our Performance Materials' Waynesboro, Georgia manufacturing facility. The lease is with the Development Authority of Burke County (“Authority”). The Authority established the sale-leaseback of these assets by issuing an industrial development revenue bond. The bond was purchased by Ingevity and the obligations under the finance lease remain with Ingevity. Accordingly, we offset the finance lease obligation and bond on our consolidated balance sheets.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Components of lease cost are as follows:
Years Ended December 31,
In millionsFinancial Statement Caption202120202019
Operating lease cost (1)
Cost of sales$19.5 $19.4 $21.5 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses1.4 1.9 2.4 
Finance lease cost
Amortization of leased assetsCost of sales$3.3 $2.6 $1.9 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses1.6 0.8 — 
Interest on lease liabilitiesInterest expense, net7.5 6.8 6.1 
Net lease cost (2)
$33.3 $31.5 $31.9 
_______________
(1) Includes short-term leases and variable lease costs, which are immaterial.
(2) Only on the rare occasion do we sublease our leased assets; as a result this amount excludes sublease income which is immaterial.

Maturity of Lease Liabilities
December 31, 2021
In millionsOperating leasesFinance leasesTotal
2022$19.5 $8.2 $27.7 
202315.0 8.2 23.2 
202410.5 8.3 18.8 
20256.5 8.3 14.8 
20263.5 8.4 11.9 
2027 and thereafter4.3 104.8 109.1 
Total lease payments$59.3 $146.2 $205.5 
Less: Interest5.7 43.8 49.5 
Present value of lease liabilities (1)
$53.6 $102.4 $156.0 
_______________
(1) As of December 31, 2021, we have operating lease commitments that have not yet commenced of approximately $1.1 million related to manufacturing and office equipment leases.
Lease Term and Discount Rate
December 31,
In millions, except percentages20212020
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)
Operating leases4.14.2
Finance leases6.97.9
Weighted-average discount rate
Operating leases4.97 %5.43 %
Finance leases7.18 %7.17 %

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Other Information
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases$20.5 $18.5 $19.8 
Operating cash flows from finance leases7.5 6.8 6.1 
Financing cash flows from finance leases0.7 0.7 — 
Note 14: Retirement Plans
Defined Contribution Plans
Eligible employees may participate in our retirement savings plan ("Plan"), a qualified salary-reduction plan under Section 401(k) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code by contributing a portion of their compensation. For non-union eligible employees participating in the Plan, Ingevity makes matching contributions up to six percent of the employee deferral. In addition to the matching contributions, Ingevity also makes a non-elective contribution of three percent of eligible compensation per payroll for non-union employees. For eligible union employees participating in the Plan, Ingevity makes matching contributions up to 100 percent of the first three percent of the employee deferrals and 50 percent on the next two percent of deferrals. Employee contributions as well as Ingevity’s match contributions are made to funds designated by the participant, none of which are based on Ingevity’s common stock.
Charges associated with employer contributions to the Plan were $9.5 million, $10.6 million, and $10.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.
Defined Benefit Pension and Postretirement Plans
Ingevity has both established qualified and non-qualified benefit plans to provide pension and post-retirement benefits to certain employees and retirees. Our retirement obligations consist of accrued defined benefit obligations earned by Ingevity domestic hourly union employees; accrued obligations from a frozen non-qualified defined benefit pension plan for certain salaried and former salaried employees of Ingevity; and other post-retirement medical and life insurance benefits.
We are required to recognize in our consolidated balance sheets the overfunded and underfunded status of our defined benefit postretirement plans. The overfunded and underfunded status is defined as the difference between the fair value of plan assets and the projected benefit obligation. We are also required to recognize, as a component of other comprehensive income, the actuarial gains and losses and the prior service costs and credits that arise during the period.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

The following tables summarize the weighted average assumptions used and components of our defined benefit postretirement plans.
PensionsOther Benefits
In millions, except percentages2021202020212020
Following are the weighted average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligations at December 31:
Discount rate - qualified benefit plans2.75 %2.45 %— %— %
Discount rate - non-qualified benefit plans2.65 %2.30 %2.60 %2.20 %
Rate of compensation increaseN/AN/AN/AN/A
Change in projected benefit obligation
Projected benefit obligation at January 1$45.0 $36.5 $1.0 $0.9 
Service cost1.7 1.6 — — 
Interest cost1.1 1.2 — — 
Actuarial loss (gain)(2.1)6.1 (0.1)0.1 
Plan amendments0.3 0.3 — — 
Benefit payments(1.0)(0.7)— — 
Projected benefit obligation at December 31 (1)
45.0 45.0 0.9 1.0 
Change in plan assets
Fair value of plan asset at January 131.2 26.8 — — 
Actual return on plan assets1.4 5.0 — — 
Company contributions0.2 0.1 — — 
Benefit payments(1.0)(0.7)— — 
Fair value of plan assets at December 3131.8 31.2 — — 
Funded Status
Net Funded Status of the Plan (Liability)$(13.2)$(13.8)$(0.9)$(1.0)
PensionsOther Benefits
December 31,
In millions2021202020212020
Amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets:
Pension and other postretirement benefit asset (2)
$— $— $— $— 
Pension and other postretirement benefit (liability) (2)
(13.2)(13.8)(0.9)(1.0)
Total Net Funded Status of the Plan (Liability)$(13.2)$(13.8)$(0.9)$(1.0)
_______________
(1) The accumulated benefit obligation for all years presented equals the projected benefit obligation for each plan, respectively.
(2) Asset balance is included in "Other assets" and liability balances are included in "Other liabilities" on the consolidated balance sheet.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:
Years Ended December 31,
PensionsOther BenefitsTotal
In millions202120202019202120202019202120202019
Current year net actuarial loss (gain)$(2.1)$2.3 $1.7 $(0.1)$0.1 $0.1 $(2.2)$2.4 $1.8 
Current year prior service cost (credit)0.3 0.3 — — — — 0.3 0.3 — 
Amortization of net actuarial (loss) gain and prior service (cost) credit(0.2)(0.2)(0.1)— — — (0.2)(0.2)(0.1)
Settlement and curtailment (charges) income, net— (0.1)— — — — — (0.1)— 
Total recognized in other comprehensive (income) loss, before taxes(2.0)2.3 1.6 (0.1)0.1 0.1 (2.1)2.4 1.7 
Total recognized in other comprehensive (income) loss, after taxes$(1.5)$1.7 $1.2 $(0.1)$0.1 $0.1 $(1.6)$1.8 $1.3 
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
December 31,
PensionsOther BenefitsTotal
In millions202120202021202020212020
Net actuarial (gain) loss$3.1 $5.3 $0.1 $0.1 $3.2 $5.4 
Prior service cost (credit)1.0 0.9 — — 1.0 0.9 
Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss, before taxes4.1 6.2 0.1 0.1 4.2 6.3 
Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss, after taxes$3.1 $4.7 $0.1 $0.1 $3.2 $4.8 

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Net Annual Benefit Costs Assumptions
The following table summarizes the weighted-average assumptions used for the components of net annual benefit cost:
Years Ended December 31,
PensionsOther Benefits
In millions, except percentages202120202019202120202019
Discount rate - qualified benefit plans (1)
2.45 %3.15 %4.20 %— %— %— %
Discount rate - non-qualified benefit plans (1)
2.30 %3.10 %4.15 %2.20 %3.05 %4.10 %
Expected return on plan assets4.50 %4.50 %4.50 %N/AN/AN/A
Components of net annual benefit cost:
Service cost (2)
$1.7 $1.6 $1.2 $— $— $— 
Interest cost (3)
1.1 1.2 1.2 — — — 
Expected return on plan assets (3)
(1.4)(1.2)(1.0)— — — 
Amortization of prior service cost (2)
0.1 0.1 0.1 — — — 
Amortization of net actuarial and other (gain) loss (3)
0.1 0.1 — — — — 
Recognized (gain) loss due to curtailments (4)
— 0.1 — — — — 
Net annual benefit cost$1.6 $1.9 $1.5 $— $— $— 
_______________
(1) The discount rate used to calculate pension and other post-retirement obligations was based on a review of available yields on high-quality corporate bonds. In selecting a discount rate, we placed particular emphasis on a discount rate yield-curve provided by our third-party actuary which takes into consideration the projected cash flows that represent the expected timing and amount of our plans' benefit payments.
(2) Amounts are recorded to "Cost of sales" on our consolidated statements of operations consistent with the employee compensation costs that participate in the plan.
(3) Amounts are recorded to "Other (income) expense, net" on our consolidated statements of operations.
(4) Our pension and postretirement settlement and curtailment (income) charges are related to the acceleration of prior service costs, as a result of a reduction in the number of participants within the Union Hourly defined benefit pension plan during 2020.
Contributions
We made no voluntary cash contributions to our domestic hourly union defined benefit pension plan in the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019. There are no required cash contributions to our domestic hourly union defined benefit pension plan in fiscal 2022, and we currently have no plans to make any voluntary cash contributions in fiscal 2022.
Fair Value Hierarchy
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for the investment measure at fair value. See Note 5 for the definition of fair value and the descriptions of Level 1, 2 and 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
Cash and short-term funds — Cash and quoted short-term instruments are valued at the closing price or the amount held on deposit by the custodian bank.
Mutual Funds — Mutual funds are valued at the closing price reported on the major market on which the individual securities are traded. Substantially all mutual funds are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.
Pooled Funds — These investment vehicles are valued using the Net Asset Value (NAV) provided by the fund administrator. The NAV is based on the value of the underlying assets owned by the fund, minus its liabilities, and then divided by the number of shares outstanding.
Other — Other assets are represented by investments in a series limited partnership. These assets are not actively traded and classified as Level 2.


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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

The following table presents our fair value hierarchy for our major categories of pension plan assets by asset class.
In millionsDecember 31, 2021Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments Measured at Net Asset Value
Cash and short-term investments$0.2 $0.2 $— $— $— 
Mutual funds9.2 9.2 — — — 
Pooled funds20.3 — — — 20.3 
Other2.1 — 2.1 — — 
Total assets$31.8 $9.4 $2.1 $— $20.3 
In millionsDecember 31, 2020Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments Measured at Net Asset Value
Cash and short-term investments$0.1 $0.1 $— $— $— 
Mutual funds8.1 8.1 — — — 
Pooled funds21.4 — — — 21.4 
Other1.6 — 1.6 — — 
Total assets$31.2 $8.2 $1.6 $— $21.4 
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
The following table reflects the estimated future benefit payments for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans. These estimates take into consideration expected future service, as appropriate.
In millionsPensionsOther Benefits
2022$0.9 $— 
20231.1 — 
20241.2 — 
20251.4 — 
20261.5 — 
2027-20319.7 0.2 
Sensitivity Analysis
A one-half percent increase in the assumed discount rate would have decreased our qualified pension benefit obligations by $3.3 million at December 31, 2021 and decreased our qualified pension benefit costs by $0.2 million for 2021. A one-half percent decrease in the assumed discount rate would have increased our qualified pension obligations by $3.8 million at December 31, 2021 and increased our qualified pension benefit cost by $0.4 million for 2021.
A one-half percent increase in the assumed expected long-term rate of return on plan assets would have decreased our qualified pension costs by $0.2 million for 2021. A one-half percent decrease in the assumed expected long-term rate of return on plan assets would have increased our qualified pension costs by $0.2 million for 2021.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 15: Restructuring and Other (Income) Charges, net
Detail on the restructuring charges and other (income) charges, net is provided below.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Gain on sale of assets and businesses$— $— $(0.4)
Severance and other employee-related costs (1)
0.1 6.4 1.5 
Other (2)
— 2.10.7 
Restructuring charges 0.1 8.5 1.8 
Business transformation costs16.1 10.0 — 
Other (income) charges, net16.1 10.0 — 
Total Restructuring and other (income) charges, net$16.2 $18.5 $1.8 
_______________
(1) Represents severance and employee benefit charges.
(2) Primarily represents costs associated with an impairment of an operating lease asset that is no longer in use and other miscellaneous exit costs.
Restructuring charges
During the second quarter of 2020, we implemented a cost reduction initiative to realign our cost structure in response to reduced demand for some of our products due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result of this cost reduction initiative, we recorded severance and other employee-related costs of $0.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2021 and $6.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2020, respectively. Additionally, during the year ended December 31, 2020, we recorded $1.7 million related to an impairment of an operating lease asset that is no longer in use.
Roll forward of Restructuring Reserves
Balance atChange inCashBalance atChange inCashBalance at
12/31/2019 (1)
Reserve (2)
Payments
12/31/2020 (1)
Reserve (2)
Payments
12/31/2021 (1)
$0.4 6.8 (6.4)$0.8 0.1 (0.4)$0.5 
_______________
(1) Included in "Accrued expenses" on the consolidated balance sheet.
(2) Includes severance and other employee-related costs, exited leases, contract terminations and other miscellaneous exit costs. Any asset write-downs including accelerated depreciation and impairment charges are not included in the above table.
Other (income) charges, net
Business transformation costs
In 2020, we embarked upon a business transformation initiative that includes the implementation of an upgraded enterprise resource planning ("ERP") system. This new ERP system will equip our employees with standardized processes and secure integrated technology that enable us to better understand and meet our customers' needs and compete in the marketplace. The implementation of our new ERP is expected to occur in multiple phases beginning in fiscal year 2022. This business transformation requires the integration of the new ERP system with multiple new and existing information systems and business processes in order to maintain the accuracy of our books and records and to provide our management team with real-time information important to the operation of our business. Such an implementation initiative is a major financial undertaking and will require substantial time and attention of management and key employees. Costs incurred during the year ended December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020 of $16.1 million and $10.0 million, respectively, represent costs directly associated with the business transformation initiative that, in accordance with GAAP, cannot be capitalized. Over the course of this initiative, we anticipate incurring approximately $90-95 million of total costs, which includes $45-50 million of non-capitalizable costs.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 16: Acquisitions
Perstorp Holding AB's Caprolactone Business
On February 13, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Perstorp UK Ltd. from Perstorp Holding AB ("Seller"), including the Seller's entire caprolactone business, herein referred to as the "Caprolactone Acquisition." The Caprolactone Acquisition was completed for an aggregate purchase price, less cash acquired, of $537.9 million. Our revolving credit facility was utilized as the primary source of funds, along with available cash on hand, to fund the Caprolactone Acquisition.
The Caprolactone Acquisition has been integrated into our Performance Chemicals segment and represented as our engineered polymers product line.
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
The following unaudited pro forma financial information assumes that the Caprolactone Acquisition occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, January 1, 2019. These unaudited pro forma results are presented for informational purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of operations would have been if the acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor are they indicative of future results of operations. The pro forma results include additional interest expense on the debt issued to finance the acquisition, amortization and depreciation expense based on the estimated fair value and useful lives of intangible assets and tangible assets, and related tax effects. The pro forma results presented below are adjusted for the removal of Acquisition and other-related costs of $35.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2019.
In millionsYear Ended December 31, 2019
Net sales$1,310.6 
Income (loss) before income taxes262.8 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to Ingevity stockholders$5.01 
Acquisition and other-related costs
Costs incurred to complete and integrate acquisitions and other strategic investments are expensed as incurred on our consolidated statement of operations. The following table summarizes the costs incurred associated with these combined activities.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Legal and professional service fees$0.6 $1.8 $14.2 
Loss on hedging purchase price— — 12.7 
Acquisition-related costs0.6 1.8 26.9 
Inventory fair value step-up amortization (1)
— — 8.4 
Acquisition and other-related costs$0.6 $1.8 $35.3 
_______________
(1) Included within "Cost of sales" on the consolidated statement of operations.


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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 17: Income Taxes
Domestic and foreign components of Income (loss) before income taxes are shown below:
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Domestic$107.4 $191.2 $203.2 
Foreign55.4 43.9 24.7 
Total$162.8 $235.1 $227.9 
The provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of:
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Current
Federal$31.1 $22.5 $19.9 
State and local2.7 5.1 5.0 
Foreign15.5 9.9 4.5 
Total current$49.3 $37.5 $29.4 
Deferred
Federal$(15.3)$15.3 $13.8 
State and local(1.6)(2.7)2.5 
Foreign12.3 3.6 (1.5)
Total deferred$(4.6)$16.2 $14.8 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes$44.7 $53.7 $44.2 
We recorded $4.2 million, $(4.3) million, and $(0.9) million of deferred tax provision (benefit) in components of other comprehensive income during the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.
The following table summarizes the major differences between taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate and the actual income tax provision attributable to operations:
Years Ended December 31,
In millions, except percentage data202120202019
Federal statutory tax rate$34.2 $49.4 $47.9 
State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit2.4 5.1 6.4 
Foreign income tax rate differential2.2 1.5 1.3 
Changes in valuation allowance0.8 (1.9)(1.9)
Deferred adjustments0.3 (1.4)(1.3)
Legislative tax rate change13.9 5.3 (0.1)
Excess stock compensation(0.3)0.4 (5.9)
Federal and state tax credits(4.9)(4.0)(2.3)
Foreign derived intangible income (5.1)(3.1)(3.8)
Officers compensation0.3 0.5 3.3 
Other0.9 1.9 0.6 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes$44.7 $53.7 $44.2 
Effective tax rate27.5 %22.8 %19.4 %

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

The increase in our effective tax rate from 2020 to 2021 was driven by a 6 percent legislative tax rate increase in the United Kingdom ("UK"). The impacts of this increase were partially offset by the benefit in excess stock compensation driven by the rebound of stock prices in 2021 compared to 2020, as well as the increased benefit associated with our foreign derived intangible income ("FDII"). This increased benefit from FDII was driven by higher taxable income as a result of reduced capital spend and deferral of litigation expenses for tax purposes. Additionally, in depth research and development studies conducted, as well as amended state return filing, further increased the rate benefit associated with our federal and state credits in 2021, which also helped to partially offset the negative impacts of the UK rate change.
The increase in our effective tax rate from 2019 to 2020 was primarily driven by the reduction in the excess stock compensation benefit derived by declining stock prices in 2020, as well as a rate increase in the UK. This rate increase was partially offset by a reduction of the officer’s compensation limitation due to forfeited equity awards already disallowed for tax purposes, as well as increased benefit due to the generation of additional state tax credits as a result of the new corporate headquarters.
The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
December 31,
In millions20212020
Deferred tax assets:
Employee benefits$19.0 $13.0 
Net operating losses11.6 10.6 
Leases16.5 15.6 
Litigation verdict accrual19.9 — 
Other12.0 14.2 
Total deferred tax assets$79.0 $53.4 
Valuation allowance(8.8)(8.4)
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance$70.2 $45.0 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Fixed assets$108.6 $101.5 
Intangibles43.7 33.1 
Inventory6.5 2.3 
Leases16.3 15.3 
Other2.9 1.7 
Total deferred tax liabilities$178.0 $153.9 
Net deferred tax asset (liability) (1)
$(107.8)$(108.9)
_______________
(1) Presentation in the table above is on a gross basis, however due to jurisdictional netting, our net deferred tax asset and liability recorded on our consolidated balance sheets is $6.8 million and $114.6 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2021, and $8.1 million and $117.0 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2020.
The UK legislative tax rate increase was the primary driver in our overall deferred tax liabilities, as seen in the increase in both intangibles as well as fixed assets. Offsetting increases in the overall deferred tax assets was driven mostly by the deferral of the litigation verdict charge, which is not deductible until paid for tax purposes, as well an increase in employee benefits associated with the year-end bonus accrual.
We have deferred tax assets, including net operating loss and state tax credit carryforwards, which are available to offset future taxable income. A valuation allowance has been provided where management has determined that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In 2021, we recognized tax expense of $0.8 million due to our expected inability to recognize the benefit associated with state tax credits prior to their expiration.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

At December 31, 2021, foreign net operating loss carryforwards totaled $38.9 million. Of this total, $0.8 million will expire in 3 to 9 years and $38.1 million has no expiration date.
Due to the global nature of our operations, a portion of our cash is held outside the U.S. The cash and cash equivalent balance at December 31, 2021 included $89.6 million held by our foreign subsidiaries. At December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, no deferred income taxes have been provided for our share of undistributed net earnings of foreign operations due to management’s intent to reinvest such amounts indefinitely. The determination of the amount of taxes that may be due if earnings are remitted is not practicable because such liability, if any, is dependent on circumstances that exist if and when remittance occurs. The circumstances that would affect the calculations include the source location and amount of the distribution, the underlying tax rate already paid on the earnings, foreign withholding taxes, the opportunity to use foreign tax credits, and the potential impact of U.S. Tax Reform. Positive undistributed earnings considered to be indefinitely reinvested totaled $67.1 million at December 31, 2021.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
December 31,
In millions202120202019
Balance at beginning of year$0.1 $0.1 $0.3 
Additions for tax positions related to prior years0.3 — — 
Reduction for lapse of statute of limitation(0.1)— (0.2)
Balance at end of year$0.3 $0.1 $0.1 
As of December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, $0.3 million, $0.1 million, and $0.1 million, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefit, including penalties and interest, would, if recognized, impact our effective tax rate. We recognize interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties as income tax expense.
Note 18: Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Proceedings
On July 19, 2018, we filed suit against BASF Corporation (“BASF”) in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (the “Delaware Proceeding”) alleging BASF infringed Ingevity’s patent covering canister systems used in the control of automotive gasoline vapor emissions (U.S. Patent No. RE38,844) (the “844 Patent”). On February 14, 2019, BASF asserted counterclaims against us in the Delaware Proceeding, alleging two claims for violations of U.S. antitrust law (one for exclusive dealing and the other for tying) as well as a claim for tortious interference with an alleged prospective business relationship between BASF and a BASF customer (the “BASF Counterclaims”). The BASF Counterclaims relate to our enforcement of the 844 Patent and our entry into several supply agreements with customers of its fuel vapor canister honeycombs. The U.S. District Court dismissed our patent infringement claims on November 18, 2020, and the case proceeded to trial on the BASF Counterclaims in September 2021.
On September 15, 2021, a jury in the Delaware Proceeding issued a verdict in favor of BASF on the BASF Counterclaims and awarded BASF damages of approximately $28.3 million, which will be trebled under U.S. antitrust law to approximately $85.0 million when the court enters judgment. In addition, BASF may seek pre- and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees and costs in amounts that they will have to support at a future date.
We disagree with the verdict, including the court’s application of the law, and we intend to seek judgment as a matter of law in the Delaware Proceeding post-trial briefing stage and on appeal, if necessary. In addition, we intend to challenge the U.S. District Court’s November 2020 dismissal of our patent infringement claims against BASF. Ingevity believes in the strength of its intellectual property and the merits of its position and intends to pursue all legal relief available to challenge these outcomes in the Delaware Proceeding. Final resolution of these matters could take up to eighteen months.
As a result of the jury's $85.0 million verdict, we have accrued the full amount as of December 31, 2021. The amount accrued for this matter is included in Other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, and the charge is included in Other (income) expense, net on the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. The amount of any liability we may ultimately incur related to the Delaware Proceeding could be more or less than the amount accrued.

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Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 19: Segment Information
Ingevity’s operating segments are (i) Performance Materials and (ii) Performance Chemicals, a description of both operating segments is included in Note 1.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Net sales
Performance Materials$516.8 $510.0 $490.6 
Performance Chemicals874.7 706.1 802.3 
Total net sales (1)
$1,391.5 $1,216.1 $1,292.9 
Segment EBITDA (2)
Performance Materials$249.4 $249.2 $213.4 
Performance Chemicals172.8 148.7 183.5 
Total Segment EBITDA (2)
$422.2 $397.9 $396.9 
Interest expense(51.7)(47.1)(54.6)
Interest income4.0 4.9 7.7 
(Provision) benefit for income taxes(44.7)(53.7)(44.2)
Depreciation and amortization - Performance Materials(36.8)(31.2)(24.2)
Depreciation and amortization - Performance Chemicals(73.1)(69.0)(60.8)
Pension and postretirement settlement and curtailment (charges) income, net (3)
— (0.1)— 
Restructuring and other income (charges), net (4)
(16.2)(18.5)(1.8)
Acquisition and other-related costs (5)
(0.6)(1.8)(35.3)
Litigation verdict charge (6)
(85.0)— — 
Net income (loss)$118.1 $181.4 $183.7 
_______________
(1) Relates to external customers only, all intersegment sales and related profit have been eliminated in consolidation.
(2) Segment EBITDA is the primary measure used by our chief operating decision maker to evaluate the performance of and allocate resources among our operating segments. Segment EBITDA is defined as segment revenue less segment operating expenses (segment operating expenses consist of costs of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses, other (income) expense, net, excluding depreciation and amortization). We have excluded the following items from segment EBITDA: interest expense, net, associated with corporate debt facilities, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring and other (income) charges, net, acquisition and other-related costs, litigation verdict charges, pension and postretirement settlement and curtailment (income) charges, net.
(3) For the year ended December 31, 2020, all charges relate to the Performance Materials segment. Our pension and postretirement settlement and curtailment charges (income) are related to the acceleration of prior service costs, as a result of a reduction in the number of participants within the Union Hourly defined benefit pension plan during 2020. These are excluded from our segment results because we consider these costs to be outside our operational performance. We continue to include the service cost, amortization of prior service cost, interest costs, expected return on plan assets, and amortized actual gains and losses in our segment EBITDA.
(4) For the year ended December, 31, 2021, charges of $6.0 million and $10.2 million relate to the Performance Materials segment and Performance Chemicals segment, respectively. For the year ended December, 31, 2020, charges of $7.4 million and $11.1 million relate to the Performance Materials segment and Performance Chemicals segment, respectively. For the year end December 31, 2019, all income (charges) relate to the Performance Chemicals segment. Information about how restructuring and other (income) charges relate to our reporting segments is discussed in Note 15.
(5) For the year ended December 31, 2021, $(0.2) million relate to the acquisition of a strategic investment in the Performance Materials segment and $(0.4) million relate to the integration of the Caprolactone Acquisition into our Performance Chemicals segment. For additional information on the charges associated with the Caprolactone Acquisition see Note 16 within these Consolidated Financial Statements.
(6) For the year ended December 31, 2021, litigation verdict charge relates to the Performance Materials segment. Refer to Note 18 for additional information.


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Index
Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Depreciation and amortizationCapital expenditures
Years Ended December 31,Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019202120202019
Performance Materials$36.8 $31.2 $24.2 $46.2 $30.6 $77.6 
Performance Chemicals73.1 69.0 60.8 57.6 51.5 37.2 
Total$109.9 $100.2 $85.0 $103.8 $82.1 $114.8 

Property, plant, and equipment, netDecember 31,
In millions20212020
North America$551.1 $536.6 
Asia Pacific75.0 77.0 
Europe, Middle East, and Africa93.5 89.9 
South America0.1 0.1 
Property, plant, and equipment, net$719.7 $703.6 

Total assets December 31,
In millions20212020
Performance Materials$473.6 $751.4 
Performance Chemicals1,930.4 1,534.0 
Total segment assets (1)
$2,404.0 $2,285.4 
Corporate and other65.0 49.1 
Total assets$2,469.0 $2,334.5 
_______________
(1) Segment assets exclude assets not specifically managed as part of one specific segment herein referred to as "Corporate and other."

90

Index
Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 20: Earnings (Loss) per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially dilutive common stock outstanding for the period. The calculation of diluted net income per share excludes all anti-dilutive common shares.
Years Ended December 31,
In millions (except share and per share data)202120202019
Net income (loss) attributable to Ingevity stockholders$118.1 $181.4 $183.7 
Basic and Diluted earnings (loss) per share (1)
Basic earnings (loss) per share$2.97 $4.39 $4.39 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$2.95 $4.37 $4.35 
Shares (2)
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding - Basic39,816 41,330 41,801 
Weighted average additional shares assuming conversion of potential common shares243 217 399 
Shares - diluted basis40,059 41,547 42,200 
_______________
(1) Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated using net income (loss) available to common stockholders divided by diluted weighted average shares of common shares outstanding during each period, which includes the dilutive effect of outstanding equity awards.
(2) Shares are presented in thousands.
The following average number of potential common shares were antidilutive and, therefore, were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation:
Years Ended December 31,
In thousands202120202019
Average number of potential common shares - antidilutive98 177 66 

91

Index
Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Note 21: Supplemental Information
The following tables include details of prepaid and other current assets, other assets, accrued expenses and other liabilities as presented on the consolidated balance sheets, as well as other (income) expense, net on the consolidated statement of operations:
Prepaid and other current assets:December 31,
In millions20212020
Income and value added tax receivables$21.8 $9.4 
Prepaid freight and supply agreements2.2 1.7 
Prepaid insurance3.5 3.0 
Non-trade receivables2.6 3.6 
Advances to suppliers0.7 0.6 
Prepaid software as a service3.4 3.2 
Contract asset (Note 4)5.3 5.7 
Restricted cash0.6 0.7 
Other6.5 6.1 
$46.6 $34.0 
Other assets:December 31,
In millions20212020
Deferred financing charges$3.0 $3.8 
Capitalized software, net 36.0 18.9 
Land-use rights5.1 5.1 
Planned major maintenance activities3.2 2.8 
Deferred software as a service3.2 2.2 
Deferred compensation plan assets (Note 5)14.9 12.5 
Net investment hedge (Note 9)2.0 — 
Finance lease assets, net (Note 13)0.3 0.8 
Strategic investments (Note 5)35.3 — 
Other6.5 6.7 
$109.5 $52.8 
Accrued expenses:December 31,
In millions20212020
Accrued interest$13.3 $13.6 
Accrued taxes8.2 6.2 
Accrued freight5.5 3.9 
Accrued rebates7.5 6.0 
Restructuring reserves (Note 15)0.5 0.8 
Accrued royalties and commissions1.5 2.5 
Currency exchange and natural gas contracts (Note 9)0.6 0.3 
Accrued energy2.8 2.2 
Other11.8 11.1 
$51.7 $46.6 

92

Index
Ingevity Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2021

Other liabilities:December 31,
In millions20212020
Deferred compensation arrangements (Note 5)$13.7 $11.6 
Pension & OPEB liabilities (Note 14)14.1 14.8 
Unrecognized tax benefits (Note 17)0.3 0.1 
Net investment hedge (Note 9)1.0 8.6 
Interest rate swaps (Note 9)4.0 8.9 
New market tax credit payable1.8 1.8 
Contingent consideration (Note 5)0.8 0.8 
Litigation verdict accrual (Note 18)85.0 — 
Other4.8 3.3 
$125.5 $49.9 
Other (income) expense, net:Years Ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Foreign currency translation (income)/loss$2.5 $(5.8)$0.2 
Royalty and sundry (income)/loss(0.6)(0.4)(1.9)
Litigation verdict charge (Note 18)85.0 — — 
Other (income)/expense, net(7.0)2.1 (2.6)
$79.9 $(4.1)$(4.3)


93


INGEVITY CORPORATION
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS AND RESERVES
FOR YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
Provision/ (Benefit)
In millions Balance, Beginning of YearCharged to Costs and ExpensesCharged to Other Comprehensive IncomeCharged to Retained Earnings
Write-offs (1)
Balance, End of Year
December 31, 2021
Accounts receivable credit loss allowance (2)
$1.9 0.1 — — — $2.0 
Held-to-maturity debt securities credit loss allowance (3)
$0.9 (0.4)— — — $0.5 
Deferred tax valuation allowance$8.4 0.8 (0.4)— — $8.8 
December 31, 2020
Accounts receivable credit loss allowance (2)
$0.5 1.4 — — — $1.9 
Held-to-maturity debt securities credit loss allowance (3)
$— 0.3 — 0.6 — $0.9 
Deferred tax valuation allowance$13.0 (1.9)(2.7)— — $8.4 
December 31, 2019
Accounts receivable credit loss allowance (2)
$0.4 0.1 — — — $0.5 
Deferred tax valuation allowance$15.5 (1.9)(0.6)— — $13.0 
_______________
(1) Write-offs are net of recoveries.
(2) Allowance for credit losses on accounts receivable is included within Accounts receivable, net on the consolidated balance sheet.
(3) Allowance for credit losses on held-to-maturity debt securities is included within Restricted investment on the consolidated balance sheet.

94


ITEM 9.    CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Company's reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act") is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. These controls and procedures also provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in such reports is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
As of December 31, 2021, the Company's Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), together with management, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
We are implementing a new global enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system, which will replace our existing operating and financial systems. The implementation is expected to occur in multiple phases beginning in fiscal year 2022. Currently, we have had no changes in our internal control over financial reporting with respect to this implementation, however, as the implementation progresses, we will give appropriate consideration to whether any process changes necessitate changes in the design of and testing for effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Refer to Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, which is included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K and is incorporated by reference to this Item 9A.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Refer to the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, which is included within Part II. Item 8 of this Form 10-K and is incorporated by reference to this Item 9A.
ITEM 9B.    OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 9C.    DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS
Not applicable.

95

Index

PART III

ITEM 10.    DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Information concerning directors, appearing under the caption “Proposal 1 - Election of Directors” in our Proxy Statement to be filed with the SEC within 120 days of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 in connection with the Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held on April 27, 2022 (the “Proxy Statement”), information concerning executive officers, appearing under the caption “Information about our Executive Officers” in Part I of this Form 10-K, information concerning the Audit Committee, appearing under the caption “Board and Corporate Governance Matters - Committees of our Board of Directors - Audit Committee” in the Proxy Statement, information concerning delinquent Section 16(a) reports, appearing under the caption "Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports", in the Proxy Statement, and information concerning our Code of Ethics, appearing under the caption “Codes of Conduct and Ethics” in the Proxy Statement, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 10.
ITEM 11.    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information contained in the Proxy Statement in the section titled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” and in the section titled “Board and Corporate Governance Matters - Director Compensation,” is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 11.
ITEM 12.    SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information contained in the section titled “Ownership of Equity Securities” in the Proxy Statement, with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 12.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The table below sets forth information with respect to compensation plans under which equity securities of Ingevity are authorized for issuance as of December 31, 2021. All of the equity compensation plans pursuant to which we are currently granting equity awards have been approved by stockholders.
Plan Category
Number of Securities to
be issued upon exercise of
outstanding options and
restricted stock awards
(A) (1)
Weighted-
average
exercise price of
outstanding
options and
restricted stock
awards
(B) (2)
Number of Securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation
plans (excluding securities
reflected in column (A))
(C) (3)
Equity Compensation Plans approved by stockholders740,886 $61.34 3,143,602 
(1) Includes 337,505 stock options, 241,986 restricted stock units (RSUs) and 153,908 performance-based restricted stock units (PSUs) granted to employees and 7,487 DSUs to be issued to directors. In accordance with SEC rules, the number of shares to be issued for performance based stock unit awards has been calculated based on the assumption that the awards granted in 2019 will pay out at the threshold (0.5x) because these awards are tracking below threshold, and the awards granted in 2020 and 2021 will pay out at the target (1.0x) because these awards are tracking below target. The target payout of the performance based vesting restricted stock unit awards is 165,877 shares.
(2) Represents the weighted-average exercise price of the outstanding stock options only. The outstanding RSUs and PSUs are not included in this calculation.
(3) Includes 102,574 shares available for future issuance under the 2017 Ingevity Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

96

Index

ITEM 13.    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information contained in the Proxy Statement concerning our independent directors under the caption “Board and Corporate Governance Matters - Director Nominees and Selection - Director Independence” and the information contained in the Proxy Statement concerning related party transactions and our review, approval or ratification thereof appearing under the caption “Related Party Transactions” is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 13.
ITEM 14.    PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
The information contained in the Proxy Statement in the section titled “Proposal 2 - Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 14.

97

Index

PART IV
ITEM 15.    EXHIBIT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)Documents filed with this Report
i.Consolidated Financial Statements of Ingevity Corporation and its subsidiaries are incorporated under Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
ii.The following supplementary financial information is filed in this Form 10-K:
Page
Financial Statements Schedule II – Valuation and qualifying accounts and reserves for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
All schedules have been omitted because they are not required, not applicable or the information is otherwise included.
iii.Exhibits: See attached Index of Exhibits
(b)Exhibits
Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
Separation and Distribution Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and WestRock Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 16, 2016).
Asset Purchase Agreement, by and among Georgia-Pacific Chemicals, LLC, Georgia-Pacific LLC, Ingevity Arkansas, LLC, and Ingevity Corporation, dated as of August 22, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Form 8-K (File No. 001-37586) filed August 22, 2017).
First Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement among Ingevity Corporation, Ingevity Arkansas, LLC, Georgia-Pacific Chemicals LLC and Georgia-Pacific LLC, dated as of March 8, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 2018).
Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Perstorp UK Ltd., dated as of December 10, 2018, by and amount Perstorp AB and Ingevity Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on December 10, 2018).
Ingevity Corporation Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on April 25, 2019).
Ingevity Corporation Amended and Restated Bylaws, effective April 25, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on April 25, 2019).
Ingevity Corporation Second Amended and Restated Bylaws, effective October 25, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on October 28, 2021).
Indenture, dated as of January 24, 2018, among Ingevity Corporation, the Guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, with respect to the 4.50% Senior Notes Due 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K filed January 24, 2018).
Indenture, dated as of October 28, 2020, among Ingevity Corporation, the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, with respect to the 3.875% Senior Notes Due 2028 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K filed October 28, 2020).
Description of Registrant's Securities.*

98

Index

Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
Employee Matters Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and WestRock Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 16, 2016).
Covington Plant Services Agreement between Ingevity Virginia Corporation and WestRock Virginia, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 11, 2016).
Covington Plant Ground Lease Agreement between Ingevity Virginia Corporation and WestRock Virginia, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 11, 2016).
Crude Tall Oil and Black Liquor Soap Skimmings Agreement by and between Ingevity Corporation, WestRock Shared Services, LLC and WestRock MWV, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 16, 2016).
Amendment No. 1 dated March 1, 2017, to Crude Tall Oil and Black Liquor Soap Skimming Agreement by and between WestRock Shared Services, LLC, WestRock MWV, LLC, on behalf of the affiliates of WestRock Company, and Ingevity Corporation. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2017).
Credit Agreement, dated as of March 7, 2016, among Ingevity Corporation, as U.S. borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Amendment No. 2 to Form 10, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2016).
Incremental Facility Agreement and Amendment No. 1, by and among Ingevity Corporation, Ingevity Holdings SPRL, the other loan parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, dated as of August 21, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K (File No. 001-37586) filed August 22, 2017).
Incremental Facility Agreement and Amendment No. 2, by and among Ingevity Corporation, Ingevity Holdings SPRL, the other loan parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, dated as of August 7, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on August 9, 2018).
Amendment No. 3, by and among Ingevity Corporation, Ingevity Holdings SPRL, the other loan parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K (File No. 001-37586) filed March 7, 2019).
Incremental Facility Agreement and Amendment No. 4, by and among Ingevity Corporation, Ingevity Holdings SPRL, the other loan parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K (File No. 001-37586) filed March 7, 2019).
Incremental Facility Agreement and Amendment No. 5, by and among Ingevity Corporation, Ingevity Holdings SPRL, the other loan parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as successor administrative agent and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as resigning administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed October 28, 2020).
Intellectual Property Agreement by and between WestRock Company and Ingevity Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 16, 2016).
Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 16, 2016).
99

Index

Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
Employment Letter, dated October 2, 2015, between WestRock Company, Ingevity Corporation and Katherine P. Burgeson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Company's Amendment No. 3 to Form 10, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on April 4, 2016).
Employment Letter, dated July 24, 2015, between WestRock Company, Ingevity Corporation and Michael Wilson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Company's Amendment No. 3 to Form 10, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on April 4, 2016).
Ingevity Corporation Amended and Restated 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, restated as of July 31, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on October 30, 2019).
Trust Agreement, between Ingevity Corporation, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. and WestRock Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 11, 2016).
Form of Option Award Term under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13a to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016).
Form of Performance-based Restricted Stock Unit Terms under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13b to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016).
Form of Replacement Cash Awards under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13c to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016).
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Terms (three year vesting) under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13d to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016).
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Terms (cliff vesting) under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13e to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016).
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Terms (D. Michael Wilson) under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13f to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016).
Non-Employee Director Terms and Conditions for Restricted Stock Units under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14g to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016).
Non-Employee Director Terms and Conditions for Deferred Stock Units in lieu of Restricted Stock Units under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14h to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016).
Non-Employee Director Terms and Conditions for Deferred Stock Units in lieu of Annual Cash Retainer under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14i to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016).
Ingevity Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 2016. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016).
Ingevity Corporation Non-Employee Director Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016).
100

Index

Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
Restated Ingevity Corporation Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy, effective April 24, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 2, 2019).
Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and D. Michael Wilson dated March 1, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2017).
Separation and Release Agreement, between Ingevity Corporation and D. Michael Wilson, dated as of February 20, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26, 2020).
Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and John C. Fortson dated August 21, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on August 24, 2020).
Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Katherine P. Burgeson dated March 1, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2017).
Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and S. Edward Woodcock, Jr. dated March 1, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2017).
Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Michael P. Smith dated March 1, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26, 2020).
Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Stacy Cozad dated January 8, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 19, 2021).
Crude Tall Oil Supply Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Georgia-Pacific LLC, dated as of March 8, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 2018).
Amendment to the Crude Tall Oil Supply Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2020, by and between Ingevity Corporation and Georgia-Pacific LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 19, 2021).
Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Mary Dean Hall dated March 19, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 24, 2021).
2017 Ingevity Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan Effective July 1, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 23, 2017).
Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Steven P. Hulme dated December 15, 2021.*
Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Rich A. White Jr. dated December 14, 2021.*
Offer Letter between John C. Fortson and Ingevity Corporation dated August 21, 2020.*
Offer Letter between Mary Dean Hall and Ingevity Corporation dated March 17, 2021.*
101

Index

Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
Offer Letter between Stacy L. Cozad and Ingevity Corporation dated January 5, 2021.*
Offer Letter between Rich A.White Jr. and Ingevity Corporation dated December 2, 2021.*
Offer Letter between Steven P. Hulme and Ingevity Corporation dated December 2, 2021.*
Form of Option Award under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan - U.S. Employees.*
Form of Option Award under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan - U.K. Employees.*
Form of Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan – U.S. Employees.*
Form of Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan – U.K. Employees.*
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award (three-year ratable vesting) under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan – U.S. Employees.*
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award (three-year ratable vesting) under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan – U.K. Employees.*
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award (three-year cliff vesting) under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan – U.S. Employees.*
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award (three-year cliff vesting) under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan – U.K. Employees.*
Form of Performance-Based Cash Award under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan – International Employees.*
Form of Service-Based Cash Award under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan – International Employees.*
Amended and Restated Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and John C. Fortson dated February 17, 2022.*
Amended and Restated Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Mary Dean Hall dated February 14, 2022.*
Amended and Restated Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Stacy L. Cozad dated February 17, 2022.*
Amended and Restated Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Richard A. White Jr. dated February 14, 2022.*
Amended and Restated Severance and Change of Control Agreement between Ingevity Corporation and Steven P. Hulme dated February 21, 2022.*
Ingevity Corporation List of Significant Subsidiaries*
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.*
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Company’s Principal Executive Officer.*
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Company’s Principal Financial Officer.*
Section 1350 Certification of the Company's Principal Executive Officer. The information contained in this Exhibit shall not be deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission nor incorporated by reference in any registration statement filed by the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.*
102

Index

Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
Section 1350 Certification of the Company’s Principal Financial Officer. The information contained in this Exhibit shall not be deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission nor incorporated by reference in any registration statement filed by the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.*
101Inline XBRL Instance Document and Related Items - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
104The cover page from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K formatted in Inline XBRL (included in Exhibit 101).
+ Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement
* Filed or furnished, as applicable, herewith.
Indicates that certain information has been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K.

ITEM 16.    FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.

103


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
INGEVITY CORPORATION
(Registrant)
By:/S/ MARY DEAN HALL
Mary Dean Hall
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer)

Date: February 24, 2022
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SignatureTitleDate
/s/ John C. Fortson
John C. Fortson
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
February 24, 2022
/s/ Mary Dean Hall
Mary Dean Hall
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
February 24, 2022
/s/ Phillip J. Platt
Phillip J. Platt
Chief Accounting Officer and Vice President of Financial Planning
(Principal Accounting Officer)
February 24, 2022
/s/ Jean S. Blackwell
Jean S. Blackwell
DirectorFebruary 24, 2022
/s/ Luis Fernandez-Moreno
Luis Fernandez-Moreno
DirectorFebruary 24, 2022
/s/ J. Michael Fitzpatrick
J. Michael Fitzpatrick
DirectorFebruary 24, 2022
/s/ Diane H. Gulyas
Diane H. Gulyas
DirectorFebruary 24, 2022
/s/ Frederick J. Lynch
Frederick J. Lynch
DirectorFebruary 24, 2022
/s/ Karen G. Narwold
Karen G. Narwold
DirectorFebruary 24, 2022
/s/ Daniel F. Sansone
Daniel F. Sansone
DirectorFebruary 24, 2022


104
Exhibit 4.3

DESCRIPTION OF THE REGISTRANT'S SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 12 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Ingevity Corporation has one class of securities registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended: our Common Stock. The following description of our Common Stock is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws, which are incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of which this exhibit is a part. We encourage you to read our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws, as well as the applicable provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), for more information.
References herein to “we,” “our,” “us,” the “Company” or “Ingevity” refers to Ingevity Corporation, a Delaware corporation.
Authorized Capital Stock
Our authorized capital stock includes 300,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share. All outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and nonassessable. Our authorized capital stock also includes 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share. Our board of directors may authorize the issuance of shares of preferred stock without additional stockholder approval. The rights of holders of our common stock will be subject to, and may be adversely affected by, those of the holders of any shares of preferred stock that may be authorized and issued in the future. Currently, we have no outstanding shares of preferred stock.
Listing
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “NGVT.”
Dividends
Subject to the rights of any holders of any outstanding shares of preferred stock, holders of our common stock will be entitled to receive dividends out of any funds legally available for the payment of dividends when, as and if declared by our board of directors.
Voting Rights
Each holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote per share on all matters on which stockholders are generally entitled to vote. Our certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors.
Liquidation
If we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our affairs, holders of our common stock are entitled to share proportionately in our assets available for distribution to stockholders, subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding shares of preferred stock.
Other Rights
Holders of our common stock have no preemptive rights and no rights to convert shares of common stock into any other securities. Our common stock is not subject to any redemption or sinking fund provisions.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The registrar and transfer agent for our common stock is EQ Shareowner Services.
Anti-Takeover Effects of Various Provisions of Delaware Law and our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
Provisions of the DGCL and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could make it more difficult to acquire us by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or otherwise, or to remove incumbent officers and directors. These provisions, including those summarized below, may discourage certain types of coercive takeover practices and takeover bids.
Delaware Anti-Takeover Statute. We are subject to Section 203 of the DGCL, an anti-takeover statute. In general, Section 203 of the DGCL prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years following the time the person became an interested stockholder, unless the business combination or the acquisition of shares that resulted in a stockholder becoming an interested stockholder is approved in a prescribed manner. Generally, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset or stock sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. Generally, an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns (or within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status did own) 15% or more of a corporation’s voting stock. The existence of this provision would be expected to have an anti-takeover effect with respect to transactions not approved in advance by our board of directors, including discouraging attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares of common stock held by our stockholders.
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Removal of Directors. Subject to the rights of any holders of any outstanding series of preferred stock, stockholders may remove our directors with or without cause. Removal will require the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of our voting stock.
Size of Board and Vacancies. Our bylaws provide that the number of directors be fixed exclusively by the board of directors. Subject to the rights of any holders of any outstanding series of preferred stock to elect additional directors under specified circumstances, any vacancies created on our board of directors resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors, the death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office of a director or other cause will be filled by a majority of the board of directors then in office, even if less than a quorum is present. Any director appointed to fill a vacancy on our board of directors will hold office for the remainder of the term that was being served by the director whose absence creates the vacancy or, in the case of a vacancy created by an increase in the number of directors, until the next annual meeting and, in each case, until his or her successor has been elected and qualified.
Stockholder Action by Written Consent. Our certificate of incorporation expressly eliminates the right of stockholders to act by written consent. Stockholder action may only take place at an annual or a special meeting. These provisions may have the effect of increasing the amount of time required to take stockholder actions.
Requirements for Advance Notification of Stockholder Nominations and Proposals. Our bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of our board of directors or a committee of our board of directors. These provisions may have the effect of precluding the conduct of certain business at a meeting if the proper procedures are not followed.
Undesignated Preferred Stock. As previously noted, our board of directors is authorized to issue up to 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock without additional stockholder approval. The issuance of shares of preferred stock may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of the Company without any action by our stockholders.
Limitation on Liability of Directors and Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Elimination of Liability of Directors. The DGCL authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors to corporations and their stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of directors’ fiduciary duties as directors, and our certificate of incorporation includes such an exculpation provision. Our certificate of incorporation provides that, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, no director will be personally liable to us or to our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. While our certificate of incorporation provides directors with protection from awards for monetary damages for breaches of their duty of care, it does not eliminate this duty. Accordingly, our certificate of incorporation has no effect on the availability of equitable remedies such as an injunction or rescission based on a director’s breach of his or her duty of care. These provisions apply to an officer only if he or she is also a director and is acting in his or her capacity as director, and do not apply to our officers who are not also directors.
Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Employees. Our bylaws require us to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to, or was otherwise involved in, a legal proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer or employee of Ingevity or, while a director, officer or employee of Ingevity, is or was serving at our request in a fiduciary capacity with another enterprise (including any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, association or other unincorporated organization or other entity and any employee benefit plan), to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL, as it exists or may be amended, against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid in settlement by or on behalf of such person) actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such service. We are authorized under our bylaws to carry directors’ and officers’ insurance protecting us, any director, officer or employee of ours or, against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not we have the power to indemnify the person under the DGCL. We may, to the extent authorized from time to time, indemnify any of our agents to the fullest extent permitted with respect to directors, officers and employees in our bylaws.
The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against our directors for breach of fiduciary duty. These provisions also may reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against our directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. By its terms, the indemnification provided for in our bylaws is not exclusive of any other rights that the indemnified party may be or become entitled to under any law, agreement, vote of stockholders or directors, provisions of our certificate of incorporation or bylaws or otherwise. Any amendment, alteration or repeal of our bylaws’ indemnification provisions is, by the terms of our bylaws, prospective only and will not adversely affect the rights of any indemnity in effect at the time of any act or omission occurring prior to such amendment, alteration or repeal.
Exclusive Forum
Our bylaws provide that unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the state courts located within the State of Delaware will be the sole and exclusive forum for any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of Ingevity, any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director or officer or other employee of Ingevity to us or our stockholders, any action asserting a claim against us or any director or officer or other employee of Ingevity arising
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pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our certificate of incorporation or bylaws, or any action asserting a claim against us or any director or officer or other employee of Ingevity governed by the internal affairs doctrine. However, if no state court within the State of Delaware has jurisdiction, the action may be brought in the federal district court for the District of Delaware.

3
Exhibit 10.33
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
THIS SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) by and between Ingevity Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its Affiliated Companies, as hereafter defined, being the “Company”), and Steve Hulme (the “Executive”) is dated as of the date set forth under the Company’s signature.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of the Executive, to provide the Executive with an incentive to continue his or her employment, and to motivate the Executive to achieve and exceed performance goals. The Board also believes it is imperative to diminish the inevitable distraction of the Executive by virtue of the personal uncertainties and risks created by certain involuntary terminations of employment absent Cause (as defined below), to encourage the Executive’s full attention and dedication to the Company currently, and to provide the Executive with compensation and benefits arrangements that are competitive with those of other corporations. In addition, the success of the Company’s business depends in part on the preservation of its confidential information, trade secrets and goodwill in the markets in which it competes. The Board and Executive have agreed to certain reasonable restrictions on Executive’s post-employment activities to protect these legitimate business interests. Therefore, in order to accomplish these objectives, the Board caused the Company to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:
1.Change of Control. For the purpose of this Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall mean:
(a)An acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); excluding, however, the following: (A) any acquisition directly from the Company, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted itself was acquired directly from the Company, (B) any repurchase by the Company, (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, or (D) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Section 1(a); or
(b)Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (such Board shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that, for purposes of this Section 1(b), any individual who becomes a member of the Board subsequent to the date hereof, whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the Board and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this proviso) shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; provided, further, that any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board shall not be so considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; or
1


(c)The consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a “Business Combination”); excluding, however, such a Business Combination pursuant to which (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who are the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock, and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (other than the Company, any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of such corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors except to the extent that such ownership derives from ownership of a 30% or more interest in the Outstanding Company Common Stock and/or Outstanding Company Voting Securities that existed prior to the Business Combination, and (iii) individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board will constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or
(d)The approval by stockholders of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
2.Certain Other Definitions.
(a)“Affiliated Companies” or “Affiliated Company” shall include any company controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Company.
(b)The “Change of Control Period” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the second anniversary of such date. The Change of Control Period shall terminate upon the termination of the Executive’s employment for any reason.
(c)“Competitive Product or Service” means any product or service that is substantially the same as or similar to any product or service sold or provided by Company during the “Restricted Period” (as defined below) and/or any product or service meant to accomplish the same or a similar purpose as, and/or to serve as a substitute for, products or services sold or provided by Company during the Term.
(d)“Company Competitor” means any business providing a Competitive Product or Service, and for the avoidance of doubt, includes the Named Company Competitors set forth on Exhibit B to this Agreement.
(e)“Confidential Information” means information relating to the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies, which has value to the Company or its Affiliated Companies and is not generally available to the public. This includes, but is not limited to, Customer lists, Company know-how, designs, formulae, processes, devices, machines, business contracts, financial data, inventions, research or development projects, plans for future development, materials of a business nature including marketing information, strategies and concepts, and pricing strategies.
(f)“Customer” means any person or entity that is a customer of Company as of the Termination Date (i.e, has an ongoing business relationship as of that date, whether or not there are then current outstanding commitments). Customer shall also include any prospective customer whose business you have actively been seeking on behalf of the Company within the six months prior to your Termination Date.
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(g)The “Effective Date” shall mean the first date during the Employment Period on which a Change of Control occurs.
(h)The “Employment Period” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the third anniversary of the date hereof, as subsequently extended as described below. The Employment Period shall be automatically extended for successive one-year periods unless the Company notifies the Executive in writing, at least six months prior to the end of the then current term that the Employment Period will not be extended. The Employment Period shall further be automatically extended immediately prior to any Change in Control such that the Employment Period (and this Agreement) shall be in effect throughout the entire Change in Control Period.
(i)“Indirect Customer” means any person or entity to whom Ingevity’s direct Customer supplies product that incorporates the Company’s products. In the case of the Company’s automotive carbon business, Indirect Customer includes the automobile manufacturers and any business that supplies product to an automobile manufacturer that includes the Company’s products.
(j)“Named Company Competitors” means those companies identified as such on Exhibit B.
(k)“Peer Executives” shall mean, at any given time, the other persons employed by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies who were, immediately before the Effective Date, party to agreements with the Company substantially in the form of this Agreement.
(l)“Separation from Service” shall mean a separation from service as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h).
(m)“Supplier” means any supplier or vendor of any product or service to Company that Company, in turn, provides to or procures for any Customer.
(n)“Relevant Time” shall mean immediately before the Effective Date.
(o)“Restricted Period” means the Employment Period, including any extension or renewal thereof, plus a period of twelve (12) months following termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. In the event Executive is found by a Court of competent jurisdiction to have violated any of the provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement, the Restricted Period shall be extended by any such period of non-compliance.
(p)“Territory” means the territory set forth in Exhibit C to this Agreement.
3.Employment Term: The Company herby agrees to continue the Executive in its employ, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for the Employment Period.
4.Terms of Employment.
(a)Position and Duties.
i.During the Change of Control Period, there shall be no material reduction in any of the Executive’s position, authority, duties, responsibilities or salary grade as compared to those held, exercised and assigned to the Executive at the Relevant Time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a change in title by itself shall not be a violation of this Section 4(a)(i); provided that the Executive continues to have responsibilities and authority that are, in the aggregate and in all material respects, comparable to those held by the Executive at the Relevant Time.
ii.During the Change of Control Period, the Executive’s services shall be performed at the location where the Executive was employed immediately preceding the Effective Date, or at any other location that does not result in the Executive’s commuting distance from the Executive’s residence being increased by more than 30 miles; provided, that if the Executive voluntarily changes his or her residence after the Effective Date, then a new work location shall not be considered to have increased the Executive’s commuting distance by more than 30 miles unless such an increase both (1) occurs in relation to the
3


Executive’s new residence; and (2) would have occurred even if the Executive had not changed his or her residence.
iii.During the Change of Control Period, and excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive agrees to devote reasonable attention and time during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to the Executive hereunder, to use the Executive’s reasonable good faith efforts to perform such responsibilities consistent with his or her past practice. During the Change of Control or Employment Periods it shall not be a violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (A) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees; (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions; or (C) manage personal investments, so long as such activities do not significantly interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities as an employee of the Company in accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that to the extent that any such other activities have been conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the Company.
(b)Compensation.
i.Base Salary. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall receive an annual base salary (“Annual Base Salary”) which shall be not less than the Executive’s annual base salary from the Company and the Affiliated Companies as in effect immediately before the Effective Date. Any increase in Annual Base Salary during the Change of Control Period shall not serve to limit or reduce any other obligation to the Executive under this Agreement, and the Annual Base Salary shall not be reduced during the Change of Control Period.
ii.Incentive Compensation Opportunities. In addition to the Annual Base Salary, the Executive shall be granted, during the Change of Control Period, cash-based and equity-based awards representing the opportunity to earn incentive compensation on terms and conditions no less favorable to the Executive, in the aggregate, than those provided generally at any time after the Effective Date to the Peer Executives or, if more favorable to the Executive, than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies for the Executive at the Relevant Time. In determining whether the Executive’s incentive compensation opportunities during the Change of Control Period meet the requirements of the preceding sentence, there shall be taken into account all relevant terms and conditions, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the potential value of such awards at minimum, target and maximum performance levels, and the difficulty of achieving the applicable performance goals.
iii.Savings Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all savings plans, practices, policies and programs applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such plans, practices, policies and programs provide the Executive with savings opportunities, in each case, less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
iv.Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive and/or the Executive’s family, as the case maybe, shall be eligible for participation in and shall receive all benefits under welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, employee life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) (collectively, “Welfare Benefits”) to the extent applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in
4


no event shall such Welfare Benefits for the Executive be substantially less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than the Welfare Benefits provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
5.Termination of Employment.
(a)Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment during the Employment Period for Cause or without Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
i.the willful or gross neglect by the Executive to perform his or her employment duties with the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies in any material respect; or
ii.the plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, or conviction for, the commission of a felony offense by the Executive; or
iii.a material breach by the Executive of a fiduciary duty owed to the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies; or
iv.a material breach by the Executive of any nondisclosure, non-solicitation or non-competition obligation owed to the Company or any of its Affiliated Companies; or
v.a clearly established, willful and material violation by the Executive of the Company’s Code of Conduct; or
vi.a willful and material act by the Executive that represents a gross breach of trust that is inconsistent with the Executive’s position of authority with the Company and is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company including through potential loss of reputation.
Prior to a termination for Cause, except in the case of a termination for (a)(ii) or in the case of a matter where there can be no reasonable opportunity to cure, the Executive shall be given notice and an opportunity to effectuate a cure as determined by the Company in its reasonable discretion.
For purposes of this provision, no act or failure to act, on the part of the Executive, shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or a senior officer of the Company or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
(b)Good Reason. The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the Executive for Good Reason but only after a Change of Control during the Change of Control Period. Good Reason shall mean:
i. A material diminution in the Executive’s Annual Base Salary;
ii.A material diminution in the Executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities (other than as permitted by Section 4(a)(i) hereof);
iii.A material change in the geographic location at which the Executive must perform services for the Company in violation of Section 4(a)(ii) hereof; or
iv.Any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of this Agreement
(c)Notice of Termination; Opportunity to Cure. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 20(c) of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon; (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the
5


Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) specifies the Date of Termination (as defined below). If the Executive is terminating employment for Good Reason: (i) the Executive shall give the Company the Notice of Termination within 60 days following the event giving rise to the Executive’s Good Reason termination; and (ii) the Company shall have a period of 30 days after receiving the Notice of Termination to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based. If the Company fails to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based within such 30-day period, the Executive may terminate his or her or her employment for Good Reason within 30 days after the end of the cure period.
(d)Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” means if the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company or by the Executive, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any date within 30 days thereafter that is specified in the Notice of Termination.
6.Obligations of the Company upon Termination.
(a)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, absent a Change of Control. If the Company terminates the Executive’s employment other than for Cause prior to a Change of Control:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination, a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any accrued unpaid vacation pay, and
b.A severance payment equal to one (1) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s then current base salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable monthly over a one-year period.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for one year, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
(b)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, or Good Reason Termination, following a Change of Control. If during the Change of Control Period, the Company shall terminate the Executive’s employment other than for Cause, or the Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reason:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base
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Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any unpaid accrued vacation pay, and
b.Within five days of the Date of Termination (unless otherwise prohibited by Section 19 (c)), a Severance payment equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s Annual Base Salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable in a single lump sum.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for two years, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Code on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.The Company shall timely pay or deliver to the Executive any vested incentive compensation (equity and/or cash) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (or a successor plan, as applicable) and the terms and conditions of the applicable award agreements thereunder, as approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
v.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to payments and benefits under Sections 6(a)(i)(a)(1), 6(a)(i)(a)(3), 6(b)(i)(a)(1) and 6(b)(i)(a)(3), all payments and benefits to be provided under this Section 6(a) shall be subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a release substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. To the extent required by Section 409A of the Code, if payments and benefits subject to a release could be paid in two taxable years pursuant to the terms of this Section 6(a), such payments and benefits shall be paid in the later taxable year.
(c)Cause: Other than for Good Reason. If the Executive’s employment is terminated for Cause during the Employment Period, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive’s then current and outstanding base salary through the Date of Termination, and any other vested benefits payable under applicable plans, and shall have no other obligations under this Severance and Change of Control Agreement.
7.Non-exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit the Executive’s continuing or future participation in any plan, program, policy or practice provided by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies and for which the Executive may qualify, nor, subject to Section 21(g), shall anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the Executive may have under any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies. Amounts that are vested benefits or that the Executive is otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination shall be payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement except as explicitly modified by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Executive receives the payments and benefits pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(b) of this Agreement, the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance pay or benefits under any severance plan, program or policy of the Company and the Affiliated Companies, unless otherwise specifically provided therein in a specific reference to this Agreement.
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8.Full Settlement. Except with respect to Executive’s violation of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company’s obligation to make the payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action that the Company may have against the Executive or others. In the event of a violation by Executive of any provision of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company may elect to terminate any Severance payments owed to Executive pursuant to Section 6(a)(i)(b) or 6(b)(i)(b), as of the date of such violation.
9.Parachute Payments.
(a)Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that it shall be determined that any payment or distribution in the nature of compensation (within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) to or for the benefit of the Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “Payments”), would constitute an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, the Company shall reduce (but not below zero) the aggregate present value of the Payments under the Agreement to the Reduced Amount (as defined below), if reducing the Payments under this Agreement will provide the Executive with a greater net after-tax amount than would be the case if no such reduction was made. The Payments shall be reduced as described in the preceding sentence only if (i) the net amount of the Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the reduced Payments), is greater than or equal to (ii) the net amount of the Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the Payments and the amount of Excise Tax (as defined below) to which the Executive would be subject with respect to the unreduced Payments). Only amounts payable under this Agreement shall be reduced pursuant to this Section 9, and any reduction shall be made in accordance with Section 409A of the Code.
(b)The “Reduced Amount” shall be an amount expressed in present value that maximizes the aggregate present value of Payments under this Agreement without causing any Payment under this Agreement to be subject to the Excise Tax, determined in accordance with Section 280G(d)(4) of the Code. The term “Excise Tax” means the excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, together with any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such excise tax.
(c)All determinations to be made under this Section 9 shall be made by such certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Executive within 15 business days of the receipt of notice from the Executive that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the Executive.
10.Nondisclosure of Confidential Information. The Executive shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Company all Confidential Information. During the Employment Period and after termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company, for a five year period, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company or as may otherwise be required by law or legal process, communicate, disclose or use any Confidential Information to or on behalf of anyone other than the Company and those designated by it. In no event shall an asserted violation of the provisions of this Section 10 constitute a basis for deferring or withholding any amounts otherwise payable to the Executive under this Agreement.
11.Return of Company’s Property. Upon termination of employment with the Company, or at any time upon the Company's request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all equipment, inventory, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, contracts, agreements, notes, notebook records, electronic media, reports, memoranda, formulae, all Confidential Information and all other materials relating to the Company's business, including all copies thereof, which are in the possession, custody or control of Executive.
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12.Noncompetition and Nonsolicitation. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Confidential Information and Company's goodwill, Customer and Supplier relationships are among Company's most valuable business assets. Executive further acknowledges that his or her position is one of trust, and that he or she will receive and have access to the highest levels of Confidential Information during the Employment Period. Accordingly, Executive expressly covenants and agrees that he or she will not, during the Restricted Period, directly or indirectly, for Executive's benefit or the benefit of others, whether direct or indirect, as an employee, independent contractor, owner, shareholder, partner, limited partner, or otherwise:
(a)own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Named Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Named Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Named Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services;
(b)in the Territory, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services; provided nothing in this clause (b) shall restrict Executive from employment with a division or business unit of a Company Competitor that does not provide Competitive Products or Services, or from employment with a Company Competitor where the Executive’s responsibilities and activities do not involve the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services (provided further, for the avoidance of doubt, that all other terms of this Section 12 continue to apply);
(c)aid or assist any person or entity for the purpose of the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services.
(d)solicit, persuade or induce any individual who is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of the Executive's employment by the Company, an employee of the Company, for the purpose of engaging in the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services: (i) to terminate or refrain from renewing or extending such employment by the Company, or (ii) to become employed by or enter into a contractual relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity;
(e)solicit, persuade or induce any individual, person or entity which is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of Executive’s employment with the Company, a Supplier of critical components to the Company, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Supplier of Crude Tall Oil, to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing or extending such Supplier’s contractual or other relationship with the Company, or otherwise materially changing such Suppliers volume, terms and conditions; or
(f)solicit, persuade or induce any Customer or Indirect Customer: (i) to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing, extending, or entering into contractual or other relationships with the Company with regard to the purchase of Competitive Products or Services, or (ii) to become a customer of or enter into any contractual or other business relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity for the purpose of purchasing Competitive Products or Services.
Nothing in the Agreement should be read as limiting Executive from owning less than a five percent share of publicly-traded stock of any entity.
13.Inventions and Discoveries. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Executive's work product and work in process, which includes, but is not limited to, inventions, discoveries, improvements, and business, financial, or marketing concepts (hereinafter referred to as "Employee Work Products") that are conceived or made by Executive, either alone or in conjunction with others, shall be “works made for hire" under the U.S. Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. §101, et seq., provided such Employee Work Products were (i) conceived or
9


made in performance of Executive's duties for Company; (ii) conceived or made using information received during the course of Executive's employment with the Company, including, but not limited to, Confidential Information; (iii) used during the course of employment with the Company; and/or (iv) conceived or made using the Company's facilities and/or equipment. All such Employee Work Products are the property of the Company and all intellectual property rights thereto including, but not limited to, all patents, copyrights, trademarks, manufacturing know-how and trade secrets, shall be the exclusive property of the Company. Executive agrees to disclose promptly to the Company any and all Employee Work Products and to assign all of Executive's interest in the Employee Work Products to the Company or its designee. Whenever requested to do so by the Company, Executive shall execute, at Company's expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents that Company shall deem necessary to protect the Company’s interest in the Employee Work Products.
14.Non-disparagement. Executive agrees that he or she will make no unfavorable or disparaging comments, orally or in writing, regarding Company, its Affiliated Companies or their operations, policies, or procedures, and that to do so will constitute a material breach of this Agreement.
15.Remedies. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company's remedy at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement, including but not limited to those of Sections 10-14, would be inadequate and difficult to ascertain. Therefore, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Executive of any of the provisions of this Agreement, it is agreed that in addition to the Company's remedy at law, the Company shall be entitled to appropriate equitable relief in the form of specific performance, preliminary or permanent injunction, temporary restraining order or any other appropriate equitable remedy which may then be available.
16.Executive Acknowledgements
(a)Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are reasonable in nature, scope and otherwise; (ii) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are necessary to protect the Company's assets and legitimate business interests; and (iii) Executive's agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is material consideration for Executive’s employment with the Company; (iii) all or a portion of the severance payable under this Agreement shall be considered reasonable compensation payable in consideration of the Executive’s covenant not to compete, the precise amount to be determined in accordance with Section 9(c) hereof; and (iv) Executive’s agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is in material consideration for the protections and valuable consideration given Executive relative to Change-in-Control and severance arrangements.
(b)Executive warrants and represents to the Company that Executive's capabilities and experience are such that the restrictive covenants set forth in Sections 10-14 will not prevent Executive from earning a livelihood and that Executive will be fully able to earn an adequate livelihood if any such restrictive covenants should be specifically enforced against him.
17.Reports to Regulatory and Investigative Bodies.
(a)Trade Secrets Act. Pursuant to the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act, Executive acknowledges that he has been notified of the following: An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that: (A) is made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (i) files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and (ii) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.
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(b)Government Agencies. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, this Agreement does not prohibit Executive from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
18.Successors.
(a)This Agreement is personal to the Executive and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be assignable by the Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive’s legal representatives.
(b)This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns. Except as provided in Section 18(c), without the prior written consent of the Executive this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Company.
(c)The Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise.
19.Section 409A.
(a)Compliance. This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall in all respects be administered in accordance with Section 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder. ; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this Agreement is not warranted or guaranteed Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, distributions may only be made under the Agreement upon a Section 409A “separation from service” or other event permitted by Section 409A, and in a manner permitted by Section 409A of the Code or an applicable exemption. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, the right to a series of payments under the Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series of separate payments. The Executive may not, directly or indirectly designate the calendar year of a payment.
(b)Reimbursements. All reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under the Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, including: (i) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided, during each calendar year cannot affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other calendar year; (ii) any reimbursement of an eligible expense shall be paid to the Executive on or before the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred; (iii) any right to reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit; and (iv) reimbursement shall be provided for expenses incurred during the period specified in this Agreement, or if no such period is specified, during the Executive’s lifetime. If reimbursements are made with respect to outplacement services or outplacement services are provided, such reimbursements or outplacement services shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including the requirement that such reimbursements be incurred or services be provided by the end of the second year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs and all reimbursement payments be made by the end of the third year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs.
(c)Specified Employee. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is a “specified employee” of a publicly traded corporation under Section 409A on the Executive’s Date of Termination and if payment of any amount under this Agreement is required
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to be delayed for a period of six months after separation from service pursuant to Section 409A of the Code, payment of such amount shall be delayed as required by Section 409A of the Code, and the accumulated postponed amount shall be paid in a lump sum payment within 10 days after the end of the six-month period. If the Executive dies during the postponement period prior to the payment of postponed amount, the amounts withheld on account of Section 409A of the Code shall be paid to the personal representative of the Executive’s estate within 60 days after the date of Executive’s death. A “specified employee” shall mean an employee who, at any time during the 12-month period ending on the identification date, is a “specified employee” under Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The determination of “specified employees,” including the number and identity of persons considered “specified employees” and the identification date, shall be made by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the provisions of Sections 416(i) and 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder.
20.Recoupment. Any amounts paid to Executive hereunder shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended, in any case as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date.
21.Miscellaneous.
(a)This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement may not be amended or modified otherwise than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives The parties agree that any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be brought in courts of the State of Delaware or in the United States District Court in Delaware, and the parties hereby waive any claim or defense that such forum in inconvenient or otherwise improper.
(b)The provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of the Executive's employment with the Company.
(c)All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
Steve Hulme
[*****]

If to the Company:
Ingevity Corporation
4920 O’Hear Avenue
Suite 400
North Charleston, SC 29405
Attention: General Counsel
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
(d)The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule, such
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invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or portion of any provision, and this Agreement shall be reformed, construed, and enforced as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of any provision had never been contained herein. If a final judicial determination is made by a court having jurisdiction that the time or scope of any provision in this Agreement is unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable, such provision shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply to the maximum extent the court determines enforceable.
(e)The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such U.S. federal, state, local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.
(f)The Executive’s or the Company’s failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive or the Company may have hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of the Executive to terminate employment for Good Reason pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)-(iv) of this Agreement, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.
(g)The terms of this Agreement, upon its execution, supersede any other agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. The Executive and the Company acknowledge that, except as may otherwise be provided under any other written agreement between the Executive and the Company, the employment of the Executive by the Company is “at will”, subject in full to the obligations of the Company under Section 6 and set forth elsewhere herein.
(h)In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any individual grant, the terms of this Agreement, representing the decision of the Compensation Committee, shall govern.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive’s hand and, pursuant to the authorization from its Board of Directors, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the day and year first set forth below.
INGEVITY CORPORATIONEXECUTIVE
By:/s/ John C. Fortson/s/ Steve Hulme
Name: John C. FortsonName: Steve Hulme
Title: President and Chief Executive OfficerDate: 13/12/21
Date: December 15, 2021



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EXHIBIT A
RELEASE
In consideration of the severance benefits offered to me by Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) under the Severance and Change of Control Agreement dated as of _______________ (the “Agreement”) and other consideration, I on behalf of myself, and on behalf of my heirs, administrators, representatives, successors, and assigns (the “Releasors”), hereby release acquit and forever discharge the Company, all of its past, present and future subsidiaries and affiliates and all of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, partners, shareholders, consultants, independent contractors and representatives, all of their respective heirs, successors, and assigns and all persons acting by, through, under or in concert with them (the “Releasees”) from any and all claims, charges, complaints, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages, remedies, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, rights, costs, debts, expenses and liabilities that the Releasors might otherwise have asserted arising out of my employment with the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the termination of that employment.
However, the Releasors are not releasing any rights under (i) any qualified employee retirement plan; (ii) any claim for compensation and benefits to be provided to me under the Agreement; (ii) any claim for vested benefits or benefits that I am otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination; (iii) any claim related to my indemnification as an officer, director and employee of the Affiliated Companies under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; or (iv) any rights or claims that may arise after the date on which I sign this release (the “Release”). Those rights shall survive unaffected by this Release.
I understand that, as a consequence of my signing this Release, I am giving up, any and all rights I might otherwise have with respect to my employment and the termination of that employment including but not limited to rights under (1) the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended; (2) any and all other federal, state, or municipal laws prohibiting discrimination in employment on the basis of sex, race, national origin, religion, age, handicap, or other invidious factor, or retaliation; and (3) any and all theories of contract or tort law related to my employment or termination thereof, whether based on common law or otherwise.
I acknowledge and agree that:
A.The benefits I am receiving under the Agreement constitute consideration over and above any benefits that I might be entitled to receive without executing this Release.
B.The Company advised me in writing to consult with an attorney prior to signing this Release.
C.I was given a period of at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Release; and
D.The Company has advised me of my statutory right to revoke my agreement to this Release at any time within seven (7) days of my signing this Release by delivering written notice of such revocation to [name and address of Company contact], and this Release shall be come final and binding if no such notice of revocation is received by the Company within such seven (7) period.
I warrant and represent that my decision to sign this Release was (1) entirely voluntary on my part; (2) not made in reliance on any inducement, promise, or representation, whether express or implied, other than the inducements, representations, and promises expressly set forth herein and in the Agreement and (3) did not result from any threats or other coercive activities to induce my agreement to this Release.
If I exercise my right to revoke this Release within seven (7) days of my execution of this Release, I warrant and represent that I will: (1) notify the Company in writing, in accordance with the attached Agreement, of my revocation of this Release, and (2) simultaneously return in full any consideration received from the Company or any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company.
The parties agree that this release shall not affect the rights and responsibilities of the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (hereinafter “EEOC”) to enforce the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended and other laws. In addition, the parties agree that this release shall not be used to justify interfering with my protected right to file a charge or participate in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the
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EEOC. The parties further agree that the Releasors knowingly and voluntarily waive all rights or claims that arose prior to the date hereof that the Releasors may have against the Releasees to receive any benefit or remedial relief (including, but not limited to, reinstatement, back pay, front pay, damages, attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees) as a consequence of any investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC.
The provisions of this Release are severable, and if any part of it is found to be unenforceable, the other paragraphs shall remain fully valid and enforceable. This Release shall be construed in accordance with its fair meaning and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflicts of laws principles. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Severance and Change of Control Agreement. I further warrant and represent that I fully understand and appreciate the consequences of my signing this Release. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Release, the parties agree that this Release does not prohibit me from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
[Signature Block]





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EXHIBIT B
NAMED COMPANY COMPETITORS


“Named Company Competitor” means [*****].






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EXHIBIT C
TERRITORY


“Territory” means [*****].


17
Exhibit 10.34
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
THIS SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) by and between Ingevity Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its Affiliated Companies, as hereafter defined, being the “Company”), and Rich White (the “Executive”) is dated as of the date set forth under the Company’s signature.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of the Executive, to provide the Executive with an incentive to continue his or her employment, and to motivate the Executive to achieve and exceed performance goals. The Board also believes it is imperative to diminish the inevitable distraction of the Executive by virtue of the personal uncertainties and risks created by certain involuntary terminations of employment absent Cause (as defined below), to encourage the Executive’s full attention and dedication to the Company currently, and to provide the Executive with compensation and benefits arrangements that are competitive with those of other corporations. In addition, the success of the Company’s business depends in part on the preservation of its confidential information, trade secrets and goodwill in the markets in which it competes. The Board and Executive have agreed to certain reasonable restrictions on Executive’s post-employment activities to protect these legitimate business interests. Therefore, in order to accomplish these objectives, the Board caused the Company to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:
1.Change of Control. For the purpose of this Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall mean:
(a)An acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); excluding, however, the following: (A) any acquisition directly from the Company, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted itself was acquired directly from the Company, (B) any repurchase by the Company, (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, or (D) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Section 1(a); or
(b)Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (such Board shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that, for purposes of this Section 1(b), any individual who becomes a member of the Board subsequent to the date hereof, whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the Board and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this proviso) shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; provided, further, that any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board shall not be so considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; or
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(c)The consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a “Business Combination”); excluding, however, such a Business Combination pursuant to which (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who are the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock, and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (other than the Company, any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of such corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors except to the extent that such ownership derives from ownership of a 30% or more interest in the Outstanding Company Common Stock and/or Outstanding Company Voting Securities that existed prior to the Business Combination, and (iii) individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board will constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or
(d)The approval by stockholders of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
2.Certain Other Definitions.
(a)“Affiliated Companies” or “Affiliated Company” shall include any company controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Company.
(b)The “Change of Control Period” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the second anniversary of such date. The Change of Control Period shall terminate upon the termination of the Executive’s employment for any reason.
(c)“Competitive Product or Service” means any product or service that is substantially the same as or similar to any product or service sold or provided by Company during the “Restricted Period” (as defined below) and/or any product or service meant to accomplish the same or a similar purpose as, and/or to serve as a substitute for, products or services sold or provided by Company during the Term.
(d)“Company Competitor” means any business providing a Competitive Product or Service, and for the avoidance of doubt, includes the Named Company Competitors set forth on Exhibit B to this Agreement.
(e)“Confidential Information” means information relating to the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies, which has value to the Company or its Affiliated Companies and is not generally available to the public. This includes, but is not limited to, Customer lists, Company know-how, designs, formulae, processes, devices, machines, business contracts, financial data, inventions, research or development projects, plans for future development, materials of a business nature including marketing information, strategies and concepts, and pricing strategies.
(f)“Customer” means any person or entity that is a customer of Company as of the Termination Date (i.e, has an ongoing business relationship as of that date, whether or not there are then current outstanding commitments). Customer shall also include any prospective customer whose business you have actively been seeking on behalf of the Company within the six months prior to your Termination Date.
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(g)The “Effective Date” shall mean the first date during the Employment Period on which a Change of Control occurs.
(h)The “Employment Period” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the third anniversary of the date hereof, as subsequently extended as described below. The Employment Period shall be automatically extended for successive one-year periods unless the Company notifies the Executive in writing, at least six months prior to the end of the then current term that the Employment Period will not be extended. The Employment Period shall further be automatically extended immediately prior to any Change in Control such that the Employment Period (and this Agreement) shall be in effect throughout the entire Change in Control Period.
(i)“Indirect Customer” means any person or entity to whom Ingevity’s direct Customer supplies product that incorporates the Company’s products. In the case of the Company’s automotive carbon business, Indirect Customer includes the automobile manufacturers and any business that supplies product to an automobile manufacturer that includes the Company’s products.
(j)“Named Company Competitors” means those companies identified as such on Exhibit B.
(k)“Peer Executives” shall mean, at any given time, the other persons employed by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies who were, immediately before the Effective Date, party to agreements with the Company substantially in the form of this Agreement.
(l)“Separation from Service” shall mean a separation from service as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h).
(m)“Supplier” means any supplier or vendor of any product or service to Company that Company, in turn, provides to or procures for any Customer.
(n)“Relevant Time” shall mean immediately before the Effective Date.
(o)“Restricted Period” means the Employment Period, including any extension or renewal thereof, plus a period of twelve (12) months following termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. In the event Executive is found by a Court of competent jurisdiction to have violated any of the provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement, the Restricted Period shall be extended by any such period of non-compliance.
(p)“Territory” means the territory set forth in Exhibit C to this Agreement.
3.Employment Term: The Company herby agrees to continue the Executive in its employ, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for the Employment Period.
4.Terms of Employment.
(a)Position and Duties.
i.During the Change of Control Period, there shall be no material reduction in any of the Executive’s position, authority, duties, responsibilities or salary grade as compared to those held, exercised and assigned to the Executive at the Relevant Time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a change in title by itself shall not be a violation of this Section 4(a)(i); provided that the Executive continues to have responsibilities and authority that are, in the aggregate and in all material respects, comparable to those held by the Executive at the Relevant Time.
ii.During the Change of Control Period, the Executive’s services shall be performed at the location where the Executive was employed immediately preceding the Effective Date, or at any other location that does not result in the Executive’s commuting distance from the Executive’s residence being increased by more than 30 miles; provided, that if the Executive voluntarily changes his or her residence after the Effective Date, then a new work location shall not be considered to have increased the Executive’s commuting distance by more than 30 miles unless such an increase both (1) occurs in relation to the
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Executive’s new residence; and (2) would have occurred even if the Executive had not changed his or her residence.
iii.During the Change of Control Period, and excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive agrees to devote reasonable attention and time during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to the Executive hereunder, to use the Executive’s reasonable good faith efforts to perform such responsibilities consistent with his or her past practice. During the Change of Control or Employment Periods it shall not be a violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (A) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees; (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions; or (C) manage personal investments, so long as such activities do not significantly interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities as an employee of the Company in accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that to the extent that any such other activities have been conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the Company.
(b)Compensation.
i.Base Salary. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall receive an annual base salary (“Annual Base Salary”) which shall be not less than the Executive’s annual base salary from the Company and the Affiliated Companies as in effect immediately before the Effective Date. Any increase in Annual Base Salary during the Change of Control Period shall not serve to limit or reduce any other obligation to the Executive under this Agreement, and the Annual Base Salary shall not be reduced during the Change of Control Period.
ii.Incentive Compensation Opportunities. In addition to the Annual Base Salary, the Executive shall be granted, during the Change of Control Period, cash-based and equity-based awards representing the opportunity to earn incentive compensation on terms and conditions no less favorable to the Executive, in the aggregate, than those provided generally at any time after the Effective Date to the Peer Executives or, if more favorable to the Executive, than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies for the Executive at the Relevant Time. In determining whether the Executive’s incentive compensation opportunities during the Change of Control Period meet the requirements of the preceding sentence, there shall be taken into account all relevant terms and conditions, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the potential value of such awards at minimum, target and maximum performance levels, and the difficulty of achieving the applicable performance goals.
iii.Savings Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all savings plans, practices, policies and programs applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such plans, practices, policies and programs provide the Executive with savings opportunities, in each case, less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
iv.Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive and/or the Executive’s family, as the case maybe, shall be eligible for participation in and shall receive all benefits under welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, employee life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) (collectively, “Welfare Benefits”) to the extent applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in
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no event shall such Welfare Benefits for the Executive be substantially less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than the Welfare Benefits provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
5.Termination of Employment.
(a)Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment during the Employment Period for Cause or without Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
i.the willful or gross neglect by the Executive to perform his or her employment duties with the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies in any material respect; or
ii.the plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, or conviction for, the commission of a felony offense by the Executive; or
iii.a material breach by the Executive of a fiduciary duty owed to the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies; or
iv.a material breach by the Executive of any nondisclosure, non-solicitation or non-competition obligation owed to the Company or any of its Affiliated Companies; or
v.a clearly established, willful and material violation by the Executive of the Company’s Code of Conduct; or
vi.a willful and material act by the Executive that represents a gross breach of trust that is inconsistent with the Executive’s position of authority with the Company and is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company including through potential loss of reputation.
Prior to a termination for Cause, except in the case of a termination for (a)(ii) or in the case of a matter where there can be no reasonable opportunity to cure, the Executive shall be given notice and an opportunity to effectuate a cure as determined by the Company in its reasonable discretion.
For purposes of this provision, no act or failure to act, on the part of the Executive, shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or a senior officer of the Company or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
(b)Good Reason. The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the Executive for Good Reason but only after a Change of Control during the Change of Control Period. Good Reason shall mean:
i. A material diminution in the Executive’s Annual Base Salary;
ii.A material diminution in the Executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities (other than as permitted by Section 4(a)(i) hereof);
iii.A material change in the geographic location at which the Executive must perform services for the Company in violation of Section 4(a)(ii) hereof; or
iv.Any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of this Agreement
(c)Notice of Termination; Opportunity to Cure. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 20(c) of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon; (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the
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Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) specifies the Date of Termination (as defined below). If the Executive is terminating employment for Good Reason: (i) the Executive shall give the Company the Notice of Termination within 60 days following the event giving rise to the Executive’s Good Reason termination; and (ii) the Company shall have a period of 30 days after receiving the Notice of Termination to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based. If the Company fails to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based within such 30-day period, the Executive may terminate his or her or her employment for Good Reason within 30 days after the end of the cure period.
(d)Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” means if the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company or by the Executive, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any date within 30 days thereafter that is specified in the Notice of Termination.
6.Obligations of the Company upon Termination.
(a)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, absent a Change of Control. If the Company terminates the Executive’s employment other than for Cause prior to a Change of Control:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination, a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any accrued unpaid vacation pay, and
b.A severance payment equal to one (1) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s then current base salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable monthly over a one-year period.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for one year, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
(b)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, or Good Reason Termination, following a Change of Control. If during the Change of Control Period, the Company shall terminate the Executive’s employment other than for Cause, or the Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reason:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base
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Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any unpaid accrued vacation pay, and
b.Within five days of the Date of Termination (unless otherwise prohibited by Section 19 (c)), a Severance payment equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s Annual Base Salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable in a single lump sum.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for two years, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Code on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.The Company shall timely pay or deliver to the Executive any vested incentive compensation (equity and/or cash) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (or a successor plan, as applicable) and the terms and conditions of the applicable award agreements thereunder, as approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
v.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to payments and benefits under Sections 6(a)(i)(a)(1), 6(a)(i)(a)(3), 6(b)(i)(a)(1) and 6(b)(i)(a)(3), all payments and benefits to be provided under this Section 6(a) shall be subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a release substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. To the extent required by Section 409A of the Code, if payments and benefits subject to a release could be paid in two taxable years pursuant to the terms of this Section 6(a), such payments and benefits shall be paid in the later taxable year.
(c)Cause: Other than for Good Reason. If the Executive’s employment is terminated for Cause during the Employment Period, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive’s then current and outstanding base salary through the Date of Termination, and any other vested benefits payable under applicable plans, and shall have no other obligations under this Severance and Change of Control Agreement.
7.Non-exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit the Executive’s continuing or future participation in any plan, program, policy or practice provided by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies and for which the Executive may qualify, nor, subject to Section 21(g), shall anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the Executive may have under any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies. Amounts that are vested benefits or that the Executive is otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination shall be payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement except as explicitly modified by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Executive receives the payments and benefits pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(b) of this Agreement, the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance pay or benefits under any severance plan, program or policy of the Company and the Affiliated Companies, unless otherwise specifically provided therein in a specific reference to this Agreement.
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8.Full Settlement. Except with respect to Executive’s violation of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company’s obligation to make the payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action that the Company may have against the Executive or others. In the event of a violation by Executive of any provision of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company may elect to terminate any Severance payments owed to Executive pursuant to Section 6(a)(i)(b) or 6(b)(i)(b), as of the date of such violation.
9.Parachute Payments.
(a)Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that it shall be determined that any payment or distribution in the nature of compensation (within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) to or for the benefit of the Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “Payments”), would constitute an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, the Company shall reduce (but not below zero) the aggregate present value of the Payments under the Agreement to the Reduced Amount (as defined below), if reducing the Payments under this Agreement will provide the Executive with a greater net after-tax amount than would be the case if no such reduction was made. The Payments shall be reduced as described in the preceding sentence only if (i) the net amount of the Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the reduced Payments), is greater than or equal to (ii) the net amount of the Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the Payments and the amount of Excise Tax (as defined below) to which the Executive would be subject with respect to the unreduced Payments). Only amounts payable under this Agreement shall be reduced pursuant to this Section 9, and any reduction shall be made in accordance with Section 409A of the Code.
(b)The “Reduced Amount” shall be an amount expressed in present value that maximizes the aggregate present value of Payments under this Agreement without causing any Payment under this Agreement to be subject to the Excise Tax, determined in accordance with Section 280G(d)(4) of the Code. The term “Excise Tax” means the excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, together with any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such excise tax.
(c)All determinations to be made under this Section 9 shall be made by such certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Executive within 15 business days of the receipt of notice from the Executive that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the Executive.
10.Nondisclosure of Confidential Information. The Executive shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Company all Confidential Information. During the Employment Period and after termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company, for a five year period, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company or as may otherwise be required by law or legal process, communicate, disclose or use any Confidential Information to or on behalf of anyone other than the Company and those designated by it. In no event shall an asserted violation of the provisions of this Section 10 constitute a basis for deferring or withholding any amounts otherwise payable to the Executive under this Agreement.
11.Return of Company’s Property. Upon termination of employment with the Company, or at any time upon the Company's request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all equipment, inventory, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, contracts, agreements, notes, notebook records, electronic media, reports, memoranda, formulae, all Confidential Information and all other materials relating to the Company's business, including all copies thereof, which are in the possession, custody or control of Executive.
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12.Noncompetition and Nonsolicitation. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Confidential Information and Company's goodwill, Customer and Supplier relationships are among Company's most valuable business assets. Executive further acknowledges that his or her position is one of trust, and that he or she will receive and have access to the highest levels of Confidential Information during the Employment Period. Accordingly, Executive expressly covenants and agrees that he or she will not, during the Restricted Period, directly or indirectly, for Executive's benefit or the benefit of others, whether direct or indirect, as an employee, independent contractor, owner, shareholder, partner, limited partner, or otherwise:
(a)own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Named Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Named Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Named Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services;
(b)in the Territory, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services; provided nothing in this clause (b) shall restrict Executive from employment with a division or business unit of a Company Competitor that does not provide Competitive Products or Services, or from employment with a Company Competitor where the Executive’s responsibilities and activities do not involve the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services (provided further, for the avoidance of doubt, that all other terms of this Section 12 continue to apply);
(c)aid or assist any person or entity for the purpose of the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services.
(d)solicit, persuade or induce any individual who is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of the Executive's employment by the Company, an employee of the Company, for the purpose of engaging in the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services: (i) to terminate or refrain from renewing or extending such employment by the Company, or (ii) to become employed by or enter into a contractual relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity;
(e)solicit, persuade or induce any individual, person or entity which is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of Executive’s employment with the Company, a Supplier of critical components to the Company, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Supplier of Crude Tall Oil, to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing or extending such Supplier’s contractual or other relationship with the Company, or otherwise materially changing such Suppliers volume, terms and conditions; or
(f)solicit, persuade or induce any Customer or Indirect Customer: (i) to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing, extending, or entering into contractual or other relationships with the Company with regard to the purchase of Competitive Products or Services, or (ii) to become a customer of or enter into any contractual or other business relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity for the purpose of purchasing Competitive Products or Services.
Nothing in the Agreement should be read as limiting Executive from owning less than a five percent share of publicly-traded stock of any entity.
13.Inventions and Discoveries. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Executive's work product and work in process, which includes, but is not limited to, inventions, discoveries, improvements, and business, financial, or marketing concepts (hereinafter referred to as "Employee Work Products") that are conceived or made by Executive, either alone or in conjunction with others, shall be “works made for hire" under the U.S. Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. §101, et seq., provided such Employee Work Products were (i) conceived or
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made in performance of Executive's duties for Company; (ii) conceived or made using information received during the course of Executive's employment with the Company, including, but not limited to, Confidential Information; (iii) used during the course of employment with the Company; and/or (iv) conceived or made using the Company's facilities and/or equipment. All such Employee Work Products are the property of the Company and all intellectual property rights thereto including, but not limited to, all patents, copyrights, trademarks, manufacturing know-how and trade secrets, shall be the exclusive property of the Company. Executive agrees to disclose promptly to the Company any and all Employee Work Products and to assign all of Executive's interest in the Employee Work Products to the Company or its designee. Whenever requested to do so by the Company, Executive shall execute, at Company's expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents that Company shall deem necessary to protect the Company’s interest in the Employee Work Products.
14.Non-disparagement. Executive agrees that he or she will make no unfavorable or disparaging comments, orally or in writing, regarding Company, its Affiliated Companies or their operations, policies, or procedures, and that to do so will constitute a material breach of this Agreement.
15.Remedies. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company's remedy at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement, including but not limited to those of Sections 10-14, would be inadequate and difficult to ascertain. Therefore, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Executive of any of the provisions of this Agreement, it is agreed that in addition to the Company's remedy at law, the Company shall be entitled to appropriate equitable relief in the form of specific performance, preliminary or permanent injunction, temporary restraining order or any other appropriate equitable remedy which may then be available.
16.Executive Acknowledgements
(a)Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are reasonable in nature, scope and otherwise; (ii) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are necessary to protect the Company's assets and legitimate business interests; and (iii) Executive's agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is material consideration for Executive’s employment with the Company; (iii) all or a portion of the severance payable under this Agreement shall be considered reasonable compensation payable in consideration of the Executive’s covenant not to compete, the precise amount to be determined in accordance with Section 9(c) hereof; and (iv) Executive’s agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is in material consideration for the protections and valuable consideration given Executive relative to Change-in-Control and severance arrangements.
(b)Executive warrants and represents to the Company that Executive's capabilities and experience are such that the restrictive covenants set forth in Sections 10-14 will not prevent Executive from earning a livelihood and that Executive will be fully able to earn an adequate livelihood if any such restrictive covenants should be specifically enforced against him.
17.Reports to Regulatory and Investigative Bodies.
(a)Trade Secrets Act. Pursuant to the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act, Executive acknowledges that he has been notified of the following: An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that: (A) is made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (i) files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and (ii) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.
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(b)Government Agencies. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, this Agreement does not prohibit Executive from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
18.Successors.
(a)This Agreement is personal to the Executive and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be assignable by the Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive’s legal representatives.
(b)This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns. Except as provided in Section 18(c), without the prior written consent of the Executive this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Company.
(c)The Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise.
19.Section 409A.
(a)Compliance. This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall in all respects be administered in accordance with Section 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder. ; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this Agreement is not warranted or guaranteed Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, distributions may only be made under the Agreement upon a Section 409A “separation from service” or other event permitted by Section 409A, and in a manner permitted by Section 409A of the Code or an applicable exemption. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, the right to a series of payments under the Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series of separate payments. The Executive may not, directly or indirectly designate the calendar year of a payment.
(b)Reimbursements. All reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under the Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, including: (i) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided, during each calendar year cannot affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other calendar year; (ii) any reimbursement of an eligible expense shall be paid to the Executive on or before the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred; (iii) any right to reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit; and (iv) reimbursement shall be provided for expenses incurred during the period specified in this Agreement, or if no such period is specified, during the Executive’s lifetime. If reimbursements are made with respect to outplacement services or outplacement services are provided, such reimbursements or outplacement services shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including the requirement that such reimbursements be incurred or services be provided by the end of the second year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs and all reimbursement payments be made by the end of the third year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs.
(c)Specified Employee. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is a “specified employee” of a publicly traded corporation under Section 409A on the Executive’s Date of Termination and if payment of any amount under this Agreement is required
11


to be delayed for a period of six months after separation from service pursuant to Section 409A of the Code, payment of such amount shall be delayed as required by Section 409A of the Code, and the accumulated postponed amount shall be paid in a lump sum payment within 10 days after the end of the six-month period. If the Executive dies during the postponement period prior to the payment of postponed amount, the amounts withheld on account of Section 409A of the Code shall be paid to the personal representative of the Executive’s estate within 60 days after the date of Executive’s death. A “specified employee” shall mean an employee who, at any time during the 12-month period ending on the identification date, is a “specified employee” under Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The determination of “specified employees,” including the number and identity of persons considered “specified employees” and the identification date, shall be made by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the provisions of Sections 416(i) and 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder.
20.Recoupment. Any amounts paid to Executive hereunder shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended, in any case as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date.
21.Miscellaneous.
(a)This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement may not be amended or modified otherwise than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives The parties agree that any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be brought in courts of the State of Delaware or in the United States District Court in Delaware, and the parties hereby waive any claim or defense that such forum in inconvenient or otherwise improper.
(b)The provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of the Executive's employment with the Company.
(c)All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
Rich White
[*****]
If to the Company:
Ingevity Corporation
4920 O’Hear Avenue
Suite 400
North Charleston, SC 29405
Attention: General Counsel
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
(d)The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or portion of any
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provision, and this Agreement shall be reformed, construed, and enforced as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of any provision had never been contained herein. If a final judicial determination is made by a court having jurisdiction that the time or scope of any provision in this Agreement is unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable, such provision shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply to the maximum extent the court determines enforceable.
(e)The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such U.S. federal, state, local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.
(f)The Executive’s or the Company’s failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive or the Company may have hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of the Executive to terminate employment for Good Reason pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)-(iv) of this Agreement, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.
(g)The terms of this Agreement, upon its execution, supersede any other agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. The Executive and the Company acknowledge that, except as may otherwise be provided under any other written agreement between the Executive and the Company, the employment of the Executive by the Company is “at will”, subject in full to the obligations of the Company under Section 6 and set forth elsewhere herein.
(h)In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any individual grant, the terms of this Agreement, representing the decision of the Compensation Committee, shall govern.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive’s hand and, pursuant to the authorization from its Board of Directors, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the day and year first set forth below.
INGEVITY CORPORATION
EXECUTIVE
By:/s/ John C. Fortson/s/ Rich White
Name: John C. FortsonName: Rich White
Title: President & Chief Executive OfficerDate: December 14, 2021
Date: December 14, 2021




13


EXHIBIT A
RELEASE
In consideration of the severance benefits offered to me by Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) under the Severance and Change of Control Agreement dated as of _______________ (the “Agreement”) and other consideration, I on behalf of myself, and on behalf of my heirs, administrators, representatives, successors, and assigns (the “Releasors”), hereby release acquit and forever discharge the Company, all of its past, present and future subsidiaries and affiliates and all of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, partners, shareholders, consultants, independent contractors and representatives, all of their respective heirs, successors, and assigns and all persons acting by, through, under or in concert with them (the “Releasees”) from any and all claims, charges, complaints, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages, remedies, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, rights, costs, debts, expenses and liabilities that the Releasors might otherwise have asserted arising out of my employment with the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the termination of that employment.
However, the Releasors are not releasing any rights under (i) any qualified employee retirement plan; (ii) any claim for compensation and benefits to be provided to me under the Agreement; (ii) any claim for vested benefits or benefits that I am otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination; (iii) any claim related to my indemnification as an officer, director and employee of the Affiliated Companies under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; or (iv) any rights or claims that may arise after the date on which I sign this release (the “Release”). Those rights shall survive unaffected by this Release.
I understand that, as a consequence of my signing this Release, I am giving up, any and all rights I might otherwise have with respect to my employment and the termination of that employment including but not limited to rights under (1) the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended; (2) any and all other federal, state, or municipal laws prohibiting discrimination in employment on the basis of sex, race, national origin, religion, age, handicap, or other invidious factor, or retaliation; and (3) any and all theories of contract or tort law related to my employment or termination thereof, whether based on common law or otherwise.
I acknowledge and agree that:
A.The benefits I am receiving under the Agreement constitute consideration over and above any benefits that I might be entitled to receive without executing this Release.
B.The Company advised me in writing to consult with an attorney prior to signing this Release.
C.I was given a period of at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Release; and
D.The Company has advised me of my statutory right to revoke my agreement to this Release at any time within seven (7) days of my signing this Release by delivering written notice of such revocation to [name and address of Company contact], and this Release shall be come final and binding if no such notice of revocation is received by the Company within such seven (7) period.
I warrant and represent that my decision to sign this Release was (1) entirely voluntary on my part; (2) not made in reliance on any inducement, promise, or representation, whether express or implied, other than the inducements, representations, and promises expressly set forth herein and in the Agreement and (3) did not result from any threats or other coercive activities to induce my agreement to this Release.
If I exercise my right to revoke this Release within seven (7) days of my execution of this Release, I warrant and represent that I will: (1) notify the Company in writing, in accordance with the attached Agreement, of my revocation of this Release, and (2) simultaneously return in full any consideration received from the Company or any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company.
The parties agree that this release shall not affect the rights and responsibilities of the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (hereinafter “EEOC”) to enforce the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended and other laws. In addition, the parties agree that this release shall not be used to justify interfering with my protected right to file a charge or participate in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the
14


EEOC. The parties further agree that the Releasors knowingly and voluntarily waive all rights or claims that arose prior to the date hereof that the Releasors may have against the Releasees to receive any benefit or remedial relief (including, but not limited to, reinstatement, back pay, front pay, damages, attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees) as a consequence of any investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC.
The provisions of this Release are severable, and if any part of it is found to be unenforceable, the other paragraphs shall remain fully valid and enforceable. This Release shall be construed in accordance with its fair meaning and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflicts of laws principles. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Severance and Change of Control Agreement. I further warrant and represent that I fully understand and appreciate the consequences of my signing this Release. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Release, the parties agree that this Release does not prohibit me from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
[Signature Block]





15


EXHIBIT B
NAMED COMPANY COMPETITORS


“Named Company Competitor” means [*****].






16


EXHIBIT C
TERRITORY


“Territory” means [*****].


17
Exhibit 10.35
August 21, 2020
John C. Fortson
[Address]
Dear John,
We are pleased to provide written confirmation of our offer of employment with Ingevity Corporation (“Ingevity”) as President and Chief Executive Officer reporting to Ingevity’s Board of Directors based at our global headquarters in North Charleston, South Carolina, effective September 1, 2020. Additionally, should you accept this offer, you will be appointed to the Board of Directors on September 1, 2020.
Your compensation for this position will be $68,750.00 monthly, ($825,000.00 annually) paid on the last working day of each month. In addition to your base salary, you will be eligible to participate in the following Company plans and programs:
a.Annual Short - Term Incentive Plan: Your annual incentive target for this position will be 100% of your base salary beginning with the 2020 plan year. Your target for this position will be prorated based on your start date and your annual incentive target for your current position will be pro-rated based on the January 1-August 31, 2020 period, and the prorated annual incentive for both positions earned for the 2020 plan year (if any) will be paid in 2021, subject to satisfactory performance against objectives associated with the plan in which you participate. Payouts under the Ingevity Incentive Plan are funded primarily by Ingevity financial performance and directly influenced by your individual performance and may range from 0% to 200%.
b.Long-Term Incentive Program: You will be eligible to participate in Ingevity’s performance based Long-Term Incentive Program, beginning with awards granted in 2021, with a target level of 275% of your base salary for your total target award opportunity under the 2021 Long-Term Incentive Program. Awards under this Program are not automatic and are based on job performance, anticipated future contributions, and other factors. Awards are at the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
i.The type and mix of Long-Term Incentive Program Awards are subject to change, as determined by the Compensation Committee. By way of illustration only, equity awards granted in 2020 under the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Program generally consisted of:
1.25% Service-based restricted stock units (RSUs) with 3-year ratable vesting
2.50% Performance-based restricted stock units (PSUs) with 3-year cliff vesting
a.PSUs may vest between 0% and 200% based on the company’s financial attainment against pre-established metrics over the 3-year performance period
3.25% Non-qualified stock options with 3-year ratable vesting
c.Equity Award: Additionally, you will receive a one-time equity award recognizing your promotion in the amount of $700,000 of PSUs on the first trading day of the month coincident with your start date. This award uses the same targets as the PSU grant you received in February 2020 and will vest in accordance with the 2020 PSU terms and conditions.
d.Severance and Change of Control Agreement: You will be entitled to severance protections in accordance with, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Severance and Change of Control Agreement enclosed herewith.
e.You will remain eligible to participate in Ingevity’s Health and Welfare, Retirement Savings, Deferred Compensation Plan, Vacation and other benefit plans.
The above stated plans or programs are reviewed periodically, and may be amended based on Company goals, business needs and legal requirements.
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Compliance with Section 409A
It is intended that the provisions of this letter agreement comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Section 409A”), and all arrangements set forth herein shall be construed, interpreted and implemented in a manner consistent with the requirements for avoiding taxes or penalties under Section 409A; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this letter agreement is not warranted or guaranteed.
For purposes of any payments to be made upon your termination of employment, such term will mean your “separation from service” as defined under Section 409A. In the event that any payments under this letter agreement constitute “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A and you are a “specified employee” as defined under Section 409A, no such payments will be made until six (6) months following your termination of employment, or if earlier, the date of your death. Any such payments that are delayed will be paid six (6) months following your termination, or, if earlier, the date of your death.
Eligibility / Employment At Will
The above stated offer is contingent upon a satisfactory background check.
All employment at Ingevity, contingent or otherwise, is at-will. All policies, manuals or similar documents are meant to be an explanation of policies or programs and do not change the terms of your at-will employment. Either you or Ingevity may terminate your employment at any time.
Other Ingevity Policies
As President and Chief Executive Officer, you will be subject to Ingevity’s Stock Ownership Guidelines, as in effect from time to time. Currently, the Stock Ownership Guidelines require that you achieve stock ownership at a level equal to five times your base salary, and that you to retain 50 percent of the net shares received under Long-Term Incentive Plan awards until that stock ownership level is met.
Any compensation paid to you shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended.
More information about Ingevity’s stock ownership guidelines, recoupment policy and other applicable Company policies (including Ingevity’s Insider Trading Policy and Code of Conduct) will be reviewed upon acceptance of this offer.
John, on behalf of the Board of Directors of the Company, we look forward to working together with you to drive marketing leading strategic growth and building a strong and enduring culture for our employees.
If the terms of this offer are acceptable, please indicate your agreement by signing, dating and returning this offer letter and the enclosed Severance and Change of Control Agreement to me by August 22, 2020.
Best,
/s/ Richard B. Kelson
______________________
Richard B. Kelson / August 21, 2020 / 8:15 AM
Chairman of the Board, and Interim President and Chief Executive Officer
ACCEPTED AND AGREED:
/s/ John C. Fortson
______________________
Name: John C. Fortson
Date: August 21, 2020 / 9:23 AM
2
Exhibit 10.36
March 17, 2021
Mary Dean Hall
[Address]
Dear Mary,
We are pleased to provide written confirmation of our offer of employment with Ingevity Corporation (“Ingevity”) as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer reporting to me based at our global headquarters in North Charleston, South Carolina, effective on a mutually agreeable 2021 date.
Your compensation for this position will be $41,666.67 monthly, ($500,000.00 annually) paid on the last working day of each month. In addition to your base salary, you will be eligible to participate in the following company plans and programs:
a.Annual Short - Term Incentive Plan: Your annual incentive target for this position will be 70% of your base salary beginning with the 2021 plan year. Your target award for this position will not be prorated based on your start date for the 2021 plan year and will be paid in 2022, subject to satisfactory performance against objectives associated with the plan in which you participate. Payouts under the Ingevity Short-Term Incentive Plan are funded primarily by Ingevity financial performance and directly influenced by your individual performance and may range from 0% to 200%.
b.Long-Term Incentive Program: You will be eligible to participate in Ingevity’s performance based Long-Term Incentive Program, beginning with awards granted in 2022, with a target level of 150% of your base salary for your total target award opportunity under the 2022 Long-Term Incentive Program. Awards under this program are not automatic and are based on job performance, anticipated future contributions, and other factors. Awards are at the sole discretion of the Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
i.The type and mix of Long-Term Incentive Program Awards are subject to change, as determined by the Leadership Development and Compensation Committee. By way of illustration only, equity awards granted in 2021 under the company’s Long-Term Incentive Program generally consisted of:
1.25% Service-based restricted stock units (RSUs) with 3-year ratable vesting
2.50% Performance-based restricted stock units (PSUs) with 3-year cliff vesting
a.PSUs may vest between 0% and 200% based on the company’s financial attainment against pre-established metrics over the 3-year performance period
3.25% Non-qualified stock options with 3-year ratable vesting
c.Equity Award: You will receive a one-time equity grant upon hire to make you whole for unvested shares and performance cash forfeited under your prior employer’s plan. The value of the unvested shares will be based on a 30-day average share price of Quaker Houghton shares as of the date of your signed acceptance of this offer. This one-time award will be composed of the following:
i. A grant of RSUs based on the value of your unvested and forfeited equity and performance cash granted to you prior to your 2021 annual grant. The RSUs will vest over a 3-year period based on the following schedule: 50% on the first anniversary date of the grant; 25% on each of the second and third anniversary dates of the grant.
ii.A grant based on the value of your unvested and forfeited 2021 annual equity and performance cash grant from Quaker Houghton consisting of the following, which is representative of the company’s 2021 annual Long-Term Incentive Program grant:
1.25% Service-based restricted stock units (RSUs) with 3-year ratable vesting
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2.50% Performance-based restricted stock units (PSUs) with 3-year cliff vesting
a.PSUs may vest between 0% and 200% based on the company’s financial attainment against pre-established metrics over the 3-year performance period
3.25% Non-qualified stock options with 3-year ratable vesting
d.Deferred Compensation Plan: You will be eligible to participate in the Deferred Compensation Plan in 2022. This nonqualified plan allows you to defer compensation on an income tax-deferred basis. Under the Deferred Compensation Plan, you generally may defer up to 80% of your base salary and up to 100% of your annual incentive compensation. The plan also has a 401k restoration component which will allow to defer base compensation in excess of the IRS 401k limits. You will receive information regarding this plan during the open enrollment window on November 2021.
e.Severance and Change of Control Agreement: You will be entitled to severance protections in accordance with, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Severance and Change of Control Agreement enclosed herewith.
Ingevity offers a robust array of benefits, which are summarized below:
a.Health and Welfare Benefit Plans: You will be eligible to participate in Ingevity medical, dental, vision and life insurance plans, as well as other welfare plans. Coverage under these plans becomes effective on your start date. Highlights of the plans will be provided in your "Ingevity Contingent Offer of Employment" email. You will receive more information about enrollment in these plans and the benefits provided under these plans during new-hire orientation.
b.Savings Plan: You will be eligible to participate in Ingevity’s Retirement Savings Plan, which is a 401(k) plan that allows you to make contributions of your pay on a pre-tax, Roth and after-tax basis. The plan generally also provides for a company match of up to 6% and a 3% automatic company contribution. Your contributions and any company match are 100% vested immediately, while any automatic contribution is 100% vested after 3 years. You will receive more information about enrollment in the Savings Plan during new hire orientation.
c.Vacation: You will be eligible for vacation benefits beginning on your start date. Initial vacation eligibility is determined by your prior full-time work experience and increases over time according to the Ingevity Vacation Policy. Based on your previous years of professional experience, you are eligible for 4 weeks. In your first year of employment vacation time is prorated from your start date. Vacation time in subsequent years will be earned in accordance with the required years of service as stated in Ingevity’s Vacation Policy.
d.Relocation: To assist with your relocation, Ingevity is also pleased to extend to you, relocation assistance covering a variety of relocation costs as outlined in the Relocation Program included as an attachment in your Contingent Offer of Employment email. This program fully outlines obligations and benefits to which you will be entitled, as well as your obligations throughout the relocation process.
The above stated plans or programs are reviewed periodically, and may be amended based on company goals, business needs and legal requirements.
Compliance with Section 409A
It is intended that the provisions of this letter agreement comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Section 409A”), and all arrangements set forth herein shall be construed, interpreted and implemented in a manner consistent with the requirements for avoiding taxes or penalties under Section 409A; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this letter agreement is not warranted or guaranteed.
For purposes of any payments to be made upon your termination of employment, such term will mean your “separation from service” as defined under Section 409A. In the event that any payments under this letter agreement constitute “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A and you are a “specified employee” as defined under Section 409A, no such payments will be made until six (6) months following your termination of employment, or if
2


earlier, the date of your death. Any such payments that are delayed will be paid six (6) months following your termination, or, if earlier, the date of your death.
Eligibility / Employment At Will
As with all new employees, the above stated offer is contingent upon successful post-offer drug testing results along with satisfactory background/reference checks. Additionally, Ingevity is required to verify the identification and eligibility of new employees to work in the United States. On your first day of employment, please bring appropriate documentation regarding eligibility for employment. The verification form, detailing required documents, will be enclosed in your “Welcome to Ingevity” email.
All employment at Ingevity, contingent or otherwise, is at-will. All policies, manuals or similar documents are meant to be an explanation of policies or programs and do not change the terms of your at-will employment. Either you or Ingevity may terminate your employment at any time.
Other Ingevity Policies
As Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, you will be subject to Ingevity’s Stock Ownership Guidelines, as in effect from time to time. Currently, the Stock Ownership Guidelines require that you achieve stock ownership at a level equal to three times your base salary, and that you to retain 50 percent of the net shares received under Long-Term Incentive Plan awards until that stock ownership level is met.
Any compensation paid to you shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended.
More information about Ingevity’s stock ownership guidelines, recoupment policy and other applicable company policies (including Ingevity’s Insider Trading Policy and Code of Conduct) will be reviewed upon acceptance of this offer.
Mary, if the terms of this offer are acceptable, please indicate your agreement by signing, dating and returning this offer letter and the enclosed Severance and Change of Control Agreement to me by March 22, 2021.
Best,
/s/ John C. Fortson
______________________
John C. Fortson
President and Chief Executive Officer
ACCEPTED AND AGREED:
/s/ Mary D. Hall
______________________
Name: Mary Dean Hall
Date: March 19, 2021
3
Exhibit 10.37
January 5, 2021
Stacy Cozad
[Address]
Dear Stacy,
We are pleased to provide written confirmation of our offer of employment with Ingevity Corporation (“Ingevity”) as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary reporting to me based at our global headquarters in North Charleston, South Carolina, effective on a mutually agreeable 2021 date.
Your compensation for this position will be $38,333.33 monthly ($460,000.00 annually), paid on the last working day of each month. In addition to your base salary, you will be eligible to participate in the following company plans and programs:
a.Annual Short - Term Incentive Plan: Your annual incentive target for this position will be 60% of your base salary beginning with the 2021 plan year. Your target for this position will be prorated based on your start date for the 2021 plan year and will be paid in 2022, subject to satisfactory performance against objectives associated with the plan in which you participate. Payouts under the Ingevity Short-Term Incentive Plan are funded primarily by Ingevity financial performance and directly influenced by your individual performance and may range from 0% to 200%.
b.Long-Term Incentive Program: You will be eligible to participate in Ingevity’s performance based Long-Term Incentive Program, beginning with awards granted in 2021, with a target level of 120% of your base salary for your total target award opportunity under the 2021 Long-Term Incentive Program. Awards under this program are not automatic and are based on job performance, anticipated future contributions, and other factors. Awards are at the sole discretion of the Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
i.The type and mix of Long-Term Incentive Program Awards are subject to change, as determined by the Leadership Development and Compensation Committee. By way of illustration only, equity awards granted in 2020 under the company’s Long-Term Incentive Program generally consisted of:
1.25% Service-based restricted stock units (RSUs) with 3-year ratable vesting
2.50% Performance-based restricted stock units (PSUs) with 3-year cliff vesting
a.PSUs may vest between 0% and 200% based on the company’s financial attainment against pre-established metrics over the 3-year performance period
3.25% Non-qualified stock options with 3-year ratable vesting
c.Sign-on Bonus: You will receive a one-time sign on bonus in the amount of $350,000 to compensate you for the loss of your annual incentive payout from your current employer.
d.Equity Award: Additionally, you will receive a one-time equity grant of RSUs in the amount of $500,000 on the first trading day of the month coincident with your start date. This equity award will make-up for the forfeitures of unvested equity under your current employer’s plan. The RSUs will vest ratably over a 3-year period on the anniversary date of the grant.
e.Deferred Compensation Plan: You will be eligible to participate in the Deferred Compensation Plan in 2022. This nonqualified plan allows you to defer compensation on an income tax-deferred basis. Under the Deferred Compensation Plan, you generally may defer up to 80% of your base salary and up to 100% of your annual incentive compensation. The plan also has a 401k restoration component which will allow to defer compensation in excess of the IRS 401k limits. You will receive information regarding this plan during the open enrollment window on November 2021.
1


f.Severance and Change of Control Agreement: You will be entitled to severance protections in accordance with, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Severance and Change of Control Agreement enclosed herewith.
Ingevity offers a robust array of benefits, which are summarized below:
a.Health and Welfare Benefit Plans: You will be eligible to participate in Ingevity medical, dental, vision and life insurance plans, as well as other welfare plans. Coverage under these plans becomes effective on your start date. Highlights of the plans will be provided in your "Ingevity Contingent Offer of Employment" email. You will receive more information about enrollment in these plans and the benefits provided under these plans during new-hire orientation.
b.Savings Plan: You will be eligible to participate in Ingevity’s Retirement Savings Plan, which is a 401(k) plan that allows you to make contributions of your pay on a pre-tax, Roth and after-tax basis. The plan generally also provides for a company match of up to 6% and a 3% automatic company contribution. Your contributions and any company match are 100% vested immediately, while any automatic contribution is 100% vested after 3 years. You will receive more information about enrollment in the Savings Plan during new hire orientation.
c.Vacation: You will be eligible for vacation benefits beginning on your start date. Initial vacation eligibility is determined by your prior full-time work experience and increases over time according to the Ingevity Vacation Policy. Based on your previous years of professional experience, you are eligible for 4 weeks. In your first year of employment vacation time is prorated from your start date. Vacation time in subsequent years will be earned in accordance with the required years of service as stated in Ingevity’s Vacation Policy.
d.Relocation: To assist with your relocation, Ingevity is also pleased to extend to you, relocation assistance covering a variety of relocation costs as outlined in the Relocation Program included as an attachment in your Contingent Offer of Employment email. This program fully outlines obligations and benefits to which you will be entitled, as well as your obligations throughout the relocation process.
The above stated plans or programs are reviewed periodically, and may be amended based on company goals, business needs and legal requirements.
Compliance with Section 409A
It is intended that the provisions of this letter agreement comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Section 409A”), and all arrangements set forth herein shall be construed, interpreted and implemented in a manner consistent with the requirements for avoiding taxes or penalties under Section 409A; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this letter agreement is not warranted or guaranteed.
For purposes of any payments to be made upon your termination of employment, such term will mean your “separation from service” as defined under Section 409A. In the event that any payments under this letter agreement constitute “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A and you are a “specified employee” as defined under Section 409A, no such payments will be made until six (6) months following your termination of employment, or if earlier, the date of your death. Any such payments that are delayed will be paid six (6) months following your termination, or, if earlier, the date of your death.
Eligibility / Employment At Will
As with all new employees, the above stated offer is contingent upon successful post-offer drug testing results along with satisfactory background/reference checks. Additionally, Ingevity is required to verify the identification and eligibility of new employees to work in the United States. On your first day of employment, please bring appropriate documentation regarding eligibility for employment. The verification form, detailing required documents, will be enclosed in your “Welcome to Ingevity” email.
All employment at Ingevity, contingent or otherwise, is at-will. All policies, manuals or similar documents are meant to be an explanation of policies or programs and do not change the terms of your at-will employment. Either you or Ingevity may terminate your employment at any time.
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Other Ingevity Policies
As Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, you will be subject to Ingevity’s Stock Ownership Guidelines, as in effect from time to time. Currently, the Stock Ownership Guidelines require that you achieve stock ownership at a level equal to three times your base salary, and that you to retain 50 percent of the net shares received under Long-Term Incentive Plan awards until that stock ownership level is met.
Any compensation paid to you shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended.
More information about Ingevity’s stock ownership guidelines, recoupment policy and other applicable company policies (including Ingevity’s Insider Trading Policy and Code of Conduct) will be reviewed upon acceptance of this offer.
Stacy, if the terms of this offer are acceptable, please indicate your agreement by signing, dating and returning this offer letter and the enclosed Severance and Change of Control Agreement to me by January 8, 2021.
Best,
/s/ John C. Fortson
_____________________
John C. Fortson
President and Chief Executive Officer
ACCEPTED AND AGREED:
/s/ Stacy Cozad
___________________
Name: Stacy Cozad
Date: January 8, 2021
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Exhibit 10.38
December 2, 2021
Rich White
[Address]
Dear Rich,
We are pleased to provide written confirmation of our offer of employment with Ingevity Corporation (“Company”) as Senior Vice President, Performance Chemicals and President, Industrial Specialties and Pavement Technologies reporting to me based at our global headquarters in North Charleston, South Carolina, effective January 1, 2022.
Your compensation for this position will be $31,250.00 monthly ($375,000.00 annually), paid on the last working day of each month. In addition to your base salary, you will be eligible to participate in the following Company plans and programs:
a.Annual Short - Term Incentive Plan: Your annual incentive target for this position will be 60% of your base salary beginning with the 2022 plan year. Payouts under the Ingevity Incentive Plan are funded primarily by Ingevity financial performance and directly influenced by your individual performance and may range from 0% to 200%.
b.Long-Term Incentive Program: You will be eligible to participate in Ingevity’s performance based Long-Term Incentive Program, beginning with awards granted in 2022, with a target level of 100% of your base salary for your total target award opportunity under the 2022 Long-Term Incentive Program. Awards under this Program are not automatic and are based on job performance, anticipated future contributions, and other factors. Awards are at the sole discretion of the Leadership Development & Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
i.The type and mix of Long-Term Incentive Program Awards are subject to change, as determined by the Leadership Development & Compensation Committee. By way of illustration only, equity awards granted in 2021 under the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Program generally consisted of:
1.25% Service-based restricted stock units (RSUs) with 3-year ratable vesting
2.50% Performance-based restricted stock units (PSUs) with 3-year cliff vesting
a.PSUs may vest between 0% and 200% based on the company’s financial attainment against pre-established metrics over the 3-year performance period
3.25% Non-qualified stock options with 3-year ratable vesting
c.Severance and Change of Control Agreement: You will be entitled to severance protections in accordance with, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Severance and Change of Control Agreement enclosed herewith.
d.You will remain eligible to participate in Ingevity’s Health and Welfare, Retirement Savings, Deferred Compensation Plan, Vacation and other benefit plans.
The above stated plans or programs are reviewed periodically, and may be amended based on Company goals, business needs and legal requirements.
Compliance with Section 409A
It is intended that the provisions of this letter agreement comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Section 409A”), and all arrangements set forth herein shall be construed, interpreted and implemented in a manner consistent with the requirements for avoiding taxes or penalties under Section 409A; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this letter agreement is not warranted or guaranteed.
For purposes of any payments to be made upon your termination of employment, such term will mean your “separation from service” as defined under Section 409A. In the event that any payments under this letter agreement constitute “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A and you are a “specified employee” as defined under
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Section 409A, no such payments will be made until six (6) months following your termination of employment, or if earlier, the date of your death. Any such payments that are delayed will be paid six (6) months following your termination, or, if earlier, the date of your death.
Eligibility / Employment At Will
The above stated offer is contingent upon a satisfactory background check.
All employment at Ingevity, contingent or otherwise, is at-will. All policies, manuals or similar documents are meant to be an explanation of policies or programs and do not change the terms of your at-will employment. Either you or Ingevity may terminate your employment at any time.
Other Ingevity Policies
As Senior Vice President, Performance Chemicals and President, Industrial Specialties and Pavement Technologies, you will be subject to Ingevity’s Stock Ownership Guidelines, as in effect from time to time. Currently, the Stock Ownership Guidelines require that you achieve stock ownership at a level equal to two times your base salary, and that you to retain 50 percent of the net shares received under Long-Term Incentive Plan awards until that stock ownership level is met.
Any compensation paid to you shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended.
More information about Ingevity’s stock ownership guidelines, recoupment policy and other applicable Company policies (including Ingevity’s Insider Trading Policy and Code of Conduct) will be reviewed upon acceptance of this offer.
Rich, on behalf myself and the Board of Directors of the Company, we look forward to working together with you to drive market leading strategic growth.
If the terms of this offer are acceptable, please indicate your agreement by signing, dating and returning this offer letter and the enclosed Severance and Change of Control Agreement to me by December 15, 2021.
Best,
/s/ John C. Fortson
______________________
John C. Fortson
President and CEO
ACCEPTED AND AGREED:
/s/ Rich White
______________________
Name: Rich White
Date: 12-6-21
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Exhibit 10.39
December 2, 2021
Steven Hulme
[Address]
Dear Steve,
We are pleased to provide written confirmation of our offer of employment with Ingevity Corporation (“Company”) as Senior Vice President, Performance Chemicals and President, Engineered Polymers reporting to me based at our Warrington, England location, effective January 1, 2022. All your terms and conditions of employment remain unchanged except for those noted below.
Your compensation for this position will be £15,625.00 monthly, (£187,500.00 annually) paid on the last working day of each month. In addition to your base salary, you will be eligible to participate in the following Company plans and programs:
a.Annual Short - Term Incentive Plan: Your annual incentive target for this position will be 50% of your base salary beginning with the 2022 plan year. Payouts under the Ingevity Incentive Plan are funded primarily by Ingevity financial performance and directly influenced by your individual performance and may range from 0% to 200%.
b.Long-Term Incentive Program: You will be eligible to participate in Ingevity’s performance based Long-Term Incentive Program, beginning with awards granted in 2022, with a target level of 65% of your base salary for your total target award opportunity under the 2022 Long-Term Incentive Program. Awards under this Program are not automatic and are based on job performance, anticipated future contributions, and other factors. Awards and the composition of those awards are at the sole discretion of the Leadership Development & Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
i.The type and mix of Long-Term Incentive Program Awards are subject to change, as determined by the Leadership Development & Compensation Committee. By way of illustration only, awards granted in 2021 under the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Program generally consisted of:
1.50% Service-based restricted cash with 3-year ratable vesting
2.50% Performance-based cash (PCUs) with 3-year cliff vesting
a.PCUs may vest between 0% and 200% based on the company’s financial attainment against pre-established metrics over the 3-year performance period
c.Severance and Change of Control Agreement: You will be entitled to severance protections in accordance with, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Severance and Change of Control Agreement enclosed herewith.
The above stated plans or programs are reviewed periodically, and may be amended based on Company goals, business needs and legal requirements.
Other Ingevity Policies
Any compensation paid to you shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended.
More information recoupment policy and other applicable Company policies (including Ingevity’s Insider Trading Policy and Code of Conduct) will be reviewed upon acceptance of this offer.
Steve, on behalf myself and the Board of Directors of the Company, we look forward to working together with you to drive market leading strategic growth.
If the terms of this offer are acceptable, please indicate your agreement by signing, dating and returning this offer letter and the enclosed Severance and Change of Control Agreement to me by December 15, 2021.
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Best,
/s/ John C. Fortson
______________________
John C. Fortson
President and CEO
ACCEPTED AND AGREED:
/s/ Steven Hulme
______________________
Name: Steven Hulme
Date: 6th December, 2021
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Exhibit 10.40
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Stock Option Award for U.S. Employees
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
[Award Form First Used in 2021]
Terms and Conditions
1.Terms and Conditions: This grant of stock options (the “Option Award”) is made under Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern; provided that the terms of any written individual Agreement between the Company and a Grantee approved by the Committee shall supersede these Terms and Conditions so long as the Agreement is consistent with the Plan. Each capitalized term not defined herein has meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of _____________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) a number of options to purchase a specified number of shares of common stock of the Company as set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant. The Option Award is granted in the form of a Nonqualified Stock Option and is not an Incentive Stock Option. By accepting the Option Award, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the Option Award is subject to these Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Exercise Price: The exercise price of any shares of Common Stock subject to the Option Award shall be the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the Award Date, which is the closing price of the Common Stock on the Award Date.
4.Award Term: The Option Award shall expire on the tenth anniversary of the Award Date (the “Award Term”) unless earlier terminated in accordance with these Terms and Conditions.
5.Vesting: Subject to Sections 7 and 9 of these Terms and Conditions, the Option Award shall vest and become exercisable in three equal installments on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the Award Date (each a “Vesting Date”); provided the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the applicable Vesting Date. Except as otherwise provided below, if a Grantee terminates employment prior to the applicable Vesting Date, any unvested Options shall be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the unvested Options shall terminate.
6.Exercise Method: The Company will provide instructions to the Grantee for how to exercise the Option Award, pay the exercise price and pay applicable taxes.
7.Automatic Forfeiture: The Option Award, whether vested or unvested, will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the Option Award shall terminate under the following circumstances:
a.The Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any confidentiality, non-solicitation or non-competition covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit A or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or an affiliate.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the Option Award in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
8.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the Option Award, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit A. If the Grantee has a written restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or an affiliate, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such restrictive covenants agreement as a condition of grant of the Option Award.
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9.Termination of Employment: Any Option Award shall be subject to the following provisions relating to the exercise of the Option Award subsequent to termination of employment, subject to Section 7 above:
i.Involuntary Termination. In the event of an involuntary termination or involuntary termination with severance of the Grantee’s employment with the Company or any of its affiliates without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (section 7), after the first anniversary of the Award Date, a number of options (rounded up to the nearest whole number) shall vest and become exercisable such that the ratio of (i) the total number of options subject to the Option Award that have vested after giving effect to this provision to (ii) the total number of options subject to the Option Award on the Award Date equals the ratio of (I) the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment to (II) 36, and any remaining portion of the Option Award shall be forfeited. The right to exercise the vested portion of the Option Award shall expire on the earlier of (x) the second anniversary of the date of such termination and (y) the expiration of the Award Term.
ii.Disability. In the event of a termination of the Grantee’s employment due to Disability, the unvested portion of the Option Award shall immediately vest and become exercisable in full and the right to exercise the vested portion of the Option Award shall expire on the earlier of (i) the third anniversary of the date of such termination and (ii) the expiration of the Award Term. “Disability” shall mean permanently and totally disabled under the terms of the Company’s qualified retirement plans.
iii.Retirement. In the event of a termination of the Grantee’s employment by the Grantee, absent Cause or other circumstances outlined in (section 7), upon or following the date the Grantee reaches age 55 (with 20 years of service) or [for non-grandfathered participants: age 65 (with 5 years of service)] [for grandfathered participants: age 65], the unvested portion of the Option Award shall immediately vest and become exercisable in full and the right to exercise the vested portion of the Option Award shall expire on the expiration of the Award Term.
iv.Death. In the event of a termination of the Grantee’s employment due to death, the unvested portion of the Option Award shall immediately vest and become exercisable and the right to exercise the vested portion of the Option Award shall expire on the earlier of (i) the third anniversary of the date of death and (ii) the expiration of the Award Term. In the case of death following retirement pursuant to Section 9(c) of these Terms and Conditions, the Committee shall have the discretion, as permitted by law, to alleviate any hardship on an estate’s ability to exercise the Option Award. In case the employee is deceased, the Option Award is exercisable by the Grantee’s personal representative (executor or administrator) heirs or legatees.
v.Termination for Any Other Reason. If the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee or the Company or one of its affiliates for any other reason other than an involuntary termination without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (section 7), death, disability or retirement, the unvested portion of the Option Award shall be forfeited and the right to exercise the vested portion of the Option Award shall expire on the earlier of (i) ninety (90) days after the date of termination and (ii) the expiration of the Award Term.
10.Leave of Absence: In the event that a Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s Option Award shall continue in accordance with its terms during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
11.Change of Control: In the event of a Change of Control, the terms and conditions of Section 14 of the Plan shall apply; provided, however, that upon the Grantee’s disability, retirement or death following a Change of Control, the Option Award, if assumed in the Change of Control, shall vest and remain exercisable as provided in Sections 9.b, 9.c and 9.d of these Terms and Conditions in addition to the accelerated vesting provided for in the Plan.
12.Transferability: The Option Award may not be assigned or transferred by the Grantee, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution or as otherwise permitted by the Compensation Committee.
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13.Tax Withholding: The Grantee is solely responsible for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may arise in connection with the Option Award. The Grantee may satisfy any tax withholding obligations arising with respect to the Option by (a) paying the cash necessary to satisfy the tax withholding by authorizing the Company to either deduct such amount from the Grantee’s brokerage account or withhold such amount through payroll, (b) authorizing the Company to withhold shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable as part of the Option Award, as applicable, (c) tendering shares of Common Stock previously acquired to the Company, or (d) authorizing the Company to sell a portion of shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable as part of the Option Award in an amount necessary to generate sufficient cash to satisfy the withholding obligation, as applicable. If the Company receives no instruction from the Grantee with respect to alternative means to satisfy his or her tax withholding obligation, the obligation shall be satisfied by withholding shares of Common Stock from the shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable as part of the Option Award. The Company may withhold shares up to the maximum applicable withholding tax rate for federal (including FICA), state, local and foreign tax liabilities. If shares of Common Stock are used to satisfy tax withholding, such shares shall be valued based on the Fair Market Value when the tax withholding is required to be made.
14.No Right to Continued Employment. The Grantee understands and agrees that these Terms and Conditions do not impact the right of the Company or any of its affiliates employing the Grantee to terminate or change the terms of the Grantee’s employment at any time for any reason, with or without cause. The Grantee understands and agrees that the Grantee’s employment with the Company or any of its affiliates is on an “at-will” basis.
15.Captions. Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of these Terms and Conditions.
16.Severability. In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.

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Exhibit A
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting the Option Award, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
i.For purposes of this Award, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
ii.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12 month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring.
(b) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly:
1.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
2.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had a responsibility within the last two years prior to the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, directly or indirectly in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company:
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(i) own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
(ii) provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
(a) The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A:
(i) The Company may determine that the Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding stock options (without regard to whether the stock options have vested), and the outstanding stock options shall immediately terminate, and
(ii) The Company may require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash or shares of Company stock received upon exercise of the stock option, net of the exercise price paid by the Grantee upon exercise of the stock option; provided, that if the Grantee has disposed of any shares of Company stock received upon exercise of the stock option, then the Committee may require the Grantee to pay to the Company, in cash, the fair market value of such shares of Company stock as of the date of disposition, net of the exercise price paid by the Grantee upon exercise of the stock option. The Company shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (a) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit A, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any other remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
(b) If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit A is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit A shall survive the termination of this Award.


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Exhibit 10.41
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Stock Option Award for U.K. Employees
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
[Award Form First Used in 2022]
Terms and Conditions
1.Terms and Conditions: This grant of stock options (the “Option Award”) is made under Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern; provided that the terms of any written individual Agreement between the Company and a Grantee approved by the Committee shall supersede these Terms and Conditions so long as the Agreement is consistent with the Plan. Each capitalized term not defined herein has meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of ______________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) a number of options to purchase a specified number of shares of common stock of the Company as set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant. The Option Award is granted in the form of a Nonqualified Stock Option and is not an Incentive Stock Option. By accepting the Option Award, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the Option Award is subject to these Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Exercise Price: The exercise price of any shares of Common Stock subject to the Option Award shall be the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the Award Date, which is the closing price of the Common Stock on the Award Date.
4.Award Term: The Option Award shall expire on the tenth anniversary of the Award Date (the “Award Term”) unless earlier terminated in accordance with these Terms and Conditions.
5.Vesting: Subject to Sections 7 and 9 of these Terms and Conditions, the Option Award shall vest and become exercisable in three equal installments on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the Award Date (each a “Vesting Date”); provided the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the applicable Vesting Date. Except as otherwise provided below, if a Grantee terminates employment prior to the applicable Vesting Date, any unvested Options shall be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the unvested Options shall terminate.
6.Exercise Method: The Company will provide instructions to the Grantee for how to exercise the Option Award, pay the exercise price and pay applicable taxes.
7.Automatic Forfeiture: The Option Award, whether vested or unvested, will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the Option Award shall terminate under the following circumstances:
a.The Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any confidentiality, non-solicitation or non-competition covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit A or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or an affiliate.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the Option Award in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
8.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the Option Award, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit A. If the Grantee has a written restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or an affiliate, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such restrictive covenants agreement as a condition of grant of the Option Award.
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9.Termination of Employment: Any Option Award shall be subject to the following provisions relating to the exercise of the Option Award subsequent to termination of employment, subject to Section 7 above:
a.Involuntary Termination. In the event of an involuntary termination or involuntary termination with severance of the Grantee’s employment with the Company or any of its affiliates without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (section 7), after the first anniversary of the Award Date, a number of options (rounded up to the nearest whole number) shall vest and become exercisable such that the ratio of (i) the total number of options subject to the Option Award that have vested after giving effect to this provision to (ii) the total number of options subject to the Option Award on the Award Date equals the ratio of (I) the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment to (II) 36, and any remaining portion of the Option Award shall be forfeited. The right to exercise the vested portion of the Option Award shall expire on the earlier of (x) the second anniversary of the date of such termination and (y) the expiration of the Award Term.
b.Disability. In the event of a termination of the Grantee’s employment due to Disability, the unvested portion of the Option Award shall immediately vest and become exercisable in full and the right to exercise the vested portion of the Option Award shall expire on the earlier of (i) the third anniversary of the date of such termination and (ii) the expiration of the Award Term. “Disability” shall mean permanently and totally disabled as determined by the Company in its discretion.
c.Death. In the event of a termination of the Grantee’s employment due to death, the unvested portion of the Option Award shall immediately vest and become exercisable and the right to exercise the vested portion of the Option Award shall expire on the earlier of (i) the third anniversary of the date of death and (ii) the expiration of the Award Term. In the case of death following retirement pursuant to Section 9(c) of these Terms and Conditions, the Committee shall have the discretion, as permitted by law, to alleviate any hardship on an estate’s ability to exercise the Option Award. In case the employee is deceased, the Option Award is exercisable by the Grantee’s personal representative (executor or administrator) heirs or legatees.
d.Termination for Any Other Reason. If the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee or the Company or one of its affiliates for any other reason other than an involuntary termination without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (section 7), death, disability or retirement, the unvested portion of the Option Award shall be forfeited and the right to exercise the vested portion of the Option Award shall expire on the earlier of (i) ninety (90) days after the date of termination and (ii) the expiration of the Award Term.
e.Termination Date. For purposes of the Option Award, the Grantee will be deemed to have experienced a termination of employment as of the date the Grantee is no longer actively providing services to the Company or its affiliates (regardless of the reason for such termination of employment and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of labor laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is providing services or the terms of the Grantee’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in these Terms and Conditions or determined by the Company, the Grantee’s right to vest in and exercise the Option Award under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., the Grantee’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is employed or the terms of the Grantee’s employment agreement, if any). The Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when the Grantee is no longer actively providing services for purposes of the Option Award.
10.Leave of Absence: In the event that a Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s Option Award shall continue in accordance with its terms during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
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11.Change of Control: In the event of a Change of Control, the terms and conditions of Section 14 of the Plan shall apply; provided, however, that upon the Grantee’s disability, retirement or death following a Change of Control, the Option Award, if assumed in the Change of Control, shall vest and remain exercisable as provided in Sections 9.b and 9.c of these Terms and Conditions in addition to the accelerated vesting provided for in the Plan.
12.Transferability: The Option Award may not be assigned or transferred by the Grantee, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution or as otherwise permitted by the Compensation Committee.
13.No Right to Continued Employment. he Grantee understands and agrees that nothing in these Terms and Conditions or the Plan shall confer upon the Grantee any right to continue as an employee or other service provider to the Company or its affiliates or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company or its affiliates to discharge or terminate the services of the Grantee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause.
14.Nature of Grant. In accepting the grant of the Option Award, the Grantee acknowledges, understands and agrees that:
a.the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
b.the grant of the Option Award is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of an award, or benefits in lieu of an award, even if Option Awards have been granted in the past;
c.all decisions with respect to future grants of Option Awards or other grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
d.the Grantee is voluntarily participating in the Plan;
e.the Option Award and the shares of Common Stock subject to the Option Award, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
f.the Option Award and the shares of Common Stock subject to the Option Award, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of, including but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments, bonuses, holiday pay, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments;
g.unless otherwise agreed with the Company in writing, the Option Award and the shares of Common Stock subject to the Option Award, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service the Grantee may provide as a director of any affiliate of the Company;
h.the future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
i.no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the Option Award resulting from the Grantee’s termination of employment (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is employed or the terms of the Grantee’s employment or service agreement, if any); and
j.neither the Company nor the Employer shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between the Grantee’s local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the Option Award or of any amounts due to the Grantee pursuant to the exercise and/or settlement of the Option Award or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement.
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15.Tax Obligations.
a.The Grantee acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or, if different, the affiliate employing or retaining the Grantee (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to the Grantee’s participation in the Plan and legally applicable to the Grantee (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains the Grantee’s responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer. The Grantee further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Option Award, including, but not limited to, the grant, vesting, exercise or settlement of the Option Award, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise and settlement of the Option Award and the receipt of any dividends; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Option Award to reduce or eliminate the Grantee’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if the Grantee is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, the Grantee acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
b.Prior to any relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, the Grantee agrees to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, the Grantee authorizes the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items in the manner determined by the Company and/or the Employer from time to time, which may include: (i) withholding from the Grantee’s wages or other cash compensation paid to the Grantee by the Company and/or the Employer; (ii) requiring the Grantee to remit the aggregate amount of such Tax-Related Items to the Company in full, in cash or by check, bank draft or money order payable to the order of the Company or the Employer; (iii) withholding from proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of the Option Award, either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on the Grantee’s behalf pursuant to this authorization); or (iv) by any other method of withholding determined by the Company and, to the extent required by applicable law or the Plan, approved by the Committee.
c.Depending on the withholding method, the Company or the Employer may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case the Grantee may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the equivalent number of shares of Common Stock. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, the Grantee is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the settled Option Award, notwithstanding that a number of the shares are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
d.The Grantee further agrees to pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of the Grantee’s participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares of Common Stock or the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock, if the Grantee fails to comply with the Grantee’s obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
e.Without limitation to the foregoing, the Grantee agrees that the Grantee is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items as and when requested by the Company or, if different, the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). The Grantee also agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company or the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are
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required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on the Grantee’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Grantee is a director or executive officer of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act), the terms of the immediately foregoing provision will not apply if the indemnification is viewed as a loan. In such case, if the amount of any income tax due is not collected from or paid by the Grantee within 90 days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the indemnification described above occurs, the amount of any uncollected income taxes may constitute a benefit to the Grantee on which additional income tax and National Insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. The Grantee will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for paying to the Company or the Employer, as applicable, any employee NICs due on this additional benefit, which the Company or the Employer may recover from the Grantee by any of the means referred to in this Section 15 of the Terms and Conditions.
16.Data Privacy. In order to participate in the Plan, the Grantee will need to review the information provided in this Section.
a.Collection and Usage. The Company collects, processes and uses personal data about the Grantee, including but not limited to, the Grantee’s name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number, passport number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares of Common Stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all Option Awards or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in the Grantee’s favor, which the Company receives from the Grantee or the Employer (“Personal Data”). In order for the Grantee to participate in the Plan, the Company will collect Personal Data for purposes of allocating shares and implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
The Grantee's Personal Data shall be processed in accordance with the Company's data privacy policies as may be amended from time to time. The Grantee should contact his or her local human resources representative for a copy of the current data privacy policies applicable to the Grantee.
b.Stock Plan Administration and Service Providers. The Company may transfer Personal Data to E*TRADE Financial Corporate Services, Inc. and its affiliates (the “Service Provider”), an independent service provider with operations, relevant to the Company, in the U.S., which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. The Service Provider may open an account for the Grantee to receive and trade shares of Common Stock. The Grantee may be asked to acknowledge, or agree to, separate terms and data processing practices with the Service Provider, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.
c.International Data Transfers. Personal Data will be transferred from the Grantees' country to the U.S., where the Company and its service providers are based. The Grantee understands and acknowledges that the U.S. might have enacted data privacy laws that are less protective or otherwise different from those applicable in the Grantee’s country of residence.
The onward transfer of Personal Data by the Company to the Service Provider will be based on applicable data protection laws in accordance with the Company's data privacy policies as may be amended from time to time. The Grantee should contact his or her local human resources representative for a copy of the current data privacy policies applicable to the Grantee.
d.Data Retention. The Company will use Personal Data only as long as necessary to implement, administer and manage the Grantee’s participation in the Plan or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including, without limitation, under tax and securities laws. When the Company no longer needs Personal Data for any of the above purposes, the Company will cease to use Personal Data for this purpose. If the Company keeps Personal Data longer, it would be to satisfy legal or regulatory obligations.
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e.Data Subject Rights. The Grantee understands that the Grantee may have a number of rights under data privacy laws in the Grantee’s jurisdiction. Subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law and depending on where the Grantee is based, such rights may include the right to (i) request access to, or copies of, Personal Data processed by the Company, (ii) rectification of incorrect Personal Data, (iii) deletion of Personal Data, (iv) restrictions on the processing of Personal Data, (v) object to the processing of Personal Data for legitimate interests, (vi) portability of Personal Data, (vii) lodge complaints with competent authorities in the Grantee’s jurisdiction, and/or to (viii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Personal Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to settlement these rights, the Grantee can contact his or her local human resources representative.
f.Necessary Disclosure of Personal Data. The Grantee understands that providing the Company with Personal Data is necessary for the performance of the Grantee’s participation in the Plan and that the Grantee’s refusal to provide Personal Data would make it impossible for the Company to perform its contractual obligations and may affect the Grantee’s ability to participate in the Plan.
17.No Advice Regarding Grant. The Company is not providing any tax, legal, or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding the Grantee’s participation in the Plan, or the Grantee’s acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock. The Grantee acknowledges, understands and agrees he or she should consult with his or her own personal tax, legal, and financial advisors regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
18.Language. If the Grantee has received these Terms and Conditions or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
19.Governing Law and Forum. This Section supplements Section 22 of the Plan (Governing Law). The Grantee and the Company agree that all rights under these Terms and Conditions shall be construed with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, and that all claims arising hereunder shall be heard or determined in any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware and you and the Company agree to submit to the jurisdiction of such courts, to bring all such actions or proceedings in such courts and to waive any defense of inconvenient forum to such actions or proceedings. A final judgment in any action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced in any manner provided by law.
20.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on the Grantee's participation in the Plan, on the Option Award and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan, and to require you to sign any agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
21.Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. The Grantee hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.
22.Insider Trading Restrictions/Market Abuse Laws. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws based on the exchange on which the shares are listed and in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States, the Grantee’s country and the Service Provider’s country, which may affect the Grantee’s ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of shares, rights to shares (e.g., the Award) or rights links to the value of shares of Common Stock under the Plan during such times as the Grantee is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws in the applicable jurisdictions). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders the Grantee placed before the Grantee possessed inside information. Furthermore, the Grantee could be prohibited from (i) disclosing the inside information to any third party and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them otherwise to buy or sell securities (third parties
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may include fellow employees). Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. The Grantee acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions and that he or she should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
23.Exchange Control, Foreign Asset/Account and/or Tax Reporting Requirements. The Grantee acknowledges that there may be certain exchange control, foreign asset/account and/or tax reporting requirements which may affect the Grantee’s ability to acquire or hold shares of Common Stock or cash received from participating in the Plan (including the proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock and the receipt of any dividends) in a brokerage or bank account outside the Grantee’s country. The Grantee may be required to report such accounts, assets or related transactions to the tax or other authorities in his or her country. The Grantee also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of participating in the Plan to the Grantee’s country within a certain time after receipt. The Grantee acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with such regulations and that he or she should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
24.Captions. Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of these Terms and Conditions.
25.Severability. In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.
26.Waiver. The Grantee acknowledges that a waiver by the Company of breach of any provision of the Terms and Conditions shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of the Terms and Conditions, or of any subsequent breach by the Grantee or any other grantee.

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Exhibit A
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting the Option Award, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
a.For purposes of this Award, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
b.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
a. The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12 month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring;
b. The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly;
i.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
ii.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
a.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had a responsibility within the last two years prior to
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the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, directly or indirectly in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company;
i.own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
ii.provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
b.Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
a.The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A:
i.The Company may determine that the Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding stock options (without regard to whether the stock options have vested), and the outstanding stock options shall immediately terminate, and
ii.The Company may require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash or shares of Company stock received upon exercise of the stock option, net of the exercise price paid by the Grantee upon exercise of the stock option; provided, that if the Grantee has disposed of any shares of Company stock received upon exercise of the stock option, then the Committee may require the Grantee to pay to the Company, in cash, the fair market value of such shares of Company stock as of the date of disposition, net of the exercise price paid by the Grantee upon exercise of the stock option. The Company shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (a) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit A, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any other remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
b.If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit A is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit A shall survive the termination of this Award.
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Exhibit 10.42
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award for U.S. Employees
(Performance-Based)
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
[Award Form First Used in 2021]
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
1.Terms and Conditions: This grant of performance-based Restricted Stock Units is made under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern; provided that the terms of any individual written Agreement entered into by the Company and the Grantee approved by the Committee shall supersede these Terms and Conditions so long as consistent with the Plan. Each capitalized term not defined herein has the meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of _______________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) performance-based Restricted Stock Units with respect to a specified number of shares of Common Stock as set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant (the “PSUs”). By accepting the PSUs, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the PSUs are subject to these Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Stockholder Rights:
a.The Grantee will not have any stockholder rights or privileges (including voting rights) with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the PSUs until such shares of Common Stock are actually issued and registered in the Grantee’s name in the Company’s books and records.
b.However, if the Company declares a cash dividend on its shares of Common Stock, on the payment date of the dividend, the Grantee shall be credited with dividend equivalents equal to the amount of such cash dividend per share of Common Stock multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the PSUs. The dividend equivalents will be subject to the same terms regarding vesting and forfeiture as the PSUs and will be paid in cash at the time(s) that the corresponding shares of Common Stock associated with the PSUs are delivered (or forfeited at the time that the PSUs are forfeited). Such cash payment will be subject to withholding for applicable taxes.
4.Automatic Forfeiture: The PSUs will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the PSUs shall terminate under the following circumstances:
a.Employment of the Grantee is terminated for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any confidentiality, non-solicitation or non-competition covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit B or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or an affiliate.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the PSUs in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
5.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the PSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit B. If the Grantee has a written restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or an affiliate, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such restrictive covenants agreement as a condition of grant of the PSUs.
6.Transferability: The PSUs shall not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed.
7.Vesting: The PSUs shall vest (if at all) based on attainment of the performance goals set forth on the attached Exhibit A (the “Performance Goals”) during the period (the “Performance Period”), provided the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the date, following the end of the Performance Period, that the Committee certifies that the Performance Goals have been attained (the “Vesting Date”). At the end of the Performance Period, the Committee shall determine whether and to what extent the Performance Goals have been met, shall certify attainment
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of the Performance Goals and shall authorize the settlement of PSU Awards consistent with the achievement of the Performance Goals, which settlement shall take place as soon as practicable thereafter. In the event that the Performance Goals have not been met, the PSUs shall automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the PSUs shall terminate. Except as otherwise provided below, if the Grantee terminates employment prior to the Vesting Date, the PSUs shall be cancelled and all rights of the Grantee to the PSU Award shall terminate.
8.Termination of Employment: If, following the first anniversary of the Award Date and prior to the Vesting Date, (i) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability (as defined below), (ii) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee, absent Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), upon or following the date the Grantee reaches Retirement Age (as defined below) or (iii) the Grantee’s employment is involuntarily terminated without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), the Grantee shall earn a pro rata portion of the PSUs based on the achievement of the Performance Goals as certified by the Committee following the end of the Performance Period. The pro rata portion of the PSUs that vest shall be determined by multiplying the number of PSUs earned based on attainment of the Performance Goals, by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment and the denominator of which is 36.
The vested PSUs shall be settled as described in Section 10 below. For purposes of this Award:
i.Retirement Age” means on or after age 55 (with 20 years of service) or [for non-grandfathered participants: age 65 (with 5 years of service).] [for grandfathered participants: age 65.]
ii.Disability” means permanently and totally disabled under the terms of the Company’s qualified retirement plans.
9.Leave of Absence: In the event that the Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s PSUs shall continue to vest in accordance with these terms during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
10.Settlement: The PSUs shall be settled by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each PSU earned based on the achievement of Performance Goals during the Performance Period. The PSUs shall be settled as soon as practicable after the Vesting Date, but in no event later than two and one-half months after the end of the Performance Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the PSUs are subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, all such payments shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.
11.Change of Control: In the event of a Change in Control, Section 14 of the Plan shall apply and Section 14 of the Plan shall supersede in all respects Sections 7, 8, 9 and 10 of these Terms and Conditions.
12.Tax Withholding: The Grantee is solely responsible for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may arise in connection with the PSUs. The Grantee may satisfy any tax withholding obligations arising upon settlement of the PSUs by (a) paying the cash necessary to satisfy the tax withholding by authorizing the Company to either deduct such amount from the Grantee’s brokerage account or withhold such amount through payroll, (b) authorizing the Company to withhold shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable as part of the PSUs, (c) tendering shares of Common Stock previously acquired to the Company, or (d) authorizing the Company to sell a portion of shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable in respect of the PSUs in an amount necessary to generate sufficient cash to satisfy the tax withholding obligation. A grantee may satisfy any tax withholding obligations arising upon the lapse of any risk of forfeiture (including FICA due upon such lapse) as provided in clause (a) above or withholding of the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the PSUs required to satisfy such tax withholding obligation. If the Company receives no instruction from the Grantee, the tax withholding obligation shall be satisfied by withholding shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable in respect of the Grantee’s PSUs. The Company may withhold shares up to the maximum applicable withholding tax rate for federal (including FICA) state, local and foreign tax liabilities. If shares of Common Stock are used to satisfy tax withholding, such shares shall be valued based on the Fair Market Value when the tax withholding is required to be made.
13.No Right to Continued Employment. The Grantee understands and agrees that these Terms and Conditions do not impact the right of the Company or any of its affiliates employing the Grantee to terminate or change the terms of the Grantee’s employment at any time for any reason, with or without cause. The Grantee understands and agrees that the Grantee’s employment with the Company or any of its affiliates is on an “at-will” basis.
14.Captions. Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or constriction of these Terms and Conditions.
15.Severability. In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.
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[*****]

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Exhibit B
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting the PSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
i.For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as a trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
ii.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
a.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12 month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case, more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring.
b.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly:
i.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received.
Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
ii.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
a.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had responsibility within the last two years prior to the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, directly or indirectly in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company;
i.own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
ii.provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
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b.Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
a.The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit B:
i.The Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding PSUs (including PSUs that have vested but not yet been settled), and the outstanding PSUs shall immediately terminate, and
ii.The Company may in its discretion require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash or Shares received upon distribution of the PSUs. The Committee shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (b) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit B. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit B, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any other remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
b.If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit B, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit B is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit B shall survive the termination of the PSUs.
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Exhibit 10.43
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award for U.K. Employees
(Performance-Based)
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
[Award Form First Used in 2022]
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
1.Terms and Conditions: This grant of performance-based Restricted Stock Units is made under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern; provided that the terms of any individual written Agreement entered into by the Company and the Grantee approved by the Committee shall supersede these Terms and Conditions so long as consistent with the Plan. Each capitalized term not defined herein has the meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of _______________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) performance-based Restricted Stock Units with respect to a specified number of shares of Common Stock as set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant (the “PSUs”). By accepting the PSUs, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the PSUs are subject to these Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Stockholder Rights:
a.The Grantee will not have any stockholder rights or privileges (including voting rights) with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the PSUs until such shares of Common Stock are actually issued and registered in the Grantee’s name in the Company’s books and records.
b.However, if the Company declares a cash dividend on its shares of Common Stock, on the payment date of the dividend, the Grantee shall be credited with dividend equivalents equal to the amount of such cash dividend per share of Common Stock multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the PSUs. The dividend equivalents will be subject to the same terms regarding vesting and forfeiture as the PSUs and will be paid in cash at the time(s) that the corresponding shares of Common Stock associated with the PSUs are delivered (or forfeited at the time that the PSUs are forfeited). Such cash payment will be subject to withholding for applicable taxes.
4.Automatic Forfeiture: The PSUs will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the PSUs shall terminate under the following circumstances:
a.Employment of the Grantee is terminated for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any confidentiality, non-solicitation or non-competition covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit B or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or an affiliate.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the PSUs in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
5.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the PSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit B. If the Grantee has a written
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restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or an affiliate, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such restrictive covenants agreement as a condition of grant of the PSUs.
6.Transferability: The PSUs shall not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed.
7.Vesting: The PSUs shall vest (if at all) based on attainment of the performance goals set forth on the attached Exhibit A (the “Performance Goals”) during the period beginning on January 1, ____ and ending on December 31, ____ (the “Performance Period”), provided the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the date, following the end of the Performance Period, that the Committee certifies that the Performance Goals have been attained (the “Vesting Date”). At the end of the Performance Period, the Committee shall determine whether and to what extent the Performance Goals have been met, shall certify attainment of the Performance Goals and shall authorize the settlement of PSU Awards consistent with the achievement of the Performance Goals, which settlement shall take place as soon as practicable thereafter. In the event that the Performance Goals have not been met, the PSUs shall automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the PSUs shall terminate. Except as otherwise provided below, if the Grantee terminates employment prior to the Vesting Date, the PSUs shall be cancelled and all rights of the Grantee to the PSU Award shall terminate.
8.Termination of Employment: If, following the first anniversary of the Award Date and prior to the Vesting Date, (i) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability (as defined below), or (ii) the Grantee’s employment is involuntarily terminated without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), the Grantee shall earn a pro rata portion of the PSUs based on the achievement of the Performance Goals as certified by the Committee following the end of the Performance Period. The pro rata portion of the PSUs that vest shall be determined by multiplying the number of PSUs earned based on attainment of the Performance Goals, by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment and the denominator of which is 36.
The vested PSUs shall be settled as described in Section 10 below. For purposes of this Award, “Disability” means permanently and totally disabled as determined by the Company, in its discretion.
Further, for purposes of the PSUs, the Grantee will be deemed to have experienced a termination of employment as of the date the Grantee is no longer actively providing services to the Company or its affiliates (regardless of the reason for such termination of employment and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of labor laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is providing services or the terms of the Grantee’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in these Terms and Conditions or determined by the Company, the Grantee’s right to vest in the PSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., the Grantee’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is employed or the terms of the Grantee’s employment agreement, if any). The Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when the Grantee is no longer actively providing services for purposes of the PSUs.
9.Leave of Absence: In the event that the Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s PSUs shall continue to vest in accordance with these terms during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
10.Settlement: The PSUs shall be settled by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each PSU earned based on the achievement of Performance Goals during the Performance Period. The PSUs shall be settled as soon as practicable after the Vesting Date, but in no event later than two and one-half months after the end of the Performance Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the PSUs are subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, all such payments shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.
11.Change of Control: In the event of a Change in Control, Section 14 of the Plan shall apply and Section 14 of the Plan shall supersede in all respects Sections 7, 8, 9 and 10 of these Terms and Conditions.
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12.No Right to Continued Employment. The Grantee understands and agrees that nothing in these Terms and Conditions or the Plan shall confer upon the Grantee any right to continue as an employee or other service provider to the Company or its affiliates or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company or its affiliates to discharge or terminate the services of the Grantee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause.
13.Nature of Grant. In accepting the grant of the PSUs, the Grantee acknowledges, understands and agrees that:
a.the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
b.the grant of the PSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of an award, or benefits in lieu of an award, even if PSUs have been granted in the past;
c.all decisions with respect to future grants of PSUs or other grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
d.the Grantee is voluntarily participating in the Plan;
e.the PSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the PSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
f.the PSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the PSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of, including but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments, bonuses, holiday pay, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments;
g.unless otherwise agreed with the Company in writing, the PSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the PSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service the Grantee may provide as a director of any affiliate of the Company;
h.the future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
i.no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the PSUs resulting from the Grantee’s termination of employment (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is employed or the terms of the Grantee’s employment or service agreement, if any); and
j.neither the Company nor the Employer shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between the Grantee’s local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the PSUs or of any amounts due to the Grantee pursuant to the settlement of PSUs or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement.
14.Tax Obligations.
a.The Grantee acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or, if different, the affiliate employing or retaining the Grantee (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to the Grantee’s participation in the Plan and legally applicable to the Grantee (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains the Grantee’s responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer. The Grantee further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the PSUs, including, but not limited to, the grant, vesting or settlement of the PSUs, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired
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upon settlement of the PSUs and the receipt of any dividends and/or dividend equivalents; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the PSUs to reduce or eliminate the Grantee’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if the Grantee is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, the Grantee acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
b.Prior to any relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, the Grantee agrees to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, the Grantee authorizes the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items in the manner determined by the Company and/or the Employer from time to time, which may include: (i) withholding from the Grantee’s wages or other cash compensation paid to the Grantee by the Company and/or the Employer; (ii) requiring the Grantee to remit the aggregate amount of such Tax-Related Items to the Company in full, in cash or by check, bank draft or money order payable to the order of the Company or the Employer; (iii) the Company and any brokerage firm determined acceptable to the Company to sell on the Participant’s behalf a whole number of Shares from those Shares to be issued to the Participant as the Company determines to be appropriate to generate cash proceeds sufficient to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items; (iv) by a “net settlement” under which the Company reduces the number of shares of Common Stock issued on settlement of the PSUs by the number of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate fair market value that equals the amount of the Tax-Related Items associated with such settlement; or (v) any other method of withholding determined by the Company and permitted by applicable law; provided, however, that if the Grantee is a Section 16 officer of the Company under the Exchange Act, then any Tax-Related Items shall be withheld using alternative (iv) above (unless the Committee (as constituted in accordance with Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act) shall establish an alternate method prior to the taxable or withholding event).
c.Depending on the withholding method, the Company or the Employer may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case the Grantee may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the equivalent number of shares of Common Stock. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, the Grantee is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the settled PSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the shares are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
d.The Grantee further agrees to pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of the Grantee’s participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares of Common Stock or the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock, if the Grantee fails to comply with the Grantee’s obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
e.Without limitation to the foregoing, the Grantee agrees that the Grantee is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items as and when requested by the Company or, if different, the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). The Grantee also agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company or the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on the Grantee’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Grantee is a director or executive officer of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act), the terms of the immediately foregoing provision will not apply if the indemnification is viewed as a loan. In such case, if the amount of any income tax due is not
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collected from or paid by the Grantee within 90 days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the indemnification described above occurs, the amount of any uncollected income taxes may constitute a benefit to the Grantee on which additional income tax and National Insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. The Grantee will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for paying to the Company or the Employer, as applicable, any employee NICs due on this additional benefit, which the Company or the Employer may recover from the Grantee by any of the means referred to in this Section 14 of the Terms and Conditions.
15.Data Privacy. In order to participate in the Plan, the Grantee will need to review the information provided in this Section.
a.Collection and Usage. The Company collects, processes and uses personal data about the Grantee, including but not limited to, the Grantee’s name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number, passport number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares of Common Stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all PSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in the Grantee’s favor, which the Company receives from the Grantee or the Employer (“Personal Data”). In order for the Grantee to participate in the Plan, the Company will collect Personal Data for purposes of allocating shares and implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
The Grantee's Personal Data shall be processed in accordance with the Company's data privacy policies as may be amended from time to time. The Grantee should contact his or her local human resources representative for a copy of the current data privacy policies applicable to the Grantee.
b.Stock Plan Administration and Service Providers. The Company may transfer Personal Data to E*TRADE Financial Corporate Services, Inc. (the “Service Provider”), an independent service provider with operations, relevant to the Company, in the U.S., which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. The Service Provider may open an account for the Grantee to receive and trade shares of Common Stock. The Grantee may be asked to acknowledge, or agree to, separate terms and data processing practices with the Service Provider, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.
c.International Data Transfers. Personal Data will be transferred from the Grantees' country to the U.S., where the Company and its service providers are based. The Grantee understands and acknowledges that the U.S. might have enacted data privacy laws that are less protective or otherwise different from those applicable in the Grantee’s country of residence.
The onward transfer of Personal Data by the Company to the Service Provider will be based on applicable data protection laws in accordance with the Company's data privacy policies as may be amended from time to time. The Grantee should contact his or her local human resources representative for a copy of the current data privacy policies applicable to the Grantee.
d.Data Retention. The Company will use Personal Data only as long as necessary to implement, administer and manage the Grantee’s participation in the Plan or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including, without limitation, under tax and securities laws. When the Company no longer needs Personal Data for any of the above purposes, the Company will cease to use Personal Data for this purpose. If the Company keeps Personal Data longer, it would be to satisfy legal or regulatory obligations.
e.Data Subject Rights. The Grantee understands that the Grantee may have a number of rights under data privacy laws in the Grantee’s jurisdiction. Subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law and depending on where the Grantee is based, such rights may include the right to (i) request access to, or copies of, Personal Data processed by the Company, (ii) rectification of incorrect Personal Data, (iii) deletion of Personal Data, (iv) restrictions on the processing of
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Personal Data, (v) object to the processing of Personal Data for legitimate interests, (vi) portability of Personal Data, (vii) lodge complaints with competent authorities in the Grantee’s jurisdiction, and/or to (viii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Personal Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to settlement these rights, the Grantee can contact his or her local human resources representative.
f.Necessary Disclosure of Personal Data. The Grantee understands that providing the Company with Personal Data is necessary for the performance of the Grantee’s participation in the Plan and that the Grantee’s refusal to provide Personal Data would make it impossible for the Company to perform its contractual obligations and may affect the Grantee’s ability to participate in the Plan.
16.No Advice Regarding Grant. The Company is not providing any tax, legal, or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding the Grantee’s participation in the Plan, or the Grantee’s acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock. The Grantee acknowledges, understands and agrees he or she should consult with his or her own personal tax, legal, and financial advisors regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
17.Language. If the Grantee has received these Terms and Conditions or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
18.Governing Law and Forum. This Section supplements Section 22 of the Plan (Governing Law). The Grantee and the Company agree that all rights under these Terms and Conditions shall be construed with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, and that all claims arising hereunder shall be heard or determined in any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware and you and the Company agree to submit to the jurisdiction of such courts, to bring all such actions or proceedings in such courts and to waive any defense of inconvenient forum to such actions or proceedings. A final judgment in any action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced in any manner provided by law.
19.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on the Grantee's participation in the Plan, on the PSUs and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan, and to require you to sign any agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
20.Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. The Grantee hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.
21.Insider Trading Restrictions/Market Abuse Laws. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws based on the exchange on which the shares are listed and in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States, the Grantee’s country and the Service Provider’s country, which may affect the Grantee’s ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of shares, rights to shares (e.g., PSUs) or rights links to the value of shares of Common Stock under the Plan during such times as the Grantee is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws in the applicable jurisdictions). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders the Grantee placed before the Grantee possessed inside information. Furthermore, the Grantee could be prohibited from (i) disclosing the inside information to any third party and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them otherwise to buy or sell securities (third parties may include fellow employees). Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. The Grantee acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions and that he or she should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
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22.Exchange Control, Foreign Asset/Account and/or Tax Reporting Requirements. The Grantee acknowledges that there may be certain exchange control, foreign asset/account and/or tax reporting requirements which may affect the Grantee’s ability to acquire or hold shares of Common Stock or cash received from participating in the Plan (including the proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock and the receipt of any dividends or dividend equivalents) in a brokerage or bank account outside the Grantee’s country. The Grantee may be required to report such accounts, assets or related transactions to the tax or other authorities in his or her country. The Grantee also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of participating in the Plan to the Grantee’s country within a certain time after receipt. The Grantee acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with such regulations and that he or she should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
23.Captions. Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of these Terms and Conditions.
24.Severability. In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.
25.Waiver. The Grantee acknowledges that a waiver by the Company of breach of any provision of the Terms and Conditions shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of the Terms and Conditions, or of any subsequent breach by the Grantee or any other grantee.

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[*****]

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Exhibit B
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting the PSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
a.For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as a trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
b.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
a.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12-month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case, more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring.
b.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly:
i.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
ii.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
a.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had responsibility within the last two
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years prior to the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, directly or indirectly in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company;
i.own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
ii.provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
b.Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
a.The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit B:
i.The Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding PSUs (including PSUs that have vested but not yet been settled), and the outstanding PSUs shall immediately terminate, and
ii.The Company may in its discretion require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash or Shares received upon distribution of the PSUs. The Committee shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (b) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit B. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit B, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any other remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
b.If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit B, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit B is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit B shall survive the termination of the PSUs.
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Exhibit 10.44
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award for U.S. Employees
(Service-Based – Three-Year Ratable Vesting)
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
[Award Form First Used in 2021]
Terms and Conditions
1.Terms and Conditions: This grant of service-based restricted stock units is made under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern; provided that the terms of any written individual Agreement entered into between the Company and the Grantee approved by the Committee shall supersede these Terms and Conditions so long as consistent with the Plan. Each capitalized term not defined herein has the meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of ____________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) service-based Restricted Stock Units with respect to a specified number of shares of Common Stock as set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant (the “RSUs”). By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the RSUs are subject to the Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Stockholder Rights:
a.The Grantee will not have any stockholder rights or privileges (including voting rights) with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs until such shares of Common Stock vest and are actually issued and registered in the Grantee’s name in the Company’s books and records.
b.However, if the Company declares a cash dividend on its shares of Common Stock, on the payment date of the dividend, the Grantee shall be credited with dividend equivalents equal to the amount of such cash dividend per share of Common Stock multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs. The dividend equivalents will be subject to the same terms regarding vesting and forfeiture as the RSUs and will be paid in cash at the times that the corresponding shares of Common Stock associated with the RSUs are delivered (or forfeited at the time that the RSUs are forfeited). Such cash payment will be subject to withholding for applicable taxes.
4.Automatic Forfeiture: The RSUs (including any RSUs that have vested but not yet been settled) will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the RSUs shall terminate under any of the following circumstances:
a.The Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any restrictive covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit A or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or an affiliate.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the RSUs in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
5.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit A. If the Grantee has a written restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or one of its affiliates, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such Restrictive Covenants Agreement as a condition of grant of the RSUs.
6.Transferability: The RSUs shall not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed.
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7.Vesting: The RSUs shall vest in three equal installments on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the Award Date (each a “Vesting Date”); provided that the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the applicable Vesting Date. Except as otherwise provided below, if a Grantee terminates employment prior to the applicable Vesting Date, any unvested RSUs shall be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the unvested RSUs shall terminate.
8.Termination of Employment: If, following the first anniversary of the Award Date and prior to the Vesting Date, (i) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability (as defined below), (ii) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee, absent Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), upon or following the date the Grantee reaches Retirement Age (as defined below) or (iii) the Grantee’s employment is involuntarily terminated by the Company without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), (A) a number of RSUs (rounded up to the nearest whole number) shall vest such that the ratio of (I) the total number of RSUs granted on the Award Date that have vested after giving effect to this provision to (II) the total number of RSUs granted on the Award Date equals the ratio of (I) the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment to (II) 36, and (B) any remaining portion of the RSUs shall be forfeited. The vested RSUs shall be settled as described in Section 11 below.
For purposes of these Terms and Conditions:
i.“Retirement Age” means on or after age 55 (with 20 years of service) or [for non-grandfathered participants: age 65 (with 5 years of service).] [for grandfathered participants: age 65.]
ii.Disability” means permanently and totally disabled under the terms of the Company’s qualified retirement plans.
9.Leave of Absence: In the event that a Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s RSUs shall continue to vest in accordance with these Terms and Conditions during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
10.Change in Control: In the event of a Change in Control, Section 14 of the Plan shall control and Section 14 of the Plan shall supersede Sections 7, 8, 9 and 10 of these Terms and Conditions; provided, however, in the event that, following a Change in Control in which the RSUs are assumed, the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of the Grantee’s death or Disability or the Grantee terminates employment upon or following reaching Retirement Age, the RSUs shall vest in full and be settled as provided in Section 11 of these Terms and Conditions.
11.Settlement: Any RSUs not previously forfeited shall be settled by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each RSU being settled. The RSUs shall be settled as soon as practicable after the applicable Vesting Date (including without limitation for this purpose vesting upon the Grantee’s termination of employment as provided in Section 8 and Section 10), but in no event later than 60 days after the applicable Vesting Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the RSUs are subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, all such payments shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, including application of the six month settlement delay for any specified employee (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code) in the event of vesting as a result of a separation from service (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code).
12.Tax Withholding: The Grantee is solely responsible for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may arise in connection with the RSUs. A Grantee may satisfy any tax withholding obligations arising settlement of the RSUs by (a) paying the cash necessary to satisfy the tax withholding by authorizing the Company to either deduct such amount from the Grantee’s brokerage account or withhold such amount through payroll, (b) authorizing the Company to withhold shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable as part of the RSUs, (c) tendering shares of Common Stock previously acquired to the Company, or (d) authorizing the Company to sell a portion of shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable as part of the RSUs in an amount necessary to generate sufficient cash to satisfy the tax withholding obligation. A grantee may satisfy any tax withholding obligations arising upon the lapse of any risk of forfeiture (including FICA due upon such lapse) as provided in clause (a) above or by authorizing the Company to
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accelerate the vesting and withholding of the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs required to satisfy such tax withholding obligation. If the Company receives no instruction from the Grantee, the tax withholding obligation shall be satisfied by withholding shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable in respect of the Grantee’s RSUs. The Company may withhold shares up to the maximum applicable withholding tax rate for federal (including FICA), state, local and foreign tax liabilities. If shares of Common Stock are used to satisfy tax withholding, such shares shall be valued based on the Fair Market Value when the tax withholding is required to be made.
13.No Right to Continued Employment: The Grantee understands and agrees that these Terms and Conditions do not impact the right of the Company or any of its affiliates employing the Grantee to terminate or change the terms of the Grantee’s employment at any time for any reason, with or without cause. The Grantee understands and agrees that the Grantee’s employment with the Company or any of its affiliates is on an “at-will” basis.
14.Captions: Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of these Terms and Conditions.
15.Severability: In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.

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Exhibit A
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
i.For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as a trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
ii.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12 month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case, more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring.
(b) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly:
1.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
2.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had responsibility within the last two years prior to the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company;
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(i) own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
(ii) provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
(a) The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A:
(i) The Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding RSUs (including any RSUs that have vested but not yet been settled), and the outstanding RSUs shall immediately terminate, and
(ii) The Company may in its discretion require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash or shares of Common Stock received upon distribution of the RSUs. The Committee shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (b) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit A, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any other remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
(b) If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit A is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit A shall survive the termination of the RSUs.
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Exhibit 10.45
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award for U.K. Employees
(Service-Based – Three-Year Ratable Vesting)
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
[Award Form First Used in 2022]
Terms and Conditions
1.Terms and Conditions: This grant of service-based restricted stock units is made under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern; provided that the terms of any written individual Agreement entered into between the Company and the Grantee approved by the Committee shall supersede these Terms and Conditions so long as consistent with the Plan. Each capitalized term not defined herein has the meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of ______________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) service-based Restricted Stock Units with respect to a specified number of shares of Common Stock as set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant (the “RSUs”). By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the RSUs are subject to the Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Stockholder Rights:
a.The Grantee will not have any stockholder rights or privileges (including voting rights) with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs until such shares of Common Stock vest and are actually issued and registered in the Grantee’s name in the Company’s books and records.
b.However, if the Company declares a cash dividend on its shares of Common Stock, on the payment date of the dividend, the Grantee shall be credited with dividend equivalents equal to the amount of such cash dividend per share of Common Stock multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs. The dividend equivalents will be subject to the same terms regarding vesting and forfeiture as the RSUs and will be paid in cash at the times that the corresponding shares of Common Stock associated with the RSUs are delivered (or forfeited at the time that the RSUs are forfeited). Such cash payment will be subject to withholding for applicable taxes.
4.Automatic Forfeiture: The RSUs (including any RSUs that have vested but not yet been settled) will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the RSUs shall terminate under any of the following circumstances:
a.The Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any restrictive covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit A or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or an affiliate.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the RSUs in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
5.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit A. If the Grantee has a written restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or one of its affiliates, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such Restrictive Covenants Agreement as a condition of grant of the RSUs.
6.Transferability: The RSUs shall not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed.
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7.Vesting: The RSUs shall vest in three equal installments on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the Award Date (each a “Vesting Date”); provided that the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the applicable Vesting Date. Except as otherwise provided below, if a Grantee terminates employment prior to the applicable Vesting Date, any unvested RSUs shall be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the unvested RSUs shall terminate.
8.Termination of Employment: If, following the first anniversary of the Award Date and prior to the Vesting Date, (i) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability (as defined below), (ii) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee, absent Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), upon or following the date the Grantee reaches Retirement Age (as defined below) or (iii) the Grantee’s employment is involuntarily terminated by the Company without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), (A) a number of RSUs (rounded up to the nearest whole number) shall vest such that the ratio of (I) the total number of RSUs granted on the Award Date that have vested after giving effect to this provision to (II) the total number of RSUs granted on the Award Date equals the ratio of (I) the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment to (II) 36, and (B) any remaining portion of the RSUs shall be forfeited. The vested RSUs shall be settled as described in Section 11 below.
For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, “Disability” means permanently and totally disabled as determined by the Company, its discretion.
Further, for purposes of the RSUs, the Grantee will be deemed to have experienced a termination of employment as of the date the Grantee is no longer actively providing services to the Company or its affiliates (regardless of the reason for such termination of employment and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of labor laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is providing services or the terms of the Grantee’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in these Terms and Conditions or determined by the Company, the Grantee’s right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., the Grantee’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is employed or the terms of the Grantee’s employment agreement, if any). The Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when the Grantee is no longer actively providing services for purposes of the RSUs.
9.Leave of Absence: In the event that a Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s RSUs shall continue to vest in accordance with these Terms and Conditions during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
10.Change in Control: In the event of a Change in Control, Section 14 of the Plan shall control and Section 14 of the Plan shall supersede Sections 7, 8, 9 and 10 of these Terms and Conditions; provided, however, in the event that, following a Change in Control in which the RSUs are assumed, the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of the Grantee’s death or Disability, the RSUs shall vest in full and be settled as provided in Section 11 of these Terms and Conditions.
11.Settlement: Any RSUs not previously forfeited shall be settled by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each RSU being settled. The RSUs shall be settled as soon as practicable after the applicable Vesting Date (including without limitation for this purpose vesting upon the Grantee’s termination of employment as provided in Section 8 and Section 10), but in no event later than 60 days after the applicable Vesting Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the RSUs are subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, all such payments shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, including application of the six month settlement delay for any specified employee (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code) in the event of vesting as a result of a separation from service (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code).
12.No Right to Continued Employment: The Grantee understands and agrees that nothing in these Terms and Conditions or the Plan shall confer upon the Grantee any right to continue as an employee or other service provider to the Company or its affiliates or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of
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the Company or its affiliates to discharge or terminate the services of the Grantee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause.
13.Nature of Grant. In accepting the grant of the RSUs, the Grantee acknowledges, understands and agrees that:
a.the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
b.the grant of the RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of an award, or benefits in lieu of an award, even if RSUs have been granted in the past;
c.all decisions with respect to future grants of RSUs or other grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
d.the Grantee is voluntarily participating in the Plan;
e.the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
f.the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of, including but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments, bonuses, holiday pay, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments;
g.unless otherwise agreed with the Company in writing, the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service the Grantee may provide as a director of any affiliate of the Company;
h.the future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
i.no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the RSUs resulting from the Grantee’s termination of employment (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is employed or the terms of the Grantee’s employment or service agreement, if any); and
j.neither the Company nor the Employer shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between the Grantee’s local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to the Grantee pursuant to the settlement of RSUs or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement.
14.Tax Obligations.
a.The Grantee acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or, if different, the affiliate employing or retaining the Grantee (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to the Grantee’s participation in the Plan and legally applicable to the Grantee (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains the Grantee’s responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer. The Grantee further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the RSUs, including, but not limited to, the grant, vesting or settlement of the RSUs, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement of the RSUs and the receipt of any dividends and/or dividend equivalents; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs to reduce or eliminate the Grantee’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any
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particular tax result. Further, if the Grantee is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, the Grantee acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
b.Prior to any relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, the Grantee agrees to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, the Grantee authorizes the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items in the manner determined by the Company and/or the Employer from time to time, which may include: (i) withholding from the Grantee’s wages or other cash compensation paid to the Grantee by the Company and/or the Employer; (ii) requiring the Grantee to remit the aggregate amount of such Tax-Related Items to the Company in full, in cash or by check, bank draft or money order payable to the order of the Company or the Employer; (iii) the Company and any brokerage firm determined acceptable to the Company to sell on the Participant’s behalf a whole number of Shares from those Shares to be issued to the Participant as the Company determines to be appropriate to generate cash proceeds sufficient to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items; (iv) by a “net settlement” under which the Company reduces the number of shares of Common Stock issued on settlement of the RSUs by the number of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate fair market value that equals the amount of the Tax-Related Items associated with such settlement; or (v) any other method of withholding determined by the Company and permitted by applicable law; provided, however, that if the Grantee is a Section 16 officer of the Company under the Exchange Act, then any Tax-Related Items shall be withheld using alternative (iv) above (unless the Committee (as constituted in accordance with Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act) shall establish an alternate method prior to the taxable or withholding event).
c.Depending on the withholding method, the Company or the Employer may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case the Grantee may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the equivalent number of shares of Common Stock. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, the Grantee is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the settled RSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the shares are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
d.The Grantee agrees to pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of the Grantee’s participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares of Common Stock or the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock, if the Grantee fails to comply with the Grantee’s obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
e.Without limitation to the foregoing, the Grantee agrees that the Grantee is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items as and when requested by the Company or, if different, the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). The Grantee also agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company or the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on the Grantee’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Grantee is a director or executive officer of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act), the terms of the immediately foregoing provision will not apply if the indemnification is viewed as a loan. In such case, if the amount of any income tax due is not collected from or paid by the Grantee within 90 days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the indemnification described above occurs, the amount of any uncollected income taxes may constitute a benefit to the Grantee on which additional income tax and National
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Insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. The Grantee will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for paying to the Company or the Employer, as applicable, any employee NICs due on this additional benefit, which the Company or the Employer may recover from the Grantee by any of the means referred to in this Section 14.
15.Data Privacy. In order to participate in the Plan, the Grantee will need to review the information provided in this Section.
a.Collection and Usage. The Company collects, processes and uses personal data about the Grantee, including but not limited to, the Grantee’s name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number, passport number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares of Common Stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in the Grantee’s favor, which the Company receives from the Grantee or the Employer (“Personal Data”). In order for the Grantee to participate in the Plan, the Company will collect Personal Data for purposes of allocating shares and implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
The Grantee's Personal Data shall be processed in accordance with the Company's data privacy policies as may be amended from time to time. The Grantee should contact his or her local human resources representative for a copy of the current data privacy policies applicable to the Grantee.
b.Stock Plan Administration and Service Providers. The Company may transfer Personal Data to E*TRADE Financial Corporate Services, Inc. and its affiliates (the “Service Provider”), an independent service provider with operations, relevant to the Company, in the U.S., which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. The Service Provider may open an account for the Grantee to receive and trade shares of Common Stock. The Grantee may be asked to acknowledge, or agree to, separate terms and data processing practices with the Service Provider, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.
c.International Data Transfers. Personal Data will be transferred from the Grantees' country to the U.S., where the Company and its service providers are based. The Grantee understands and acknowledges that the U.S. might have enacted data privacy laws that are less protective or otherwise different from those applicable in the Grantee’s country of residence.
The onward transfer of Personal Data by the Company to the Service Provider will be based on applicable data protection laws in accordance with the Company's data privacy policies as may be amended from time to time. The Grantee should contact his or her local human resources representative for a copy of the current data privacy policies applicable to the Grantee.
d.Data Retention. The Company will use Personal Data only as long as necessary to implement, administer and manage the Grantee’s participation in the Plan or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including, without limitation, under tax and securities laws. When the Company no longer needs Personal Data for any of the above purposes, the Company will cease to use Personal Data for this purpose. If the Company keeps Personal Data longer, it would be to satisfy legal or regulatory obligations.
e.Data Subject Rights. The Grantee understands that the Grantee may have a number of rights under data privacy laws in the Grantee’s jurisdiction. Subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law and depending on where the Grantee is based, such rights may include the right to (i) request access to, or copies of, Personal Data processed by the Company, (ii) rectification of incorrect Personal Data, (iii) deletion of Personal Data, (iv) restrictions on the processing of Personal Data, (v) object to the processing of Personal Data for legitimate interests, (vi) portability of Personal Data, (vii) lodge complaints with competent authorities in the Grantee’s jurisdiction, and/or to (viii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any potential
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recipients of Personal Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to settlement these rights, the Grantee can contact his or her local human resources representative.
f.Necessary Disclosure of Personal Data. The Grantee understands that providing the Company with Personal Data is necessary for the performance of the Grantee’s participation in the Plan and that the Grantee’s refusal to provide Personal Data would make it impossible for the Company to perform its contractual obligations and may affect the Grantee’s ability to participate in the Plan.
16.No Advice Regarding Grant. The Company is not providing any tax, legal, or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding the Grantee’s participation in the Plan, or the Grantee’s acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock. The Grantee acknowledges, understands and agrees he or she should consult with his or her own personal tax, legal, and financial advisors regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
17.Language. If the Grantee has received these Terms and Conditions or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
18.Governing Law and Forum. This Section supplements Section 22 of the Plan (Governing Law). The Grantee and the Company agree that all rights under these Terms and Conditions shall be construed with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, and that all claims arising hereunder shall be heard or determined in any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware and you and the Company agree to submit to the jurisdiction of such courts, to bring all such actions or proceedings in such courts and to waive any defense of inconvenient forum to such actions or proceedings. A final judgment in any action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced in any manner provided by law.
19.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on the Grantee's participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan, and to require you to sign any agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
20.Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. The Grantee hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.
21.Insider Trading Restrictions/Market Abuse Laws. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws based on the exchange on which the shares are listed and in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States, the Grantee’s country and the Service Provider’s country, which may affect the Grantee’s ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of shares, rights to shares (e.g., RSUs) or rights links to the value of shares of Common Stock under the Plan during such times as the Grantee is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws in the applicable jurisdictions). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders the Grantee placed before the Grantee possessed inside information. Furthermore, the Grantee could be prohibited from (i) disclosing the inside information to any third party and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them otherwise to buy or sell securities (third parties may include fellow employees). Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. The Grantee acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions and that he or she should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
22.Exchange Control, Foreign Asset/Account and/or Tax Reporting Requirements. The Grantee acknowledges that there may be certain exchange control, foreign asset/account and/or tax reporting requirements which may affect the Grantee’s ability to acquire or hold shares of Common Stock or cash received from participating in the Plan (including the proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock
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and the receipt of any dividends or dividend equivalents) in a brokerage or bank account outside the Grantee’s country. The Grantee may be required to report such accounts, assets or related transactions to the tax or other authorities in his or her country. The Grantee also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of participating in the Plan to the Grantee’s country within a certain time after receipt. The Grantee acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with such regulations and that he or she should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
23.Captions: Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of these Terms and Conditions.
24.Severability: In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.
25.Waiver. The Grantee acknowledges that a waiver by the Company of breach of any provision of the Terms and Conditions shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of the Terms and Conditions, or of any subsequent breach by the Grantee or any other grantee.

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Exhibit A
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
i.For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as a trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
ii.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
a.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12 month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case, more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring.
b.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly:
i.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
ii.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
a. The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had responsibility within the last two years prior to the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company;
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i.own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
ii. provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
b.Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
a.The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A:
i.The Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding RSUs (including any RSUs that have vested but not yet been settled), and the outstanding RSUs shall immediately terminate, and
ii.The Company may in its discretion require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash or shares of Common Stock received upon distribution of the RSUs. The Committee shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (b) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit A, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any other remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
b.If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit A is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit A shall survive the termination of the RSUs.
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Exhibit 10.46
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award for U.S. Employees
(Service-Based – Three-Year Cliff Vesting)
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
[Award Form First Used in 2021]
Terms and Conditions
1.Terms and Conditions: This grant of service-based restricted stock units is made under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern. Each capitalized term not defined herein has the meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of ________________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) service-based Restricted Stock Units with respect to a specified number of shares of Common Stock as set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant (the “RSUs”). By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the RSUs are subject to the Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Stockholder Rights:
a.The Grantee will not have any stockholder rights or privileges (including voting rights) with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs until such shares of Common Stock vest and are actually issued and registered in the Grantee’s name in the Company’s books and records.
b.However, if the Company declares a cash dividend on its shares of Common Stock, on the payment date of the dividend, the Grantee shall be credited with dividend equivalents equal to the amount of such cash dividend per share of Common Stock multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs. The dividend equivalents will be subject to the same terms regarding vesting and forfeiture as the RSUs and will be paid in cash at the times that the corresponding shares of Common Stock associated with the RSUs are delivered (or forfeited at the time that the RSUs are forfeited). Such cash payment will be subject to withholding for applicable taxes.
4.Automatic Forfeiture: The RSUs (including any RSUs that have vested but not yet been settled) will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the RSUs shall terminate under any of the following circumstances:
a.The Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any restrictive covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit A or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or an affiliate.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the RSUs in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
5.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit A. If the Grantee has a written restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or one of its affiliates, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such Restrictive Covenants Agreement as a condition of grant of the RSUs.
6.Transferability: The RSUs shall not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed.
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7.Vesting: The RSUs shall vest on the third anniversary of the Award Date (the “Vesting Date”); provided that the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the Vesting Date. Except as otherwise provided below, if a Grantee terminates employment prior to the Vesting Date, any unvested RSUs shall be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the unvested RSUs shall terminate.
8.Termination of Employment: If, following the first anniversary of the Award Date and prior to the Vesting Date, (i) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability (as defined below), (ii) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee, absent Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), upon or following the date the Grantee reaches Retirement Age (as defined below) or (iii) the Grantee’s employment is involuntarily terminated by the Company without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), (A) a number of RSUs (rounded up to the nearest whole number) shall vest such that the ratio of (I) the total number of RSUs granted on the Award Date that have vested after giving effect to this provision to (II) the total number of RSUs granted on the Award Date equals the ratio of (I) the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment to (II) 36, and (B) any remaining portion of the RSUs shall be forfeited. The vested RSUs shall be settled as described in Section 11 below.
For purposes of these Terms and Conditions:
i.“Retirement Age” means on or after age 55 (with 20 years of service) or [for non-grandfathered participants: age 65 (with 5 years of service).] [for grandfathered participants: age 65.]
ii.Disability” means permanently and totally disabled under the terms of the Company’s qualified retirement plans.
9.Leave of Absence: In the event that a Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s RSUs shall continue to vest in accordance with these Terms and Conditions during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
10.Change in Control: In the event of a Change in Control, Section 14 of the Plan shall control and Section 14 of the Plan shall supersede Sections 7, 8, 9 and 10 of these Terms and Conditions; provided, however, in the event that, following a Change in Control in which the RSUs are assumed, the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of the Grantee’s death or Disability or the Grantee terminates employment upon or following reaching Retirement Age, the RSUs shall vest in full and be settled as provided in Section 11 of these Terms and Conditions.
11.Settlement: Any RSUs not previously forfeited shall be settled by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each RSU being settled. The RSUs shall be settled as soon as practicable after the Vesting Date (including without limitation for this purpose vesting upon the Grantee’s termination of employment as provided in Section 8 and Section 10), but in no event later than 60 days after the Vesting Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the RSUs are subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, all such payments shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, including application of the six month settlement delay for any specified employee (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code) in the event of vesting as a result of a separation from service (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code).
12.Tax Withholding: The Grantee is solely responsible for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may arise in connection with the RSUs. A Grantee may satisfy any tax withholding obligations arising upon settlement of the RSUs by (a) paying the cash necessary to satisfy the tax withholding by authorizing the Company to either deduct such amount from the Grantee’s brokerage account or withhold such amount through payroll, (b) authorizing the Company to withhold shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable as part of the RSUs, (c) tendering shares of Common Stock previously acquired to the Company, or (d) authorizing the Company to sell a portion of shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable as part of the RSUs in an amount necessary to generate sufficient cash to satisfy the tax withholding obligation. A grantee may satisfy any tax withholding obligations arising upon the lapse of any risk of forfeiture (including FICA due upon such lapse) as provided in clause (a) above or by authorizing the Company to accelerate the vesting and withholding of the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs
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required to satisfy such tax withholding obligation. If the Company receives no instruction from the Grantee, the tax withholding obligation shall be satisfied by withholding shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable in respect of the Grantee’s RSUs. Any share withholding shall not exceed the maximum applicable withholding tax rate for federal (including FICA), state, local and foreign tax liabilities.
13.No Right to Continued Employment: The Grantee understands and agrees that these Terms and Conditions do not impact the right of the Company or any of its affiliates employing the Grantee to terminate or change the terms of the Grantee’s employment at any time for any reason, with or without cause. The Grantee understands and agrees that the Grantee’s employment with the Company or any of its affiliates is on an “at-will” basis.
14.Captions: Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of these Terms and Conditions.
15.Severability: In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.

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Exhibit A
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
i.For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as a trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
ii.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12-month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case, more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring.
(b) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly:
1.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
2.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had responsibility within the last two years prior to the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company;
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(i) own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
(ii) provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
(a) The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A:
(i) The Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding RSUs (including any RSUs that have vested but not yet been settled), and the outstanding RSUs shall immediately terminate, and
(ii) The Company may in its discretion require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash or shares of Common Stock received upon distribution of the RSUs. The Committee shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (b) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit A, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any other remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
(b) If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit A is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit A shall survive the termination of the RSUs.
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Exhibit 10.47
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award for U.K. Employees
(Service-Based – Three-Year Cliff Vesting)
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
[Award Form First Used in 2022]
Terms and Conditions
1.Terms and Conditions: This grant of service-based restricted stock units is made under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern. Each capitalized term not defined herein has the meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of ______________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) service-based Restricted Stock Units with respect to a specified number of shares of Common Stock as set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant (the “RSUs”). By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the RSUs are subject to the Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Stockholder Rights:
a.The Grantee will not have any stockholder rights or privileges (including voting rights) with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs until such shares of Common Stock vest and are actually issued and registered in the Grantee’s name in the Company’s books and records.
b.However, if the Company declares a cash dividend on its shares of Common Stock, on the payment date of the dividend, the Grantee shall be credited with dividend equivalents equal to the amount of such cash dividend per share of Common Stock multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs. The dividend equivalents will be subject to the same terms regarding vesting and forfeiture as the RSUs and will be paid in cash at the times that the corresponding shares of Common Stock associated with the RSUs are delivered (or forfeited at the time that the RSUs are forfeited). Such cash payment will be subject to withholding for applicable taxes.
4.Automatic Forfeiture: The RSUs (including any RSUs that have vested but not yet been settled) will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the RSUs shall terminate under any of the following circumstances:
a.The Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any restrictive covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit A or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or an affiliate.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the RSUs in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
5.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit A. If the Grantee has a written restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or one of its affiliates, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such Restrictive Covenants Agreement as a condition of grant of the RSUs.
6.Transferability: The RSUs shall not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed.
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7.Vesting: The RSUs shall vest on the third anniversary of the Award Date (the “Vesting Date”); provided that the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the Vesting Date. Except as otherwise provided below, if a Grantee terminates employment prior to the Vesting Date, any unvested RSUs shall be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the unvested RSUs shall terminate.
8.Termination of Employment: If, following the first anniversary of the Award Date and prior to the Vesting Date, (i) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability (as defined below) or (ii) the Grantee’s employment is involuntarily terminated by the Company without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 4), (A) a number of RSUs (rounded up to the nearest whole number) shall vest such that the ratio of (I) the total number of RSUs granted on the Award Date that have vested after giving effect to this provision to (II) the total number of RSUs granted on the Award Date equals the ratio of (I) the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment to (II) 36, and (B) any remaining portion of the RSUs shall be forfeited. The vested RSUs shall be settled as described in Section 11 below.
For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, “Disability” means permanently and totally disabled as determined by the Company in its discretion.
Further, for purposes of the RSUs, the Grantee will be deemed to have experienced a termination of employment as of the date the Grantee is no longer actively providing services to the Company or its affiliates (regardless of the reason for such termination of employment and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of labor laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is providing services or the terms of the Grantee’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in these Terms and Conditions or determined by the Company, the Grantee’s right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., the Grantee’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is employed or the terms of the Grantee’s employment agreement, if any). The Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when the Grantee is no longer actively providing services for purposes of the RSUs.
9.Leave of Absence: In the event that a Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s RSUs shall continue to vest in accordance with these Terms and Conditions during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
10.Change in Control: In the event of a Change in Control, Section 14 of the Plan shall control and Section 14 of the Plan shall supersede Sections 7, 8, 9 and 10 of these Terms and Conditions; provided, however, in the event that, following a Change in Control in which the RSUs are assumed, the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of the Grantee’s death or Disability, the RSUs shall vest in full and be settled as provided in Section 11 of these Terms and Conditions.
11.Settlement: Any RSUs not previously forfeited shall be settled by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each RSU being settled. The RSUs shall be settled as soon as practicable after the Vesting Date (including without limitation for this purpose vesting upon the Grantee’s termination of employment as provided in Section 8 and Section 10), but in no event later than 60 days after the Vesting Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the RSUs are subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, all such payments shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, including application of the six month settlement delay for any specified employee (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code) in the event of vesting as a result of a separation from service (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code).
12.No Right to Continued Employment: The Grantee understands and agrees that nothing in these Terms and Conditions or the Plan shall confer upon the Grantee any right to continue as an employee or other service provider to the Company or its affiliates or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company or its affiliates to discharge or terminate the services of the Grantee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause.
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13.Nature of Grant. In accepting the grant of the RSUs, the Grantee acknowledges, understands and agrees that:
a.the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
b.the grant of the RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of an award, or benefits in lieu of an award, even if RSUs have been granted in the past;
c.all decisions with respect to future grants of RSUs or other grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
d.the Grantee is voluntarily participating in the Plan;
e.the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
f.the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of, including but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments, bonuses, holiday pay, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments;
g.unless otherwise agreed with the Company in writing, the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service the Grantee may provide as a director of any affiliate of the Company;
h.the future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
i.no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the RSUs resulting from the Grantee’s termination of employment (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where the Grantee is employed or the terms of the Grantee’s employment or service agreement, if any); and
j.neither the Company nor the Employer shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between the Grantee’s local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to the Grantee pursuant to the settlement of RSUs or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement.
14.Tax Obligations.
a.The Grantee acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or, if different, the affiliate employing or retaining the Grantee (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to the Grantee’s participation in the Plan and legally applicable to the Grantee (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains the Grantee’s responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer. The Grantee further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the RSUs, including, but not limited to, the grant, vesting or settlement of the RSUs, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement of the RSUs and the receipt of any dividends and/or dividend equivalents; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs to reduce or eliminate the Grantee’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if the Grantee is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, the Grantee acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former
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employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
b.Prior to any relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, the Grantee agrees to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, the Grantee authorizes the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items in the manner determined by the Company and/or the Employer from time to time, which may include: (i) withholding from the Grantee’s wages or other cash compensation paid to the Grantee by the Company and/or the Employer; (ii) requiring the Grantee to remit the aggregate amount of such Tax-Related Items to the Company in full, in cash or by check, bank draft or money order payable to the order of the Company or the Employer; (iii) the Company and any brokerage firm determined acceptable to the Company to sell on the Participant’s behalf a whole number of Shares from those Shares to be issued to the Participant as the Company determines to be appropriate to generate cash proceeds sufficient to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items; (iv) by a “net settlement” under which the Company reduces the number of shares of Common Stock issued on settlement of the PSUs by the number of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate fair market value that equals the amount of the Tax-Related Items associated with such settlement; or (v) any other method of withholding determined by the Company and permitted by applicable law; provided, however, that if the Grantee is a Section 16 officer of the Company under the Exchange Act, then any Tax-Related Items shall be withheld using alternative (iv) above (unless the Committee (as constituted in accordance with Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act) shall establish an alternate method prior to the taxable or withholding event).
c.Depending on the withholding method, the Company or the Employer may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case the Grantee may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the equivalent number of shares of Common Stock. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, the Grantee is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the settled RSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the shares are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
d.Finally, the Grantee agrees to pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of the Grantee’s participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares of Common Stock or the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock, if the Grantee fails to comply with the Grantee’s obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
e.Without limitation to the forecgoing, the Grantee agrees that the Grantee is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items as and when requested by the Company or, if different, the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). The Grantee also agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company or the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on the Grantee’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Grantee is a director or executive officer of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act), the terms of the immediately foregoing provision will not apply if the indemnification is viewed as a loan. In such case, if the amount of any income tax due is not collected from or paid by the Grantee within 90 days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the indemnification described above occurs, the amount of any uncollected income taxes may constitute a benefit to the Grantee on which additional income tax and National Insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. The Grantee will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-
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assessment regime and for paying to the Company or the Employer, as applicable, any employee NICs due on this additional benefit, which the Company or the Employer may recover from the Grantee by any of the means referred to in this Section 14 of the Terms and Conditions.
15.Data Privacy. In order to participate in the Plan, the Grantee will need to review the information provided in this Section.
a.Collection and Usage. The Company collects, processes and uses personal data about the Grantee, including but not limited to, the Grantee’s name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number, passport number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares of Common Stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in the Grantee’s favor, which the Company receives from the Grantee or the Employer (“Personal Data”). In order for the Grantee to participate in the Plan, the Company will collect Personal Data for purposes of allocating shares and implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
The Grantee's Personal Data shall be processed in accordance with the Company’s data privacy policies as may be amended from time to time. The Grantee should contact his or her local human resources representative for a copy of the current data privacy policies applicable to the Grantee.
b.Stock Plan Administration and Service Providers. The Company may transfer Personal Data to E*TRADE Financial Corporate Services, Inc. and its affiliates (the “Service Provider”), an independent service provider with operations, relevant to the Company, in the U.S., which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. The Service Provider may open an account for the Grantee to receive and trade shares of Common Stock. The Grantee may be asked to acknowledge, or agree to, separate terms and data processing practices with the Service Provider, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.
c.International Data Transfers. Personal Data will be transferred from the Grantees' country to the U.S., where the Company and its service providers are based. The Grantee understands and acknowledges that the U.S. might have enacted data privacy laws that are less protective or otherwise different from those applicable in the Grantee’s country of residence.
The onward transfer of Personal Data by the Company to the Service Provider will be based on applicable data protection laws in accordance with the Company's data privacy policies as may be amended from time to time. The Grantee should contact his or her local human resources representative for a copy of the current data privacy policies applicable to the Grantee.
d.Data Retention. The Company will use Personal Data only as long as necessary to implement, administer and manage the Grantee’s participation in the Plan or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including, without limitation, under tax and securities laws. When the Company no longer needs Personal Data for any of the above purposes, the Company will cease to use Personal Data for this purpose. If the Company keeps Personal Data longer, it would be to satisfy legal or regulatory obligations.
e.Data Subject Rights. The Grantee understands that the Grantee may have a number of rights under data privacy laws in the Grantee’s jurisdiction. Subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law and depending on where the Grantee is based, such rights may include the right to (i) request access to, or copies of, Personal Data processed by the Company, (ii) rectification of incorrect Personal Data, (iii) deletion of Personal Data, (iv) restrictions on the processing of Personal Data, (v) object to the processing of Personal Data for legitimate interests, (vi) portability of Personal Data, (vii) lodge complaints with competent authorities in the Grantee’s jurisdiction, and/or to (viii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Personal Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to settlement these rights, the Grantee can contact his or her local human resources representative.
f.Necessary Disclosure of Personal Data. The Grantee understands that providing the Company with Personal Data is necessary for the performance of the Grantee’s participation in the Plan and that the
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Grantee’s refusal to provide Personal Data would make it impossible for the Company to perform its contractual obligations and may affect the Grantee’s ability to participate in the Plan.
16.No Advice Regarding Grant. The Company is not providing any tax, legal, or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding the Grantee’s participation in the Plan, or the Grantee’s acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock. The Grantee acknowledges, understands and agrees he or she should consult with his or her own personal tax, legal, and financial advisors regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
17.Language. If the Grantee has received these Terms and Conditions or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
18.Governing Law and Forum. This Section supplements Section 22 of the Plan (Governing Law). The Grantee and the Company agree that all rights under these Terms and Conditions shall be construed with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, and that all claims arising hereunder shall be heard or determined in any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware and you and the Company agree to submit to the jurisdiction of such courts, to bring all such actions or proceedings in such courts and to waive any defense of inconvenient forum to such actions or proceedings. A final judgment in any action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced in any manner provided by law.
19.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on the Grantee's participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan, and to require you to sign any agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
20.Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. The Grantee hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.
21.Insider Trading Restrictions/Market Abuse Laws. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws based on the exchange on which the shares are listed and in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States, the Grantee’s country and the Service Provider’s country, which may affect the Grantee’s ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of shares, rights to shares (e.g., RSUs) or rights links to the value of shares of Common Stock under the Plan during such times as the Grantee is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws in the applicable jurisdictions). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders the Grantee placed before the Grantee possessed inside information. Furthermore, the Grantee could be prohibited from (i) disclosing the inside information to any third party and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them otherwise to buy or sell securities (third parties may include fellow employees). Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. The Grantee acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions and that he or she should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
22.Exchange Control, Foreign Asset/Account and/or Tax Reporting Requirements. The Grantee acknowledges that there may be certain exchange control, foreign asset/account and/or tax reporting requirements which may affect the Grantee’s ability to acquire or hold shares of Common Stock or cash received from participating in the Plan (including the proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock and the receipt of any dividends or dividend equivalents) in a brokerage or bank account outside the Grantee’s country. The Grantee may be required to report such accounts, assets or related transactions to the tax or other authorities in his or her country. The Grantee also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of participating in the Plan to the Grantee’s country within a
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certain time after receipt. The Grantee acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with such regulations and that he or she should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
23.Captions: Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of these Terms and Conditions.
24.Severability: In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.
25. Waiver. The Grantee acknowledges that a waiver by the Company of breach of any provision of the Terms and Conditions shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of the Terms and Conditions, or of any subsequent breach by the Grantee or any other grantee.

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Exhibit A
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting the RSUs, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
i.For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as a trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
ii.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
a.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12-month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case, more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring.
b.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly:
i.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
ii.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
a.The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had responsibility within the last two years prior to
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the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company;
i.own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
ii.provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
b.Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
a.The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A:
i.The Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding RSUs (including any RSUs that have vested but not yet been settled), and the outstanding RSUs shall immediately terminate, and
ii.The Company may in its discretion require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash or shares of Common Stock received upon distribution of the RSUs. The Committee shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (b) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit A, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any other remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
b.If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit A is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit A shall survive the termination of the RSUs.
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Exhibit 10.48
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Cash Award for International Participants
(Performance-Based)
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
Terms and Conditions
1.Terms and Conditions: This performance-based cash award is made under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern; provided that the terms of any written individual Agreement between the Company and a Grantee approved by the Committee shall supersede these Terms and Conditions so long as the Agreement is consistent with the Plan. Each capitalized term not defined herein has the meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of _______________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) a performance-based cash award in the amount set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant (the “Incentive Compensation Award”). By accepting the Incentive Compensation Award, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the Incentive Compensation Award is subject to these Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Automatic Forfeiture: The Incentive Compensation Award will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the Incentive Compensation Award shall terminate under the following circumstances:
a.Employment of the Grantee is terminated for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any confidentiality, non-solicitation or non-competition covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit B or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or one of its affiliates.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the Incentive Compensation Award in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
4.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the Incentive Compensation Award, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit B. If the Grantee has a written restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or an affiliate, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such restrictive covenants agreement as a condition of grant of the Incentive Compensation Award.
5.Transferability: The Incentive Compensation Award shall not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed.
6.Vesting: The Incentive Compensation Award shall vest (if at all) based on attainment of the performance goals (the “Performance Goals”) during the period (the “Performance Period”), provided that the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the date, following the end of the Performance Period, that the Committee certifies that the Performance Goals have been attained (the “Vesting Date”). At the end of the Performance Period, the Committee shall determine whether and to what extent the Performance Goals have been met, shall certify attainment of the Performance Goals and shall deliver and or pay such Incentive Compensation Awards as soon as practicable thereafter. The Committee shall have the discretion to reduce (including to zero) the amount of the Incentive Compensation Award that would otherwise vest upon attainment of the Performance Goals, based on such factors as the Committee deems appropriate. In
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the event that the Performance Goals have not been met, the Incentive Compensation Award shall automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the Incentive Compensation Award shall terminate. Except as otherwise provided below, if the Grantee terminates employment prior to the Vesting Date, the Incentive Compensation Award shall be cancelled and all rights of the Grantee to the Incentive Compensation Award shall terminate.
7.Termination of Employment: If, following the first anniversary of the Award Date and prior to the Vesting Date, (i) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability (as defined below), (ii) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee, absent Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 3), upon or following the date the Grantee reaches Retirement Age (as defined below) or (iii) the Grantee’s employment is involuntarily terminated without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 3), the Grantee shall earn a pro rata portion of the Incentive Compensation Award based on the achievement of the Performance Goals as certified by the Committee following the end of the Performance Period. The pro rata portion of the Incentive Compensation Award that vests shall be determined by multiplying the amount of the Incentive Compensation Award earned based on attainment of the Performance Goals, by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment and the denominator of which is 36. The vested Incentive Compensation Award shall be settled as described in Section 10 below. For purposes of this Award:
a.Retirement Age” means on or after age 55 (with 20 years of service) or for non-grandfathered participants: age 65 (with 5 years of service); for grandfathered participants: age 65.
b.Disability” means permanently and totally disabled under the terms of the Company’s qualified retirement plans.
8.Leave of Absence: In the event that the Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s Incentive Compensation Award shall continue to vest in accordance with these terms during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
9.Settlement: The Incentive Compensation Award shall be settled in cash, and the amount of cash payable shall be determined based on the achievement of the Performance Goals during the Performance Period. The Incentive Compensation Award shall be paid as soon as practicable after the date that the Committee certifies the Performance Goals have been achieved, but in no event later than two and one-half months after the end of the Performance Period.
10.Change of Control: In the event of a Change in Control, Section 14 of the Plan shall apply and Section 14 of the Plan shall supersede in all respects Sections 7, 8 and 9 of these Terms and Conditions. For purposes of Section 14 of the Plan, Section 14.2(b) shall be deemed to include the Incentive Compensation Award.
11.No Right to Continued Employment. Unless otherwise prohibited by local law, the Grantee understands and agrees that these Terms and Conditions do not impact the right of the Company or any of its affiliates employing the Grantee to terminate or change the terms of the Grantee’s employment at any time for any reason, with or without Cause.
12.Captions. Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of these Terms and Conditions.
13.Severability. In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.

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[*****]

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Exhibit B
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting this Incentive Compensation Award, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
i.For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as a trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
ii.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12-month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring;
(b) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly:
1.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
2.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had responsibility within the last two years prior to the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, directly or indirectly in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company;
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(i) own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
(ii) provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
(a) The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit B:
(i) The Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding Incentive Compensation Award (without regard to whether the Incentive Compensation Award has vested), and the outstanding Incentive Compensation Award shall immediately terminate, and
(ii) The Company may in its discretion require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash paid to the Grantee under this Award. The Committee shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (a)(ii) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit B. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit B, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any other remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
i.If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit B, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit B is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit B shall survive the termination of this Incentive Compensation Award.

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APPENDIX
TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS
OF THE
SERVICE-BASED INCENTIVE COMPENSATION AWARDS UNDER THE
INGEVITY CORPORATION OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
Terms and Conditions
This Appendix includes additional terms and conditions that govern the service-based Incentive Compensation Awards (“Awards”) granted to you under the Plan if you work and/or reside outside the United States. Certain capitalized terms used but not defined in this Appendix have the meanings set forth in the Plan and/or the Terms and Conditions. The terms included in this Appendix are intended to ensure compliance with the laws of the country in which you are employed.
Section I of this Appendix includes special terms and conditions that govern Awards in all countries outside of the United States. Section II of this Appendix includes special terms and conditions that govern Awards in specific countries listed therein.
Notifications
This Appendix also includes information regarding exchange controls and certain other issues of which you should be aware with respect to your participation in the Plan. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of March 2015. Such laws are often complex and change frequently. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that you not rely on the information in the Appendix as the only source of information relating to the consequences of your participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time that you receive payment of your Awards.
In addition, the information contained herein is general in nature and may not apply to your particular situation and the Company is not in a position to assure you of any particular result. Accordingly, you are advised to seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in your country may apply to your situation.
Finally, if you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which you are currently working, transfer employment and/or residency after the Awards are granted or are considered a resident of another country for local law purposes, the information contained herein may not be applicable to you in the same manner.
SECTION I: ALL COUNTRIES OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES
1.Nature of Grant. In accepting the Awards, you acknowledge and agree that:
a.the Awards are voluntary and occasional and do not create any contractual or other right to receive future Awards, or benefits in lieu of awards even if Awards have been awarded repeatedly in the past;
b.all decisions with respect to future Awards, if any, shall be at the sole discretion of the Company;
c.your participation in the Plan is voluntary;
d.the Awards are extraordinary items that (i) do not constitute compensation of any kind for services of any kind rendered to the Company, its Subsidiaries or any affiliate, and (ii) is outside the scope of your employment or service contract, if any;
e.the Awards are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purposes, including, but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, end of service payments, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way to, past services for the Company, a Subsidiary or any affiliate;
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f.the Awards and your participation in the Plan shall not be interpreted to form an employment or service contract with the Company, a Subsidiary or any affiliate;
g.in consideration of the Awards, no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from termination of the Awards or from any diminution in value of the Awards resulting from termination of your employment or continuous service by the Company, the Subsidiary or any affiliate (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not in breach of labor laws of the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any) and in consideration of the grant of the Awards, you irrevocably release the Company, the Subsidiary and any affiliate from any such claim that may arise; if, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such claim is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen, you shall be deemed irrevocably to have waived your entitlement to pursue or seek remedy for any such claim;
h.except as may be determined by the Committee and except as otherwise provided in Section 9 of the Terms and Conditions, in the event of the termination of your employment (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not in breach of labor laws of the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), your right to vest in the Awards under the Plan will terminate effective as of the date you are no longer actively employed and will not be extended by any notice period mandated under local law (e.g., active employment would not include a period of “garden leave” or similar period pursuant to local law or the terms of your employment agreement, if any); the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively employed for purposes of your Awards (including whether you may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence);
i.the Award and the benefits under the Plan, if any, will not automatically transfer to another company in the case of a merger, take-over or transfer of liability;
j.neither the Company, your employer nor any other Subsidiary or affiliate of the Company shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the Award;
k.the Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding your participation in the Plan or your receipt of cash payment for the Awards; and
l.you are hereby advised to consult with your own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding your participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
2.Tax Withholding
a.Regardless of any action the Company or your employer takes with respect to any or all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, payment on account or other tax-related withholding (the “Tax Related Items”), you acknowledge that the ultimate liability for all Tax Related Items legally due by you is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or your employer. You further acknowledge that the Company and/or your employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Awards, including the grant of the Awards, and the receipt of any cash payment in connection with the Award; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the Awards any aspect of the Awards to reduce or eliminate your liability for Tax Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if you are subject to tax in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that the Company and or your employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
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b.Unless you determine (or are required) to satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items by some other means in accordance with the next following paragraph, or the Company provides for an alternative means for you to satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items (including through the withholding of cash issued to you in connection with payment of the Awards) if permissible under local law, your acceptance of these Awards constitutes your instruction and authorization to the Company and any third party administrator determined acceptable to the Company for such purpose to withhold cash the Company determines to be appropriate to generate cash proceeds sufficient to satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items.
c.The Company will not issue any cash to you until you satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items. You acknowledge that the Company has the right to retain without notice from cash issued under the Awards or from salary or other amounts payable to you, cash having a value sufficient to satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items.
3.Data Privacy
You hereby explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your Data (as defined below) by and among, as necessary and applicable, your employer, the Company, its Subsidiaries and affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company and your employer may hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social security or insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, and job title, (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan. You understand that Data may be transferred to any third parties assisting in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan, that these recipients may be located in your country or elsewhere, including outside the European Economic Area, and that the recipients’ country may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. You authorize the recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting your local human resources representative. You understand that Data shall be held as long as is reasonably necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan, and you may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting in writing your local human resources representative. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service and career with your employer will not be adversely affected; the only adverse consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant you Awards or equity awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing such consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. In addition, you understand that the Company, its Subsidiaries and its affiliates have separately implemented procedures for the handling of Data which the Company believes permits the Company to use the Data in the manner set forth above notwithstanding your withdrawal of such consent. For more information on the consequences of refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact your local human resources representative.
4.Language. If you have received this Appendix or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
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5.Governing Law and Forum. This Section supplements Section 22 of the Plan (Governing Law). You and the Company agree that all rights under the Terms and Conditions and this Appendix shall be construed with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, and that all claims arising hereunder shall be heard or determined in any state or federal court sitting in the State of South Carolina and you and the Company agree to submit to the jurisdiction of such courts, to bring all such actions or proceedings in such courts and to waive any defense of inconvenient forum to such actions or proceedings. A final judgment in any action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced in any manner provided by law.
6.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan, on the Awards and on cash acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan, and to require you to sign any agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
7.Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.
8.Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are severable and if any one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.
9.Waiver. You acknowledge that a waiver by the Company of breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by you or any other Participant.
SECTION II: COUNTRY SPECIFIC PROVISIONS
BELGIUM
Terms and Conditions
No Entitlement to Cash Amounts Prior to Payment. You understand that the Awards are granted to you by the Company and do not constitute variable income or compensation received from your employer in connection with your service. You understand and agree that you have no right to any payment in connection with the Awards until such payment is actually paid to you. In the event you terminate service prior to the payment date, you understand and agree that all rights to the Awards shall be lost as of your termination date, notwithstanding your rendering of services or other contributions over the Vesting or Restricted Period or thereafter. The Company shall have the exclusive authority to determine when you are terminated for purposes of the Awards. In no event shall a terminated Participant (whether or not such termination was in breach of local labor laws and whether or not the termination is later found to be invalid) be entitled to a pro-rated payment under the Awards.
Notifications
Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. You may be required to comply with certain reporting obligations if any cash amounts that you receive under the Plan are held outside Belgium. If you are a Belgian resident, you are required to report any security or bank account (including brokerage accounts) you maintain outside of Belgium your annual tax return. In a separate report, you are required to provide the National Bank of Belgium with certain details regarding such foreign accounts.
BRAZIL
Terms and Conditions
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Compliance with Law. By accepting the Awards, you agree to comply with all applicable Brazilian laws and agree to report and pay any and all applicable taxes associated with the Awards received under the Plan.
Notifications
Exchange Control Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you may be subject to exchange control laws in Brazil. If you are resident or domiciled in Brazil, you will be required to submit an annual declaration of assets and rights held outside of Brazil to the Central Bank of Brazil if the aggregate value of such assets and rights exceeds US$100,000. Foreign individuals holding Brazilian visas are considered Brazilian residents for purposes of this reporting requirement and must declare at least the assets held abroad that were acquired subsequent to the date of admittance as a resident of Brazil.
CHINA
Terms and Conditions
Exchange Control Notification. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you may be subject to exchange control laws in China (as determined by the Company in its sole discretion), including the requirement to repatriate proceeds of the Award and requirements in connection with the conversion of U.S. currency to Remninbi. You further agree to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future in order to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements in China.
Notifications
Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Information. Should any amounts payable under the Plan be held outside China, if you are a PRC resident, you will be required to report to SAFE details of your foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents, either directly or through financial institutions. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal tax advisor in this regard.
FRANCE
Terms and Conditions
Consent to Receive Information in English. You confirm having read and understood the documents relating to this grant (the Plan and these Terms and Conditions) which were provided to you in the English language. You accept the terms of those documents accordingly.
Vous confirmez avoir lu et compris les documents relatifs á cette attribution (le Plan et ce Contrat) qui vous ont été communiqués en langue anglaise. Vous en acceptez les termes en connaissance de cause.
Notifications
Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you may be subject to exchange control laws and foreign asset reporting obligations. If you are a French resident, you are required to declare all foreign bank and brokerage accounts (including the accounts that were opened and closed during the tax year) on an annual basis on a special form (n°3916), together with your income tax return. If you fail to complete this reporting, you may be subject to penalties.
Exchange Control Information. You must also declare to the customs and excise authorities any cash or securities you import or export without the use of a financial institution when the value of the cash or securities is equal to or exceeds €10,000.
INDIA
Notifications
Exchange Control Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you must repatriate those funds received pursuant to the Plan to
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India within ninety (90) days of receipt. You should obtain evidence of the repatriation of funds in the form of a foreign inward remittance certificate (“FIRC”) from the bank where you deposit the foreign currency. You should maintain the FIRC as evidence of the repatriation of funds in the event the Reserve Bank of India or the Employer requests proof of repatriation. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you are also required to declare your foreign bank accounts and any foreign financial assets in your annual tax return. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal advisor in this regard.
KOREA
Notifications
Exchange Control Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. You may be required to comply with certain exchange control obligations if any cash amounts that you receive under the Plan are held outside Korea. If you realize US$500,000 or more in a single transaction outside Korea, Korean exchange control laws require that you repatriate the proceeds to Korea within eighteen months of receipt.
Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Information. If any cash amounts that you receive under the Plan are held outside Korea, you may be subject to additional reporting obligations. Korean residents must declare all foreign financial accounts (e.g., non-Korean bank accounts, brokerage accounts, etc.) to the Korean tax authority and file a report with respect to such accounts if the value of such accounts exceeds KRW 1 billion (or an equivalent amount in foreign currency). You are responsible for complying with this reporting obligation, and you should consult with your personal tax advisor to determine whether the reporting obligation applies to you.
SWITZERLAND
There are no country-specific provisions.
UNITED KINGDOM
Amendments to the Agreement
Section 7 of the Terms and Conditions shall be amended for all employees who are employed in the United Kingdom. Sub-section 7(ii) shall be deleted and replaced with:
“(ii) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee, absent Cause or Poor Performance, in circumstances which the Grantee’s employer agrees constitute retirement or”
For the purposes of the Terms and Conditions, Cause will include any situation which would entitle the Grantee’s employer to terminate the Grantee’s employment summarily and without notice.
Data Privacy
Regardless of any consents that are received, any personal data relating to the Grantee that is used in connection with the Plan shall be processed in accordance with the Ingevity Data Privacy Notice as from time to time amended. A copy of the current Data Privacy Notice, which sets out how personal data relating to participants in the Plan will be processed in connection with the Plan, will be available on request by contacting your local human resources representative.
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Exhibit 10.49
Ingevity Corporation
Form of Cash Award for International Participants
(Service-Based Cash – Three-Year Ratable Vesting)
Under the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended
Terms and Conditions
1.Terms and Conditions: This service-based cash award is made under the Ingevity Corporation 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), and is subject in all respects to the terms of the Plan. All terms of the Plan are hereby incorporated into these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”) by reference. In the event of a conflict between one or more provisions of these Terms and Conditions and one or more provisions of the Plan, the provisions of the Plan shall govern; provided that the terms of any written individual Agreement between the Company and a Grantee approved by the Committee shall supersede these Terms and Conditions so long as the Agreement is consistent with the Plan. Each capitalized term not defined herein has the meaning assigned to such term in the Plan.
2.Confirmation of Grant: Effective as of _________________ (the “Award Date”), Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) granted the individual whose name is set forth in the notice of grant (the “Grantee”) a service-based cash award in an amount equal to the cash value set forth in the Grantee’s notice of grant (the “Incentive Compensation Award”). By accepting the Incentive Compensation Award, the Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the Incentive Compensation Award is subject to these Terms and Conditions and the terms of the Plan.
3.Automatic Forfeiture: The Incentive Compensation Award (including any portion of the Incentive Compensation Award that has vested but not yet been paid) will automatically be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the Incentive Compensation Award shall terminate under any of the following circumstances:
a.The Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause.
b.The Grantee breaches any restrictive covenant set forth on the attached Exhibit A or in any restrictive covenants agreement between the Grantee and the Company or an affiliate.
c.The Committee requires recoupment of the Incentive Compensation Award in accordance with any recoupment policy adopted or amended by the Company from time to time.
4.Restrictive Covenants: By accepting the Incentive Compensation Award, the Grantee agrees to comply with the confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition covenants set forth on the attached Exhibit A. If the Grantee has a written restrictive covenants agreement with the Company or one of its affiliates, the Grantee also agrees to continue to comply with the obligations under such Restrictive Covenants Agreement as a condition of grant of the Incentive Compensation Award.
5.Transferability. The Incentive Compensation Award may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed.
6.Vesting: The Incentive Compensation Award shall vest in three equal installments on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the Award Date (each a “Vesting Date”) provided that the Grantee continues to be employed by the Company through the applicable Vesting Date. Except as otherwise provided below, if the Grantee terminates employment prior to the applicable Vesting Date, the Incentive Compensation Award shall be forfeited and all rights of the Grantee to the Incentive Compensation Award shall terminate.
7.Termination of Employment: If, following the first anniversary of the Award Date and prior to the Vesting Date, (i) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability (as defined below), (ii) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee, absent Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 3), upon or following the date the Grantee reaches Retirement Age (as defined below) or (iii) the Grantee’s employment is involuntarily terminated by the Company without Cause or other circumstances outlined in (Section 3), (A) a portion of the Incentive Compensation Award (rounded up to
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the nearest whole number) shall vest such that the ratio of (I) the portion of the Annual Incentive Award granted on the Award Date that have vested after giving effect to this provision to (II) the amount of the Annual Incentive Award granted on the Award Date equals the ratio of (I) the number of completed full months from the Award Date to the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment to (II) 36, and (B) any remaining portion of the Incentive Compensation Award shall be forfeited. The vested Incentive Compensation Award shall be settled as described in Section 11 below.
8.For purposes of this Award:
i.“Retirement Age” means on or after age 55 (with 20 years of service) or for non-grandfathered participants: age 65 (with 5 years of service); for grandfathered participants: age 65.
ii.Disability” means permanently and totally disabled under the terms of the Company’s qualified retirement plans.
9.Leave of Absence: In the event that a Grantee is on an approved leave of absence, the Grantee’s Incentive Compensation Award shall continue to vest in accordance with these Terms and Conditions during his or her leave of absence, subject to the Committee’s discretion.
10.Change in Control: In the event of a Change in Control, Section 14 of the Plan shall control and Section 14 of the Plan shall supersede Sections 6, 7, and 8 of these Terms and Conditions; provided, however, in the event that, following a Change in Control in which the Incentive Compensation Award is assumed, the Grantee’s employment is terminated by reason of the Grantee’s death or Disability or the Grantee terminates employment upon or following reaching Retirement Age, the Incentive Compensation Award shall vest in full and be paid as provided in Section 10 of these Terms and Conditions. For purposes of Section 14 of the Plan, Sections 14.2(a) and (c), 14.3 and 14.4 shall be deemed to include the Incentive Compensation Award.
11.Settlement: The Incentive Compensation Award shall be settled in cash. The Incentive Compensation Award shall be paid as soon as practicable after the applicable Vesting Date (including without limitation for this purpose vesting upon the Grantee’s termination of employment as provided in Section 7 and Section 9), but in no event later than 60 days after the applicable Vesting Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the Incentive Compensation Award is subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, all such payments shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, including application of the six month settlement delay for any specified employee (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code) in the event of vesting as a result of a separation from service (as defined in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code).
12.No Right to Continued Employment: Unless otherwise prohibited by local law, the Grantee understands and agrees that these Terms and Conditions do not impact the right of the Company or any of its affiliates employing the Grantee to terminate or change the terms of the Grantee’s employment at any time for any reason, with or without cause.
13.Captions: Captions provided herein are for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of these Terms and Conditions.
14.Severability: In the event that any provision in these Terms and Conditions shall be held invalid or unenforceable for any reason, such provision shall be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of these Terms and Conditions.

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Exhibit A
Restrictive Covenants
By accepting this Incentive Compensation Award, the Grantee agrees to comply with the following terms:
Confidential Information
i.For purposes of these Terms and Conditions, the term “Confidential Information” shall mean information that the Company or any of its affiliates owns or possesses, that the Company or its affiliates have developed at significant expense and effort, that they use or that is potentially useful in the business of the Company or its affiliates, that the Company or its affiliates treat as proprietary, private or confidential, and that is not generally known to the public. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, information that qualifies as a trade secret under applicable law. The Grantee acknowledges that the Grantee’s relationship with the Company is one of confidence and trust such that the Grantee has in the past been, and may in the future be, privy to Confidential Information of the Company or its affiliates.
ii.The Grantee hereby covenants and agrees at all times during employment with the Company and its affiliates and thereafter to hold in strictest confidence, and not to use, any Confidential Information, except for the benefit of the Company, and not to disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity without written authorization of the Company, except as otherwise required by law.
Non-Solicitation
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates, and during the 12 month period following the Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason (the “Restricted Period”), the Grantee shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, hire or attempt to hire any employee of the Company or any of its affiliates as an employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Grantee or any other person or business entity for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, or (ii) solicit any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company or any of its affiliates to change or terminate his or her relationship with the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of providing services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates, unless in each case more than six months shall have elapsed between the last day of such person’s employment or service with the Company or any of its affiliates and the first date of such solicitation or hiring.
(b) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee shall not, either directly or indirectly;
1.solicit or do business with, or attempt to solicit or do business with, any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination for the purpose of providing such customer with services or products competitive with those offered by the Company or any of its affiliates during the Grantee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates, or
2.encourage any customer with whom the Grantee had material contact, or about whom the Grantee received Confidential Information within 12 months prior to the Grantee’s date of termination to reduce the level or amount of business such customer conducts with the Company or any of its affiliates.
Non-Competition
(a) The Grantee covenants and agrees that during the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its affiliates and during the Restricted Period, the Grantee will not, without the Company’s express written consent, in any geographic area in which the Grantee had responsibility within the last two years prior to the Grantee’s termination of employment where the Company or its affiliates do business, directly or indirectly in the same or similar capacity to the services the Grantee performed for the Company;
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(i) own, maintain, finance, operate, invest or engage in any business that competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination; or
(ii) provide services, as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, agent or otherwise, to any business that competes with the Company and its affiliates in businesses in which the Grantee was materially involved during the two years prior to the Grantee’s termination.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee may invest in or have an interest in entities traded on any public market, provided that such interest does not exceed five percent of the voting control of such entity.
Other Acknowledgements and Agreements
(a) The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that in the event the Grantee breaches any of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A:
(i) The Grantee shall forfeit the outstanding Incentive Compensation Award (without regard to whether the Incentive Compensation Award has vested), and the outstanding Incentive Compensation Award shall immediately terminate, and
(ii) The Company may in its discretion require the Grantee to return to the Company any cash paid to the Grantee under this Award. The Committee shall exercise the right of recoupment provided in this section (a)(ii) within one year after the Company’s discovery of the Grantee’s breach of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A. In addition, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of the restrictions in this Exhibit A, the Company shall be entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in addition to any remedies available to it, to prevent such breach or threatened breach.
i.If any portion of the covenants or agreements contained in this Exhibit A, or the application hereof, is construed to be invalid or unenforceable, the other portions of such covenants or agreements or the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be given full force and effect without regard to the invalid or unenforceable portions to the fullest extent possible. If any covenant or agreement in this Exhibit A is held to be unenforceable because of the duration thereof or the scope thereof, then the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the duration and limit the scope thereof, and the covenant or agreement shall then be enforceable in its reduced form. The covenants and agreements contained in this Exhibit A shall survive the termination of this Incentive Compensation Award.

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APPENDIX
TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS
OF THE
SERVICE-BASED INCENTIVE COMPENSATION AWARDS UNDER THE
INGEVITY CORPORATION OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
Terms and Conditions
This Appendix includes additional terms and conditions that govern the service-based Incentive Compensation Awards (“Awards”) granted to you under the Plan if you work and/or reside outside the United States. Certain capitalized terms used but not defined in this Appendix have the meanings set forth in the Plan and/or the Terms and Conditions. The terms included in this Appendix are intended to ensure compliance with the laws of the country in which you are employed.
Section I of this Appendix includes special terms and conditions that govern Awards in all countries outside of the United States. Section II of this Appendix includes special terms and conditions that govern Awards in specific countries listed therein.
Notifications
This Appendix also includes information regarding exchange controls and certain other issues of which you should be aware with respect to your participation in the Plan. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of March 2015. Such laws are often complex and change frequently. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that you not rely on the information in the Appendix as the only source of information relating to the consequences of your participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time that you receive payment of your Awards.
In addition, the information contained herein is general in nature and may not apply to your particular situation and the Company is not in a position to assure you of any particular result. Accordingly, you are advised to seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in your country may apply to your situation.
Finally, if you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which you are currently working, transfer employment and/or residency after the Awards are granted or are considered a resident of another country for local law purposes, the information contained herein may not be applicable to you in the same manner.
SECTION I: ALL COUNTRIES OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES
a.Nature of Grant. In accepting the Awards, you acknowledge and agree that:
i.the Awards are voluntary and occasional and do not create any contractual or other right to receive future Awards, or benefits in lieu of awards even if Awards have been awarded repeatedly in the past;
ii.all decisions with respect to future Awards, if any, shall be at the sole discretion of the Company;
iii.your participation in the Plan is voluntary;
iv.the Awards are extraordinary items that (i) do not constitute compensation of any kind for services of any kind rendered to the Company, its Subsidiaries or any affiliate, and (ii) is outside the scope of your employment or service contract, if any;
v.the Awards are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purposes, including, but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, end of service payments, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way to, past services for the Company, a Subsidiary or any affiliate;
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vi.the Awards and your participation in the Plan shall not be interpreted to form an employment or service contract with the Company, a Subsidiary or any affiliate;
vii.in consideration of the Awards, no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from termination of the Awards or from any diminution in value of the Awards resulting from termination of your employment or continuous service by the Company, the Subsidiary or any affiliate (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not in breach of labor laws of the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any) and in consideration of the grant of the Awards, you irrevocably release the Company, the Subsidiary and any affiliate from any such claim that may arise; if, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such claim is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen, you shall be deemed irrevocably to have waived your entitlement to pursue or seek remedy for any such claim;
viii.except as may be determined by the Committee and except as otherwise provided in Section 9 of the Terms and Conditions, in the event of the termination of your employment (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not in breach of labor laws of the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), your right to vest in the Awards under the Plan will terminate effective as of the date you are no longer actively employed and will not be extended by any notice period mandated under local law (e.g., active employment would not include a period of “garden leave” or similar period pursuant to local law or the terms of your employment agreement, if any); the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively employed for purposes of your Awards (including whether you may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence);
ix.the Award and the benefits under the Plan, if any, will not automatically transfer to another company in the case of a merger, take-over or transfer of liability;
x.neither the Company, your employer nor any other Subsidiary or affiliate of the Company shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the Award;
xi.the Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding your participation in the Plan or your receipt of cash payment for the Awards; and
xii.you are hereby advised to consult with your own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding your participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
b.Tax Withholding
i.Regardless of any action the Company or your employer takes with respect to any or all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, payment on account or other tax-related withholding (the “Tax Related Items”), you acknowledge that the ultimate liability for all Tax Related Items legally due by you is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or your employer. You further acknowledge that the Company and/or your employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Awards, including the grant of the Awards, and the receipt of any cash payment in connection with the Award; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the Awards any aspect of the Awards to reduce or eliminate your liability for Tax Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if you are subject to tax in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that the Company and or your employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
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ii.Unless you determine (or are required) to satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items by some other means in accordance with the next following paragraph, or the Company provides for an alternative means for you to satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items (including through the withholding of cash issued to you in connection with payment of the Awards) if permissible under local law, your acceptance of these Awards constitutes your instruction and authorization to the Company and any third party administrator determined acceptable to the Company for such purpose to withhold cash the Company determines to be appropriate to generate cash proceeds sufficient to satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items.
iii.The Company will not issue any cash to you until you satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items. You acknowledge that the Company has the right to retain without notice from cash issued under the Awards or from salary or other amounts payable to you, cash having a value sufficient to satisfy the obligation for all Tax-Related Items.
c.Data Privacy
You hereby explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your Data (as defined below) by and among, as necessary and applicable, your employer, the Company, its Subsidiaries and affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company and your employer may hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social security or insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, and job title, (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan. You understand that Data may be transferred to any third parties assisting in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan, that these recipients may be located in your country or elsewhere, including outside the European Economic Area, and that the recipients’ country may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. You authorize the recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting your local human resources representative. You understand that Data shall be held as long as is reasonably necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan, and you may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting in writing your local human resources representative. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service and career with your employer will not be adversely affected; the only adverse consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant you Awards or equity awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing such consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. In addition, you understand that the Company, its Subsidiaries and its affiliates have separately implemented procedures for the handling of Data which the Company believes permits the Company to use the Data in the manner set forth above notwithstanding your withdrawal of such consent. For more information on the consequences of refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact your local human resources representative.
d.Language. If you have received this Appendix or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
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e.Governing Law and Forum. This Section supplements Section 22 of the Plan (Governing Law). You and the Company agree that all rights under the Terms and Conditions and this Appendix shall be construed with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, and that all claims arising hereunder shall be heard or determined in any state or federal court sitting in the State of Virginia and you and the Company agree to submit to the jurisdiction of such courts, to bring all such actions or proceedings in such courts and to waive any defense of inconvenient forum to such actions or proceedings. A final judgment in any action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced in any manner provided by law.
f.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan, on the Awards and on cash acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan, and to require you to sign any agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
g.Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.
h.Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are severable and if any one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.
i.Waiver. You acknowledge that a waiver by the Company of breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by you or any other Participant.
SECTION II: COUNTRY SPECIFIC PROVISIONS
BELGIUM
Terms and Conditions
No Entitlement to Cash Amounts Prior to Payment. You understand that the Awards are granted to you by the Company and do not constitute variable income or compensation received from your employer in connection with the your service. You understand and agree that you have no right to any payment in connection with the Awards until such payment is actually paid to you. In the event you terminate service prior to the payment date, you understand and agree that all rights to the Awards shall be lost as of your termination date, notwithstanding your rendering of services or other contributions over the Vesting or Restricted Period or thereafter. The Company shall have the exclusive authority to determine when you are terminated for purposes of the Awards. In no event shall a terminated Participant (whether or not such termination was in breach of local labor laws and whether or not the termination is later found to be invalid) be entitled to a pro-rated payment under the Awards.
Notifications
Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. You may be required to comply with certain reporting obligations if any cash amounts that you receive under the Plan are held outside Belgium. If you are a Belgian resident, you are required to report any security or bank account (including brokerage accounts) you maintain outside of Belgium your annual tax return. In a separate report, you are required to provide the National Bank of Belgium with certain details regarding such foreign accounts.
BRAZIL
Terms and Conditions
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Compliance with Law. By accepting the Awards, you agree to comply with all applicable Brazilian laws and agree to report and pay any and all applicable taxes associated with the Awards received under the Plan.
Notifications
Exchange Control Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you may be subject to exchange control laws in Brazil. If you are resident or domiciled in Brazil, you will be required to submit an annual declaration of assets and rights held outside of Brazil to the Central Bank of Brazil if the aggregate value of such assets and rights exceeds US$100,000. Foreign individuals holding Brazilian visas are considered Brazilian residents for purposes of this reporting requirement and must declare at least the assets held abroad that were acquired subsequent to the date of admittance as a resident of Brazil.
CHINA
Terms and Conditions
Exchange Control Notification. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you may be subject to exchange control laws in China (as determined by the Company in its sole discretion), including the requirement to repatriate proceeds of the Award and requirements in connection with the conversion of U.S. currency to Remninbi. You further agree to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future in order to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements in China.
Notifications
Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Information. Should any amounts payable under the Plan be held outside China, if you are a PRC resident, you will be required to report to SAFE details of your foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents, either directly or through financial institutions. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal tax advisor in this regard.
FRANCE
Terms and Conditions
Consent to Receive Information in English. You confirm having read and understood the documents relating to this grant (the Plan and these Terms and Conditions) which were provided to you in the English language. You accept the terms of those documents accordingly.
Vous confirmez avoir lu et compris les documents relatifs á cette attribution (le Plan et ce Contrat) qui vous ont été communiqués en langue anglaise. Vous en acceptez les termes en connaissance de cause.
Notifications
Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you may be subject to exchange control laws and foreign asset reporting obligations. If you are a French resident, you are required to declare all foreign bank and brokerage accounts (including the accounts that were opened and closed during the tax year) on an annual basis on a special form (n°3916), together with your income tax return. If you fail to complete this reporting, you may be subject to penalties.
Exchange Control Information. You must also declare to the customs and excise authorities any cash or securities you import or export without the use of a financial institution when the value of the cash or securities is equal to or exceeds €10,000.
INDIA
Notifications
Exchange Control Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you must repatriate those funds received pursuant to the Plan to
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India within ninety (90) days of receipt. You should obtain evidence of the repatriation of funds in the form of a foreign inward remittance certificate (“FIRC”) from the bank where you deposit the foreign currency. You should maintain the FIRC as evidence of the repatriation of funds in the event the Reserve Bank of India or the Employer requests proof of repatriation. Should any amounts be paid to you through an offshore account, you are also required to declare your foreign bank accounts and any foreign financial assets in your annual tax return. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal advisor in this regard.
KOREA
Notifications
Exchange Control Information. Amounts payable under the Plan will be paid through local payroll. You may be required to comply with certain exchange control obligations if any cash amounts that you receive under the Plan are held outside Korea. If you realize US$500,000 or more in a single transaction outside Korea, Korean exchange control laws require that you repatriate the proceeds to Korea within eighteen months of receipt.
Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Information. If any cash amounts that you receive under the Plan are held outside Korea, you may be subject to additional reporting obligations. Korean residents must declare all foreign financial accounts (e.g., non-Korean bank accounts, brokerage accounts, etc.) to the Korean tax authority and file a report with respect to such accounts if the value of such accounts exceeds KRW 1 billion (or an equivalent amount in foreign currency). You are responsible for complying with this reporting obligation, and you should consult with your personal tax advisor to determine whether the reporting obligation applies to you.
SWITZERLAND
There are no country-specific provisions.
UNITED KINGDOM
Amendments to the Agreement
Section 7 of the Terms and Conditions shall be amended for all employees who are employed in the United Kingdom. Sub-section 7(ii) shall be deleted and replaced with:
“(ii) the Grantee’s employment is terminated by the Grantee, absent Cause or Poor Performance, in circumstances which the Grantee’s employer agrees constitute retirement or”
For the purposes of the Terms and Conditions, Cause will include any situation which would entitle the Grantee’s employer to terminate the Grantee’s employment summarily and without notice.
Data Privacy
Regardless of any consents that are received, any personal data relating to the Grantee that is used in connection with the Plan shall be processed in accordance with the Ingevity Data Privacy Notice as from time to time amended. A copy of the current Data Privacy Notice, which sets out how personal data relating to participants in the Plan will be processed in connection with the Plan, will be available on request by contacting your local human resources representative.


10
Exhibit 10.50
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) by and between Ingevity Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its Affiliated Companies, as hereafter defined, being the “Company”), and John C. Fortson (the “Executive”) is dated as of the date set forth under the Company’s signature.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of the Executive, to provide the Executive with an incentive to continue his or her employment, and to motivate the Executive to achieve and exceed performance goals. The Board also believes it is imperative to diminish the inevitable distraction of the Executive by virtue of the personal uncertainties and risks created by certain involuntary terminations of employment absent Cause (as defined below), to encourage the Executive’s full attention and dedication to the Company currently, and to provide the Executive with compensation and benefits arrangements that are competitive with those of other corporations. In addition, the success of the Company’s business depends in part on the preservation of its confidential information, trade secrets and goodwill in the markets in which it competes. The Board and Executive have agreed to certain reasonable restrictions on Executive’s post-employment activities to protect these legitimate business interests. Therefore, in order to accomplish these objectives, the Board caused the Company to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:
1.Change of Control. For the purpose of this Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall mean:
(a)An acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); excluding, however, the following: (A) any acquisition directly from the Company, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted itself was acquired directly from the Company, (B) any repurchase by the Company, (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, or (D) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Section 1(a); or
(b)Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (such Board shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that, for purposes of this Section 1(b), any individual who becomes a member of the Board subsequent to the date hereof, whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the Board and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this proviso) shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; provided, further, that any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board shall not be so considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; or
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(c)The consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a “Business Combination”); excluding, however, such a Business Combination pursuant to which (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who are the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock, and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (other than the Company, any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of such corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors except to the extent that such ownership derives from ownership of a 30% or more interest in the Outstanding Company Common Stock and/or Outstanding Company Voting Securities that existed prior to the Business Combination, and (iii) individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board will constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or
(d)The approval by stockholders of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
2.Certain Other Definitions.
(a)“Affiliated Companies” or “Affiliated Company” shall include any company controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Company.
(b)The “Change of Control Period” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the second anniversary of such date. The Change of Control Period shall terminate upon the termination of the Executive’s employment for any reason.
(c)“Competitive Product or Service” means any product or service that is substantially the same as or similar to any product or service sold or provided by Company during the “Restricted Period” (as defined below) and/or any product or service meant to accomplish the same or a similar purpose as, and/or to serve as a substitute for, products or services sold or provided by Company during the Term.
(d)“Company Competitor” means any business providing a Competitive Product or Service, and for the avoidance of doubt, includes the Named Company Competitors set forth on Exhibit B to this Agreement.
(e)“Confidential Information” means information relating to the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies, which has value to the Company or its Affiliated Companies and is not generally available to the public. This includes, but is not limited to, Customer lists, Company know-how, designs, formulae, processes, devices, machines, business contracts, financial data, inventions, research or development projects, plans for future development, materials of a business nature including marketing information, strategies and concepts, and pricing strategies.
(f)“Customer” means any person or entity that is a customer of Company as of the Termination Date (i.e, has an ongoing business relationship as of that date, whether or not there are then current outstanding commitments). Customer shall also include any prospective customer whose business you have actively been seeking on behalf of the Company within the six months prior to your Termination Date.
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(g)The “Effective Date” shall mean the first date during the Employment Period on which a Change of Control occurs.
(h)The “Employment Period” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the third anniversary of the date hereof, as subsequently extended as described below. The Employment Period shall be automatically extended for successive one-year periods unless the Company notifies the Executive in writing, at least six months prior to the end of the then current term that the Employment Period will not be extended. The Employment Period shall further be automatically extended immediately prior to any Change in Control such that the Employment Period (and this Agreement) shall be in effect throughout the entire Change in Control Period.
(i)“Indirect Customer” means any person or entity to whom Ingevity’s direct Customer supplies product that incorporates the Company’s products. In the case of the Company’s automotive carbon business, Indirect Customer includes the automobile manufacturers and any business that supplies product to an automobile manufacturer that includes the Company’s products.
(j)“Named Company Competitors” means those companies identified as such on Exhibit B.
(k)“Peer Executives” shall mean, at any given time, the other persons employed by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies who were, immediately before the Effective Date, party to agreements with the Company substantially in the form of this Agreement.
(l)“Separation from Service” shall mean a separation from service as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h).
(m)“Supplier” means any supplier or vendor of any product or service to Company that Company, in turn, provides to or procures for any Customer.
(n)“Relevant Time” shall mean immediately before the Effective Date.
(o)“Restricted Period” means the Employment Period, including any extension or renewal thereof, plus a period of twelve (12) months following termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. In the event Executive is found by a Court of competent jurisdiction to have violated any of the provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement, the Restricted Period shall be extended by any such period of non-compliance.
(p)“Territory” means the territory set forth in Exhibit C to this Agreement.
3.Employment Term: The Company herby agrees to continue the Executive in its employ, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for the Employment Period.
4.Terms of Employment.
(a)Position and Duties.
i.During the Change of Control Period, there shall be no material reduction in any of the Executive’s position, authority, duties, responsibilities or salary grade as compared to those held, exercised and assigned to the Executive at the Relevant Time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a change in title by itself shall not be a violation of this Section 4(a)(i); provided that the Executive continues to have responsibilities and authority that are, in the aggregate and in all material respects, comparable to those held by the Executive at the Relevant Time.
ii.During the Change of Control Period, the Executive’s services shall be performed at the location where the Executive was employed immediately preceding the Effective Date, or at any other location that does not result in the Executive’s commuting distance from the Executive’s residence being increased by more than 30 miles; provided, that if the Executive voluntarily changes his or her residence after the Effective Date, then a new work location shall not be considered to have increased the Executive’s commuting distance by more than 30 miles unless such an increase both (1) occurs in relation to the
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Executive’s new residence; and (2) would have occurred even if the Executive had not changed his or her residence.
iii.During the Change of Control Period, and excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive agrees to devote reasonable attention and time during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to the Executive hereunder, to use the Executive’s reasonable good faith efforts to perform such responsibilities consistent with his or her past practice. During the Change of Control or Employment Periods it shall not be a violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (A) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees; (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions; or (C) manage personal investments, so long as such activities do not significantly interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities as an employee of the Company in accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that to the extent that any such other activities have been conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the Company.
(b)Compensation.
i.Base Salary. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall receive an annual base salary (“Annual Base Salary”) which shall be not less than the Executive’s annual base salary from the Company and the Affiliated Companies as in effect immediately before the Effective Date. Any increase in Annual Base Salary during the Change of Control Period shall not serve to limit or reduce any other obligation to the Executive under this Agreement, and the Annual Base Salary shall not be reduced during the Change of Control Period.
ii.Incentive Compensation Opportunities. In addition to the Annual Base Salary, the Executive shall be granted, during the Change of Control Period, cash-based and equity-based awards representing the opportunity to earn incentive compensation on terms and conditions no less favorable to the Executive, in the aggregate, than those provided generally at any time after the Effective Date to the Peer Executives or, if more favorable to the Executive, than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies for the Executive at the Relevant Time. In determining whether the Executive’s incentive compensation opportunities during the Change of Control Period meet the requirements of the preceding sentence, there shall be taken into account all relevant terms and conditions, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the potential value of such awards at minimum, target and maximum performance levels, and the difficulty of achieving the applicable performance goals.
iii.Savings and Retirement Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such plans, practices, policies and programs provide the Executive with retirement or savings opportunities, in each case, less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
iv.Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive and/or the Executive’s family, as the case maybe, shall be eligible for participation in and shall receive all benefits under welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, employee life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) (collectively, “Welfare Benefits”) to the extent
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applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such Welfare Benefits for the Executive be substantially less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than the Welfare Benefits provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
5.Termination of Employment.
(a)Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment during the Employment Period for Cause or without Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
i.the willful or gross neglect by the Executive to perform his or her employment duties with the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies in any material respect; or
ii.the plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, or conviction for, the commission of a felony offense by the Executive; or
iii.a material breach by the Executive of a fiduciary duty owed to the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies; or
iv.a material breach by the Executive of any nondisclosure, non-solicitation or non-competition obligation owed to the Company or any of its Affiliated Companies; or
v.a clearly established, willful and material violation by the Executive of the Company’s Code of Conduct; or
vi.a willful and material act by the Executive that represents a gross breach of trust that is inconsistent with the Executive’s position of authority with the Company and is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company including through potential loss of reputation.
Prior to a termination for Cause, except in the case of a termination for (a)(ii) or in the case of a matter where there can be no reasonable opportunity to cure, the Executive shall be given notice and an opportunity to effectuate a cure as determined by the Company in its reasonable discretion.
For purposes of this provision, no act or failure to act, on the part of the Executive, shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or a senior officer of the Company or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
(b)Good Reason. The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the Executive for Good Reason but only after a Change of Control during the Change of Control Period. Good Reason shall mean:
i. A material diminution in the Executive’s Annual Base Salary;
ii.A material diminution in the Executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities (other than as permitted by Section 4(a)(i) hereof);
iii.A material change in the geographic location at which the Executive must perform services for the Company in violation of Section 4(a)(ii) hereof; or
iv.Any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of this Agreement
(c)Notice of Termination; Opportunity to Cure. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 20(c) of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon; (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in
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reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) specifies the Date of Termination (as defined below). If the Executive is terminating employment for Good Reason: (i) the Executive shall give the Company the Notice of Termination within 60 days following the event giving rise to the Executive’s Good Reason termination; and (ii) the Company shall have a period of 30 days after receiving the Notice of Termination to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based. If the Company fails to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based within such 30-day period, the Executive may terminate his or her or her employment for Good Reason within 30 days after the end of the cure period.
(d)Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” means if the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company or by the Executive, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any date within 30 days thereafter that is specified in the Notice of Termination.
6.Obligations of the Company upon Termination.
(a)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, absent a Change of Control. If the Company terminates the Executive’s employment other than for Cause prior to a Change of Control:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination, a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any accrued unpaid vacation pay, and
b.A severance payment equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s then current base salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable monthly over a two (2)-year period.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for two (2) years, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
(b)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, or Good Reason Termination, following a Change of Control. If during the Change of Control Period, the Company shall terminate the Executive’s employment other than for Cause, or the Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reason:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
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a.Within five days of the Date of Termination a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any unpaid accrued vacation pay, and
b.Within five days of the Date of Termination (unless otherwise prohibited by Section 19 (c)), a Severance payment equal to three (3) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s Annual Base Salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable in a single lump sum.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for three (3) years, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Code on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.The Company shall timely pay or deliver to the Executive any vested incentive compensation (equity and/or cash) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (or a successor plan, as applicable) and the terms and conditions of the applicable award agreements thereunder, as approved by the Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”), provided however, that with respect to any restricted stock unit award, the Executive shall become fully vested in such award and that with respect to any performance based award (equity and/or cash), the performance goals attached to such award shall be deemed achieved at the greater of target or actual performance levels (if such actual performance is determinable by the Compensation Committee) with no proration.
v.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to payments and benefits under Sections 6(a)(i)(a)(1), 6(a)(i)(a)(3), 6(b)(i)(a)(1) and 6(b)(i)(a)(3), all payments and benefits to be provided under this Section 6(a) shall be subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a release substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. To the extent required by Section 409A of the Code, if payments and benefits subject to a release could be paid in two taxable years pursuant to the terms of this Section 6(a), such payments and benefits shall be paid in the later taxable year.
(c)Cause: Other than for Good Reason. If the Executive’s employment is terminated for Cause during the Employment Period, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive’s then current and outstanding base salary through the Date of Termination, and any other vested benefits payable under applicable plans, and shall have no other obligations under this Severance and Change of Control Agreement.
7.Non-exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit the Executive’s continuing or future participation in any plan, program, policy or practice provided by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies and for which the Executive may qualify, nor, subject to Section 21(g), shall anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the Executive may have under any contract or agreement with
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the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies. Amounts that are vested benefits or that the Executive is otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination shall be payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement except as explicitly modified by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Executive receives the payments and benefits pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(b) of this Agreement, the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance pay or benefits under any severance plan, program or policy of the Company and the Affiliated Companies, unless otherwise specifically provided therein in a specific reference to this Agreement.
8.Full Settlement. Except with respect to Executive’s violation of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company’s obligation to make the payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action that the Company may have against the Executive or others. In the event of a violation by Executive of any provision of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company may elect to terminate any Severance payments owed to Executive pursuant to Section 6(a)(i)(b) or 6(b)(i)(b), as of the date of such violation. Prior to exercising any such set off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense, or other claim, right or action against the Executive on the basis of a breach of Section 10 through 14, the Company shall provide Executive with thirty days advance written notice, specifying in reasonable detail the nature of the breach and providing the Executive within that thirty day period for the opportunity to cure. Upon the request of the Executive, the Executive shall be afforded the opportunity to meet with the General Counsel during such thirty day period with his legal representative.
9.Parachute Payments.
(a)Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that it shall be determined that any payment or distribution in the nature of compensation (within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) to or for the benefit of the Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “Payments”), would constitute an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, the Company shall reduce (but not below zero) the aggregate present value of the Payments under the Agreement to the Reduced Amount (as defined below), if reducing the Payments under this Agreement will provide the Executive with a greater net after-tax amount than would be the case if no such reduction was made. The Payments shall be reduced as described in the preceding sentence only if (i) the net amount of the Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the reduced Payments), is greater than or equal to (ii) the net amount of the Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the Payments and the amount of Excise Tax (as defined below) to which the Executive would be subject with respect to the unreduced Payments). Only amounts payable under this Agreement shall be reduced pursuant to this Section 9, and any reduction shall be made in accordance with Section 409A of the Code.
(b)The “Reduced Amount” shall be an amount expressed in present value that maximizes the aggregate present value of Payments under this Agreement without causing any Payment under this Agreement to be subject to the Excise Tax, determined in accordance with Section 280G(d)(4) of the Code. The term “Excise Tax” means the excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, together with any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such excise tax.
(c)All determinations to be made under this Section 9 shall be made by such certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Executive within 15 business days of the receipt of notice from the Executive that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the Executive.
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10.Nondisclosure of Confidential Information. The Executive shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Company all Confidential Information. During the Employment Period and after termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company, for a five year period, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company or as may otherwise be required by law or legal process, communicate, disclose or use any Confidential Information to or on behalf of anyone other than the Company and those designated by it. In no event shall an asserted violation of the provisions of this Section 10 constitute a basis for deferring or withholding any amounts otherwise payable to the Executive under this Agreement.
11.Return of Company’s Property. Upon termination of employment with the Company, or at any time upon the Company's request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all equipment, inventory, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, contracts, agreements, notes, notebook records, electronic media, reports, memoranda, formulae, all Confidential Information and all other materials relating to the Company's business, including all copies thereof, which are in the possession, custody or control of Executive.
12.Noncompetition and Nonsolicitation. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Confidential Information and Company's goodwill, Customer and Supplier relationships are among Company's most valuable business assets. Executive further acknowledges that his or her position is one of trust, and that he or she will receive and have access to the highest levels of Confidential Information during the Employment Period. Accordingly, Executive expressly covenants and agrees that he or she will not, during the Restricted Period, directly or indirectly, for Executive's benefit or the benefit of others, whether direct or indirect, as an employee, independent contractor, owner, shareholder, partner, limited partner, or otherwise:
(a)own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Named Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Named Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Named Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services;
(b)in the Territory, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services; provided nothing in this clause (b) shall restrict Executive from employment with a division or business unit of a Company Competitor that does not provide Competitive Products or Services, or from employment with a Company Competitor where the Executive’s responsibilities and activities do not involve the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services (provided further, for the avoidance of doubt, that all other terms of this Section 12 continue to apply);
(c)aid or assist any person or entity for the purpose of the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services.
(d)solicit, persuade or induce any individual who is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of the Executive's employment by the Company, an employee of the Company, for the purpose of engaging in the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services: (i) to terminate or refrain from renewing or extending such employment by the Company, or (ii) to become employed by or enter into a contractual relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity;
(e)solicit, persuade or induce any individual, person or entity which is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of Executive’s employment with the Company, a Supplier of critical components to the Company, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Supplier of Crude Tall Oil, to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing or extending such Supplier’s contractual or
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other relationship with the Company, or otherwise materially changing such Suppliers volume, terms and conditions; or
(f)solicit, persuade or induce any Customer or Indirect Customer: (i) to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing, extending, or entering into contractual or other relationships with the Company with regard to the purchase of Competitive Products or Services, or (ii) to become a customer of or enter into any contractual or other business relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity for the purpose of purchasing Competitive Products or Services.
Nothing in the Agreement should be read as limiting Executive from owning less than a five percent share of publicly-traded stock of any entity.
13.Inventions and Discoveries. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Executive's work product and work in process, which includes, but is not limited to, inventions, discoveries, improvements, and business, financial, or marketing concepts (hereinafter referred to as "Employee Work Products") that are conceived or made by Executive, either alone or in conjunction with others, shall be “works made for hire" under the U.S. Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. §101, et seq., provided such Employee Work Products were (i) conceived or made in performance of Executive's duties for Company; (ii) conceived or made using information received during the course of Executive's employment with the Company, including, but not limited to, Confidential Information; (iii) used during the course of employment with the Company; and/or (iv) conceived or made using the Company's facilities and/or equipment. All such Employee Work Products are the property of the Company and all intellectual property rights thereto including, but not limited to, all patents, copyrights, trademarks, manufacturing know-how and trade secrets, shall be the exclusive property of the Company. Executive agrees to disclose promptly to the Company any and all Employee Work Products and to assign all of Executive's interest in the Employee Work Products to the Company or its designee. Whenever requested to do so by the Company, Executive shall execute, at Company's expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents that Company shall deem necessary to protect the Company’s interest in the Employee Work Products.
14.Non-disparagement. Executive agrees that he or she will make no unfavorable or disparaging comments, orally or in writing, regarding Company, its Affiliated Companies or their operations, policies, or procedures, and that to do so will constitute a material breach of this Agreement.
15.Remedies. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company's remedy at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement, including but not limited to those of Sections 10-14, would be inadequate and difficult to ascertain. Therefore, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Executive of any of the provisions of this Agreement, it is agreed that in addition to the Company's remedy at law, the Company shall be entitled to appropriate equitable relief in the form of specific performance, preliminary or permanent injunction, temporary restraining order or any other appropriate equitable remedy which may then be available.
16.Executive Acknowledgements
(a)Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are reasonable in nature, scope and otherwise; (ii) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are necessary to protect the Company's assets and legitimate business interests; and (iii) Executive's agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is material consideration for Executive’s employment with the Company; (iii) all or a portion of the severance payable under this Agreement shall be considered reasonable compensation payable in consideration of the Executive’s covenant not to compete, the precise amount to be determined in accordance with Section 9(c) hereof; and (iv) Executive’s agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is in material consideration for the protections and valuable consideration given Executive relative to Change-in-Control and severance arrangements.
(b)Executive warrants and represents to the Company that Executive's capabilities and experience are such that the restrictive covenants set forth in Sections 10-14 will not prevent Executive from
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earning a livelihood and that Executive will be fully able to earn an adequate livelihood if any such restrictive covenants should be specifically enforced against him.
17.Reports to Regulatory and Investigative Bodies.
(a)Trade Secrets Act. Pursuant to the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act, Executive acknowledges that he has been notified of the following: An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that: (A) is made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (i) files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and (ii) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.
(b)Government Agencies. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, this Agreement does not prohibit Executive from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
18.Successors.
(a)This Agreement is personal to the Executive and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be assignable by the Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive’s legal representatives.
(b)This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns. Except as provided in Section 18(c), without the prior written consent of the Executive this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Company.
(c)The Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place, with such assumption being an express condition precedent to the consummation of any such transaction. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise. The Company agrees that failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 18(c) shall present irreparable harm and that the Executive shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief on that basis, as well as to retain all legal rights to bring any other legal or equitable claims including without limitation breach of contract and tortious interference with contract claims.
19.Section 409A.
(a)Compliance. This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall in all respects be administered in accordance with Section 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder. ; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this Agreement is not warranted or guaranteed Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, distributions may only be made under the Agreement upon a Section 409A “separation from service” or other event permitted by Section 409A, and in a manner permitted by Section 409A of the Code or an applicable exemption. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, the
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right to a series of payments under the Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series of separate payments. The Executive may not, directly or indirectly designate the calendar year of a payment.
(b)Reimbursements. All reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under the Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, including: (i) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided, during each calendar year cannot affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other calendar year; (ii) any reimbursement of an eligible expense shall be paid to the Executive on or before the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred; (iii) any right to reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit; and (iv) reimbursement shall be provided for expenses incurred during the period specified in this Agreement, or if no such period is specified, during the Executive’s lifetime. If reimbursements are made with respect to outplacement services or outplacement services are provided, such reimbursements or outplacement services shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including the requirement that such reimbursements be incurred or services be provided by the end of the second year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs and all reimbursement payments be made by the end of the third year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs.
(c)Specified Employee. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is a “specified employee” of a publicly traded corporation under Section 409A on the Executive’s Date of Termination and if payment of any amount under this Agreement is required to be delayed for a period of six months after separation from service pursuant to Section 409A of the Code, payment of such amount shall be delayed as required by Section 409A of the Code, and the accumulated postponed amount shall be paid in a lump sum payment within 10 days after the end of the six-month period. If the Executive dies during the postponement period prior to the payment of postponed amount, the amounts withheld on account of Section 409A of the Code shall be paid to the personal representative of the Executive’s estate within 60 days after the date of Executive’s death. A “specified employee” shall mean an employee who, at any time during the 12-month period ending on the identification date, is a “specified employee” under Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The determination of “specified employees,” including the number and identity of persons considered “specified employees” and the identification date, shall be made by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the provisions of Sections 416(i) and 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder.
20.Recoupment. Any amounts paid to Executive hereunder shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended, in any case as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date.
21.Miscellaneous.
(a)This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement may not be amended or modified otherwise than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives The parties agree that any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be brought in courts of the State of Delaware or in the United States District Court in Delaware, and the parties hereby waive any claim or defense that such forum in inconvenient or otherwise improper.
(b)The provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of the Executive's employment with the Company.
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(c)All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
John C. Fortson
[*****]

If to the Company:
Ingevity Corporation
4920 O’Hear Avenue
Suite 400
North Charleston, SC 29405
Attention: General Counsel
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
(d)The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or portion of any provision, and this Agreement shall be reformed, construed, and enforced as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of any provision had never been contained herein. If a final judicial determination is made by a court having jurisdiction that the time or scope of any provision in this Agreement is unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable, such provision shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply to the maximum extent the court determines enforceable.
(e)The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such U.S. federal, state, local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.
(f)The Executive’s or the Company’s failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive or the Company may have hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of the Executive to terminate employment for Good Reason pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)-(iv) of this Agreement, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.
(g)The terms of this Agreement, upon its execution, supersede any other agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, including, without limitation the Severance and Change of Control Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2017, and the Severance and Change of Control Agreement, dated as of August 21, 2020, each between the Executive and the Company. The Executive and the Company acknowledge that, except as may otherwise be provided under any other written agreement between the Executive and the Company, the employment of the Executive by the Company is “at will”, subject in full to the obligations of the Company under Section 6 and set forth elsewhere herein.
(h)In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any individual grant relating to incentive compensation (cash or equity), the terms of this Agreement, representing the decision of the Compensation Committee, shall govern.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive’s hand and, pursuant to the authorization from its Board of Directors, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the day and year first set forth below.
INGEVITY CORPORATION
EXECUTIVE
By:/s/ Jean Blackwell/s/ John C. Fortson
Name: Jean S. BlackwellName: John C. Fortson
Title: Chair of the BoardDate: February 17, 2022
Date: February 17, 2022
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EXHIBIT A
RELEASE
In consideration of the severance benefits offered to me by Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) under the Severance and Change of Control Agreement dated as of _______________ (the “Agreement”) and other consideration, I on behalf of myself, and on behalf of my heirs, administrators, representatives, successors, and assigns (the “Releasors”), hereby release acquit and forever discharge the Company, all of its past, present and future subsidiaries and affiliates and all of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, partners, shareholders, consultants, independent contractors and representatives, all of their respective heirs, successors, and assigns and all persons acting by, through, under or in concert with them (the “Releasees”) from any and all claims, charges, complaints, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages, remedies, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, rights, costs, debts, expenses and liabilities that the Releasors might otherwise have asserted arising out of my employment with the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the termination of that employment.
However, the Releasors are not releasing any rights under (i) any qualified employee retirement plan; (ii) any claim for compensation and benefits to be provided to me under the Agreement; (ii) any claim for vested benefits or benefits that I am otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination; (iii) any claim related to my indemnification as an officer, director and employee of the Affiliated Companies under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; or (iv) any rights or claims that may arise after the date on which I sign this release (the “Release”). Those rights shall survive unaffected by this Release.
I understand that, as a consequence of my signing this Release, I am giving up, any and all rights I might otherwise have with respect to my employment and the termination of that employment including but not limited to rights under (1) the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended; (2) any and all other federal, state, or municipal laws prohibiting discrimination in employment on the basis of sex, race, national origin, religion, age, handicap, or other invidious factor, or retaliation; and (3) any and all theories of contract or tort law related to my employment or termination thereof, whether based on common law or otherwise.
I acknowledge and agree that:
A.The benefits I am receiving under the Agreement constitute consideration over and above any benefits that I might be entitled to receive without executing this Release.
B.The Company advised me in writing to consult with an attorney prior to signing this Release.
C.I was given a period of at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Release; and
D.The Company has advised me of my statutory right to revoke my agreement to this Release at any time within seven (7) days of my signing this Release by delivering written notice of such revocation to Ingevity Corporation, Attn: General Counsel, 4920 O’Hear Avenue, Suite 400, North Charleston, SC 29405, and this Release shall be come final and binding if no such notice of revocation is received by the Company within such seven (7) day period.
I warrant and represent that my decision to sign this Release was (1) entirely voluntary on my part; (2) not made in reliance on any inducement, promise, or representation, whether express or implied, other than the inducements, representations, and promises expressly set forth herein and in the Agreement and (3) did not result from any threats or other coercive activities to induce my agreement to this Release.
If I exercise my right to revoke this Release within seven (7) days of my execution of this Release, I warrant and represent that I will: (1) notify the Company in writing, in accordance with the attached Agreement, of my revocation of this Release, and (2) simultaneously return in full any consideration received from the Company or any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company.
The parties agree that this release shall not affect the rights and responsibilities of the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (hereinafter “EEOC”) to enforce the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended and other laws. In addition, the parties agree that this release shall not be used to justify
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interfering with my protected right to file a charge or participate in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC. The parties further agree that the Releasors knowingly and voluntarily waive all rights or claims that arose prior to the date hereof that the Releasors may have against the Releasees to receive any benefit or remedial relief (including, but not limited to, reinstatement, back pay, front pay, damages, attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees) as a consequence of any investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC.
The provisions of this Release are severable, and if any part of it is found to be unenforceable, the other paragraphs shall remain fully valid and enforceable. This Release shall be construed in accordance with its fair meaning and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflicts of laws principles. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Severance and Change of Control Agreement. I further warrant and represent that I fully understand and appreciate the consequences of my signing this Release. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Release, the parties agree that this Release does not prohibit me from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
[Signature Block]





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EXHIBIT B
NAMED COMPANY COMPETITORS



“Named Company Competitor” means [*****].






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EXHIBIT C
TERRITORY


“Territory” means [*****].


18
Exhibit 10.51
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) by and between Ingevity Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its Affiliated Companies, as hereafter defined, being the “Company”), and Mary Dean Hall (the “Executive”) is dated as of the date set forth under the Company’s signature.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of the Executive, to provide the Executive with an incentive to continue his or her employment, and to motivate the Executive to achieve and exceed performance goals. The Board also believes it is imperative to diminish the inevitable distraction of the Executive by virtue of the personal uncertainties and risks created by certain involuntary terminations of employment absent Cause (as defined below), to encourage the Executive’s full attention and dedication to the Company currently, and to provide the Executive with compensation and benefits arrangements that are competitive with those of other corporations. In addition, the success of the Company’s business depends in part on the preservation of its confidential information, trade secrets and goodwill in the markets in which it competes. The Board and Executive have agreed to certain reasonable restrictions on Executive’s post-employment activities to protect these legitimate business interests. Therefore, in order to accomplish these objectives, the Board caused the Company to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:
1.Change of Control. For the purpose of this Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall mean:
a.An acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); excluding, however, the following: (A) any acquisition directly from the Company, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted itself was acquired directly from the Company, (B) any repurchase by the Company, (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, or (D) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Section 1(a); or
b.Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (such Board shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that, for purposes of this Section 1(b), any individual who becomes a member of the Board subsequent to the date hereof, whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the Board and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this proviso) shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; provided, further, that any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board shall not be so considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; or
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c.The consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a “Business Combination”); excluding, however, such a Business Combination pursuant to which (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who are the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock, and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (other than the Company, any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of such corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors except to the extent that such ownership derives from ownership of a 30% or more interest in the Outstanding Company Common Stock and/or Outstanding Company Voting Securities that existed prior to the Business Combination, and (iii) individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board will constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or
d.The approval by stockholders of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
2.Certain Other Definitions.
a.“Affiliated Companies” or “Affiliated Company” shall include any company controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Company.
b.The “Change of Control Period” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the second anniversary of such date. The Change of Control Period shall terminate upon the termination of the Executive’s employment for any reason.
c.“Competitive Product or Service” means any product or service that is substantially the same as or similar to any product or service sold or provided by Company during the “Restricted Period” (as defined below) and/or any product or service meant to accomplish the same or a similar purpose as, and/or to serve as a substitute for, products or services sold or provided by Company during the Term.
d.“Company Competitor” means any business providing a Competitive Product or Service, and for the avoidance of doubt, includes the Named Company Competitors set forth on Exhibit B to this Agreement.
e.“Confidential Information” means information relating to the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies, which has value to the Company or its Affiliated Companies and is not generally available to the public. This includes, but is not limited to, Customer lists, Company know-how, designs, formulae, processes, devices, machines, business contracts, financial data, inventions, research or development projects, plans for future development, materials of a business nature including marketing information, strategies and concepts, and pricing strategies.
f.“Customer” means any person or entity that is a customer of Company as of the Termination Date (i.e, has an ongoing business relationship as of that date, whether or not there are then current outstanding commitments). Customer shall also include any prospective customer whose business you have actively been seeking on behalf of the Company within the six months prior to your Termination Date.
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g.The “Effective Date” shall mean the first date during the Employment Period on which a Change of Control occurs.
h.The “Employment Period” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the third anniversary of the date hereof, as subsequently extended as described below. The Employment Period shall be automatically extended for successive one-year periods unless the Company notifies the Executive in writing, at least six months prior to the end of the then current term that the Employment Period will not be extended. The Employment Period shall further be automatically extended immediately prior to any Change in Control such that the Employment Period (and this Agreement) shall be in effect throughout the entire Change in Control Period.
i.“Indirect Customer” means any person or entity to whom Ingevity’s direct Customer supplies product that incorporates the Company’s products. In the case of the Company’s automotive carbon business, Indirect Customer includes the automobile manufacturers and any business that supplies product to an automobile manufacturer that includes the Company’s products.
j.“Named Company Competitors” means those companies identified as such on Exhibit B.
k.“Peer Executives” shall mean, at any given time, the other persons employed by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies who were, immediately before the Effective Date, party to agreements with the Company substantially in the form of this Agreement.
l.“Separation from Service” shall mean a separation from service as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h).
m.“Supplier” means any supplier or vendor of any product or service to Company that Company, in turn, provides to or procures for any Customer.
n.“Relevant Time” shall mean immediately before the Effective Date.
o.“Restricted Period” means the Employment Period, including any extension or renewal thereof, plus a period of twelve (12) months following termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. In the event Executive is found by a Court of competent jurisdiction to have violated any of the provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement, the Restricted Period shall be extended by any such period of non-compliance.
p.“Territory” means the territory set forth in Exhibit C to this Agreement.
3.Employment Term: The Company herby agrees to continue the Executive in its employ, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for the Employment Period.
4.Terms of Employment.
a.Position and Duties.
i.During the Change of Control Period, there shall be no material reduction in any of the Executive’s position, authority, duties, responsibilities or salary grade as compared to those held, exercised and assigned to the Executive at the Relevant Time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a change in title by itself shall not be a violation of this Section 4(a)(i); provided that the Executive continues to have responsibilities and authority that are, in the aggregate and in all material respects, comparable to those held by the Executive at the Relevant Time.
ii.During the Change of Control Period, the Executive’s services shall be performed at the location where the Executive was employed immediately preceding the Effective Date, or at any other location that does not result in the Executive’s commuting distance from the Executive’s residence being increased by more than 30 miles; provided, that if the Executive voluntarily changes his or her residence after the Effective Date, then a new work location shall not be considered to have increased the Executive’s commuting distance by more than 30 miles unless such an increase both (1) occurs in relation to the
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Executive’s new residence; and (2) would have occurred even if the Executive had not changed his or her residence.
iii.During the Change of Control Period, and excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive agrees to devote reasonable attention and time during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to the Executive hereunder, to use the Executive’s reasonable good faith efforts to perform such responsibilities consistent with his or her past practice. During the Change of Control or Employment Periods it shall not be a violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (A) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees; (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions; or (C) manage personal investments, so long as such activities do not significantly interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities as an employee of the Company in accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that to the extent that any such other activities have been conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the Company.
b.Compensation.
i.Base Salary. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall receive an annual base salary (“Annual Base Salary”) which shall be not less than the Executive’s annual base salary from the Company and the Affiliated Companies as in effect immediately before the Effective Date. Any increase in Annual Base Salary during the Change of Control Period shall not serve to limit or reduce any other obligation to the Executive under this Agreement, and the Annual Base Salary shall not be reduced during the Change of Control Period.
ii.Incentive Compensation Opportunities. In addition to the Annual Base Salary, the Executive shall be granted, during the Change of Control Period, cash-based and equity-based awards representing the opportunity to earn incentive compensation on terms and conditions no less favorable to the Executive, in the aggregate, than those provided generally at any time after the Effective Date to the Peer Executives or, if more favorable to the Executive, than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies for the Executive at the Relevant Time. In determining whether the Executive’s incentive compensation opportunities during the Change of Control Period meet the requirements of the preceding sentence, there shall be taken into account all relevant terms and conditions, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the potential value of such awards at minimum, target and maximum performance levels, and the difficulty of achieving the applicable performance goals.
iii.Savings and Retirement Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such plans, practices, policies and programs provide the Executive with retirement or savings opportunities, in each case, less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
iv.Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive and/or the Executive’s family, as the case maybe, shall be eligible for participation in and shall receive all benefits under welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, employee life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) (collectively, “Welfare Benefits”) to the extent
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applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such Welfare Benefits for the Executive be substantially less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than the Welfare Benefits provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
5.Termination of Employment.
a.Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment during the Employment Period for Cause or without Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
i.the willful or gross neglect by the Executive to perform his or her employment duties with the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies in any material respect; or
ii.the plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, or conviction for, the commission of a felony offense by the Executive; or
iii.a material breach by the Executive of a fiduciary duty owed to the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies; or
iv.a material breach by the Executive of any nondisclosure, non-solicitation or non-competition obligation owed to the Company or any of its Affiliated Companies; or
v.a clearly established, willful and material violation by the Executive of the Company’s Code of Conduct; or
vi.a willful and material act by the Executive that represents a gross breach of trust that is inconsistent with the Executive’s position of authority with the Company and is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company including through potential loss of reputation.
Prior to a termination for Cause, except in the case of a termination for (a)(ii) or in the case of a matter where there can be no reasonable opportunity to cure, the Executive shall be given notice and an opportunity to effectuate a cure as determined by the Company in its reasonable discretion.
For purposes of this provision, no act or failure to act, on the part of the Executive, shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or a senior officer of the Company or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
b.Good Reason. The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the Executive for Good Reason but only after a Change of Control during the Change of Control Period. Good Reason shall mean:
i. A material diminution in the Executive’s Annual Base Salary;
ii.A material diminution in the Executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities (other than as permitted by Section 4(a)(i) hereof);
iii.A material change in the geographic location at which the Executive must perform services for the Company in violation of Section 4(a)(ii) hereof; or
iv.Any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of this Agreement
c.Notice of Termination; Opportunity to Cure. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 20(c) of this Agreement. For purposes of this
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Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon; (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) specifies the Date of Termination (as defined below). If the Executive is terminating employment for Good Reason: (i) the Executive shall give the Company the Notice of Termination within 60 days following the event giving rise to the Executive’s Good Reason termination; and (ii) the Company shall have a period of 30 days after receiving the Notice of Termination to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based. If the Company fails to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based within such 30-day period, the Executive may terminate his or her or her employment for Good Reason within 30 days after the end of the cure period.
d.Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” means if the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company or by the Executive, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any date within 30 days thereafter that is specified in the Notice of Termination.
6.Obligations of the Company upon Termination.
a.Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, absent a Change of Control. If the Company terminates the Executive’s employment other than for Cause prior to a Change of Control:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination, a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any accrued unpaid vacation pay, and
b.A severance payment equal to one (1) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s then current base salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable monthly over a one (1)-year period.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for one (1) year, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
b.Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, or Good Reason Termination, following a Change of Control. If during the Change of Control Period, the Company shall
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terminate the Executive’s employment other than for Cause, or the Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reason:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any unpaid accrued vacation pay, and
b.Within five days of the Date of Termination (unless otherwise prohibited by Section 19 (c)), a Severance payment equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s Annual Base Salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable in a single lump sum.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for two (2) years, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Code on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.The Company shall timely pay or deliver to the Executive any vested incentive compensation (equity and/or cash) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (or a successor plan, as applicable) and the terms and conditions of the applicable award agreements thereunder, as approved by the Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”), provided however, that with respect to any restricted stock unit award, the Executive shall become fully vested in such award and that with respect to any performance based award (equity and/or cash), the performance goals attached to such award shall be deemed achieved at the greater of target or actual performance levels (if such actual performance is determinable by the Compensation Committee) with no proration.
v.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to payments and benefits under Sections 6(a)(i)(a)(1), 6(a)(i)(a)(3), 6(b)(i)(a)(1) and 6(b)(i)(a)(3), all payments and benefits to be provided under this Section 6(a) shall be subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a release substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. To the extent required by Section 409A of the Code, if payments and benefits subject to a release could be paid in two taxable years pursuant to the terms of this Section 6(a), such payments and benefits shall be paid in the later taxable year.
a.Cause: Other than for Good Reason. If the Executive’s employment is terminated for Cause during the Employment Period, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive’s then current and outstanding base salary through the Date of Termination, and any other vested benefits payable under applicable plans, and shall have no other obligations under this Severance and Change of Control Agreement.
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7.Non-exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit the Executive’s continuing or future participation in any plan, program, policy or practice provided by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies and for which the Executive may qualify, nor, subject to Section 21(g), shall anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the Executive may have under any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies. Amounts that are vested benefits or that the Executive is otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination shall be payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement except as explicitly modified by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Executive receives the payments and benefits pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(b) of this Agreement, the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance pay or benefits under any severance plan, program or policy of the Company and the Affiliated Companies, unless otherwise specifically provided therein in a specific reference to this Agreement.
8.Full Settlement. Except with respect to Executive’s violation of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company’s obligation to make the payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action that the Company may have against the Executive or others. In the event of a violation by Executive of any provision of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company may elect to terminate any Severance payments owed to Executive pursuant to Section 6(a)(i)(b) or 6(b)(i)(b), as of the date of such violation. Prior to exercising any such set off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense, or other claim, right or action against the Executive on the basis of a breach of Section 10 through 14, the Company shall provide Executive with thirty days advance written notice, specifying in reasonable detail the nature of the breach and providing the Executive within that thirty-day period for the opportunity to cure. Upon the request of the Executive, the Executive shall be afforded the opportunity to meet with the General Counsel during such thirty-day period with his legal representative.
9.Parachute Payments.
a.Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that it shall be determined that any payment or distribution in the nature of compensation (within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) to or for the benefit of the Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “Payments”), would constitute an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, the Company shall reduce (but not below zero) the aggregate present value of the Payments under the Agreement to the Reduced Amount (as defined below), if reducing the Payments under this Agreement will provide the Executive with a greater net after-tax amount than would be the case if no such reduction was made. The Payments shall be reduced as described in the preceding sentence only if (i) the net amount of the Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the reduced Payments), is greater than or equal to (ii) the net amount of the Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the Payments and the amount of Excise Tax (as defined below) to which the Executive would be subject with respect to the unreduced Payments). Only amounts payable under this Agreement shall be reduced pursuant to this Section 9, and any reduction shall be made in accordance with Section 409A of the Code.
b.The “Reduced Amount” shall be an amount expressed in present value that maximizes the aggregate present value of Payments under this Agreement without causing any Payment under this Agreement to be subject to the Excise Tax, determined in accordance with Section 280G(d)(4) of the Code. The term “Excise Tax” means the excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, together with any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such excise tax.
c.All determinations to be made under this Section 9 shall be made by such certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Executive within 15
8


business days of the receipt of notice from the Executive that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the Executive.
10.Nondisclosure of Confidential Information. The Executive shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Company all Confidential Information. During the Employment Period and after termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company, for a five year period, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company or as may otherwise be required by law or legal process, communicate, disclose or use any Confidential Information to or on behalf of anyone other than the Company and those designated by it. In no event shall an asserted violation of the provisions of this Section 10 constitute a basis for deferring or withholding any amounts otherwise payable to the Executive under this Agreement.
11.Return of Company’s Property. Upon termination of employment with the Company, or at any time upon the Company's request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all equipment, inventory, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, contracts, agreements, notes, notebook records, electronic media, reports, memoranda, formulae, all Confidential Information and all other materials relating to the Company's business, including all copies thereof, which are in the possession, custody or control of Executive.
12.Noncompetition and Nonsolicitation. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Confidential Information and Company's goodwill, Customer and Supplier relationships are among Company's most valuable business assets. Executive further acknowledges that his or her position is one of trust, and that he or she will receive and have access to the highest levels of Confidential Information during the Employment Period. Accordingly, Executive expressly covenants and agrees that he or she will not, during the Restricted Period, directly or indirectly, for Executive's benefit or the benefit of others, whether direct or indirect, as an employee, independent contractor, owner, shareholder, partner, limited partner, or otherwise:
i.own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Named Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Named Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Named Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services;
ii.in the Territory, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services; provided nothing in this clause (b) shall restrict Executive from employment with a division or business unit of a Company Competitor that does not provide Competitive Products or Services, or from employment with a Company Competitor where the Executive’s responsibilities and activities do not involve the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services (provided further, for the avoidance of doubt, that all other terms of this Section 12 continue to apply);
iii.aid or assist any person or entity for the purpose of the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services.
iv.solicit, persuade or induce any individual who is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of the Executive's employment by the Company, an employee of the Company, for the purpose of engaging in the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services: (i) to terminate or refrain from renewing or extending such employment by the Company, or (ii) to become employed by or enter into a contractual relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity;
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v.solicit, persuade or induce any individual, person or entity which is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of Executive’s employment with the Company, a Supplier of critical components to the Company, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Supplier of Crude Tall Oil, to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing or extending such Supplier’s contractual or other relationship with the Company, or otherwise materially changing such Suppliers volume, terms and conditions; or
vi.solicit, persuade or induce any Customer or Indirect Customer: (i) to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing, extending, or entering into contractual or other relationships with the Company with regard to the purchase of Competitive Products or Services, or (ii) to become a customer of or enter into any contractual or other business relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity for the purpose of purchasing Competitive Products or Services.
Nothing in the Agreement should be read as limiting Executive from owning less than a five percent share of publicly-traded stock of any entity.
13.Inventions and Discoveries. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Executive's work product and work in process, which includes, but is not limited to, inventions, discoveries, improvements, and business, financial, or marketing concepts (hereinafter referred to as "Employee Work Products") that are conceived or made by Executive, either alone or in conjunction with others, shall be “works made for hire" under the U.S. Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. §101, et seq., provided such Employee Work Products were (i) conceived or made in performance of Executive's duties for Company; (ii) conceived or made using information received during the course of Executive's employment with the Company, including, but not limited to, Confidential Information; (iii) used during the course of employment with the Company; and/or (iv) conceived or made using the Company's facilities and/or equipment. All such Employee Work Products are the property of the Company and all intellectual property rights thereto including, but not limited to, all patents, copyrights, trademarks, manufacturing know-how and trade secrets, shall be the exclusive property of the Company. Executive agrees to disclose promptly to the Company any and all Employee Work Products and to assign all of Executive's interest in the Employee Work Products to the Company or its designee. Whenever requested to do so by the Company, Executive shall execute, at Company's expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents that Company shall deem necessary to protect the Company’s interest in the Employee Work Products.
14.Non-disparagement. Executive agrees that he or she will make no unfavorable or disparaging comments, orally or in writing, regarding Company, its Affiliated Companies or their operations, policies, or procedures, and that to do so will constitute a material breach of this Agreement.
15.Remedies. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company's remedy at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement, including but not limited to those of Sections 10-14, would be inadequate and difficult to ascertain. Therefore, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Executive of any of the provisions of this Agreement, it is agreed that in addition to the Company's remedy at law, the Company shall be entitled to appropriate equitable relief in the form of specific performance, preliminary or permanent injunction, temporary restraining order or any other appropriate equitable remedy which may then be available.
16.Executive Acknowledgements
a.Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are reasonable in nature, scope and otherwise; (ii) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are necessary to protect the Company's assets and legitimate business interests; and (iii) Executive's agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is material consideration for Executive’s employment with the Company; (iii) all or a portion of the severance payable under this Agreement shall be considered reasonable compensation payable in consideration of the Executive’s covenant not to compete, the precise amount to be determined in accordance with Section 9(c) hereof; and (iv) Executive’s agreement to observe the restrictions set
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forth in this Agreement is in material consideration for the protections and valuable consideration given Executive relative to Change-in-Control and severance arrangements.
b.Executive warrants and represents to the Company that Executive's capabilities and experience are such that the restrictive covenants set forth in Sections 10-14 will not prevent Executive from earning a livelihood and that Executive will be fully able to earn an adequate livelihood if any such restrictive covenants should be specifically enforced against him.
17.Reports to Regulatory and Investigative Bodies.
a.Trade Secrets Act. Pursuant to the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act, Executive acknowledges that he has been notified of the following: An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that: (A) is made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (i) files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and (ii) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.
b.Government Agencies. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, this Agreement does not prohibit Executive from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
18.Successors.
a.This Agreement is personal to the Executive and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be assignable by the Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive’s legal representatives.
b.This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns. Except as provided in Section 18(c), without the prior written consent of the Executive this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Company.
c.The Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place, with such assumption being an express condition precedent to the consummation of any such transaction. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise. The Company agrees that failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 18(c) shall present irreparable harm and that the Executive shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief on that basis, as well as to retain all legal rights to bring any other legal or equitable claims including without limitation breach of contract and tortious interference with contract claims.
19.Section 409A.
a.Compliance. This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall in all respects be administered in accordance with Section 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder. ; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this Agreement is not warranted or guaranteed Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the
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contrary, distributions may only be made under the Agreement upon a Section 409A “separation from service” or other event permitted by Section 409A, and in a manner permitted by Section 409A of the Code or an applicable exemption. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, the right to a series of payments under the Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series of separate payments. The Executive may not, directly or indirectly designate the calendar year of a payment.
b.Reimbursements. All reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under the Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, including: (i) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided, during each calendar year cannot affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other calendar year; (ii) any reimbursement of an eligible expense shall be paid to the Executive on or before the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred; (iii) any right to reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit; and (iv) reimbursement shall be provided for expenses incurred during the period specified in this Agreement, or if no such period is specified, during the Executive’s lifetime. If reimbursements are made with respect to outplacement services or outplacement services are provided, such reimbursements or outplacement services shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including the requirement that such reimbursements be incurred or services be provided by the end of the second year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs and all reimbursement payments be made by the end of the third year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs.
c.Specified Employee. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is a “specified employee” of a publicly traded corporation under Section 409A on the Executive’s Date of Termination and if payment of any amount under this Agreement is required to be delayed for a period of six months after separation from service pursuant to Section 409A of the Code, payment of such amount shall be delayed as required by Section 409A of the Code, and the accumulated postponed amount shall be paid in a lump sum payment within 10 days after the end of the six-month period. If the Executive dies during the postponement period prior to the payment of postponed amount, the amounts withheld on account of Section 409A of the Code shall be paid to the personal representative of the Executive’s estate within 60 days after the date of Executive’s death. A “specified employee” shall mean an employee who, at any time during the 12-month period ending on the identification date, is a “specified employee” under Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The determination of “specified employees,” including the number and identity of persons considered “specified employees” and the identification date, shall be made by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the provisions of Sections 416(i) and 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder.
20.Recoupment. Any amounts paid to Executive hereunder shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended, in any case as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date.
21.Miscellaneous.
a.This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement may not be amended or modified otherwise than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives The parties agree that any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be brought in courts of the State of Delaware or in the United States District Court in Delaware, and the parties hereby waive any claim or defense that such forum in inconvenient or otherwise improper.
b.The provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of the Executive's employment with the Company.
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c.All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
Mary Hall
[*****]
If to the Company:
Ingevity Corporation
4920 O’Hear Avenue
Suite 400
North Charleston, SC 29405
Attention: General Counsel
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
d.The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or portion of any provision, and this Agreement shall be reformed, construed, and enforced as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of any provision had never been contained herein. If a final judicial determination is made by a court having jurisdiction that the time or scope of any provision in this Agreement is unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable, such provision shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply to the maximum extent the court determines enforceable.
e.The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such U.S. federal, state, local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.
f.The Executive’s or the Company’s failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive or the Company may have hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of the Executive to terminate employment for Good Reason pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)-(iv) of this Agreement, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.
g.The terms of this Agreement, upon its execution, supersede any other agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, including, without limitation the Severance and Change of Control Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2021 between the Executive and the Company. The Executive and the Company acknowledge that, except as may otherwise be provided under any other written agreement between the Executive and the Company, the employment of the Executive by the Company is “at will”, subject in full to the obligations of the Company under Section 6 and set forth elsewhere herein.
h.In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any individual grant relating to incentive compensation (cash or equity), the terms of this Agreement, representing the decision of the Compensation Committee, shall govern.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive’s hand and, pursuant to the authorization from its Board of Directors, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the day and year first set forth below.
INGEVITY CORPORATION
EXECUTIVE
By:/s/ John C. Fortson/s/ Mary Deal Hall
Name: John C. FortsonName: Mary Dean Hall
Title: President & Chief Executive OfficerDate: February 14, 2022
Date: February 14, 2022


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EXHIBIT A
RELEASE
In consideration of the severance benefits offered to me by Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) under the Severance and Change of Control Agreement dated as of _______________ (the “Agreement”) and other consideration, I on behalf of myself, and on behalf of my heirs, administrators, representatives, successors, and assigns (the “Releasors”), hereby release acquit and forever discharge the Company, all of its past, present and future subsidiaries and affiliates and all of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, partners, shareholders, consultants, independent contractors and representatives, all of their respective heirs, successors, and assigns and all persons acting by, through, under or in concert with them (the “Releasees”) from any and all claims, charges, complaints, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages, remedies, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, rights, costs, debts, expenses and liabilities that the Releasors might otherwise have asserted arising out of my employment with the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the termination of that employment.
However, the Releasors are not releasing any rights under (i) any qualified employee retirement plan; (ii) any claim for compensation and benefits to be provided to me under the Agreement; (ii) any claim for vested benefits or benefits that I am otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination; (iii) any claim related to my indemnification as an officer, director and employee of the Affiliated Companies under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; or (iv) any rights or claims that may arise after the date on which I sign this release (the “Release”). Those rights shall survive unaffected by this Release.
I understand that, as a consequence of my signing this Release, I am giving up, any and all rights I might otherwise have with respect to my employment and the termination of that employment including but not limited to rights under (1) the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended; (2) any and all other federal, state, or municipal laws prohibiting discrimination in employment on the basis of sex, race, national origin, religion, age, handicap, or other invidious factor, or retaliation; and (3) any and all theories of contract or tort law related to my employment or termination thereof, whether based on common law or otherwise.
I acknowledge and agree that:
A. The benefits I am receiving under the Agreement constitute consideration over and above any benefits that I might be entitled to receive without executing this Release.
B. The Company advised me in writing to consult with an attorney prior to signing this Release.
C. I was given a period of at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Release; and
D. The Company has advised me of my statutory right to revoke my agreement to this Release at any time within seven (7) days of my signing this Release by delivering written notice of such revocation to Ingevity Corporation, Attn: General Counsel, 4920 O’Hear Avenue, Suite 400, North Charleston, SC 29405, and this Release shall be come final and binding if no such notice of revocation is received by the Company within such seven (7) day period.
I warrant and represent that my decision to sign this Release was (1) entirely voluntary on my part; (2) not made in reliance on any inducement, promise, or representation, whether express or implied, other than the inducements, representations, and promises expressly set forth herein and in the Agreement and (3) did not result from any threats or other coercive activities to induce my agreement to this Release.
If I exercise my right to revoke this Release within seven (7) days of my execution of this Release, I warrant and represent that I will: (1) notify the Company in writing, in accordance with the attached Agreement, of my revocation of this Release, and (2) simultaneously return in full any consideration received from the Company or any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company.
The parties agree that this release shall not affect the rights and responsibilities of the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (hereinafter “EEOC”) to enforce the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended and other laws. In addition, the parties agree that this release shall not be used to justify
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interfering with my protected right to file a charge or participate in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC. The parties further agree that the Releasors knowingly and voluntarily waive all rights or claims that arose prior to the date hereof that the Releasors may have against the Releasees to receive any benefit or remedial relief (including, but not limited to, reinstatement, back pay, front pay, damages, attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees) as a consequence of any investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC.
The provisions of this Release are severable, and if any part of it is found to be unenforceable, the other paragraphs shall remain fully valid and enforceable. This Release shall be construed in accordance with its fair meaning and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflicts of laws principles. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Severance and Change of Control Agreement. I further warrant and represent that I fully understand and appreciate the consequences of my signing this Release. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Release, the parties agree that this Release does not prohibit me from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
[Signature Block]

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EXHIBIT B
NAMED COMPANY COMPETITORS
“Named Company Competitor” means [*****].

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EXHIBIT C
TERRITORY
“Territory” means [*****].


18
Exhibit 10.52
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) by and between Ingevity Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its Affiliated Companies, as hereafter defined, being the “Company”), and Stacy Cozad (the “Executive”) is dated as of the date set forth under the Company’s signature.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of the Executive, to provide the Executive with an incentive to continue his or her employment, and to motivate the Executive to achieve and exceed performance goals. The Board also believes it is imperative to diminish the inevitable distraction of the Executive by virtue of the personal uncertainties and risks created by certain involuntary terminations of employment absent Cause (as defined below), to encourage the Executive’s full attention and dedication to the Company currently, and to provide the Executive with compensation and benefits arrangements that are competitive with those of other corporations. In addition, the success of the Company’s business depends in part on the preservation of its confidential information, trade secrets and goodwill in the markets in which it competes. The Board and Executive have agreed to certain reasonable restrictions on Executive’s post-employment activities to protect these legitimate business interests. Therefore, in order to accomplish these objectives, the Board caused the Company to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:
1.Change of Control. For the purpose of this Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall mean:
(a)An acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); excluding, however, the following: (A) any acquisition directly from the Company, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted itself was acquired directly from the Company, (B) any repurchase by the Company, (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, or (D) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Section 1(a); or
(b)Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (such Board shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that, for purposes of this Section 1(b), any individual who becomes a member of the Board subsequent to the date hereof, whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the Board and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this proviso) shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; provided, further, that any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board shall not be so considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; or
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(c)The consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a “Business Combination”); excluding, however, such a Business Combination pursuant to which (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who are the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock, and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (other than the Company, any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of such corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors except to the extent that such ownership derives from ownership of a 30% or more interest in the Outstanding Company Common Stock and/or Outstanding Company Voting Securities that existed prior to the Business Combination, and (iii) individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board will constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or
(d)The approval by stockholders of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
2.Certain Other Definitions.
(a)“Affiliated Companies” or “Affiliated Company” shall include any company controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Company.
(b)The “Change of Control Period” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the second anniversary of such date. The Change of Control Period shall terminate upon the termination of the Executive’s employment for any reason.
(c)“Competitive Product or Service” means any product or service that is substantially the same as or similar to any product or service sold or provided by Company during the “Restricted Period” (as defined below) and/or any product or service meant to accomplish the same or a similar purpose as, and/or to serve as a substitute for, products or services sold or provided by Company during the Term.
(d)“Company Competitor” means any business providing a Competitive Product or Service, and for the avoidance of doubt, includes the Named Company Competitors set forth on Exhibit B to this Agreement.
(e)“Confidential Information” means information relating to the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies, which has value to the Company or its Affiliated Companies and is not generally available to the public. This includes, but is not limited to, Customer lists, Company know-how, designs, formulae, processes, devices, machines, business contracts, financial data, inventions, research or development projects, plans for future development, materials of a business nature including marketing information, strategies and concepts, and pricing strategies.
(f)“Customer” means any person or entity that is a customer of Company as of the Termination Date (i.e, has an ongoing business relationship as of that date, whether or not there are then current outstanding commitments). Customer shall also include any prospective customer whose business you have actively been seeking on behalf of the Company within the six months prior to your Termination Date.
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(g)The “Effective Date” shall mean the first date during the Employment Period on which a Change of Control occurs.
(h)The “Employment Period” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the third anniversary of the date hereof, as subsequently extended as described below. The Employment Period shall be automatically extended for successive one-year periods unless the Company notifies the Executive in writing, at least six months prior to the end of the then current term that the Employment Period will not be extended. The Employment Period shall further be automatically extended immediately prior to any Change in Control such that the Employment Period (and this Agreement) shall be in effect throughout the entire Change in Control Period.
(i)“Indirect Customer” means any person or entity to whom Ingevity’s direct Customer supplies product that incorporates the Company’s products. In the case of the Company’s automotive carbon business, Indirect Customer includes the automobile manufacturers and any business that supplies product to an automobile manufacturer that includes the Company’s products.
(j)“Named Company Competitors” means those companies identified as such on Exhibit B.
(k)“Peer Executives” shall mean, at any given time, the other persons employed by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies who were, immediately before the Effective Date, party to agreements with the Company substantially in the form of this Agreement.
(l)“Separation from Service” shall mean a separation from service as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h).
(m)“Supplier” means any supplier or vendor of any product or service to Company that Company, in turn, provides to or procures for any Customer.
(n)“Relevant Time” shall mean immediately before the Effective Date.
(o)“Restricted Period” means the Employment Period, including any extension or renewal thereof, plus a period of twelve (12) months following termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. In the event Executive is found by a Court of competent jurisdiction to have violated any of the provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement, the Restricted Period shall be extended by any such period of non-compliance.
(p)“Territory” means the territory set forth in Exhibit C to this Agreement.
3.Employment Term: The Company herby agrees to continue the Executive in its employ, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for the Employment Period.
4.Terms of Employment.
(a)Position and Duties.
i.During the Change of Control Period, there shall be no material reduction in any of the Executive’s position, authority, duties, responsibilities or salary grade as compared to those held, exercised and assigned to the Executive at the Relevant Time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a change in title by itself shall not be a violation of this Section 4(a)(i); provided that the Executive continues to have responsibilities and authority that are, in the aggregate and in all material respects, comparable to those held by the Executive at the Relevant Time.
ii.During the Change of Control Period, the Executive’s services shall be performed at the location where the Executive was employed immediately preceding the Effective Date, or at any other location that does not result in the Executive’s commuting distance from the Executive’s residence being increased by more than 30 miles; provided, that if the Executive voluntarily changes his or her residence after the Effective Date, then a new work location shall not be considered to have increased the Executive’s commuting distance by more than 30 miles unless such an increase both (1) occurs in relation to the
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Executive’s new residence; and (2) would have occurred even if the Executive had not changed his or her residence.
iii.During the Change of Control Period, and excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive agrees to devote reasonable attention and time during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to the Executive hereunder, to use the Executive’s reasonable good faith efforts to perform such responsibilities consistent with his or her past practice. During the Change of Control or Employment Periods it shall not be a violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (A) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees; (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions; or (C) manage personal investments, so long as such activities do not significantly interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities as an employee of the Company in accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that to the extent that any such other activities have been conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the Company.
(b)Compensation.
i.Base Salary. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall receive an annual base salary (“Annual Base Salary”) which shall be not less than the Executive’s annual base salary from the Company and the Affiliated Companies as in effect immediately before the Effective Date. Any increase in Annual Base Salary during the Change of Control Period shall not serve to limit or reduce any other obligation to the Executive under this Agreement, and the Annual Base Salary shall not be reduced during the Change of Control Period.
ii.Incentive Compensation Opportunities. In addition to the Annual Base Salary, the Executive shall be granted, during the Change of Control Period, cash-based and equity-based awards representing the opportunity to earn incentive compensation on terms and conditions no less favorable to the Executive, in the aggregate, than those provided generally at any time after the Effective Date to the Peer Executives or, if more favorable to the Executive, than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies for the Executive at the Relevant Time. In determining whether the Executive’s incentive compensation opportunities during the Change of Control Period meet the requirements of the preceding sentence, there shall be taken into account all relevant terms and conditions, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the potential value of such awards at minimum, target and maximum performance levels, and the difficulty of achieving the applicable performance goals.
iii.Savings and Retirement Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such plans, practices, policies and programs provide the Executive with retirement or savings opportunities, in each case, less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
iv.Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive and/or the Executive’s family, as the case maybe, shall be eligible for participation in and shall receive all benefits under welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, employee life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) (collectively, “Welfare Benefits”) to the extent
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applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such Welfare Benefits for the Executive be substantially less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than the Welfare Benefits provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
5.Termination of Employment.
(a)Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment during the Employment Period for Cause or without Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
i.the willful or gross neglect by the Executive to perform his or her employment duties with the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies in any material respect; or
ii.the plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, or conviction for, the commission of a felony offense by the Executive; or
iii.a material breach by the Executive of a fiduciary duty owed to the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies; or
iv.a material breach by the Executive of any nondisclosure, non-solicitation or non-competition obligation owed to the Company or any of its Affiliated Companies; or
v.a clearly established, willful and material violation by the Executive of the Company’s Code of Conduct; or
vi.a willful and material act by the Executive that represents a gross breach of trust that is inconsistent with the Executive’s position of authority with the Company and is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company including through potential loss of reputation.
Prior to a termination for Cause, except in the case of a termination for (a)(ii) or in the case of a matter where there can be no reasonable opportunity to cure, the Executive shall be given notice and an opportunity to effectuate a cure as determined by the Company in its reasonable discretion.
For purposes of this provision, no act or failure to act, on the part of the Executive, shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or a senior officer of the Company or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
(b)Good Reason. The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the Executive for Good Reason but only after a Change of Control during the Change of Control Period. Good Reason shall mean:
i. A material diminution in the Executive’s Annual Base Salary;
ii.A material diminution in the Executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities (other than as permitted by Section 4(a)(i) hereof);
iii.A material change in the geographic location at which the Executive must perform services for the Company in violation of Section 4(a)(ii) hereof; or
iv.Any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of this Agreement
(c)Notice of Termination; Opportunity to Cure. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 20(c) of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon; (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in
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reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) specifies the Date of Termination (as defined below). If the Executive is terminating employment for Good Reason: (i) the Executive shall give the Company the Notice of Termination within 60 days following the event giving rise to the Executive’s Good Reason termination; and (ii) the Company shall have a period of 30 days after receiving the Notice of Termination to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based. If the Company fails to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based within such 30-day period, the Executive may terminate his or her or her employment for Good Reason within 30 days after the end of the cure period.
(d)Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” means if the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company or by the Executive, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any date within 30 days thereafter that is specified in the Notice of Termination.
6.Obligations of the Company upon Termination.
(a)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, absent a Change of Control. If the Company terminates the Executive’s employment other than for Cause prior to a Change of Control:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination, a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any accrued unpaid vacation pay, and
b.A severance payment equal to one (1) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s then current base salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable monthly over a one (1)-year period.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for one (1) year, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
(b)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, or Good Reason Termination, following a Change of Control. If during the Change of Control Period, the Company shall terminate the Executive’s employment other than for Cause, or the Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reason:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
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a.Within five days of the Date of Termination a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any unpaid accrued vacation pay, and
b.Within five days of the Date of Termination (unless otherwise prohibited by Section 19 (c)), a Severance payment equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s Annual Base Salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable in a single lump sum.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for two (2) years, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Code on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.The Company shall timely pay or deliver to the Executive any vested incentive compensation (equity and/or cash) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (or a successor plan, as applicable) and the terms and conditions of the applicable award agreements thereunder, as approved by the Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”), provided however, that with respect to any restricted stock unit award, the Executive shall become fully vested in such award and that with respect to any performance based award (equity and/or cash), the performance goals attached to such award shall be deemed achieved at the greater of target or actual performance levels (if such actual performance is determinable by the Compensation Committee) with no proration.
v.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to payments and benefits under Sections 6(a)(i)(a)(1), 6(a)(i)(a)(3), 6(b)(i)(a)(1) and 6(b)(i)(a)(3), all payments and benefits to be provided under this Section 6(a) shall be subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a release substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. To the extent required by Section 409A of the Code, if payments and benefits subject to a release could be paid in two taxable years pursuant to the terms of this Section 6(a), such payments and benefits shall be paid in the later taxable year.
(c)Cause: Other than for Good Reason. If the Executive’s employment is terminated for Cause during the Employment Period, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive’s then current and outstanding base salary through the Date of Termination, and any other vested benefits payable under applicable plans, and shall have no other obligations under this Severance and Change of Control Agreement.
7.Non-exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit the Executive’s continuing or future participation in any plan, program, policy or practice provided by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies and for which the Executive may qualify, nor, subject to Section 21(g), shall anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the Executive may have under any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies. Amounts that are vested benefits or that the Executive is
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otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination shall be payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement except as explicitly modified by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Executive receives the payments and benefits pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(b) of this Agreement, the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance pay or benefits under any severance plan, program or policy of the Company and the Affiliated Companies, unless otherwise specifically provided therein in a specific reference to this Agreement.
8.Full Settlement. Except with respect to Executive’s violation of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company’s obligation to make the payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action that the Company may have against the Executive or others. In the event of a violation by Executive of any provision of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company may elect to terminate any Severance payments owed to Executive pursuant to Section 6(a)(i)(b) or 6(b)(i)(b), as of the date of such violation. Prior to exercising any such set off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense, or other claim, right or action against the Executive on the basis of a breach of Section 10 through 14, the Company shall provide Executive with thirty days advance written notice, specifying in reasonable detail the nature of the breach and providing the Executive within that thirty day period for the opportunity to cure. Upon the request of the Executive, the Executive shall be afforded the opportunity to meet with the General Counsel during such thirty day period with his legal representative.
9.Parachute Payments.
(a)Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that it shall be determined that any payment or distribution in the nature of compensation (within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) to or for the benefit of the Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “Payments”), would constitute an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, the Company shall reduce (but not below zero) the aggregate present value of the Payments under the Agreement to the Reduced Amount (as defined below), if reducing the Payments under this Agreement will provide the Executive with a greater net after-tax amount than would be the case if no such reduction was made. The Payments shall be reduced as described in the preceding sentence only if (i) the net amount of the Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the reduced Payments), is greater than or equal to (ii) the net amount of the Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the Payments and the amount of Excise Tax (as defined below) to which the Executive would be subject with respect to the unreduced Payments). Only amounts payable under this Agreement shall be reduced pursuant to this Section 9, and any reduction shall be made in accordance with Section 409A of the Code.
(b)The “Reduced Amount” shall be an amount expressed in present value that maximizes the aggregate present value of Payments under this Agreement without causing any Payment under this Agreement to be subject to the Excise Tax, determined in accordance with Section 280G(d)(4) of the Code. The term “Excise Tax” means the excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, together with any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such excise tax.
(c)All determinations to be made under this Section 9 shall be made by such certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Executive within 15 business days of the receipt of notice from the Executive that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the Executive.
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10.Nondisclosure of Confidential Information. The Executive shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Company all Confidential Information. During the Employment Period and after termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company, for a five year period, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company or as may otherwise be required by law or legal process, communicate, disclose or use any Confidential Information to or on behalf of anyone other than the Company and those designated by it. In no event shall an asserted violation of the provisions of this Section 10 constitute a basis for deferring or withholding any amounts otherwise payable to the Executive under this Agreement.
11.Return of Company’s Property. Upon termination of employment with the Company, or at any time upon the Company's request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all equipment, inventory, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, contracts, agreements, notes, notebook records, electronic media, reports, memoranda, formulae, all Confidential Information and all other materials relating to the Company's business, including all copies thereof, which are in the possession, custody or control of Executive.
12.Noncompetition and Nonsolicitation. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Confidential Information and Company's goodwill, Customer and Supplier relationships are among Company's most valuable business assets. Executive further acknowledges that his or her position is one of trust, and that he or she will receive and have access to the highest levels of Confidential Information during the Employment Period. Accordingly, Executive expressly covenants and agrees that he or she will not, during the Restricted Period, directly or indirectly, for Executive's benefit or the benefit of others, whether direct or indirect, as an employee, independent contractor, owner, shareholder, partner, limited partner, or otherwise:
(a)own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Named Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Named Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Named Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services;
(b)in the Territory, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services; provided nothing in this clause (b) shall restrict Executive from employment with a division or business unit of a Company Competitor that does not provide Competitive Products or Services, or from employment with a Company Competitor where the Executive’s responsibilities and activities do not involve the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services (provided further, for the avoidance of doubt, that all other terms of this Section 12 continue to apply);
(c)aid or assist any person or entity for the purpose of the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services.
(d)solicit, persuade or induce any individual who is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of the Executive's employment by the Company, an employee of the Company, for the purpose of engaging in the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services: (i) to terminate or refrain from renewing or extending such employment by the Company, or (ii) to become employed by or enter into a contractual relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity;
(e)solicit, persuade or induce any individual, person or entity which is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of Executive’s employment with the Company, a Supplier of critical components to the Company, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Supplier of Crude Tall Oil, to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing or extending such Supplier’s contractual or
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other relationship with the Company, or otherwise materially changing such Suppliers volume, terms and conditions; or
(f)solicit, persuade or induce any Customer or Indirect Customer: (i) to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing, extending, or entering into contractual or other relationships with the Company with regard to the purchase of Competitive Products or Services, or (ii) to become a customer of or enter into any contractual or other business relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity for the purpose of purchasing Competitive Products or Services.
Nothing in the Agreement should be read as limiting Executive from owning less than a five percent share of publicly-traded stock of any entity.
13.Inventions and Discoveries. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Executive's work product and work in process, which includes, but is not limited to, inventions, discoveries, improvements, and business, financial, or marketing concepts (hereinafter referred to as "Employee Work Products") that are conceived or made by Executive, either alone or in conjunction with others, shall be “works made for hire" under the U.S. Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. §101, et seq., provided such Employee Work Products were (i) conceived or made in performance of Executive's duties for Company; (ii) conceived or made using information received during the course of Executive's employment with the Company, including, but not limited to, Confidential Information; (iii) used during the course of employment with the Company; and/or (iv) conceived or made using the Company's facilities and/or equipment. All such Employee Work Products are the property of the Company and all intellectual property rights thereto including, but not limited to, all patents, copyrights, trademarks, manufacturing know-how and trade secrets, shall be the exclusive property of the Company. Executive agrees to disclose promptly to the Company any and all Employee Work Products and to assign all of Executive's interest in the Employee Work Products to the Company or its designee. Whenever requested to do so by the Company, Executive shall execute, at Company's expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents that Company shall deem necessary to protect the Company’s interest in the Employee Work Products.
14.Non-disparagement. Executive agrees that he or she will make no unfavorable or disparaging comments, orally or in writing, regarding Company, its Affiliated Companies or their operations, policies, or procedures, and that to do so will constitute a material breach of this Agreement.
15.Remedies. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company's remedy at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement, including but not limited to those of Sections 10-14, would be inadequate and difficult to ascertain. Therefore, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Executive of any of the provisions of this Agreement, it is agreed that in addition to the Company's remedy at law, the Company shall be entitled to appropriate equitable relief in the form of specific performance, preliminary or permanent injunction, temporary restraining order or any other appropriate equitable remedy which may then be available.
16.Executive Acknowledgements
(a)Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are reasonable in nature, scope and otherwise; (ii) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are necessary to protect the Company's assets and legitimate business interests; and (iii) Executive's agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is material consideration for Executive’s employment with the Company; (iii) all or a portion of the severance payable under this Agreement shall be considered reasonable compensation payable in consideration of the Executive’s covenant not to compete, the precise amount to be determined in accordance with Section 9(c) hereof; and (iv) Executive’s agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is in material consideration for the protections and valuable consideration given Executive relative to Change-in-Control and severance arrangements.
(b)Executive warrants and represents to the Company that Executive's capabilities and experience are such that the restrictive covenants set forth in Sections 10-14 will not prevent Executive from
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earning a livelihood and that Executive will be fully able to earn an adequate livelihood if any such restrictive covenants should be specifically enforced against him.
17.Reports to Regulatory and Investigative Bodies.
(a)Trade Secrets Act. Pursuant to the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act, Executive acknowledges that he has been notified of the following: An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that: (A) is made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (i) files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and (ii) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.
(b)Government Agencies. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, this Agreement does not prohibit Executive from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
18.Successors.
(a)This Agreement is personal to the Executive and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be assignable by the Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive’s legal representatives.
(b)This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns. Except as provided in Section 18(c), without the prior written consent of the Executive this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Company.
(c)The Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place, with such assumption being an express condition precedent to the consummation of any such transaction. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise. The Company agrees that failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 18(c) shall present irreparable harm and that the Executive shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief on that basis, as well as to retain all legal rights to bring any other legal or equitable claims including without limitation breach of contract and tortious interference with contract claims.
19.Section 409A.
(a)Compliance. This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall in all respects be administered in accordance with Section 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder. ; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this Agreement is not warranted or guaranteed Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, distributions may only be made under the Agreement upon a Section 409A “separation from service” or other event permitted by Section 409A, and in a manner permitted by Section 409A of the Code or an applicable exemption. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, the
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right to a series of payments under the Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series of separate payments. The Executive may not, directly or indirectly designate the calendar year of a payment.
(b)Reimbursements. All reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under the Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, including: (i) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided, during each calendar year cannot affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other calendar year; (ii) any reimbursement of an eligible expense shall be paid to the Executive on or before the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred; (iii) any right to reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit; and (iv) reimbursement shall be provided for expenses incurred during the period specified in this Agreement, or if no such period is specified, during the Executive’s lifetime. If reimbursements are made with respect to outplacement services or outplacement services are provided, such reimbursements or outplacement services shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including the requirement that such reimbursements be incurred or services be provided by the end of the second year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs and all reimbursement payments be made by the end of the third year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs.
(c)Specified Employee. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is a “specified employee” of a publicly traded corporation under Section 409A on the Executive’s Date of Termination and if payment of any amount under this Agreement is required to be delayed for a period of six months after separation from service pursuant to Section 409A of the Code, payment of such amount shall be delayed as required by Section 409A of the Code, and the accumulated postponed amount shall be paid in a lump sum payment within 10 days after the end of the six-month period. If the Executive dies during the postponement period prior to the payment of postponed amount, the amounts withheld on account of Section 409A of the Code shall be paid to the personal representative of the Executive’s estate within 60 days after the date of Executive’s death. A “specified employee” shall mean an employee who, at any time during the 12-month period ending on the identification date, is a “specified employee” under Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The determination of “specified employees,” including the number and identity of persons considered “specified employees” and the identification date, shall be made by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the provisions of Sections 416(i) and 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder.
20.Recoupment. Any amounts paid to Executive hereunder shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended, in any case as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date.
21.Miscellaneous.
(a)This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement may not be amended or modified otherwise than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives The parties agree that any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be brought in courts of the State of Delaware or in the United States District Court in Delaware, and the parties hereby waive any claim or defense that such forum in inconvenient or otherwise improper.
(b)The provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of the Executive's employment with the Company.
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(c)All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
Stacy Cozad
[*****]
If to the Company:
Ingevity Corporation
4920 O’Hear Avenue
Suite 400
North Charleston, SC 29405
Attention: General Counsel
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
(d)The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or portion of any provision, and this Agreement shall be reformed, construed, and enforced as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of any provision had never been contained herein. If a final judicial determination is made by a court having jurisdiction that the time or scope of any provision in this Agreement is unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable, such provision shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply to the maximum extent the court determines enforceable.
(e)The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such U.S. federal, state, local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.
(f)The Executive’s or the Company’s failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive or the Company may have hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of the Executive to terminate employment for Good Reason pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)-(iv) of this Agreement, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.
(g)The terms of this Agreement, upon its execution, supersede any other agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, including, without limitation the Severance and Change of Control Agreement, dated as of January 5, 2021 between the Executive and the Company. The Executive and the Company acknowledge that, except as may otherwise be provided under any other written agreement between the Executive and the Company, the employment of the Executive by the Company is “at will”, subject in full to the obligations of the Company under Section 6 and set forth elsewhere herein.
(h)In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any individual grant relating to incentive compensation (cash or equity), the terms of this Agreement, representing the decision of the Compensation Committee, shall govern.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive’s hand and, pursuant to the authorization from its Board of Directors, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the day and year first set forth below.
INGEVITY CORPORATION
EXECUTIVE
By:/s/ John C. Fortson/s/ Stacy Cozad
Name: John C. FortsonName: Stacy Cozad
Title: President & Chief Executive OfficerDate: February 17, 2022
Date: February 17, 2022

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EXHIBIT A
RELEASE
In consideration of the severance benefits offered to me by Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) under the Severance and Change of Control Agreement dated as of _______________ (the “Agreement”) and other consideration, I on behalf of myself, and on behalf of my heirs, administrators, representatives, successors, and assigns (the “Releasors”), hereby release acquit and forever discharge the Company, all of its past, present and future subsidiaries and affiliates and all of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, partners, shareholders, consultants, independent contractors and representatives, all of their respective heirs, successors, and assigns and all persons acting by, through, under or in concert with them (the “Releasees”) from any and all claims, charges, complaints, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages, remedies, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, rights, costs, debts, expenses and liabilities that the Releasors might otherwise have asserted arising out of my employment with the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the termination of that employment.
However, the Releasors are not releasing any rights under (i) any qualified employee retirement plan; (ii) any claim for compensation and benefits to be provided to me under the Agreement; (ii) any claim for vested benefits or benefits that I am otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination; (iii) any claim related to my indemnification as an officer, director and employee of the Affiliated Companies under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; or (iv) any rights or claims that may arise after the date on which I sign this release (the “Release”). Those rights shall survive unaffected by this Release.
I understand that, as a consequence of my signing this Release, I am giving up, any and all rights I might otherwise have with respect to my employment and the termination of that employment including but not limited to rights under (1) the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended; (2) any and all other federal, state, or municipal laws prohibiting discrimination in employment on the basis of sex, race, national origin, religion, age, handicap, or other invidious factor, or retaliation; and (3) any and all theories of contract or tort law related to my employment or termination thereof, whether based on common law or otherwise.
I acknowledge and agree that:
A. The benefits I am receiving under the Agreement constitute consideration over and above any benefits that I might be entitled to receive without executing this Release.
B. The Company advised me in writing to consult with an attorney prior to signing this Release.
C. I was given a period of at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Release; and
D. The Company has advised me of my statutory right to revoke my agreement to this Release at any time within seven (7) days of my signing this Release by delivering written notice of such revocation to Ingevity Corporation, Attn: General Counsel, 4920 O’Hear Avenue, Suite 400, North Charleston, SC 29405, and this Release shall be come final and binding if no such notice of revocation is received by the Company within such seven (7) day period.
I warrant and represent that my decision to sign this Release was (1) entirely voluntary on my part; (2) not made in reliance on any inducement, promise, or representation, whether express or implied, other than the inducements, representations, and promises expressly set forth herein and in the Agreement and (3) did not result from any threats or other coercive activities to induce my agreement to this Release.
If I exercise my right to revoke this Release within seven (7) days of my execution of this Release, I warrant and represent that I will: (1) notify the Company in writing, in accordance with the attached Agreement, of my revocation of this Release, and (2) simultaneously return in full any consideration received from the Company or any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company.
The parties agree that this release shall not affect the rights and responsibilities of the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (hereinafter “EEOC”) to enforce the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended and other laws. In addition, the parties agree that this release shall not be used to justify
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interfering with my protected right to file a charge or participate in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC. The parties further agree that the Releasors knowingly and voluntarily waive all rights or claims that arose prior to the date hereof that the Releasors may have against the Releasees to receive any benefit or remedial relief (including, but not limited to, reinstatement, back pay, front pay, damages, attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees) as a consequence of any investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC.
The provisions of this Release are severable, and if any part of it is found to be unenforceable, the other paragraphs shall remain fully valid and enforceable. This Release shall be construed in accordance with its fair meaning and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflicts of laws principles. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Severance and Change of Control Agreement. I further warrant and represent that I fully understand and appreciate the consequences of my signing this Release. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Release, the parties agree that this Release does not prohibit me from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
[Signature Block]





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EXHIBIT B
NAMED COMPANY COMPETITORS



“Named Company Competitor” means [*****].






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EXHIBIT C
TERRITORY


“Territory” means [*****].


18
Exhibit 10.53
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) by and between Ingevity Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its Affiliated Companies, as hereafter defined, being the “Company”), and Rich White (the “Executive”) is dated as of the date set forth under the Company’s signature.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of the Executive, to provide the Executive with an incentive to continue his or her employment, and to motivate the Executive to achieve and exceed performance goals. The Board also believes it is imperative to diminish the inevitable distraction of the Executive by virtue of the personal uncertainties and risks created by certain involuntary terminations of employment absent Cause (as defined below), to encourage the Executive’s full attention and dedication to the Company currently, and to provide the Executive with compensation and benefits arrangements that are competitive with those of other corporations. In addition, the success of the Company’s business depends in part on the preservation of its confidential information, trade secrets and goodwill in the markets in which it competes. The Board and Executive have agreed to certain reasonable restrictions on Executive’s post-employment activities to protect these legitimate business interests. Therefore, in order to accomplish these objectives, the Board caused the Company to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:
1.Change of Control. For the purpose of this Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall mean:
a.An acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); excluding, however, the following: (A) any acquisition directly from the Company, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted itself was acquired directly from the Company, (B) any repurchase by the Company, (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, or (D) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Section 1(a); or
b.Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (such Board shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that, for purposes of this Section 1(b), any individual who becomes a member of the Board subsequent to the date hereof, whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the Board and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this proviso) shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; provided, further, that any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board shall not be so considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; or
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c.The consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a “Business Combination”); excluding, however, such a Business Combination pursuant to which (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who are the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock, and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (other than the Company, any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of such corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors except to the extent that such ownership derives from ownership of a 30% or more interest in the Outstanding Company Common Stock and/or Outstanding Company Voting Securities that existed prior to the Business Combination, and (iii) individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board will constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or
d.The approval by stockholders of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
2.Certain Other Definitions.
a.“Affiliated Companies” or “Affiliated Company” shall include any company controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Company.
b.The “Change of Control Period” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the second anniversary of such date. The Change of Control Period shall terminate upon the termination of the Executive’s employment for any reason.
c.“Competitive Product or Service” means any product or service that is substantially the same as or similar to any product or service sold or provided by Company during the “Restricted Period” (as defined below) and/or any product or service meant to accomplish the same or a similar purpose as, and/or to serve as a substitute for, products or services sold or provided by Company during the Term.
d.“Company Competitor” means any business providing a Competitive Product or Service, and for the avoidance of doubt, includes the Named Company Competitors set forth on Exhibit B to this Agreement.
e.“Confidential Information” means information relating to the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies, which has value to the Company or its Affiliated Companies and is not generally available to the public. This includes, but is not limited to, Customer lists, Company know-how, designs, formulae, processes, devices, machines, business contracts, financial data, inventions, research or development projects, plans for future development, materials of a business nature including marketing information, strategies and concepts, and pricing strategies.
f.“Customer” means any person or entity that is a customer of Company as of the Termination Date (i.e, has an ongoing business relationship as of that date, whether or not there are then current outstanding commitments). Customer shall also include any prospective customer whose business you have actively been seeking on behalf of the Company within the six months prior to your Termination Date.
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g.The “Effective Date” shall mean the first date during the Employment Period on which a Change of Control occurs.
h.The “Employment Period” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the third anniversary of the date hereof, as subsequently extended as described below. The Employment Period shall be automatically extended for successive one-year periods unless the Company notifies the Executive in writing, at least six months prior to the end of the then current term that the Employment Period will not be extended. The Employment Period shall further be automatically extended immediately prior to any Change in Control such that the Employment Period (and this Agreement) shall be in effect throughout the entire Change in Control Period.
i.“Indirect Customer” means any person or entity to whom Ingevity’s direct Customer supplies product that incorporates the Company’s products. In the case of the Company’s automotive carbon business, Indirect Customer includes the automobile manufacturers and any business that supplies product to an automobile manufacturer that includes the Company’s products.
j.“Named Company Competitors” means those companies identified as such on Exhibit B.
k.“Peer Executives” shall mean, at any given time, the other persons employed by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies who were, immediately before the Effective Date, party to agreements with the Company substantially in the form of this Agreement.
l.“Separation from Service” shall mean a separation from service as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h).
m.“Supplier” means any supplier or vendor of any product or service to Company that Company, in turn, provides to or procures for any Customer.
n.“Relevant Time” shall mean immediately before the Effective Date.
o.“Restricted Period” means the Employment Period, including any extension or renewal thereof, plus a period of twelve (12) months following termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. In the event Executive is found by a Court of competent jurisdiction to have violated any of the provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement, the Restricted Period shall be extended by any such period of non-compliance.
p.“Territory” means the territory set forth in Exhibit C to this Agreement.
3.Employment Term: The Company herby agrees to continue the Executive in its employ, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for the Employment Period.
4.Terms of Employment.
a.Position and Duties.
i.During the Change of Control Period, there shall be no material reduction in any of the Executive’s position, authority, duties, responsibilities or salary grade as compared to those held, exercised and assigned to the Executive at the Relevant Time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a change in title by itself shall not be a violation of this Section 4(a)(i); provided that the Executive continues to have responsibilities and authority that are, in the aggregate and in all material respects, comparable to those held by the Executive at the Relevant Time.
ii.During the Change of Control Period, the Executive’s services shall be performed at the location where the Executive was employed immediately preceding the Effective Date, or at any other location that does not result in the Executive’s commuting distance from the Executive’s residence being increased by more than 30 miles; provided, that if the Executive voluntarily changes his or her residence after the Effective Date, then a new work location shall not be considered to have increased the Executive’s commuting distance by more than 30 miles unless such an increase both (1) occurs in relation to the
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Executive’s new residence; and (2) would have occurred even if the Executive had not changed his or her residence.
iii.During the Change of Control Period, and excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive agrees to devote reasonable attention and time during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to the Executive hereunder, to use the Executive’s reasonable good faith efforts to perform such responsibilities consistent with his or her past practice. During the Change of Control or Employment Periods it shall not be a violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (A) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees; (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions; or (C) manage personal investments, so long as such activities do not significantly interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities as an employee of the Company in accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that to the extent that any such other activities have been conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the Company.
b.Compensation.
i.Base Salary. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall receive an annual base salary (“Annual Base Salary”) which shall be not less than the Executive’s annual base salary from the Company and the Affiliated Companies as in effect immediately before the Effective Date. Any increase in Annual Base Salary during the Change of Control Period shall not serve to limit or reduce any other obligation to the Executive under this Agreement, and the Annual Base Salary shall not be reduced during the Change of Control Period.
ii.Incentive Compensation Opportunities. In addition to the Annual Base Salary, the Executive shall be granted, during the Change of Control Period, cash-based and equity-based awards representing the opportunity to earn incentive compensation on terms and conditions no less favorable to the Executive, in the aggregate, than those provided generally at any time after the Effective Date to the Peer Executives or, if more favorable to the Executive, than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies for the Executive at the Relevant Time. In determining whether the Executive’s incentive compensation opportunities during the Change of Control Period meet the requirements of the preceding sentence, there shall be taken into account all relevant terms and conditions, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the potential value of such awards at minimum, target and maximum performance levels, and the difficulty of achieving the applicable performance goals.
iii.Savings and Retirement Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such plans, practices, policies and programs provide the Executive with retirement or savings opportunities, in each case, less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
iv.Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive and/or the Executive’s family, as the case maybe, shall be eligible for participation in and shall receive all benefits under welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, employee life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) (collectively, “Welfare Benefits”) to the extent
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applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such Welfare Benefits for the Executive be substantially less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than the Welfare Benefits provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
5.Termination of Employment.
a.Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment during the Employment Period for Cause or without Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
i.the willful or gross neglect by the Executive to perform his or her employment duties with the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies in any material respect; or
ii.the plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, or conviction for, the commission of a felony offense by the Executive; or
iii.a material breach by the Executive of a fiduciary duty owed to the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies; or
iv.a material breach by the Executive of any nondisclosure, non-solicitation or non-competition obligation owed to the Company or any of its Affiliated Companies; or
v.a clearly established, willful and material violation by the Executive of the Company’s Code of Conduct; or
vi.a willful and material act by the Executive that represents a gross breach of trust that is inconsistent with the Executive’s position of authority with the Company and is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company including through potential loss of reputation.
Prior to a termination for Cause, except in the case of a termination for (a)(ii) or in the case of a matter where there can be no reasonable opportunity to cure, the Executive shall be given notice and an opportunity to effectuate a cure as determined by the Company in its reasonable discretion.
For purposes of this provision, no act or failure to act, on the part of the Executive, shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or a senior officer of the Company or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
b.Good Reason. The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the Executive for Good Reason but only after a Change of Control during the Change of Control Period. Good Reason shall mean:
i. A material diminution in the Executive’s Annual Base Salary;
ii.A material diminution in the Executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities (other than as permitted by Section 4(a)(i) hereof);
iii.A material change in the geographic location at which the Executive must perform services for the Company in violation of Section 4(a)(ii) hereof; or
iv.Any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of this Agreement
c.Notice of Termination; Opportunity to Cure. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 20(c) of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon; (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in
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reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) specifies the Date of Termination (as defined below). If the Executive is terminating employment for Good Reason: (i) the Executive shall give the Company the Notice of Termination within 60 days following the event giving rise to the Executive’s Good Reason termination; and (ii) the Company shall have a period of 30 days after receiving the Notice of Termination to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based. If the Company fails to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based within such 30-day period, the Executive may terminate his or her or her employment for Good Reason within 30 days after the end of the cure period.
d.Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” means if the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company or by the Executive, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any date within 30 days thereafter that is specified in the Notice of Termination.
6.Obligations of the Company upon Termination.
a.Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, absent a Change of Control. If the Company terminates the Executive’s employment other than for Cause prior to a Change of Control:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination, a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any accrued unpaid vacation pay, and
b.A severance payment equal to one (1) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s then current base salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable monthly over a one (1)-year period.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for one (1) year, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
b.Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, or Good Reason Termination, following a Change of Control. If during the Change of Control Period, the Company shall terminate the Executive’s employment other than for Cause, or the Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reason:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
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a.Within five days of the Date of Termination a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any unpaid accrued vacation pay, and
b.Within five days of the Date of Termination (unless otherwise prohibited by Section 19 (c)), a Severance payment equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s Annual Base Salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable in a single lump sum.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for two (2) years, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Code on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.The Company shall timely pay or deliver to the Executive any vested incentive compensation (equity and/or cash) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (or a successor plan, as applicable) and the terms and conditions of the applicable award agreements thereunder, as approved by the Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”), provided however, that with respect to any restricted stock unit award, the Executive shall become fully vested in such award and that with respect to any performance based award (equity and/or cash), the performance goals attached to such award shall be deemed achieved at the greater of target or actual performance levels (if such actual performance is determinable by the Compensation Committee) with no proration.
v.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to payments and benefits under Sections 6(a)(i)(a)(1), 6(a)(i)(a)(3), 6(b)(i)(a)(1) and 6(b)(i)(a)(3), all payments and benefits to be provided under this Section 6(a) shall be subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a release substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. To the extent required by Section 409A of the Code, if payments and benefits subject to a release could be paid in two taxable years pursuant to the terms of this Section 6(a), such payments and benefits shall be paid in the later taxable year.
c.Cause: Other than for Good Reason. If the Executive’s employment is terminated for Cause during the Employment Period, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive’s then current and outstanding base salary through the Date of Termination, and any other vested benefits payable under applicable plans, and shall have no other obligations under this Severance and Change of Control Agreement.
7.Non-exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit the Executive’s continuing or future participation in any plan, program, policy or practice provided by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies and for which the Executive may qualify, nor, subject to Section 21(g), shall anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the Executive may have under any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies. Amounts that are vested benefits or that the Executive is
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otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination shall be payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement except as explicitly modified by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Executive receives the payments and benefits pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(b) of this Agreement, the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance pay or benefits under any severance plan, program or policy of the Company and the Affiliated Companies, unless otherwise specifically provided therein in a specific reference to this Agreement.
8.Full Settlement. Except with respect to Executive’s violation of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company’s obligation to make the payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action that the Company may have against the Executive or others. In the event of a violation by Executive of any provision of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company may elect to terminate any Severance payments owed to Executive pursuant to Section 6(a)(i)(b) or 6(b)(i)(b), as of the date of such violation. Prior to exercising any such set off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense, or other claim, right or action against the Executive on the basis of a breach of Section 10 through 14, the Company shall provide Executive with thirty days advance written notice, specifying in reasonable detail the nature of the breach and providing the Executive within that thirty day period for the opportunity to cure. Upon the request of the Executive, the Executive shall be afforded the opportunity to meet with the General Counsel during such thirty-day period with his legal representative.
9.Parachute Payments.
a.Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that it shall be determined that any payment or distribution in the nature of compensation (within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) to or for the benefit of the Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “Payments”), would constitute an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, the Company shall reduce (but not below zero) the aggregate present value of the Payments under the Agreement to the Reduced Amount (as defined below), if reducing the Payments under this Agreement will provide the Executive with a greater net after-tax amount than would be the case if no such reduction was made. The Payments shall be reduced as described in the preceding sentence only if (i) the net amount of the Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the reduced Payments), is greater than or equal to (ii) the net amount of the Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the Payments and the amount of Excise Tax (as defined below) to which the Executive would be subject with respect to the unreduced Payments). Only amounts payable under this Agreement shall be reduced pursuant to this Section 9, and any reduction shall be made in accordance with Section 409A of the Code.
b.The “Reduced Amount” shall be an amount expressed in present value that maximizes the aggregate present value of Payments under this Agreement without causing any Payment under this Agreement to be subject to the Excise Tax, determined in accordance with Section 280G(d)(4) of the Code. The term “Excise Tax” means the excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, together with any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such excise tax.
c.All determinations to be made under this Section 9 shall be made by such certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Executive within 15 business days of the receipt of notice from the Executive that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the Executive.
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10.Nondisclosure of Confidential Information. The Executive shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Company all Confidential Information. During the Employment Period and after termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company, for a five year period, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company or as may otherwise be required by law or legal process, communicate, disclose or use any Confidential Information to or on behalf of anyone other than the Company and those designated by it. In no event shall an asserted violation of the provisions of this Section 10 constitute a basis for deferring or withholding any amounts otherwise payable to the Executive under this Agreement.
11.Return of Company’s Property. Upon termination of employment with the Company, or at any time upon the Company's request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all equipment, inventory, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, contracts, agreements, notes, notebook records, electronic media, reports, memoranda, formulae, all Confidential Information and all other materials relating to the Company's business, including all copies thereof, which are in the possession, custody or control of Executive.
12.Noncompetition and Nonsolicitation. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Confidential Information and Company's goodwill, Customer and Supplier relationships are among Company's most valuable business assets. Executive further acknowledges that his or her position is one of trust, and that he or she will receive and have access to the highest levels of Confidential Information during the Employment Period. Accordingly, Executive expressly covenants and agrees that he or she will not, during the Restricted Period, directly or indirectly, for Executive's benefit or the benefit of others, whether direct or indirect, as an employee, independent contractor, owner, shareholder, partner, limited partner, or otherwise:
a.own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Named Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Named Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Named Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services;
b.in the Territory, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services; provided nothing in this clause (b) shall restrict Executive from employment with a division or business unit of a Company Competitor that does not provide Competitive Products or Services, or from employment with a Company Competitor where the Executive’s responsibilities and activities do not involve the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services (provided further, for the avoidance of doubt, that all other terms of this Section 12 continue to apply);
c.aid or assist any person or entity for the purpose of the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services.
d.solicit, persuade or induce any individual who is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of the Executive's employment by the Company, an employee of the Company, for the purpose of engaging in the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services: (i) to terminate or refrain from renewing or extending such employment by the Company, or (ii) to become employed by or enter into a contractual relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity;
e.solicit, persuade or induce any individual, person or entity which is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of Executive’s employment with the Company, a Supplier of critical components to the Company, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Supplier of Crude Tall Oil, to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing or extending such Supplier’s contractual or
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other relationship with the Company, or otherwise materially changing such Suppliers volume, terms and conditions; or
f.solicit, persuade or induce any Customer or Indirect Customer: (i) to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing, extending, or entering into contractual or other relationships with the Company with regard to the purchase of Competitive Products or Services, or (ii) to become a customer of or enter into any contractual or other business relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity for the purpose of purchasing Competitive Products or Services.
Nothing in the Agreement should be read as limiting Executive from owning less than a five percent share of publicly-traded stock of any entity.
13.Inventions and Discoveries. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Executive's work product and work in process, which includes, but is not limited to, inventions, discoveries, improvements, and business, financial, or marketing concepts (hereinafter referred to as "Employee Work Products") that are conceived or made by Executive, either alone or in conjunction with others, shall be “works made for hire" under the U.S. Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. §101, et seq., provided such Employee Work Products were (i) conceived or made in performance of Executive's duties for Company; (ii) conceived or made using information received during the course of Executive's employment with the Company, including, but not limited to, Confidential Information; (iii) used during the course of employment with the Company; and/or (iv) conceived or made using the Company's facilities and/or equipment. All such Employee Work Products are the property of the Company and all intellectual property rights thereto including, but not limited to, all patents, copyrights, trademarks, manufacturing know-how and trade secrets, shall be the exclusive property of the Company. Executive agrees to disclose promptly to the Company any and all Employee Work Products and to assign all of Executive's interest in the Employee Work Products to the Company or its designee. Whenever requested to do so by the Company, Executive shall execute, at Company's expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents that Company shall deem necessary to protect the Company’s interest in the Employee Work Products.
14.Non-disparagement. Executive agrees that he or she will make no unfavorable or disparaging comments, orally or in writing, regarding Company, its Affiliated Companies or their operations, policies, or procedures, and that to do so will constitute a material breach of this Agreement.
15.Remedies. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company's remedy at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement, including but not limited to those of Sections 10-14, would be inadequate and difficult to ascertain. Therefore, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Executive of any of the provisions of this Agreement, it is agreed that in addition to the Company's remedy at law, the Company shall be entitled to appropriate equitable relief in the form of specific performance, preliminary or permanent injunction, temporary restraining order or any other appropriate equitable remedy which may then be available.
16.Executive Acknowledgements
a.Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are reasonable in nature, scope and otherwise; (ii) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are necessary to protect the Company's assets and legitimate business interests; and (iii) Executive's agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is material consideration for Executive’s employment with the Company; (iii) all or a portion of the severance payable under this Agreement shall be considered reasonable compensation payable in consideration of the Executive’s covenant not to compete, the precise amount to be determined in accordance with Section 9(c) hereof; and (iv) Executive’s agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is in material consideration for the protections and valuable consideration given Executive relative to Change-in-Control and severance arrangements.
b.Executive warrants and represents to the Company that Executive's capabilities and experience are such that the restrictive covenants set forth in Sections 10-14 will not prevent Executive from
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earning a livelihood and that Executive will be fully able to earn an adequate livelihood if any such restrictive covenants should be specifically enforced against him.
17.Reports to Regulatory and Investigative Bodies.
a.Trade Secrets Act. Pursuant to the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act, Executive acknowledges that he has been notified of the following: An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that: (A) is made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (i) files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and (ii) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.
b.Government Agencies. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, this Agreement does not prohibit Executive from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
18.Successors.
a.This Agreement is personal to the Executive and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be assignable by the Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive’s legal representatives.
b.This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns. Except as provided in Section 18(c), without the prior written consent of the Executive this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Company.
c.The Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place, with such assumption being an express condition precedent to the consummation of any such transaction. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise. The Company agrees that failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 18(c) shall present irreparable harm and that the Executive shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief on that basis, as well as to retain all legal rights to bring any other legal or equitable claims including without limitation breach of contract and tortious interference with contract claims.
19.Section 409A.
a.Compliance. This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall in all respects be administered in accordance with Section 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder. ; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this Agreement is not warranted or guaranteed Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, distributions may only be made under the Agreement upon a Section 409A “separation from service” or other event permitted by Section 409A, and in a manner permitted by Section 409A of the Code or an applicable exemption. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, the
11


right to a series of payments under the Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series of separate payments. The Executive may not, directly or indirectly designate the calendar year of a payment.
b.Reimbursements. All reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under the Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, including: (i) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided, during each calendar year cannot affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other calendar year; (ii) any reimbursement of an eligible expense shall be paid to the Executive on or before the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred; (iii) any right to reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit; and (iv) reimbursement shall be provided for expenses incurred during the period specified in this Agreement, or if no such period is specified, during the Executive’s lifetime. If reimbursements are made with respect to outplacement services or outplacement services are provided, such reimbursements or outplacement services shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including the requirement that such reimbursements be incurred or services be provided by the end of the second year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs and all reimbursement payments be made by the end of the third year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs.
c.Specified Employee. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is a “specified employee” of a publicly traded corporation under Section 409A on the Executive’s Date of Termination and if payment of any amount under this Agreement is required to be delayed for a period of six months after separation from service pursuant to Section 409A of the Code, payment of such amount shall be delayed as required by Section 409A of the Code, and the accumulated postponed amount shall be paid in a lump sum payment within 10 days after the end of the six-month period. If the Executive dies during the postponement period prior to the payment of postponed amount, the amounts withheld on account of Section 409A of the Code shall be paid to the personal representative of the Executive’s estate within 60 days after the date of Executive’s death. A “specified employee” shall mean an employee who, at any time during the 12-month period ending on the identification date, is a “specified employee” under Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The determination of “specified employees,” including the number and identity of persons considered “specified employees” and the identification date, shall be made by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the provisions of Sections 416(i) and 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder.
20.Recoupment. Any amounts paid to Executive hereunder shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended, in any case as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date.
21.Miscellaneous.
a.This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement may not be amended or modified otherwise than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives The parties agree that any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be brought in courts of the State of Delaware or in the United States District Court in Delaware, and the parties hereby waive any claim or defense that such forum in inconvenient or otherwise improper.
b.The provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of the Executive's employment with the Company.
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c.All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
Rich White
[*****]

If to the Company:
Ingevity Corporation
4920 O’Hear Avenue
Suite 400
North Charleston, SC 29405
Attention: General Counsel
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
d.The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or portion of any provision, and this Agreement shall be reformed, construed, and enforced as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of any provision had never been contained herein. If a final judicial determination is made by a court having jurisdiction that the time or scope of any provision in this Agreement is unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable, such provision shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply to the maximum extent the court determines enforceable.
e.The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such U.S. federal, state, local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.
f.The Executive’s or the Company’s failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive or the Company may have hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of the Executive to terminate employment for Good Reason pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)-(iv) of this Agreement, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.
g.The terms of this Agreement, upon its execution, supersede any other agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, including, without limitation the Severance and Change of Control Agreement, dated as of December 14, 2021 between the Executive and the Company. The Executive and the Company acknowledge that, except as may otherwise be provided under any other written agreement between the Executive and the Company, the employment of the Executive by the Company is “at will”, subject in full to the obligations of the Company under Section 6 and set forth elsewhere herein.
h.In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any individual grant relating to incentive compensation (cash or equity), the terms of this Agreement, representing the decision of the Compensation Committee, shall govern.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive’s hand and, pursuant to the authorization from its Board of Directors, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the day and year first set forth below.
INGEVITY CORPORATION
EXECUTIVE
By:/s/ John C. Fortson/s/ Rich White
Name: John C. FortsonName: Rich White
Title: President & Chief Executive OfficerDate: February 14, 2022
Date: February 14, 2022

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EXHIBIT A
RELEASE
In consideration of the severance benefits offered to me by Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) under the Severance and Change of Control Agreement dated as of _______________ (the “Agreement”) and other consideration, I on behalf of myself, and on behalf of my heirs, administrators, representatives, successors, and assigns (the “Releasors”), hereby release acquit and forever discharge the Company, all of its past, present and future subsidiaries and affiliates and all of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, partners, shareholders, consultants, independent contractors and representatives, all of their respective heirs, successors, and assigns and all persons acting by, through, under or in concert with them (the “Releasees”) from any and all claims, charges, complaints, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages, remedies, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, rights, costs, debts, expenses and liabilities that the Releasors might otherwise have asserted arising out of my employment with the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the termination of that employment.
However, the Releasors are not releasing any rights under (i) any qualified employee retirement plan; (ii) any claim for compensation and benefits to be provided to me under the Agreement; (ii) any claim for vested benefits or benefits that I am otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination; (iii) any claim related to my indemnification as an officer, director and employee of the Affiliated Companies under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; or (iv) any rights or claims that may arise after the date on which I sign this release (the “Release”). Those rights shall survive unaffected by this Release.
I understand that, as a consequence of my signing this Release, I am giving up, any and all rights I might otherwise have with respect to my employment and the termination of that employment including but not limited to rights under (1) the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended; (2) any and all other federal, state, or municipal laws prohibiting discrimination in employment on the basis of sex, race, national origin, religion, age, handicap, or other invidious factor, or retaliation; and (3) any and all theories of contract or tort law related to my employment or termination thereof, whether based on common law or otherwise.
I acknowledge and agree that:
A. The benefits I am receiving under the Agreement constitute consideration over and above any benefits that I might be entitled to receive without executing this Release.
B. The Company advised me in writing to consult with an attorney prior to signing this Release.
C. I was given a period of at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Release; and
D. The Company has advised me of my statutory right to revoke my agreement to this Release at any time within seven (7) days of my signing this Release by delivering written notice of such revocation to Ingevity Corporation, Attn: General Counsel, 4920 O’Hear Avenue, Suite 400, North Charleston, SC 29405, and this Release shall be come final and binding if no such notice of revocation is received by the Company within such seven (7) day period.
I warrant and represent that my decision to sign this Release was (1) entirely voluntary on my part; (2) not made in reliance on any inducement, promise, or representation, whether express or implied, other than the inducements, representations, and promises expressly set forth herein and in the Agreement and (3) did not result from any threats or other coercive activities to induce my agreement to this Release.
If I exercise my right to revoke this Release within seven (7) days of my execution of this Release, I warrant and represent that I will: (1) notify the Company in writing, in accordance with the attached Agreement, of my revocation of this Release, and (2) simultaneously return in full any consideration received from the Company or any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company.
The parties agree that this release shall not affect the rights and responsibilities of the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (hereinafter “EEOC”) to enforce the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended and other laws. In addition, the parties agree that this release shall not be used to justify
15


interfering with my protected right to file a charge or participate in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC. The parties further agree that the Releasors knowingly and voluntarily waive all rights or claims that arose prior to the date hereof that the Releasors may have against the Releasees to receive any benefit or remedial relief (including, but not limited to, reinstatement, back pay, front pay, damages, attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees) as a consequence of any investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC.
The provisions of this Release are severable, and if any part of it is found to be unenforceable, the other paragraphs shall remain fully valid and enforceable. This Release shall be construed in accordance with its fair meaning and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflicts of laws principles. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Severance and Change of Control Agreement. I further warrant and represent that I fully understand and appreciate the consequences of my signing this Release. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Release, the parties agree that this Release does not prohibit me from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
[Signature Block]

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EXHIBIT B
NAMED COMPANY COMPETITORS
“Named Company Competitor” means [*****].

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EXHIBIT C
TERRITORY
“Territory” means [*****].


18
Exhibit 10.54
CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (i) NOT MATERIAL AND (ii) WOULD BE LIKELY TO CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE COMPANY IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. SUCH EXCLUDED INFORMATION IS DENOTED BY ASTERISKS IN BRACKETS [*****].
AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) by and between Ingevity Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its Affiliated Companies, as hereafter defined, being the “Company”), and Steve Hulme (the “Executive”) is dated as of the date set forth under the Company’s signature.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of the Executive, to provide the Executive with an incentive to continue his or her employment, and to motivate the Executive to achieve and exceed performance goals. The Board also believes it is imperative to diminish the inevitable distraction of the Executive by virtue of the personal uncertainties and risks created by certain involuntary terminations of employment absent Cause (as defined below), to encourage the Executive’s full attention and dedication to the Company currently, and to provide the Executive with compensation and benefits arrangements that are competitive with those of other corporations. In addition, the success of the Company’s business depends in part on the preservation of its confidential information, trade secrets and goodwill in the markets in which it competes. The Board and Executive have agreed to certain reasonable restrictions on Executive’s post-employment activities to protect these legitimate business interests. Therefore, in order to accomplish these objectives, the Board caused the Company to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:
1.Change of Control. For the purpose of this Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall mean:
(a)An acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); excluding, however, the following: (A) any acquisition directly from the Company, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted itself was acquired directly from the Company, (B) any repurchase by the Company, (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, or (D) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Section 1(a); or
(b)Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (such Board shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that, for purposes of this Section 1(b), any individual who becomes a member of the Board subsequent to the date hereof, whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the Board and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this proviso) shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; provided, further, that any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board shall not be so considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; or
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(c)The consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a “Business Combination”); excluding, however, such a Business Combination pursuant to which (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who are the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock, and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (other than the Company, any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of such corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors except to the extent that such ownership derives from ownership of a 30% or more interest in the Outstanding Company Common Stock and/or Outstanding Company Voting Securities that existed prior to the Business Combination, and (iii) individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board will constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or
(d)The approval by stockholders of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
2.Certain Other Definitions.
(a)“Affiliated Companies” or “Affiliated Company” shall include any company controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Company.
(b)The “Change of Control Period” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the second anniversary of such date. The Change of Control Period shall terminate upon the termination of the Executive’s employment for any reason.
(c)“Competitive Product or Service” means any product or service that is substantially the same as or similar to any product or service sold or provided by Company during the “Restricted Period” (as defined below) and/or any product or service meant to accomplish the same or a similar purpose as, and/or to serve as a substitute for, products or services sold or provided by Company during the Term.
(d)“Company Competitor” means any business providing a Competitive Product or Service, and for the avoidance of doubt, includes the Named Company Competitors set forth on Exhibit B to this Agreement.
(e)“Confidential Information” means information relating to the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies, which has value to the Company or its Affiliated Companies and is not generally available to the public. This includes, but is not limited to, Customer lists, Company know-how, designs, formulae, processes, devices, machines, business contracts, financial data, inventions, research or development projects, plans for future development, materials of a business nature including marketing information, strategies and concepts, and pricing strategies.
(f)“Customer” means any person or entity that is a customer of Company as of the Termination Date (i.e, has an ongoing business relationship as of that date, whether or not there are then current outstanding commitments). Customer shall also include any prospective customer whose business you have actively been seeking on behalf of the Company within the six months prior to your Termination Date.
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(g)The “Effective Date” shall mean the first date during the Employment Period on which a Change of Control occurs.
(h)The “Employment Period” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the third anniversary of the date hereof, as subsequently extended as described below. The Employment Period shall be automatically extended for successive one-year periods unless the Company notifies the Executive in writing, at least six months prior to the end of the then current term that the Employment Period will not be extended. The Employment Period shall further be automatically extended immediately prior to any Change in Control such that the Employment Period (and this Agreement) shall be in effect throughout the entire Change in Control Period.
(i)“Indirect Customer” means any person or entity to whom Ingevity’s direct Customer supplies product that incorporates the Company’s products. In the case of the Company’s automotive carbon business, Indirect Customer includes the automobile manufacturers and any business that supplies product to an automobile manufacturer that includes the Company’s products.
(j)“Named Company Competitors” means those companies identified as such on Exhibit B.
(k)“Peer Executives” shall mean, at any given time, the other persons employed by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies who were, immediately before the Effective Date, party to agreements with the Company substantially in the form of this Agreement.
(l)“Separation from Service” shall mean a separation from service as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h).
(m)“Supplier” means any supplier or vendor of any product or service to Company that Company, in turn, provides to or procures for any Customer.
(n)“Relevant Time” shall mean immediately before the Effective Date.
(o)“Restricted Period” means the Employment Period, including any extension or renewal thereof, plus a period of twelve (12) months following termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. In the event Executive is found by a Court of competent jurisdiction to have violated any of the provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement, the Restricted Period shall be extended by any such period of non-compliance.
(p)“Territory” means the territory set forth in Exhibit C to this Agreement.
3.Employment Term: The Company herby agrees to continue the Executive in its employ, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for the Employment Period.
4.Terms of Employment.
(a)Position and Duties.
i.During the Change of Control Period, there shall be no material reduction in any of the Executive’s position, authority, duties, responsibilities or salary grade as compared to those held, exercised and assigned to the Executive at the Relevant Time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a change in title by itself shall not be a violation of this Section 4(a)(i); provided that the Executive continues to have responsibilities and authority that are, in the aggregate and in all material respects, comparable to those held by the Executive at the Relevant Time.
ii.During the Change of Control Period, the Executive’s services shall be performed at the location where the Executive was employed immediately preceding the Effective Date, or at any other location that does not result in the Executive’s commuting distance from the Executive’s residence being increased by more than 30 miles; provided, that if the Executive voluntarily changes his or her residence after the Effective Date, then a new work location shall not be considered to have increased the Executive’s commuting distance by more than 30 miles unless such an increase both (1) occurs in relation to the
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Executive’s new residence; and (2) would have occurred even if the Executive had not changed his or her residence.
iii.During the Change of Control Period, and excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive agrees to devote reasonable attention and time during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to the Executive hereunder, to use the Executive’s reasonable good faith efforts to perform such responsibilities consistent with his or her past practice. During the Change of Control or Employment Periods it shall not be a violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (A) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees; (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions; or (C) manage personal investments, so long as such activities do not significantly interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities as an employee of the Company in accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that to the extent that any such other activities have been conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the Company.
(b)Compensation.
i.Base Salary. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall receive an annual base salary (“Annual Base Salary”) which shall be not less than the Executive’s annual base salary from the Company and the Affiliated Companies as in effect immediately before the Effective Date. Any increase in Annual Base Salary during the Change of Control Period shall not serve to limit or reduce any other obligation to the Executive under this Agreement, and the Annual Base Salary shall not be reduced during the Change of Control Period.
ii.Incentive Compensation Opportunities. In addition to the Annual Base Salary, the Executive shall be granted, during the Change of Control Period, cash-based and equity-based awards representing the opportunity to earn incentive compensation on terms and conditions no less favorable to the Executive, in the aggregate, than those provided generally at any time after the Effective Date to the Peer Executives or, if more favorable to the Executive, than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies for the Executive at the Relevant Time. In determining whether the Executive’s incentive compensation opportunities during the Change of Control Period meet the requirements of the preceding sentence, there shall be taken into account all relevant terms and conditions, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the potential value of such awards at minimum, target and maximum performance levels, and the difficulty of achieving the applicable performance goals.
iii.Savings and Retirement Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such plans, practices, policies and programs provide the Executive with retirement or savings opportunities, in each case, less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than those provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
iv.Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Change of Control Period, the Executive and/or the Executive’s family, as the case maybe, shall be eligible for participation in and shall receive all benefits under welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, employee life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) (collectively, “Welfare Benefits”) to the extent
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applicable generally to the Peer Executives, on comparable terms and conditions, but in no event shall such Welfare Benefits for the Executive be substantially less favorable, in the aggregate, to the Executive than the Welfare Benefits provided by the Company and the Affiliated Companies to the Executive at the Relevant Time.
5.Termination of Employment.
(a)Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment during the Employment Period for Cause or without Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
i.the willful or gross neglect by the Executive to perform his or her employment duties with the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies in any material respect; or
ii.the plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, or conviction for, the commission of a felony offense by the Executive; or
iii.a material breach by the Executive of a fiduciary duty owed to the Company or one of its Affiliated Companies; or
iv.a material breach by the Executive of any nondisclosure, non-solicitation or non-competition obligation owed to the Company or any of its Affiliated Companies; or
v.a clearly established, willful and material violation by the Executive of the Company’s Code of Conduct; or
vi.a willful and material act by the Executive that represents a gross breach of trust that is inconsistent with the Executive’s position of authority with the Company and is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company including through potential loss of reputation.
Prior to a termination for Cause, except in the case of a termination for (a)(ii) or in the case of a matter where there can be no reasonable opportunity to cure, the Executive shall be given notice and an opportunity to effectuate a cure as determined by the Company in its reasonable discretion.
For purposes of this provision, no act or failure to act, on the part of the Executive, shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or a senior officer of the Company or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
(b)Good Reason. The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the Executive for Good Reason but only after a Change of Control during the Change of Control Period. Good Reason shall mean:
i. A material diminution in the Executive’s Annual Base Salary;
ii.A material diminution in the Executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities (other than as permitted by Section 4(a)(i) hereof);
iii.A material change in the geographic location at which the Executive must perform services for the Company in violation of Section 4(a)(ii) hereof; or
iv.Any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of this Agreement
(c)Notice of Termination; Opportunity to Cure. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 20(c) of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon; (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in
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reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) specifies the Date of Termination (as defined below). If the Executive is terminating employment for Good Reason: (i) the Executive shall give the Company the Notice of Termination within 60 days following the event giving rise to the Executive’s Good Reason termination; and (ii) the Company shall have a period of 30 days after receiving the Notice of Termination to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based. If the Company fails to remedy the action or inaction on which Good Reason is based within such 30-day period, the Executive may terminate his or her or her employment for Good Reason within 30 days after the end of the cure period.
(d)Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” means if the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company or by the Executive, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any date within 30 days thereafter that is specified in the Notice of Termination.
6.Obligations of the Company upon Termination.
(a)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, absent a Change of Control. If the Company terminates the Executive’s employment other than for Cause prior to a Change of Control:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
a.Within five days of the Date of Termination, a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any accrued unpaid vacation pay, and
b.A severance payment equal to one (1) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s then current base salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable monthly over a one (1)-year period.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for one (1) year, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
(b)Involuntary Termination of Employment, other than for Cause, or Good Reason Termination, following a Change of Control. If during the Change of Control Period, the Company shall terminate the Executive’s employment other than for Cause, or the Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reason:
i.The Company shall pay to the Executive (in the form and at the times described below) the following:
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a.Within five days of the Date of Termination a single lump sum of: (1) the Executive’s then current unpaid and outstanding Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination; (2) the Executive’s annual incentive assuming target performance for the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs (the “Target Incentive”) prorated by multiplying such Target Incentive by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365; plus (3) any unpaid accrued vacation pay, and
b.Within five days of the Date of Termination (unless otherwise prohibited by Section 19 (c)), a Severance payment equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) the Executive’s Annual Base Salary and (y) the Executive’s Target Incentive, payable in a single lump sum.
ii.The Company shall also pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment within five days following the Executive’s Date of Termination equal to the cost of health coverage for two (2) years, based on the monthly COBRA cost of such coverage under the Company’s health plan pursuant to Section 4980B of the Code on the Date of Termination.
iii.The Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services the scope and provider of which shall be reasonable and consistent with industry practice for similarly situated executives and consistent with Section 19(b) of this Agreement.
iv.The Company shall timely pay or deliver to the Executive any vested incentive compensation (equity and/or cash) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan (or a successor plan, as applicable) and the terms and conditions of the applicable award agreements thereunder, as approved by the Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”), provided however, that with respect to any restricted stock unit award, the Executive shall become fully vested in such award and that with respect to any performance based award (equity and/or cash), the performance goals attached to such award shall be deemed achieved at the greater of target or actual performance levels (if such actual performance is determinable by the Compensation Committee) with no proration.
v.To the extent not already paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide the Executive with any other benefits in accordance with the terms of the applicable plans.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to payments and benefits under Sections 6(a)(i)(a)(1), 6(a)(i)(a)(3), 6(b)(i)(a)(1) and 6(b)(i)(a)(3), all payments and benefits to be provided under this Section 6(a) shall be subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a release substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. To the extent required by Section 409A of the Code, if payments and benefits subject to a release could be paid in two taxable years pursuant to the terms of this Section 6(a), such payments and benefits shall be paid in the later taxable year.
(c)Cause: Other than for Good Reason. If the Executive’s employment is terminated for Cause during the Employment Period, the Company shall provide to the Executive the Executive’s then current and outstanding base salary through the Date of Termination, and any other vested benefits payable under applicable plans, and shall have no other obligations under this Severance and Change of Control Agreement.
7.Non-exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit the Executive’s continuing or future participation in any plan, program, policy or practice provided by the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies and for which the Executive may qualify, nor, subject to Section 21(g), shall anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the Executive may have under any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies. Amounts that are vested benefits or that the Executive is
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otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination shall be payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement except as explicitly modified by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Executive receives the payments and benefits pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(b) of this Agreement, the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance pay or benefits under any severance plan, program or policy of the Company and the Affiliated Companies, unless otherwise specifically provided therein in a specific reference to this Agreement.
8.Full Settlement. Except with respect to Executive’s violation of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company’s obligation to make the payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action that the Company may have against the Executive or others. In the event of a violation by Executive of any provision of Sections 10 through 14 of this Agreement, the Company may elect to terminate any Severance payments owed to Executive pursuant to Section 6(a)(i)(b) or 6(b)(i)(b), as of the date of such violation. Prior to exercising any such set off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense, or other claim, right or action against the Executive on the basis of a breach of Section 10 through 14, the Company shall provide Executive with thirty days advance written notice, specifying in reasonable detail the nature of the breach and providing the Executive within that thirty day period for the opportunity to cure. Upon the request of the Executive, the Executive shall be afforded the opportunity to meet with the General Counsel during such thirty day period with his legal representative.
9.Parachute Payments.
(a)Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that it shall be determined that any payment or distribution in the nature of compensation (within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) to or for the benefit of the Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “Payments”), would constitute an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, the Company shall reduce (but not below zero) the aggregate present value of the Payments under the Agreement to the Reduced Amount (as defined below), if reducing the Payments under this Agreement will provide the Executive with a greater net after-tax amount than would be the case if no such reduction was made. The Payments shall be reduced as described in the preceding sentence only if (i) the net amount of the Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the reduced Payments), is greater than or equal to (ii) the net amount of the Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and payroll taxes on the Payments and the amount of Excise Tax (as defined below) to which the Executive would be subject with respect to the unreduced Payments). Only amounts payable under this Agreement shall be reduced pursuant to this Section 9, and any reduction shall be made in accordance with Section 409A of the Code.
(b)The “Reduced Amount” shall be an amount expressed in present value that maximizes the aggregate present value of Payments under this Agreement without causing any Payment under this Agreement to be subject to the Excise Tax, determined in accordance with Section 280G(d)(4) of the Code. The term “Excise Tax” means the excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, together with any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such excise tax.
(c)All determinations to be made under this Section 9 shall be made by such certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Executive within 15 business days of the receipt of notice from the Executive that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the Executive.
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10.Nondisclosure of Confidential Information. The Executive shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Company all Confidential Information. During the Employment Period and after termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company, for a five year period, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company or as may otherwise be required by law or legal process, communicate, disclose or use any Confidential Information to or on behalf of anyone other than the Company and those designated by it. In no event shall an asserted violation of the provisions of this Section 10 constitute a basis for deferring or withholding any amounts otherwise payable to the Executive under this Agreement.
11.Return of Company’s Property. Upon termination of employment with the Company, or at any time upon the Company's request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all equipment, inventory, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, contracts, agreements, notes, notebook records, electronic media, reports, memoranda, formulae, all Confidential Information and all other materials relating to the Company's business, including all copies thereof, which are in the possession, custody or control of Executive.
12.Noncompetition and Nonsolicitation. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Confidential Information and Company's goodwill, Customer and Supplier relationships are among Company's most valuable business assets. Executive further acknowledges that his or her position is one of trust, and that he or she will receive and have access to the highest levels of Confidential Information during the Employment Period. Accordingly, Executive expressly covenants and agrees that he or she will not, during the Restricted Period, directly or indirectly, for Executive's benefit or the benefit of others, whether direct or indirect, as an employee, independent contractor, owner, shareholder, partner, limited partner, or otherwise:
(a)own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Named Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Named Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Named Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services;
(b)in the Territory, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner, director, independent contractor or in any other similar capacity with, or have any financial interest in, any Company Competitor, or aid or assist any Company Competitor in any manner that enhances the ability of such Company Competitor to develop, market, sell or provide Competitive Products or Services; provided nothing in this clause (b) shall restrict Executive from employment with a division or business unit of a Company Competitor that does not provide Competitive Products or Services, or from employment with a Company Competitor where the Executive’s responsibilities and activities do not involve the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services (provided further, for the avoidance of doubt, that all other terms of this Section 12 continue to apply);
(c)aid or assist any person or entity for the purpose of the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services.
(d)solicit, persuade or induce any individual who is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of the Executive's employment by the Company, an employee of the Company, for the purpose of engaging in the development, marketing, sale or provision of Competitive Products or Services: (i) to terminate or refrain from renewing or extending such employment by the Company, or (ii) to become employed by or enter into a contractual relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity;
(e)solicit, persuade or induce any individual, person or entity which is, or was at any time during the last twelve (12) months of Executive’s employment with the Company, a Supplier of critical components to the Company, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Supplier of Crude Tall Oil, to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing or extending such Supplier’s contractual or
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other relationship with the Company, or otherwise materially changing such Suppliers volume, terms and conditions; or
(f)solicit, persuade or induce any Customer or Indirect Customer: (i) to terminate, reduce or refrain from renewing, extending, or entering into contractual or other relationships with the Company with regard to the purchase of Competitive Products or Services, or (ii) to become a customer of or enter into any contractual or other business relationship with the Executive or any other individual, person or entity for the purpose of purchasing Competitive Products or Services.
Nothing in the Agreement should be read as limiting Executive from owning less than a five percent share of publicly-traded stock of any entity.
13.Inventions and Discoveries. Executive acknowledges and agrees that Executive's work product and work in process, which includes, but is not limited to, inventions, discoveries, improvements, and business, financial, or marketing concepts (hereinafter referred to as "Employee Work Products") that are conceived or made by Executive, either alone or in conjunction with others, shall be “works made for hire" under the U.S. Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. §101, et seq., provided such Employee Work Products were (i) conceived or made in performance of Executive's duties for Company; (ii) conceived or made using information received during the course of Executive's employment with the Company, including, but not limited to, Confidential Information; (iii) used during the course of employment with the Company; and/or (iv) conceived or made using the Company's facilities and/or equipment. All such Employee Work Products are the property of the Company and all intellectual property rights thereto including, but not limited to, all patents, copyrights, trademarks, manufacturing know-how and trade secrets, shall be the exclusive property of the Company. Executive agrees to disclose promptly to the Company any and all Employee Work Products and to assign all of Executive's interest in the Employee Work Products to the Company or its designee. Whenever requested to do so by the Company, Executive shall execute, at Company's expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents that Company shall deem necessary to protect the Company’s interest in the Employee Work Products.
14.Non-disparagement. Executive agrees that he or she will make no unfavorable or disparaging comments, orally or in writing, regarding Company, its Affiliated Companies or their operations, policies, or procedures, and that to do so will constitute a material breach of this Agreement.
15.Remedies. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company's remedy at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement, including but not limited to those of Sections 10-14, would be inadequate and difficult to ascertain. Therefore, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Executive of any of the provisions of this Agreement, it is agreed that in addition to the Company's remedy at law, the Company shall be entitled to appropriate equitable relief in the form of specific performance, preliminary or permanent injunction, temporary restraining order or any other appropriate equitable remedy which may then be available.
16.Executive Acknowledgements
(a)Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are reasonable in nature, scope and otherwise; (ii) the restrictions set forth in this Agreement including, but not limited to, those of Sections 10-14, are necessary to protect the Company's assets and legitimate business interests; and (iii) Executive's agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is material consideration for Executive’s employment with the Company; (iii) all or a portion of the severance payable under this Agreement shall be considered reasonable compensation payable in consideration of the Executive’s covenant not to compete, the precise amount to be determined in accordance with Section 9(c) hereof; and (iv) Executive’s agreement to observe the restrictions set forth in this Agreement is in material consideration for the protections and valuable consideration given Executive relative to Change-in-Control and severance arrangements.
(b)Executive warrants and represents to the Company that Executive's capabilities and experience are such that the restrictive covenants set forth in Sections 10-14 will not prevent Executive from
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earning a livelihood and that Executive will be fully able to earn an adequate livelihood if any such restrictive covenants should be specifically enforced against him.
17.Reports to Regulatory and Investigative Bodies.
(a)Trade Secrets Act. Pursuant to the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act, Executive acknowledges that he has been notified of the following: An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that: (A) is made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (i) files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and (ii) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.
(b)Government Agencies. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, this Agreement does not prohibit Executive from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
18.Successors.
(a)This Agreement is personal to the Executive and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be assignable by the Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive’s legal representatives.
(b)This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns. Except as provided in Section 18(c), without the prior written consent of the Executive this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Company.
(c)The Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place, with such assumption being an express condition precedent to the consummation of any such transaction. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise. The Company agrees that failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 18(c) shall present irreparable harm and that the Executive shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief on that basis, as well as to retain all legal rights to bring any other legal or equitable claims including without limitation breach of contract and tortious interference with contract claims.
19.Section 409A.
(a)Compliance. This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall in all respects be administered in accordance with Section 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder. ; provided, however, that the tax treatment of benefits under this Agreement is not warranted or guaranteed Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, distributions may only be made under the Agreement upon a Section 409A “separation from service” or other event permitted by Section 409A, and in a manner permitted by Section 409A of the Code or an applicable exemption. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, the
11


right to a series of payments under the Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series of separate payments. The Executive may not, directly or indirectly designate the calendar year of a payment.
(b)Reimbursements. All reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under the Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, including: (i) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided, during each calendar year cannot affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other calendar year; (ii) any reimbursement of an eligible expense shall be paid to the Executive on or before the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred; (iii) any right to reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit; and (iv) reimbursement shall be provided for expenses incurred during the period specified in this Agreement, or if no such period is specified, during the Executive’s lifetime. If reimbursements are made with respect to outplacement services or outplacement services are provided, such reimbursements or outplacement services shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including the requirement that such reimbursements be incurred or services be provided by the end of the second year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs and all reimbursement payments be made by the end of the third year after the year in which the Date of Termination occurs.
(c)Specified Employee. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is a “specified employee” of a publicly traded corporation under Section 409A on the Executive’s Date of Termination and if payment of any amount under this Agreement is required to be delayed for a period of six months after separation from service pursuant to Section 409A of the Code, payment of such amount shall be delayed as required by Section 409A of the Code, and the accumulated postponed amount shall be paid in a lump sum payment within 10 days after the end of the six-month period. If the Executive dies during the postponement period prior to the payment of postponed amount, the amounts withheld on account of Section 409A of the Code shall be paid to the personal representative of the Executive’s estate within 60 days after the date of Executive’s death. A “specified employee” shall mean an employee who, at any time during the 12-month period ending on the identification date, is a “specified employee” under Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The determination of “specified employees,” including the number and identity of persons considered “specified employees” and the identification date, shall be made by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the provisions of Sections 416(i) and 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder.
20.Recoupment. Any amounts paid to Executive hereunder shall be subject to recoupment pursuant to the terms of any recoupment policy the Company may adopt and as such policy may be from time to time amended, in any case as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date.
21.Miscellaneous.
(a)This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement may not be amended or modified otherwise than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives The parties agree that any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be brought in courts of the State of Delaware or in the United States District Court in Delaware, and the parties hereby waive any claim or defense that such forum in inconvenient or otherwise improper.
(b)The provisions of Sections 10-14 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of the Executive's employment with the Company.
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(c)All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
Steve Hulme
[*****]
If to the Company:
Ingevity Corporation
4920 O’Hear Avenue
Suite 400
North Charleston, SC 29405
Attention: General Counsel
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
(d)The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or portion of any provision, and this Agreement shall be reformed, construed, and enforced as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of any provision had never been contained herein. If a final judicial determination is made by a court having jurisdiction that the time or scope of any provision in this Agreement is unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable, such provision shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply to the maximum extent the court determines enforceable.
(e)The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such U.S. federal, state, local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.
(f)The Executive’s or the Company’s failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive or the Company may have hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of the Executive to terminate employment for Good Reason pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)-(iv) of this Agreement, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.
(g)The terms of this Agreement, upon its execution, supersede any other agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, including, without limitation the Severance and Change of Control Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2021 between the Executive and the Company. The Executive and the Company acknowledge that, except as may otherwise be provided under any other written agreement between the Executive and the Company, the employment of the Executive by the Company is “at will”, subject in full to the obligations of the Company under Section 6 and set forth elsewhere herein.
(h)In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any individual grant relating to incentive compensation (cash or equity), the terms of this Agreement, representing the decision of the Compensation Committee, shall govern.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive’s hand and, pursuant to the authorization from its Board of Directors, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the day and year first set forth below.
INGEVITY CORPORATIONEXECUTIVE
By:/s/ John C. Fortson/s/ Steve Hulme
Name: John C. FortsonName: Steve Hulme
Title: President & Chief Executive OfficerDate: February 21, 2022
Date: February 21, 2022


14


EXHIBIT A
RELEASE

In consideration of the severance benefits offered to me by Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) under the Severance and Change of Control Agreement dated as of _______________ (the “Agreement”) and other consideration, I on behalf of myself, and on behalf of my heirs, administrators, representatives, successors, and assigns (the “Releasors”), hereby release acquit and forever discharge the Company, all of its past, present and future subsidiaries and affiliates and all of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, partners, shareholders, consultants, independent contractors and representatives, all of their respective heirs, successors, and assigns and all persons acting by, through, under or in concert with them (the “Releasees”) from any and all claims, charges, complaints, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages, remedies, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, rights, costs, debts, expenses and liabilities that the Releasors might otherwise have asserted arising out of my employment with the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the termination of that employment.
However, the Releasors are not releasing any rights under (i) any qualified employee retirement plan; (ii) any claim for compensation and benefits to be provided to me under the Agreement; (ii) any claim for vested benefits or benefits that I am otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of the Affiliated Companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination; (iii) any claim related to my indemnification as an officer, director and employee of the Affiliated Companies under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; or (iv) any rights or claims that may arise after the date on which I sign this release (the “Release”). Those rights shall survive unaffected by this Release.
I understand that, as a consequence of my signing this Release, I am giving up, any and all rights I might otherwise have with respect to my employment and the termination of that employment including but not limited to rights under (1) the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended; (2) any and all other federal, state, or municipal laws prohibiting discrimination in employment on the basis of sex, race, national origin, religion, age, handicap, or other invidious factor, or retaliation; and (3) any and all theories of contract or tort law related to my employment or termination thereof, whether based on common law or otherwise.
I acknowledge and agree that:
A.The benefits I am receiving under the Agreement constitute consideration over and above any benefits that I might be entitled to receive without executing this Release.
B.The Company advised me in writing to consult with an attorney prior to signing this Release.
C.I was given a period of at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Release; and
D.The Company has advised me of my statutory right to revoke my agreement to this Release at any time within seven (7) days of my signing this Release by delivering written notice of such revocation to Ingevity Corporation, Attn: General Counsel, 4920 O’Hear Avenue, Suite 400, North Charleston, SC 29405, and this Release shall be come final and binding if no such notice of revocation is received by the Company within such seven (7) day period.
I warrant and represent that my decision to sign this Release was (1) entirely voluntary on my part; (2) not made in reliance on any inducement, promise, or representation, whether express or implied, other than the inducements, representations, and promises expressly set forth herein and in the Agreement and (3) did not result from any threats or other coercive activities to induce my agreement to this Release.
If I exercise my right to revoke this Release within seven (7) days of my execution of this Release, I warrant and represent that I will: (1) notify the Company in writing, in accordance with the attached Agreement, of my revocation of this Release, and (2) simultaneously return in full any consideration received from the Company or any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company.
The parties agree that this release shall not affect the rights and responsibilities of the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (hereinafter “EEOC”) to enforce the Age Discrimination in Employment Act
15


of 1967, as amended and other laws. In addition, the parties agree that this release shall not be used to justify interfering with my protected right to file a charge or participate in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC. The parties further agree that the Releasors knowingly and voluntarily waive all rights or claims that arose prior to the date hereof that the Releasors may have against the Releasees to receive any benefit or remedial relief (including, but not limited to, reinstatement, back pay, front pay, damages, attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees) as a consequence of any investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC.
The provisions of this Release are severable, and if any part of it is found to be unenforceable, the other paragraphs shall remain fully valid and enforceable. This Release shall be construed in accordance with its fair meaning and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflicts of laws principles. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Severance and Change of Control Agreement. I further warrant and represent that I fully understand and appreciate the consequences of my signing this Release. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Release, the parties agree that this Release does not prohibit me from: (1) filing a charge with or communicating with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or another federal, state or local government official for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (2) communicating directly with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about a possible securities law violation.
[Signature Block]





16


EXHIBIT B
NAMED COMPANY COMPETITORS



“Named Company Competitor” means [*****].






17


EXHIBIT C
TERRITORY


“Territory” means [*****].


18
Exhibit 21.1


INGEVITY CORPORATION

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT

Name of SubsidiaryJurisdiction of Organization
Ingevity CorporationDelaware, United States of America
Ingevity South Carolina, LLCDelaware, United States of America
Ingevity Virginia CorporationVirginia, United States of America
Ingevity Arkansas, LLCDelaware, United States of America
Ingevity Services, Inc.Delaware, United States of America
Ingevity Georgia, LLCDelaware, United States of America
Ingevity UK LtdUnited Kingdom
Ingevity Sweden ABSweden
Ingevity Mexico, S.A. de C.V.Mexico
Ingevity Holdings SRLBelgium
Ingevity Quimica Ltda.Brazil
Ingevity India Private LimitedIndia
Ingevity Japan, GKJapan
Ingevity Hong Kong LimitedHong Kong
Ingevity Holding Co., Ltd.China
Ingevity Performance Materials (Changshu) Co., Ltd.China
Sustain Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.China
Ingevity Performance Materials (Zhuhai) Co., Ltd.China


Exhibit 23.1



Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Nos. 333-211430 and 333-218185) of Ingevity Corporation of our report dated February 24, 2022 relating to the financial statements, financial statement schedule and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in this Form 10-K.

 
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 24, 2022


Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER



I, John C. Fortson, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ingevity Corporation;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:February 24, 2022
By:/S/ JOHN C. FORTSON
John C. Fortson
President and Chief Executive Officer


Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER




I, Mary Dean Hall, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Ingevity Corporation;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:February 24, 2022
By:/S/ MARY DEAN HALL
Mary Dean Hall
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer


Exhibit 32.1


Certification of CEO Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


In connection with the Annual Report of Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2021, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), John C. Fortson, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:


1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.


Dated: February 24, 2022

/S/ JOHN C. FORTSON
John C. Fortson
President and Chief Executive Officer




Exhibit 32.2


Certification of CFO Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


In connection with the Annual Report of Ingevity Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2021, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Mary Dean Hall, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:


1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.


Dated: February 24, 2022

/S/ MARY DEAN HALL
Mary Dean Hall
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer