Form 1-A Issuer Information UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 1-A
REGULATION A OFFERING STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
OMB APPROVAL

FORM 1-A

OMB Number: 3235-0286


Estimated average burden hours per response: 608.0

1-A: Filer Information

Issuer CIK
0001277998
Issuer CCC
XXXXXXXX
DOS File Number
Offering File Number
024-10997
Is this a LIVE or TEST Filing? LIVE TEST
Would you like a Return Copy?
Notify via Filing Website only?
Since Last Filing?

Submission Contact Information

Name
Phone
E-Mail Address

1-A: Item 1. Issuer Information

Issuer Infomation

Exact name of issuer as specified in the issuer's charter
Manufactured Housing Properties Inc.
Jurisdiction of Incorporation / Organization
NEVADA
Year of Incorporation
2003
CIK
0001277998
Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code
REAL ESTATE
I.R.S. Employer Identification Number
51-0482104
Total number of full-time employees
10
Total number of part-time employees
0

Contact Infomation

Address of Principal Executive Offices

Address 1
136 Main Street
Address 2
City
Pineville
State/Country
NORTH CAROLINA
Mailing Zip/ Postal Code
28134
Phone
9802731702

Provide the following information for the person the Securities and Exchange Commission's staff should call in connection with any pre-qualification review of the offering statement.

Name
Michael Z. Anise
Address 1
Address 2
City
State/Country
Mailing Zip/ Postal Code
Phone

Provide up to two e-mail addresses to which the Securities and Exchange Commission's staff may send any comment letters relating to the offering statement. After qualification of the offering statement, such e-mail addresses are not required to remain active.

Financial Statements

Industry Group (select one) Banking Insurance Other

Use the financial statements for the most recent period contained in this offering statement to provide the following information about the issuer. The following table does not include all of the line items from the financial statements. Long Term Debt would include notes payable, bonds, mortgages, and similar obligations. To determine "Total Revenues" for all companies selecting "Other" for their industry group, refer to Article 5-03(b)(1) of Regulation S-X. For companies selecting "Insurance", refer to Article 7-04 of Regulation S-X for calculation of "Total Revenues" and paragraphs 5 and 7 of Article 7-04 for "Costs and Expenses Applicable to Revenues".

Balance Sheet Information

Cash and Cash Equivalents
$ 881319.00
Investment Securities
$ 0.00
Total Investments
$
Accounts and Notes Receivable
$ 9242.00
Loans
$
Property, Plant and Equipment (PP&E):
$ 12207343.00
Property and Equipment
$
Total Assets
$ 13351553.00
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
$ 48357.00
Policy Liabilities and Accruals
$
Deposits
$
Long Term Debt
$ 13282499.00
Total Liabilities
$ 13840531.00
Total Stockholders' Equity
$ -488978.00
Total Liabilities and Equity
$ 13351553.00

Statement of Comprehensive Income Information

Total Revenues
$ 536374.00
Total Interest Income
$
Costs and Expenses Applicable to Revenues
$ 199821.00
Total Interest Expenses
$
Depreciation and Amortization
$ 134926.00
Net Income
$ -719314.00
Earnings Per Share - Basic
$ -0.06
Earnings Per Share - Diluted
$ -0.06
Name of Auditor (if any)
Liggett & Webb, P.A.

Outstanding Securities

Common Equity

Name of Class (if any) Common Equity
Common Stock
Common Equity Units Outstanding
12545062
Common Equity CUSIP (if any):
00056469P
Common Equity Units Name of Trading Center or Quotation Medium (if any)
OTC Pink Market

Preferred Equity

Preferred Equity Name of Class (if any)
Series A Preferred Stock
Preferred Equity Units Outstanding
570000
Preferred Equity CUSIP (if any)
000000000
Preferred Equity Name of Trading Center or Quotation Medium (if any)
N/A

Debt Securities

Debt Securities Name of Class (if any)
N/A
Debt Securities Units Outstanding
0
Debt Securities CUSIP (if any):
000000000
Debt Securities Name of Trading Center or Quotation Medium (if any)
N/A

1-A: Item 2. Issuer Eligibility

Issuer Eligibility

Check this box to certify that all of the following statements are true for the issuer(s)

1-A: Item 3. Application of Rule 262

Application Rule 262

Check this box to certify that, as of the time of this filing, each person described in Rule 262 of Regulation A is either not disqualified under that rule or is disqualified but has received a waiver of such disqualification.

Check this box if "bad actor" disclosure under Rule 262(d) is provided in Part II of the offering statement.

1-A: Item 4. Summary Information Regarding the Offering and Other Current or Proposed Offerings

Summary Infomation

Check the appropriate box to indicate whether you are conducting a Tier 1 or Tier 2 offering Tier1 Tier2
Check the appropriate box to indicate whether the financial statements have been audited Unaudited Audited
Types of Securities Offered in this Offering Statement (select all that apply)
Equity (common or preferred stock)
Does the issuer intend to offer the securities on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 251(d)(3)? Yes No
Does the issuer intend this offering to last more than one year? Yes No
Does the issuer intend to price this offering after qualification pursuant to Rule 253(b)? Yes No
Will the issuer be conducting a best efforts offering? Yes No
Has the issuer used solicitation of interest communications in connection with the proposed offering? Yes No
Does the proposed offering involve the resale of securities by affiliates of the issuer? Yes No
Number of securities offered
1040000
Number of securities of that class outstanding
12545062

The information called for by this item below may be omitted if undetermined at the time of filing or submission, except that if a price range has been included in the offering statement, the midpoint of that range must be used to respond. Please refer to Rule 251(a) for the definition of "aggregate offering price" or "aggregate sales" as used in this item. Please leave the field blank if undetermined at this time and include a zero if a particular item is not applicable to the offering.

Price per security
$ 10.0000
The portion of the aggregate offering price attributable to securities being offered on behalf of the issuer
$ 10000000.00
The portion of the aggregate offering price attributable to securities being offered on behalf of selling securityholders
$ 0.00
The portion of the aggregate offering price attributable to all the securities of the issuer sold pursuant to a qualified offering statement within the 12 months before the qualification of this offering statement
$ 0.00
The estimated portion of aggregate sales attributable to securities that may be sold pursuant to any other qualified offering statement concurrently with securities being sold under this offering statement
$ 0.00
Total (the sum of the aggregate offering price and aggregate sales in the four preceding paragraphs)
$ 10000000.00

Anticipated fees in connection with this offering and names of service providers

Underwriters - Name of Service Provider
Digital Offering LLC
Underwriters - Fees
$ 730000.00
Sales Commissions - Name of Service Provider
Sales Commissions - Fee
$
Finders' Fees - Name of Service Provider
Finders' Fees - Fees
$
Audit - Name of Service Provider
Liggett & Webb, P.A.
Audit - Fees
$ 10000.00
Legal - Name of Service Provider
Bevilacqua PLLC
Legal - Fees
$ 60000.00
Promoters - Name of Service Provider
Promoters - Fees
$
Blue Sky Compliance - Name of Service Provider
Bevilacqua PLLC
Blue Sky Compliance - Fees
$ 5000.00
CRD Number of any broker or dealer listed:
166401
Estimated net proceeds to the issuer
$ 9185000.00
Clarification of responses (if necessary)

1-A: Item 5. Jurisdictions in Which Securities are to be Offered

Jurisdictions in Which Securities are to be Offered

Using the list below, select the jurisdictions in which the issuer intends to offer the securities

Selected States and Jurisdictions
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
PUERTO RICO

Using the list below, select the jurisdictions in which the securities are to be offered by underwriters, dealers or sales persons or check the appropriate box

None
Same as the jurisdictions in which the issuer intends to offer the securities
Selected States and Jurisdictions

ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
PUERTO RICO

1-A: Item 6. Unregistered Securities Issued or Sold Within One Year

Unregistered Securities Issued or Sold Within One Year

None

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
Manufactured Housing Properties Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
570000
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
1425000
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
Manufactured Housing Properties Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common stock
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
2895000
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
Issued in consideration for services and purchase of additional equity interest in subsidiary
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Act

(e) Indicate the section of the Securities Act or Commission rule or regulation relied upon for exemption from the registration requirements of such Act and state briefly the facts relied upon for such exemption
Rule 506 of Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
 
Preliminary Offering Circular, Dated July 31, 2019
 
AN OFFERING STATEMENT PURSUANT TO REGULATION A RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.  INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PRELIMINARY OFFERING CIRCULAR IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED BEFORE THE OFFERING STATEMENT FILED WITH THE COMMISSION IS QUALIFIED.  THIS PRELIMINARY OFFERING CIRCULAR SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR MAY THERE BE ANY SALES OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL BEFORE REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.  WE MAY ELECT TO SATISFY OUR OBLIGATION TO DELIVER A FINAL OFFERING CIRCULAR BY SENDING YOU A NOTICE WITHIN TWO BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE COMPLETION OF OUR SALE TO YOU THAT CONTAINS THE URL WHERE THE OFFERING CIRCULAR WAS FILED MAY BE OBTAINED.
 
Manufactured Housing Properties Inc.
136 Main Street
Pineville, NC 28134
 (980) 273-1702; www.mhproperties.com
 
UP TO 1,000,000 SHARES OF
SERIES B REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK
  AND 40,000 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
 
Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. (which we refer to as “our company,” “we,” “our” and “us”), is offering up to 1,000,000 shares of Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, which we refer to as the Series B Preferred Stock, at an offering price of $10.00 per share, for a maximum offering amount of $10,000,000.In addition, we are offering bonus shares to early investors in this offering. The first 400 investors will receive, in addition to Series B Preferred Stock, 100 shares of Common Stock, regardless of the amount invested, for a total of 40,000 shares of Common Stock.
 
The Series B Preferred Stock being offered will rank, as to dividend rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, senior to our Common Stock and pari passu with our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, which we refer to as our Series A Preferred Stock. Holders of our Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive cumulative dividends in the amount of $0.067 per share each month; provided that upon an event of default (generally defined as our failure to pay dividends when due or to redeem shares when requested by a holder), such amount shall be increased to $0.083 per month. The liquidation preference for each share of our Series B Preferred Stock is $10.00. Upon a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company, holders of shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive the liquidation preference with respect to their shares plus an amount equal to any accrued but unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) to, but not including, the date of payment with respect to such shares. Commencing on the fifth anniversary of the initial closing of this offering and continuing indefinitely thereafter, we shall have a right to call for redemption the outstanding shares of our Series B Preferred Stock at a call price equal to 150% of the original issue price of our Series B Preferred Stock, and correspondingly, each holder of shares of our Series B Preferred Stock shall have a right to put the shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder back to us at a put price equal to 150% of the original issue purchase price of such shares. The Series B Preferred Stock will have no voting rights (except for certain matters) and are not convertible into shares of our Common Stock. See “Description of Securities” beginning on page 44 for additional details.
  
This offering is being conducted on a “best efforts” basis pursuant to Regulation A of Section 3(6) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, for Tier 2 offerings. This offering will terminate at the earlier of: (1) the date at which the maximum amount of offered Series B Preferred Stock has been sold, (2) the date which is 180 days after this offering is qualified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, subject to an extension of up to an additional 180 days at the discretion of our company and the underwriter, or (3) the date on which this offering is earlier terminated by us in our sole discretion.
 
 
 
 
 
Digital Offering LLC, which we refer to as the underwriter, is the lead underwriter for this offering. The underwriter is selling our Series B Preferred Stock in this offering on a best efforts basis and is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of Series B Preferred Stock offered by this offering circular, but will use its best efforts to sell such Series B Preferred Stock. We may undertake one or more closings on a rolling basis. Until we complete a closing, the proceeds for this offering will be kept in an escrow account maintained at [ ], or, in the case of investors who invest through Cambria Capital LLC, or Cambria Capital, the My IPO platform, which is operated as an unincorporated division of Cambria Capital, or other broker-dealers, which we refer to as Other Broker-Dealers, that clear through the same clearing firm (which we refer to as the Clearing Firm) as Cambria Capital, proceeds will remain in the investor’s own brokerage account with Cambria Capital. The My IPO platform (available at www.myipo.com) is an unincorporated division of Cambria Capital, a FINRA member broker-dealer that is registered with the SEC and is an affiliate of the underwriter. At a closing, the proceeds will be distributed to us and the associated Series B Preferred Stock will be issued to the investors. If there are no closings or if funds remain in the escrow account upon termination of this offering without any corresponding closing, the funds so deposited for this offering will be promptly returned to investors, without deduction and generally without interest, or, in the case of investors who invest through Cambria Capital, the My IPO platform, or Other Broker-Dealers, their funds will remain unrestricted in their own investment account. See “Underwriting.”
 
To public in this offering:
 
Number of Shares of Series B Preferred Stock
 
 
Price to public
 
 
Underwriting commissions (1)
 
 
Proceeds to issuer (2)
 
Per share:
  n/a 
 $10.00 
 $0.70 
 $9.30 
Total Maximum:
  1,000,000 
 $10,000,000 
 $700,000 
 $9,300,000 
 
To underwriter:
 
Number of Shares of Common Stock
 
 
Price to public
 
 
Underwriting commissions
 
 
Proceeds to issuer
 
Underwriter warrants
    (3)
  n/a 
  n/a 
  n/a 
Shares of Common Stock underlying underwriter warrants
    (3)
  n/a 
  n/a 
  n/a 
 
(1)                 This table depicts broker-dealer commissions of 7% of the gross offering proceeds. Please refer to the section captioned “Underwriting” for additional information regarding total underwriter compensation. In addition to commissions, we have agreed to reimburse the underwriter for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of up to $30,000.
 
(2)                 Before deducting expenses of the offering, which are estimated to be approximately $115,000. See the section captioned “Underwriting” for details regarding the compensation payable in connection with this offering. This amount represents the proceeds of the offering to us, which will be used as set out in the section captioned “Use of Proceeds.”
 
(3)                 In addition to the broker-dealer discounts and commissions included in the above table, we have agreed to issue the underwriter at each closing a warrant to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 5% of the total amount raised in such closing divided by $2.50, which is the price per share at which shares of our Series A Preferred Stock are convertible into Common Stock, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share. The underwriter warrants will have a five-year term and contain a standard cashless exercise provision. The underwriter warrants will contain other customary terms and conditions, including without limitation, provisions for piggy back registration rights, and the underwriter warrants are being registered under the offering statement of which this offering circular is a part.
 
Our business and an investment in shares of our Series B Preferred Stock involve significant risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 11 of this offering circular to read about factors that you should consider before making an investment decision. You should also consider the risk factors described or referred to in any documents incorporated by reference in this offering circular, before investing in these securities.
 
We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, or the JOBS Act, and, as such, may elect to comply with certain reduced reporting requirements for this offering circular and future filings after this offering.
 
Generally, no sale may be made to you in this offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or your net worth. Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons. Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.
 
 
 
 
THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION DOES NOT PASS UPON THE MERITS OR GIVE ITS APPROVAL OF ANY SECURITIES OFFERED OR THE TERMS OF THE OFFERING, NOR DOES IT PASS UPON THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY OFFERING CIRCULAR OR OTHER SOLICITATION MATERIALS. THESE SECURITIES ARE OFFERED PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION WITH THE COMMISSION; HOWEVER, THE COMMISSION HAS NOT MADE AN INDEPENDENT DETERMINATION THAT THE SECURITIES OFFERED ARE EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION.
 
This offering circular follows the disclosure format of Part I of Form S-1 pursuant to the general instructions of Part II(a)(1)(ii) of Form 1-A.
 
The approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public is [   ].
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This offering circular and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain, in addition to historical information, certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that include information relating to future events, future financial performance, strategies, expectations, competitive environment, regulation and availability of resources. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation: statements concerning projections, predictions, expectations, estimates or forecasts for our business, financial and operating results and future economic performance; statements of management’s goals and objectives; trends affecting our financial condition, results of operations or future prospects; statements regarding our financing plans or growth strategies; statements concerning litigation or other matters; and other similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. Words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes” and “estimates,” and similar expressions, as well as statements in future tense, identify forward-looking statements.
 
Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times, or by which, that performance or those results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time they are made and/or management’s good faith beliefs as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause these differences include, but are not limited to:
 
changes in the real estate market and general economic conditions;
the inherent risks associated with owning real estate, including local real estate market conditions, governing laws and regulations affecting manufactured housing communities and illiquidity of real estate investments;
increased competition in the geographic areas in which we own and operate manufactured housing communities;
our ability to continue to identify, negotiate and acquire manufactured housing communities and/or vacant land which may be developed into manufactured housing communities on terms favorable to us;
our ability to maintain rental rates and occupancy levels;
changes in market rates of interest;
our ability to repay debt financing obligations;
our ability to refinance amounts outstanding under our credit facilities at maturity on terms favorable to us;
our ability to comply with certain debt covenants;
our ability to integrate acquired properties and operations into existing operations;
the availability of other debt and equity financing alternatives;
continued ability to access the debt or equity markets;
the loss of any member of our management team;
our ability to maintain internal controls and processes to ensure all transactions are accounted for properly, all relevant disclosures and filings are timely made in accordance with all rules and regulations, and any potential fraud or embezzlement is thwarted or detected;
the ability of manufactured home buyers to obtain financing;
the level of repossessions by manufactured home lenders;
market conditions affecting our investment securities;
changes in federal or state tax rules or regulations that could have adverse tax consequences; and
those risks and uncertainties referenced under the caption “Risk Factors” contained in this offering statement.
 
Potential investors should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Except as expressly required by the federal securities laws, there is no undertaking to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason. If we do update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements. Potential investors should not make an investment decision based solely on our company’s projections, estimates or expectations.
 
The specific discussions herein about our company include financial projections and future estimates and expectations about our company’s business. The projections, estimates and expectations are presented in this offering circular only as a guide about future possibilities and do not represent actual amounts or assured events. All the projections and estimates are based exclusively on our company management’s own assessment of its business, the industry in which it works and the economy at large and other operational factors, including capital resources and liquidity, financial condition, fulfillment of contracts and opportunities. The actual results may differ significantly from the projections.
 
 
i
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
1
11
19
20
21
22
23
24
30
31
35
36
37
41
42
43
44
48
54
54
54
F-1
 
Please read this offering circular carefully. It describes our business, our financial condition and results of operations. We have prepared this offering circular so that you will have the information necessary to make an informed investment decision.
 
You should rely only on the information contained in this offering circular. We have not, and the underwriter has not, authorized anyone to provide you with any information other than that contained in this offering circular. We are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, the securities covered hereby only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The information in this offering circular is accurate only as of the date of this offering circular, regardless of the time of delivery of this offering circular or any sale of the securities covered hereby. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date. We are not, and the underwriter is not, making an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted.
 
For investors outside the United States: We have not, and the underwriter has not, taken any action that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this offering circular in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this offering circular must inform themselves about, and observe any restrictions relating to, the offering of the securities covered hereby or the distribution of this offering circular outside the United States.
 
This offering circular includes statistical and other industry and market data that we obtained from industry publications and research, surveys and studies conducted by third parties. Industry publications and third-party research, surveys and studies generally indicate that their information has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, although they do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. We believe that the data obtained from these industry publications and third-party research, surveys and studies are reliable. We are ultimately responsible for all disclosure included in this offering circular.
 
We further note that the representations, warranties and covenants made by us in any agreement that is filed as an exhibit to the offering statement of which this offering circular is a part were made solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement, including, in some cases, for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties to such agreements, and should not be deemed to be a representation, warranty or covenant to you. Moreover, such representations, warranties or covenants were accurate only as of the date when made. Accordingly, such representations, warranties and covenants should not be relied on as accurately representing the current state of our affairs.
 
WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANY DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER PERSON TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR REPRESENT ANYTHING NOT CONTAINED IN THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR. YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY UNAUTHORIZED INFORMATION. THIS OFFEIRNG CIRCULAR IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL OR BUY ANY SECURITIES IN ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION IN WHICH IT IS UNLAWFUL. THE INFORMATION IN THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR IS CURRENT AS OF THE DATE ON THE COVER. YOU SHOULD RELY ONLY ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR.
 
 
ii
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY
 
This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this offering circular. This summary is not complete and does not contain all the information that you should consider before deciding whether to invest in our securities. You should carefully read the entire offering circular, including the risks associated with an investment in our company discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of this offering circular, before making an investment decision.
 
Our Company
 
Overview
 
We are a self-administered, self-managed, vertically integrated owner and operator of manufactured housing communities. We earn income from leasing manufactured home sites to tenants who own their own manufactured home and the rental of company-owned manufactured homes to residents of the communities.
 
We own and operate nine manufactured housing communities containing approximately 613 developed sites, and a total of 98 company-owned manufactured homes, including:
 
Pecan Grove – a 81 lot, all-age community situated on 10.71 acres and located in Charlotte, North Carolina.
 
Butternut – a 59 lot, all-age community situated on 13.13 acres and located in Corryton, Tennessee, a suburb of Knoxville, Tennessee.
 
Azalea Hills – a 41 lot, all-age community situated on 7.46 acres and located in Gastonia, North Carolina, a suburb of Charlotte, North Carolina.
 
Holly Faye – a 37 lot all-age community situated on 8.01 acres and located in Gastonia, North Carolina, a suburb of Charlotte North Carolina.
 
Lakeview – a 97 lot all-age community situated on 17.26 acres in Spartanburg, South Carolina.
 
Chatham Pines – a 49 lot all-age community situated on 23.57 acres and located in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
 
Maple Hills – a 73 lot all-age community situated on 21.20 acres and located in Mills River, North Carolina, which is part of the Asheville, North Carolina, Metropolitan Statistical Area.
 
Hunt Club Forest – a 79 lot all-age community situated on 13.02 acres and located in the Columbia, South Carolina metro area.
 
B&D – a 97 lot all-age community situated on 17.75 acres and located in Chester, South Carolina.
 
The Manufactured Housing Community Industry
 
Manufactured housing communities are residential developments designed and improved for the placement of detached, single-family manufactured homes that are produced off-site and installed and set on residential sites within the community. The owner of a manufactured home leases the site on which it is located and the lessee of a manufactured home leases both the home and site on which the home is located.
 
We believe that manufactured housing is accepted by the public as a viable and economically attractive alternative to common stick-built single-family housing. We believe that the affordability of the modern manufactured home makes it a very attractive housing alternative. Manufactured housing is one of the only non-subsidized affordable housing options in the U.S. Demand for housing affordability continues to increase, but supply remains static, as there are virtually no new manufactured housing communities being developed. We are committed to becoming an industry leader in providing this affordable housing option and an improved level of service to our residents, while producing an attractive and stable risk adjusted return to our investors.
 
A manufactured housing community is a land-lease community designed and improved with home sites for the placement of manufactured homes and includes related improvements and amenities. Each homeowner in a manufactured housing community leases from the community a site on which a home is located. The manufactured housing community owner owns the underlying land, utility connections, streets, lighting, driveways, common area amenities, and other capital improvements and is responsible for enforcement of community guidelines and maintenance of the community. Generally, each homeowner is responsible for the maintenance of his or her home and upkeep of his or her leased site. In some cases, customers may rent homes with the community owner’s maintaining ownership and responsibility for the maintenance and upkeep of the home. This option provides flexibility for customers seeking a more affordable, shorter-term housing option and enables the community owner to meet a broader demand for housing and improve occupancy and cash flow.
 
 
 
 
1
 

 
 
Our Competition
 
There are numerous private companies, but only three publicly-traded real estate investment trusts, or REITs, that compete in the manufactured housing industry.  Many of the private companies and one of the REITs, UMH Properties, Inc., may compete with us for acquisitions of manufactured housing communities. Many of these companies have larger operations and greater financial resources than we do. The number of competitors, however, is increasing as new entrants discover the benefits of the manufactured housing asset class. We believe that due to the fragmented nature of ownership within the manufactured housing sector, the level of competition is less than that in other commercial real estate sectors.
 
Our Competitive Strengths
 
We believe that the following competitive strengths enable us to compete effectively:
 
Deal Sourcing. Our deal sourcing consists of marketed deals, pocket listings, and off market deals.  Marketed deals are properties that are listed with a broker who exposes the property to the largest pool of buyers possible. Pocket listings are properties that are presented by brokers to a limited pool of buyers. Off market deals are ones that are not actively marketed.  As a result of our network of relationships in our industry, only two properties in our portfolio were marketed deals, the rest were off-market or pocket listings.   
 
Centralized Operations. We have centralized many operational tasks, including accounting, marketing, lease administration, and accounts payable.  The use of professional staff and technology allows us to scale efficiently and operate properties profitably by reducing tasks otherwise completed at the property level. 
 
Deal Size. We believe that our small capitalization size with non-institutional deals of less than 150 sites are accretive to our balance sheet.  These sized properties typically have less bidders at lower prices than larger properties.  We can profitably operate these smaller properties through our centralized operations.
 
Creating Value. Our underwriting expertise enables us to identify acquisition prospects to provide attractive risk adjusted returns.  Our operational team has the experience, skill and resources to create this value through physical and/or operational property improvements.
 
Our Growth Strategy
 
Our growth strategy is to acquire both stable and undervalued and underperforming manufactured housing properties that have current income. We believe that we can enhance value through our professional asset and property management. Our property management services are mainly comprised of tenant contracts and leasing, marketing vacancies, community maintenance, enforcement of community policies, establishment and collection rent, and payment of vendors. Our lot and manufactured home leases are generally for one month and auto renew monthly for an additional month.
 
Our investment mission on behalf of our stockholders is to deliver an attractive risk-adjusted return with a focus on value creation, capital preservation, and growth. In our ongoing search for acquisition opportunities we target and evaluate manufactured housing communities nationwide.
 
We may invest in improved and unimproved real property and may develop unimproved real property. These property investments may be located throughout the United States, but to date we have concentrated in the Southeast portion of the United States. We are focused on acquiring communities with significant upside potential and leveraging our expertise to build long-term capital appreciation.
 
We are one of four public companies in the manufactured housing sector, but we are the only one not organized as a REIT, thereby giving us flexibility to focus on growth through reinvestment of income and employing higher leverage upon acquisition than the REITs traditionally utilize due to market held norms around 50-60%. This can give us a competitive advantage when bidding for assets. Additionally, due to our small size, non-institutional sized deals of less than 150 sites, which have less bidders and lower prices, are accretive to our balance sheet.
 
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
Our Risks and Challenges
 
Our prospects should be considered in light of the risks, uncertainties, expenses and difficulties frequently encountered by similar companies. Our ability to realize our business objectives and execute our strategies is subject to risks and uncertainties, including, among others, the following:
 
General economic conditions and the concentration of our properties in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee may affect our ability to generate sufficient revenue.
 
We may be unable to compete with our larger competitors, which may in turn adversely affect our profitability.
 
Costs associated with taxes and regulatory compliance may reduce our revenue.
 
Rent control legislation may harm our ability to increase rents.
 
Environmental liabilities could affect our profitability.
 
Losses in excess of our insurance coverage or uninsured losses could adversely affect our cash flow.
 
We may not be able to integrate or finance our acquisitions and our acquisitions may not perform as expected.
 
New acquisitions may fail to perform as expected and the intended benefits may not be realized, which could have a negative impact on our operations.
 
We may be unable to sell properties when appropriate because real estate investments are illiquid.
 
We face risks generally associated with our debt.
 
We face risks related to “balloon payments” and re-financings.
 
Covenants in our credit agreements could limit our flexibility and adversely affect our financial condition.
 
A change in the United States government policy regarding to the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) could impact our financial condition.
 
We may not be able to obtain adequate cash to fund our business.
 
The report of our independent registered public accounting firm expresses substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
 
We have one stockholder that can single-handedly control our company.
 
There is no present market for the Series B Preferred Stock and we have arbitrarily set the price.
 
We cannot assure you that we will be able to pay dividends.
 
You will not have a vote or influence on the management of our company.
 
In addition, we face other risks and uncertainties that may materially affect our business prospects, financial condition, and results of operations. You should consider the risks discussed in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this offering circular before investing in our Series B Preferred Stock.
 
Recent Developments
 
During the first quarter of 2019, we entered into agreements to acquire the assets of three manufactured housing communities totaling approximately $10,211,570.
 
In April 2019, we completed the first acquisition of the Hunt Club Forest community described above for a purchase price of $2,211,570.
 
In May 2019, we completed the second acquisition of the B&D community described above for a purchase price of $2,500,000.
 
We expect to close the remaining acquisition for a community known as Crestview in the third quarter of 2019.
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
 
Emerging Growth Company
 
We qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act. As a result, we are permitted to, and intend to, rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements. For so long as we are an emerging growth company, we will not be required to:
 
have an auditor report on our internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act;
 
comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (i.e., an auditor discussion and analysis);
 
submit certain executive compensation matters to shareholder advisory votes, such as “say-on-pay” and “say-on-frequency;” and
 
disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the chief executive officer’s compensation to median employee compensation.
 
In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period. Our financial statements may therefore not be comparable to those of companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.
 
We will remain an emerging growth company for up to five years, or until the earliest of (i) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our total annual gross revenues exceed $1 billion, (ii) the date that we become a large accelerated filer as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, which would occur if the market value of our Common Stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter or (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt during the preceding three year period.
 
Corporate Information
 
Our principal executive offices are located at 136 Main Street, Pineville, NC 28134 and our telephone number is (980) 273-1702. We maintain a website at www.mhproperties.com. Information available on our website is not incorporated by reference in and is not deemed a part of this offering circular.
 
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
    
The Offering 
 
 
 
Securities being offered:
 
 
Up to 1,000,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an offering price of $10.00 per share for a maximum offering amount of $10,000,000. In addition, we are offering bonus shares to early investors in this offering, whereby the first 400 investors will receive, in addition to Series B Preferred Stock, 100 shares of Common Stock, regardless of the amount invested, for a total of 40,000 shares of Common Stock.
 
 
 
Terms of Series B Preferred Stock:
 
 
Ranking - The Series B Preferred Stock ranks, as to dividend rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, senior to our Common Stock and pari passu with our Series A Preferred Stock. The terms of the Series B Preferred Stock will not limit our ability to (i) incur indebtedness or (ii) issue additional equity securities that are equal or junior in rank to the shares of our Series B Preferred Stock as to distribution rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
 
Dividend Rate and Payment Dates -  Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock being offered will be cumulative and payable monthly in arrears to all holders of record on the applicable record date. Holders of our Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive cumulative dividends in the amount of $0.067 per share each month, which is equivalent to the annual rate of 8% of the $10.00 liquidation preference per share described below; provided that upon an event of default (generally defined as our failure to pay dividends when due or to redeem shares when requested by a holder), such amount shall be increased to $0.083 per month, which is equivalent to the annual rate of 10% of the $10.00 liquidation preference per share described below. Dividends on shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will continue to accrue even if any of our agreements prohibit the current payment of dividends or we do not have earnings.
 
Liquidation Preference - The liquidation preference for each share of our Series B Preferred Stock is $10.00. Upon a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company, holders of shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive the liquidation preference with respect to their shares plus an amount equal to any accrued but unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) to, but not including, the date of payment with respect to such shares.
 
Company Call and Stockholder Put Options - Commencing on the fifth anniversary of the initial closing of this offering and continuing indefinitely thereafter, we shall have a right to call for redemption the outstanding shares of our Series B Preferred Stock at a call price equal to 150% of the original issue price of our Series B Preferred Stock, and correspondingly, each holder of shares of our Series B Preferred Stock shall have a right to put the shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder back to us at a put price equal to 150% of the original issue purchase price of such shares.
 
Further Issuances - The shares of our Series B Preferred Stock have no maturity date, and we will not be required to redeem shares of our Series B Preferred Stock at any time except as otherwise described above under the caption “Company Call and Stockholder Put Options.” Accordingly, the shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will remain outstanding indefinitely, unless we decide, at our option, to exercise our call right, the holder of the Series B Preferred Stock exercises his put right.
 
Voting Rights - We may not authorize or issue any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividends or distributions upon liquidation (including securities convertible into or exchangeable for any such senior securities) or amend our articles of incorporation (whether by merger, consolidation, or otherwise) to materially and adversely change the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock without the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on such matter by holders of our outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, voting together as a class. Otherwise, holders of the shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will not have any voting rights.
 
No Conversion Right - The Series B Preferred Stock is not convertible into shares of our Common Stock.
 
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
 
Best efforts offering:
 
 
 
The underwriter is selling the shares of Series B Preferred Stock offered in this offering circular on a “best efforts” basis and is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of shares of Series B Preferred Stock offered by this offering circular, but will use its best efforts to sell such shares.
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Securities issued and outstanding before this offering:
 
 
12,545,062 shares of Common Stock, 570,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and no shares of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
 
 
Securities issued and outstanding after this offering:
 
 
12,585,062 shares of Common Stock, 570,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 1,000,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock if the maximum number of shares being offered are sold.
 
 
 
Minimum subscription price:
 
 
The minimum initial investment is at least $5,000 and any additional purchases must be investments of at least $100.
 
 
 
Use of proceeds:
 
 
We estimate our net proceeds from this offering will be approximately $9,185,000 if the maximum number of shares being offered are sold based upon the public offering price of $10.00 per share and after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimating offering expenses payable by us.
We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for the acquisition of manufactured housing communities. For a discussion, see “Use of Proceeds.”
 
 
 
Termination of the offering:
 
 
This offering will terminate at the earlier of: (1) the date at which the maximum amount of offered shares has been sold, (2) the date which is 180 days after this offering is qualified by the SEC, subject to an extension of up to 180 days by us and the underwriter, or (3) the date on which this offering is earlier terminated by us in our sole discretion.
 
 
 
Closings of the offering; Subscribing through Cambria Capital, the My IPO platform, or Other Broker-Dealers:
 
 
We may undertake one or more closings on a rolling basis. Until we complete a closing, the proceeds for this offering will be kept in an escrow account maintained at [ ] or will be held in your own brokerage account as described below. At a closing, the proceeds will be distributed to us and the associated shares will be issued to the investors. If there are no closings or if funds remain in the escrow account upon termination of this offering without any corresponding closing, the investments for this offering will be promptly returned to investors, without deduction and generally without interest.
 
You may not subscribe to this offering prior to the date this offering is qualified by the SEC, which we will refer to as the qualification date. Before the qualification date, you may only make non-binding indications of your interest to purchase securities in the offering. For any subscription agreements received after the qualification date, we have the right to review and accept or reject the subscription in whole or in part, for any reason or for no reason. If rejected, we will return all funds to the rejected investor within ten business days. If accepted, the funds will remain in the escrow account until all conditions to closing have been satisfied or waived, at which point we will have an initial closing of the offering and the funds in escrow will then be transferred into our general account.
 
Following the initial closing of this offering, we expect to have several subsequent closings of this offering until the maximum offering amount is raised or the offering is terminated. We expect to have closings on a monthly basis and expect that we will accept all funds subscribed for each month subject to our working capital and other needs consistent with the use of proceeds described in this offering circular.  Investors should expect to wait approximately one month and no longer than forty-five days before we accept their subscriptions and they receive the securities subscribed for.  An investor’s subscription is binding and irrevocable and investors will not have the right to withdraw their subscription or receive a return of funds prior to the next closing unless we reject the investor’s subscription. You will receive a confirmation of your purchase promptly following the closing in which you participate.
 
 
 
 
6
 
 
 
 
 
 
Procedures for Subscribing through Cambria Capital, the My IPO Platform or Other Broker-Dealers.
 
Cambria Capital is an SEC registered broker-dealer and member of FINRA and SIPC. Cambria Capital has been appointed by us and Digital Offering, our managing broker-dealer, as a soliciting dealer for this offering. Cambria Capital operates the My IPO platform as a separate unincorporated business division. Cambria Capital’s clearing firm, who we refer to as the Clearing Firm, is an SEC registered broker-dealer and member of FINRA and SIPC and is authorized to act as a clearing broker-dealer. Cambria Capital and its My IPO division clear through the Clearing Firm as do other broker-dealers who may participate in this offering. We refer to such other broker-dealers that clear through the Clearing Firm and who may participate in this offering as Other Broker-Dealers.
 
Prospective investors investing through Cambria Capital, My IPO or Other Broker-Dealers will acquire shares of our Series B Preferred Stock through book-entry order by opening an account with Cambria Capital, My IPO, or an Other Broker-Dealer, or by utilizing an existing Cambria Capital account, My IPO account or account with an Other Broker-Dealer. In each such case, the account will be an account owned by the investor and held at the Clearing Firm, as the clearing firm for the exclusive benefit of such investor. The investor will also be required to complete and submit a subscription agreement. Subscriptions for shares of Series B Preferred Stock acquired through an account at Cambria Capital, My IPO or an Other Broker-Dealer are all processed online.
 
The process for investing through Cambria Capital, My IPO or through Other Broker-Dealers will work in the following manner. The Clearing Firm will enter into a custody agreement with us pursuant to which we will issue uncertificated securities to be held at the Clearing Firm, and the shares of Series B Preferred stock held at the Clearing Firm will be reflected as an omnibus position on our records and the transfer agent's records in the name of the Clearing Firm, for the exclusive benefit of customers. We will open a brokerage account with the Clearing Firm and the Clearing Firm will hold the shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be sold in the offering in book-entry form in our company’s Clearing Firm account. When the shares of Series B Preferred stock are sold, the Clearing Firm maintains a record of each investor’s ownership interest in those securities. Under an SEC no-action letter provided to the Clearing Firm in January 2015, the Clearing Firm is allowed to treat the issuer as a good control location pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 15c3-3(c)(7) under these circumstances. The customer's funds will not be transferred into a separate account awaiting the initial closing, or any other closing, but will remain in the customer's account at the Clearing Firm pending instructions to release funds to us if all conditions necessary for a closing are met.
 
In order to subscribe to purchase the shares of Series B Preferred Stock through Cambria Capital, My IPO or through an Other Broker-Dealer, a prospective investor must electronically complete and execute a subscription agreement and provide payment using the procedures indicated below. When submitting the subscription request through Cambria Capital, My IPO or an Other Broker-Dealer, a prospective investor is required to agree to various terms and conditions by checking boxes and to review and electronically sign any necessary documents. We will not accept any subscription agreements prior to the SEC’s qualification of this offering.
 
After any contingencies of the offering or any particular closing are met, we will notify the Clearing Firm when we wish to conduct a closing. The Clearing Firm executes the closing by transferring each investor’s funds from their Cambria Capital, My IPO or Other Broker-Dealer accounts to our Clearing Firm account and transferring the correct number of book-entry shares to each investor’s account from our Clearing Firm account. The shares are then reflected in the investor's online account and shown on the investor's Cambria Capital, My IPO or Other Broker-Dealer account statements. Cambria Capital, My IPO and Other Broker-Dealers will also send trade confirmations individually to the investors.
 
 
 
 
7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Subscription Procedures
 
Investors not purchasing through Cambria Capital, My IPO or an Other Broker-Dealer that clears through the Clearing Firm must complete and execute a subscription agreement for a specific number of shares and pay for the shares at the time of the subscription. Completed subscription agreements will be sent by your broker-dealer or registered investment advisor, as applicable, to Digital Offering at the address set forth in the subscription agreement. Subscription payments should be delivered directly to the escrow agent. If you send your subscription payment to your broker or registered investment advisor, then your broker or registered investment advisor will immediately forward your subscription payment to the escrow agent. Subscriptions will be effective only upon our acceptance, and we reserve the right to reject any subscription in whole or in part.
 
 
 
Restrictions on investment amount:
 
 
Generally, no sale may be made to you in this offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or net worth. Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons. Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(c) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.
 
 
 
Current symbol:
 
 
OTC Pink Market: MHPC.
 
 
 
Risk factors:
 
 
Investing in our securities is highly speculative and involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the information set forth in the “Risk Factors” section beginning on page 11 before deciding to invest in our securities.
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
8
 

 
 
Summary Financial Data
 
The following tables summarize selected financial data regarding our business and should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes contained elsewhere in this offering circular and the information under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
The summary consolidated financial data as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 and for the years then ended for our company are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this offering circular. We derived the summary consolidated financial data as of March 31, 2019 and for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 from our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this offering circular, which include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, that our management considers necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations as of the dates and for the periods presented.
 
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP. The summary financial data information is only a summary and should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements and related notes contained elsewhere herein. The financial statements contained elsewhere fully represent our financial condition and operations; however, they are not indicative of our future performance.
 
 
 
 
 
Years Ended
December 31,
 
 
Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
Statements of Operations Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 2,000,312 
 689,788 
 536,374 
 490,813 
 
 
Total community operating expenses
  676,381 
  271,330 
  199,821 
  236,869 
 
 
Corporate payroll and overhead
  1,030,527 
  184,754 
  135,963 
  123,474 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization expense
  534,290 
  162,680 
  134,926 
  132,822 
 
 
Refinancing costs
  - 
  - 
  552,272 
  - 
 
 
Interest expense
  1,001,455 
  251,798 
  232,706 
  234,132 
 
 
Reorganization costs
  - 
  304,559 
  - 
  - 
 
 
Total expenses
  3,242,653 
  1,175,121 
  1,255,688 
  727,297 
 
 
Net loss
 (1,250,627)
 (485,333)
 (719,314)
 (236,484)
 
 
Net income attributable to the non-controlling interest
  45,766 
  20,754 
  - 
  7,572 
 
 
Net loss attributable to the company
 (1,296,393)
 (506,087)
 (719,314)
 (244,056)
 
 
Preferred stock dividends
  - 
  - 
  4,667 
  - 
 
 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
 (1,296,393)
 (506,087)
 (723,981)
 (244,056)
 
 
Weighted average shares - basic and fully diluted
  10,100,747 
  5,175,180 
  12,527,673 
  10,000,000 
 
 
Net loss per share - basic and fully diluted
 (0.13)
 (0.10)
 (0.06)
 (0.02)
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
As of
December 31,
2018
 
 
As of
December 31,
2017
 
 
As of
March 31,
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
Balance Sheet Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 458,271 
 355,935 
 881,319 
 
 
Net Investment Property
  12,022,591 
  12,346,634 
  12,207,343 
 
 
Total assets
  12,593,321 
  12,798,940 
  13,351,553 
 
 
Total liabilities
  13,546,351 
  12,662,502 
  13,840,531 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
  (953,030)
  136,438 
  (488,978)
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
 12,593,321 
 12,798,940 
 13,351,553 
 
 
   
 
 
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Information
 
In March 2019, we entered into a purchase and sale contract to acquire assets of the Crestview manufactured housing community from Crestview, LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises, LLC for a purchase price of $5.5 million, of which approximately $2 million will be attributed to the value of land and land improvements and $3.5 million will be attributed to manufactured houses and closing costs. The transaction will be accounted for as asset acquisition, and we expect to close it in the third quarter of 2019.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information for the above acquisition should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes of Crestview, LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises, LLC, included elsewhere in this offering circular.
 
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information has been prepared in accordance with GAAP and S-X Article 11 to provide pro forma information with regards to certain real estate acquisitions and financing transactions, as applicable.
 
This unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information is presented for informational purposes only and does not purport to be indicative of our financial results as if the transactions reflected herein had occurred on the date or been in effect during the period indicated. This unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information should not be viewed as indicative of our financial results in the future and should be read in conjunction with our financial statements.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Historical
 
 
Acquisition
 
 
Adjustment
 
 
Pro Forma
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental and Related Income
 2,000,312 
 741,861 
 $     
 2,742,173 
 
 
Total Revenues
  2,000,312 
  741,861 
    
  2,742,173 
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Community Operating Expenses
    
    
    
    
 
 
Repair & Maintenance
  135,131 
  27,592 
    
  162,723 
 
 
Real estate taxes
  81,024 
  19,298 
    
  100,322 
 
 
Utilities
  149,516 
  86,960 
    
  236,476 
 
 
General and Administrative Expense
  310,710 
  161,110 
    
  471,820 
 
 
Depreciation & Amortization Expense
  534,290 
  - 
 173,273(a)
 707,563
 
 
Interest expense
  1,001,455 
  - 
 240,875(b)
 1,242,330
 
 
Corporate compensation expenses, including stock based compensation of $59K
  1,030,527 
  - 
    
  1,030,527 
 
 
Total Expenses
  3,242,653 
  294,960 
    
 3,951,761
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Net Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
  (1,242,341)
  446,901 
    
  (1,209,588)
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Provision for income taxes
  8,286 
  - 
    
 8,286
 
 
Net Income (loss)
 (1,250,627)
 446,901 
    
  (1,217,874)
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Net Income (loss) noncontrolling interest
  45,766 
  - 
    
 45,766
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Net Income (loss) Attributable to the Company
 (1,296,393)
 446,901 
    
 (1,263.640)
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Weighted Average- Basic and Diluted 
    
    
    
  10,100,747  
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Weighted Average - Basic
    
    
    
 (0.13)
 
 
Weighted Average - Fully Diluted
    
    
    
 (0.13)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Historical
 
 
Acquisition
 
 
Adjustment
 
 
Pro Forma
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental and Related Income
 536,374 
 190,194 
 $    
 726,568 
 
 
Total Revenues
  536,374 
  190,194 
    
  726,568 
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Community Operating Expenses
    
    
    
    
 
 
Repair & Maintenance
  43,290 
  9,544 
    
  52,834 
 
 
Real estate taxes
  23,561 
  4,825 
    
  28,386 
 
 
Utilities
  31,593 
  23,504 
    
  55,097 
 
 
General and Administrative Expense
  101,377 
  38,477 
    
  139,854 
 
 
Depreciation & Amortization Expense
  134,926 
    
 43,318(a)
 178,244
 
 
Interest expense
  232,706 
  - 
 60,219(b)
 292,925
 
 
Corporate compensation expenses, including stock based compensation of $59K
  135,963 
  - 
    
  135,963 
 
 
Refinancing cost
  552,272 
  - 
    
  552,272 
 
 
Total Expenses
  1,255,688 
  76,350 
    
  1,435,575
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Net Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
  (719,314)
  113,844 
    
  (709,007)
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Preferred stock dividends
  4,667 
  - 
    
  4,667 
 
 
Provision for income taxes
  - 
  - 
    
  - 
 
 
Net Income (loss)
 (723,981)
 113,844 
    
  (713,674)
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Net Income (loss) noncontrolling interest
  - 
  - 
    
  - 
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Net Income (loss) Attributable to the Company
 (723,981)
 113,844 
    
 (713,674)
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Weighted Average Shares- Basic and Diluted 
    
    
    
  12,527,673  
 
 
 
    
    
    
    
 
 
Weighted Average - Basic
    
    
    
 (0.06)
 
 
Weighted Average - Fully Diluted
    
    
    
 (0.06)
 
 
 
 
 
(a)
Adjustment to recognize depreciation expense on the investment property and amortization expense on the acquisition costs.
 
(b)
Adjustment to recognize the interest expense on the outstanding debt issued for the purchase of investment property.
 
 
 
 
 
 
10
 
 
RISK FACTORS
 
An investment in our Series B Preferred Stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully read and consider all of the risks described below, together with all of the other information contained or referred to in this offering circular, before making an investment decision with respect to our securities. If any of the following events occur, our financial condition, business and results of operations (including cash flows) may be materially adversely affected. In that event, the value of your Series B Preferred Stock could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.
 
Real Estate Industry Risks
 
General economic conditions and the concentration of our properties in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee may affect our ability to generate sufficient revenue.
 
The market and economic conditions in our current markets may significantly affect manufactured housing occupancy or rental rates. Occupancy and rental rates, in turn, may significantly affect our revenues, and if our communities do not generate revenues sufficient to meet our operating expenses, including debt service and capital expenditures, current cash flow and ability to pay or refinance our debt obligations could be adversely affected. As a result of the current geographic concentration of our properties in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee, we are exposed to the risks of downturns in the local economy or other local real estate market conditions that could adversely affect occupancy rates, rental rates, and property values in these markets.
 
Other factors that may affect general economic conditions or local real estate conditions include:
 
the national and local economic climate which may be adversely affected by, among other factors, plant closings, and industry slowdowns;
 
local real estate market conditions such as the oversupply of manufactured home sites or a reduction in demand for manufactured home sites in an area;
 
the number of repossessed homes in a particular market;
 
the lack of an established dealer network;
 
the rental market which may limit the extent to which rents may be increased to meet increased expenses without decreasing occupancy rates;
 
the safety, convenience and attractiveness of our properties and the neighborhoods where they are located;
 
zoning or other regulatory restrictions;
 
competition from other available manufactured housing communities and alternative forms of housing (such as apartment buildings and single-family homes);
 
our ability to provide adequate management, maintenance and insurance;
 
increased operating costs, including insurance premiums, real estate taxes and utilities; and
 
the enactment of rent control laws or laws taxing the owners of manufactured homes.
 
Our income would also be adversely affected if tenants were unable to pay rent or if sites were unable to be rented on favorable terms. If we were unable to promptly renew the leases for a significant number of sites, or if the rental rates upon such renewal or reletting were significantly lower than expected rates, then our business and results of operations could be adversely affected. In addition, certain expenditures associated with each property (such as real estate taxes and maintenance costs) generally are not reduced when circumstances cause a reduction in income from the property.
 
 
11
 
 
We may be unable to compete with our larger competitors, which may in turn adversely affect our profitability.
 
The real estate business is highly competitive. We compete for manufactured housing community investments with numerous other real estate entities, such as individuals, corporations, REITs, and other enterprises engaged in real estate activities. In many cases, the competing concerns may be larger and better financed than we are, making it difficult for us to secure new manufactured housing community investments. Competition among private and institutional purchasers of manufactured housing community investments has led to increases in the purchase prices paid for manufactured housing communities and consequent higher fixed costs. To the extent we are unable to effectively compete in the marketplace, our business may be adversely affected.
 
Costs associated with taxes and regulatory compliance may reduce our revenue.
 
We are subject to significant regulation that inhibits our activities and may increase our costs. Local zoning and use laws, environmental statutes and other governmental requirements may restrict expansion, rehabilitation and reconstruction activities. These regulations may prevent us from taking advantage of economic opportunities. Legislation such as the Americans with Disabilities Act may require us to modify our properties at a substantial cost and noncompliance could result in the imposition of fines or an award of damages to private litigants. Future legislation may impose additional requirements. We cannot predict what requirements may be enacted or amended or what costs we will incur to comply with such requirements. Costs resulting from changes in real estate laws, income taxes, service or other taxes may adversely affect our funds from operations and our ability to pay or refinance our debt. Similarly, changes in laws increasing the potential liability for environmental conditions existing on properties or increasing the restrictions on discharges or other conditions may result in significant unanticipated expenditures, which would adversely affect our business and results of operations.
 
Rent control legislation may harm our ability to increase rents.
 
State and local rent control laws in certain jurisdictions may limit our ability to increase rents and to recover increases in operating expenses and the costs of capital improvements. We may purchase additional properties in markets that are either subject to rent control or in which rent-limiting legislation exists or may be enacted.
 
Our investments are concentrated in the manufactured housing/residential sector and our business would be adversely affected by an economic downturn in that sector.
 
Our investments in real estate assets are concentrated in the manufactured housing/residential sector. This concentration may expose us to the risk of economic downturns.
 
Environmental liabilities could affect our profitability.
 
Under various federal, state and local laws, as well as local ordinances and regulations, an owner or operator of real estate is liable for the costs of removal or remediation of certain hazardous substances at, on, under or in such property, as well as certain other potential costs relating to hazardous or toxic substances. Such laws often impose such liability without regard to whether the owner knew of, or was responsible for, the presence of such hazardous substances. A conveyance of the property, therefore, does not relieve the owner or operator from liability. As a current or former owner and operator of real estate, we may be required by law to investigate and clean up hazardous substances released at or from the properties we currently own or operate or have in the past owned or operated. We may also be liable to the government or to third parties for property damage, investigation costs and cleanup costs. In addition, some environmental laws create a lien on the contaminated site in favor of the government for damages and costs the government incurs in connection with the contamination. Contamination may adversely affect our ability to sell or lease real estate or to borrow using the real estate as collateral. Persons who arrange for the disposal or treatment of hazardous substances also may be liable for the costs of removal or remediation of such substances at a disposal or treatment facility owned or operated by another person. In addition, certain environmental laws impose liability for the management and disposal of asbestos-containing materials and for the release of such materials into the air. These laws may provide for third parties to seek recovery from owners or operators of real properties for personal injury associated with asbestos-containing materials. In connection with the ownership, operation, management, and development of real properties, we may be considered an owner or operator of such properties and, therefore, are potentially liable for removal or remediation costs, and also may be liable for governmental fines and injuries to persons and property. When we arrange for the treatment or disposal of hazardous substances at landfills or other facilities owned by other persons, we may be liable for the removal or remediation costs at such facilities. We are not aware of any environmental liabilities relating to our investment properties that would have a material adverse effect on our business, assets, or results of operations. However, we cannot assure you that environmental liabilities will not arise in the future and that such liabilities will not have a material adverse effect on our business, assets or results of operation.
 
 
12
 
 
Of the nine manufactured housing communities we currently operate, four are on well and septic systems. At these locations, we are subject to compliance with monthly, quarterly and yearly testing for contaminants as outlined by each state’s Department of Environmental Protection Agencies. Currently, we are not subject to radon or asbestos monitoring requirements.
 
Additionally, in connection with the management of the properties or upon acquisition or financing of a property, we authorize the preparation of Phase I or similar environmental reports (which involves general inspections without soil sampling or ground water analysis) completed by independent environmental consultants. Based on such environmental reports and our ongoing review of its properties, as of the date of this offering circular, we are not aware of any environmental condition with respect to any of our properties that we believe would be reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. These reports, however, cannot reflect conditions arising after the studies were completed, and no assurances can be given that existing environmental studies reveal all environmental liabilities, that any prior owner or operator of a property or neighboring owner or operator did not create any material environmental condition not known to us, or that a material environmental condition does not otherwise exist with respect to any one property or more than one property.
 
Actions by our competitors may decrease or prevent increases in the occupancy and rental rates of our properties which could adversely affect our business.
 
We compete with other owners and operators of manufactured housing community properties, some of whom own properties similar to ours in the same submarkets in which our properties are located. The number of competitive manufactured housing community properties in a particular area could have a material adverse effect on our ability to lease sites and increase rents charged at our properties or at any newly acquired properties. In addition, other forms of multi-family residential properties, such as private and federally funded or assisted multi-family housing projects and single-family housing, provide housing alternatives to potential tenants of manufactured housing communities. If our competitors offer housing at rental rates below current market rates or below the rental rates we currently charge our tenants, we may lose potential tenants, and we may be pressured to reduce our rental rates below those we currently charge in order to retain tenants when our tenants’ leases expire. As a result, our financial condition, cash flow, cash available for distribution, and ability to satisfy our debt service obligations could be materially adversely affected.
 
Losses in excess of our insurance coverage or uninsured losses could adversely affect our cash flow.
 
We generally maintain insurance policies related to our business, including casualty, general liability and other policies covering business operations, employees and assets. However, we may be required to bear all losses that are not adequately covered by insurance. In addition, there are certain losses that are not generally insured because it is not economically feasible to insure against them, including losses due to riots or acts of war. If an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits occurs with respect to one or more of our properties, then we could lose the capital we invested in the properties, as well as the anticipated profits and cash flow from the properties and, in the case of debt that carries recourse to us, we would remain obligated for any mortgage debt or other financial obligations related to the properties. Although we believe that our insurance programs are adequate, no assurance can be given that we will not incur losses in excess of its insurance coverage, or that we will be able to obtain insurance in the future at acceptable levels and reasonable cost.
 
We may not be able to integrate or finance our acquisitions and our acquisitions may not perform as expected.
 
We acquire and intend to continue to acquire manufactured housing communities on a select basis. Our acquisition activities and their success are subject to the following risks:
 
we may be unable to acquire a desired property because of competition from other well capitalized real estate investors, including both publicly traded REITs and institutional investment funds;
 
even if we enter into an acquisition agreement for a property, it is usually subject to customary conditions for closing, including completion of due diligence investigations to our satisfaction, which may not be satisfied;
 
even if we are able to acquire a desired property, competition from other real estate investors may significantly increase the purchase price;
 
we may be unable to finance acquisitions on favorable terms;
 
acquired properties may fail to perform as expected;
 
 
13
 
 
acquired properties may be located in new markets where we face risks associated with a lack of market knowledge or understanding of the local economy, lack of business relationships in the area and unfamiliarity with local governmental and permitting procedures; and
 
we may be unable to quickly and efficiently integrate new acquisitions, particularly acquisitions of portfolios of properties, into our existing operations.
 
If any of the above were to occur, our business and results of operations could be adversely affected.
 
In addition, we may acquire properties subject to liabilities and without any recourse, or with only limited recourse, with respect to unknown liabilities. As a result, if a liability were to be asserted against us based on ownership of those properties, we might have to pay substantial sums to settle it, which could adversely affect our cash flow.
 
New acquisitions may fail to perform as expected and the intended benefits may not be realized, which could have a negative impact on our operations.
 
We intend to continue to acquire manufactured housing communities. However, newly acquired properties may fail to perform as expected and could pose risks for our ongoing operations including the following:
 
integration may prove costly or time-consuming and may divert management’s attention from the management of daily operations;
 
difficulties or an inability to access capital or increases in financing costs;
 
we may incur costs and expenses associated with any undisclosed or potential liabilities;
 
unforeseen difficulties may arise in integrating an acquisition into our portfolio;
 
expected synergies may not materialize; and
 
we may acquire properties in new markets where we face risks associated with lack of market knowledge such as understanding of the local economy, the local governmental and/or local permit procedures.
 
As a result of the foregoing, we may not accurately estimate or identify all costs necessary to bring an acquired manufactured housing communities up to standards established for our intended market position. As such, we cannot provide assurance that any acquisition that we make will be accretive to us in the near term or at all. Furthermore, if we fail to realize the intended benefits of an acquisition, it may have a negative impact on our operations.
 
Development and expansion properties may fail to perform as expected and the intended benefits may not be realized, which could have a negative impact on our operations.
 
We may periodically consider development and expansion activities, which are subject to risks such as construction costs exceeding original estimates and construction and lease-up delays resulting in increased construction costs and lower than expected revenues. Additionally, there can be no assurance that these properties will operate better as a result of development or expansion activities due to various factors, including lower than anticipated occupancy and rental rates causing a property to be unprofitable or less profitable than originally estimated.
 
We regularly expend capital to maintain, repair and renovate our properties, which could negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations.
 
We may, or we may be required to, from time to time make significant capital expenditures to maintain or enhance the competitiveness of our manufactured housing communities. There can be no assurances that any such expenditures would result in higher occupancy or higher rental rates.
 
 
14
 
 
We may be unable to sell properties when appropriate because real estate investments are illiquid.
 
Real estate investments generally cannot be sold quickly and, therefore, will tend to limit our ability to vary our property portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions. The inability to respond promptly to changes in the performance of our property portfolio could adversely affect our financial condition and ability to service our debt and make distributions to our stockholders.
 
Financing Risks
 
We face risks generally associated with our debt.
 
We finance a portion of our investments in properties through debt. As of March 31, 2019, our total long-term indebtedness for borrowed money was $13,282,499. We are subject to the risks normally associated with debt financing, including the risk that our cash flow will be insufficient to meet required payments of principal and interest. In addition, debt creates other risks, including:
 
failure to repay or refinance existing debt as it matures, which may result in forced disposition of assets on disadvantageous terms;
 
refinancing terms less favorable than the terms of existing debt; and
 
failure to meet required payments of principal and/or interest.
 
We face risks related to “balloon payments” and re-financings.
 
Certain of our mortgages will have significant outstanding principal balances on their maturity dates, commonly known as “balloon payments.” As of March 31, 2019, our total future minimum principal payments were $13,282,499. There can be no assurance that we will be able to refinance the debt on favorable terms or at all. To the extent we cannot refinance debt on favorable terms or at all, we may be forced to dispose of properties on disadvantageous terms or pay higher interest rates, either of which would have an adverse impact on our financial performance and ability to service debt and make distributions.
  
We may become more highly leveraged, resulting in increased risk of default on our obligations and an increase in debt service requirements that could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and our ability to pay distributions.
 
We have incurred, and may continue to incur, indebtedness in furtherance of our activities. We could become more highly leveraged, resulting in an increased risk of default on our obligations and in an increase in debt service requirements, which could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and our ability to pay distributions to stockholders.
 
Covenants in our credit agreements could limit our flexibility and adversely affect our financial condition.
 
The terms of our various credit agreements and other indebtedness require us to comply with a number of customary financial and other covenants, such as maintaining debt service coverage and leverage ratios and maintaining insurance coverage. These covenants may limit our flexibility in our operations, and breaches of these covenants could result in defaults under the instruments governing the applicable indebtedness even if we had satisfied our payment obligations. If we were to default under our credit agreements, our financial condition would be adversely affected.
 
A change in the United States government policy regarding to the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) could impact our financial condition.
 
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are a major source of financing for the manufactured housing real estate sector. We could depend on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to finance growth by purchasing or guarantying manufactured housing community loans. In February 2011, the Obama Administration released a report to Congress that included options, among others, to gradually shrink and eventually shut down Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. We do not know when or if Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac will restrict their support of lending to our real estate sector or to us in particular. A final decision by the government to eliminate Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac or reduce their acquisitions or guarantees of our mortgage loans, may adversely affect interest rates, capital availability and our ability to refinance our existing mortgage obligations as they come due and obtain additional long-term financing for the acquisition of additional communities on favorable terms or at all.
 
 
15
 
 
Other Risks
 
We may not be able to obtain adequate cash to fund our business.
 
Our business requires access to adequate cash to finance our operations, distributions, capital expenditures, debt service obligations, development and redevelopment costs and property acquisition costs, if any. We expect to generate the cash to be used for these purposes primarily with operating cash flow, borrowings under secured and unsecured loans, proceeds from sales of strategically identified assets and, when market conditions permit, through the issuance of debt and equity securities from time to time. We may not be able to generate sufficient cash to fund our business, particularly if we are unable to renew leases, lease vacant space or re-lease space as leases expire according to our expectations.
 
The report of our independent registered public accounting firm expresses substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
 
Our auditors have indicated in their report on our financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 that conditions exist that raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern due to our recurring losses from operations and substantial decline in our working capital. A “going concern” opinion could impair our ability to finance our operations through the sale of equity, incurring debt, or other financing alternatives. Our ability to continue as a going concern will depend upon the availability and terms of future funding, and continued growth in operating activities.
 
Disruptions in financial markets could affect our ability to obtain financing on reasonable terms and have other adverse effects on us and the market price of our securities.
 
Since 2008, the United States stock and credit markets have experienced significant price volatility, dislocations and liquidity disruptions, which have caused market prices of many stocks and debt securities to fluctuate substantially and the spreads on prospective debt financings to widen considerably. These circumstances have materially impacted liquidity in the financial markets, making terms for certain financings less attractive, and in certain cases have resulted in the unavailability of certain types of financing. War in certain Middle Eastern countries, the slowing of the Chinese economy and the recent decline in petroleum prices, among other factors, have added to the uncertainty in the capital markets. Uncertainty in the stock and credit markets may negatively impact our ability to access additional financing at reasonable terms, which may negatively affect our ability to acquire properties and otherwise pursue our investment strategy. A prolonged downturn in the stock or credit markets may cause us to seek alternative sources of potentially less attractive financing and may require us to adjust our investment strategy accordingly. These types of events in the stock and credit markets may make it more difficult or costly for us to raise capital through the issuance of the Common Stock, preferred stock or debt securities. The potential disruptions in the financial markets may have a material adverse effect on the market value of our securities, and the return we receive on our properties and investments, as well as other unknown adverse effects on us or the economy in general.
 
We have one stockholder that can single-handedly control our company.
 
Our largest stockholder is Gvest Real Estate Capital LLC, an entity whose sole owner is Raymond M. Gee, the Chairman of our board of directors and our president and chief executive officer. At present, Gvest Real Estate Capital LLC owns 68.91% of our total issued and outstanding Common Stock. Under Nevada law, this ownership position provides Mr. Gee with the almost unrestricted ability to control the business, management and strategic direction of our company. If Mr. Gee chooses to exercise this control, his decisions regarding our company could be detrimental to, or not in the best interests of our company and its other stockholders.
 
We are dependent on key personnel.
 
Our executive and other senior officers have a significant role in our success. Our ability to retain our management group or to attract suitable replacements should any members of the management group leave depends on the competitive nature of the employment market. The loss of services from key members of the management group or a limitation in their availability could adversely affect our financial condition and cash flow. Further, such a loss could be negatively perceived in the capital markets.
 
 
16
 
 
Our management is inexperienced in running a public entity. 
 
With the exception of Michael Z. Anise, our chief financial officer and a director, our management does not have prior experience with the operation and management of a public entity. As a result, they will be learning as they proceed and may be forced to rely more heavily on the expertise of outside professionals than they might otherwise, which in turn could lead to higher legal and accounting costs and possible securities law compliance issues.
 
We may amend our business policies without stockholder approval.
 
Our board of directors determines our growth, investment, financing, capitalization, borrowing, operations and distributions policies. Although our board of directors has no intention at present to change or reverse any of these policies, they may be amended or revised without notice to stockholders. Accordingly, stockholders may not have control over changes in our policies. We cannot assure you that changes in our policies will serve fully the interests of all stockholders.
 
Future terrorist attacks and military conflicts could have a material adverse effect on general economic conditions, consumer confidence and market liquidity.
 
Among other things, it is possible that interest rates may be affected by these events. An increase in interest rates may increase our costs of borrowing, leading to a reduction in our earnings. Terrorist acts affecting our properties could also result in significant damages to, or loss of, our properties. Additionally, we may be unable to obtain adequate insurance coverage on acceptable economic terms for losses resulting from acts of terrorism. Our lenders may require that we carry terrorism insurance even if we do not believe that this insurance is necessary or cost effective. Should an act of terrorism result in an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits, we could lose capital invested in a property, as well as the anticipated future revenues from a property, while remaining obligated for any mortgage indebtedness or other financial obligations related to the property. Any loss of these types would adversely affect our financial condition.
 
We are subject to risks arising from litigation.
 
We may become involved in litigation. Litigation can be costly, and the results of litigation are often difficult to predict. We may not have adequate insurance coverage or contractual protection to cover costs and liability in the event we are sued, and to the extent we resort to litigation to enforce our rights, we may incur significant costs and ultimately be unsuccessful or unable to recover amounts we believe are owed to us. We may have little or no control of the timing of litigation, which presents challenges to our strategic planning.
 
Geographic concentration of our current property portfolio.
 
The properties we own at present are located in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee. The market and economic conditions in our current markets may significantly affect manufactured housing occupancy or rental rates. Occupancy and rental rates, in turn, may significantly affect our revenues, and if our communities do not generate revenues sufficient to meet our operating expenses, including debt service and capital expenditures, our cash flow and ability to pay or refinance our debt obligations could be adversely affected. As a result of the current geographic concentration of our properties, we are exposed to the risks of downturns in the local economy or other local real estate market conditions which could adversely affect occupancy rates, rental rates, and property values in these markets.
 
We face risks relating to the property management services that we provide.
 
There are inherent risks in our providing property management services to the manufactured housing communities on the properties that we own. The more significant of these risks include:
 
Our possible liability for personal injury or property damage suffered by our employees and third parties, including our tenants, that are not fully covered by our insurance;
 
Our possible inability to keep our manufactured housing communities at or near full occupancy;
 
Our possible inability to attract and keep responsible tenants
 
Our possible inability to expediently remove “bad” tenants from our communities
 
Our possible inability to timely and satisfactorily deal with complaints of our tenants;
 
Our possible inability to locate, hire and retain qualified property management personnel; and
 
Our possible inability to adequately control expenses with respect to our properties.
 
 
17
 
 
Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership of Our Series B Preferred Stock
 
There is no present market for the Series B Preferred Stock and we have arbitrarily set the price.
 
We have arbitrarily set the price of the Series B Preferred Stock with reference to the general status of the securities market and other relevant factors. The offering price for the Series B Preferred Stock should not be considered an indication of the actual value of such securities and is not based on our net worth or prior earnings. Although our Common Stock is quoted on the OTC Pink Market, our Series B Preferred Stock will not be eligible for quotation on the over-the-counter market. Accordingly, it will be very difficult for you to liquidate your shares of Series B Preferred Stock and we cannot assure you that the such securities could be resold by you at the price you paid for them or at any other price.
 
Our Common Stock is eligible for quotation on the OTC Pink Market but few quotations have been made and limited trading has occurred in our Common Stock. Due to the lack of an active trading market for our securities, you may have difficulty selling any shares you purchase, which could result in the loss of your investment.
 
There is presently no demand for our Common Stock and no active public market exists for our Common Stock. Our Common Stock is eligible for quotation on the Pink Market operated by OTC Markets Group. The Pink Market is a regulated quotation service that displays real-time quotes, last sale prices and volume information in over-the-counter securities. The Pink Market is not an issuer listing service, market or exchange. The requirements for quotation on the Pink Market are considerably lower and less regulated than those of an exchange. Because of this, it is possible that fewer brokers or dealers will be interested in making a market in our Common Stock because the market for such securities is more limited, the stocks are more volatile, and the risk to investors is greater, which may impact the liquidity of our Common Stock. Even if an active market begins to develop in our Common Stock, the quotation of our Common Stock on the Pink Market may result in a less liquid market available for existing and potential stockholders to trade Common Stock, could depress the trading price of our Common Stock and could have a long-term adverse impact on our ability to raise capital in the future. If an active market is never developed for our Common Stock, it will be difficult or impossible for you to sell any Common Stock you purchase.
  
We cannot assure you that we will be able to pay dividends.
 
Our ability to pay dividends on our Series B Preferred Stock is dependent on our ability to operate profitably and to generate cash from our operations and the operations of our subsidiaries. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to pay dividends as required by the terms of our Series B Preferred Stock.
 
We may issue additional debt and equity securities, which are senior to our Series B Preferred Stock as to distributions and in liquidation, which could materially adversely affect the value of the Series B Preferred Stock.
 
In the future, we may attempt to increase our capital resources by entering into additional debt or debt-like financing that is secured by all or up to all of our assets, or issuing debt or equity securities, which could include issuances of commercial paper, medium-term notes, senior notes, subordinated notes or shares. In the event of our liquidation, our lenders and holders of our debt securities would receive a distribution of our available assets before distributions to our shareholders. Any preferred securities, if issued by our company, may have a preference with respect to distributions and upon liquidation that is senior to the preference of the Series B Preferred Stock, which could further limit our ability to make distributions to our shareholders. Because our decision to incur debt and issue securities in our future offerings will depend on market conditions and other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing or nature of our future offerings and debt financing.
 
Further, market conditions could require us to accept less favorable terms for the issuance of our securities in the future. Thus, you will bear the risk of our future offerings reducing the value of your Series B Preferred Stock. In addition, we can change our leverage strategy from time to time without approval of holders of our preferred stock or Common Stock, which could materially adversely affect the value of our preferred stock, including the Series B Preferred Stock.
 
You will not have a vote or influence on the management of our company.
 
All decisions with respect to the management of our company will be made exclusively by the officers, directors, managers or employees of our company. You, as an investor in our Series B Preferred Stock, have very limited voting rights and will have no ability to vote on issues of company management and will not have the right or power to take part in the management of the company and will not be represented on the board of directors of our company. Accordingly, no person should purchase our Series B Preferred Stock unless he or she is willing to entrust all aspects of management to our company.
 
 
18
 
 
USE OF PROCEEDS
 
We estimate that we will receive net proceeds of approximately $9,185,000 if the maximum number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock being offered are sold after deducting the estimated underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.
 
The following table below sets forth the uses of proceeds assuming the sale of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of the securities offered for sale in this offering by us. For further discussion, see the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
  
 
25% of Offering Sold
 
 
50% of Offering Sold
 
 
75% of Offering Sold
 
 
100% of Offering Sold
 
Offering Proceeds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares Sold
  250,000 
  500,000 
  750,000 
  1,000,000 
Gross Proceeds
 $2,500,000 
 $5,000,000 
 $7,500,000 
 $10,000,000 
Underwriting Commissions (7%)
  175,000 
  350,000 
  525,000 
  700,000 
Net Proceeds Before Expenses
  2,325,000 
  4,650,000 
  6,975,000 
  9,300,000 
 
    
    
    
    
Offering Expenses
    
    
    
    
Underwriter Expenses
  30,000 
  30,000 
  30,000 
  30,000 
Legal & Accounting
  70,000 
  70,000 
  70,000 
  70,000 
Publishing/EDGAR
  5,000 
  5,000 
  5,000 
  5,000 
Transfer Agent
  5,000 
  5,000 
  5,000 
  5,000 
Blue Sky Compliance
  5,000 
  5,000 
  5,000 
  5,000 
Total Offering Expenses
  115,000 
  115,000 
  115,000 
  115,000 
 
    
    
    
    
Amount of Offering Proceeds Available for Use
  2,210,000 
  4,535,000 
  6,860,000 
  9,185,000 
 
    
    
    
    
Uses
    
    
    
    
Acquisition of manufactured housing communities and related transactional expenses
  2,210,000 
  4,535,000 
  6,860,000 
  9,185,000 
Total Expenditures
  2,210,000 
  4,535,000 
  6,860,000 
  9,185,000 
 
    
    
    
    
Net Remaining Proceeds
 $0 
 $0 
 $0 
 $0 
 
As of the date of this offering circular and except as explicitly set forth herein, we cannot specify with certainty all of the particular uses of the net proceeds from this offering. Pending use of the net proceeds from this offering as described above, we may invest the net proceeds in short-term interest-bearing investment grade instruments.
 
The expected use of net proceeds from this offering represents our intentions based upon our current plans and business conditions, which could change in the future as our plans and business conditions evolve and change. The amounts and timing of our actual expenditures, specifically with respect to working capital, may vary significantly depending on numerous factors. As a result, our management will retain broad discretion over the allocation of the net proceeds from this offering.
 
The above description of the anticipated use of proceeds is not binding on us and is merely description of our current intentions. We reserve the right to change the above use of proceeds if management believes it is in the best interests of our company.
 
 
19
 
 
 
DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE
 
There is no trading market for our Series B Preferred Stock and we do not expect any trading market to develop for the Series B Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred Stock was sold at par and it is expected that after the fifth anniversary of the initial closing of this offering we will either exercise our right to call the Series B Preferred Stock for redemption at a call price equal to 150% of par (i.e., of the original issue price of the Series B Preferred Stock) or that holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will exercise their right to put their shares of Series B Preferred Stock to us at 150% of par. Accordingly, the $10.00 price per share of Series B Preferred Stock is arbitrary and represents the amount of investment made by an investor for purposes of determining the redemption price upon a put or call (i.e., the redemption price will be 150% of the purchase price or $15.00 per share of Series B Preferred Stock).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20
 
 
DIVIDEND POLICY
 
Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock being offered will be cumulative and payable monthly in arrears to all holders of record on the applicable record date. Holders of our Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive cumulative dividends in the amount of $0.067 per share each month, which is equivalent to the annual rate of 8% of the $10.00 liquidation preference per share; provided that upon an event of default (generally defined as our failure to pay dividends when due or to redeem shares when requested by a holder), such amount shall be increased to $0.083 per month, which is equivalent to the annual rate of 10% of the $10.00 liquidation preference per share. Dividends on shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will continue to accrue even if any of our agreements prohibit the current payment of dividends or we do not have earnings.
 
Our anticipated source of funds to pay the cumulative dividends for our Series B Preferred Stock will be from net operating income, retained earnings and the proceeds of the refinancing our other indebtedness.  We believe that our net operating income will increase as we deploy the funds raised in this offering in a manner consistent with the use of proceeds described in this offering circular.  We expect that our retained earnings will increase as we increase net operating income and we expect to refinance other indebtedness on our properties based upon our increased net operating income and then use the proceeds of such refinancings along with our retained earnings to repay investors.
 
See also “Risk Factors—Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership of Our Series B Preferred Stock—We cannot assure you that we will be able to pay dividends.”
 
Dividends on our Series A Preferred Stock are cumulative and payable monthly in arrears to all holders of record on the applicable record date. Holders of our Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive cumulative dividends in the amount of $0.017 per share each month, which is equivalent to the rate of 8% of the $2.50 liquidation preference per share. Dividends on shares of our Series A Preferred Stock will continue to accrue even if any of our agreements prohibit the current payment of dividends or we do not have earnings.
 
We have never declared dividends or paid cash dividends on our Common Stock. Our board of directors will make any future decisions regarding dividends. We currently intend to retain and use any future earnings for the development and expansion of our business and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the near future. Our board of directors has complete discretion on whether to pay dividends. Even if our board of directors decides to pay dividends, the form, frequency and amount will depend upon our future operations and earnings, capital requirements and surplus, general financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that the board of directors may deem relevant.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21
 
 
CAPITALIZATION
 
The following table sets forth our capitalization, as of March 31, 2019:  
 
on an actual basis; and
 
on an as adjusted basis to give effect to the sale of the maximum of $10,000,000 of shares of Series B Preferred Stock in this offering after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses payable by us, and after giving effect to the use of proceeds described herein.
 
We are providing the following table to illustrate our capitalization assuming that we sell the maximum number of shares in this offering. Because this offering is on a best efforts basis with no minimum requirement, there can be no assurance that any of the shares offered hereunder will be sold.
 
You should read this table in conjunction with “Use of Proceeds” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our financial statements and the related notes to those financial statements included elsewhere in this offering circular.
 
 
 
As of March 31, 2019
 
 
 
Actual
 
 
As Adjusted
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 881,319 
 10,066,319 
Debt:
    
    
Loans payable
  12,384,791 
  12,384,791 
Loans payable – related party
  897,708 
  897,708 
Total debt:
  13,282,499 
  13,282,499 
Series B Preferred Redeemable Preferred Stock
  - 
  9,185,000 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
    
    
Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, 4,000,000 shares authorized, 280,000 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2019
  2,800 
  2,800 
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 12,895,062 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2019
  128,950 
  129,351 
Additional paid-in capital
  1,899,924 
  1,899,924 
Accumulated deficit
 (2,520,652)
 (2,520,652)
Total stockholder’s equity (deficit)
  (488,978)
  (488,978)
Total capitalization
  12,793,521 
 21,978,521
 
 
22
 
 
MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
 
Market Information
 
Our Common Stock iseligible for quotation on the OTC Pink Market under the symbol “MHPC.” The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low closing prices of our Common Stock. These prices reflect inter-dealer prices, without retain mark-up or commission, and may not represent actual transactions.
 
  
 
Closing Prices
 
 
 
High
 
 
Low
 
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
1st Quarter
 $0.90 
 $0.90 
2nd Quarter
  1.50 
  0.90 
3rd Quarter
  1.50 
  1.50 
4th Quarter
  3.60 
  1.20 
 
    
    
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2018
    
    
1st Quarter
 $5.40 
 $1.20 
2nd Quarter
  1.20 
  0.51 
3rd Quarter
  1.04 
  0.30 
4th Quarter
  1.00 
  0.30 
 
    
    
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2019
    
    
1st Quarter
 $1.00 
 $1.00 
2nd Quarter
  1.00
  1.00
3rd Quarter (through July 29, 2019)
  1.00 
  1.00 
 
Holders
 
As of  July 29, 2019, there were approximately 19 registered shareholders of our Common Stock based on the number of record owners.
 
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
 
The following table sets forth certain information about the securities authorized for issuance under our incentive plans as of December 31, 2018.
 
Category
 
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights
(a)
 
 
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights
(b)
 
 
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a))
(c)
 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
  541,334 
 $0.01 
  458,666 
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
  - 
  - 
  - 
Total
  541,334 
 $0.01 
  458,666 
 
In December 2017, our board of directors, with the approval of a majority of stockholders, adopted a Stock Compensation Plan. The Stock Compensation Plan provides for grants stock options and other forms of incentive compensation to officers, employees, directors, advisors or consultants of our company or its subsidiaries. We are authorized to issue up to 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock under this plan.
 
 
23
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
The following management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations provides information that management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our plans and financial condition. The following selected financial information is derived from our historical financial statements should be read in conjunction with such financial statements and notes thereto set forth elsewhere herein and the “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” explanation included herein.
 
Overview
 
We are a self-administered, self-managed, vertically integrated owner and operator of manufactured housing communities. We earn income from leasing manufactured home sites to tenants who own their manufactured home and the rental of company-owned manufactured homes to residents of the communities.
 
We originally incorporated in the State of Nevada as Frontier Staffing, Inc. on September 3, 2003. Since our incorporation, we have experienced several name changes and have been engaged in several different business endeavors. On October 12, 2017, Mobile Home Rental Holdings LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, which engaged in acquiring and operating manufactured housing properties, merged with and into our company. In connection with the merger, the name of our company was changed to Manufactured Housing Properties Inc., the former business and management of Mobile Home Rental Holdings LLC became the business and management, respectively of our company.
 
As of March 31, 2019, we owned and operated seven manufactured housing communities containing approximately 440 developed sites, and a total of 97 company-owned manufactured homes. The communities are located in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee.
 
Our Business Strategy
 
Our business strategy is to acquire both stable and undervalued and underperforming manufactured housing properties that have current income. We believe that we can enhance value through our professional asset and property management. Our investment mission on behalf of our stockholders is to deliver an attractive risk adjusted return with a focus on value creation, capital preservation, and growth. In our ongoing search for acquisition opportunities we target and evaluate manufactured housing communities nationwide.
 
We are one of four public companies that acquire, own, manage and operate communities in the manufactured housing sector, but we are the only one not organized as a REIT, thereby giving us flexibility to focus on growth through reinvestment of income and employing higher leverage upon acquisition than the REITs traditionally utilize due to market held norms around 50 % to 60%. This can give us a competitive advantage when bidding for assets. Additionally, due to our small size, non institutional sized deals of less than 150 sites, which have less bidders and lower prices, are accretive to our balance sheet.
 
Recent Developments
 
During the first quarter of 2019, we entered into agreements to acquire the assets of three manufactured housing communities totaling approximately $10,211,570. The three transactions will be accounted for as asset acquisitions.
 
In April 2019, we completed the first acquisition of Hunt Club Forest manufactured housing community for a purchase price of $2,211,570. The 79-pad property is located in the Columbia, SC metro area.
 
In May 2019, we completed the second acquisition of B&D manufactured housing community for a purchase price of $2,500,000. The 97-pad property is located in Chester, SC.
 
We expect to close the remaining acquisition for a community known as Crestview in the third quarter of 2019.
  
 
24
 
 
Results of Operations
 
We prepare our consolidated financial statements under the accrual basis of accounting, in conformity with GAAP. 
 
Our subsidiaries are all formed in the state of North Carolina as limited liability companies, except for Butternut MHP Land LLC and Lakeview MHP LLC, which were formed in the States of Delaware and South Carolina, respectively. The acquisition and date of consolidation are as follows:
 
Date of Consolidation
 
Subsidiary
 
Ownership
October 2016
 
Pecan Grove MPH LLC
 
100%
April 2017
 
Butternut MHP Land LLC
 
100%
November 2017
 
Azalea MHP LLC
 
100%
November 2017
 
Holly Faye MHP LLC
 
100%
November 2017
 
Chatham Pines MHP LLC
 
100%
November 2017
 
Lakeview MHP LLC
 
100%
December, 2017
 
Maple Hills MHP LLC
 
100%
 
*We originally acquired a 75% interest. In January 2019, we acquired the remaining 25% interest from a related party.
 
All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. We do not have a majority or minority interest in any other company, either consolidated or unconsolidated.
 
Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
 
Revenues. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, we had total revenues of $536,374, as compared to $490,813 for the three months ended March 31, 2018, an increase of $45,561. The increase in revenues between the periods was primarily due to an average 10% increase in occupancy and rates and we also recorded $12,000 of property management revenues from a related party.
 
Expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, we had total expenses of $1,255,688, as compared to $727,297 for the three months ended March 31, 2018, an increase of $528,391. Total expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2019 consisted of community operating expenses of $199,821, corporate payroll and overhead expenses of $135,963, depreciation and amortization expense of $134,926, refinancing costs of $552,272 and interest expense of $232,706, while total expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2018 consisted of community operating expenses of $236,869, corporate payroll and overhead expenses of $123,474, depreciation and amortization expense of $132,822 and interest expense of $234,132.
 
Community Operating Expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, we had total community operating expenses of $199,821, or 37% of revenues, as compared to $236,869, or 48% of revenues, for the three months ended March 31, 2018, a decrease of $37,048. The decrease in community operating expenses was primarily due to approximately $7,000 decrease in bad debt and the ramp up of operational efficiencies.
 
Corporate Payroll and Overhead Expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, we had corporate payroll and overhead expenses of $135,963, or 25% or revenues, as compared to $123,474, or 25% of revenues, for the three months ended March 31, 2018, an increase of $12,489. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, our corporate payroll and overhead expenses were mainly comprised of payroll expenses of $123,232 and stock-based compensation expense of $12,731. Corporate payroll and overhead increased as we hired additional employees to support growth and future acquisitions, as well as due to stock-based compensation issued to consultant.
 
Refinancing Expenses. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, we refinanced a total of $4,920,750 from our current loans payable to $8,241,000 of new notes payable from five of our seven existing communities, resulting in an additional loan payable of $3,320,859. We used the additional loans payable proceeds from the refinance to retire our convertible note payable of $2,754,550, plus accrued interest. As of March 31, 2019, we wrote off mortgage cost of $68,195 and capitalized $110,039 of mortgage cost due to the refinancing.
 
Interest Expense. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, we had interest expense of $232,706, as compared to $234,132 for the three months ended March 31, 2018, a decrease of $1,426.
 
Net Loss. The factors described above resulted in a net loss of $719,314 for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to $244,056 for the three months ended March 31, 2018.
 
 
25
 
 
Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
  
Revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2018, we had total revenues of $2,000,312, as compared to $689,788 for the year ended December 31, 2017, an increase of $1,310,524. The increase in revenues between the periods was primarily due to an average 10% increase in occupancy and rates, and the acquisition of five manufactured housing communities during the fourth quarter of 2017 (one manufactured housing community was acquired during the first quarter of 2017). During the year ended December 31, 2018, we recorded $4,000 of property management revenues from a related party, and $21,000 from the sale of two manufactured homes for cash.
 
Expenses
 
For the year ended December 31, 2018, we had total expenses of $3,242,653, as compared to $1,175,121 for the year ended December 31, 2017, an increase of $2,067,532. Total expenses for the year ended December 31, 2018 consisted of community operating expenses of $676,381, corporate payroll and overhead expenses of $1,030,527, depreciation and amortization expense of $534,290 and interest expense of $1,001,455, while total expenses for the year ended December 31, 2017 consisted of community operating expenses of $271,330, corporate payroll and overhead expenses of $184,754, depreciation and amortization expense of $162,680, interest expense of $251,798 and reorganization costs of $304,559.
 
Community Operating Expenses. For the year ended December 31, 2018, we had total community operating expenses of $676,381, or 34% of revenues, as compared to $271,330, or 39% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2017, an increase of $405,051. The increase in community operating expenses between the periods was primarily due to the ramp up of operations from our acquisitions of five manufactured housing communities acquired during the fourth quarter of 2017.
 
Corporate Payroll and Overhead Expenses. For the year ended December 31, 2018, we had corporate payroll and overhead expenses of $1,030,527, or 52% or revenues, as compared to $184,754, or 27% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2017, an increase of $845,773. For the year ended December 31, 2018, our corporate payroll and overhead expenses were mainly comprised of payroll expenses of $588,646, stock-based compensation expense of $171,569, and audit and legal fees of $193,957. Corporate payroll and overhead increased as we hired additional employees to support the five acquisitions in the fourth quarter of 2017 and to support growth and future acquisitions, as well as due to additional legal and audit costs related to our reverse merger transaction and acquisitions, and stock-based compensation issued to consultant.
 
Interest Expense. For the year ended December 31, 2018, we had interest expense of $1,001,455, as compared to $251,798 for the year ended December 31, 2017, an increase of $749,657. The increase in interest expense was due to additional debt incurred related to the five acquisitions during the fourth quarter of 2017, and an increase in imputed interest of $37,207.
 
 
26
 
 
Net Loss
 
The factors described above resulted in a net loss of $1,296,393 for the year ended December 31, 2018, as compared to $506,087 for the year ended December 31, 2017.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our principal liquidity demands have historically been, and are expected to continue to be, acquisitions, capital improvements, development and expansions of properties, debt service, and purchases of manufactured home inventory and rental homes.
 
In addition to cash generated through operations, we use a variety of sources to fund our cash needs, including acquisitions. We intend to continue to increase our real estate investments. Our business plan includes acquiring communities that yield in excess of our cost of funds and then investing in physical improvements, including adding rental homes onto otherwise vacant sites. Our ability to continue acquiring communities are dependent on our ability to raise capital. There is no guarantee that any of these additional opportunities will materialize or that we will be able to take advantage of such opportunities. The growth of our real estate portfolio depends on the availability of suitable properties which meet our investment criteria and appropriate financing.
 
Our working capital has been provided by our operating activities and our related party note. As of March 31, 2019, the related party loaned $897,708 to us for costs related to reorganization cost and working capital. The related party note has a five-year term with no annual interest and principal payments are deferred to maturity date for a total credit line of $1.5 million. Except our line of credit, generally, our promissory notes on our acquisitions range from 4.5% to 7.0% with 20 to 25 years principal amortization. Two of the promissory notes had an initial 6 months period on interest only payments. The line of credit is interest only payment based on 8%, and 10% deferred until maturity to be paid with principal balance. We plan to meet our short-term liquidity requirements of approximately $1,890,348 for the next twelve months, generally through available cash as well as net cash provided by operating activities and availability under our existing related party note of $897,708. We also have availability from our lenders under our loan agreements for capital expenditure needs on our acquisitions. We expect these resources to help us to meet operating working capital requirements. The ability of our company to continue its operations as a going concern is dependent on management’s plans, which include raising of capital through debt and/or equity markets with some additional funding from other traditional financing sources, including term notes.
 
The following table summarizes total current assets, liabilities and working capital at March 31, 2019 compared to December 31, 2018.
 
 
 
March 31,
2019
 
 
December 31,
2018
 
Current Assets
 1,144,210 
 570,730 
Current Liabilities
  1,890,348 
  1,053,174 
Working Capital (Deficit)
  (746,138)
  (482,444)
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
As of March 31, 2019, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our consolidated financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
 
Significant accounting policies are defined as those that involve significant judgment and potentially could result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. Management believes the following critical accounting policies are affected by our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
 
 
27
 
 
Revenue Recognition
 
We follow ASC Topic 606 for revenue recognition and ASU 2014-09. On January 1, 2018, we adopted ASU 2014-09, which is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires revenue to be recognized in a manner to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. We consider revenue realized or realizable and earned when all the five following criteria are met: (1) identify the contract with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under ASU 2014-09, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the previous accounting standards. There was no impact to revenues as a result of applying ASU 2014-09 for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, and there have not been any significant changes to our business processes, systems, or internal controls as a result of implementing the standard. We recognize rental income revenues on a monthly basis based on the terms of the lease agreement which are for either the land or a combination of both, the mobile home and land. Home sales revenues are recognized upon the sale of a home with an executed sales agreement. We have deferred revenues from home lease purchase options and records those option fees as deferred revenues and then records them as revenues when (1) the lease purchase option term is completed and title has been transferred, or (2) the leaseholder defaults on the lease terms resulting in a termination of the agreement which allows us to keep any payments as liquidated damages.
 
Acquisitions
 
We account for acquisitions in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” and allocate the purchase price of the property based upon the fair value of the assets acquired, which generally consist of land, site and land improvements, buildings and improvements and rental homes. We allocate the purchase price of an acquired property generally determined by internal evaluation as well as third-party appraisal of the property obtained in conjunction with the purchase.
 
Investment Property and Equipment and Depreciation
 
Property and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation for sites and building is computed principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets (ranging from 15 to 25 years). Depreciation of improvements to sites and buildings, rental homes and equipment and vehicles is computed principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets (ranging from 3 to 25 years). Land development costs are not depreciated until they are put in use, at which time they are capitalized as sites and land improvements. Interest expense pertaining to land development costs are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred and improvements are capitalized. The costs and related accumulated depreciation of property sold or otherwise disposed of are removed from the financial statement and any gain or loss is reflected in the current year’s results of operations.
 
Impairment Policy
 
We apply ASC 360-10, Property, Plant & Equipment to measure impairment in real estate investments. Rental properties are individually evaluated for impairment when conditions exist which may indicate that it is probable that the sum of expected future cash flows (on an undiscounted basis without interest) from a rental property is less than the carrying value under its historical net cost basis. These expected future cash flows consider factors such as future operating income, trends and prospects as well as the effects of leasing demand, competition and other factors. Upon determination that a permanent impairment has occurred, rental properties are reduced to their fair value. For properties to be disposed of, an impairment loss is recognized when the fair value of the property, less the estimated cost to sell, is less than the carrying amount of the property measured at the time there is a commitment to sell the property and/or it is actively being marketed for sale. A property to be disposed of is reported at the lower of its carrying amount or its estimated fair value, less its cost to sell. Subsequent to the date that a property is held for disposition, depreciation expense is not recorded.
 
 
28
 
 
Stock-Based Compensation
 
All stock-based payments to employees, nonemployee consultants, and to nonemployee directors for their services as directors, including any grants of restricted stock and stock options, are measured at fair value on the grant date and recognized in the statements of operations as compensation or other expense over the relevant service period in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Stock-based payments to nonemployees are recognized as an expense over the period of performance. Such payments are measured at fair value at the earlier of the date a performance commitment is reached or the date performance is completed. In addition, for awards that vest immediately and are nonforfeitable the measurement date is the date the award is issued.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
We follow paragraph 825-10-50-10 of ASC for disclosures about fair value of our financial instruments and paragraph 820-10-35-37 of ASC to measure the fair value of our financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, Paragraph 820-10-35-37 establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2016-13 requires that entities use a new forward looking “expected loss” model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowance for credit losses. The measurement of expected credit losses is based upon historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. ASU No. 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting periods within those periods, beginning after December 15, 2019. We are currently evaluating the potential impact this standard may have on our consolidated financial statements.
 
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases.” ASU 2016-02 amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting, including requiring lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets and making targeted changes to lessor accounting. The standard requires a modified retrospective transition approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with an option to use certain transition relief. ASU 2016-02 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. We have evaluated the potential impact this standard may have on our consolidated financial statements and determined that it had no impact on our consolidated financial statements.
  
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07 “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” This ASU relates to the accounting for non-employee share-based payments. The amendment in this ASU expands the scope of Topic 718 to include all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquired goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The ASU excludes share-based payment awards that relate to (1) financing to the issuer or (2) awards granted in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part of a contract accounted for under Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts from Customers. The share-based payments are to be measured at grant-date fair value of the equity instruments that the entity is obligated to issue when the good or service has been delivered or rendered and all other conditions necessary to earn the right to benefit from the equity instruments have been satisfied. This standard will be effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than an entity’s adoption of Topic 606. We are currently reviewing the provisions of this ASU to determine if there will be any impact on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
29
 
 
OUR CORPORATE HISTORY AND STRUCTURE
 
Our Corporate History and Background
 
We originally incorporated in the State of Nevada as Frontier Staffing, Inc. on September 3, 2003. Since our incorporation, we have experienced several name changes and have engaged in several different business endeavors. On October 12, 2017, Mobile Home Rental Holdings LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, which engaged in acquiring and operating manufactured housing properties, merged with and into our company. In connection with the merger, the name of our company was changed to Manufactured Housing Properties Inc., the former business and management of Mobile Home Rental Holdings became the business and management, respectively, of our company at that time.
 
During the fourth quarter 2016, we acquired the assets of our first manufactured housing community containing 81 home sites. We have since acquired numerous manufactured housing communities. See “Our Properties” for a description of these properties. In connection with these acquisitions, we established various limited liability companies to hold these acquired properties.
 
On October 12, 2016, we established Pecan Grove MPH LLC as a 75% owned subsidiary and in the State of North Carolina. In January 2019, we acquired the remaining 25% interest in Pecan Grove MPH LLC.
 
On March 1, 2017, we established Butternut MHP Land LLC as a wholly-owned subsidiary in the State of Delaware.
 
On October 25, 2017, we established Azalea MHP LLC as a wholly-owned subsidiary in the State of North Carolina.
 
On October 25, 2017, we established Holly Faye MHP LLC as a wholly-owned subsidiary in the State of North Carolina
 
On October 31, 2017, we established Chatham Pines MHP LLC as a wholly-owned subsidiary in the State of North Carolina.
 
On October 31, 2017, we established Maple Hills MHP LLC as a wholly-owned subsidiary in the State of North Carolina.
 
On November 1, 2017, we established Lakeview MHP LLC as a wholly-owned subsidiary in the State of South Carolina.
 
On January 31, 2019, we established MHP Pursuits LLC as a wholly-owned subsidiary in the State of North Carolina.
  
Our Corporate Structure
 
The following chart reflects or organizational structure as of the date of this offering circular.
 
 
 
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OUR BUSINESS
 
Overview
 
We are a self-administered, self-managed, vertically integrated owner and operator of manufactured housing communities. We earn income from leasing manufactured home sites to tenants who own their own manufactured home and the rental of company-owned manufactured homes to residents of the communities.
 
We own and operate nine manufactured housing communities containing approximately 613 developed sites, and a total of 98 company-owned manufactured homes. The communities are located in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee. See “Our Properties” for s description of these housing communities.
 
The Manufactured Housing Community Industry
 
Manufactured housing communities are residential developments designed and improved for the placement of detached, single-family manufactured homes that are produced off-site and installed and set on residential sites within the community. The owner of a manufactured home leases the site on which it is located and the lessee of a manufactured home leases both the home and site on which the home is located.
 
We believe that manufactured housing is accepted by the public as a viable and economically attractive alternative to common stick-built single-family housing. We believe that the affordability of the modern manufactured home makes it a very attractive housing alternative. Manufactured housing is one of the only non-subsidized affordable housing options in the U.S. Demand for housing affordability continues to increase, but supply remains static, as there are virtually no new manufactured housing communities being developed. We are committed to becoming an industry leader in providing this affordable housing option and an improved level of service to our residents, while producing an attractive and stable risk adjusted return to our investors.
 
A manufactured housing community is a land-lease community designed and improved with home sites for the placement of manufactured homes and includes related improvements and amenities. Each homeowner in a manufactured housing community leases from the community a site on which a home is located. The manufactured housing community owner owns the underlying land, utility connections, streets, lighting, driveways, common area amenities, and other capital improvements and is responsible for enforcement of community guidelines and maintenance of the community. Generally, each homeowner is responsible for the maintenance of his or her home and upkeep of his or her leased site. In some cases, customers may rent homes with the community owner’s maintaining ownership and responsibility for the maintenance and upkeep of the home. This option provides flexibility for customers seeking a more affordable, shorter-term housing option and enables the community owner to meet a broader demand for housing and improve occupancy and cash flow.
 
We believe that manufactured housing communities have several characteristics that make them an attractive investment when compared to certain other types of real estate, particularly multifamily, including:
 
Significant Barriers to Entry. We believe that the supply of new manufactured housing communities will be constrained due to significant barriers to entry in the industry, including: (i) various zoning restrictions and negative zoning biases against manufactured housing communities; (ii) substantial upfront costs associated with the development of infrastructure, amenities and other offsite improvements required by various governmental agencies, and (iii) a significant length of time before lease-up and revenues can commence.
 
Diminishing Supply. Supply is decreasing due to redevelopment of older parks.
 
Large Demographic Group of Potential Customers. We consider households earning between $25,000 and $50,000 per year to be our core customer base. This demographic group represents about 43 percent of overall U.S. households, according to 2016 U.S. Census data.
 
Stable Resident Base. We believe that manufactured housing communities tend to achieve and maintain a stable rate of occupancy, due to the following factors: (i) residents generally own their own homes; moving a manufactured home from one community to another involves substantial cost and effort and often results in the abandonment of on-site improvements made by the resident such as decks, garages, carports, and landscaping; and (iii) residents enjoy a sense of community inherent in manufactured housing communities similar to residential subdivisions.
 
 
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Fragmented Ownership of Communities. Manufactured housing community ownership in the United States is highly fragmented, with a majority of manufactured housing communities owned by individuals. The top five manufactured housing community owners control approximately 7% of manufactured housing community home sites.
 
Low Recurring Capital Requirements. Although manufactured housing community owners are responsible for maintaining the infrastructure of the community, each homeowner is responsible for the upkeep of his or her own home and home site, thereby reducing the manufactured housing community owner’s ongoing maintenance expenses and capital requirements.
 
Affordable Homeowner Lifestyle. Manufactured housing communities offer an affordable lifestyle typically unavailable in apartments, including lack of common walls, a yard for each resident, the ability to park by the front door, and a sense of community.
 
Competition
 
There are numerous private companies, but only three publicly-traded REITs that compete in the manufactured housing industry.  Many of the private companies and one of the REITs, UMH Properties, Inc., may compete with us for acquisitions of manufactured housing communities. Many of these companies have larger operations and greater financial resources than we do. The number of competitors, however, is increasing as new entrants discover the benefits of the manufactured housing asset class. We believe that due to the fragmented nature of ownership within the manufactured housing sector, the level of competition is less than that in other commercial real estate sectors.
 
Competitive Strengths
 
We believe that the following competitive strengths enable us to compete effectively:
 
Deal Sourcing. Our deal sourcing consists of marketed deals, pocket listings, and off market deals.  Marketed deals are properties that are listed with a broker who exposes the property to the largest pool of buyers possible. Pocket listings are properties that are presented by brokers to a limited pool of buyers. Off market deals are ones that are not actively marketed.  As a result of our network of relationships in our industry, only two properties in our portfolio were marketed deals, the rest were off-market or pocket listings.   
 
Centralized Operations. We have centralized many operational tasks, including accounting, marketing, lease administration, and accounts payable.  The use of professional staff and technology allows us to scale efficiently and operate properties profitably by reducing tasks otherwise completed at the property level. 
 
Deal Size. We believe that our small capitalization size with non-institutional deals of less than 150 sites are accretive to our balance sheet.  These sized properties typically have less bidders at lower prices than larger properties.  We can profitably operate these smaller properties through our centralized operations.
 
Creating Value. Our underwriting expertise enables us to identify acquisition prospects to provide attractive risk adjusted returns.  Our operational team has the experience, skill and resources to create this value through physical and/or operational property improvements.
 
Our Growth Strategy
 
Our growth strategy is to acquire both stable and undervalued and underperforming manufactured housing properties that have current income. We believe that we can enhance value through our professional asset and property management. Our property management services are mainly comprised of tenant contracts and leasing, marketing vacancies, community maintenance, enforcement of community policies, establishment and collection rent, and payment of vendors. Our lot and manufactured home leases are generally for one month and auto renew monthly for an additional month.
 
Our investment mission on behalf of our stockholders is to deliver an attractive risk-adjusted return with a focus on value creation, capital preservation, and growth. In our ongoing search for acquisition opportunities we target and evaluate manufactured housing communities nationwide.
 
 
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We may invest in improved and unimproved real property and may develop unimproved real property. These property investments may be located throughout the United States, but to date we have concentrated in the Southeast portion of the United States. We are focused on acquiring communities with significant upside potential and leveraging our expertise to build long-term capital appreciation.
 
We are one of four public companies in the manufactured housing sector, but we are the only one not organized as a REIT, thereby giving us flexibility to focus on growth through reinvestment of income and employing higher leverage upon acquisition than the REITs traditionally utilize due to market held norms around 50-60%. This can give us a competitive advantage when bidding for assets. Additionally, due to our small size, non-institutional sized deals of less than 150 sites, which have less bidders and lower prices, are accretive to our balance sheet.
 
Regulation
 
Federal, State and/or Local Regulatory Compliance
 
We are subject to a variety of Federal, state, and/or local statutes, ordinances, rules, and regulations covering the purchase, development and operation of real estate assets. These regulatory requirements include zoning and land use, worksite safety, traffic, and other matters, such as local rules that may impose restrictive zoning and developmental requirements. We are subject to various licensing, registration, and filing requirements in connection with the development and operation of certain real estate assets. Additionally, state and/or local governments retain certain rights with respect to eminent domain which could enable them to restrict or alter the use of our property. These requirements may lead to increases in our overall costs. The need to comply with these requirements may significantly delay development with regard to properties, or lead us to alter our plans regarding certain real estate assets. Some requirements, on a property by property evaluation, may lead to a determination that development of a particular property would not be economically feasible, even if any or all necessary governmental approvals were obtained.
 
We believe that each community has all material operating permits and approvals.
 
Environmental Regulatory Compliance
 
Under various Federal, state and/or local laws, ordinances and regulations, a current or previous owner or operator of a property may be required to investigate and/or clean-up hazardous or toxic substances released at that property. That owner or operator also may be held liable to third parties for bodily injury or property damage (investigation and/or clean-up costs) incurred by those parties in connection with the contamination at that site. These laws often impose liability without regard to whether the owner or operator knew of or otherwise caused the release of the hazardous or toxic substances. In addition, persons who arrange for the disposal or treatment of hazardous substances or other regulated materials also may be liable for the costs of removal or remediation of such substances at a disposal or treatment facility, whether or not such facility is owned or operated by such persons.
 
The costs of remediation or removal of hazardous or toxic substances can be substantial, and the presence of contamination, or the failure to remediate contamination discovered, at a property we own or operate may adversely affect our ability to develop, sell, lease, or borrow upon that property. Current and former tenants at a property we own may have, or may have involved, the use of hazardous materials or generated hazardous wastes, and those situations could result in our incurring liabilities to remediate any resulting contamination if the responsible party is unable or unwilling to do so.
 
In addition, our properties may be exposed to a risk of contamination originating from other sources. While a property owner generally is not responsible for remediating contamination that has migrated on-site from an off-site source, the contaminant’s presence could have adverse effects on our ability to develop, construct on, operate, sell, lease, or borrow upon that property. Certain environmental laws may create a lien on a contaminated site in favor of the government for damages and costs the government may incur to remediate that contamination. Moreover, if contamination is discovered on a property, environmental laws may impose restrictions on the manner in which that property may be used, or how businesses may be operated on that property, thus reducing our ability to maximize our investment in that property. Our properties have been subjected to varying degrees of environmental assessment at various times; however, the identification of new areas of contamination, a change in the extent or known scope of contamination, or changes in environmental regulatory standards and/or cleanup requirements could result in significant costs to us.
 
 
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Insurance and Property Maintenance and Improvement Policies
 
Our properties are insured against risks that may cause property damage and business interruption including events such as fire, business interruption, general liability and if applicable, flood. Our insurance policies contain deductible requirements, coverage limits and particular exclusions. It is our policy to maintain adequate insurance coverage on all of our properties; and, in the opinion of our management, all of our properties are adequately insured. We also obtain title insurance insuring fee title to the properties in an aggregate amount which we believe to be adequate.
 
It is also our policy to properly maintain, modernize, expand and make improvements to its properties when required.
 
Employees
 
As of March 31, 2019, we had 10 employees, including officers, all of whom are full-time employees.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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OUR PROPERTIES
 
As of March 31, 2019, we owned the following manufactured housing properties, including their average occupancy, which is an average of total monthly occupancy rates from January 1, 2019 through March 31, 2019:
 
Pecan Grove – 100% interest in an 81 lot, all-age community situated on 10.71 acres and located in Charlotte, North Carolina. The average occupancy was 95%.
 
Butternut – a 59 lot, all-age community situated on 13.13 acres and located in Corryton, Tennessee, a suburb of Knoxville, Tennessee. The average occupancy was 91%.
 
Azalea Hills – a 41 lot, all-age community situated on 7.46 acres and located in Gastonia, North Carolina, a suburb of Charlotte, North Carolina. The average occupancy was 90%.
 
Holly Faye – a 37 lot all-age community situated on 8.01 acres and located in Gastonia, North Carolina, a suburb of Charlotte North Carolina. The average occupancy was 91%.
 
Lakeview – a 97 lot all-age community situated on 17.26 acres in Spartanburg, South Carolina. The average occupancy was 89%.
 
Chatham Pines – a 49 lot all-age community situated on 23.57 acres and located in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. The average occupancy was 100%.
 
Maple Hills – a 73 lot all-age community situated on 21.20 acres and located in Mills River, North Carolina, which is part of the Asheville, North Carolina, Metropolitan Statistical Area. The average occupancy was 99%.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2019, our total portfolio weighted average occupancy rate was 93.4%.
 
In April 2019, we acquired Hunt Club Forest manufactured housing community. The 79-pad property is located in the Columbia, South Carolina metro area.
 
In May 2019, we acquired B&D manufactured housing community. The 97-pad property is located in Chester, South Carolina.
 
 
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LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that we believe will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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MANAGEMENT
 
Directors and Executive Officers
 
The following sets forth information about our directors and executive officers as of the date of this offering circular:
 
Name
 
Age
 
Position
Raymond M. Gee
 
57
 
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President
Michael Z. Anise
 
42
 
Chief Financial Officer and Director
Adam A. Martin
 
46
 
Chief Investment Officer
Terry Robertson
 
75
 
Director
James L. Johnson
 
52
 
Director
William H. Carter
 
70
 
Director
 
Raymond M. Gee. Mr. Gee has served as chairman of our board of directors, chief executive officer and president of our company in October 2017 as a result of the merger of Mobile Home Rental Holdings LLC with our company. From 2012 to 2017, he was CEO of Gvest Capital LLC. Gvest Capital LLC, an entity wholly owned and controlled by Mr. Gee, provides management and administrative services to various investment and asset ownership entities, including Gvest Real Estate Capital LLC. By reason of such ownership and control, Gvest Capital LLC, Gvest Real Estate Capital LLC and the other entities wholly owned and controlled by Mr. Gee are each considered to be affiliates of our company. Mr. Gee earned his B.B.A. degree in Finance from the University of Oklahoma.  Mr. Gee was selected to serve on our board of directors due to his management experience in our industry.
 
Michael Z. Anise. Mr. Anise has served as our chief financial officer and as a member of our board of directors since September 2017. From 2011 to 2017, Mr. Anise was chief financial officer of Crossroads Financial, a commercial finance company. Mr. Anise earned his B.S. degree in Accounting, with a minor in Finance, from Florida Atlantic University. Mr. Anise was selected to serve on our board of directors due to finance experience.
 
Adam A. Martin. Mr. Martin has served as our chief investment officer since October 2017. From 2009 to September 2017, he was CIO of Gvest Capital LLC, a company that provides management and administrative services to various investment and asset ownership entities. Mr. Martin earned is B.A. degree in Finance and Masters degree in Land Economics and Real Estate from Texas A&M University.
 
Terry Robertson. Dr. Robertson has served as a member of our board of directors since December 2018. Since 2007, Mr. Robertson has served as consultant at ROBERTSON Appraisal & Consulting, a real estate appraisal and consulting firm that he founded. Prior to that, he worked at Carroll&Carroll Real Estate Appraisers. Dr. Robertson earned his B.B.A. degree in Finance and his Ph.D. from the University of Georgia, and is Professor Emeritus of Price College of Business of the University of Oklahoma. Mr. Robertson is an author of articles and books relating to corporate financial structure, real estate valuation and regional economic development. Dr. Robertson was selected to serve on our board of directors due to finance and real estate investment background.
 
James L. Johnson. Mr. Johnson has served as a member of our board of directors since March 2018. He is the founder of Carpet South Design Inc., where he has served as its CEO since 2013. He also owns a majority interest in Piedmont Stair Works Design LLC. The operations of both of these companies target the real estate improvements industry. Mr. Johnson earned his B.S. degree in Business Management from the University of Phoenix. Mr. Johnson was selected to serve on our board of directors due to experience in the real estate industry.
 
William H. Carter. Mr. Carter has served as a member of our board of directors since March 2018. He has served as president of The Carter Land Company for the past 15 years. The Carter Land Company has provided brokerage services with respect to 144 manufactured housing communities in the Southeast. The firm presently manages apartments, single family houses, commercial warehouses, mobile home parks, self-storage facilities and retail buildings. Mr. Carter was selected to serve on our board of directors due to his experience in our industry.
 
Directors and executive officers are elected until their successors are duly elected and qualified. There are no arrangements or understandings known to us pursuant to which any director or executive officer was or is to be selected as a director (or director nominee) or executive officer.
 
 
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Family Relationships
 
There are no family relationships between any of our directors or executive officers.
 
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
 
To the best of our knowledge, except as described below, none of our directors or executive officers has, during the past ten years:
 
been convicted in a criminal proceeding or been subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offences);
 
had any bankruptcy petition filed by or against the business or property of the person, or of any partnership, corporation or business association of which he was a general partner or executive officer, either at the time of the bankruptcy filing or within two years prior to that time;
 
been subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction or federal or state authority, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting, his involvement in any type of business, securities, futures, commodities, investment, banking, savings and loan, or insurance activities, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity;
 
been found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated;
 
been the subject of, or a party to, any federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated (not including any settlement of a civil proceeding among private litigants), relating to an alleged violation of any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation, any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order, or any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or
 
been the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.
 
Corporate Governance
 
Our current board of directors is comprised of five members: Raymond M. Gee, Michael Z. Anise, Terry Robertson, James L. Johnson and William H. Carter. Our board of directors has determined that Messrs. Robertson, Johnson and Carter are independent directors as that term is defined in the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market.
 
Our board of directors currently has two standing committees, an audit committee and a compensation committee, which perform various duties on behalf of and report to the board of directors. Each of the standing committees is comprised of a majority of independent directors. From time to time, the board of directors may establish other committees.
 
Governance Structure
 
Currently, our chief executive officer is also our Chairman. Our board of directors believes that, at this time, having a combined chief executive officer and Chairman is the appropriate leadership structure for our company. In making this determination, the board of directors considered, among other matters, Mr. Gee’s experience and tenure, and believed that Mr. Gee is highly qualified to act as both Chairman and chief executive officer due to his experience, knowledge, and personality. Among the benefits of a combined chief executive officer/Chairman considered by the board of directors is that such structure promotes clearer leadership and direction for our company and allows for a single, focused chain of command to execute our strategic initiatives and business plans.
 
 
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The Board’s Role in Risk Oversight
 
Our board of directors plays an active role, as a whole and also at the committee level, in overseeing management of our risks and strategic direction. Our board of directors regularly reviews information regarding our liquidity and operations, as well as the risks associated with each. Our audit committee oversees the process by which our senior management and relevant employees assess and manage our exposure to, and management of, financial risks. Our compensation committee is responsible for overseeing the management of risks relating to our executive compensation plans and arrangements. While each committee is responsible for evaluating certain risks and overseeing the management of such risks, the entire board of directors is regularly informed about such risks.
 
Audit Committee
 
Our audit committee currently consists of Messrs. Robertson, Anise and Carter, with Mr. Robertson serving as chairman. Our board of directors has determined that each member of our audit committee is able to read and understand fundamental financial statements and has substantial business experience that results in such member’s financial sophistication. Our board of directors further determined that Mr. Robertson possesses the accounting or related financial management experience that qualifies his as financially sophisticated within the meaning of the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market and that he is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the rules and regulations of the SEC.
 
The primary purposes of our audit committee are to assist our board of directors in fulfilling its responsibility to oversee the accounting and financial reporting processes of our company and audits of our financial statements, including (i) retaining and overseeing our independent accountants; (ii) assisting the board in its oversight of the integrity of our financial statements, the qualifications, independence and performance of our independent auditors and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; (iii) reviewing and approving the plan and scope of the internal and external audit; (iv) pre-approving any audit and non-audit services provided by our independent auditors; (v) approving the fees to be paid to our independent auditors; (vi) reviewing with our chief executive officer and chief financial officer and independent auditors the adequacy and effectiveness of our internal controls; (vii) preparing the audit committee report to be filed with the SEC; (viii) reviewing hedging transactions; and (ix) reviewing and assessing annually the audit committee’s performance and the adequacy of its charter. The role and responsibilities of our audit committee are more fully set forth in a written charter adopted by our board of directors, which is available on our website at www.mhproperties.com.
 
Compensation Committee 
 
Our compensation committee currently consists of Messrs. Johnson, Robertson and Gee, with Mr. Johnson serving as chairman. The primary purposes of our compensation committee are to assist our board of directors in fulfilling its responsibility to determine the compensation of our executive officers and directors and to approve and evaluate the compensation policies and programs of our company, including (i) reviewing from time to time and approving our corporate goals and objectives relevant to compensation and our executive compensation structure and compensation range; (ii) evaluating the chief executive officer’s performance in light of the goals and objectives and determining and approving the chief executive officer’s compensation based on this evaluation; (iii) determining and approving the compensation paid to our chief financial officer and any other executive officers; (iv) determining the compensation of our independent directors; (v) granting rights to indemnification and reimbursement of expenses to any officers, employees or directors; (vi) making recommendations to the board regarding equity-based and incentive compensation plans, policies and programs; and (vii) reviewing and assessing annually the compensation committee’s performance and the adequacy of its charter. The role and responsibilities of our compensation committee are more fully set forth in a written charter adopted by our board of directors, which is available on our website at www.mhproperties.com.
 
The policies underlying our compensation committee’s compensation decisions are designed to attract and retain the best-qualified management personnel available. We routinely compensate our executive officers through salaries. At our discretion, we may reward executive officers and employees through bonus programs based on profitability and other objectively measurable performance factors. Additionally, we use stock options and other incentive awards to compensate our executives and other key employees to align the interests of our executive officers with the interests of our stockholders. In establishing executive compensation, our compensation committee will evaluate compensation paid to similar officers employed at other companies of similar size in the same industry and the individual performance of each officer as it impacts our overall performance with particular focus on an individual’s contribution to the realization of operating profits and the achievement of strategic business goals. Our compensation committee will further attempt to rationalize a particular executive’s compensation with that of other executive officers of our company in an effort to distribute compensation fairly among the executive officers. Although the components of executive compensation (salary, bonus and incentive grants) will be reviewed separately, compensation decisions will be made based on a review of total compensation.
 
 
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Code of Ethics
 
We have adopted a code of ethics that applies to all of our directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. Such code of ethics addresses, among other things, honesty and ethical conduct, conflicts of interest, compliance with laws, regulations and policies, including disclosure requirements under the federal securities laws, and reporting of violations of the code.
 
We are required to disclose any amendment to, or waiver from, a provision of our code of ethics applicable to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, controller, or persons performing similar functions. We intend to use our website as a method of disseminating this disclosure, as permitted by applicable SEC rules. Any such disclosure will be posted to our website within four business days following the date of any such amendment to, or waiver from, a provision of our code of ethics.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
Summary Compensation Table - Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
 
The following table sets forth information concerning all cash and non-cash compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the named persons for services rendered in all capacities during the noted periods. No other executive officers received total annual salary and bonus compensation in excess of $100,000.
 
Name and Principal Position
Year
 
Salary
($)
 
 
Option Awards
($)(1)
 
 
Total
($)
 
Raymond M. Gee, Chief Executive Officer
2018
  - 
  - 
  - 
 
2017
  - 
  - 
  - 
Michael Z. Anise, Chief Financial Officer
2018
  130,000 
  37 
  130,037 
 
2017
  130,000 
  81 
  130,081 
Adam A. Martin, Chief Investment Officer
2018
  130,000 
  38 
  130,038 
 
2017
  150,000 
  84 
  150,084 
 
(1) 
The Option Awards were granted by our board of directors on December 12, 2017 pursuant to our Stock Compensation Plan, expire on December 11, 2027, have an exercise price of $.01 per share, and vest one-third on the date of grant, one-third on December 12, 2018 and one-third on December 12, 2019.
 
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End
 
 
 
Option Awards
 
Name
 
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable
 
 
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Un-exercisable
 
 
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#)
 
 
Option Exercise Price ($)
 
Option Expiration Date
Michael Z. Anise
  154,000 
  77,000 
  - 
 $0.01 
12/11/2027
Adam A. Martin
  160,000 
  80,000 
  - 
 $0.01 
12/11/2027
 
Director Compensation
 
Our non-employee directors do not currently receive any compensation for their service, but we may adopt a compensation plan for our directors at a future time.
 
 
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
 
The following table sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership of our Common Stock as of July 29, 2019 by (i) each of our officers and directors; (ii) all of our officers and directors as a group; and (iii) each person who is known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our Common Stock. Unless otherwise specified, the address of each of the persons set forth below is in care of our company, 136 Main Street, Pineville, NC 28134.
 
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
Title of Class
 
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership(1)
 
 
Percent of Class(2)
 
Raymond M. Gee, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President (3)
Common Stock
  8,645,000 
  68.91%
Michael Z. Anise, Chief Financial Officer and Director (4)
Common Stock
  154,000 
  1.21%
Adam A. Martin, Chief Investment Officer (5)
Common Stock
  160,000 
  1.26%
Terry Robertson, Director
Common Stock
  0 
  * 
James L. Johnson, Director
Common Stock
  0 
  * 
William H. Carter, Director
Common Stock
  0 
  * 
All officers and directors as a group (6 persons named above)
Common Stock
  8,959,000 
  69.67%
Michael P. Kelly (6)
Common Stock
  2,000,000 
  15.94%
Joseph Jackson (7)
Common Stock
  1,000,000 
  7.97%
 
* Less than 1% 
 
(1)
Beneficial Ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. The person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any security of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Except as set forth below, each of the beneficial owners listed above has direct ownership of and sole voting power and investment power with respect to the shares of our Common Stock.
 
(2)
A total of 12,545,062 shares of our Common stock are considered to be outstanding pursuant to SEC Rule 13d-3(d)(1) as of July 29, 2019. For each beneficial owner above, any options exercisable within 60 days have been included in the denominator.
 
(3)
Represents shares held by Gvest Real Estate Capital LLC. Raymond M. Gee is the Managing Member of Gvest Real Estate Capital LLC and has voting and investment control over the shares held by it.
 
(4)
Consists of 154,000 shares of our Common Stock which Mr. Anise has the right to acquire within 60 days through the exercise of vested options but does not include 77,000 shares of our Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of options not exercisable within 60 days.
 
(5)
Consists of 160,000 shares of our Common Stock which Mr. Martin has the right to acquire within 60 days through the exercise of vested options but does not include 80,000 shares of our Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of options not exercisable within 60 days.
 
(6)
Represents shares held by The Raymond M Gee Irrevocable Trust. Michael P. Kelly is the Trustee of The Raymond M Gee Irrevocable Trust and has voting and investment control over the shares held by it.
 
(7)
Represents shares held by Metrolina Loan Holdings, LLC. Joseph Jackson is the Managing Member of Metrolina Loan Holdings, LLC and has voting and investment control over the shares held by it. The address of Metrolina Loan Holdings, LLC is 108 Gateway Blvd, Suite 104, Mooresville, NC 28117.
 
We do not currently have any arrangements which if consummated may result in a change of control of our company.  
 
 
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TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS
 
The following includes a summary of transactions since the beginning of our 2017 fiscal year, or any currently proposed transaction, in which we were or are to be a participant and the amount involved exceeded or exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of our total assets at year-end for the last two completed fiscal years, and in which any related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest (other than compensation described under “Executive Compensation”). We believe the terms obtained or consideration that we paid or received, as applicable, in connection with the transactions described below were comparable to terms available or the amounts that would be paid or received, as applicable, in arm's-length transactions.
 
On or about October 1, 2017, we entered into a revolving promissory note with Raymond M. Gee, our chief executive officer and chairman of our board and beneficial owner of a majority of our outstanding Common Stock, pursuant to which we may borrow up to $1,500,000 from Mr. Gee on a revolving basis for working capital purposes. This note has a five-year term with no annual interest and mandatory principal payment is deferred until the maturity date. As of March 31, 2019, the amount owed by us to Mr. Gee under this note is $897,708, and no payments have been made by us since the date we issued this note to Mr. Gee.
  
In January 2019, we executed an agreement to acquire the 25% minority interest in Pecan Grove and issued 2,000,000 shares of our Common Stock to Gvest Real Estate Capital LLC, an entity controlled by Mr. Gee, for the minority interest acquisition, which were valued at the historical cost value of $537,562.
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2019, we recorded $12,000 in revenues related to property management consulting services provided to Gvest Real Estate Capital LLC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
 
General
 
The following description summarizes important terms of the classes of our capital stock. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the provisions of our articles of incorporation and our bylaws which have been filed as exhibits to the offering statement of which this offering circular is a part.
 
Our authorized capital stock consists of 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share.  
 
As of July 29, 2019, there were 12,545,062 shares of Common Stock and 570,000 shares of our Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding. No other shares of our preferred stock were issued and outstanding as of such date.
 
Common Stock
 
Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each share on all matters voted upon by our stockholders, including the election of directors, and do not have cumulative voting rights.  Subject to the rights of holders of any then outstanding shares of our Preferred Stock, our Common Stockholders are entitled to any dividends that may be declared by our board.  Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in our net assets upon our dissolution or liquidation after payment or provision for all liabilities and any preferential liquidation rights of our Preferred Stock then outstanding.  Holders of our Common Stock have no preemptive rights to purchase shares of our stock.  The shares of our Common Stock are not subject to any redemption provisions.   The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our Common Stock will be subject to those of the holders of any shares of our Preferred Stock that we may issue in the future.
 
Preferred Stock
 
Our articles of incorporation further authorize the board of directors to issue, from time to time, without stockholder approval, up to 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock. Our board may, from time to time, authorize the issuance of one or more classes or series of Preferred Stock without stockholder approval. Subject to the provisions of our articles of incorporation and limitations prescribed by law, our board is authorized to adopt resolutions to issue shares, establish the number of shares, change the number of shares constituting any series, and provide or change the voting powers, designations, preferences and relative rights, qualifications, limitations or restrictions on shares of our Preferred Stock, including dividend rights, terms of redemption, conversion rights and liquidation preferences, in each case without any action or vote by our stockholders.
 
One of the effects of undesignated Preferred Stock may be to enable our board to discourage an attempt to obtain control of our company by means of a tender offer, proxy contest, merger or otherwise. The issuance of Preferred Stock may adversely affect the rights of our common stockholders by, among other things: restricting dividends on the Common Stock; diluting the voting power of the Common Stock; impairing the liquidation rights of the Common Stock; or delaying or preventing a change in control without further action by the stockholders.
 
Series A Preferred Stock
 
On May 8, 2019, we filed a certificate of designation with the Nevada Secretary of State to establish our Series A Preferred Stock. We designated a total of 4,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock as “Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock.” Our Series A Preferred Stock has the following voting powers, designations, preferences and relative rights, qualifications, limitations or restrictions:
  
Ranking. The Series A Preferred Stock ranks, as to dividend rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, senior to our Common Stock. The terms of the Series A Preferred Stock will not limit our ability to (i) incur indebtedness or (ii) issue additional equity securities that are equal or junior in rank to the shares of our Series A Preferred Stock as to distribution rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
 
 
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Dividend Rate and Payment Dates. Dividends on our Series A Preferred Stock are cumulative and payable monthly in arrears to all holders of record on the applicable record date. Holders of our Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive cumulative dividends in the amount of $0.017 per share each month, which is equivalent to the rate of 8% of the $2.50 liquidation preference per share. Dividends on shares of our Series A Preferred Stock will continue to accrue even if any of our agreements prohibit the current payment of dividends or we do not have earnings.
 
Liquidation Preference. The liquidation preference for each share of our Series A Preferred Stock is $2.50. Upon a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company, holders of shares of our Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive the liquidation preference with respect to their shares plus an amount equal to any accrued but unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) to, but not including, the date of payment with respect to such shares.
 
Stockholder Optional Conversion. Holders of shares of our Series A Preferred Stock may at any time convert shares of our Series A Preferred Stock in full, but not in part, into shares of our Common Stock at a conversion rate of $2.50 per share of Common Stock. In the event that such conversion might result in the issuance of a fractional share of our Common Stock, the number of shares of our Common Stock issued to the holder shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
 
Company Call and Stockholder Put Options. Commencing on the fifth anniversary of the initial issuance of shares of our Series A Preferred Stock and continuing indefinitely thereafter, we shall have a right to call for redemption the outstanding shares of our Series A Preferred Stock at a call price equal to $3.75, or 150% of the original issue price of our Series A Preferred Stock, and correspondingly, each holder of shares of our Series A Preferred Stock shall have a right to put the shares of Series A Preferred Stock held by such holder back to us at a put price equal to $3.75, or 150% of the original issue purchase price of such shares.
 
Further Issuances. We will not be required to redeem shares of our Series A Preferred Stock at any time except as otherwise described above under the caption “Company Call and Stockholder Put Options.” Accordingly, the shares of our Series A Preferred Stock will remain outstanding indefinitely, unless we decide, at our option, to exercise our call right, the holder of the Series A Preferred Stock exercises his put right or the holder of shares of Series A Preferred Stock converts such stock into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock. The shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not subject to any sinking fund.
 
Voting Rights. We may not authorize or issue any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Series A Preferred Stock as to dividends or distributions upon liquidation (including securities convertible into or exchangeable for any such senior securities) or amend our articles of incorporation (whether by merger, consolidation, or otherwise) to materially and adversely change the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock without the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on such matter by holders of our outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, voting together as a class. Otherwise, holders of the shares of our Series A Preferred Stock do not have any voting rights.
 
Series B Preferred Stock
 
Prior to the initial closing of this offering, we will file a certificate of designation with the Nevada Secretary of State to establish our Series B Preferred Stock. We will designate a total of 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock as “Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.” Our Series B Preferred Stock will have the following voting powers, designations, preferences and relative rights, qualifications, limitations or restrictions:
 
Ranking. The Series B Preferred Stock will rank, as to dividend rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, senior to our Common Stock and pari passu with our Series A Preferred Stock. The terms of the Series B Preferred Stock will not limit our ability to (i) incur indebtedness or (ii) issue additional equity securities that are equal or junior in rank to the shares of our Series B Preferred Stock as to distribution rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
 
Dividend Rate and Payment Dates. Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock being offered will be cumulative and payable monthly in arrears to all holders of record on the applicable record date. Holders of our Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive cumulative dividends in the amount of $0.067 per share each month, which is equivalent to the annual rate of 8% of the $10.00 liquidation preference per share; provided that upon an event of default (generally defined as our failure to pay dividends when due or to redeem shares when requested by a holder), such amount shall be increased to $0.083 per month, which is equivalent to the annual rate of 10% of the $10.00 liquidation preference per share. Dividends on shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will continue to accrue even if any of our agreements prohibit the current payment of dividends or we do not have earnings.
 
Liquidation Preference. The liquidation preference for each share of our Series B Preferred Stock will be $10.00. Upon a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company, holders of shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive the liquidation preference with respect to their shares plus an amount equal to any accrued but unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) to, but not including, the date of payment with respect to such shares.
 
 
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Company Call and Stockholder Put Options. Commencing on the fifth anniversary of the initial closing of this offering and continuing indefinitely thereafter, we shall have a right to call for redemption the outstanding shares of our Series B Preferred Stock at a call price equal to $15.00, or 150% of the original issue price of our Series B Preferred Stock, and correspondingly, each holder of shares of our Series B Preferred Stock shall have a right to put the shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder back to us at a put price equal to $15.00, or 150% of the original issue purchase price of such shares.
 
Further Issuances. We will not be required to redeem shares of our Series B Preferred Stock at any time except as otherwise described above under the caption “Company Call and Stockholder Put Options.” Accordingly, the shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will remain outstanding indefinitely, unless we decide, at our option, to exercise our call right, the holder of the Series B Preferred Stock exercises his put right. The shares of Series B Preferred Stock will not be subject to any sinking fund.
 
Voting Rights. We may not authorize or issue any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividends or distributions upon liquidation (including securities convertible into or exchangeable for any such senior securities) or amend our articles of incorporation (whether by merger, consolidation, or otherwise) to materially and adversely change the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock without the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on such matter by holders of our outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, voting together as a class. Otherwise, holders of the shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will not have any voting rights.
 
No Conversion Right. The Series B Preferred Stock will not be convertible into shares of our Common Stock.
 
Underwriter Warrants
 
At the closing of this offering, we are required to issue the underwriter a warrant to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 5% of the total amount raised in such closing divided by $2.50, which is the price per share at which shares of our Series A Preferred Stock are convertible into Common Stock, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share. The underwriter warrants will have a five-year term and contain a standard cashless exercise provision. The underwriter warrants will contain other customary terms and conditions, including without limitation, provisions for piggy back registration rights, and the underwriter warrants are being registered under the offering statement of which this offering circular is a part.
 
Anti-takeover Effects of Nevada Law
 
Business Combinations
 
The “business combination” provisions of Sections 78.411 to 78.444, inclusive, of the Nevada Revised Statutes prohibit a Nevada corporation with at least 200 stockholders from engaging in various “combination” transactions with any interested stockholder for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder, unless the transaction is approved by the board of directors prior to the date the interested stockholder obtained such status; or after the expiration of the three-year period, unless:
 
the transaction is approved by the board of directors or a majority of the voting power held by disinterested stockholders, or
 
if the consideration to be paid by the interested stockholder is at least equal to the highest of: (a) the highest price per share paid by the interested stockholder within the three years immediately preceding the date of the announcement of the combination or in the transaction in which it became an interested stockholder, whichever is higher, (b) the market value per share of common stock on the date of announcement of the combination and the date the interested stockholder acquired the shares, whichever is higher, or (c) for holders of preferred stock, the highest liquidation value of the preferred stock, if it is higher.
 
A “combination” is defined to include mergers or consolidations or any sale, lease exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition, in one transaction or a series of transactions, with an “interested stockholder” having: (a) an aggregate market value equal to 5% or more of the aggregate market value of the assets of the corporation, (b) an aggregate market value equal to 5% or more of the aggregate market value of all outstanding shares of the corporation, or (c) 10% or more of the earning power or net income of the corporation. In general, an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns (or within three years, did own) 10% or more of a corporation’s voting stock.
 
These provisions could prohibit or delay mergers or other takeover or change in control attempts and, accordingly, may discourage attempts to acquire our company even though such a transaction may offer stockholders the opportunity to sell their stock at a price above the prevailing market price.
 
 
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Control Share Acquisitions
 
The “control share” provisions of Sections 78.378 to 78.3793, inclusive, of the Nevada Revised Statutes, which apply only to Nevada corporations with at least 200 stockholders, including at least 100 stockholders of record who are Nevada residents, and which conduct business directly or indirectly in Nevada, prohibit an acquiror, under certain circumstances, from voting its shares of a target corporation’s stock after crossing certain ownership threshold percentages, unless the acquiror obtains approval of the target corporation’s disinterested stockholders. These provisions specify three thresholds: one-fifth or more but less than one-third, one-third but less than a majority, and a majority or more, of the outstanding voting power. Once an acquiror crosses one of the above thresholds, those shares in an offer or acquisition, and acquired within 90 days thereof, become “control shares” and such control shares are deprived of the right to vote until disinterested stockholders restore the right. These provisions also provide that if control shares are accorded full voting rights and the acquiring person has acquired a majority or more of all voting power, all other stockholders who do not vote in favor of authorizing voting rights to the control shares are entitled to demand payment for the fair value of their shares in accordance with statutory procedures established for dissenters’ rights.
 
Anti-takeover Effects of Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
 
Our articles of incorporation and bylaws also contain certain provisions that may have anti-takeover effects, making it more difficult for or preventing a third party from acquiring control of our company or changing our board of directors and management.
 
As noted above, our articles of incorporation authorize our board to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock without further stockholder approval. The Preferred Stock may be issued in one or more series, the terms of which may be determined at the time of issuance by the board of directors without further action by the stockholders. These terms may include preferences as to dividends and liquidation, conversion rights, redemption rights and sinking fund provisions. The issuance of any Preferred Stock could diminish the rights of holders of Common Stock, and therefore could reduce the value of such Common Stock. In addition, specific rights granted to future holders of Preferred Stock could be used to restrict our ability to merge with, or sell assets to, a third party. The ability of the board to issue Preferred Stock could make it more difficult, delay, discourage, prevent or make it more costly to acquire or effect a change-in-control, which in turn could prevent stockholders from recognizing a gain in the event that a favorable offer is extended and could materially and negatively affect the market price of our Common Stock.
 
In addition, according to our articles of incorporation and bylaws neither the holders of Common Stock nor the holders of Preferred Stock have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. The lack of cumulative voting makes it more difficult for other stockholders to replace the board of directors or for a third party to obtain control of our company by replacing the board of directors. The bylaws also contain a limitation as to who may call special meetings as well as require advance notice of stockholder matters to be brought at a meeting. Additionally, our bylaws also provide that no director may be removed by less than a two-thirds vote of the issued and outstanding shares entitled to vote on the removal.
 
Transfer Agent and Registrar
 
The transfer agent and registrar for our Common Stock is First American Stock Transfer, Inc. with an address at 4747 North 7th Street Suite 170, Phoenix AZ 85014. Their phone number is (602) 485-1346.
 
 
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UNDERWRITING
 
Engagement Agreement with Digital Offering
 
We are currently party to an engagement agreement with Digital Offering LLC, who we refer to as the underwriter. The underwriter has agreed to act as our managing broker-dealer for the offering. The underwriter has made no commitment to purchase all or any part of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock being offered but has agreed to use its best efforts to sell such shares in the offering.
 
The term of the engagement agreement began on April 30, 2019 and will continue until the earlier to occur of: (i) the closing of this offering and (ii) ten (10) business days after either party gives the other written notice of termination.
 
The engagement agreement provides that the underwriter may ask other FINRA member broker-dealers that are registered with the SEC to participate as soliciting dealers for this offering. We refer to these other broker-dealers as soliciting dealers. Upon appointment of any such soliciting dealer, the underwriter is permitted to re-allow all or part of its fees and expense allowance as described below. Such soliciting dealer is also automatically entitled to receive the benefits of our engagement agreement with the underwriter, including the indemnification rights arising under the engagement agreement upon their execution of a soliciting dealer agreement with the underwriter that confirms that such soliciting dealer is so entitled. We will not be responsible for paying any placement agency fees, commissions or expense reimbursements to any soliciting dealers retained by the underwriter that is in excess of the fees and expense reimbursement provided for under our engagement agreement with the underwriter.
 
None of the soliciting dealers are purchasing any of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock in this offering and are not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of Series B Preferred Stock, but will instead arrange for the sale of securities to investors on a “best efforts” basis, meaning that they need only use their best efforts to sell the securities.
 
Underwriter Compensation
 
Cash Commission and Underwriter Warrants
 
We will pay the underwriter concurrently with each closing of the offering a cash placement fee equal to 7% of the gross proceeds of such closing. As additional compensation to the underwriter, we will issue to the underwriter at each closing a warrant to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 5% of the total amount raised in such closing divided by $2.50, which is the price per share at which shares of our Series A Preferred Stock are convertible into Common Stock, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share. The underwriter warrants will have a five-year term and contain a standard cashless exercise provision. The underwriter warrants will contain other customary terms and conditions, including without limitation, provisions for piggy back registration rights, and the underwriter warrants are being registered under the offering statement of which this offering circular is a part.
 
The underwriter warrants and the shares of our Common Stock underlying the underwriter warrants have been deemed compensation by FINRA and are therefore subject to a 180-day lock-up pursuant to Rule 5110(g)(1) of FINRA. Digital Offering, or permitted assignees under such rule, may not exercise, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, or hypothecate the underwriter warrants or the shares of our Common Stock underlying the underwriter warrants, nor will they engage in any hedging, short sale, derivative, put, or call transaction that would result in the effective economic disposition of the underwriter warrants or the underlying shares for a period of 180 days from the applicable closing. In addition, the underwriter warrants provide for registration rights upon request, in certain cases. The demand registration right provided will not be greater than five years from the date on which this offering statement is qualified in compliance with FINRA Rule 5110(f)(2)(G)(iv). The piggyback registration right provided will not be greater than seven years from the date on which the offering statement is qualified in compliance with FINRA Rule 5110(f)(2)(G)(v). We will bear all fees and expenses attendant to registering the securities issuable on exercise of the underwriter warrants other than any underwriting commissions incurred and payable by the holders. The exercise price and number of shares issuable upon exercise of the underwriter warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the underwriter warrant exercise price or underlying shares will not be adjusted for issuances of shares of Common Stock at a price below the underwriter warrant exercise price.
 
 
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Underwriter Expenses
 
We will be responsible for paying or reimbursing the underwriter for all of its reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses related to the offering including, without limitation, the underwriter’s legal expenses, cost of background checks and independent third party due diligence reports on our company, travel expenses, photocopying, and courier services subject to a cap of $30,000.
 
Retainer Amount
 
Upon entering into the engagement agreement with the underwriter, we paid the underwriter a $15,000 retainer, which was used by the underwriter for the payment of the legal and other expenses described above. The retainer amount will be set off against and credited toward the expenses described above. Any unused portion of the retainer amount will be returned to us if the offering is terminated for any reason.
 
Right of First Refusal
 
We will grant the underwriter a right of first refusal, for a period of 6 months following the completion of this offering, to act as financial advisor or to act as a joint financial advisor on at least equal economic terms on any public or private equity financing of our company.
  
Company Expenses
 
We are responsible for all of our own costs and expenses relating to the offering, including, without limitation:
 
all filing fees and communication expenses relating to the qualification of the securities to be sold in the offering with the SEC and the filing of the offering materials with the FINRA under FINRA Rule 5110,
 
the My IPO investor platform is paperless, should we want paper offering documents, the costs of all mailing and printing of the offering documents, the offering statement, the offering circular and all amendments, supplements and exhibits thereto and as many preliminary and final offering circulars as the underwriter and we may reasonably deem necessary,
 
the costs of preparing, electronically delivering certificates representing shares of Series B Preferred Stock sold in the offering,
 
the costs and expenses of the transfer agent for the Series B Preferred Stock, and
 
the costs and expenses of our accountants and the fees and expenses of our legal counsel and other agents and representatives.
 
We estimate the expenses of this offering payable by us, not including commissions, will be approximately $115,000, which includes the underwriter expense reimbursement of up to $30,000, but excludes any commissions attributable to the sale of shares of our Series B Preferred Stock in the offering.
 
Purchase of Securities by Our Officers and Directors
 
Our officers and directors and affiliates of our officers and directors are permitted to purchase shares in the offering. Any such purchases shall be conducted in compliance with the applicable provisions of Regulation M. 
 
Pricing of the Offering
 
Prior to the offering, our Common Stock has been eligible for quotation on the OTC Pink Market, however, there has been very little trading of our Common Stock on such market. The public offering price for our Series B Preferred Stock was determined by negotiation between us and the underwriter. The principal factors considered in determining the terms of our Series B Preferred Stock and the public offering price include:
 
the information set forth in this offering circular and otherwise available to the underwriter;
our history and prospects and the history of and prospects for the industry in which we compete;
our past and present financial performance;
our prospects for future earnings and the present state of our development;
the general condition of the securities markets at the time of this offering;
the recent market prices of, and demand for, publicly traded Common Stock of generally comparable companies;
the price and terms upon which we sold shares of our Series A Preferred Stock; and
other factors deemed relevant by our underwriter and us. 
 
 
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Indemnification and Control
 
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriter and soliciting dealers against liabilities relating to the offering arising under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, liabilities arising from breaches of some or all of the representations and warranties contained in our engagement agreement with the underwriter or the Representation Letter (as defined in the engagement agreement) or agreements with soliciting dealers, and to contribute to payments that the soliciting dealers may be required to make for these liabilities.
 
The underwriter and the soliciting dealers and their respective affiliates are engaged in various activities, which may include securities trading, commercial and investment banking, financial advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, financing and brokerage activities. The underwriter and the soliciting dealers and their respective affiliates may in the future perform various financial advisory and investment banking services for us, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses.
 
Our Relationship with the Underwriter and Soliciting Dealers
 
In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriter and soliciting dealers and their respective affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers, and such investment and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of our company. The underwriter and soliciting dealers and their respective affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or instruments, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments.
 
Offering Period and Expiration Date
 
This offering will start on or after the date that the offering statement is qualified by the SEC and will terminate at the earlier of: (1) the date at which the maximum amount of offered Series B Preferred Stock has been sold, (2) the date which is 180 days after this offering is qualified by the SEC, subject to an extension of up to an additional 180 days at the discretion of our company and the underwriter, or (3) the date on which this offering is earlier terminated by us in our sole discretion. We refer to the duration of this offering as described above as the offering period.
 
Investment Procedures
 
Subscription Procedures for Cambria Capital, My IPO and Cambria Capital’s Clearing Firm
 
Cambria Capital is an SEC registered broker-dealer and member of FINRA and SIPC. Cambria Capital has been appointed by us and Digital Offering, our managing broker-dealer, as a soliciting dealer for this offering. Cambria Capital operates the My IPO platform as a separate unincorporated business division. Cambria Capital’s clearing firm, who we refer to as the Clearing Firm, is an SEC registered broker-dealer and member of FINRA and SIPC and is authorized to act as a clearing broker-dealer. Cambria Capital and its My IPO division clear through the Clearing Firm as do other broker-dealers who may participate in this offering. We refer to such other broker-dealers that clear through the Clearing Firm and who may participate in this offering as Other Broker-Dealers.
 
Prospective investors investing through Cambria Capital, My IPO or Other Broker-Dealers will acquire shares of our Series B Preferred Stock through book-entry order by opening an account with Cambria Capital, My IPO, or an Other Broker-Dealer, or by utilizing an existing Cambria Capital account, My IPO account or account with an Other Broker-Dealer. In each such case, the account will be an account owned by the investor and held at the Clearing Firm, as the clearing firm for the exclusive benefit of such investor. The investor will also be required to complete and submit a subscription agreement. Subscriptions for shares of Series B Preferred Stock acquired through an account at Cambria Capital, My IPO or an Other Broker-Dealer are all processed online
 
Our transfer agent is First American Stock Transfer Inc. Our transfer agent will record and maintain records of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued of record by us, including shares issued of record to the Depositary Trust Corporation, which we refer to as the DTC, or its nominee, Cede & Co., for the benefit of broker-dealers, including the Clearing Firm. The Clearing Firm, as the clearing firm, will maintain the individual shareholder beneficial records for accounts at Cambria Capital, My IPO or Other Broker-Dealers.
 
 
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The process for investing through Cambria Capital, My IPO or through Other Broker-Dealers will work in the following manner. The Clearing Firm will enter into a custody agreement with us pursuant to which we will issue uncertificated securities to be held at the Clearing Firm, and the shares of Series B Preferred stock held at the Clearing Firm will be reflected as an omnibus position on our records and the transfer agent's records in the name of the Clearing Firm, for the exclusive benefit of customers. We will open a brokerage account with the Clearing Firm and the Clearing Firm will hold the shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be sold in the offering in book-entry form in our company’s Clearing Firm account. When the shares of Series B Preferred stock are sold, the Clearing Firm maintains a record of each investor’s ownership interest in those securities. Under an SEC no-action letter provided to the Clearing Firm in January 2015, the Clearing Firm is allowed to treat the issuer as a good control location pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 15c3-3(c)(7) under these circumstances. The customer's funds will not be transferred into a separate account awaiting the initial closing, or any other closing, but will remain in the customer's account at the Clearing Firm pending instructions to release funds to us if all conditions necessary for a closing are met. We intend to apply for DTC eligibility of our shares and if our shares gain DTC eligibility then the shares held in the Clearing Firm accounts will be included in the position of DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., on the records of our transfer agent. 
 
In order to subscribe to purchase the shares of Series B Preferred Stock through Cambria Capital, My IPO or through an Other Broker-Dealer, a prospective investor must electronically complete and execute a subscription agreement and provide payment using the procedures indicated below. When submitting the subscription request through Cambria Capital, My IPO or an Other Broker-Dealer, a prospective investor is required to agree to various terms and conditions by checking boxes and to review and electronically sign any necessary documents. We will not accept any subscription agreements prior to the SEC’s qualification of this offering.
 
The funds that will be used by an investor purchasing through Cambria Capital, My IPO or an Other Broker-Dealer that clears through the Clearing Firm to purchase the securities are deposited by the investor prior to the applicable closing date into a brokerage account at the Clearing Firm, which will be owned by the investor. The funds for the investor's account held at the Clearing Firm can be provided by check, wire, Automated Clearing House, or ACH, push, ACH pull, direct deposit, Automated Customer Account Transfer Service, or ACATS, or non-ACATS transfer. Under an SEC no-action letter provided to the Clearing Firm in July 2015, the funds will remain in the customer’s account after they are deposited and until the conditions of the offering are satisfied and the offering closes, the prospective investor’s offer is cancelled, or this offering is withdrawn or expired.
 
After any contingencies of the offering or any particular closing are met, we will notify the Clearing Firm when we wish to conduct a closing. The Clearing Firm executes the closing by transferring each investor’s funds from their Cambria Capital, My IPO or Other Broker-Dealer accounts to our Clearing Firm account and transferring the correct number of book-entry shares to each investor’s account from our Clearing Firm account. The shares are then reflected in the investor's online account and shown on the investor's Cambria Capital, My IPO or Other Broker-Dealer account statements. Cambria Capital, My IPO and Other Broker-Dealers will also send trade confirmations individually to the investors. 
 
Other Procedures for Subscribing
 
Investors not purchasing through Cambria Capital, My IPO or an Other Broker-Dealer that clears through the Clearing Firm must complete and execute a subscription agreement for a specific number of shares and pay for the shares at the time of the subscription. Subscription agreements may be submitted in paper form, or electronically, if electronic subscription agreements and signature are made available to you by your broker-dealer or registered investment advisor. Generally, when submitting a subscription agreement electronically, a prospective investor will be required to agree to various terms and conditions by checking boxes and to review and electronically sign any necessary documents. You may pay the purchase price for your shares by: (i) check; (ii) wire transfer in accordance with the instructions contained in your subscription agreement or (iii) electronic funds transfer via ACH in accordance with the instructions contained in your subscription agreement. All checks should be made payable to “[ ], as Escrow Agent for Manufactured Housing Properties Inc.” Completed subscription agreements will be sent by your broker-dealer or registered investment advisor, as applicable, to Digital Offering at the address set forth in the subscription agreement. Subscription payments should be delivered directly to the escrow agent. If you send your subscription payment to your broker or registered investment advisor, then your broker or registered investment advisor will immediately forward your subscription payment to the escrow agent. Subscriptions will be effective only upon our acceptance, and we reserve the right to reject any subscription in whole or in part.
 
 
51
 
 
You may not subscribe to this offering prior to the date this offering is qualified by the SEC, which we will refer to as the qualification date. Before the qualification date, you may only make non-binding indications of your interest to purchase securities in the offering. For any subscription agreements received after the qualification date, we have the right to review and accept or reject the subscription in whole or in part, for any reason or for no reason. If rejected, we will return all funds to the rejected investor within ten business days. If accepted, the funds will remain in the escrow account until all conditions to closing have been satisfied or waived, at which point we will have an initial closing of the offering and the funds in escrow will then be transferred into our general account.
 
Following the initial closing of this offering, we expect to have several subsequent closings of this offering until the maximum offering amount is raised or the offering is terminated. We expect to have closings on a monthly basis and expect that we will accept all funds subscribed for each month subject to our working capital and other needs consistent with the use of proceeds described in this offering circular.  Investors should expect to wait approximately one month and no longer than forty-five days before we accept their subscriptions and they receive the securities subscribed for.  An investor’s subscription is binding and irrevocable and investors will not have the right to withdraw their subscription or receive a return of funds prior to the next closing unless we reject the investor’s subscription. You will receive a confirmation of your purchase promptly following the closing in which you participate.
 
Right to Reject Subscriptions
 
After we receive your complete, executed subscription agreement (a form of which is attached to the offering statement as Exhibit 4.1) and the funds required under the subscription agreement have been transferred to the escrow account, we have the right to review and accept or reject your subscription in whole or in part, for any reason or for no reason. We will return all monies from rejected subscriptions immediately to you, without interest or deduction.
 
Acceptance of Subscriptions
 
Upon our acceptance of a subscription agreement, we will countersign the subscription agreement and issue the shares subscribed at closing. Once you submit the subscription agreement and it is accepted, you may not revoke or change your subscription or request your subscription funds. All accepted subscription agreements are irrevocable.
 
Investment Amount Limitations
 
Generally, no sale may be made to you in this offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or net worth. Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons. Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.
 
As a Tier 2, Regulation A offering, investors must comply with the 10% limitation to investment in the offering. The only investor in this offering exempt from this limitation is an “Accredited Investor” as defined under Rule 501 of Regulation D. If you meet one of the following tests you should qualify as an Accredited Investor:
 
1.
You are a natural person who has had individual income in excess of $200,000 in each of the two most recent years, or joint income with your spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of these years, and have a reasonable expectation of reaching the same income level in the current year;
 
2.
You are a natural person and your individual net worth, or joint net worth with your spouse, exceeds $1,000,000 at the time you purchase our units (please see above on how to calculate your net worth);
 
3.
You are an executive officer or general partner of the issuer or a manager or executive officer of the general partner of the issuer;
 
4.
You are an organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code, a corporation, a Massachusetts or similar business trust or a partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the units, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000;
 
5.
You are a bank or a savings and loan association or other institution as defined in the Securities Act, a broker or dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Exchange Act, an insurance company as defined by the Securities Act, an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act or a business development company as defined in that act, any Small Business Investment Company licensed by the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 or a private business development company as defined in the Investment Advisers Act of 1940;
 
6.
You are an entity (including an Individual Retirement Account trust) in which each equity owner is an accredited investor;
 
 
52
 
 
7.
You are a trust with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, your purchase of units is directed by a person who either alone or with his purchaser representative(s) (as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act) has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that he is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment, and you were not formed for the specific purpose of investing in the units; or
 
8.
You are a plan established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees, if such plan has assets in excess of $5,000,000.
 
NOTE: For the purposes of calculating your Net Worth, it is defined as the difference between total assets and total liabilities. This calculation must exclude the value of your primary residence and may exclude any indebtedness secured by your primary residence (up to an amount equal to the value of your primary residence). In the case of fiduciary accounts, net worth and/or income suitability requirements may be satisfied by the beneficiary of the account or by the fiduciary, if the fiduciary directly or indirectly provides funds for the purchase of the units.
 
Offer Restrictions Outside the United States
 
Other than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or the underwriter that would permit a public offering of the securities offered by this offering circular in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The securities offered by this offering circular may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this offering circular or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of any such securities be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this offering circular comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to the offering and the distribution of this offering circular. This offering circular does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities offered by this offering circular in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
53
 
 
LEGAL MATTERS
 
The validity of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock covered by this offering circular will be passed upon by Sherman & Howard L.L.C.
 
EXPERTS
 
The consolidated financial statements of our company for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 and the combined statement of revenues and certain expenses of Crestview, LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2018 have been audited by Liggett & Webb, P.A., an independent registered public accounting firm, to the extent and for the periods set forth in their reports appearing elsewhere herein and in the offering statement, and are included in reliance on such reports, given the authority of said firm as an expert in auditing and accounting.
 
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
 
We have filed with the SEC an offering statement on Form 1-A under the Securities Act with respect to the units offered in this offering. This offering circular does not contain all of the information set forth in the offering statement. For further information with respect to the units offered in this offering and our company, we refer you to the offering statement and to the attached exhibits. With respect to each such document filed as an exhibit to the offering statement, we refer you to the exhibit for a more complete description of the matters involved.
 
You may inspect our offering statement and the attached exhibits and schedules without charge at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can also request copies of those documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference rooms.
 
Our SEC filings, including the offering statement and the exhibits filed with the offering statement, are also available from the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, which contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. Additionally, we will make these filings available, free of charge, on our website at www.mhproperties.com as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such materials with, or furnish them to, the SEC. The information on our website, other than these filings, is not, and should not be, considered part of this prospectus and is not incorporated by reference into this document.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
Page(s)
 
 
F-2
F-3
F-4
F-5
F-6
F-7
 
 
F-16
F-17
F-18
F-19
F-20
F-21
F-22
 
 
F-34
F-35
F-36
F-37
 

 
F-1
 
 
 
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES INC.
 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
F-2
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2019 AND DECEMBER 31, 2018
 
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
Assets
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Investment Property
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land
 4,602,721 
 4,357,950 
Site and Land Improvements
  6,781,845 
  6,781,845 
Buildings and Improvements
  1,474,736 
  1,441,222 
Acquisition Cost
  151,007 
  140,758 
Total Investment Property
  13,009,859 
  12,721,775 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
  (802,516)
  (699,184)
Net Investment Property
  12,207,343 
  12,022,591 
 
    
    
Cash and Cash Equivalents
  881,319 
  458,271 
Accounts Receivable, net
  9,242 
  12,987 
Other Assets
  253,649 
  99,472 
 
    
    
Total Assets
 13,351,553 
 12,593,321 
 
    
    
Liabilities and Stockholders’ deficit
    
    
Accounts Payable
 48,357 
 71,091 
Loans Payable
  12,384,791 
  9,086,110 
Loans Payable related party
  897,708 
  890,632 
Convertible Note Payable related party
  - 
  2,754,550 
Accrued Liabilities and Deposits
  377,135 
  612,819 
Tenant Security Deposits
  132,540 
  131,149 
Total Liabilities
  13,840,531 
  13,546,351 
 
    
    
Commitments and Contingencies (See note 5)
  - 
  - 
 
    
    
Stockholders’ deficit
    
    
Preferred Stock 4,000,000 Designated Series A Stock par value $0.01 per share, 280,000 and zero shares are issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively
  2,800 
  - 
Preferred Stock 1,000,000 Designated Series B Stock par value $0.01 per share, and zero shares are issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively
  - 
  - 
Common Stock (Stock par value $0.01 per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 12,895,062 and 10,350,062 shares are issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively)
  128,950 
  103,500 
Additional Paid in Capital
  1,899,924 
  451,567 
Accumulated deficit
  (2,520,652)
  (1,801,338)
Total Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. Stockholders’ Deficit
  (488,978)
  (1,246,271)
 
    
    
Non-controlling interest
  - 
  293,241 
Total Equity (Deficit)
  (488,978)
  (953,030)
 
    
    
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
 13,351,553 
 12,593,321 
 
See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
F-3
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
March 31,
2019
 
 
March 31,
2018
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental and Related Income
 524,374 
 490,813 
Management fees, related party
  12,000 
  - 
Total Revenues
  536,374 
  490,813 
 
    
    
Community Operating Expenses
    
    
Repair & Maintenance
  43,290 
  42,674 
Real estate taxes
  23,561 
  19,265 
Utilities
  31,593 
  41,839 
Insurance
  6,271 
  10,901 
General and Administrative Expense
  95,106 
  122,190 
Total Community Operating Expenses
  199,821 
  236,869 
Corporate Payroll and Overhead
  135,963 
  123,474 
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
  134,926 
  132,822 
Refinancing costs
  552,272 
  - 
Interest Expenses
  232,706 
  234,132 
 
    
    
Total Expenses
  1,255,688 
  727,297 
 
    
    
Net loss before provision for income taxes
  (719,314)
  (236,484)
 
    
    
Provision for income taxes
  - 
  - 
Net loss
 (719,314)
 (236,484)
 
    
    
Net Income attributable to the non-controlling interest
  - 
  7,572 
 
    
    
Net Loss
 (719,314)
 (244,056)
 
    
    
Preferred stock dividends
    
    
Series A preferred
  4,667 
  - 
Total preferred stock dividends
  4,667 
  - 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
 (723,981)
 (244,056)
 
    
    
Weighted Average Shares - Basic and Fully Diluted
  12,527,673 
  10,000,000 
 
    
    
Weighted Average - Basic
 (0.06)
 (0.02)
Weighted Average - Fully Diluted
 (0.06)
 (0.02)
 
See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
  
 
F-4
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
  PREFERRED STOCK 
 
 
COMMON STOCK
 
 
   
   
  
 
 
SHARES 
 
 
    PAR VALUE
 
 
SHARES 
 
 
  PAR VALUE 
 
 
  ADDITIONAL
PAID IN
PAID IN CAPITAL
 
 
NON
CONTROLLING
INTEREST
 
 
ACCUMULATED
DEFICIT
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY (DEFICIT)
 
Balance at January 1, 2018
  - 
 - 
  10,000,062 
 100,000 
 238,803 
 302,580 
 (504,945)
 (504,945)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Stock option expense
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  245 
  - 
  - 
  245 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Minority Interest distributions
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (4,498)
  - 
  (4,498)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Net Income (Loss)
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  7,572 
  (244,056)
  (236,484)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Balance at March 31, 2018
  - 
  - 
  10,000,062 
  100,000 
  239,048 
  305,654 
  (749,001)
  (104,299)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Balance at January 1, 2019
  - 
  - 
  10,350,062 
  103,500 
  451,567 
  293,241 
  (1,801,338)
  (953,030)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Stock option expense
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  8 
  - 
  - 
  8 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Common Stock issuance for acquisition of minority interest
  - 
  - 
  2,000,000 
  20,000 
  517,562 
  (293,241)
  - 
  244,321 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Series A Preferred Stock issued for cash
  280,000 
  2,800 
  - 
  - 
  597,200 
  - 
  - 
  600,000 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Common Stock issuance for line of credit
  - 
  - 
  545,000 
  5,450 
  299,750 
  - 
  - 
  305,200 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Common Stock issuance for service
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  24,500 
  - 
  - 
  24,500 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Preferred shares Series A dividends
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (4,667)
  - 
  - 
  (4,667)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Imputed interest
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  14,004 
  - 
  - 
  14,004 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Net Loss
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (719,314)
  (719,314)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Balance at March 31, 2019
  280,000 
 2,800 
  12,895,062 
 128,950 
 1,899,924 
 - 
 (2,520,652)
 (488,978)
 
See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
F-5
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Loss
 (719,314)
 (236,484)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
    
Stock option expense
  8 
  245 
Stock compensation expense
  329,700 
  - 
Imputed interest
  14,004 
  - 
Depreciation & Amortization
  134,927 
  132,822 
Write off of mortgage costs
  68,195 
  - 
Provision for bad debt
  4,076 
  11,014 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
    
    
Accounts receivable
  (331)
  (8,335)
Other assets
  (154,177)
  (33,452)
Accounts payable
  (22,734)
  99,114 
Accrued expenses
  (235,684)
  22,531 
Other Liabilities and deposits
  1,391 
  40,011 
Net Cash (Used in) Provided Operating Activities
  (579,939)
  27,466 
 
    
    
Cash Flow From Investing Activities:
    
    
Proceeds from sale of property
  - 
  10,000 
Purchase of Property
  (33,514)
  (3,502)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
  (33,514)
  6,498 
 
    
    
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
    
    
Proceeds from related party note
  7,076 
  147,445 
Proceeds from issuance of Preferred Stock
  600,000 
  - 
Proceeds from note payable
  8,241,000 
  - 
Capitalized Financing costs
  (110,039)
  - 
Preferred shares Series A dividends
  (4,667)
  - 
Repayment of Line of Credit
  (2,754,550)
  - 
Repayment of notes payable
  (4,942,319)
  (64,183)
Non controlling interest Distributions
  - 
  (4,498)
Net cash provided by financing activities
  1,036,501 
  78,764 
 
    
    
Net Change in Cash and cash equivalents
  423,048 
  112,728 
Cash and cash equivalents at Beginning of the Period
  458,271 
  355,935 
Cash and cash equivalents at End of the Period
 881,319 
 468,663 
 
    
    
Cash paid for:
    
    
Income Taxes
 - 
 - 
Interest
 218,702 
 180,1322 
 
    
    
Non-Cash Investment and Financing Activities
    
    
Purchase of Minority Interest in Pecan Grove
 537,562 
 - 
 
See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
F-6
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2019
 
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ORGANIZATION
 
(A) Organization
 
The Company is a Nevada corporation whose principal activities together with its affiliates, acquires, owns, and operates manufactured housing communities. Mobile Home Rental Holdings (“MHRH”) was formed in April 2016 to acquire the assets for Pecan Grove MHP in November 2016 and Butternut MHP in April 2017. To continue the acquisition and aggregation of mobile home parks, MHRH intend to raise capital in the public markets. Therefore, on October 21, 2017, MHRH was acquired by and merged with a public entity Stack-it Storage, Inc. (OTC: STAK). As part of the merger transaction, Stack-it Storage, Inc. changed its name to Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. (OTC: MHPC).
 
For accounting purposes, this transaction was accounted for as a reverse merger and has been treated as a recapitalization of Stack-it Storage, Inc. with Manufactured Housing Properties, Inc. as the accounting acquirer.
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements under the accrual basis of accounting, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
 
The Company’s subsidiaries are all formed in the state of North Carolina as Limited Liability Companies. The acquisition and date of consolidation are as follows:
 
Date of Consolidation
 
Subsidiary
 
Ownership
October 2016
 
Pecan Grove MHP, LLC
 
100%
April 2018
 
Butternut MHP, LLC
 
100%
November 2018
 
Azalea MHP, LLC
 
100%
November 2018
 
Holly Faye MHP, LLC
 
100%
November 2018
 
Chatham MHP, LLC
 
100%
November 20178
 
Lake View MHP, LLC
 
100%
December, 2018
 
Maple Hills MHP, LLC
 
100%
 
All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company does not have a majority or minority interest in any other company, either consolidated or unconsolidated.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company follows Topic 606 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for revenue recognition and ASU 2014-09. On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, which is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires revenue to be recognized in a manner to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. The Company considers revenue realized or realizable and earned when all the five following criteria are met: (1) Identify the Contract with a Customer, (2) Identify the Performance Obligations in the Contract, (3) Determine the Transaction Price, (4) Allocate the Transaction Price to the Performance Obligations in the Contract, and (5) Recognize Revenue When (or As) the Entity Satisfies a Performance Obligation. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under ASU 2014-09, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the previous accounting standards. There was no impact to revenues as a result of applying ASU 2014-09 for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, and there have not been any significant changes to our business processes, systems, or internal controls as a result of implementing the standard. The Company recognizes rental income revenues on a monthly basis based on the terms of the lease agreement which are for either the land or a combination of both, the mobile home and land. Home sales revenues are recognized upon the sale of a home with an executed sales agreement. The Company has deferred revenues from home lease purchase options and records those option fees as deferred revenues and then records them as revenues when (1) the lease purchase option term is completed and title has been transferred, or (2) the leaseholder defaults on the lease terms resulting in a termination of the agreement which allows us to keep any payments as liquidated damages.
 
 
F-7
 
 
Accounts Receivable
 
Accounts receivable consist primarily of amounts currently due from residence. Accounts receivables are reported in the balance sheet at outstanding principal adjusted for any charge-offs and the allowance for losses. The Company records an allowance for bad debt when receivables are over 90 days old.
 
Acquisitions
 
The Company accounts for acquisitions in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”) and allocates the purchase price of the property based upon the fair value of the assets acquired, which generally consist of land, site and land improvements, buildings and improvements and rental homes. The Company allocates the purchase price of an acquired property generally determined by internal evaluation as well as third-party appraisal of the property obtained in conjunction with the purchase.
 
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
 
Basic net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the weighted average number of net shares that would be issued upon exercise of stock options pursuant to the treasury stock method. Total dilutive securities outstanding as of March 31, 2019 and 2018 totaled 541,334 and 698,000 stock options, respectively and 0 and 786,695 convertible shares, respectively, which are not included in dilutive loss per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
 
The Company’s significant accounting estimates and assumptions affecting the consolidated financial statements were the estimates and assumptions used in valuation of equity and derivative instruments. Those significant accounting estimates or assumptions bear the risk of change due to the fact that there are uncertainties attached to those estimates or assumptions, and certain estimates or assumptions are difficult to measure or value.
 
Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
 
Management regularly reviews its estimates utilizing currently available information, changes in facts and circumstances, historical experience and reasonable assumptions. After such reviews, and if deemed appropriate, those estimates are adjusted accordingly. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include the assumptions used in valuing equity-based transactions, valuation of deferred tax assets, depreciable lives of property and equipment and valuation of investment property.
 
Investment Property and Equipment and Depreciation
 
Property and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation for Sites and Building is computed principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets (ranging from 15 to 25 years). Depreciation of Improvements to Sites and Buildings, Rental Homes and Equipment and Vehicles is computed principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets (ranging from 3 to 25 years). Land Development Costs are not depreciated until they are put in use, at which time they are capitalized as Sites and Land Improvements. Interest Expense pertaining to Land Development Costs are capitalized. Maintenance and Repairs are charged to expense as incurred and improvements are capitalized. The costs and related accumulated depreciation of property sold or otherwise disposed of are removed from the financial statement and any gain or loss is reflected in the current year’s results of operations.
 
 
F-8
 
 
Impairment Policy
 
The Company applies Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 360-10, Property, Plant & Equipment (“ASC 360-10”) to measure impairment in real estate investments. Rental properties are individually evaluated for impairment when conditions exist which may indicate that it is probable that the sum of expected future cash flows (on an undiscounted basis without interest) from a rental property is less than the carrying value under its historical net cost basis. These expected future cash flows consider factors such as future operating income, trends and prospects as well as the effects of leasing demand, competition and other factors. Upon determination that a permanent impairment has occurred, rental properties are reduced to their fair value. For properties to be disposed of, an impairment loss is recognized when the fair value of the property, less the estimated cost to sell, is less than the carrying amount of the property measured at the time there is a commitment to sell the property and/or it is actively being marketed for sale. A property to be disposed of is reported at the lower of its carrying amount or its estimated fair value, less its cost to sell. Subsequent to the date that a property is held for disposition, depreciation expense is not recorded.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
 
The Company maintains cash balances at banks and deposits at times may exceed federally insured limits. Management believes that the financial institutions that hold the Company's cash are financially secure and, accordingly, minimal credit risk exists. At March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company had no cash balances above the FDIC-insured limit, respectively.
 
Stock Based Compensation
 
All stock based payments to employees, nonemployee consultants, and to nonemployee directors for their services as directors, including any grants of restricted stock and stock options, are measured at fair value on the grant date and recognized in the statements of operations as compensation or other expense over the relevant service period in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718. Stock based payments to nonemployees are recognized as an expense over the period of performance. Such payments are measured at fair value at the earlier of the date a performance commitment is reached or the date performance is completed. In addition, for awards that vest immediately and are nonforfeitable the measurement date is the date the award is issued. The Company recorded stock option expense of $8 and $17 during the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
We follow paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of our financial instruments and paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of our financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, Paragraph 820-10-35-37 establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs.
 
 
F-9
 
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2016-13 requires that entities use a new forward looking “expected loss” model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowance for credit losses. The measurement of expected credit losses is based upon historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. ASU No. 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting periods within those periods, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this standard may have on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases.” ASU 2016-02 amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting, including requiring lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets and making targeted changes to lessor accounting. The standard requires a modified retrospective transition approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with an option to use certain transition relief. ASU 2016-02 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted.  
 
The Company has evaluated the potential impact this standard may have on the consolidated financial statements and determined that it had no impact on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07“Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” This ASU relates to the accounting for non-employee share-based payments. The amendment in this Update expands the scope of Topic 718 to include all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquired goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The ASU excludes share-based payment awards that relate to (1) financing to the issuer or (2) awards granted in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part of a contract accounted for under Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts from Customers. The share-based payments are to be measured at grant-date fair value of the equity instruments that the entity is obligated to issue when the good or service has been delivered or rendered and all other conditions necessary to earn the right to benefit from the equity instruments have been satisfied. This standard will be effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than an entity’s adoption of Topic 606. We are currently reviewing the provisions of this ASU to determine if there will be any impact on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
NOTE 2 – GOING CONCERN
 
The ability of the Company to continue its operations as a going concern is dependent on management’s plans, which include the raising of capital through debt and/or equity markets with some additional funding from other traditional financing sources, including term notes, until such time that funds provided by operations are sufficient to fund working capital requirements. There is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
 
The Company will require additional funding to finance the growth of its current and expected future operations as well as to achieve its strategic objectives. The Company believes its current available cash along with anticipated revenues may be insufficient to meet its cash needs for the near future. There can be no assurance that financing will be available in amounts or terms acceptable to the Company, if at all. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
 
 
F-10
 
 
Our working capital has been provided by our operating activities and our related party note. As of March 31, 2019, the related party entity with a common ownership to the Company’s president loaned the Company $897,708 for costs related to Reorganization cost and working capital. The related party note has a five-year term with no annual interest and principal payments are deferred to maturity date for a total credit line of $1.5 million. Except our line of credit, generally, our promissory notes on our acquisitions range from 4.5% to 7.0% with 20 to 25 years principal amortization. Two of the promissory notes had an initial 6 months period on interest only payments. The Line of Credit is interest only payment based on 8%, and 10% deferred till maturity to be paid with principal balance. We plan to meet our short-term liquidity requirements of approximately $1,890,348 for the next twelve months, generally through available cash as well as net cash provided by operating activities and availability under our existing related party note of $897,708. We also have availability from our lenders under our loan agreements for Capital expenditure needs on our acquisitions. We expect these resources to help the Company meet operating working capital requirements. The ability of the Company to continue its operations as a going concern is dependent on management’s plans, which include raising of capital through debt and/or equity markets with some additional funding from other traditional financing sources, including term notes.
 
NOTE 3 – FIXED ASSETS
 
Property and equipment consists of the following as of:
 
 
 
March 31,
2019
 
 
December 31,
2018
 
Land
 4,602,271 
 4,357,950 
Site and Land Improvements
  6,781,845 
  6,781,845 
Buildings and Improvements
  1,474,736 
  1,441,222 
Acquisition Cost
  151,007 
  140,758 
 
  13,009,859 
  12,721,775 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
  (802,516)
  (699,184)
 
 12,207,343 
 12,022,591 
 
Depreciation and amortization expense totaled $134,926 and $132,822 for the three months ended March 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively.  
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2019 the Company acquired the 25% minority interest in Pecan Grove MHP LLC resulting in a purchase price difference of 244,321 that was allocated to land. The company also invested in additional buildings and improvements totaling $33,514 and $3,502 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
 
As of March 31, 2019, the Company wrote off mortgage cost of $68,195 and capitalized $110,039 of mortgage cost related to the refinancing from five of our nine existing communities.
 
NOTE 4 – PROMISSORY NOTES
 
During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the company entered into promissory notes payable to lenders related to the acquisition of seven manufactured housing communities.
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company refinanced a total of $4,942,319 from our current loans payable to $8,241,000 of new notes payable from five of our nine existing communities, resulting in an additional loan payable of $3,320,859. The Company used the additional loans payable proceeds from the refinance to retire our Convertible Note Payable of $2,754,550 plus accrued interest. As of March 31, 2019, the Company wrote off mortgage cost of $68,195 and capitalized $110,039 of mortgage cost due to the refinancing.
 
 
F-11
 
 
Except our line of credit, generally, the promissory notes range from 4.5% to 7.0% with 20 to 25 years principal amortization. Two of the promissory notes had an initial 6 months period on interest only payments. The Line of Credit is interest only payment based on 8%, and 10% deferred till maturity to be paid with principal balance. The Line of Credit originally awarded the lender 455,000 shares of common stock as compensation, which resulted in making the lender a related party due to their significant ownership. The promissory notes are secured by the real estate assets, and the line of credit is guaranteed by the principal stockholder of the company. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company paid off the entire balance on the Line of Credit of $2,754,550 plus interest and amended the agreement to allow for the redeployment of the $3,000,000 available, eliminated the conversion option whereby the lender can convert the ratio of total outstanding debt at time of exercise of the option into an amount of newly issued shares of the company’s common stock equal determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $3,000,000 multiplied by 10% with a cap of 864,500 shares. The amendment resulted in issuing an additional 545,000 shares with a fair value of $305,200 for a total of 1,000,000 shares awarded to the lender.
 
The line of credit gives the lender the right and option to purchase it’s pro rata share of debt or equity securities issued to maintain up to 10% equity interest in the Company at the most recent price of any equity transaction for seven years from the amendment dated February 26, 2019.
 
 The following are terms of our secured outstanding debt:
 
 
Maturity Date
 
Interest Rate
 
 
Balance 03/31/2019
 
 
Balance 12/31/18
 
Butternut MHP Land LLC
3/30/20
  6.500%
 1,129,802 
 1,134,971 
Butternut MHP Land LLC Mezz
4/1/27
  7.000%
  285,318 
  287,086 
Pecan Grove MHP LLC
2/22/29
  5.250%
  3,150,000 
  1,270,577 
Azalea MHP LLC
3/1/29
  5.400%
  843,175 
  598,571 
Holly Faye MHP LLC
3/1/29
  5.400%
  579,825 
  462,328 
Chatham MHP LLC
4/1/24
  5.875%
  1,793,000 
  1,366,753 
Lake View MHP LLC
3/1/29
  5.400%
  1,875,000 
  1,222,521 
Maple MHP LLC
1/1/23
  5.125%
  2,728,670 
  2,743,303 
Totals note payables
 
    
  12,384,791 
  9,086,110 
 
    
    
    
Convertible notes payable
12/12/21
  18.000%
  - 
  2,754,550 
Related Party notes payable
09/30/22
  (*) 
  897,708 
  890,632 
Total convertible note and notes payable including related party
 
    
 13,282,499 
 12,731,292 
 
(*) As of March 31, 2019, a related party entity with a common ownership to the Company’s president loaned the Company $897,708 for working capital. The note has a three-year term with no annual interest and principal payments are deferred to maturity date. As of March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company recorded imputed interest related to the note of $14,004 and $0, respectively.
 
Maturities of Long Term Obligations for Five Years and Beyond
 
The minimum annual principal payments of notes payable at March 31, 2019 by fiscal year were:
 
2019
 164,981 
2020
  1,332,457 
2021
  230,828 
2022
  1,141,403 
2023 and Thereafter
  10,412,830 
Total minimum principal payments
 13,282,499 
 
 
F-12
 
 
NOTE 5 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
From time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise that may harm its business. The Company is currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that they believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or operating results.
 
NOTE 6 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
Preferred Stock
 
Our Articles of Incorporation, as amended, further authorize the Board of Directors to issue, from time to time, without stockholder approval, up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock ($0.01par value).
 
On May 8, 2019, we filed a certificate of designation with the Nevada Secretary of State to establish our Series A Preferred Stock.  We designated a total of 4,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock as “Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock.” In the first quarter of 2019, we executed Subscription Agreements relating to the sale of 280,000 shares of our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock for a total of $700,000 in cash. This is a part of a total of $10,000,000 that we are seeking through the sale of shares of our preferred stock to acquire assets of manufactured housing communities in our pipeline. The preferred share that will be issued will provide purchasers with an annual return of 8% annually, paid in monthly distributions, and 1.5 times the initial investment at redemption after 5 years for a total IRR of approximately 16%. Our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stockholder shall have the right to convert into common stock at $2.50 per share at any time. The Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cause a conversion of the shares of its Series A Preferred Stock into shares of our Common Stock at a conversion rate of $2.50 per share of Common Stock when the Market Price of the shares of our Common Stock reaches $2.50. Our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock have liquidity rights over our common shareholders. Our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock requires that the Company may not authorize or issue any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Shares as to dividends or distributions upon liquidation or amend our charter to materially and adversely change the terms of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock without the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on such matter by holders of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, voting together as a class. Otherwise, holders of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock will not have any voting rights.
 
On May 8, 2019, we designated 1,000,000 shares of Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, which we refer to as the Series B Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred Stock will rank, as to dividend rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, senior to our Common Stock and pari passu with our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, which we refer to as our Series A Preferred Stock. Holders of our Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive cumulative dividends in the amount of $0.067 per share each month; provided that upon an event of default (generally defined as our failure to pay dividends when due or to redeem shares when requested by a holder), such amount shall be increased to $0.083 per month. The liquidation preference for each share of our Series B Preferred Stock is $10.00. Upon a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company, holders of shares of our Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive the liquidation preference with respect to their shares plus an amount equal to any accrued but unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) to, but not including, the date of payment with respect to such shares. Commencing five years after any issuances and continuing indefinitely thereafter, we shall have a right to call for redemption the outstanding shares of our Series B Preferred Stock at a call price equal to 150% of the original issue price of our Series B Preferred Stock, and correspondingly, each holder of shares of our Series B Preferred Stock shall have a right to put the shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder back to us at a put price equal to 150% of the original issue purchase price of such shares. The Series B Preferred Stock will have no voting rights (except for certain matters) and are not convertible into shares of our Common Stock.
 
Common Stock
 
Our authorized capital stock consists of 200,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share.
  
Stock issued for Service
 
In November 2018, the Company issued 350,000 shares of stock for services to an investment bank for advisory services with a fair value of $171,500. $24,500 of that fair value was expensed during the three months ended March 31, 2019.
 
 
F-13
 
 
In February 2019, the Company issued an additional 545,000 shares of stock for services to the same lender under an amendment to the line of credit facility agreement with a fair value of $305,200.
 
Equity Incentive Plan
 
In December 2017, the Board of Directors, with the approval of a majority of the stockholders of the Company, adopted the Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) which will be administered by a committee appointed by the Board.
 
The Company, under its Equity Incentive Plan, issues options to various officers and directors. One third of the options vest immediately, and two thirds vest in equal annual installments over a two-year period. All of the options are exercisable at a purchase price of $.01 per share.
 
The Company recorded stock option expense of $8 and $245 during the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
 
The following table summarizes the stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2019 and 2018:
 
 
 
Number of options
 
 
Weighted average exercise price (per share)
 
 
Weighted average remaining contractual term (in years)
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018
  541,334 
 0.01 
  9.0 
Granted
  - 
  - 
  - 
Exercised
  - 
  - 
  - 
Forfeited / cancelled / expired
  - 
  - 
  - 
Outstanding at March 31, 2019
  541,334 
 0.01 
  9.0 
 
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total intrinsic value (the difference between the Company’s closing stock price at fiscal year-end and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holder had all options holders exercised their options on March 31, 2019. As of March 31, 2019, there were 377,000 “in-the-money” options with an aggregate intrinsic value of $373,230.
 
The following table summarizes information concerning options outstanding as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
 
The table below presents the weighted average expected life in years of options granted under the Plan as described above. The risk-free rate of the stock options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant, which corresponds with the expected term of the option granted.
 
The fair value of stock options was estimated using the Black Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions for grants made during the periods indicated.
 
Stock option assumptions
 
March 31,
2019
 
 
December 31,
2018
 
Risk-free interest rate
  - 
  1.95%
Expected dividend yield
  - 
  0.00%
Expected volatility
  - 
  16.71%
Expected life of options (in years)
  - 
  10 
 
 
F-14
 
 
Non-Controlling Interest
 
Prior to January 1st, 2019, the Company owned 75% of membership interest in Pecan Grove MHP LLC. The remaining 25% was owned by unaffiliated non-controlling investors.
 
In January 2019, we agreed to acquire the 25% minority interest in Pecan Grove, and we issued 2,000,000 shares of our common stock to Gvest Real Estate for the minority interest acquisition which were valued at the historical cost value of $537,562.
NOTE 7 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
As of March 31, 2019, an entity with a common ownership to the Company’s founder loaned the Company $897,708 for reorganization cost and working capital. The note has a five-year term with no annual interest and principal payments are deferred to maturity date. The Company recorded an In-kind contribution of interest in the amount of $14,004 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
 
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company entered into a debt agreement for a revolving line of credit. The Line of Credit is interest only payment based on 8%, and 10% deferred until maturity to be paid with principal balance. The Line of Credit is personally guaranteed by the owner of the principal stockholder of the Company.
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company paid off the entire balance on the Line of Credit of $2,754,550 plus interest and amended the agreement to allow for the redeployment of the $3,000,000 available, eliminated the conversion option whereby the lender can convert the ratio of total outstanding debt at time of exercise of the option into an amount of newly issued shares of the company’s common stock equal determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $3,000,000 multiplied by 10% with a cap of 864,500 shares. The amendment resulted in issuing an additional 545,000 shares with a fair value of $305,200 for a total of 1,000,000 shares awarded to the lender. The line of credit gives the lender an option to purchase up to 10% of outstanding common shares at the most recent price of any equity transaction.
 
In January 2019, we executed an agreement to acquire the 25% minority interest in Pecan Grove, and issued 2,000,000 shares of our common stock to Gvest Real Estate for the minority interest acquisition which were valued at the historical cost value of $537,562.
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2019, The Company recorded $12,000 in revenues related to property management consulting services provided to an entity with common ownership as our founder and Chairman of the Board.
 
NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
In April 2019, we completed the acquisition of a manufactured housing community comprised of 79 pads, located in the Columbia, SC metro area totaling $1,965,000.
 
In May 2019, we completed the acquisition of a manufactured housing community comprised of 96 pads, located in Chester, SC totaling $2,500,000.
 
In April and May 2019, the Company used $270,000 and $1,000,000, respectively from its Line of Credit for the two above acquisitions.
 
In April and May 2019, we executed Subscription Agreements relating to the sale of 90,000 shares of our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock for a total of $225,000 in cash, including 25,000 from a related party.
 
 
F-15
 
 
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES INC.
 
AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
 

 
 
 
F-16
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of:
Manufactured Housing Properties, Inc.
 
Opinion on the Financial Statements
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Manufactured Housing Properties, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ deficit and cash flows for each of the two years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the related notes. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
Explanatory Paragraph – Going Concern
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has experienced net losses since inception and negative cash flows from operations and has relied on loans from related parties to fund its operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are described in Note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
 
Basis for Opinion
 
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal controls over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
 
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
 
/s/ Liggett & Webb, P.A.
LIGGETT & WEBB, P.A.
Certified Public Accountants
 
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2017.
 
Boynton Beach, Florida
April 1, 2019
 
F-17
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND DECEMBER 31, 2017
 
Assets
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
Investment Property
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land
 $4,357,950 
 $4,357,950 
Site and Land Improvements
  6,781,845 
  6,773,316 
Buildings and Improvements
  1,441,222 
  1,239,504 
Acquisition Cost
  140,758 
  140,758 
Total Investment Property
  12,721,775 
  12,511,528 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
  (699,184)
  (164,894)
Net Investment Property
  12,022,591 
  12,346,634 
 
    
    
Cash and Cash Equivalents
  458,271 
  355,935 
Accounts Receivable, net
  12,987 
  46,400 
Other Assets
  99,472 
  49,971 
 
    
    
Total Assets
 $12,593,321 
 $12,798,940 
 
    
    
Liabilities
    
    
Accounts Payable
 $71,091 
 $35,726 
Loans Payable
  9,086,110 
  9,205,647 
Loans Payable - related party
  890,632 
  441,882 
Convertible Note Payable – Related party
  2,754,550 
  2,754,550 
Accrued Liabilities
  612,819 
  136,360 
Tenant Security Deposits
  131,149 
  88,337 
Total Liabilities
  13,546,351 
  12,662,502 
 
    
    
Commitments and Contingencies (See note 6)
  - 
  - 
 
    
    
 
    
    
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
    
    
 
    
    
Preferred Stock (Stock par value $0.01 per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized, of which 4,000,000 shares designated Series A Cumulative Convertible, and zero shares are issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively)
  - 
  - 
Common Stock (Stock par value $0.01 per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 10,350,062 and 10,000,062 shares are issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively)
  103,500 
  100,000 
Additional Paid in Capital
  451,567 
  238,803 
Accumulated deficit
  (1,801,338)
  (504,945)
Total Manufactured Housing Properties, Inc. Stockholders’ Deficit
  (1,246,271)
  (166,142)
 
    
    
Non-controlling interest
  293,241 
  302,580 
Total Equity (Deficit)
  (953,030)
  136,438 
 
    
    
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
 $12,593,321 
 $12,798,940 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
 
F-18
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental and Related Income
 $1,975,312 
 $689,788 
 
    
    
Management fees, related party
  4,000 
  - 
Home sales
  21,000 
  - 
Total Revenues
  2,000,312 
  689,788 
 
    
    
 
    
    
Community Operating Expenses
    
    
Repair and Maintenance
  135,131 
  26,891 
Real estate taxes
  81,024 
  31,840 
Utilities
  149,516 
  97,769 
Insurance
  54,079 
  12,462 
General and Administrative Expense
  256,631 
  102,368 
Total Community Operating Expenses
  676,381 
  271,330 
 
    
    
Corporate Payroll and Overhead
  1,030,527 
  184,754 
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
  534,290 
  162,680 
Interest expense
  1,001,455 
  251,798 
Reorganization costs
  - 
  304,559 
 
    
    
Total Expenses
  3,242,653 
  1,175,121 
 
    
    
Net loss before provision for income taxes
  (1,242,341)
  (485,333)
 
    
    
Provision for income taxes
  8,286 
  - 
Net loss
 $(1,250,627)
 $(485,333)
 
    
    
Net Income attributable to the non-controlling interest
  45,766 
  20,754 
 
    
    
Net Loss attributable to the Company
 $(1,296,393)
 $(506,087)
 
    
    
Weighted Average Shares - Basic and Fully Diluted
  10,100,747 
  5,175,180 
 
    
    
Weighted Average - Basic
 $(0.13)
 $(0.10)
Weighted Average - Fully Diluted
 $(0.13)
 $(0.10)
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
 
F-19
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
 
 
 
COMMON STOCK
 
 
ADDITIONAL
PAID IN
 
 
 
NON-
CONTROLLING
 
 
RETAINED
EARNINGS
(ACCUMULATED
 
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
 
 
 
SHARES
 
 
PAR VALUE
 
 
CAPITAL
 
 
INTEREST
 
 
DEFICIT)
 
 
(DEFICIT)
 
Balance at December 31, 2016
  3,820,845 
 $38,208 
 $92,822 
 $309,533 
 $1,142 
 $441,705 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Stock issued for line of credit
  455,000 
  4,550 
  11,053 
  - 
  - 
  15,603 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Shares issued to consultant for reverse merger
  553,888 
  5,539 
  13,456 
  - 
  - 
  18,995 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Capital Contributions
  4,824,155 
  48,242 
  117,195 
  - 
  - 
  165,437 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Stock option expense
  - 
  - 
  245 
  - 
  - 
  245 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
In-kind contribution of interest
  - 
  - 
  7,493 
  - 
  - 
  7,493 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Minority Interest distributions
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (27,707)
  - 
  (27,707)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Recapitalization
  346,174 
  3,461 
  (3,461)
  - 
  - 
  - 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Net Income (Loss)
  - 
  - 
  - 
  20,754 
  (506,087)
  (485,333)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Balance at December 31, 2017
  10,000,062 
  100,000 
  238,803 
  302,580 
  (504,945)
  136,438 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Stock option expense
  - 
  - 
  69 
  - 
  - 
  69 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Imputed Interest
  - 
  - 
  44,695 
  - 
  - 
  44,695 
Stock issued for services
  350,000 
  3,500 
  168,000 
  - 
  - 
  171,500 
Non controlling Interest distributions
  - 
  - 
  - 
  (55,105)
  - 
  (55,105)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Net Income (Loss)
  - 
  - 
  - 
  45,766 
  (1,296,393)
  (1,250,627)
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
Balance at December 31, 2018
  10,350,062 
 $103,500 
 $451,567 
 $293,241 
 $(1,801,338)
 $(953,030)
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
 
F-20
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Loss
 $(1,250,627)
 $(485,333)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
    
In-kind contribution of interest
  44,695 
  7,493 
Provision for bad debts
  59,657 
  - 
Stock option expense
  69 
  245 
Stock compensation expense
  171,500 
  34,598 
Depreciation & Amortization
  534,290 
  162,680 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
    
    
Accounts receivable
  (26,244)
  (46,400)
Other assets
  (49,501)
  (49,971)
Accounts payable
  35,365 
  12,133 
Accrued expenses
  476,459 
  125,124 
Other Liabilities and deposits
  42,812 
  88,337 
Net Cash Provided by (used in) Operating Activities
  38,475 
  (151,094)
 
    
    
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
    
    
Purchases of investment properties
  (231,247)
  (23,322)
Proceeds from sale of properties
  21,000 
  - 
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
  (210,247)
  (23,322)
 
    
    
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
    
    
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
  - 
  165,437 
Proceeds from related party note
  448,750 
  441,882 
Proceeds from note payables
  117,014 
  (70,540)
Repayment of notes payable
  (236,551)
  - 
Non controlling interest (Distributions)
  (55,105)
  (27,707)
Net cash provided by financing activities
  274,108 
  509,072 
 
    
    
Net Change in Cash and cash equivalents
  102,336 
  334,656 
Cash and cash equivalents at Beginning of the Period
  355,935 
  21,279 
Cash and cash equivalents at End of the Period
 $458,271 
 $355,935 
 
    
    
Cash paid for:
    
    
Income Taxes
 $8,286 
 $- 
Interest
 $751,344 
 $159,234 
 
    
    
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities
    
    
The Company issued a convertible and notes payable totaling $1,889,393 for the purchase of investment properties totaling $1,889,393 in 2017.
    
    
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 
 
F-21
 
 
MANUFACTURED HOUSING PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
 
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ORGANIZATION
 
(A) Organization
 
The Company is a Nevada corporation whose principal activities together with its affiliates, acquires, owns, and operates manufactured housing communities. Mobile Home Rental Holdings (“MHRH”) was formed in April 2016 to acquire the assets for Pecan Grove MHP in November 2016 and Butternut MHP in April 2017. To continue the acquisition and aggregation of mobile home parks, MHRH intend to raise capital in the public markets. Therefore, on October 21, 2017, MHRH was acquired by and merged with a public entity Stack-it Storage, Inc. (OTC: STAK). As part of the merger transaction, Stack-it Storage, Inc. changed its name to Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. (OTC: MHPC).
 
For accounting purposes, this transaction was accounted for as a reverse merger and has been treated as a recapitalization of Stack-it Storage, Inc. with Manufactured Housing Properties, Inc. as the accounting acquirer.
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements under the accrual basis of accounting, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
 
The Company’s subsidiaries are all formed in the state of North Carolina as Limited Liability Companies. The acquisition and date of consolidation are as follows:
 
Date of Consolidation
 
Subsidiary
 
Ownership
October 2016
 
Pecan Grove MHP, LLC
 
75%
April 2017
 
Butternut MHP, LLC
 
100%
November 2017
 
Azalea MHP, LLC
 
100%
November 2017
 
Holly Faye MHP, LLC
 
100%
November 2017
 
Chatham MHP, LLC
 
100%
November 2017
 
Lake View MHP, LLC
 
100%
December, 2017
 
Maple Hills MHP, LLC
 
100%
 
All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company does not have a majority or minority interest in any other company, either consolidated or unconsolidated.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company follows Topic 606 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for revenue recognition and ASU 2014-09. On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, which is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires revenue to be recognized in a manner to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. The Company considers revenue realized or realizable and earned when all the five following criteria are met: (1) Identify the Contract with a Customer, (2) Identify the Performance Obligations in the Contract, (3) Determine the Transaction Price, (4) Allocate the Transaction Price to the Performance Obligations in the Contract, and (5) Recognize Revenue When (or As) the Entity Satisfies a Performance Obligation. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under ASU 2014-09, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the previous accounting standards. There was no impact to revenues as a result of applying ASU 2014-09 for year ended December 31, 2018, and there have not been any significant changes to our business processes, systems, or internal controls as a result of implementing the standard. The Company recognizes rental income revenues on a monthly basis based on the terms of the lease agreement which are for either the land or a combination of both, the mobile home and land. Home sales revenues are recognized upon the sale of a home with an executed sales agreement. The Company has deferred revenues from home lease purchase options and records those option fees as deferred revenues and then records them as revenues when (1) the lease purchase option term is completed and title has been transferred, or (2) the leaseholder defaults on the lease terms resulting in a termination of the agreement which allows us to keep any payments as liquidated damages.
 
F-22
 
 
Accounts receivable consist primarily of amounts currently due from residence. Accounts receivables are reported in the balance sheet at outstanding principal adjusted for any charge-offs and the allowance for losses. The Company records an allowance for bad debt when recievables are over 90 days old.
 
Acquisitions
 
The Company accounts for acquisitions in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”) and allocates the purchase price of the property based upon the fair value of the assets acquired, which generally consist of land, site and land improvements, buildings and improvements and rental homes. The Company allocates the purchase price of an acquired property generally determined by internal evaluation as well as third-party appraisal of the property obtained in conjunction with the purchase.
 
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
 
Basic net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the weighted average number of net shares that would be issued upon exercise of stock options pursuant to the treasury stock method. Total dilutive securities outstanding as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 totaled 541,334 and 698,000 stock options, respectively and 793,683 and 786,695 convertible shares, respectively, which are not included in dilutive loss per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
 
The Company’s significant accounting estimates and assumptions affecting the consolidated financial statements were the estimates and assumptions used in valuation of equity and derivative instruments. Those significant accounting estimates or assumptions bear the risk of change due to the fact that there are uncertainties attached to those estimates or assumptions, and certain estimates or assumptions are difficult to measure or value.
 
Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
 
Management regularly reviews its estimates utilizing currently available information, changes in facts and circumstances, historical experience and reasonable assumptions. After such reviews, and if deemed appropriate, those estimates are adjusted accordingly. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include the assumptions used in valuing equity-based transactions, valuation of deferred tax assets, depreciable lives of property and equipment and valuation of investment property.
 
Investment Property and Equipment and Depreciation
 
Property and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation for Sites and Building is computed principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets (ranging from 15 to 25 years). Depreciation of Improvements to Sites and Buildings, Rental Homes and Equipment and Vehicles is computed principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets (ranging from 3 to 25 years). Land Development Costs are not depreciated until they are put in use, at which time they are capitalized as Sites and Land Improvements. Interest Expense pertaining to Land Development Costs are capitalized. Maintenance and Repairs are charged to expense as incurred and improvements are capitalized. The costs and related accumulated depreciation of property sold or otherwise disposed of are removed from the financial statement and any gain or loss is reflected in the current year’s results of operations.
 
F-23
 
 
Impairment Policy
 
The Company applies Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 360-10, Property, Plant & Equipment (“ASC 360-10”) to measure impairment in real estate investments. Rental properties are individually evaluated for impairment when conditions exist which may indicate that it is probable that the sum of expected future cash flows (on an undiscounted basis without interest) from a rental property is less than the carrying value under its historical net cost basis. These expected future cash flows consider factors such as future operating income, trends and prospects as well as the effects of leasing demand, competition and other factors. Upon determination that a permanent impairment has occurred, rental properties are reduced to their fair value. For properties to be disposed of, an impairment loss is recognized when the fair value of the property, less the estimated cost to sell, is less than the carrying amount of the property measured at the time there is a commitment to sell the property and/or it is actively being marketed for sale. A property to be disposed of is reported at the lower of its carrying amount or its estimated fair value, less its cost to sell. Subsequent to the date that a property is held for disposition, depreciation expense is not recorded.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
 
The Company maintains cash balances at banks and deposits at times may exceed federally insured limits. Management believes that the financial institutions that hold the Company's cash are financially secure and, accordingly, minimal credit risk exists. At December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had no cash balances above the FDIC-insured limit, respectively.
 
Stock Based Compensation
 
All stock based payments to employees, nonemployee consultants, and to nonemployee directors for their services as directors, including any grants of restricted stock and stock options, are measured at fair value on the grant date and recognized in the statements of operations as compensation or other expense over the relevant service period. Stock based payments to nonemployees are recognized as an expense over the period of performance. Such payments are measured at fair value at the earlier of the date a performance commitment is reached or the date performance is completed. In addition, for awards that vest immediately and are nonforfeitable the measurement date is the date the award is issued. The Company recorded stock option expense of $69 and $245 during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
We follow paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of our financial instruments and paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of our financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, Paragraph 820-10-35-37 establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, “Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting.” ASU 2017-09 clarifies which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award are subject to the guidance on modification accounting under FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718. Entities would apply the modification accounting guidance unless the value, vesting requirements and classification of a share-based payment award are the same immediately before and after a change to the terms or conditions of the award. ASU No. 2017-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company has evaluated the potential impact this standard may have on the consolidated financial statements and determined that it had no impact on the consolidated financial statements.
 
F-24
 
 
On February 22, 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-05, “Other Income -Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets.” ASU 2017-05 provides guidance for recognizing gains and losses from the transfer of nonfinancial assets and in substance nonfinancial assets in contracts with noncustomers, unless other specific guidance applies. The standard requires a company to derecognize nonfinancial assets once it transfers control of a distinct nonfinancial asset or distinct in substance nonfinancial asset. Additionally, when a company transfers its controlling interest in a nonfinancial asset, but retains a noncontrolling ownership interest, the cCompany is required to measure any noncontrolling interest it receives or retains at fair value. The guidance requires companies to recognize a full gain or loss on the transaction. As a result of the new guidance, the guidance specific to real estate sales in ASC 360-20 will be eliminated. As such, sales and partial sales of real estate assets will now be subject to the same derecognition model as all other nonfinancial assets. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. The Company has evaluated the potential impact this standard may have on the consolidated financial statements and determined that it had no impact on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.” ASU 2016-15 will make eight targeted changes to how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting periods within those periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. The Company believes that the adoption of this standard will not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The Company has evaluated the potential impact this standard may have on the consolidated financial statements and determined that it had no impact on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2016-13 requires that entities use a new forward looking “expected loss” model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowance for credit losses. The measurement of expected credit losses is based upon historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. ASU No. 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting periods within those periods, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this standard may have on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases.” ASU 2016-02 amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting, including requiring lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets and making targeted changes to lessor accounting. The standard requires a modified retrospective transition approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with an option to use certain transition relief. ASU 2016-02 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has evaluated the potential impact this standard may have on the consolidated financial statements and determined that it had no impact on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments – Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” ASU 2016-01 requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income, requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes, requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset, and eliminates the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost. ASU 2016-01 is effective for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting periods within those periods, beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted. The Company has evaluated the potential impact this standard may have on the consolidated financial statements and determined that it had no impact on the consolidated financial statements.
 
F-25
 
 
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07“Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” This ASU relates to the accounting for non-employee share-based payments. The amendment in this Update expands the scope of Topic 718 to include all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquired goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The ASU excludes share-based payment awards that relate to (1) financing to the issuer or (2) awards granted in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part of a contract accounted for under Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts from Customers. The share-based payments are to be measured at grant-date fair value of the equity instruments that the entity is obligated to issue when the good or service has been delivered or rendered and all other conditions necessary to earn the right to benefit from the equity instruments have been satisfied. This standard will be effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than an entity’s adoption of Topic 606. We are currently reviewing the provisions of this ASU to determine if there will be any impact on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
NOTE 2 – GOING CONCERN
 
The ability of the Company to continue its operations as a going concern is dependent on management’s plans, which include the raising of capital through debt and/or equity markets with some additional funding from other traditional financing sources, including term notes, until such time that funds provided by operations are sufficient to fund working capital requirements. There is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
 
The Company will require additional funding to finance the growth of its current and expected future operations as well as to achieve its strategic objectives. The Company believes its current available cash along with anticipated revenues may be insufficient to meet its cash needs for the near future. There can be no assurance that financing will be available in amounts or terms acceptable to the Company, if at all. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
 
Our working capital has been provided by our operating activities and our related party note. As of December 31, 2018, the related party entity with a common ownership to the Company’s president loaned the Company $890,632 for costs related to Reorganization cost and working capital. The related party note has a five-year term with no annual interest and principal payments are deferred to maturity date for a total credit line of $1.5 million. Except our line of credit, generally, our promissory notes on our acquisitions range from 4.5% to 7.0% with 20 to 25 years principal amortization. Two of the promissory notes had an initial 6 months period on interest only payments. The Line of Credit is interest only payment based on 10%, and 8% deferred till maturity to be paid with principal balance. We plan to meet our short-term liquidity requirements of approximately $1,053,174 for the next twelve months, generally through available cash as well as net cash provided by operating activities and availability under our existing related party note of $890,632. We also have availability from our lenders under our loan agreements for Capital expenditure needs on our acquisitions. We expect these resources to help the Company meet operating working capital requirements. The ability of the Company to continue its operations as a going concern is dependent on management’s plans, which include raising of capital through debt and/or equity markets with some additional funding from other traditional financing sources, including term notes.
 
F-26
 
 
NOTE 3 – FIXED ASSETS
 
The following table summarizes the Company's property and equipment balances are generally used to depreciate the assets on a straight-line basis:
 
Fixed Assets
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
Investment Property
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land
 $4,357,950 
 $4,357,950 
Site and Land Improvements
  6,781,845 
  6,773,316 
Buildings and Improvements
  1,441,222 
  1,239,504 
Acquisition Cost
  140,758 
  140,758 
Total Investment Property
  12,721,775 
  12,511,528 
Accumulated Depreciation & Amortization
  (699,184)
  (164,894)
Net Investment Property
 $12,022,591 
 $12,346,634 
 
Depreciation & Amortization Expense for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were $534,290 and $162,680, respectively. Total additional fixed assets during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were $231,247 and $23,322, respectively.
 
NOTE 4 – ACQUISITIONS
 
The Company had no additional acquisition during the year ended December 31, 2018. During the fourth quarter 2016, the Company acquired the assets of its first manufactured housing community containing 81 home sites. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company acquired the assets of six manufactured housing communities containing approximately 360 home sites. These were asset acquisitions from third parties and have been accounted for as asset acquisitions. The acquisition date estimated fair value was determined by third party appraisals. The acquisition of the manufactured housing communities acquired assets consisted of the following:
 
Acquisition Date
 
Name
 
Land
 
 
Improvements
 
 
Building
 
 
Acquisition
Cost
 
 
Total Purchase
Price
 
November, 2016
 
Pecan Grove MHP
 $1,338,750 
 $443,034 
 $- 
 $30,644 
 $1,812,428 
 
 
    
    
    
    
    
April, 2017
 
Butternut MHP
  85,000 
  1,120,063 
  419,504 
  31,613 
  1,656,180 
November, 2017
 
Azalea MHP
  149,200 
  557,953 
  - 
  14,884 
  722,037 
November, 2017
 
Holly Faye MHP
  160,000 
  532,965 
  - 
  4,850 
  697,815 
November, 2017
 
Chatham MHP
  940,000 
  962,285 
  - 
  21,001 
  1,923,286 
November, 2017
 
Lake View MHP
  520,000 
  1,216,306 
    
  28,410 
  1,764,716 
December, 2017
 
Maple Hills MHP
  1,165,000 
  1,940,710 
  820,000 
  9,356 
  3,935,066 
 
 
    
    
    
    
    
Total
 
 
 $4,357,950 
 $6,773,316 
 $1,239,504 
 $140,758 
 $12,511,528 
 
Pro-forma Financial Information
 
The following unaudited pro-forma information presents the combined results of operations for the periods as if the above acquisitions of manufactured housing communities had been completed on January 1, 2017.
 
 
 
For the Year Ended
December 31, 2017
 
Total Revenue
 $1,706,957 
Total Expenses
  2,863,305 
Net Loss
 $(1,156,348)
Net Income Attributable to non-controlling interest
  20,754 
Net Loss Attributable to the Company
 $(1,177,102)
Net Loss per common share, basic and diluted
 $(0.12)
 
F-27
 
 
NOTE 5 – PROMISSORY NOTES
 
During the years ended December 31, 2017, the Company entered into promissory notes from lenders related to the acquisition of seven manufactured housing communities.
 
Except our line of credit, generally, the promissory notes range from 4.5% to 7.0% with 20 to 25 years principal amortization. Two of the promissory notes had an initial 6 months period on interest only payments. The Line of Credit is interest only payment based on 10%, and 8% deferred till maturity to be paid with principal balance. The Line of Credit awarded the lender 455,000 shares of common stock as compensation, which resulted in making the lender a related party due to their significant ownership. The promissory notes are secured by the real estate assets of which $3,004,119 for four assets were also secured by the guarantee of the owner of the principal stockholder of the Company. The line of credit is secured by the Company's guarantee and by the guarantee of the owner of the principal stockholder of the Company.
 
The following are terms of our secured outstanding debt:
 
 
Maturity Date
 
Interest Rate
 
 
Balance 12/31/18
 
 
Balance 12/31/17
 
Butternut MHP Land LLC
3/30/20
  6.500%
 $1,134,971 
 $1,155,619 
Butternut MHP Land LLC Mezz
4/1/27
  7.000%
  287,086 
  294,160 
Pecan Grove MHP LLC ***
11/4/26
  4.500%
  1,270,577 
  1,310,345 
Azalea MHP LLC ***
11/10/27
  5.000%
  598,571 
  495,023 
Holly Faye MHP LLC ***
10/1/38
  4.000%
  462,328 
  505,500 
Chatham MHP LLC ***
12/1/22
  5.125%
  1,366,753 
  1,395,000 
Lake View MHP LLC ***
12/1/22
  5.125%
  1,222,521 
  1,250,000 
Maple MHP LLC
1/1/23
  5.125%
  2,743,303 
  2,800,000 
Totals note payables
 
    
  9,086,110 
  9,205,647 
 
    
    
    
Convertible notes payable (**)
5/8/19
  18.000%
  2,754,550 
  2,754,550 
Related Party notes payable
09/30/22
  (*) 
  890,632 
  441,882 
Total convertible note and notes payable including related party
 
    
 $12,731,292 
 $12,402,079 
 
(*) As of December 31, 2018, a related party entity with a common ownership to the Company’s founder loaned the Company $890,632 for reorganization cost and working capital. The note has a five-year term with no annual interest and principal payments are deferred to maturity date. The Company recorded an In-kind contribution of interest in the amount of $44,695 and $7,493 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
 
(**) The line of credit, which is guaranteed by the owner of the principal stockholder of the Company, has a conversion option whereby the lender can convert the ratio of total outstanding debt at time of exercise of the option into an amount of newly issued shares of the Company’s common stock equal determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $3,000,000 multiplied by 10% with a cap of 864,500 shares. As of December 31, 2018, the indebtedness under the line of credit was $2,754,550 and this amount would have resulted in a conversion into 793,683 newly issued shares Note that the line of credit was amended during the first quarter of 2019 (see note 10).
 
(***) Note that these loan payables were refinanced during the first quarter of 2019 (See Note 10).
 
Maturities of Long-Term Obligations for Five Years and Beyond
 
The minimum annual principal payments of notes payable at December 31, 2018 were:
 
2019
 $2,992,665 
2020
  1,326,854 
2021
  238,061 
2022
  3,432,253 
2023 and Thereafter
  4,741,459 
Total minimum principal payments
 $12,731,292 
 
F-28
 
 
NOTE 6 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
From time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise that may harm its business. The Company is currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that they believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or operating results.
 
NOTE 7 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
Preferred Stock
 
Our Articles of Incorporation, as amended, further authorize the Board of Directors to issue, from time to time, without stockholder approval, up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock ($0.01par value). As of the date hereof, no shares of preferred stock are issued and outstanding.
 
In the first quarter of 2019, we executed Subscription Agreements relating to the sale of 280,000 shares of our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock for a total of $700,000 in cash. This is a part of a total of $10,000,000 that we are seeking through the sale of shares of our preferred stock to acquire assets of manufactured housing communities in our pipeline. The preferred share that will be issued will provide purchasers with an annual return of 8% annually, paid in monthly distributions, and 1.5 times the initial investment at redemption after 5 years for a total IRR of approximately 16%. Our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stockholder shall have the right to convert into common stock at $2.50 per share at any time. The Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cause a conversion of the shares of its Series A Preferred Stock into shares of our Common Stock at a conversion rate of $2.50 per share of Common Stock when the Market Price of the shares of our Common Stock reaches $2.50. Our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock have liquidity rights over our common shareholders. Our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock requires that the Company may not authorize or issue any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Shares as to dividends or distributions upon liquidation or amend our charter to materially and adversely change the terms of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock without the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on such matter by holders of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, voting together as a class. Otherwise, holders of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock will not have any voting rights.
 
Common Stock
 
Our authorized capital stock consists of 200,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share.
 
Stock issued for Service
 
In November 2017, the Company issued 455,000 shares of stock for services to a lender under a line of credit facility agreement with a fair value of $15,603, and 553,888 shares of stock for services to a financial advisor in relation to the Merger with a fair value of $18,995.
 
In November 2018, the Company issued 350,000 shares of stock for services to an investment bank for advisory services with a fair value of $171,500.
 
Stock issued for Cash
 
In November 2017, the Company issued 4,824,155 shares of stock for cash of $165,437 to its founder and Chairman of the Board.
 
(C)- Stock issued for Recapitalization
 
In November 2017, the Company was deemed to issue 346,174 shares of stock to its former shareholders related to the recapitalization related to shares issued to the previous legacy stockholders.
 
F-29
 
 
(D) – Stock Split
 
In March 2018, the Company completed a 1-for-6 reverse split of its outstanding shares of common stock resulting in our total outstanding common shares to be 10,000,062 from 60,000,000. The consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock split.
 
(E) - Equity Incentive Plan
 
In December 2017, the Board of Directors, with the approval of a majority of the stockholders of the Company, adopted the Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) which will be administered by a committee appointed by the Board.
 
The Company, under its Equity Incentive Plan, issues options to various officers and directors. One third of the options vest immediately, and two thirds vest in equal annual installments over a two-year period. All of the options are exercisable at a purchase price of $.01 per share.
 
The Company recorded stock option expense of $69 and $245 during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
 
The following table summarizes the stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:
 
 
 
Number of options
 
 
Weighted average exercise price (per share)
 
 
Weighted average remaining contractual term (in years)
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
  - 
 $- 
  - 
Granted
  698,000 
  0.01 
  10.0 
Exercised
  - 
  - 
  - 
Forfeited / cancelled / expired
  - 
  - 
  - 
Outstanding at December 31, 2017
  698,000 
 $0.01 
  10.0 
Granted
  - 
  - 
  - 
Exercised
  - 
  - 
  - 
Forfeited / cancelled / expired
  (156,666)
 $(0.01)
  - 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018
  541,334 
 $0.01 
  9.0 
 
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total intrinsic value (the difference between the Company’s closing stock price at fiscal year-end and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holder had all options holders exercised their options on December 31, 2018. As of December 31, 2018, there were 377,000 “in-the-money” options with an aggregate intrinsic value of $373,230.
 
The following table summarizes information concerning options outstanding as of December 31, 2018:
 
 
Strike Price Range ($)
 
 
Outstanding stock options
 
 
Weighted average remaining contractual term (in years)
 
 
Weighted average outstanding strike price
 
 
Vested stock options
 
 
Weighted average vested strike price
 
 $0.01 
  541,334 
  9.0 
 $0.01 
  377,000 
 $0.01 
 
The following table summarizes information concerning options outstanding as of December 31, 2017:
 
 
Strike Price Range ($)
 
 
Outstanding stock options
 
 
Weighted average remaining contractual term (in years)
 
 
Weighted average outstanding strike price
 
 
Vested stock options
 
 
Weighted average vested strike price
 
 $0.01 
  698,000 
  10.0 
 $0.01 
  232,667 
 $0.01 
 
F-30
 
 
The table below presents the weighted average expected life in years of options granted under the Plan as described above. The risk-free rate of the stock options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant, which corresponds with the expected term of the option granted.
 
The fair value of stock options was estimated using the Black Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions for grants made during the periods indicated.
 
Stock option assumptions
 
December 31,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
 
Risk-free interest rate
  - 
  1.95%
Expected dividend yield
  - 
  0.00%
Expected volatility
  - 
  16.71%
Expected life of options (in years)
  - 
  10 
 
(F) Non-Controlling Interest
 
As of December 31, 2018, the Company owned 75% of membership interest in Pecan Grove MHP LLC. During December of 2018, The Company's Chief Executive Officer acquired the 25% minority interest in Pecan Grove MHP from an unaffiliated investor. During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company made a total distribution of $55,105 and $27,707 to the non-controlling interest, respectively (see note 10).
 
NOTE 8 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
The Company issued 4,824,155 shares of common stock during the year ended December 31, 2017, for cash totaling $165,437 to its founder and Chairman of the Board.
 
As of December 31, 2018, an entity with a common ownership to the Company’s founder loaned the Company $890,632 for reorganization cost and working capital. The note has a five-year term with no annual interest and principal payments are deferred to maturity date. The Company recorded an In-kind contribution of interest in the amount of $44,695 and $7,493 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
 
The Company entered into a debt agreement for a revolving line of credit. The Line of Credit is interest only payment based on 10%, and 8% deferred until maturity to be paid with principal balance. The Line of Credit is personally guaranteed by the owner of the principal stockholder of the Company. The Line of Credit awarded the lender 455,000 shares of common stock as consideration of the note. The fair value of shares was $15,603, based on the recent cash price and was treated as a debt discount, which resulted in making the lender a related party due to their significant ownership.
  
The line of credit, which is guaranteed by the owner of the principal stockholder of the Company, has a conversion option whereby the lender can convert the ratio of total outstanding debt at time of exercise of the option into an amount of newly issued shares of the company’s common stock equal determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $3,000,000 multiplied by 10% with a cap of 864,500 shares. As of December 31, 2018, the indebtedness under the line of credit was $2,754,550 and this amount would have resulted in a conversion into 793,683 newly issued shares.
 
The line of credit also gives the lender an option to purchase up to 864,500 shares of newly issued common stock for a purchase price of $3,000,000 minus the value of the outstanding principal of the Note, if any, previously converted into equity.
 
In December 2018, The Company recorded $4,000 in revenues related to property management consulting services provided to an entity with common ownership as our founder and Chairman of the Board.
 
F-31
 
 
NOTE 9 – INCOME TAXES
 
On December 22, 2017, President Trump signed into law the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “TCJA”) that significantly reforms the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”). The TCJA, among other things, contains significant changes to corporate taxation, including reduction of the corporate tax rate from a top marginal rate of 35% to a flat rate of 21%, effective as of January 1, 2018; limitation of the tax deduction for interest expense; limitation of the deduction for net operating losses to 80% of current year taxable income and elimination of net operating loss carrybacks, in each case, for losses arising in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 (though any such tax losses may be carried forward indefinitely); modifying or repealing many business deductions and credits, including reducing the business tax credit for certain clinical testing expenses incurred in the testing of certain drugs for rare diseases or conditions generally referred to as “orphan drugs”; and repeal of the federal Alternative Minimum Tax (“AMT”).
 
At December 31, 2017, the Company had deferred tax assets principally arising from the net operating loss carry forwards for income tax purposes multiplied by the Federal statutory tax rate of 34%. As management of the Company cannot determine that it is more likely than not that we will realize the benefit of the deferred tax assets, a valuation allowance equal to the deferred tax asset has been established at December 31, 2017.
 
The significant components of the deferred tax asset at December 31, 2018 and 2017 was as follows:
 
 
 
For the Years Ended
 
 
 
December 31,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
 
Statutory rate applied to income (loss) before income taxes
 $(322,845)
 $(183,432)
Increase in income taxes results from:
    
    
  Non-deductible expense
  55,606 
  16,212 
  Change in tax rate estimates
  - 
  54,210 
  Change in valuation allowance
  275,525 
  113,010 
Income tax expense (benefit)
 $8,286 
 $- 
 
The difference between income tax expense computed by applying the federal statutory corporate tax rate and provision for actual income tax is as follows:
 
 
 
For the Year Ended
 
 
 
December 31,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
 
Income tax benefit at U.S. statutory rate of 34%
  -21.00%
  -34.00%
Income tax benefit - State
  -2.04%
  -3.80%
  Non-deductible expense
  4.29%
  3.34%
  Change in tax rate estimates
  0.00%
  11.17%
  Change in valuation allowance
  21.25%
  23.29%
Income tax expense (benefit)
  2.50%
  0.00%
 
Deferred income taxes result from temporary differences in the recognition of income and expenses for the financial reporting purposes and for tax purposes. The effects of temporary differences that gave rise to deferred tax assets are as follows:
 
 
 
For the Year Ended
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
December 31,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
 
Amortization expense
 $7,288 
 $2,619 
Operating loss carryforwards
  381,247 
  110,391 
Gross deferred tax assets
  388,535 
  113,010 
Valuation allowance
  (388,535)
  (113,010)
Net deferred income tax asset
 $- 
 $- 
 
F-32
 
 
NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
During the first quarter of 2019, we entered into agreements to acquire the assets of three manufactured housing communities totaling approximately $10,715,000. The three transactions will be accounted for as asset acquisition, and we expect to close them in the second quarter of 2019.
 
In March of 2019, we refinanced a total of $4,920,750 from our current loans payable to $8,241,609 of new notes payable from five of our seven existing communities, resulting in an additional loan payable of $3,320,859. The Company used the additional loans payable proceeds from the refinance to retire our Convertible Note Payable of $2,754,550 plus accrued interest. $4,573,000 of the total $8,241,609, representing the refinancing portion for Azalea, Holly Faye, and Pecan Grove required a personal guarantee from our Chief Executive Officer.
 
In February of 2019, we executed an amendment to our Convertible Note Payable to make available the $3,000,000 line of credit for redeployment under the same terms. The amendment requires the Company to issue the lender an additional 545,000 shares of common stock to the lender with a fair value of $16,350. The amendment eliminated the convertible option to the lender to purchase up to 864,500 shares of newly issued common stock for a purchase price of $3,000,000 minus the value of the outstanding principal of the Note, if any, previously converted into equity. The amendment gives the lender the right and option to purchase its pro rata share of debt or equity securities issued in order to allow lender to maintain a 10% equity interest into the Company for seven years from the date of the amendment.
 
In January 2019, we agreed to acquire the 25% minority interest in Pecan Grove, and we will issue 2,000,000 shares of our common stock to Gvest Real Estate for the minority interest acquisition which were valued at the historical cost value of $537,502.
 
In the first quarter of 2019, we executed Subscription Agreements relating to the sale of 280,000 shares of our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock for a total of $700,000 in cash. This is a part of a total of $10,000,000 that we are seeking through the sale of shares of our preferred stock to acquire assets of manufactured housing communities in our pipeline. The preferred share that will be issued will provide purchasers with an annual return of 8% annually, paid in monthly distributions, and 1.5 times the initial investment at redemption after 5 years for a total IRR of approximately 16%. Our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stockholder shall have the right to convert into common stock at $2.50 per share at any time. The Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cause a conversion of the shares of its Series A Preferred Stock into shares of our Common Stock at a conversion rate of $2.50 per share of Common Stock when the Market Price of the shares of our Common Stock reaches $2.50. Our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock have liquidity rights over our common shareholders. Our Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock requires that the Company may not authorize or issue any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Shares as to dividends or distributions upon liquidation or amend our charter to materially and adversely change the terms of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock without the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on such matter by holders of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, voting together as a class. Otherwise, holders of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock will not have any voting rights.
  
 
F-33
 
 
 
 
CRESTVIEW, LLC AND A & A CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES, LLC
 
COMBINED STATEMENT OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN EXPENSES
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 (UNAUDITED)
 
AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
F-34
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
 
To the Members of:
Crestview, LLC and A & A Contruction Enterprises, LLC
  
We have audited the accompanying combined statement of revenue and certain expenses of Crestview, LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises, LLC (the “Company”) for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the related notes to the statement of revenue and certain expenses.
 
Management’s responsibility for Statement of Revenue and Certain Expenses
 
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the statement or revenue and certain expenses in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the statement of revenue and certain expenses that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
 
Auditor’s Responsibility
 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the statement of revenue and certain expenses based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the statement of revenue and certain expenses is free from material misstatement.
 
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the statement of revenue and certain expenses. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the statement of revenue and certain expenses, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the statement of revenue and certain expenses in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the statement of revenue and certain expenses.
 
We believe that our audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
 
Opinion
 
In our opinion, the combined statement of revenue and certain expenses referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the statement of revenue and certain expenses described on Note 1 of the Crestview, LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises, LLC’s statement of revenue and certain expenses for the year ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Emphasis of Matter
 
We draw attention to Note 1 to the combined statement of revenue and certain expenses, which describes that the accompanying combined statement of revenue and certain expenses was prepared for the purposes of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not intended to be a complete presentation of Crestview, LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises, LLC’s combined revenue and expenses. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.
 
/s/ Liggett & Webb, P.A.
 
LIGGETT & WEBB, P.A.
Certified Public Accountants
 
Boynton Beach, Florida
July 31, 2019
 
 
F-35
 
 
CRESTVIEW, LLC AND A & A CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES, LLC
COMBINED STATEMENT OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN EXPENSES 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 (UNAUDITED)
AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
 
 
 
For the
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2019
 
 
For the
Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
 
REVENUE:
 
 (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Rental and Related Income
 190,194 
 741,861 
Total Revenues
  190,194 
  741,861 
 
    
    
CERTAIN EXPENSES:
    
    
Repairs & Maintenance
  9,544 
  27,592 
Utilities
  23,504 
  86,960 
Real estate taxes
  4,825 
  19,298 
Salaries and Wages
  24,510 
  101,000 
Bad Debt
  12,984 
  56,172 
General and Administrative Expense
  983 
  3,938 
Total Certain Expenses
  76,350 
  294,960 
 
    
    
REVENUE IN EXCESS OF CERTAIN EXPENSES
 113,844 
 446,901 
 
 See accompanying notes to financial statements
 
 
 
 
F-36
 
 
CRESTVIEW, LLC AND A & A CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES, LLC
NOTES TO COMBINED STATEMENT OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN EXPENSES
 
NOTE 1 –SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ORGANIZATION
 
(A) Organization and Basis of Presentation
 
Crestview, LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises, LLC (collectively, the “Company”) were formed as limited liability companies under the laws of the State of North Carolina.
 
The accompanying combined statement of revenues and certain expenses has been prepared for the purpose of complying with Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and accordingly, is not representative of the actual results of operations of the properties for the periods presented, due to the exclusion of the following revenues and expenses which may not be comparable to the proposed future operations:
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
Interest income and expense
 
Except as noted above, management is not aware of any material factors relating to the properties that would cause the reported financial information not to be indicative of future operating results. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation of this statement of revenues and certain expenses have been included.
 
(B) Use of Estimates
 
In preparing financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
(C) Business Segments
 
The Company operates in one segment and therefore segment information is not presented.
 
(D) Operating Expenses
 
Operating expenses represent the direct expenses of operating the properties and consist primarily of real estate taxes, payroll, repairs and maintenance, utilities, insurance and other operating expenses that are expected to continue in the proposed future operations of the properties.
 
 
F-37
 
 
(E) Revenue Recognition
 
The Company follows Topic 606 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for revenue recognition and ASU 2014-09. On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, which is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires revenue to be recognized in a manner to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. The Company considers revenue realized or realizable and earned when all the five following criteria are met: (1) Identify the Contract with a Customer, (2) Identify the Performance Obligations in the Contract, (3) Determine the Transaction Price, (4) Allocate the Transaction Price to the Performance Obligations in the Contract, and (5) Recognize Revenue When (or As) the Entity Satisfies a Performance Obligation. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under ASU 2014-09, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the previous accounting standards. There was no impact to revenues as a result of applying ASU 2014-09 for the period ended June 30, 2019, and there have not been any significant changes to our business processes, systems, or internal controls as a result of implementing the standard. The Company recognizes rental income revenues on a monthly basis based on the terms of the lease agreement which are for either the land or a combination of both, the mobile home and land. Home sales revenues are recognized upon the sale of a home with an executed sales agreement. The Company has deferred revenues from home lease purchase options and records those option fees as deferred revenues and then records them as revenues when (1) the lease purchase option term is completed and title has been transferred, or (2) the leaseholder defaults on the lease terms resulting in a termination of the agreement which allows us to keep any payments as liquidated damages.
 
(F) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2016-13 requires that entities use a new forward looking “expected loss” model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowance for credit losses. The measurement of expected credit losses is based upon historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. ASU No. 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting periods within those periods, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this standard may have on the financial statements.
 
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases.” ASU 2016-02 amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting, including requiring lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets and making targeted changes to lessor accounting. The standard requires a modified retrospective transition approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with an option to use certain transition relief. ASU 2016-02 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has evaluated the potential impact this standard may have on the combined financial statements and determined that it had no impact on the combined financial statements.
 
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07“Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” This ASU relates to the accounting for non-employee share-based payments. The amendment in this Update expands the scope of Topic 718 to include all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquired goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The ASU excludes share-based payment awards that relate to (1) financing to the issuer or (2) awards granted in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part of a contract accounted for under Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts from Customers. The share-based payments are to be measured at grant-date fair value of the equity instruments that the entity is obligated to issue when the good or service has been delivered or rendered and all other conditions necessary to earn the right to benefit from the equity instruments have been satisfied. This standard will be effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than an entity’s adoption of Topic 606. We are currently reviewing the provisions of this ASU to determine if there will be any impact on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying combined statement of revenues and certain expenses.
 
 
F-38
 
 
NOTE 2 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
From time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise that may harm its business. The Company is currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that they believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or operating results.
 
NOTE 3 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2019 (unaudited) and the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company had no related party transactions.
 
NOTE 4 – CONCENTRATION OF RISK
 
The Company’s manufactured housing community is located in North Carolina. These concentrations of assets are subject to the risks of real property ownership and local and national economic growth trends.
 
NOTE 5 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
In March 2019, the Company entered into a purchase and sale contract with MHP Pursuits LLC, a subsidiary of Manufactured Housing Properties, Inc., pursuant to which MHP Pursuits LLC agreed to purchase assets of the Crestview manufactured housing community from the Company for $5.5 million, of which approximately $2 million will be attributed to the value of land and land improvements and $3.5 million will be attributed to manufactured houses and closing costs.
 
In preparing these combined financial statements, the Company has evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through July 31, 2019, the date the financial statements were issued.
 
 
F-39
 
 
PART III – EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit Index
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
Engagement Agreement, dated April 30, 2019, between Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. and Digital Offering LLC
 
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Certificate of Designation of Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock
 
Form of Certificate of Designation of Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
3.1**
 
Form of Underwriter Warrant
4.1**
 
Form of Subscription Agreement
 
Purchase Agreement, dated May 5, 2016, between Gvest Capital LLC and Wright’s Pecan Grove Mobile Home Village LP (Pecan Grove) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Promissory Note issued by Pecan Grove MHP LLC to Carolina Trust Bank on October 28, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Purchase Agreement, dated September 28, 2016, between Gvest Capital LLC and TB3 LLC (Butternut) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Promissory Note issued by Butternut MHP Land LLC to Clayton Bank and Trust on March 30, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Promissory Note issued by Butternut MHP Land LLC to TB3, LLC on March 31, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Purchase Agreement, dated September 21, 2017, between Beaver Creek CRE, LLC and Azalea Hills MHP, LLC (Azalea Hills) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Promissory Note issued by Azalea MHP LLC to Carolina Trust Bank on November 10, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Purchase Agreement, dated August 17, 2017, between Beaver Creek CRE, LLC and Chatham Pines, LLC (Chatham Pines) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Promissory Note issued by Chatham Pines MHP LLC to The Capitol Life Insurance Company on November 12, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Purchase Agreement, dated July 2017, between Beaver Creek CRE, LLC and Lakeview Partners, LLC (Lakeview) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Promissory Note issued by Lakeview MHP LLC to The Capitol Life Insurance Company on November 17, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Purchase Agreement, dated September 20, 2017, between Beaver Creek CRE, LLC and EDA Holdings, LLC (Holly Faye) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
 
III-1
 
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
Assumption Agreement, dated November 14, 2017, between Holly Faye MHP LLC and EDA Holdings, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Purchase Agreement, dated September 5, 2017, between Beaver Creek CRE, LLC and Maple Hill Holdings LLC (Maple Hills) Maple MHP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Promissory Note issued by Maple Hills MHP LLC to The Capitol Life Insurance Company on December 8, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
Promissory Note issued by Mobile Home Rental Holdings LLC to Metrolina Loan Holdings, LLC on May 8, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on April 19, 2018)
 
First Amendment to Promissory Note, dated September 28, 2017, between Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. and Metrolina Loan Holdings, LLC
 
Second Amendment to Promissory Note, dated February 26, 2019, between Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. and Metrolina Loan Holdings, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 1, 2019)
 
Revolving Promissory Note issued by Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. to Raymong M. Gee on October 1, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 13, 2018)
 
Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated January 1, 2019, between Gvest Finance, LLC and Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 1, 2019)
 
Manufactured Housing Properties Inc. Stock Compensation Plan
6.22*
 
Purchase and Sale Contract, dated March 1, 2019, between MHP Pursuits LLC and Crestview, LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises, LLC
8.1**
 
Escrow Agreement
10.1
 
Power of attorney (included on the signature page of this offering statement)
 
Consent of Liggett & Webb, P.A.
11.2**
 
Consent of Sherman & Howard L.L.C (included in Exhibit 12.1)
12.1**
 
Opinion of Sherman & Howard L.L.C
 
Code of Ethics and Business Conduct
 
Filed herewith
** 
To be filed by amendment
 
All other exhibits were previously filed.
 
III-2
 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, the issuer certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 1-A and has duly caused this offering statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Pineville, State of North Carolina, on July 31, 2019.
 
 
Manufactured Housing Properties Inc.
 
 
By:
/s/ Raymond M. Gee
 
 
Raymond M. Gee
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
By:
/s/ Michael Z. Anise
 
 
Michael Z. Anise
Chief Financial Officer
 
This offering statement has been signed by the following persons, in the capacities, and on the dates indicated.
 
SIGNATURE
TITLE
DATE
 
 
 
/s/ Raymond M. Gee
 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
July 31, 2019
Raymond M. Gee
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Michael Z. Anise
 
Chief Financial Officer and Director (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
July 31, 2019
Michael Z. Anise
 
 
 
 
 
*
 
Director
July 31, 2019
Terry Robertson
 
 
 
 
 
*
 
Director
July 31, 2019
James L. Johnson
 
 
 
 
 
*
 
Director
July 31, 2019
William H. Carter
 
 
 
*
By:
/s/ Raymond M. Gee
 
 
 
Raymond M. Gee
 
 
 
Attorney-In-Fact
 
 
 
III-3
  Exhibit 6.22
 
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
PURCHASE AND SALE CONTRACT
COUNTY OF HENDERSON
 
 
 
THIS PURCHASE AND SALE CONTRACT (“Agreement”) is made and entered into this the _____ day of March 1, 2019 by and between MHP Pursuits LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, as Buyer, and Crestview LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises LLC, both North Carolina limited liability companies, as Sellers.
 
WITNESSETH:
 
WHEREAS, Crestview LLC (“Crestview”) owns certain real property located in Henderson County, North Carolina, being known and more particularly described as Crestview Estates Mobile Home Park, Crest Road, East Flat Rock, NC 28726 and described in Deed Book 946, Page 295, of the Henderson County Registry, together with improvements located upon said real property (collectively “Real Property”) and oral leases for mobile home spaces, as listed in “Exhibit A” attached hereto; and
 
WHEREAS, A & A Construction Enterprises LLC (“A & A”) owns numerous mobile homes, as listed in “Exhibit B” attached hereto, located upon mobile home spaces leased from Crestview, together with numerous oral leases for said mobile homes, as listed in “Exhibit C” attached hereto; and
 
WHEREAS, A & A owns certain office equipment and other equipment located on the Real Property, as listed in “Exhibit D” attached hereto; and
 
WHEREAS, MHP Pursuits LLC (“Buyer”) desires to purchase from Crestview the Real Property and oral leases (Exhibit A) and to purchase from A & A the mobile homes (Exhibit B), oral leases (Exhibit C) and equipment (Exhibit D) in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth below; and
 
WHEREAS, Crestview has agreed to sell to the Buyer the Real Property and oral leases (Exhibit A) in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth below; and
 
WHEREAS, A & A has agreed to sell to the Buyer the mobile homes (Exhibit B), oral lease (Exhibit C), and equipment (Exhibit D) in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth below.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by the respective parties, the parties agree as follows;
 
 
Page 1 of 8
 
 
1.             The Buyer agrees to purchase from Crestview, and Crestview agrees to sell to the Buyer, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the following assets:
a.           
The Real Property and improvements located thereon; and
b.           
The oral leases as listed in Exhibit A attached hereto, together with depositsand advance rental, if any.
 
2.            The Buyer agrees to purchase from A & A, and A & A agrees to sell to the Buyer, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the following assets:
a.           
The mobile homes as listed in Exhibit B attached hereto;
b.           
The oral leases as listed in Exhibit C attached hereto, together with depositsand advance rental, if any; and
c.           
The equipment as listed in Exhibit D attached hereto.
 
3.            The total purchase price for the assets listed above shall be $5,500,000.00, allocated as follows:
a.           
Crestview:                                
$2,000,000.00
b.           
A & A:    
                    $3,500,000.00
 
4.            Upon the execution of this Agreement, the sum of $50,000.00, as earnest money, shall be deposited into the trust account of Johnson Law Firm, P.A. to be applied as part of the payment of the purchase price at closing or as otherwise provided in this Agreement. At closing, the Buyer shall cause to be delivered to Crestview the sum of $2,000,000.00 and Crestview shall deliver to the Buyer a General Warranty Deed for the Real Property and an assignment of leases for the oral leases as listed in Exhibit A. Additionally, at closing, the Buyer shall cause to be delivered to A & A the sum of $3,500,000.00 and A & A shall deliver to the Buyer titles for the mobile homes as listed in Exhibit B, an assignment of leases for the oral leases as listed in Exhibit C, and a bill of sale for the equipment as listed in Exhibit D.
 
5.            In the event of a breach of this Agreement by Crestview and/or A & A, then the earnest money shall be returned to the Buyer in full and final satisfaction of any and all claims the Buyer may have against them, or either of them. In the event of a breach of this Agreement by the Buyer, provided Buyer fails to cure any claimed breach within 30 days of written notice and opportunity to cure, then the earnest money shall be forfeited. Additionally, if this Agreement is not terminated within the examination period, set forth in Paragraph 7 below, and closing does not occur, then the earnest money shall be retained by Crestview and A & A as liquidated damages. Note: In the event of a dispute between the Buyer and Crestview and/or A & A over the earnest money held in escrow, Johnson Law Firm, P.A. shall retain said earnest money in its trust account until it has obtained a written release from the parties consenting to its disposition or until disbursement is ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction, or alternatively, Johnson Law Firm, P.A. may deposit the disputed monies with the appropriate clerk of court in accordance with the provisions of N.C.G.S. 93A-12.
 
6.            The closing shall occur within 45 days from the expiration of the examination period or as mutually agreed by the parties. The parties acknowledge and agree that time is of the essence with regard to the closing.
 
 
Page 2 of 8
 
 
7.            The examination period shall begin on the first date after this Agreement is signed by all parties, including the receipt Exhibit E (the due diligence request list) and all items listed on the schedules to the contract and extend for 60 days therefrom. During the examination period, the Buyer, and the Buyer’s agents and employees, shall have the right to enter the Real Property for the purposes of inspecting the assets listed above and conducting other investigations, examinations, tests and inspections as the parties may mutually agree to assess the condition of said assets; provided, however, that (i) any activities by or on behalf of the Buyer, including, without limitation, the entry by the Buyer or the Buyer’s agents or employees onto the Real Property, or the other activities of the Buyer with respect to the Real Property (hereinafter called “Buyer’s Activities”) shall not damage any of the assets listed above or interfere with any of the residents residing on the Real Property in any manner whatsoever, (ii) in the event any of the assets listed above are altered or disturbed in any manner in connection with any Buyer’s Activities, the Buyer shall immediately return such asset to the condition existing prior to Buyer’s Activities, and (iii) the Buyer shall indemnify, defend and hold the Crestview and/or A & A harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities, damages, losses, costs and expenses of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses and court costs) suffered, incurred or sustained by them, or either of them, as a result of, by reason of, or in connection with any Buyer’s Activities. In the event the Buyer shall determine that the transaction contemplated in this Agreement is not suitable and satisfactory to the Buyer for any reason whatsoever, the Buyer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement by giving written notice to Crestview and A & A prior to the expiration of the examination period. As the result of such termination, Buyer shall be entitled to the return of all of the earnest money.
 
8.            The Buyer acknowledges that Crestview and/or A & A may deliver to the Buyer certain documents and information in their possession with regard to the transaction contemplated in this Agreement (Due Diligence Materials). The Due Diligence Materials will be provided to the Buyer without any representation or warranty of any kind or nature whatsoever and are merely provided to the Buyer for the Buyer’s informational purposes. Until the closing, the Buyer, its agents, consultants, and employees, shall maintain all Due Diligence Materials as confidential information, and the Buyer and its agents, consultants or employees shall not disclose such to any third party without the prior written approval of Crestview and A & A, unless and until the Buyer is legally compelled to make such disclosure under applicable laws. If the transaction contemplated in this Agreement is not consummated in accordance with this Agreement, then, regardless of the reason or the party at fault, the Buyer shall immediately re-deliver to the providing party all copies of the Due Diligence Materials, whether such copies were actually delivered by Crestview and/or A & A or are duplicate copies made by the Buyer, its agents, consultants or employees. The provisions of this Paragraph shall survive the closing or any termination of this Agreement.
 
9.            At Closing, Crestview shall convey the Real Property to the Buyer with good, marketable and insurable title in fee simple by general warranty deed, free from monetary liens and encumbrances, and subject only to the following matters: (i) real property taxes assessed for the current and all subsequent years; (ii) any and all easements, covenants, rights-of-way, conditions, restrictions, timber rights, or outstanding royalty interests to minerals, if any, relating to the Real Property, to the extent, and only to the extent, that the same may still be in force and effect, and shown in the public records of Henderson County, North Carolina, including, without limitation, general utility and drainage easements of record, and restrictions and protective covenants of record; (iii) any and all zoning ordinances or other applicable governmental regulations affecting the Real Property; and (iv) oral leases for mobile homes on the Real Property. Crestview shall also convey to the Buyer all oral leases as listed in Exhibit A by an assignment of leases.
 
 
Page 3 of 8
 
 
 
10.            At Closing, A & A shall convey the mobile homes as listed in Exhibit B to the Buyer with good, and marketable title by North Carolina DMV titles, free from monetary liens and encumbrances, and subject only to the following matters: (i) property taxes assessed for the current and all subsequent years; (ii) any and all zoning ordinances or other applicable governmental regulations affecting the mobile homes; and (iii) oral leases relating to each such mobile home. A & A shall also convey to the Buyer all oral leases as listed in Exhibit C by an assignment of leases, and shall further convey to the Buyer all equipment as listed in Exhibit D, free from monetary liens and encumbrances, and subject only to property taxes assessed for the current and all subsequent years, if any, by a bill of sale.
 
11.            The following prorations and adjustments shall be made at the closing:
 
a.            All city, state and county taxes and similar impositions levied or imposedupon or assessed against any of the assets listed above (“Taxes”), for the year inwhich the closing occurs shall be prorated as of the date of the closing on a calendar year basis;
 
b.           All rents (including base rent, percentage rent and all other rentals), payments for taxes, payments for insurance, payments for common area maintenance charges, payments for operating expenses and other payments on account of financial obligations of Crestview and/or A & A which have actually been paid prior to the date of the closing shall be prorated as of the date of the closing; and
 
c.           Any other items which are customarily prorated in connection with the purchase and sale of properties similar to the assets listed above shall be prorated as of the date of the closing.
 
In the event that the amount of any item to be prorated is not determinable at the time of the closing, then such proration shall be made on the basis of the best available information, and the parties shall re-prorate such item promptly upon receipt of the applicable bills therefor and shall make between themselves any equitable adjustment required by reason of any difference between the estimated amount used as a basis for the proration at the closing and the actual amount subject to proration. In the event any prorated item is due and payable at the time of the closing, the same shall be paid at the closing.
 
12.            Crestview and A & A shall bear and pay for the preparation all documents necessary to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement, and for state and county excise taxes required by law. The Buyer shall bear and pay for all costs necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement, and for any loan, appraisal, title search, title insurance, recording of the general warranty deed, transfer of titles for the mobile homes, and for preparation and recording of all instruments required to secure any loan. All other costs will be paid for as is customary in the local jurisdiction.
 
13.            Crestview and A & A shall surrender possession of the assets listed above to the Buyer at the closing.
 
 
 
Page 4 of 8
 
 
14.            If any portion of the assets listed above is damaged or destroyed by casualty prior to closing, then the Crestview and/or A & A shall give the Buyer prompt written notice thereof. The Buyer shall then have the right, at the Buyer’s option, to terminate this Agreement by giving written notice to Crestview and A & A on or before 20 days after the date upon which the Buyer was given written notice of such casualty, in which event all rights and obligations of the parties under this Agreement shall expire, and this Agreement shall become null and void.
 
15.             All negotiations relative to this Agreement and the purchase and sale of the assets listed above as contemplated by and provided for in this Agreement have been conducted by and between the Buyer, Crestview and A & A without the intervention of any person or other party as agent or broker. The Buyer, Crestview and A & A warrant and represent to each other that they have not entered into any agreement or arrangement and have not received services from any broker or broker’s employees or independent contractors, and there are and will be no broker’s commissions or fees payable in connection with this Agreement or the purchase and sale of the assets listed above by reason of their respective dealings, negotiations or communications. Therefore, each party shall indemnify, defend and hold each other harmless from and against any claims by third parties for broker or related fees. Any such indemnification shall encompass any and all claims, liabilities, damages, losses, costs and expenses of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses and court costs) suffered, incurred or sustained by them, or either of them, as a result of, by reason of, or in connection with any broker or broker’s employees or independent contractors.
 
16.            General Provisions.
 
(a)            Notices. Whenever any notice, demand or request is required or permitted underthis Agreement, such notice, demand or request shall be in writing and shall be deliveredby hand, be sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or be sent by nationally recognized commercial courier for next business day delivery, to the addresses set forth below their respective executions hereof, or to such other addresses as are specified by written notice given in accordance herewith, or shall be transmitted by facsimile to the number for each party set forth below their respective executions hereof, or to such other numbers as are specified by written notice given in accordance herewith. All notices, demands or requests delivered by hand shall be deemed given upon the date so delivered; those given by mailing as hereinabove provided shall be deemed given on the date of deposit in the United States Mail; those given by commercial courier as hereinabove provided shall be deemed given on the date of deposit with the commercial courier; and those given by facsimile shall be deemed given on the date of facsimile transmittal. Nonetheless, the time period, if any, in which a response to any notice, demand or request must be given shall commence to run from the date of actual receipt of the notice, demand or request by the addressee thereof. Any notice, demand or request not received because of changed address or facsimile number of which no notice was given as hereinabove provided or because of refusal to accept delivery shall be deemed received by the party to whom addressed on the date of hand delivery, on the date of facsimile transmittal, on the first calendar day after deposit with commercial courier, or on the third calendar day following deposit in the United States Mail, as the case may be. Transition of documents via email is acceptable.
 
 
Page 5 of 8
 
 
(b)            Facsimile as Writing.  The parties expressly acknowledge and agree that,notwithstanding any statutory or decisional law to the contrary, the printed product of afacsimile transmittal shall be deemed to be “written” and a “writing” for all purposes of this Agreement.
 
(c)            Assignment. Unless to an affiliated entity, this Agreement may not be assigned by the Buyer, in whole or inpart, without the prior written consent of Crestview and A & A, and any such assignmentwithout such consent shall be null and void and of no force or effect. Crestview and/or A & A may assign this Agreement; provided said assignment does not interfere with the rights of Buyer, or release Sellers from their respective their obligations, representations and duties of which occurred prior to the assignment. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and enforceable against, and shall inure to the benefit of, the Buyer, Crestview, A & A and their respective legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns.
 
(d)            Severability. If any term, covenant, condition or provision of thisAgreement, orthe application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall ever be held to be invalid orunenforceable, then in each such event the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such term, covenant, condition or provision to any other person or any other circumstance (other than those as to which it shall be invalid or unenforceable) shall not be thereby affected, and each term, covenant, condition and provision hereof shall remain valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.
 
(e)            Non-Waiver. Failure by any party to complain of any action, non-action or breachof any other party shall not constitute a waiver of any aggrieved party’s rights hereunder.Waiver by any party of any right arising from any breach of any other party shall not constitute a waiver of any other right arising from a subsequent breach of the same obligation or for any other default, past, present or future.
 
(f)            Rights Cumulative. All rights, remedies, powers and privileges conferred underthis Agreement on the parties shall be cumulative of and in addition to, but not restrictiveof or in lieu of, those conferred by law.
 
(g)           Time of Essence; Dates. Time is of the essence of this Agreement.Anywhere a day certain is stated for payment or for performance of any obligation,the day certain so stated enters into and becomes a part of the consideration for this Agreement. If any date set forth in this Agreement shall fall on, or any time period set forth in this Agreement shall expire on, a day which is a Saturday, Sunday, federal or state holiday, or other non-business day, such date shall automatically be extended to, and the expiration of such time period shall automatically to be extended to, the next day which is not a Saturday, Sunday, federal or state holiday or other non-business day. The final day of any time period under this Agreement or any deadline under this Agreement shall be the specified day or date, and shall include the period of time through and including such specified day or date.
 
 
Page 6 of 8
 
 
(h)           Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, construed under andinterpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of NorthCarolina.
 
(i)            Entire Agreement; Modification. This Agreement supersedes all priordiscussions and agreements among the Buyer, Crestview and A & A with respect to thepurchase and sale of the assets listed above and other matters contained herein, and this Agreement contains the sole and entire understanding among the Buyer, Crestview and A & A with respect thereto. This Agreement shall not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing executed by or on behalf of the Buyer, Crestview and A & A.
 
(j)            Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each ofwhich shall be deemed an original, and all of such counterparts together shall constituteone and the same instrument.
 
(k)           Attorney’s Fees. In the event of any litigation between the Buyer and Crestviewor A & A arising under or in connection with this Agreement, the prevailing party shall beentitled to recover from the other party the expenses of litigation (including reasonable attorneys’ fees, expenses and disbursements) incurred by the prevailing party.
 
(l)            Authority. Each party hereto warrants and represents that such party has full andcomplete authority to enter into this Agreement and each person executing this Agreementon behalf of a party warrants and represents that he has been fully authorized to execute this Agreement on behalf of such party and that such party is bound by the signature of such representative.
 
(m)          Counsel. Each party hereto warrants and represents that each party has beenafforded the opportunity to be represented by counsel of its choice in connection with theexecution of this Agreement and has had ample opportunity to read, review, and understand the provisions of this Agreement.
 
(n)           No Construction Against Preparer. No provision of this Agreement shall beconstrued against or interpreted to the disadvantage of any party by any court or othergovernmental or judicial authority by reason of such party’s having or being deemed to have prepared or imposed such provision.
 
(o)           Further Assurances.   Each party, on receipt of notice from the other party, shall sign, or cause to be signed, all further documents, do, or cause to be done, all further acts, and provide all assurances as may reasonably be necessary or desirable to give effect to the terms of this agreement.
 
 
Page 7 of 8
 
 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused their duly authorized representatives to execute and deliver this Agreement, all as of the day and year first written above.
 
BUYER:
SELLERS:
MHP Pursuits LLC
 
 
By:______________________________             
Its: _______________________           
 
Crestview LLC
 
 
By:______________________________         
Its: _______________________         
 
 
 
A & A Construction Enterprises LLC
 
 
By:______________________________
Its: _______________________
 
Initial address for notices:
Crestview LLC Beaver Creek CRE
A & A Construction Enterprises LLC
____________________________________   
____________________________________   
____________________________________   
Attention: ___________________________    
Telephone Number: ( )________________       
Telecopy Number: ( ) _______________          
 
____________________________________   
____________________________________   
____________________________________   
Attention: ___________________________    
Telephone Number: ( )________________       
Telecopy Number: ( ) _______________ 
 
  
 
Page 8 of 8
  Exhibit 11.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
 
 
We hereby consent to the use in this to Form 1-A/A Registration Statement of our report dated April 1, 2019 relating to the December 31, 2018 and 2017 consolidated financial statements of Manufactured Housing Properties, Inc. and Subsidiaries and our report dated July 31, 2019 related to the combined statement of revenues and certain expenses of Crestview, LLC and A & A Construction Enterprises, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2018.
 
We also consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “experts” in the registration statement.
 
 
 
 
LIGGETT & WEBB P.A.
Certified Public Accountants
 
Boynton Beach, Florida
July 31, 2019