Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017

 

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ___________  to   ___________

 

Commission file number: 000-54389

 

 

 

GENIUS BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada   20-4118216
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
301 North Canon Drive, Suite 305    
Beverly Hills, California   90210
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

310-273-4222

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  x No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)

 

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o
         
Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) o   Smaller reporting company x

 

Emerging growth company o

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes  o  No  x

 

The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, as of November 13, 2017 was 7,610,794.

 

 

 

 

 

     

 

 

GENIUS BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

FORM 10-Q

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2017

 

Table of Contents

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
   
Item 1. Financial Statements. 3
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2017 (unaudited) and December 31, 2016 3

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016 (unaudited)

4

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016 (unaudited)

5

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016 (unaudited)

6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 7
   
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 22
   
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk. 29
   
Item 4. Controls and Procedures. 29
   
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION  
   
Item 1. Legal Proceedings. 30
   
Item 1A. Risk Factors. 30
   
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. 31
   
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities. 31
   
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures. 31
   
Item 5. Other Information. 31
   
Item 6. Exhibits. 32
   
SIGNATURES 33

 

 

 

 

  2  

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

Genius Brands International, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016

 

  September 30, 2017     December 31, 2016  
    (Unaudited)          
ASSETS                
Current Assets:                
Cash and Cash Equivalents   $ 2,247,402     $ 1,887,921  
Restricted Cash     1,000,000       1,000,000  
Accounts Receivable, net     130,179       122,910  
Other Receivables     160,545        
Inventory, net     18,502       6,562  
Prepaid and Other Assets     433,272       359,395  
Total Current Assets     3,989,900       3,376,788  
                 
Property and Equipment, net     86,295       90,461  
Other Receivables     96,327        
Film and Television Costs, net     4,232,632       2,260,964  
Intangible Assets, net     1,801,878       1,845,650  
Goodwill     10,365,805       10,365,805  
Total Assets   $ 20,572,837     $ 17,939,668  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                
Current Liabilities:                
Accounts Payable   $ 336,122     $ 648,638  
Accrued Expenses     225,178       249,482  
Deferred Revenue     489,394       410,662  
Accrued Salaries and Wages     151,150       132,827  
Disputed Trade Payable     925,000       925,000  
Service Advance           1,489,583  
Total Current Liabilities     2,126,844       3,856,192  
                 
Long Term Liabilities:                
Deferred Revenue     4,583,455       2,695,946  
Production Facility     3,495,524       1,332,004  
Total Liabilities     10,205,823       7,884,142  
                 
Commitments & Contingencies (Note 13)                
                 
Stockholders’ Equity                
Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 3,605 and 4,895 shares issued and outstanding, respectively     4       5  
Common Stock, $0.001 par value, 233,333,334 shares authorized; 5,938,103 and 4,010,649 shares issued and outstanding, respectively     5,939       4,011  
Common Stock to Be Issued     24       24  
Additional Paid in Capital     50,741,109       46,697,005  
Accumulated Deficit     (40,374,944 )     (36,642,761 )
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss     (5,118 )     (2,758 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity     10,367,014       10,055,526  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   $ 20,572,837     $ 17,939,668  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

 

  3  

 

 

Genius Brands International, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016

(Unaudited)

 

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30, 2017     September 30, 2016     September 30, 2017     September 30, 2016  
Revenues:                        
Licensing & Royalties   $ 94,430     $ 85,660     $ 365,993     $ 347,128  
Television & Home Entertainment     155,003       34,826       263,142       285,433  
Advertising Sales     7,008             13,027        
Product Sales     60             8,561       16,150  
Total Revenues     256,501       120,486       650,723       648,711  
                                 
Operating Expenses:                                
Marketing and Sales     86,715       220,627       361,761       686,577  
Direct Operating Costs     186,226       44,220       254,243       252,688  
General and Administrative     1,150,147       1,389,360       3,772,643       4,325,703  
Total Operating Expenses     1,423,088       1,654,207       4,388,647       5,264,968  
                                 
Loss from Operations     (1,166,587 )     (1,533,721 )     (3,737,924 )     (4,616,257 )
                                 
Other Income (Expense):                                
Other Income     2,975       3,238       8,568       3,298  
Interest Expense     (794 )     (417 )     (2,827 )     (2,570 )
Interest Expense - Related Parties                       (6,141 )
Gain on Distribution Contracts                       258,103  
Net Other Income (Expense)     2,181       2,821       5,741       252,690  
                                 
Loss before Income Tax Expense     (1,164,406 )     (1,530,900 )     (3,732,183 )     (4,363,567 )
                                 
Income Tax Expense                        
                                 
Net Loss Applicable to Common Shareholders   $ (1,164,406 )   $ (1,530,900 )   $ (3,732,183 )   $ (4,363,567 )
                                 
Net Loss per Common Share (Basic And Diluted)   $ (0.20 )   $ (0.38 )   $ (0.67 )   $ (1.12 )
                                 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (Basic and Diluted)     5,923,838       3,988,626       5,591,492       3,889,108  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

 

  4  

 

 

Genius Brands International, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016

(Unaudited)

 

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
   

September 30,

2017

    September 30, 2016     September 30, 2017     September 30, 2016  
Net Loss Applicable to Common Shareholders   $ (1,164,406 )   $ (1,530,900 )   $ (3,732,183 )   $ (4,363,567 )
                                 
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax:                                
Unrealized Loss on Foreign Currency Translation           (6 )     (2,360 )     (839 )
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax:           (6 )     (2,360 )     (839 )
Comprehensive Loss   $ (1,164,406 )   $ (1,530,906 )   $ (3,734,543 )   $ (4,364,406 )

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


  5  

 

 

Genius Brands International, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016

(Unaudited)

 

    September 30, 2017     September 30, 2016  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:                
Net Loss   $ (3,732,183 )   $ (4,363,567 )
                 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Loss to Net Cash Used in Operating Activities:                
Amortization of Film and Television Costs     37,935       158,168  
Depreciation Expense     51,527       49,637  
Amortization Expense     43,771       57,763  
Imputed Interest Expense           6,141  
Stock Issued for Services     130,000       39,000  
Stock Compensation Expense     514,108       1,236,880  
Gain on Distribution Contracts           (258,103 )
Loss on Impairment of Assets           1,850  
                 
Decrease (Increase) in Operating Assets:                
Accounts Receivable     (9,626 )     220,285  
Other Receivables     (256,872 )      
Inventory     (11,940 )     518  
Prepaid Expenses & Other Assets     (73,877 )     (253,678 )
Film and Television Costs, Net     (1,880,811 )     (754,770 )
                 
Increase (Decrease) in Operating Liabilities:                
Accounts Payable     (312,516 )     66,247  
Accrued Expenses     (24,304 )     (274,042 )
Deferred Revenue     476,655       2,159,120  
Accrued Salaries and Wages     18,323       23,223  
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities     (5,029,810 )     (1,885,328 )
                 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:                
Investment in Intangible Assets           (5,650 )
Purchase of Fixed Assets     (47,361 )     (1,542 )
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities     (47,361 )     (7,192 )
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:                
Proceeds from Warrant Exchange, Net     3,401,924        
Proceeds from Exercise of Warrants           110,000  
Proceeds from Production Facility, Net     2,034,728       237,567  
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities     5,436,652       347,567  
                 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash     359,481       (1,544,953 )
Beginning Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash     2,887,921       5,187,620  
Ending Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash   $ 3,247,402     $ 3,642,667  
                 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:                
Cash Paid for Interest   $ 2,827     $ 1,450  
                 
Schedule of Non-Cash Financing and Investing Activities                
Issuance of Common Stock in Relation to Sony Transaction   $ 1,489,583     $  
Issuance of Common Stock in Satisfaction of Short Term Advances   $     $ 410,535  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

 

  6  

 

 

Genius Brands International, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements

September 30, 2017 (unaudited)

 

Note 1: Organization and Business

 

Organization and Nature of Business

 

Genius Brands International, Inc. (“we”, “us”, “our”, or the “Company”) is a global content and brand management company that creates and licenses multimedia content. Led by industry veterans, the Company distributes its content in all formats as well as a broad range of consumer products based on its characters. In the children's media sector, the Company’s portfolio features “content with a purpose” for toddlers to tweens, which provides enrichment as well as entertainment including the award-winning Baby Genius ; new preschool property Rainbow Rangers ; preschool property debuting on Netflix Llama Llama ; tween music-driven brand SpacePop ; adventure comedy Thomas Edison's Secret Lab® available on public broadcast stations and the Company’s Kid Genius Carton Channel on Comcast's Xfinity on Demand, Roku, AppleTV, and Amazon Prime; Warren Buffett's Secret Millionaires Club, created with and starring iconic investor Warren Buffett. The Company is also co-producing an all-new adult-themed animated series, Stan Lee's Cosmic Crusaders , with Stan Lee's Pow! Entertainment and The Hollywood Reporter

 

In addition, the Company acts as licensing agent for certain brands, leveraging its existing licensing infrastructure to expand these brands into new product categories, new retailers, and new territories. These include Llama Llama and Celessence Technologies.

 

The Company commenced operations in January 2006, assuming all the rights and obligations of its then Chief Executive Officer, under an Asset Purchase Agreement between the Company and Genius Products, Inc., in which the Company obtained all rights, copyrights, and trademarks to the brands “Baby Genius,” “Kid Genius,” “123 Favorite Music” and “Wee Worship,” and all then existing productions under those titles. In October 2011, the Company (i) changed its domicile to Nevada from California, and (ii) changed its name to Genius Brands International, Inc. from Pacific Entertainment Corporation (the “Reincorporation”). In connection with the Reincorporation, the Company changed its trading symbol from “PENT” to “GNUS”.

 

On November 15, 2013, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”) with A Squared Entertainment LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“A Squared”), A Squared Holdings LLC, a California limited liability company and sole member of A Squared (the “Parent Member”) and A2E Acquisition LLC, its newly formed, wholly-owned Delaware subsidiary (“Acquisition Sub”). Upon closing of the transactions contemplated under the Merger Agreement (the “Merger”), which occurred concurrently with entering into the Merger Agreement, the Acquisition Sub merged with and into A Squared, and A Squared, as the surviving entity, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. As a result of the Merger, the Company acquired the business and operations of A Squared.

 

On November 4, 2016, the Company filed a certificate to change its Articles of Incorporation to effect a reverse split on a one-for-three basis (the “2016 Reverse Split”). The 2016 Reverse Split became effective on November 9, 2016. All common stock (“Common Stock”) share and per share information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Form 10-Q”), including the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, have been adjusted to reflect retrospective application of the 2016 Reverse Split, unless otherwise indicated.

 

Liquidity

 

Historically, the Company has incurred net losses. For the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company reported net losses of $1,164,406 and $1,530,900, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company reported net losses of $3,732,183 and $4,363,567, respectively. The Company reported net cash used in operating activities of $5,029,810 and $1,885,328 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. As of September 30, 2017, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $40,374,944 and total stockholders’ equity of $10,367,014. At September 30, 2017, the Company had current assets of $3,989,900, including cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash of $3,247,402 and current liabilities of $2,126,844, including certain trade payables of $925,000 to which the Company disputes the claim. The Company had working capital of $1,863,056 as of September 30, 2017, compared to a working capital deficit of $479,404 as of December 31, 2016.

 

 

 

  7  

 

 

During the first quarter of 2017, the Company completed two key transactions that enhanced cash and working capital balances:

 

  · On January 10, 2017, the Company entered into an amendment of its home entertainment distribution agreement with Sony Pictures Home Entertainment Inc. (“SPHE”) pursuant to which, among other things, SPHE paid $1,489,583 which was owed and payable by the Company to SPHE’s sister company Sony DADC US Inc. (“DADC”) for certain disk manufacturing and replication services. In connection with such transaction, the Company issued SPHE 301,231 shares of its Common Stock at $4.945 per share, SPHE’s exclusive territory for exercising its home entertainment distribution rights under the Distribution Agreement was extended from the United States and Canada to worldwide, and the amount of advances subject to recoupment by SPHE out of royalty payments that would otherwise be due to the Company under the Distribution Agreement was increased by the amount of the payment to DADC. In connection with the above issuance of our shares, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with SPHE, effective as of January 17, 2017. Collectively, these transactions are referred to as the “January 2017 Sony Transactions.”
  · On February 9, 2017, the Company entered into a private transaction (the “Private Transaction”) pursuant to a Warrant Exercise Agreement (the “Agreement”) with certain holders of the Company’s existing warrants (the “Original Warrants”) for which it received gross proceeds of $3,866,573 from the exercise of the Original Warrants and issued additional warrants to these holders (see Notes 9 and 11 for additional information about the Private Transaction).

 

Subsequent to the end of the period, on October 3, 2017, the Company sold, in a registered direct offering, 1,647,691 shares of Common Stock at an offering price of $3.90 per share and, in a concurrent private placement, warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,647,691 shares of Common Stock for gross proceeds of approximately $6,425,995 before deducting the placement agent fee and related offering expenses (See Note 15).

 

While the Company believes that its anticipated cash balances and working capital combined with its production facility and deal pipeline will be sufficient to fund operations for the next twelve months, there can be no assurance that cash flows from operations will continue to improve in the near future. If the Company is unable to attain profitable operations and attain positive operating cash flows, it may need to (i) seek additional funding, (ii) scale back its development or production plans, or (iii) reduce certain operations.

 

Note 2: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying 2017 and 2016 consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Genius Brands International, Inc., its wholly-owned subsidiaries A Squared and Llama Productions as well as its interest in Stan Lee Comics, LLC (“Stan Lee Comics”). All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Business Combination

 

On November 15, 2013, the Company entered into a Merger Agreement with A Squared, the Parent Member, and the Acquisition Sub. Upon closing of the Merger, which occurred concurrently with entering into the Merger Agreement, our Acquisition Sub merged with and into A Squared, and A Squared, as the surviving entity, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. As a result of the Merger, the Company acquired the business and operations of A Squared.

 

The financial statements have been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805 Business Combinations.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.

 

 

 

  8  

 

 

Financial Statement Reclassification

 

Certain account balances from prior periods have been reclassified in these consolidated financial statements to conform to current period classifications.

 

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash

 

The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with initial maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Restricted Cash includes $1,000,000 that the Company deposited into a cash account to be used solely to produce its series Llama Llama as a condition of its loan agreement with Bank Leumi USA.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

Accounts receivable are presented on the balance sheets net of estimated uncollectible amounts. The Company assesses its accounts receivable balances on a quarterly basis to determine collectability and records an allowance for estimated uncollectible accounts in an amount approximating anticipated losses based on historical experience and future expectations. Individual uncollectible accounts are written off against the allowance when collection of the individual accounts appears doubtful. The Company had an allowance for doubtful accounts of $110,658 at both September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of average cost or market and consist of finished goods such as DVDs, CDs and other products. A reserve for slow-moving and obsolete inventory is established for all inventory deemed potentially non-saleable by management in the period in which it is determined to be potentially non-saleable. The current inventory is considered properly valued and saleable. The Company concluded that there was an appropriate reserve for slow moving and obsolete inventory of $26,097 at both September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation on property and equipment is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from two to seven years. Maintenance, repairs, and renewals, which neither materially add to the value of the assets nor appreciably prolong their lives, are charged to expense as incurred. Gains and losses from any dispositions of property and equipment are reflected in the statement of operations.

 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the estimated fair value of net assets acquired in business combinations accounted for by the purchase method. In accordance with FASB ASC 350 Intangibles Goodwill and Other, goodwill and certain intangible assets are presumed to have indefinite useful lives and are thus not amortized, but subject to an impairment test annually or more frequently if indicators of impairment arise. The Company completes the annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment tests at the end of each fiscal year. To test for goodwill impairment, we are required to estimate the fair market value of each of our reporting units, of which we have one. While we may use a variety of methods to estimate fair value for impairment testing, our primary method is discounted cash flows. We estimate future cash flows and allocations of certain assets using estimates for future growth rates and our judgment regarding the applicable discount rates. Changes to our judgments and estimates could result in a significantly different estimate of the fair market value of the reporting units, which could result in an impairment of goodwill or indefinite lived intangible assets in future periods.

 

Other intangible assets have been acquired, either individually or with a group of other assets, and were initially recognized and measured based on fair value. In accordance with FASB ASC 350 Intangible Assets, the costs of new product development and significant improvement to existing products are capitalized while routine and periodic alterations to existing products are expensed as incurred. Annual amortization of these intangible assets is computed based on the straight-line method over the remaining economic life of the asset.

 

 

 

 

  9  

 

 

Film and Television Costs

 

The Company capitalizes production costs for episodic series produced in accordance with FASB ASC 926-20 Entertainment-Films - Other Assets - Film Costs. Accordingly, production costs are capitalized at actual cost and then charged against revenue based on the initial market revenue evidenced by a firm commitment over the period of commitment. The Company expenses all capitalized costs that exceed the initial market firm commitment revenue in the period of delivery of the episodes.

 

The Company capitalizes production costs for films produced in accordance with FASB ASC 926-20 Entertainment-Films - Other Assets - Film Costs. Accordingly, production costs are capitalized at actual cost and then charged against revenue quarterly as a cost of production based on the relative fair value of the film(s) delivered and recognized as revenue. The Company evaluates its capitalized production costs annually and limits recorded amounts by their ability to recover such costs through expected future sales.

 

Additionally, for both episodic series and films, from time to time, the Company develops additional content, improved animation and bonus songs/features for its existing content. After the initial release of the film or episodic series, the costs of significant improvement to existing products are capitalized while routine and periodic alterations to existing products are expensed as incurred.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 926-605 Entertainment-Films - Revenue Recognition. Accordingly, the Company recognizes revenue when (i) persuasive evidence of a sale with a customer exists, (ii) the film is complete and has been delivered or is available for delivery, (iii) the license period of the arrangement has begun and the customer can begin its exploitation, exhibition, or sale, (iv) the arrangement fee is fixed or determinable, and (v) collection of the arrangement fee is reasonably assured.

  

The Company’s licensing and royalty revenue represents revenue generated from license agreements that are held in conjunction with third parties that are responsible for collecting fees due and remitting to the Company its share after expenses. Revenue from licensed products is recognized when realized or realizable based on royalty reporting received from licensees. Licensing income the Company recognizes as an agent is in accordance with FASB ASC 605-45 Revenue Recognition - Principal Agent. Accordingly, the Company’s revenue is its gross billings to its customers less the amounts it pays to suppliers for their products and services.

 

The Company sells advertising on its Kid Genius Cartoon Channel in the form of either flat rate promotions or impressions served. For flat rate promotions with a fixed term, the Company recognizes revenue when all five revenue recognition criteria under FASB ASC 605 are met. For impressions served, the Company delivers a certain minimum number of impressions on the channel to the advertiser for which the advertiser pays a contractual CPM per impression. Impressions served are reported to the Company on a monthly basis, and revenue is reported in the month the impressions are served.

 

The Company recognizes revenue related to product sales when (i) the seller’s price is substantially fixed, (ii) shipment has occurred causing the buyer to be obligated to pay for product, (iii) the buyer has economic substance apart from the seller, and (iv) there is no significant obligation for future performance to directly bring about the resale of the product by the buyer as required by FASB ASC 605 Revenue Recognition.

 

Share-Based Compensation

 

As required by FASB ASC 718 - Stock Compensation, the Company recognizes an expense related to the fair value of our share-based compensation awards, including stock options, using the Black-Scholes calculation as of the date of grant.

 

Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, plus the assumed exercise of all dilutive securities using the treasury stock or “as converted” method, as appropriate. During periods of net loss, all Common Stock equivalents are excluded from the diluted EPS calculation because they are antidilutive.

 

 

 

 

  10  

 

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using presently enacted tax rates. At each balance sheet date, the Company evaluates the available evidence about future taxable income and other possible sources of realization of deferred tax assets, and records a valuation allowance that reduces the deferred tax assets to an amount that represents management’s best estimate of the amount of such deferred tax assets that more likely than not will be realized.

 

Fair value of financial instruments

 

The carrying amounts of cash, receivables, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of the instruments. The carrying amount of the Production Loan Facility approximates fair value since the debt carries a variable interest rate that is tied to either the current Prime or LIBOR rates plus an applicable spread.

 

We previously adopted FASB ASC 820 for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis. FASB ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with U.S. GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. FASB ASC Topic 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). These tiers include:

 

  · Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;
  · Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
  · Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

   

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 affects any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of non-financial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (e.g. insurance contracts). This ASU will supersede all revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, and industry-specific guidance throughout the industry topics of the codification. The guidance's core principle is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In applying the revenue principles, an entity will identify the contract(s) with a customer, identify the performance obligations, determine the transaction price, allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations and recognize revenue when the performance obligation is satisfied (either over time or at a point in time). The ASU further states that an entity should disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date”, which approved a one-year deferral of the effective date of the ASU from the original effective date of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, to annual reporting periods (including interim reporting periods) beginning after December 15, 2017, with an option for early adoption of the standard on the original effective date. Additionally, in March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net)”, which clarified the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing,” that amended the revenue guidance on identifying performance obligations and accounting for licenses of intellectual property. In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-11 “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605) and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 805): Rescission of SEC Guidance Because of Accounting Standards Updates 2014-09 and 2014-16 Pursuant to Staff Announcements at the March 3, 2016, EITF Meeting,” which rescinded from the FASB Accounting Standards Codification certain SEC paragraphs as a result of two SEC Staff Announcements. The FASB also issued ASU 2016-12 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients,” which clarified guidance on assessment of collectability, presentation of sale taxes, measurement of noncash consideration, and certain transition matters. In the second and third quarters, the Company initiated and executed a project to evaluate the impact of these changes, which included a review of existing contracts with customers, an evaluation of the specific terms of those contracts and the appropriate treatment under the new standards, and a comparison of that new treatment to the Company’s existing accounting policies, to identify differences. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact on the its internal controls to identify any necessary changes. The standard can be applied either retrospectively to each period presented or as a cumulative effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The Company plans to implement these standards effective January 1, 2018 based on the modified retrospective method, but may opt for the full retrospective method depending on the final outcome of our evaluation. The Company believes that it is following an appropriate timeline to allow for proper adoption on the implementation date of January 1, 2018 and will continue to monitor new customer contracts through the remainder of 2017.

 

 

 

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In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, “Leases.” The standard requires lessees to recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from leases on the balance sheet. A lessee should recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The amendments should be applied at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach with earlier application permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows - Restricted Cash a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force.” This standard requires restricted cash and cash equivalents to be included with cash and cash equivalents on the statement of cash flows under a retrospective transition approach. The guidance will become effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. We have prospectively adopted ASU 2016-18. The impact to our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows is minimal.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2017-04, “Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”, which requires an entity to perform a one-step quantitative impairment test, whereby a goodwill impairment loss will be measured as the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value (not to exceed the total goodwill allocated to that reporting unit). It eliminates Step 2 of the current two-step goodwill impairment test, under which a goodwill impairment loss is measured by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The standard is effective January 1, 2020, with early adoption as of January 1, 2017 permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update 2017-09, “Compensation—Stock Compensation: Scope of Modification Accounting”, which clarifies which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting. Under the new guidance, modification accounting is required if the fair value, vesting conditions or classification (equity or liability) of the new award are different from the original award immediately before the original award is modified. The standard is effective beginning January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

 

Various other accounting pronouncements have been recently issued, most of which represented technical corrections to the accounting literature or were applicable to specific industries/transactions or special circumstances, and are not expected to have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

  

Note 3: Property and Equipment, Net

 

The Company has property and equipment as follows as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

 

    September 30, 2017     December 31, 2016  
Furniture and Equipment   $ 12,385     $ 12,385  
Computer Equipment     90,015       42,654  
Leasehold Improvements     176,903       176,903  
Software     15,737       15,737  
Property and Equipment, Gross     295,040       247,679  
Less Accumulated Depreciation     (208,745 )     (157,218 )
Property and Equipment, Net   $ 86,295     $ 90,461  

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded depreciation expense of $17,661 and $16,574, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded depreciation expense of $51,527 and $49,637, respectively.

 

 

 

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Note 4: Film and Television Costs, Net

 

As of September 30, 2017, the Company had net Film and Television Costs of $4,232,632 compared to $2,260,964 at December 31, 2016. The increase relates primarily to the production and development of SpacePop, Llama Llama, and Rainbow Rangers offset by the amortization of film costs associated with the revenue recognized for Thomas Edison’s Secret Lab and SpacePop.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded Film and Television Cost amortization expense of $29,849 and $23,011, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, and 2016, the Company recorded Film and Television Cost amortization expense of $37,935 and $158,168, respectively.

 

The following table highlights the activity in Film and Television Costs as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

 

    Total  
Film and Television Costs, Net as of December 31, 2015   $ 1,003,546  
Additions to Film and Television Costs     1,390,450  
Capitalized Interest     34,756  
Film Amortization Expense     (167,788 )
Film and Television Costs, Net as of December 31, 2016     2,260,964  
Additions to Film and Television Costs     1,880,811  
Capitalized Interest     128,792  
Film Amortization Expense     (37,935 )
Film and Television Costs, Net as of September 30, 2017   $ 4,232,632  

 

Note 5: Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net

 

Goodwill

 

In connection with the Merger in 2013, the Company recognized $10,365,805 in Goodwill, representing the excess of the fair value of the consideration for the Merger over net identifiable assets acquired. Pursuant to FASB ASC 350-20, Goodwill is not subject to amortization but is subject to annual review to determine if certain events warrant impairment to the Goodwill asset. Through September 30, 2017, the Company has not recognized any impairment to Goodwill.

 

Intangible Assets, Net

 

The Company had the following intangible assets as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

 

    September 30, 2017     December 31, 2016  
Identifiable Artistic-Related Assets (a)   $ 1,740,000     $ 1,740,000  
Trademarks (b)     129,831       129,831  
Product Masters (b)     64,676       64,676  
Other Intangible Assets (b)     185,020       185,020  
Intangible Assets, Gross     2,119,527       2,119,527  
Less Accumulated Amortization (c)     (317,649 )     (273,877 )
Intangible Assets, Net   $ 1,801,878     $ 1,845,650  

 

 

 

  13  

 

 

  (a) In connection with the Merger in 2013, the Company acquired $1,740,000 of Identifiable Artistic-Related Assets. These assets, related to certain properties owned by A Squared and assumed by the Company, were valued using an independent firm. Based on certain legal, regulatory, contractual, and economic factors, the Company has deemed these assets to be indefinite-lived. Hence, pursuant to FASB ASC 350-30, these assets are not subject to amortization and are tested annually for impairment. Through September 30, 2017, the Company has not recognized any impairment expense related to these assets.
  (b) Pursuant to FASB ASC 350-30-35, the Company reviews these intangible assets periodically to determine if the value should be retired or impaired due to recent events. Through September 30, 2017, the Company has not recognized any impairment expense related to these assets.
  (c) During the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recognized $12,756 and $19,448, respectively, in amortization expense related to the Trademarks, Product Masters, and Other Intangible Assets. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recognized $43,771 and $57,763, respectively, in amortization expense related to the Trademarks, Product Masters, and Other Intangible Assets.

 

Expected future intangible asset amortization as of September 30, 2017 is as follows:

 

Fiscal Year:        
  2017 (three months)     $ 11,752  
  2018       26,119  
  2019       9,236  
  2020       8,655  
  2021       2,059  
  Remaining       4,057  
  Total     $ 61,878  

 

Note 6: Deferred Revenue

 

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had total short term and long term deferred revenue of $5,072,849 and $3,106,608, respectively. Deferred revenue includes both (i) variable fee contracts with licensees and customers in which the Company had collected advances and minimum guarantees against future royalties and (ii) fixed fee contracts. The Company recognizes revenue related to these contracts when all revenue recognition criteria have been met. Included in the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2016 is the $2,000,000 advance against future royalty that Sony paid to the Company in the first quarter of 2016. Included in the deferred revenue balance as of September 30, 2017 is the $2,000,000 advance against future royalties that Sony paid to the Company in the first quarter of 2016 as well as $1,489,583 attributable to the expansion of distribution rights acquired by Sony through the January 2017 Sony Transactions.

 

Note 7: Accrued Liabilities – Current

 

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had the following current accrued liabilities:

 

    September 30, 2017     December 31, 2016  
Accrued Salaries and Wages (a)   $ 151,150     $ 132,827  
Disputed Trade Payables (b)     925,000       925,000  
Services Advance - Current Portion (c)           1,489,583  
Other Accrued Expenses     225,178       249,482  
Total Accrued Liabilities - Current   $ 1,301,328     $ 2,796,892  

 

 

 

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  (a) Accrued Salaries and Wages represent accrued vacation payable to employees.
  (b) As part of the Merger in 2013, the Company assumed certain liabilities from a previous member of A Squared which has claimed certain liabilities totaling $925,000. The Company disputes the basis for this liability. As of September 30, 2017, the Company believes that the statute of limitations applicable to the assertion of any legal claim relating to the collection of these liabilities has expired and therefore believes this liability is uncollectible. The Company is working with the counterparty to extinguish this liability.
  (c)

During the first quarter of 2014, the Company entered into an exclusive three-year agreement with DADC to provide all CD, DVD and Blu-ray replication, packaging and distribution to the Company’s direct customers. Under the terms of the long-term, exclusive supply chain services agreement, the Company will order a minimum level of disk replication, packaging and distribution services for its content across all physical media, including DVD, CD, and Blu-ray from DADC. As consideration for these minimum order levels, the Company received a total of $1,500,000, $750,000 during the first quarter of 2014 and $750,000 during the first quarter of 2015. At the end of the term, the Company is obligated to repay a pro-rata portion of the advance if it has not ordered a minimum number of DVD/CD units during the term.

 

On January 10, 2017, the Company entered into an amendment of our home entertainment Distribution Agreement with Sony pursuant to which, among other things, Sony paid DADC $1,489,583, which was the total sum owed and payable by us to DADC for the disk replication, packaging and distribution services.

 

In connection with such transaction, we issued Sony 301,231 shares of our Common Stock at $4.945 per share, Sony’s exclusive territory for exercising its home entertainment distribution rights under the Distribution Agreement was extended from the United States and Canada to worldwide, and the amount of advances subject to recoupment by Sony out of royalty payments that would otherwise be due to us under the Distribution Agreement was increased by the amount of the payment to DADC

 

Note 8: Production Loan Facility

 

On August 8, 2016, Llama Productions closed a $5,275,000 multiple draw-down, secured, non-recourse, non-revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) with Bank Leumi USA to produce its animated series Llama Llama , (the “Series”) which is configured as fifteen half-hour episodes comprised of thirty 11-minute programs anticipated to be delivered to Netflix in the fourth quarter of 2017. The Facility is secured by the license fees the Company will receive from Netflix for the delivery of the Series as well as the Company’s copyright in the Series. The Facility has a term of 40 months and has an interest rate of either Prime plus 1% or one, three, or six-month LIBOR plus 3.25%. As a condition of the loan agreement with Bank Leumi, the Company deposited $1,000,000 into a cash account to be used solely to produce the Series. Additionally, the Facility contains certain standard affirmative and negative non-financial covenants such as maintaining certain levels of production insurance and providing standard financial reports. As of September 30, 2017, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.

 

As of September 30, 2017, the Company had gross outstanding borrowing under the facility of $3,624,263 against which financing costs of $128,739 were applied resulting in net borrowings of $3,495,524. As of December 31, 2016, the Company had gross outstanding borrowing under the facility of $1,505,307 against which financing costs of $173,303 were applied resulting in net borrowings of $1,332,004.

 

Note 9: Stockholders’ Equity

 

Common Stock

 

As of September 30, 2017, the total number of authorized shares of Common Stock was 233,333,334.

 

On October 29, 2015, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with certain accredited investors pursuant to which the Company sold an aggregate of 1,443,362 shares of its Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, and warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,443,362 shares of Common Stock (the “Original Warrants”) for a purchase price of $3.00 per share and the associated warrants for gross proceeds to the Company of $4,330,000 (“2015 Private Placement”). The closing of the 2015 Private Placement occurred on November 3, 2015. Stock offering costs were $502,218. (See Note 11 for additional information about these warrants.)

  

 

 

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On October 6, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a reverse stock split in preparation for the Company’s anticipated uplisting on the NASDAQ Capital Market.

 

On November 4, 2016, the Company filed a certificate of change to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to effect a one-for-three reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock. As a result of the 2016 Reverse Split, every three shares of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock were automatically combined and reclassified into one share of the Company’s Common Stock. The 2016 Reverse Split affected all issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, as well as Common Stock underlying stock options and warrants outstanding. No fractional shares were issued in connection with the 2016 Reverse Split. Stockholders who would otherwise have held a fractional share of Common Stock received an increase to their Common Stock as the Common Stock was rounded up to a full share. The total number of authorized shares of Common Stock was reduced from 700,000,000 to 233,333,334 in conjunction with the 2016 Reverse Split. The 2016 Reverse Split became effective on November 9, 2016. All disclosures of shares and per share data in these consolidated financial statements and related notes have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split for all periods presented.

  

On February 9, 2017, the Company entered into the Private Transaction pursuant to the Agreement with certain holders of the Original Warrants. Pursuant to the Agreement, the holders of the Original Warrants and the Company agreed that such Original Warrant holders would exercise their Original Warrants in full, and the Company would issue to each such holder new warrants. (See Note 11 for additional information about these warrants.) In association with the Private Transaction, the Company issued 1,171,689 shares of Common Stock upon exercise of a portion of the Original Warrants for which it received gross proceeds of $3,866,573 and recording offering costs of $464,649 for net proceeds of $3,401,924.

 

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were 5,938,103 and 4,010,649 shares of Common Stock outstanding, respectively. Below are the changes to the Company’s Common Stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2017:

 

  · In connection with the January 2017 Sony Transactions, we issued Sony 301,231 shares of our Common Stock at $4.945 per share.
  · On January 17, 2017, we issued to a consultant 10,112 shares of our Common Stock at $4.945 per share in connection with the January 2017 Sony Transactions.
  · On February 9, 2017, the Company issued 1,171,689 shares of Common Stock in connection with the Private Transaction.
  · On March 14, 2017, the Company issued 8,410 shares of Common Stock valued at $5.95 per share to a consultant for services rendered.
  · On August 1, 2017, the Company issued 6,012 shares of Common Stock valued at $4.99 per share to a consultant for services rendered.
  · On various dates during the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 430,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock pursuant to the conversion of 1,290 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at a conversion price of $3.00.

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Company has 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized with a par value of $0.001 per share. The Board of Directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, without further vote or action by our stockholders, to issue from time to time shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Each series of preferred stock will have such number of shares, designations, preferences, voting powers, qualifications and special or relative rights or privileges as shall be determined by our Board of Directors, which may include, among others, dividend rights, voting rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights and preemptive rights.

 

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were 3,605 and 4,895 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding, respectively.

 

On May 12, 2014, the Board of Directors authorized the designation of a class of preferred stock as “Series A Convertible Preferred Stock”. On May 14, 2014, the Company filed the Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada.

 

 

 

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Each share of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, based on a conversion calculation equal to the Base Amount divided by the conversion price. The Base Amount is defined as the sum of (i) the aggregate stated value of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to be converted and (ii) all unpaid dividends thereon. The stated value of each share of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is $1,000 and the initial conversion price is $6.00 per share, subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, dividends and recapitalizations. Additionally, in the event the Company issues shares of its Common Stock or Common Stock equivalents at a per share price that is lower than the conversion price then in effect, the conversion price shall be adjusted to such lower price, subject to certain exceptions. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent that as a result of such conversion, the investor would beneficially own more than 9.99% in the aggregate of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock, calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. The shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock possess no voting rights.

 

On May 14, 2014, we entered into securities purchase agreements with certain accredited investors pursuant to which we sold an aggregate of 6,000 shares of our then newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at a price of $1,000 per share for gross proceeds to us of $6,000,000. Related to the sale, we incurred offering costs of $620,085 resulting in net proceeds of $5,379,915. The transaction closed on May 15, 2014.

 

As the conversion price of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock on a converted basis was below the market price of the Common Stock on the closing date, this resulted in a beneficial conversion feature recorded as an “imputed” dividend of $2,010,000. In addition, during the fourth quarter of 2015, in connection with the 2015 Private Placement in which the Company’s Common Stock was sold at $3.00 per share, the conversion price of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock decreased to $3.00. This decrease resulted in an additional beneficial conversion feature of $3,383,850 recognized as of the time of the 2015 Private Placement.

  

Note 10: Stock Options

 

On December 29, 2008, the Company adopted the 2008 Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”), which provides for the issuance of qualified and non-qualified stock options to officers, directors, employees and other qualified persons. The Plan is administered by the Board of Directors of the Company or a committee appointed by the Board of Directors. The number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock initially reserved for issuance under the Plan was 36,667. On September 2, 2011, the stockholders holding a majority of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock adopted an amendment to the Company’s 2008 Stock Option Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock issuable under the plan to 166,667.

 

On September 18, 2015, the Company adopted the Genius Brands International, Inc. 2015 Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”). The 2015 Plan was approved by our stockholders in September 2015. The 2015 Plan as approved by the stockholders authorized the issuance up to an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Common Stock. On December 14, 2015, the Board of Directors voted to amend the 2015 Plan to increase the total number of shares that can be issued under the 2015 Plan by 1,293,334 from 150,000 shares to 1,443,334 shares. The increase in shares available for issuance under the 2015 Plan was approved by stockholders on February 3, 2016. On May 18, 2017, the Board of Directors voted to amend the 2015 Plan to increase the total number of shares that can be issued under the 2015 Plan by 223,333 shares from 1,443,334 shares to an aggregate of 1,666,667 shares. The increase in shares available for issuance under the 2015 Plan was approved by the stockholders on July 25, 2017.

 

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s stock option plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2017:

 

   

Options

Outstanding

Number of

Shares

   

Exercise Price

per Share

   

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Life

   

Aggregate

Intrinsic Value

   

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

per Share

 
Balance at December 31, 2016     1,373,554     $ 2.82 - 12.00        3.99 years     $ 280,642     $ 8.14  
Options Granted                                      
Options Exercised                                      
Options Cancelled     70,339                                  
Options Expired                                      
Balance at September 30, 2017     1,303,215     $ 2.82 - 12.00        3.24 years     $ 127,860     $ 8.11  
                                         
Exercisable December 31, 2016     452,535     $ 2.82 - 6.00        3.95 years     $ 263,375     $ 5.29  
Exercisable September 30, 2017     466,700     $ 2.82 - 6.00        3.23 years     $ 127,860     $ 5.33  

 

 

 

 

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During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company granted options to purchase 1,407,775 shares of Common Stock to officers, directors, employees, and consultants. These stock options generally vest between one and three years, while a portion vested upon grant. The fair value of these options was determined to be $2,402,460 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the following assumptions:

 

Exercise Price $2.82 - $12.00
Dividend Yield 0%
Volatility 100% - 137%
Risk-free interest rate 0.89% - 1.25%
Expected life of options 2.5 - 3.5 years

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company recognized share-based compensation expense of $358,919 and $1,236,880, respectively. During the first quarter of 2016, the Company recognized $220,564 of true-up expenses from prior periods which reflected certain revisions meant to (i) align with the graded vesting of the majority of the options granted in 2015, (ii) make adjustments in certain accounting estimates utilized in the Black-Scholes model, and (iii) reflect the accurate number of options granted in 2015. The Company has assessed these adjustments individually and in aggregate and considers them immaterial to the current and prior periods.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company recognized $108,476 and $514,108, respectively, in share-based compensation expense. The unvested share-based compensation as of September 30, 2017 was $278,819 which will be recognized through the second quarter of 2019 assuming the underlying grants are not cancelled or forfeited.

  

Note 11: Warrants

 

The Company has warrants outstanding to purchase up to 1,766,698 and 1,651,698 at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

 

In connection with the sale of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in May 2014, Chardan Capital Markets LLC (“Chardan”) acted as sole placement agent in consideration for which it received a cash fee of $535,000 and a warrant to purchase up to 100,002 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. These warrants are exercisable immediately, have an exercise price of $6.00 per share, and have a five-year term.

 

In connection with the 2015 Private Placement, the Company issued to accredited investors the Original Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,443,362 shares of Common Stock for a purchase price of $3.00 per share. The Original Warrants are exercisable into shares of Common Stock for a period of five (5) years from issuance at an initial exercise price of $3.30 per share, subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, dividends and recapitalizations. The Original Warrants are exercisable immediately. The Company is prohibited from effecting an exercise of the warrants to the extent that as a result of such exercise, the holder would beneficially own more than 4.99% (subject to increase up to 9.99% upon 61 days’ notice) in the aggregate of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the warrant.

 

In connection with the 2015 Private Placement, Chardan acted as sole placement agent in consideration for which it received a cash fee of $300,000 and a warrant to purchase up to 141,668 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. These warrants are exercisable immediately, have an exercise price of $3.60 per share, and have a five-year term.

 

On February 9, 2017, the Company entered into the Private Transaction pursuant to the Agreement with certain holders of the Original Warrants. Pursuant to the Agreement, the holders of the Original Warrants and the Company agreed that such Original Warrant holders would exercise their Original Warrants in full, and the Company would issue to each such holder new warrants, with the new warrants being identical to the Original Warrants except that the termination date of such new warrants is February 10, 2022 (the “Reload Warrants”). In addition, depending on the number of Original Warrants exercised by all holders of the Original Warrants, the Company also agreed to issue to the holders another new warrant, identical to the Original Warrant except that the exercise price of such warrant is $5.30 and such warrant is not exercisable until August 10, 2017 (the “Market Price Warrants” and together with the Reload Warrants, the “New Warrants”).

 

 

 

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The Company received gross proceeds of $3,866,573 from the exercise of the Original Warrants and issued Reload Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 799,991 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and Market Price Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 371,699 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. In association with the Private Transaction, the Company recorded $1,402,174, representing the difference in the fair market value of the Original Warrants and the New Warrants, as an adjustment to additional paid-in capital.

 

Chardan acted as financial advisor on the Private Transaction in consideration for which Chardan received $363,617 and was issued New Warrants for 115,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock.

 

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s outstanding warrants during the nine months ended September 30, 2017:

 

   

Warrants

Outstanding

Number of

Shares

   

Exercise

Price per

Share

   

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Life

   

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

per Share

   

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

 
Balance at December 31, 2016     1,651,698     $ 3.30 - 6.00       3.75 years     $ 3.49     $ 3,301,913  
Warrants Granted     1,286,690       3.30 - 5.30                   ؘ–  
Warrants Exercised     1,171,690       3.30                    
Warrants Expired                                      
Balance at September 30, 2017     1,766,698     $ 3.30 - 6.00       3.94 years     $ 4.03     $ 925,097  
                                         
Exercisable December 31, 2016     1,651,698     $ 3.30 - 6.00       3.75 years     $ 3.49     $ 3,301,913  
Exercisable September 30, 2017     1,766,698     $ 3.30 - 6.00       3.94 years     $ 4.03     $ 925,097  

  

Note 12: Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740 Income Taxes, which requires the recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets at currently enacted tax rates for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. A valuation allowance is recognized to reduce the net deferred tax asset to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized.

 

ASC 740 provides guidance on the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a company’s financial statements. ASC 740 requires a company to determine whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination based upon the technical merits of the position. If the more-likely-than-not threshold is met, a company must measure the tax position to determine the amount to recognize in the financial statements.

 

At the adoption date of January 1, 2008, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefit which would affect the effective tax rate if recognized.

 

The Company includes interest and penalties arising from the underpayment of income taxes in the statements of operation in the provision for income taxes. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had no accrued interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.

 

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in the state of California and Massachusetts. The Company is currently subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities since inception of the Company.

 

Note 13: Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company has various contractual obligations, which are recorded as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. Other items, such as certain purchase commitments and other executory contracts are not recognized as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements but are required to be disclosed in the footnotes to the financial statements. For example, the Company is contractually committed to make certain minimum lease payments for the use of property under its operating lease. In addition, the Company has contractual commitments for employment agreements of certain employees.

 

 

 

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During the first quarter of 2015, the Company entered into an agreement for new office space to which it relocated its operations upon the expiration of its prior lease. Effective May 1, 2015, the Company began leasing approximately 3,251 square feet of general office space at 301 North Canon Drive, Suite 305, Beverly Hills, California 90210 pursuant to a 35-month sub-lease that commenced on May 1, 2015. The Company will pay $136,542 annually subject to annual escalations of 3%.

 

Rental expenses incurred for operating leases during the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 were $35,862 and $34,818, respectively. Rental expenses incurred for operating leases during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 were $71,022 and $69,825, respectively.

The following is a schedule of future minimum contractual obligations as of September 30, 2017, under the Company’s operating leases and employment agreements:

 

    2017     2018     2019     2020     2021     Thereafter  
Operating Leases   $ 36,214     $ 36,214     $     $     $     $  
Employment Contracts     258,360       580,413                          
Total   $ 294,574     $ 616,627     $     $     $     $  

 

In addition to employment agreements and operating leases, in the normal course of its business, the Company enters into various agreements associated with its individual properties. Some of these agreements call for the potential future payment of royalties or “profit” participations for either (i) the use of third party intellectual property, such as the case with Stan Lee and the Mighty 7 and Llama Llama among others, in which the Company is obligated to share net profits with the underlying rights holders on a certain basis as defined in the respective agreements or (ii) services rendered by animation studios, post-production studios, writers, directors, musicians or other creative talent for which the Company is obligated to share with these service providers a portion of the net profits of the properties on which they have rendered services, as defined in each respective agreement. Other agreements contain options to acquire rights to intellectual property and would require payment to the rights holders contingent upon the Company securing minimum production, broadcast, or other financing commitments from third parties.

  

Note 14: Related Party Transactions

 

On April 21, 2016, the Company entered into a merchandising and licensing agreement with Andy Heyward Animation Art (“AHAA”), whose principal is Andy Heyward, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The Company entered into a customary merchandise license agreement with AHAA for the use of characters and logos related to Warren Buffett’s Secret Millionaires Club and Stan Lee’s Mighty 7 in connection with certain products to be sold by AHAA. The terms and conditions of such license are customary within the industry, and the Company earns an arm-length industry standard royalty on all sales made by AHAA utilizing the licensed content. During the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company earned $0 and $247 in royalties from this agreement, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company earned $0 and $247 in royalties from this agreement, respectively.

 

On July 25, 2016, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with Foothill Entertainment, Inc. (“Foothill”), an entity whose Chairman is Gregory Payne, our corporate secretary. The Company has engaged Foothill Entertainment, Inc. for a term of six months to assist in the distribution and commercial exploitation of its audiovisual content as well as for the preparation and attendance on behalf of the Company at the MIPJR and MIPCOM markets in Cannes. The agreement continues on a month-to-month basis following the initial term. Foothill receives $12,500 per month for these services.

 

On October 1, 2016, Llama Productions LLC entered into an animation production services agreement with Mr. Heyward for services as a producer for which he is to receive $186,000 through the course of production of the Company’s animated series Llama Llama. From October 1, 2016 through September 30, 2017, Mr. Heyward has been paid $120,000.

 

 

 

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Note 15: Subsequent Events

 

Pursuant to FASB ASC 855, Management has evaluated all events and transactions that occurred from September 30, 2017 through the date of issuance of these financial statements. During this period, we did not have any significant subsequent events, except as disclosed below:

 

· On October 3, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain investors named therein (the “Investors”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell, in a registered direct offering by the Company directly to the Investors (the “Registered Offering”), an aggregate of 1,647,691 shares Common Stock, at an offering price of $3.90 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $6,425,995 before deducting the placement agent fee and related offering expenses. The Shares were offered by the Company pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-214805), which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on November 25, 2016 and was declared effective by the Commission on December 19, 2016 (the “Registration Statement”).
· In a concurrent private placement (the “October 2017 Private Placement” and together with the Registered Offering, the “Offerings”), the Company agreed to issue to the Investors who participated in the Registered Offering warrants (the “Offering Warrants” and collectively with the Shares, the “Securities”) exercisable for one share of Common Stock for each Share purchased in the Registered Offering for an aggregate of 1,647,691 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.90 per share. Each Offering Warrant will be immediately exercisable on the date of its issuance and will expire five years from the date it becomes exercisable. Subject to limited exceptions, a holder of an Offering Warrant will not have the right to exercise any portion of its warrants if the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise (the “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”); provided, however, that upon 61 days’ prior notice to the Company, the holder may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, provided further that in no event shall the Beneficial Ownership Limitation exceed 9.99%. The Offering Warrants and the shares of our Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Offering Warrants are not being registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), were not offered pursuant to the Registration Statement and were offered pursuant to the exemption provided in Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act, and Rule 506(b) promulgated thereunder.
· On October 2, 2017, the Company entered into an Engagement Letter (the “Engagement Letter”) with Chardan (the “Placement Agent”) pursuant to which the Company engaged Chardan as its placement agent in connection with the Offerings. The Placement Agent agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to arrange for the sale of the Securities. The Company agreed to pay the Placement Agent a placement agent fee in cash equal to 9.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of the Securities and to reimburse certain out-of-pocket expenses of up to $35,000. The Engagement Letter also contains representations, warranties, indemnification and other provisions customary for transactions of this nature.
· Subsequent to September 30, 2017, the Company issued 25,000 shares of Common Stock upon conversion of 75 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as a conversion prices of $3.00 per share.

 

 

 

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

The following discussion and analysis of our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016. Certain statements made or incorporated by reference in this report and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in our press releases and in statements made by or with the approval of authorized personnel constitute forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and are subject to the safe harbor created thereby. Forward-looking statements reflect intent, belief, current expectations, estimates or projections about, among other things, our industry, management’s beliefs, and future events and financial trends affecting us. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “may,” “will” and variations of these words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward looking statements. Although we believe the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are reasonable, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. These differences can arise as a result of the risks described in the section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 31, 2017, and elsewhere in this report, as well as other factors that may affect our business, results of operations, or financial condition. Forward-looking statements in this report speak only as of the date hereof, and forward-looking statements in documents incorporated by reference speak only as of the date of those documents. Unless otherwise required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these risks and uncertainties, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements contained in this report will, in fact, transpire.

 

Overview

 

The management’s discussion and analysis is based on our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make certain estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.

 

Our Business

 

Genius Brands International, Inc. is a global content and brand management company that creates and licenses multimedia content. Led by industry veterans, we distribute our content in all formats as well as a broad range of consumer products based on its characters. In the children’s media sector, our portfolio features “content with a purpose” for toddlers to tweens, which provides enrichment as well as entertainment including the award-winning Baby Genius; new preschool property Rainbow Rangers ; preschool property debuting on Netflix Llama Llama ; tween music-driven brand SpacePop ; adventure comedy Thomas Edison's Secret Lab® , available on public broadcast stations and our Kid Genius Cartoon Channel on Comcast's Xfinity on Demand and Roku; Warren Buffett's Secret Millionaires Club, created with and starring iconic investor Warren Buffett. We are also co-producing an all-new adult-themed animated series, Stan Lee's Cosmic Crusaders , with Stan Lee's Pow! Entertainment and The Hollywood Reporter .

 

In addition, we act as licensing agent for certain brands, leveraging our existing licensing infrastructure to expand these brands into new product categories, new retailers, and new territories. These include Llama Llama and Celessence Technologies.

 

Recent Developments

 

In April 2015, we partnered with Comcast to launch the new Kid Genius Cartoon Channel on Xfinity on Demand. With Xfinity, Kid Genius Cartoon Channel is currently in over 22 million homes. In November 2016, we partnered with a leading kids’ app distributor adding Over-The-Top (“OTT”) distribution expanding the channel onto platforms such as Roku, Apple TV, Amazon Fire and Google thus reaching an additional 40 million homes. Our plans are to continue this roll-out through the end of 2017 by adding additional reach with the goal of being in over 80 million homes.

 

 

 

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In September 2017, we announced that we had partnered with Amazon Prime to launch Kid Genius Cartoon Channel Plus, a subscription video on demand channel available to the approximately 80 million subscribers to Amazon Prime for $3.99 per month.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016

 

Our summary results for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 are below.

 

Revenues

 

    Three Months Ended September 30, 2017     Three Months Ended September 30, 2016     Change    

%Change

 
Licensing & Royalties   $ 94,430     $ 85,660     $ 8,770       10%  
Television & Home Entertainment     155,003       34,826       120,177       345%  
Advertising Sales     7,008             7,008       N/A  
Product Sales     60             60       N/A  
Total Revenue   $ 256,501     $ 120,486     $ 136,015       113%  
                                 

 

Licensing and royalty revenue includes items for which we license the rights to our copyrights and trademarks of our brands and those of the brands for which we act as a licensing agent. During the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared to September 30, 2016, this category increased $8,770 or 10% primarily due to increases in revenues from our SpacePop property.

 

Television & Home Entertainment revenue is generated from distribution of our properties for broadcast on television, VOD, or SVOD in domestic and international markets and the sale of DVDs for home entertainment through our partners. Fluctuations in Television & Home Entertainment revenue occur period over period based on the achievement of revenue recognition criteria such as the start of a license period and the delivery of the content to the customer. During the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared to September 30, 2016, Television & Home Entertainment revenue increased $120,177 or 345% primarily due to licensing activity related to our Thomas Edison’s Secret Lab and SpacePop properties.

 

Advertising sales are generated on the Kid Genius Cartoon Channel in the form of either flat rate promotions or advertising impressions served. Advertising sales increased by $7,008 during the three months ended September 30, 2017 due to advertising impressions served, campaigns, and promotions with no similar activity in the prior period as we had not yet begun to monetize our growing base of homes served.

 

Product sales represent physical products in which we hold intellectual property rights such as trademarks and copyrights to the characters and which are manufactured and sold by us directly. During the three months ended September 30, 2017, product sales associated with Warren Buffett’s Secret Millionaire Club increased by $60 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016 due to a lack of similar product offerings in the prior period.

 

Expenses

 

    Three Months Ended September 30, 2017     Three Months Ended September 30, 2016     Change     % Change  
Marketing and Sales   $ 86,715     $ 220,627     $ (133,912 )     -61%  
Direct Operating Costs     186,226       44,220       142,006       321%  
General and Administrative     1,150,147       1,389,360       (239,213 )     -17%  
Total Operating Expenses   $ 1,423,088     $ 1,654,207     $ (231,119 )     -14%  

 

 

 

 

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Marketing and sales expenses decreased $133,912 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period primarily due to increased promotional spending in the prior period related to the launch of SpacePop .

 

Direct operating costs include costs of our product sales, non-capitalizable film costs, film and television cost amortization expense, and participation expense related to agreements with various animation studios, post-production studios, writers, directors, musicians or other creative talent with which we are obligated to share net profits of the properties on which they have rendered services. During the three months ended September 30, 2017, we recorded film and television cost amortization expense of $29,848 and participation expense of $11,996 compared to prior period expenses of $23,011 and $0, respectively. These increases are related to increased Television & Home Entertainment revenue related to Thomas Edison’s Secret Lab and SpacePop in the current period compared to the prior period . The balance of the direct operating costs includes certain post production costs and content delivery expenses without comparable activity in the prior period.

 

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries, employee benefits, share-based compensation related to stock options, insurance, rent, depreciation and amortization as well as other professional fees related to finance, accounting, legal and investor relations. General and administrative costs for three months ended September 30, 2017 decreased $239,213 compared to the same period in 2016. This change resulted primarily from decreases in share-based compensation expense of $250,443 offset by modest increases of $34,023 in salaries and wages.

  

Nine months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016

 

Our summary results for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 are below.

 

Revenues

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016     Change     % Change  
Licensing & Royalties   $ 365,993     $ 347,128     $ 18,865       5%  
Television & Home Entertainment     263,142       285,433       (22,291 )     -8%  
Advertising Sales     13,027             13,027       N/A  
Product Sales     8,561       16,150       (7,589 )     -47%  
Total Revenue   $ 650,723     $ 648,711     $ 2,012       0%  

 

Licensing and royalty revenue includes items for which we license the rights to our copyrights and trademarks of our brands and those of the brands for which we act as a licensing agent. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to September 30, 2016, this category increased $18,865 or 5% primarily due to increases in revenues from our SpacePop property.

 

Television & Home Entertainment revenue is generated from distribution of our properties for broadcast on television, VOD, or SVOD in domestic and international markets and the sale of DVDs for home entertainment through our partners. Fluctuations in Television & Home Entertainment revenue occur period over period based on the achievement of revenue recognition criteria such as the start of a license period and the delivery of the content to the customer. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to September 30, 2016, Television & Home Entertainment revenue decreased $22,291 or 8%. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we recognized revenue from numerous licenses of our Thomas Edison’s Secret Lab Property . In the current period, there were fewer licenses of Thomas Edison’s Secret Lab offset by increased licensing activity related to our SpacePop property.

 

Advertising sales are generated on the Kid Genius Cartoon Channel in the form of either flat rate promotions or advertising impressions served. Advertising sales increased by $13,027 during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 due to advertising impressions served campaigns, and promotions with no similar activity in the prior period as we had not yet begun to monetize our growing base of homes served.

 

Product sales represent physical products in which we hold intellectual property rights such as trademarks and copyrights to the characters and which are manufactured and sold by us directly. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, product sales associated with Warren Buffett’s Secret Millionaire Club decreased by $7,589 (47%) compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due to a different product offering and price point as compared to that period in the prior year.

 

 

 

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Expenses

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016     Change     % Change  
Marketing and Sales   $ 361,761     $ 686,577     $ (324,816 )     -47%  
Direct Operating Costs     254,243       252,688       1,555       1%  
General and Administrative     3,772,643       4,325,703       (553,060 )     -13%  
Total Operating Expenses   $ 4,388,647     $ 5,264,968     $ (876,321 )     -17%  

 

Marketing and sales expenses decreased $324,816 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period primarily due to modest decreases in spending related to sponsorships and promotions during the quarter pursuant to our SpacePop marketing plan as well as fees paid to a consultant for execution of a distribution contract in the prior period without similar activity in the current period.

 

Direct operating costs include costs of our product sales, non-capitalizable film costs, film and television cost amortization expense, and participation expense related to agreements with various animation studios, post-production studios, writers, directors, musicians or other creative talent with which we are obligated to share net profits of the properties on which they have rendered services. The de minimus increases in direct operating costs in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the prior period reflect the related increases in total revenue over the same period.

   

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries, employee benefits, share-based compensation related to stock options, insurances, rent, depreciation and amortization as well as other professional fees related to finance, accounting, legal and investor relations. General and administrative costs for nine months ended September 30, 2017, decreased $553,060 compared to the same period in 2016. This change resulted from decreases in share-based compensation expense of $722,772 offset by increases in professional fees of $117,449, salaries and wages of $40,375, and bad debt expense of $16,730. Fluctuations in other general and administrative expenses comprise the balance of the variance.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Working Capital

 

As of September 30, 2017, we had current assets of $3,989,900, including cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash of $3,247,402, and current liabilities of $2,126,844, including certain trade payables of $925,000 of which we dispute the claim, resulting in working capital of $1,863,056, compared to a working capital deficit of $479,404 as of December 31, 2016.

 

Increases in working capital were the result of two transactions:

 

  · On January 10, 2017, we entered into an amendment of our home entertainment distribution agreement with Sony pursuant to which, among other things, Sony paid DADC $1,489,583 which was the total sum owed and payable by us to DADC.
  · On February 9, 2017, we entered into the Private Transaction for which we received gross proceeds of $3,866,573 from the exercise of the Original Warrants.

 

Credit Facility

 

On August 8, 2016, Llama Productions LLC, our wholly-owned subsidiary, closed a $5,275,000 multiple draw-down, secured, non-recourse, non-revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) with Bank Leumi USA to produce our animated series Llama Llama (the “Series”). The Series is configured as fifteen half-hour episodes comprised of thirty 11-minute programs anticipated to be delivered to Netflix in the fourth quarter of 2017. The Facility is secured by the license fees we will receive from Netflix for the delivery of the Series as well as our copyright in the Series. The Facility has a term of 40 months and has an interest rate of either Prime plus 1% or one, three, or six-month LIBOR plus 3.25%. As a condition of the loan agreement with Bank Leumi, we deposited $1,000,000 into a cash account to be used solely for the production of the series.

 

 

 

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Comparison of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2016

 

Our total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash were $3,247,402 and $3,642,667 at September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

    September 30, 2017     September 30, 2016     Change  
Cash used in operations   $ (5,029,810 )   $ (1,885,328 )   $ (3,144,482 )
Cash used in investing activities     (47,361 )     (7,192 )     (40,169 )
Cash provided by financing activities     5,436,652       347,567       5,089,085  
Increase (decrease) in cash   $ 359,481     $ (1,544,953 )   $ 1,904,434  

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, our primary sources of cash were the $3,866,573 in gross proceeds from the Private Transaction coupled with the $2,034,728 in proceeds from the Llama Llama production facility. During the comparable period in 2016, our primary source of cash was the $2,000,000 advance from the Sony Distribution Agreement. During both periods, these funds were primarily used to fund operations including the continued investment in our film and television assets as well as marketing support for our brands.

 

Operating Activities

 

Cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $5,029,810 as compared to cash used in operating activities of $1,885,328 during the prior period. The use of cash in the current period is based on the operating results discussed above as well as increases in film and television costs of $1,880,811 related to the development and production of SpacePop, Llama Llama, and Rainbow Rangers. The cash used in operating activities in the prior period resulted primarily from the $2,000,000 advance from the Sony Distribution Agreement offset by our operating results and increases in film and television costs of $754,770 related to the production of SpacePop and Llama Llama .

 

Investing Activities

 

Cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $47,361 for the enhancement of our information technology infrastructure as compared to a use of $7,192 during the comparable period for the development of certain intangible assets.

  

Financing Activities

 

Cash generated from financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $5,436,652 as compared to $347,567 generated in the comparable period in 2016. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the sources of cash generated from financing activities were the $3,866,573 in gross proceeds from the Private Transaction coupled with the $2,034,728 in proceeds from the Llama Llama production facility. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, cash generated from financing activities included $100,000 from the exercise of certain warrants outstanding as well as $237,567 in proceeds from the Llama Llama production facility.

 

Capital Expenditures

 

As of September 30, 2017, we do not have any material commitments for capital expenditures.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our accounting policies are described in the notes to the financial statements. Below is a summary of the critical accounting policies, among others, that management believes involve significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its financial statements.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Genius Brands International, Inc., its wholly-owned subsidiaries A Squared and Llama Productions as well as its interest in Stan Lee Comics, LLC (“Stan Lee Comics”). All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

 

 

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Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the estimated fair value of net assets acquired in business combinations accounted for by the purchase method. In accordance with FASB ASC 350 Intangibles Goodwill and Other, goodwill and certain intangible assets are presumed to have indefinite useful lives and are thus not amortized, but subject to an impairment test annually or more frequently if indicators of impairment arise. We complete the annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment tests at the end of each fiscal year. To test for goodwill impairment, we are required to estimate the fair market value of each of our reporting units, of which we have one. While we may use a variety of methods to estimate fair value for impairment testing, our primary method is discounted cash flows. We estimate future cash flows and allocations of certain assets using estimates for future growth rates and our judgment regarding the applicable discount rates. Changes to our judgments and estimates could result in a significantly different estimate of the fair market value of the reporting units, which could result in an impairment of goodwill or indefinite lived intangible assets in future periods.

 

Other intangible assets have been acquired, either individually or with a group of other assets, and were initially recognized and measured based on fair value. In accordance with FASB ASC 350 Intangible Assets, the costs of new product development and significant improvement to existing products are capitalized while routine and periodic alterations to existing products are expensed as incurred. Annual amortization of these intangible assets is computed based on the straight-line method over the remaining economic life of the asset.

 

Film and Television Costs

 

We capitalize production costs for episodic series produced in accordance with FASB ASC 926-20 Entertainment-Films - Other Assets - Film Costs. Accordingly, production costs are capitalized at actual cost and then charged against revenue based on the initial market revenue evidenced by a firm commitment over the period of commitment. We expense all capitalized costs that exceed the initial market firm commitment revenue in the period of delivery of the episodes.

 

We capitalize production costs for films produced in accordance with FASB ASC 926-20 Entertainment-Films - Other Assets - Film Costs. Accordingly, production costs are capitalized at actual cost and then charged against revenue quarterly as a cost of production based on the relative fair value of the film(s) delivered and recognized as revenue. We evaluate our capitalized production costs annually and limit recorded amounts by our ability to recover such costs through expected future sales.

 

Additionally, for both episodic series and films, from time to time, we develop additional content, improved animation and bonus songs/features for our existing content. After the initial release of the film or episodic series, the costs of significant improvement to existing products are capitalized while routine and periodic alterations to existing products are expensed as incurred.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

We recognize revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 926-605 Entertainment-Films - Revenue Recognition. Accordingly, we recognize revenue when (i) persuasive evidence of a sale with a customer exists, (ii) the film is complete and has been delivered or is available for delivery, (iii) the license period of the arrangement has begun and the customer can begin its exploitation, exhibition, or sale, (iv) the arrangement fee is fixed or determinable, and (v) collection of the arrangement fee is reasonably assured.

  

Our licensing and royalty revenue represents revenue generated from license agreements that are held in conjunction with third parties that are responsible for collecting fees due and remitting to us our share after expenses. Revenue from licensed products is recognized when realized or realizable based on royalty reporting received from licensees. Licensing income that we recognize as an agent is in accordance with FASB ASC 605-45 Revenue Recognition - Principal Agent. Accordingly, our revenue is our gross billings to our customers less the amounts we pay to suppliers for their products and services.

 

We sell advertising on our Kid Genius channel in the form of either flat rate promotions or impressions served. For flat rate promotions with a fixed term, we recognize revenue when all five revenue recognition criteria under FASB ASC 605 are met. For impressions served, we deliver a certain minimum number of impressions on the channel to the advertiser for which the advertiser pays a contractual CPM per impression. Impressions served are reported to us on a monthly basis, and revenue is reported in the month the impressions are served.

 

 

 

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We recognize revenue related to product sales when (i) the seller’s price is substantially fixed, (ii) shipment has occurred causing the buyer to be obligated to pay for product, (iii) the buyer has economic substance apart from the seller, and (iv) there is no significant obligation for future performance to directly bring about the resale of the product by the buyer as required by FASB ASC 605 Revenue Recognition.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 affects any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of non-financial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (e.g. insurance contracts). This ASU will supersede all revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, and industry-specific guidance throughout the industry topics of the codification. The guidance's core principle is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In applying the revenue principles, an entity will identify the contract(s) with a customer, identify the performance obligations, determine the transaction price, allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations and recognize revenue when the performance obligation is satisfied (either over time or at a point in time). The ASU further states that an entity should disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date”, which approved a one-year deferral of the effective date of the ASU from the original effective date of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, to annual reporting periods (including interim reporting periods) beginning after December 15, 2017, with an option for early adoption of the standard on the original effective date. Additionally, in March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net)”, which clarified the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing”, that amended the revenue guidance on identifying performance obligations and accounting for licenses of intellectual property. In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-11 “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605) and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 805): Rescission of SEC Guidance Because of Accounting Standards Updates 2014-09 and 2014-16 Pursuant to Staff Announcements at the March 3, 2016, EITF Meeting”, which rescinded from the FASB Accounting Standards Codification certain SEC paragraphs as a result of two SEC Staff Announcements. The FASB also issued ASU 2016-12 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients”, which clarified guidance on assessment of collectability, presentation of sale taxes, measurement of noncash consideration, and certain transition matters. In the second and third quarters, the Company initiated and executed a project to evaluate the impact of these changes, which included a review of existing contracts with customers, an evaluation of the specific terms of those contracts and the appropriate treatment under the new standards, and a comparison of that new treatment to the Company’s existing accounting policies, to identify differences. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact on the its internal controls to identify any necessary changes. The standard can be applied either retrospectively to each period presented or as a cumulative effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The Company plans to implement these standards effective January 1, 2018 based on the modified retrospective method, but may opt for the full retrospective method depending on the final outcome of our evaluation. The Company believes that it is following an appropriate timeline to allow for proper adoption on the implementation date of January 1, 2018 and will continue to monitor new customer contracts through the remainder of 2017.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, “Leases”. The standard requires lessees to recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from leases on the balance sheet.  A lessee should recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term.  The new guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The amendments should be applied at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach with earlier application permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period.  We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

  

In November 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows - Restricted Cash a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force.” This standard requires restricted cash and cash equivalents to be included with cash and cash equivalents on the statement of cash flows under a retrospective transition approach. The guidance will become effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. We have prospectively adopted ASU 2016-18. The impact to our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows is minimal.

 

 

 

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In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2017-04, “Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”, which requires an entity to perform a one-step quantitative impairment test, whereby a goodwill impairment loss will be measured as the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value (not to exceed the total goodwill allocated to that reporting unit). It eliminates Step 2 of the current two-step goodwill impairment test, under which a goodwill impairment loss is measured by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The standard is effective January 1, 2020, with early adoption as of January 1, 2017, permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update 2017-09, “Compensation—Stock Compensation: Scope of Modification Accounting”, which clarifies which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting. Under the new guidance, modification accounting is required if the fair value, vesting conditions or classification (equity or liability) of the new award are different from the original award immediately before the original award is modified. The standard is effective beginning January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the ‘‘Exchange Act’’). Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based upon our evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective for the period ended September 30, 2017 in ensuring that information that we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Inherent Limitations over Internal Controls

 

Internal control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving financial reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations, including the possibility of human error and circumvention by collusion or overriding of controls. Accordingly, even an effective internal control system may not prevent or detect material misstatements on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

 

 

 

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

As of September 30, 2017, there were no material pending legal proceedings to which we are a party or as to which any of its property is subject, and no such proceedings are known to us to be threatened or contemplated against us.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

 

There have been no changes to the Risk Factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 except as follows:

 

We will need additional financing to continue our operations. If we are unable to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms, we will need to curtail or cease our development plans and operations.

 

As of September 30, 2017, we had approximately $3,247,402 of available cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash. Additional funds may be required to fund operations which could be raised through the issuance of equity securities and/or debt financing. There being no assurance that any type of financing on terms acceptable to us will be available or otherwise occur. Debt financing must be repaid regardless of whether we generate revenues or cash flows from operations and may be secured by substantially all of our assets. Any equity financing or debt financing that requires the issuance of warrants or other equity securities to the lender would cause the percentage ownership by our current stockholders to be diluted, which dilution may be substantial. Also, any additional equity securities issued may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of existing stockholders. Any equity financing at a price below the then current conversion price of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock will result in an adjustment to the conversion ratio, applicable to such securities, resulting in the issuance of additional shares of our Common Stock upon the conversion of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, which would further dilute our other stockholders.

 

If we fail to honor our obligations under the terms of our third-party supplier or loan agreements, our business may be adversely affected.

 

On January 10, 2017, we entered into an amendment of our home entertainment Distribution Agreement with Sony pursuant to which, among other things, Sony agreed to pay $1,489,583 which was owed and payable by us to DADC for certain disk manufacturing and replication services, thereby terminating the agreement with DADC.

 

In connection with such transaction, we (i) granted Sony home entertainment rights in territories worldwide in addition to the United States and Canada and (ii) issued Sony 301,231 shares of our Common Stock at $4.945 per share, Sony’s exclusive territory for exercising its home entertainment distribution rights under the distribution agreement was extended from the United States and Canada to worldwide, and the amount of advances subject to recoupment by Sony out of royalty payments that would otherwise be due to us under the Distribution Agreement was increased by the amount of the payment to DADC. Future cash flow from the distributed products under the distribution agreement, if any, will be impacted by the additional recoupment obligation and additional rights granted. In connection with the above issuance of our shares, we entered into a subscription agreement with Sony, effective as of January 17, 2017.

 

Loss of key personnel may adversely affect our business.

 

Our success greatly depends on the performance of our executive management team, including Andy Heyward, our Chief Executive Officer. The loss of the services of any member of our core executive management team or other key persons could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. The employment agreement of Stone Newman, our former President of Global Consumer Products, Worldwide Content Sales and Marketing, expired on July 14, 2017 and was not renewed.

 

Our management team currently owns a substantial interest in our voting stock.

 

As of September 30, 2017, our management team and Board of Directors beneficially own or control (including conversions, options or warrants exercisable or convertible within 60 days) a combined 1,838,159, or 28.2%, of our shares currently outstanding (including conversions, options or warrants exercisable or convertible within 60 days). Sales of significant amounts of shares held by our directors and executive officers, or the prospect of these sales, could adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock. Additionally, management has the ability to control any proposals submitted to shareholders, including corporate actions and board changes which may not be in accordance with the votes of other shareholders.

 

 

 

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Concentration of ownership among our existing officers, directors and principal stockholders may prevent other stockholders from influencing significant corporate decisions and depress our stock price.

 

Based on the number of shares outstanding as of September 30, 2017, our officers, directors and stockholders who hold at least 5% of our stock beneficially own a combined total of approximately 58.7% of our outstanding common stock, including shares of common stock subject to preferred shares, stock options, and warrants that are currently convertible or exercisable or will be convertible or exercisable within 60 days after October 1, 2017. If these officers, directors, and principal stockholders or a group of our principal stockholders act together, they will be able to exert a significant degree of influence over our management and affairs and control matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of mergers, business combinations or other significant transactions. The interests of one or more of these stockholders may not always coincide with our interests or the interests of other stockholders. For instance, officers, directors, and principal stockholders, acting together, could cause us to enter into transactions or agreements that we would not otherwise consider. Similarly, this concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control of our company otherwise favored by our other stockholders.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 35,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock pursuant to the conversion of 105 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at a conversion price of $3.00.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 6,012 shares of Common Stock valued at $4.99 per share to a consultant for services rendered.

 

The securities referenced above were issued solely to “accredited investors” in reliance on the exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, as amended.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

 

There were no reportable events under this Item 3 during the three months ended September 30, 2017.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

 

None.

 

 

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

 

The exhibits filed as a part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are set forth on the Exhibit Index, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No. Description
   
3.1 Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference from Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on May 4, 2011)
   
3.2 Bylaws (Incorporated by reference from Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on May 4, 2011)
   
10.1 * Genius Brands International, Inc. 2015 Amended Incentive Plan, as amended.
   
31.1 * Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
   
31.2 * Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
   
32.1 ** Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
   
32.2 ** Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
   
101.INS * XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH * XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL * XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF * XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB * XBRL Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE * XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document

 

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  GENIUS BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
   
Date: November 14, 2017 By: /s/ Andy Heyward
   

Andy Heyward, Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

     
     
Date: November 14, 2017 By: /s/ Rebecca D. Hershinger
    Rebecca D. Hershinger, Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT 10.1

 

GENIUS BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 

AMENDMENT TO 2015 INCENTIVE PLAN

 

Effective as of July 25, 2017

 

The following amendment to the Genius Brands International, Inc. 2015 Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”) was adopted by the Board of Directors of Genius Brands International, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), on May 18, 2017 and the stockholders of the Company on July 25, 2017:

 

Section 4.1(a) of the Plan is hereby amended to read in its entirety:

 

“Subject to the provisions of this Article 4, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which Awards may be granted during the term of the Plan shall be 1,666,667 shares.”

 

[ Signature Page Follows ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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THE COMPANY:

 

Genius Brands International, Inc .

a Nevada corporation

 

By: /s/ Andy Heyward                    

Andy Heyward, Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Genius Brands International, Inc.

2015 Incentive Plan

 

Article 1. Purpose and Amendment of Plan

 

Section 1.1 Purpose . The purpose of the Plan is to promote the success of the Company by providing a method whereby (a) eligible employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (b) members of the Board of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and (c) independent contractors providing services to the Company and its Subsidiaries may be awarded additional remuneration for services rendered and encouraged to invest in capital stock of the Company, thereby increasing their proprietary interest in the Company’s businesses, encouraging them to remain in the employ of (or otherwise provide services to) the Company or its Subsidiaries, and increasing their personal interest in the continued success and progress of the Company and its Subsidiaries. The Plan is also intended to aid in (i) attracting Persons of exceptional ability to become officers and employees and directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and (ii) inducing independent contractors to agree to provide services to the Company and its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 1.2 Adoption of Plan . The Plan was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on March 25, 2015 and by the stockholders of the Company on February 3 , 2016 (the “ Shareholder Approval Date ”). It replaces the Company’s 2008 Stock Option Plan (“2008 Plan”) with respect to grants made after the Shareholder Approval Date, and the Company will not make additional grants under the 2008 Plan after such date.

 

Article 2. Definitions

 

Section 2.1 Certain Defined Terms . Capitalized terms not defined elsewhere in the Plan shall have the following meanings (whether used in the singular or plural):

 

Affiliate ” of the Company means any corporation, partnership or other business association that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company.

 

Agreement ” means a stock option agreement, stock appreciation rights agreement, restricted stock agreement, stock units agreement, cash award agreement or an agreement evidencing another type of Award, or more than one type of Award, as any such Agreement may be supplemented or amended from time to time.

 

Award ” means a grant of Options, SARs, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Awards, Cash Awards, or Other Stock-Based Awards.

 

Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

Cash Award ” means an Award made pursuant to Section 10.1 of the Plan.

 

Change in Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

(a) any “person” within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Act (other than the Company or any company owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company) becomes the “beneficial owner” within the meaning of Rule 13d 3 promulgated under the Act of 30% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; excluding, however, any circumstance in which such beneficial ownership resulted from any acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or by any corporation controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, the Company;

 

(b) a change in the composition of the Board since the Shareholder Approval Date, such that the individuals who, as of such date, constituted the Board (the “ Incumbent Board ”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of such Board; provided that any individual who becomes a director of the Company subsequent to the Shareholder Approval Date whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by the vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be deemed a member of the Incumbent Board; and provided further, that any individual who was initially elected as a director of the Company as a result of an actual or threatened election contest, as such terms are used in Rule 14a-12 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Act, or any other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of any person or entity other than the Board shall not be deemed a member of the Incumbent Board;

 

 

 

 

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(c) a reorganization, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or similar form of corporate transaction, or the sale, transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to an entity that is not an Affiliate (each of the foregoing events, a “ Corporate Transaction ”) involving the Company, unless securities representing 60% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Company or the corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction, including a corporation that, as a result of such transaction owns all or substantially all of the Company’s assets (or the direct or indirect parent of such corporation), are held immediately subsequent to such transaction by the person or persons who were the beneficial holders of the outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Company immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction, in substantially the same proportions as their ownership immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction; or

 

(d) the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, unless such liquidation or dissolution is part of a transaction or series of transactions described in clause (c) above that does not otherwise constitute a Change in Control.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for Awards that are subject to Section 409A of the Code, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, prescribe in an applicable Agreement or other written agreement approved by the Committee, an alternative definition of “Change in Control” that is intended to satisfy the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and, to the extent required by Section 409A of the Code, provides that a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur unless such event constitutes a “change in control event” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code.

 

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute or statutes thereto. Reference to any specific Code section shall include any successor section.

 

Committee ” means the Compensation Committee (or another committee) of the Board (or a subcommittee of such committee) appointed pursuant to Section 3.1 to administer the Plan. The Committee shall consist solely of three or more directors and each member of the Committee shall be a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 and also an “outside director” under Section 162(m) of the Code. In addition, each member of the Committee shall satisfy any independence or other corporate governance standards imposed by the Nasdaq Stock Market or other securities market on which the Common Stock shall be listed from time to time.

 

Common Stock ” means the Company’s common stock $.001 par value.

 

Company ” means Genius Brands International, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and includes any successor or assignee corporation or corporations into which the Company may be merged, changed or consolidated; any corporation for whose securities the securities of the Company shall be exchanged; and any assignee of or successor to substantially all of the assets of the Company.

 

Disability ” means the inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months.

 

Dividend Equivalents ” means, with respect to Restricted Stock Units, to the extent specified by the Committee only, an amount equal to all dividends and other distributions (or the economic equivalent thereof) which are payable to stockholders of record during the Restriction Period on a like number and kind of shares of Common Stock.

 

 

 

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Domestic Relations Order ” means a domestic relations order as defined by the Code or Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, or the rules thereunder.

 

Effective Date ” means the Shareholder Approval Date, the date on which the Plan originally becomes effective.

 

Equity Security ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(a)(11) of the Exchange Act, and an equity security of an issuer shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Rule 16a-1 promulgated under the Exchange Act, or any successor Rule.

 

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute or statutes thereto. Reference to any specific Exchange Act section shall include any successor section.

 

Fair Market Value ” of a share of Common Stock on any day means the last sale price (or, if no last sale price is reported, the average of the high bid and low asked prices) for a share of Common Stock on such day (or, if such day is not a trading day, on the next preceding trading day) as reported on the consolidated transaction reporting system for the principal national securities exchange on which shares of Common Stock are listed on such day, or the Committee can, in its sole discretion, use averages or weighted averages either on a daily basis or such longer period as complies with Code Section 409A. If for any day the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock is not determinable by any of the foregoing means, then the Fair Market Value for such day shall be determined in good faith by the Committee on the basis of such quotations and other considerations as the Committee deems appropriate.

 

Free Standing SAR ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 7.1.

 

Holder ” means a person who has received an Award under the Plan that has not been fully satisfied or terminated.

 

Incentive Stock Option ” means an Option that is intended to be, is designated as, and actually qualifies as, an “incentive stock option” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code and granted under Article 6.

 

Nonqualified Stock Option ” means an Option that is not an Incentive Stock Option and granted under Article 6.

 

Option ” means a Nonqualified Stock Option or Incentive Stock Option, as applicable in that context.

 

Performance Award ” means an Award made pursuant to Article 11 of the Plan to a Holder that is subject to the attainment of one or more Performance Objectives.

 

Performance Objective ” means a standard established by the Committee to determine in whole or in part whether a Performance Award shall be earned and shall be based on one or more of the performance measures set forth in Section 11.2.

 

Person ” means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity of any kind.

 

Plan ” means this Genius Brands International, Inc. 2015 Incentive Plan.

 

Restricted Stock ” means an Award made pursuant to Article 8.

 

Restricted Stock Units ” means an Award made pursuant to Article 9 of the Plan to a Holder.

 

Restriction Period ” means a period of time beginning on the date of each Award of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units and ending on the Vesting Date with respect to such Award.

 

 

 

 

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Retained Distribution ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 8.2.

 

SARs ” means stock appreciation rights, awarded pursuant to Article 7, with respect to shares of Common Stock.

 

Subsidiary ” of a Person means any present or future subsidiary (as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code) of such Person or any business entity in which such Person owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the voting, capital or profits interests. An entity shall be deemed a subsidiary of a Person for purposes of this definition only for such periods as the requisite ownership or control relationship is maintained.

 

Tandem SAR ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 7.1.

 

Vesting Date ,” with respect to any Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units awarded hereunder, means the date on which such Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units cease to be subject to a risk of forfeiture, as designated in or determined in accordance with the Agreement with respect to such Award of Restricted Stock pursuant to Article 8 or of Restricted Stock Units pursuant to Article 9. If more than one Vesting Date is designated for an Award, reference in the Plan to a Vesting Date in respect of such Award shall be deemed to refer to each part of such Award and the Vesting Date for such part.

 

Article 3. Administration

 

Section 3.1 Committee . The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. The Board or committee of the Board may from time to time appoint members of the Committee in substitution for or in addition to members previously appointed, may fill vacancies in the Committee and may remove members of the Committee. The Committee shall select one of its members as its chairman and shall hold its meetings at such times and places as it shall deem advisable. A majority of its members shall constitute a quorum and all determinations shall be made by a majority of such quorum. Any determination reduced to writing and signed by all of the members shall be as fully effective as if it had been made by a majority vote at a meeting duly called and held.

 

Section 3.2 Powers . The Committee shall have full power and authority to grant Awards to eligible persons, to determine the terms and conditions (which need not be identical) of all Awards so granted, to interpret the provisions of the Plan and any Agreements relating to Awards granted under the Plan and to supervise the administration of the Plan. The Committee in making an Award may provide for the granting or issuance of additional, replacement or alternative Awards upon the occurrence of specified events, including the exercise of the original Award. The Committee shall have sole authority in the selection of persons to whom Awards may be granted under the Plan and in the determination of the timing, pricing and amount of any such Award, subject only to the express provisions of the Plan. In making determinations hereunder, the Committee may take into account the nature of the services rendered by the respective employees and independent contractors, their present and potential contributions to the success of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and such other factors as the Committee in its discretion deems relevant.

 

Section 3.3 Interpretation . The Committee is authorized, subject to the provisions of the Plan, to establish, amend and rescind such rules and regulations as it deems necessary or advisable for the proper administration of the Plan and to take such other action in connection with or in relation to the Plan as it deems necessary or advisable. Each action and determination made or taken pursuant to the Plan by the Committee, including any interpretation or construction of the Plan, shall be final and conclusive for all purposes and upon all persons.

 

Article 4. Shares Subject to the Plan

 

Section 4.1 Number of Shares; Award Limits .

 

(a) Subject to the provisions of this Article 4, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which Awards may be granted during the term of the Plan shall be 450,000 shares.

 

 

 

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(b) Shares of Common Stock will be made available from the authorized but unissued shares of the Company or from shares reacquired by the Company, including shares purchased in the open market. The shares of Common Stock subject to (i) any Award granted under the Plan that shall expire, terminate or be annulled for any reason without having been exercised (or considered to have been exercised as provided in Section 7.2), (ii) any Award of any SARs granted under the Plan that shall be exercised for cash, and (iii) any Award of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units that shall be forfeited prior to becoming vested (provided that the Holder received no benefits of ownership of such Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units other than voting rights and the accumulation of Retained Distributions and unpaid Dividend Equivalents that are likewise forfeited) shall again be available for purposes of the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) in the case of the exercise of a SAR for shares, the number of shares counted against the shares available under the Plan shall be the full number of shares subject to the SAR multiplied by the percentage of the SAR actually exercised, regardless of the number of shares actually used to settle such SAR upon exercise; (ii) shares of Common Stock delivered (either by actual delivery, attestation, or net exercise) to the Company by a Holder to (A) purchase shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an Award or (B) satisfy tax withholding obligations (including shares retained from the Award creating the tax obligation) shall not be added back to the number of shares available for the future grant of Awards; and (iii) shares of Common Stock repurchased by the Company on the open market using the proceeds from the exercise of an Award shall not increase the number of shares available for future grant of Awards.

 

(c) No person may be granted in any calendar year Awards covering more than 112,500 shares of Common Stock (as such amount may be adjusted from time to time as provided in Section 4.2). No person shall be paid in cash pursuant to any Awards during any calendar year out in excess of $250,000 per calendar year.

 

(d) Adjustments . If the Company subdivides its outstanding shares of any series of Common Stock into a greater number of shares of such series of Common Stock (by stock dividend, stock split, reclassification, or otherwise) or combines its outstanding shares of any series of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares of such series of Common Stock (by reverse stock split, reclassification, or otherwise) or if the Committee determines that any stock dividend, extraordinary cash dividend, reclassification, recapitalization, reorganization, split-up, spin-off, combination, exchange of shares, warrants or rights offering to purchase Common Stock or other similar corporate event affects any series of Common Stock so that an adjustment is required to preserve the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, then the Committee, in such manner as the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems equitable and appropriate, shall make such adjustments to any or all of (a) the number and kind of shares of stock which thereafter may be awarded, optioned or otherwise made subject to the benefits contemplated by the Plan, (b) the number and kind of shares of stock subject to outstanding Awards, and (c) the purchase or exercise price and the relevant appreciation base with respect to any of the foregoing, provided , however , that the number of shares subject to any Award shall always be a whole number. The Committee may, if deemed appropriate, provide for a cash payment to any Holder of an Award in connection with any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 4.2.

 

Section 4.2 Substitute Awards . In connection with a merger or consolidation of an entity with the Company or the acquisition by the Company of property or stock of an entity, the Board may grant Awards in substitution for any options or other stock or stock-based awards granted by such entity or an affiliate thereof. Substitute Awards may be granted on such terms as the Board deems appropriate in the circumstances, notwithstanding any limitations on Awards contained in the Plan. Substitute Awards shall not count against the overall share limit set forth in Section 4.1.

 

Article 5. Eligibility

 

Section 5.1 General . The persons who shall be eligible to participate in the Plan and to receive Awards under the Plan shall be such persons who are employees (including officers) of, members of the Board or independent contractors providing services to the Company or its Subsidiaries as the Committee shall select. Awards may be made to employees, members of the Board or independent contractors who hold or have held Awards under the Plan or any similar or other awards under any other plan of the Company or any of its Affiliates.

 

 

 

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Section 5.2 Board Award Limits . [INTENTIONALLY DELETED]

 

Article 6. Stock Options

 

Section 6.1 Grant of Options . The Committee shall, subject to the limitations of the Plan, have authority to grant to eligible persons Options. The Committee shall designate from time to time those eligible persons to be granted Options, the time when each Option shall be granted to such eligible persons, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to such Option, and, subject to Section 6.2, the purchase price of the shares of Common Stock subject to such Option ; provided, however, only a person who is a common-law employee of the Company, any “parent corporation” of the Company, or a “subsidiary corporation” of the Company (each term as defined in Section 424 of the Code) on the date of grant shall be eligible to be granted an Incentive Stock Option. To the extent that any Option is not designated as an Incentive Stock Option or even if so designated does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, it shall constitute a Nonqualified Stock Option. The determination made by the Committee pursuant to this Article 6 shall be specified in the applicable Agreement.

 

Section 6.2

 

Section 6.3 Exercise Price . The price at which shares may be purchased upon exercise of an Option shall be fixed by the Committee and may be no less than the Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Option as of the date the Option is granted. If an Option which is intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option is granted to an individual who owns or who is deemed to own shares possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the combined voting power of all classes of shares of the Company, a parent corporation or any subsidiary corporation (each term as defined in Section 6.1) (a “ 10% Owner ”), the exercise price shall not be less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value per share on the date the Incentive Stock Option is granted.

 

Section 6.4 Term of Options . Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the term of each Option shall be for such period as the Committee shall determine as set forth in the applicable Agreement. In the case of an Incentive Stock Option, the term of such Option shall not exceed ten (10) years from the date the Incentive Stock Option is granted. If an Option which is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option is granted to a 10% Owner, the term of such Option shall not exceed five (5) years from the date the Incentive Stock Option is granted. No Option which is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option shall be granted more than ten (10) years from the date the Plan is adopted by the Company or the date the Plan is approved by the stockholders of the Company, whichever is earlier.

 

Section 6.5 Exercise of Options . An Option granted under the Plan shall become (and remain) exercisable during the term of the Option to the extent provided in the applicable Agreement and the Plan and, unless the Agreement otherwise provides, may be exercised to the extent exercisable, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time during such term; provided , however , no Incentive Stock Option may be exercised before the Plan is approved by the stockholders of the Company in the manner prescribed by Section 422 of the Code; provided, further, however, that subsequent to the grant of an Option, the Committee, at any time before complete termination of such Option, may accelerate the time or times at which such Option may be exercised in whole or in part. If an Option is designated as an Incentive Stock Option, the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined on the date the Incentive Stock Option is granted) of the Common Stock as to which such Incentive Stock Option which is exercisable for the first time during any calendar year (under the Plan or any other plan of the Company or any parent corporation or subsidiary corporation) shall not exceed $100,000.

 

Section 6.6 Manner of Exercise .

 

(a) Form of Payment . An Option shall be exercised by notice to the Company upon such terms and conditions as the Agreement may provide and in accordance with such other procedures for the exercise of Options as the Committee may establish from time to time. The method or methods of payment of the purchase price for the shares to be purchased upon exercise of an Option and of any amounts required by Section 12.9 shall be determined by the Committee and may consist of (i) cash, (ii) check, (iii) whole shares of Common Stock (whether by delivery or attestation), (iv) the withholding of shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise of the Option, (v) the delivery, together with a properly executed exercise notice, of irrevocable instructions to a broker to deliver promptly to the Company the amount of sale or loan proceeds required to pay the purchase price, or (vi) any combination of the foregoing methods of payment, or such other consideration and method of payment as may be permitted for the issuance of shares under the Nevada Corporation Code. The permitted method or methods of payment of the amounts payable upon exercise of an Option, if other than in cash, shall be set forth in the applicable Agreement and may be subject to such conditions as the Committee deems appropriate.

 

 

 

 

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(b) Value of Shares . Unless otherwise determined by the Committee and provided in the applicable Agreement, shares of Common Stock delivered in payment of all or any part of the amounts payable in connection with the exercise of an Option, and shares of Common Stock withheld for such payment, shall be valued for such purpose at their Fair Market Value as of the exercise date.

 

(c) Issuance of Shares . The Company shall effect the transfer of the shares of Common Stock purchased under the Option as soon as practicable after the exercise thereof and payment in full of the purchase price therefor and of any amounts required by Section 12.9, and within a reasonable time thereafter, such transfer shall be evidenced on the books of the Company. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee and provided in the applicable Agreement, (i) no Holder or other person exercising an Option shall have any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to shares of Common Stock subject to an Option granted under the Plan until due exercise and full payment has been made, and (ii) no adjustment shall be made for cash dividends or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date of such due exercise and full payment.

 

Section 6.7 Limitation on Repricing . Unless such action is approved by the Company’s stockholders, the Company may not (except as provided for under Section 4.2): (a) amend any outstanding Option granted under the Plan to provide an exercise price per share that is lower than the then-current exercise price per share of such outstanding Option, (b) cancel any outstanding option (whether or not granted under the Plan) and grant in substitution therefor new Awards under the Plan (other than Awards granted pursuant to Section 4.3) covering the same or a different number of shares of Common Stock and having an exercise price per share lower than the then- current exercise price per share of the cancelled option, (c) cancel in exchange for a cash payment any outstanding Option with an exercise price per share above the then-current Fair Market Value, other than pursuant to Section 12.1 (b), or (d) take any other action under the Plan that constitutes a “repricing” within the meaning of the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market (“NASDAQ”).

 

Section 6.8 Exercise Limits for Incentive Stock Options . Any portion of any Incentive Stock Option that was vested and exercisable on the date of termination of employment which was other than for death or disability (as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code), shall expire and be forfeited at midnight ninety (90) days from the date of such termination and if termination of employment was on account of death or disability the portion of any Incentive Stock Option that is vested as of the date of termination of employment shall expire and be forfeited at midnight one (1) year from the date of such termination.

 

Article 7. SARS

 

Section 7.1 Grant of SARs . The Committee shall, subject to the limitations of the Plan, have authority to grant to eligible persons SARs. SARs may be granted by the Committee to such eligible persons in such numbers, with respect to Common Stock, and at such times during the term of the Plan as the Committee shall determine. A SAR may be granted to a Holder of an Option (hereinafter called a “ related Option ”) with respect to all or a portion of the shares of Common Stock subject to the related Option (a “ Tandem SAR ”) or may be granted separately to an eligible employee (a “ Free Standing SAR ”). Subject to the limitations of the Plan, SARs shall be exercisable in whole or in part upon notice to the Company upon such terms and conditions as are provided in the Agreement. The determination made by the Committee pursuant to this Article 7 shall be specified in the applicable Agreement.

 

Section 7.2 Tandem SARs . A Tandem SAR may be granted either concurrently with the grant of the related Option or at any time thereafter prior to the complete exercise, termination, expiration or cancellation of such related Option. Tandem SARs shall be exercisable only at the time and to the extent that the related Option is exercisable (and may be subject to such additional limitations on exercisability as the Agreement may provide) and in no event after the complete termination or full exercise of the related Option. Upon the exercise or termination of the related Option, the Tandem SARs with respect thereto shall be canceled automatically to the extent of the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the related Option was so exercised or terminated. Subject to the limitations of the Plan, upon the exercise of a Tandem SAR and unless otherwise determined by the Committee and provided in the applicable Agreement, (a) the Holder thereof shall be entitled to receive from the Company, for each share of Common Stock with respect to which the Tandem SAR is being exercised, consideration (in the form determined as provided in Section 7.4) equal in value to the excess of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock with respect to which the Tandem SAR was granted on the date of exercise over the related Option purchase price per share, and (b) the related Option with respect thereto shall be canceled automatically to the extent of the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the Tandem SAR was so exercised.

 

 

 

 

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Section 7.3 Free Standing SARs . Free Standing SARs shall be exercisable at the time, to the extent and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable Agreement. The base price of a Free Standing SAR may be no less than the Fair Market Value of Common Stock with respect to which the Free Standing SAR was granted as of the date the Free Standing SAR is granted. Subject to the limitations of the Plan, upon the exercise of a Free Standing SAR and unless otherwise determined by the Committee and provided in the applicable Agreement, the Holder thereof shall be entitled to receive from the Company, for each share of Common Stock with respect to which the Free Standing SAR is being exercised, consideration (in the form determined as provided in Section 7.4) equal in value to the excess of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock with respect to which the Free Standing SAR was granted on the date of exercise over the base price per share of such Free Standing SAR.

 

Section 7.4 Consideration . The consideration to be received upon the exercise of a SAR by the Holder shall be paid in Common Stock with respect to which the SAR was granted (valued at Fair Market Value on the date of exercise of such SAR) or cash equivalent thereto, as determined by the Committee and provided in the applicable Agreement. No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issuable upon exercise of a SAR, and unless otherwise provided in the applicable Agreement, the Holder will receive cash in lieu of fractional shares.

 

Section 7.5 Limitations . The applicable Agreement may provide for a limit on the amount payable to a Holder upon exercise of SARs at any time or in the aggregate, for a limit on the time periods during which a Holder may exercise SARs, and for such other limits on the rights of the Holder and such other terms and conditions of the SAR, including a condition that the SAR may be exercised only in accordance with rules and regulations adopted from time to time, as the Committee may determine. Unless otherwise so provided in the applicable Agreement, any such limit relating to a Tandem SAR shall not restrict the exercisability of the related Option. Such rules and regulations may govern the right to exercise SARs granted prior to the adoption or amendment of such rules and regulations as well as SARs granted thereafter.

 

Section 7.6 Exercise . For purposes of this Article 7, the date of exercise of a SAR shall mean the date on which the Company shall have received notice from the Holder of the SAR of the exercise of such SAR (unless otherwise determined by the Committee and provided in the applicable Agreement).

 

Section 7.7 Limitation on Repricing . Unless such action is approved by the Company’s stockholders, the Company may not (except as provided for under Section 4.2): (a) amend any outstanding SAR granted under the Plan to provide a base price per share that is lower than the then-current base price per share of such outstanding SAR, (b) cancel any outstanding stock appreciation right (whether or not granted under the Plan) and grant in substitution therefor new Awards under the Plan (other than Awards granted pursuant to Section 4.3) covering the same or a different number of shares of Common Stock and having a base price per share lower than the then-current base price per share of the cancelled stock appreciation right, (c) cancel in exchange for a cash payment any outstanding SAR with a base price per share above the then-current Fair Market Value, other than pursuant to Section 12.1 (b), or (d) take any other action under the Plan that constitutes a “repricing” within the meaning of the rules of NASDAQ.

 

Article 8. Restricted Stock

 

Section 8.1 Grant . The Committee shall, subject to the limitations of the Plan, have authority to grant to eligible persons Restricted Stock. The Committee shall designate those eligible persons to be granted Awards of Restricted Stock, shall determine the time when each such Award shall be granted, and shall designate (or set forth the basis for determining) the Vesting Date or Vesting Dates for each Award of Restricted Stock, and may prescribe other restrictions, terms and conditions applicable to the vesting of such Restricted Stock in addition to those provided in the Plan. The Committee shall determine the price, if any, to be paid by the Holder for the Restricted Stock; provided , however , that the issuance of Restricted Stock shall be made for at least the minimum consideration necessary to permit such Restricted Stock to be deemed fully paid and nonassessable. All determinations made by the Committee pursuant to this Article 8 shall be specified in the Agreement.

 

 

 

 

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Section 8.2 Dividends. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Agreement, any dividends (whether paid in cash, stock or property) declared and paid by the Company with respect to shares of Restricted Stock (“ Retained Distributions ”) shall be paid to the Holder only if and when such shares vest and become free from the restrictions on transferability and forfeitability that apply to such shares. Each payment of Retained Distributions will be made no later than the end of the calendar year in which the dividends are paid to stockholders of Common Stock or, if later, the 15 th day of the third month following the end of the year in which the Vesting Date occurred.

 

Section 8.3 Issuance of Restricted Stock . When shares of Common Stock are issued at the beginning of the Restriction Period, the stock certificate or certificates representing such Restricted Stock shall be registered in the name of the Holder to whom such Restricted Stock shall have been awarded. During the Restriction Period, certificates representing the Restricted Stock and any securities constituting Retained Distributions shall bear a restrictive legend to the effect that ownership of the Restricted Stock (and such Retained Distributions), and the enjoyment of all rights appurtenant thereto, are subject to the restrictions, terms and conditions provided in the Plan and the applicable Agreement. Such certificates shall remain in the custody of the Company or its designee, and the Holder shall deposit with the custodian stock powers or other instruments of assignment, each endorsed in blank, so as to permit retransfer to the Company of all or any portion of the Restricted Stock and any securities constituting Retained Distributions that shall be forfeited or otherwise not become vested in accordance with the Plan and the applicable Agreement.

 

Section 8.4 Restrictions . Restricted Stock issued at the beginning of the Restriction Period shall constitute issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock for all corporate purposes. The Holder will have the right to vote such Restricted Stock and to exercise all other rights, powers and privileges of a Holder of shares of Common Stock with respect to such Restricted Stock; except , that , unless otherwise determined by the Committee and provided in the applicable Agreement, (a) the Holder will not be entitled to delivery of the stock certificate or certificates representing such Restricted Stock until the Restriction Period shall have expired and unless all other vesting requirements with respect thereto shall have been fulfilled or waived and the Company or its designee will retain custody of the stock certificate or certificates representing the Restricted Stock during the Restriction Period as provided in Section 8.3; (b) the Holder will not be entitled to dividends except as provided in Section 8.2, (c) the Holder may not sell, assign, transfer, pledge, exchange, encumber or dispose of the Restricted Stock or his or her interest in any of them during the Restriction Period; and (d) a breach of any restrictions, terms or conditions provided in the Plan or established by the Committee with respect to any Restricted Stock will cause a forfeiture of such Restricted Stock with respect thereto.

 

Section 8.5 Cash Payments . In connection with any Award of Restricted Stock, an Agreement may provide for the payment of a cash amount to the Holder of such Restricted Stock after such Restricted Stock shall have become vested. Such cash amounts shall be payable in accordance with such additional restrictions, terms and conditions as shall be prescribed by the Committee in the Agreement and shall be in addition to any other salary, incentive, bonus or other compensation payments which such Holder shall be otherwise entitled or eligible to receive from the Company.

 

Section 8.6 Completion of Restriction Period . On the Vesting Date with respect to each Award of Restricted Stock and the satisfaction of any other applicable restrictions, terms and conditions, (a) all or the applicable portion of such Restricted Stock shall become vested, (b) any Retained Distributions with respect to such Restricted Stock shall become vested to the extent that the Restricted Stock related thereto shall have become vested, and (c) any cash amount to be received by the Holder with respect to such Restricted Stock shall become payable, all in accordance with the terms of the applicable Agreement. Any such Restricted Stock and Retained Distributions that shall not become vested shall be forfeited to the Company, and the Holder shall not thereafter have any rights (including dividend and voting rights) with respect to such Restricted Stock and Retained Distributions that shall have been so forfeited.

 

 

 

 

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Article 9. Restricted Stock Units

 

Section 9.1 Grant . The Committee shall, subject to the limitations of the Plan, have authority to grant to eligible persons Awards of Restricted Stock Units which may be in the form of shares of Common Stock or units, the value of which is based, in whole or in part, on the Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, including any rules established pursuant to Section 9.2, Awards of Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to such terms, restrictions, conditions, vesting requirements and payment rules as the Committee may determine in its discretion, which need not be identical for each Award. The terms of each Award need not be identical, and the Board need not treat Holders uniformly. The determinations made by the Committee pursuant to this Article 9 shall be specified in the applicable Agreement.

 

Section 9.2 Rules . The Committee may, in its discretion, establish any or all of the following rules for application to an Award of Restricted Stock Units:

 

(a) Any shares of Common Stock which are part of an Award of Restricted Stock Units may not be assigned, sold, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered prior to the date on which the shares of Common Stock are issued or, if later, the date provided by the Committee at the time of the Award.

 

(b) Such Awards may provide for the payment of cash consideration by the person to whom such Award is granted or provide that the Award, and any shares of Common Stock to be issued in connection therewith, if applicable, shall be delivered without the payment of cash consideration; provided , however , that the issuance of any shares of Common Stock in connection with an Award of Restricted Stock Units shall be for at least the minimum consideration necessary to permit such shares to be deemed fully paid and nonassessable.

 

(c) Awards of Restricted Stock Units may provide for deferred payment schedules, vesting over a specified period of employment, the payment (on a current or deferred basis) of dividend equivalent amounts with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award, and elections by the employee to defer payment of the Award or the lifting of restrictions on the Award, if any, provided that any such deferrals shall comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. Restricted Stock Units shall not constitute issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, and the Holder shall not have any of the rights of a stockholder with respect to the shares of Common Stock covered by such an Award of Restricted Stock Units, in each case until Awards have paid out in shares of Common Stock after the end of the Restriction Period.

 

(d) The Awards of Restricted Stock Units may provide Holders with the right to receive Dividend Equivalents. Dividend Equivalents may be settled in cash and/or shares of Common Stock and will be subject to the same vesting conditions and restrictions on transfer and forfeitability as the Restricted Stock Units with respect to which paid, in each case to the extent provided in the Agreement.

 

(e) In such circumstances as the Committee may deem advisable, the Committee may waive or otherwise remove, in whole or in part, any restrictions or limitations to which a Restricted Stock Unit was made subject at the time of grant.

 

Article 10. Cash Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards

 

Section 10.1 Cash Awards . The Committee shall, subject to the limitations of the Plan, have authority to grant to eligible persons Cash Awards. Each Cash Award shall be subject to such terms and conditions, restrictions and contingencies as the Committee shall determine. Restrictions and contingencies limiting the right to receive a cash payment pursuant to a Cash Award may be based upon the achievement of single or multiple performance objectives over a performance period established by the Committee. The determinations made by the Committee pursuant to this Section 10.1 shall be specified in the applicable Agreement.

 

Section 10.2 Other Stock-Based Awards . Other Awards of shares of Common Stock, and other Awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on, shares of Common Stock, may be granted hereunder to Holders (“ Other Stock-Based-Awards ”). Such Other Stock-Based Awards shall also be available as a form of payment in the settlement of other Awards granted under the Plan or as payment in lieu of compensation to which a Holder is otherwise entitled. Other Stock-Based Awards may be paid in shares of Common Stock or cash, as the Committee may determine. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Board or the Committee shall determine the terms and conditions of each Other Stock-Based Award, including any purchase price applicable thereto. The determinations made by the Committee pursuant to this Section 10.2 shall be specified in the applicable Agreement.

 

 

 

 

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Article 11. Performance Awards

 

Section 11.1 Designation as a Performance Award . The Committee shall have the right to designate all or any part of any Award of Options, SARs, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Cash Awards or Other Stock-Based Awards as a Performance Award.

 

Section 11.2 Performance Objectives .

 

(a) The grant or vesting of a Performance Award shall be subject to the achievement of Performance Objectives over a performance period established by the Committee based upon one or more of the following performance measures that apply to the Holder, one or more business units, divisions or Subsidiaries of the Company or the applicable sector of the Company, or the Company as a whole, and if so desired by the Committee, by comparison with a peer group of companies: increased revenue; net income measures (including income after capital costs and income before or after taxes); stock price measures (including growth measures and total stockholder return); price per share of Common Stock; market share; earnings per share (actual or targeted growth); earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA); economic value added; market value added; debt to equity ratio; cash flow measures (including cash flow return on capital, cash flow return on tangible capital, net cash flow and net cash flow before financing activities); return measures (including return on equity, return on average assets, return on capital, risk-adjusted return on capital, return on investors’ capital and return on average equity); operating measures (including operating income, adjusted operating income before depreciation and amortization, funds from operations, cash from operations, after-tax operating income; sales volumes, production volumes and production efficiency); expense measures (including overhead cost and general and administrative expense); margins; stockholder value; total stockholder return; proceeds from dispositions; total market value and corporate values measures (including ethics compliance, environmental and safety). Unless otherwise stated, such a Performance Objective need not be based upon an increase or positive result under a particular business criterion and could include, for example, maintaining the status quo or limiting economic losses (measured, in each case, by reference to specific business criteria). The Committee shall have the authority to determine whether the Performance Objectives and other terms and conditions of the Award are satisfied, and the Committee’s determination as to the achievement of Performance Objectives relating to a Performance Award shall be made in writing.

 

(b) The Committee may specify that such performance measures shall be adjusted to exclude any one or more of (i) extraordinary items, (ii) gains or losses on the dispositions of discontinued operations, (iii) the cumulative effects of changes in accounting principles, (iv) the write-down of any asset, (v) fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rates, and (vi) charges for restructuring and rationalization programs. Such performance measures: (y) may vary by Holder and may be different for different Awards; and (z) may be particular to a Holder or the department, branch, line of business, subsidiary or other unit in which the Holder works and may cover such period as may be specified by the Committee. Awards that are not intended to qualify as qualified performance-based compensation pursuant to Section 162(m) of the Code may be based on these or such other performance measures as the Committee may determine.

 

Section 11.3 Section 162(m) of the Code . Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, if the Committee intends for a Performance Award to be granted and administered in a manner designed to preserve the deductibility of the compensation resulting from such Award in accordance with Section 162(m) of the Code, then the Performance Award shall be structured to satisfy the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code which includes, without limitation, (a) the Performance Objectives for such particular Performance Award relative to the particular period of service to which the Performance Objectives relate shall be established by the Committee in writing (i) no later than 90 days after the beginning of such period and (ii) prior to the completion of 25% of such period, (b) the Performance Objectives must be based on the performance measures set forth in Section 11.2, (c) the Performance Objectives must be objective, (d) the Committee shall have no discretion to increase any payment, but shall have negative discretion to decrease any payment, (e) the Award and payment of any Award under the Plan shall be contingent upon the attainment of the Performance Objectives that are applicable to such Award, and (f) the Committee shall certify in writing prior to payment of any such Award that such applicable Performance Objectives have been satisfied.

 

 

 

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Section 11.4 Waiver of Performance Objectives . The Committee shall have no discretion to modify or waive the Performance Objectives or conditions to the grant or vesting of a Performance Award unless such Award is not intended to qualify as qualified performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code and the relevant Agreement provides for such discretion.

 

Article 12. General Provisions

 

Section 12.1 Acceleration of Awards .

 

(a) Death or Disability . Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Agreement, if a Holder’s employment shall terminate or a non-employee’s service on the Board or as an independent contractor shall terminate, by reason of death or Disability, notwithstanding any contrary waiting period, installment period, vesting schedule or Restriction Period in any Agreement or in the Plan, unless the applicable Agreement provides otherwise: (i) in the case of an Option or SAR, each outstanding Option or SAR granted under the Plan shall immediately become exercisable in full in respect of the aggregate number of shares covered thereby; (ii) in the case of Restricted Stock, the Restriction Period applicable to each such Award of Restricted Stock shall be deemed to have expired and all such Restricted Stock and any related Retained Distributions shall become vested and any related cash amounts payable pursuant to the applicable Agreement shall be adjusted in such manner as may be provided in the Agreement; (iii) in the case of Restricted Stock Units, each such Award of Restricted Stock Units and any unpaid Dividend Equivalents shall become vested in full; and (iv) in the case of Cash Awards and other Stock-Based Awards such Cash Awards and other Stock-Based Awards shall become vested in full.

 

(b)

 

(c) Change in Control . In the event of a Change in Control, the Committee may, but shall not be obligated to, provide for any one or more of the following (which may vary by Award) (i) accelerate, vest or cause the restrictions to lapse with respect to, all or any portion of an Award, (ii) cancel Awards for fair value (as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee), (iii) provide for the issuance of substitute Awards that will substantially preserve the otherwise applicable terms of any affected Awards previously granted hereunder as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, (iv) provide that for a period prior to the Change in Control, Options and/or SARs shall be exercisable and that upon the occurrence of the Change in Control, such Options and/or SARs shall terminate and be of no further force and effect, or (v) take such other action with respect to Awards as the Committee shall determine to be appropriate in its discretion. No action pursuant to this Section 12.1 (b) shall be made in a manner that results in noncompliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, to the extent applicable.

 

Section 12.2 Termination of Employment .

 

(a) General . Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Agreement, if a Holder’s employment shall terminate or a non-employee’s service on the Board or as an independent contractor shall terminate, any unvested Awards (and any Dividend Equivalents and Retained Distributions) shall immediately terminate and be forfeited and of no further force and effect.

 

(b) Leave of Absence . The Committee may determine whether any given leave of absence constitutes a termination of employment or cessation of service; provided , however , that for purposes of the Plan, (i) a leave of absence, duly authorized in writing by the Company for military service or sickness, or for any other purpose approved by the Company if the period of such leave does not exceed 90 days, and (ii) a leave of absence in excess of 90 days, duly authorized in writing by the Company provided the employee’s right to reemployment is guaranteed either by statute or contract, shall not be deemed a termination of employment. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee and provided in the applicable Agreement, Awards made under the Plan shall not be affected by any change of employment so long as the Holder continues to be an employee of the Company.

 

 

 

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Section 12.3 Right of Company to Terminate Employment . Nothing contained in the Plan or in any Award, and no action of the Company or the Committee with respect thereto, shall confer or be construed to confer on any Holder any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or interfere in any way with the right of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to terminate the employment of the Holder at any time, with or without cause, subject, however, to the provisions of any employment agreement between the Holder and the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.

 

Section 12.4 Nonalienation of Benefits; Nontransferability of Awards . Except as set forth below, no right or benefit under the Plan shall be subject to anticipation, alienation, sale, assignment, hypothecation, pledge, exchange, transfer, encumbrance or charge, and any attempt to anticipate, alienate, sell, assign, hypothecate, pledge, exchange, transfer, encumber or charge the same shall be void. No right or benefit hereunder shall in any manner be liable for or subject to the debts, contracts, liabilities or torts of the Person entitled to such benefits. Awards shall not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or encumbered by the person to whom they are granted, either voluntarily or by operation of law, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, and, during the life of the Holder, shall be exercisable only by the Holder; provided , however , that the Board or the Committee may permit or provide in an Award for the gratuitous transfer of the Award by the Holder to or for the benefit of any immediate family member, family trust or other entity established for the benefit of the Holder and/or an immediate family member thereof if the Company would be eligible to use a Form S-8 under the Securities Act for the registration of the sale of the Common Stock subject to such Award to such proposed transferee and with respect to Incentive Stock Options such would not be contrary to Code Section 421 or 422; provided , further , that the Company shall not be required to recognize any such permitted transfer until such time as such permitted transferee shall, as a condition to such transfer, deliver to the Company a written instrument in form and substance satisfactory to the Company confirming that such transferee shall be bound by all of the terms and conditions of the Award. References to a Holder, to the extent relevant in the context, shall include references to authorized transferees. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained in this Section 12.4 shall be deemed to restrict a transfer to the Company.

 

Section 12.5 Documentation . Each Award shall be evidenced in such form (written, electronic or otherwise) as the Committee shall determine. Each Award may contain terms and conditions in addition to those set forth in the Plan. Any such documentation may contain (but shall not be required to contain) such provisions as the Committee deems appropriate to insure that the penalty provisions of Section 4999 of the Code will not apply to any stock or cash received by the Holder from the Company. Any such Agreement may be supplemented or amended from time to time as approved by the Committee as contemplated by Section 12.7 (b).

 

Section 12.6 Designation of Beneficiaries . Each person who shall be granted an Award under the Plan may designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries and may change such designation from time to time by filing a written designation of beneficiary or beneficiaries with the Committee on a form to be prescribed by it, provided that no such designation shall be effective unless so filed prior to the death of such person.

 

Section 12.7 Termination and Amendment .

 

(a) General . Unless the Plan shall theretofore have been terminated as hereinafter provided, no Awards may be made under the Plan on or after the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date. The Plan may be terminated at any time prior to the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date and may, from time to time, be suspended or discontinued or modified or amended if such action is deemed advisable by the Committee.

 

(b) Modification . No termination, modification or amendment of the Plan may, without the consent of the person to whom any Award shall theretofore have been granted, materially adversely affect the rights of such person with respect to such Award, except as otherwise permitted by Section 12.18. No modification, extension, renewal or other change in any Award granted under the Plan shall be made after the grant of such Award, unless the same is consistent with the provisions of the Plan. With the consent of the Holder, or as otherwise permitted under Section 12.18, and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan (including Section 12.7 (a)), the Committee may amend outstanding Agreements with any Holder, including any amendment which would (i) accelerate the time or times at which the Award may be exercised and/or (ii) extend the scheduled expiration date of the Award. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may, but solely with the Holder’s consent unless otherwise provided in the Agreement, agree to cancel any Award under the Plan and grant a new Award in substitution therefor, provided that the Award so substituted shall satisfy all of the requirements of the Plan as of the date such new Award is made. Nothing contained in the foregoing provisions of this Section 12.7 (b) shall be construed to prevent the Committee from providing in any Agreement that the rights of the Holder with respect to the Award evidenced thereby shall be subject to such rules and regulations as the Committee may, subject to the express provisions of the Plan, adopt from time to time or impair the enforceability of any such provision.

 

 

 

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Section 12.8 Government and Other Regulations . The obligation of the Company with respect to Awards shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations and such approvals by any governmental agencies as may be required, including the effectiveness of any registration statement required under the Securities Act of 1933, and the rules and regulations of any securities exchange or association on which the Common Stock may be listed or quoted. For so long as Common Stock is registered under the Exchange Act, the Company shall use its reasonable efforts to comply with any legal requirements (a) to maintain a registration statement in effect under the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to all shares of the applicable series of Common Stock that may be issued to Holders under the Plan, and (b) to file in a timely manner all reports required to be filed by it under the Exchange Act.

 

Section 12.9 Withholding . The Company’s obligation to deliver shares of Common Stock or pay cash in respect of any Award under the Plan shall be subject to applicable federal, state and local tax withholding requirements. Federal, state and local withholding tax due at the time of an Award, upon the exercise of any Option or SAR or upon the vesting of, or expiration of restrictions with respect to, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Cash Awards or Other Stock-Based Awards or the satisfaction of the Performance Objectives applicable to a Performance Award, as appropriate, may, in the discretion of the Committee, be paid in shares of Common Stock already owned by the Holder or through the withholding of shares otherwise issuable to such Holder, upon such terms and conditions (including the conditions referenced in Section 6.5) as the Committee shall determine. If the Holder shall fail to pay, or make arrangements satisfactory to the Committee for the payment to the Company of, all such federal, state and local taxes required to be withheld by the Company, then the Company shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct from any payment of any kind otherwise due to such Holder an amount equal to any federal, state or local taxes of any kind required to be withheld by the Company with respect to such Award.

 

If provided for in an Agreement or approved by the Committee in its sole discretion, a Holder may satisfy such tax obligations in whole or in part by delivery (either by actual delivery or attestation) of shares of Common Stock, including shares retained from the Award creating the tax obligation, valued at their Fair Market Value; provided , however , except as otherwise provided by the Board, that the total tax withholding where stock is being used to satisfy such tax obligations cannot exceed the Company’s minimum statutory withholding obligations (based on minimum statutory withholding rates for federal and state tax purposes, including payroll taxes, that are applicable to such supplemental taxable income). Shares used to satisfy tax withholding requirements cannot be subject to any repurchase, forfeiture, unfulfilled vesting or other similar requirements.

 

Section 12.10 Nonexclusivity of the Plan . The adoption of the Plan by the Board shall not be construed as creating any limitations on the power of the Board to adopt such other incentive arrangements as it may deem desirable, including the granting of stock options and the awarding of stock and cash otherwise than under the Plan, and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

 

Section 12.11 Treatment with Respect to Other Benefit Programs . By acceptance of an Award, unless otherwise provided in the applicable Agreement or required by law, each Holder shall be deemed to have agreed that such Award is special incentive compensation that will not be taken into account, in any manner, as salary, compensation or bonus in determining the amount of any payment under any pension, retirement or other employee benefit plan, program or policy of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company. In addition, each beneficiary of a deceased Holder shall be deemed to have agreed that such Award will not affect the amount of any life insurance coverage, if any, provided by the Company on the life of the Holder which is payable to such beneficiary under any life insurance plan covering employees of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.

 

 

 

 

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Section 12.12 Unfunded Plan . Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company shall be required to segregate any cash or any shares of Common Stock which may at any time be represented by Awards, and the Plan shall constitute an “unfunded” plan of the Company. Except as provided in Article 8 with respect to Awards of Restricted Stock and except as expressly set forth in an Agreement, no employee shall have voting or other rights with respect to the shares of Common Stock covered by an Award prior to the delivery of such shares. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company shall, by any provisions of the Plan, be deemed to be a trustee of any shares of Common Stock or any other property, and the liabilities of the Company and any Subsidiary of the Company to any employee pursuant to the Plan shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contract obligations as are created by or pursuant to the Plan, and the rights of any employee, former employee or beneficiary under the Plan shall be limited to those of a general creditor of the Company or the applicable Subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be. In its sole discretion, the Board may authorize the creation of trusts or other arrangements to meet the obligations of the Company under the Plan, provided , however , that the existence of such trusts or other arrangements is consistent with the unfunded status of the Plan.

 

Section 12.13 Governing Law . The Plan shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Nevada.

 

Section 12.14 Accounts . The delivery of any shares of Common Stock and the payment of any amount in respect of an Award shall be for the account of the Company or the applicable Subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be, and any such delivery or payment shall not be made until the recipient shall have paid or made satisfactory arrangements for the payment of any applicable withholding taxes as provided in Section 12.9.

 

Section 12.15 Legends . Each certificate evidencing shares of Common Stock subject to an Award shall bear such legends as the Committee deems necessary or appropriate to reflect or refer to any terms, conditions or restrictions of the Award applicable to such shares, including any to the effect that the shares represented thereby may not be disposed of unless the Company has received an opinion of counsel, acceptable to the Company, that such disposition will not violate any federal or state securities laws.

 

Section 12.16 Company’s Rights . The grant of Awards pursuant to the Plan shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Company to make reclassifications, reorganizations or other changes of or to its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate, liquidate, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of its business or assets.

 

Section 12.17 Interpretation . The words “ include ,” “ includes ,” “ included ” and “ including ” to the extent used in the Plan shall be deemed in each case to be followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 12.18 Compliance with Section 409A of the Code . Except as provided in individual Agreements initially or by amendment, if and to the extent (i) any portion of any payment, compensation or other benefit provided to a Holder pursuant to the Plan in connection with his or her employment termination constitutes “nonqualified deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and (ii) the Holder is a specified employee as defined in Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code, in each case as determined by the Company in accordance with its procedures, by which determinations the Holder (through accepting the Award) agrees that he or she is bound, such portion of the payment, compensation or other benefit shall not be paid before the day that is six months plus one day after the date of “separation from service” (as determined under Section 409A of the Code) (the “ New Payment Date ”), except as Section 409A of the Code may then permit. The aggregate of any payments that otherwise would have been paid to the Holder during the period between the date of separation from service and the New Payment Date shall be paid to the Holder in a lump sum on such New Payment Date, without interest, and any remaining payments will be paid on their original schedule.

 

The Company makes no representations or warranty and shall have no liability to the Holder or any other person if any provisions of or payments, compensation or other benefits under the Plan are determined to constitute nonqualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A of the Code but do not to satisfy the conditions of that section.

 

 

 

 

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Section 12.19 Authorization of Sub-Plans (including for Grants to non-U.S. Employees) . The Board may from time to time establish one or more sub-plans under the Plan for purposes of satisfying applicable securities, tax or other laws of various jurisdictions. The Board shall establish such sub-plans by adopting supplements to the Plan containing (a) such limitations on the Board’s discretion under the Plan as the Board deems necessary or desirable or (b) such additional terms and conditions not otherwise inconsistent with the Plan as the Board shall deem necessary or desirable. All supplements adopted by the Board shall be deemed to be part of the Plan, but each supplement shall apply only to Holders within the affected jurisdiction and the Company shall not be required to provide copies of any supplement to Holders in any jurisdiction which is not the subject of such supplement.

 

Section 12.20 Limitations on Liability . Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, no individual acting as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company will be liable to any Holder, former Holder, spouse, beneficiary, or any other person for any claim, loss, liability, or expense incurred in connection with the Plan, nor will such individual be personally liable with respect to the Plan because of any contract or other instrument he or she executes in his or her capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company. The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each director, officer, employee or agent of the Company to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of the Plan has been or will be delegated, against any cost or expense (including attorneys’ fees) or liability (including any sum paid in settlement of a claim with the Board’s approval) arising out of any act or omission to act concerning the Plan unless arising out of such person’s own fraud or bad faith.

 

Section 12.21 Recoupment . All Awards and any and all payments made or required to be made or stock received or required to be issued hereunder and pursuant to any this Plan or any Agreement shall be subject to repayment to the Company by the Holder (and the successors, assigns, heirs, estate and personal representative of the Holder) pursuant to the terms of any clawback, recoupment or other policy implemented from time to time by the Board (any such policy, as amended, amended and restated or superseded the “ Recoupment Policy ”). As additional consideration for any Award granted to a Holder and for any payment made or required to be made or stock received or required to be issued hereunder and pursuant to any Agreement to any Holder, each Holder agrees that he/she is bound by and subject to the Recoupment Policy as in effect at any time and from time to time (whether before, at or after the granting or payment of any award).

 

Section 12.22 Notice . All notices and other communications required or permitted to be given under the Plan shall be in writing or other form approved by the Committee and shall be deemed to have been duly given as follows (a) if to the Company mailed first class, postage prepaid at the principal business address of the Company to the attention of the Secretary of the Company; or (b) if to any Holder then delivered personally, mailed first class, postage prepaid at the last address of the Holder known to the sender at the time the notice or other communication is sent or delivered, or by e-mail, interoffice mail, intranet or other means of office communication determined by the Committee.

 

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Andy Heyward, certify that:

 

  1 I have reviewed this 10-Q of Genius Brands International, Inc.;

 

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

  4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d- 15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date: November 14, 2017

 

 

/s/ Andy Heyward

Andy Heyward, Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Rebecca D. Hershinger, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this 10-Q of Genius Brands International, Inc.;

 

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

  4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d- 15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

  

Date: November 14, 2017

 

  /s/ Rebecca D. Hershinger
  Rebecca D. Hershinger, Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

EXHIBIT 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT

OF 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350)

 

I, Andy Heyward, Chief Executive Officer of Genius Brands International, Inc., (the “Company”), do hereby certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that to the best of my knowledge:

 

  1. the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, of the Company for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2017, (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2. the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Date: November 14, 2017

 

  /s/ Andy Heyward
  Andy Heyward, Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)

EXHIBIT 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT

OF 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350)

 

I, Rebecca D. Hershinger, Chief Financial Officer of Genius Brands International, Inc., (the “Company”), do hereby certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that to the best of my knowledge:

 

  1. the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, of the Company for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2017, (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2. the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Date: November 14, 2017

 

  /s/ Rebecca D. Hershinger
  Rebecca D. Hershinger, Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)