Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO

FORM 10

 

GENERAL FORM FOR REGISTRATION OF SECURITIES

Pursuant to Section 12(b) or (g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Delaware   13-3784149
(State or Other Jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)   Identification No.)
     

Unit 1813, 18/F, Fo Tan Industrial Centre

26-28 Au Pui Wan Street

   
Fo Tan, Hong Kong    
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: +852-35858905

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

(Title of Class)   (Name of exchange on which registered)
n/a   n/a

 

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act:

 

(Title of Class)

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer     Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer     Smaller reporting company  
Emerging Growth Company          

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act  ☐

  

 

 

   

 

 

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO

FORM 10

KING RESOURCES, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
Item 1. Business  1
Item 1A. Risk Factors 13
Item 2. Financial Information 30
Item 3. Properties 42
Item 4. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management 42
Item 5. Directors and Executive Officers 43
Item 6. Executive Compensation 44
Item 7. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence 47
Item 8. Legal Proceedings 48
Item 9. Market Price of and Dividends of the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters 48
Item 10. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities 49
Item 11. Description of Registrant’s Securities to Be Registered 50
Item 12. Indemnification of Directors and Officers 51
Item 13. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 53
Item 14. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 53
Item 15a. List of Financial Statements and Exhibits Part of Form 10 53
Item 15b. Exhibits of Financial Statements 54
Index to Financial Statements F-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 i 

 

 

INTRODUCTORY COMMENT

 

We are not a Hong Kong operating company but a Delaware holding company with operations conducted through our wholly owned subsidiaries based in Hong Kong and the British Virgin Islands. Our investors hold shares of common stock in King Resources, Inc., the Delaware holding company. This structure presents unique risks as our investors may never directly hold equity interests in our Hong Kong operating subsidiary and will be dependent upon contributions from our subsidiaries to finance our cash flow needs. Our ability to obtain contributions from our subsidiary are significantly affected by regulations promulgated by Hong Kong and the People’s Republic of China (“the PRC”) authorities. Any change in the interpretation of existing rules and regulations or the promulgation of new rules and regulations may materially affect our operations and or the value of our securities, including causing the value of our securities to significantly decline or become worthless. For a detailed description of the risks facing the Company associated with our structure, please refer to “Risk Factors – Risk Factors Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong and China.”

 

We currently operate in Hong Kong, and we intend to expand distribution of our products into China and other Asia markets as opportunities permit. While we have no current intention of expanding our physical presence or operations into China, we expect to become directly subject to all PRC laws with all risks described herein relating to the PRC to increase if we develop such physical presence or establish operations in China.

 

King Resources, Inc. and its Hong Kong and British Virgin Island subsidiaries are not required to obtain permission from the Chinese authorities including the China Securities Regulatory Commission, or CSRC, or Cybersecurity Administration Committee, or CAC, to operate or to issue securities to foreign investors. However, in light of the recent statements and regulatory actions by the PRC government, such as those related to the extension of China’s oversight and control into Hong Kong, the promulgation of regulations prohibiting foreign ownership of Chinese companies operating in certain industries, which are constantly evolving, and anti-monopoly concerns, we may be subject to the risks of uncertainty of any future actions of the PRC government in this regard including the risk that the PRC government could disallow our holding company structure, which may result in a material change in our operations, including our ability to continue our existing holding company structure, carry on our current business, accept foreign investments, and offer or continue to offer securities to our investors. If our subsidiary or the holding company were required to obtain approvals in the future, or we erroneously conclude that that approvals were not required, or were denied permission from Chinese authorities to list on U.S. exchanges, our operations may materially change, our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to our investors or to continue listing on a U.S. exchange may be adversely affected, and the value of our common stock may significantly decline or become worthless, which would materially affect the interest of the investors. We may also be subject to penalties and sanctions imposed by the PRC regulatory agencies, including the Chinese Securities Regulatory Commission, if we fail to comply with such rules and regulations, which could adversely affect the ability of the Company’s securities to continue to trade on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board, which may cause the value of our securities to significantly decline or become worthless.

 

There may be prominent risks associated with our operations being in Hong Kong and China. For example, as a U.S.-listed Hong Kong public company, we may face heightened scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity, which could result in a material change in our operations and the value of our common stock. It could also significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless. Additionally, changes in Chinese internal regulatory mandates, such as the M&A rules, Anti-Monopoly Law, and the Data Security Law, and recent statements and regulatory actions by the PRC government such as those related to the use of variable interest entities, data security and anti-monopoly concerns, may target the Company's corporate structure and impact our ability to conduct business in Hong Kong and China, accept foreign investments, or list on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. For a detailed description of the risks facing the Company and the offering associated with our operations in Hong Kong and future operations in China, please refer to “Risk Factors – Risk Factors Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong and China.”

 

In addition to the foregoing risks, we face various legal and operational risks and uncertainties arising from doing business in Hong Kong and China as summarized below and in “Risk Factors — Risks Factors Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong and China.

 

  · There are significant risks associated with our operations being based in Hong Kong. Adverse changes in economic and political policies of the Hong Kong and PRC government could have a material and adverse effect on overall economic growth in China and Hong Kong, which could materially and adversely affect our business. Please see “Risk Factors - We face the risk that changes in the policies of the PRC government could have a significant impact upon the business we may be able to conduct in the Hong Kong and the profitability of such business.” and “Substantial uncertainties and restrictions with respect to the political and economic policies of the PRC government and PRC laws and regulations could have a significant impact upon the business that we may be able to conduct in the PRC and accordingly on the results of our operations and financial condition.”
  · We are a holding company with operations conducted through our wholly owned subsidiary based in Hong Kong. This structure presents unique risks as our investors may never directly hold equity interests in our Hong Kong subsidiary and will be dependent upon contributions from our subsidiary to finance our cash flow needs. Any limitation on the ability of our subsidiary to make payments to us could have a material adverse effect on our ability to conduct business. We do not anticipate paying dividends in the foreseeable future; you should not buy our stock if you expect dividends. Please see “Risk Factors - Because our holding company structure creates restrictions on the payment of dividends, our ability to pay dividends is limited.”

 

 

 ii 

 

 

  · There is a possibility that the PRC could prevent our cash maintained in Hong Kong from leaving or the PRC could restrict the deployment of the cash into our business or for the payment of dividends. We rely on dividends from our Hong Kong subsidiary for our cash and financing requirements, such as the funds necessary to service any debt we may incur. Any such controls or restrictions may adversely affect our ability to finance our cash requirements, service debt or make dividend or other distributions to our shareholders. Please see “Risk Factors Our Hong Kong subsidiary may be subject to restrictions on paying dividends or making other payments to us, which may restrict its ability to satisfy liquidity requirements, conduct business and pay dividends to holders of our common stock.”
  · PRC regulation of loans to and direct investments in PRC entities by offshore holding companies may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds of this offering to make loans or additional capital contributions to our operating subsidiaries in Hong Kong. Substantial uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of the PRC Foreign Investment Law and how it may impact the viability of our current corporate structure, corporate governance and business operations. Please see “Risk Factors - PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds we receive from offshore financing activities to make loans to or make additional capital contributions to our Hong Kong subsidiaries, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand business.”
  · There is a risk that the Chinese government may intervene or influence our operations at any time, or may exert more control over offerings conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in Hong Kong or PRC based issuers, which could result in a material change in our operations and/or the value of our securities. We are currently not required to obtain approval from Chinese authorities (including the CSRC and the CAC) to operate or to list on U.S. exchanges. However, to the extent that the Chinese government exerts more control over offerings conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in Hong Kong-based issuers over time and if our subsidiary or the holding company were required to obtain approvals in the future, or we erroneously conclude that that approvals were not required, or were denied permission from Chinese authorities to list on U.S. exchanges, our operations may materially change, our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to our investors or to continue listing on a U.S. exchange may be significantly limited or completely hindered, and the value of our common stock (including those we are registering for sale now or in the future) may significantly decline or become worthless, which would materially affect the interest of the investors. Please see “Risk Factors - We face the risk that changes in the policies of the PRC government could have a significant impact upon the business we may be able to conduct in the Hong Kong and the profitability of such business.” and “Substantial uncertainties and restrictions with respect to the political and economic policies of the PRC government and PRC laws and regulations could have a significant impact upon the business that we may be able to conduct in Hong Kong and accordingly on the results of our operations and financial condition.” and “The PRC government has significant oversight and discretion over the conduct of a Hong Kong company’s business operations or to exert control over any offering of securities conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers, and may intervene with or influence our operations, may limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors, and may cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless, as the government deems appropriate to further regulatory, political and societal goals.
  · Governmental control of currency conversion may limit our ability to utilize our revenues effectively and affect the value of your investment.
  · We may become subject to a variety of laws and regulations in the PRC regarding privacy, data security, cybersecurity, and data protection, especially if we expand operations or physical presence into China. We may be liable for improper use or appropriation of personal information provided by our customers. Please see “Risk Factors - The PRC government has significant oversight and discretion over the conduct of a Hong Kong company’s business operations or to exert control over any offering of securities conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers, and may intervene with or influence our operations , may limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors, and may cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless, as the government deems appropriate to further regulatory, political and societal goals.
  · Under the Enterprise Income Tax Law, we may be classified as a “Resident Enterprise” of China. Such classification will likely result in unfavorable tax consequences to us and our non-PRC shareholders. Please see “Risk Factors - Our global income may be subject to PRC taxes under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

 

 

 iii 

 

 

  · Failure to comply with PRC regulations relating to the establishment of offshore special purpose companies by PRC residents may subject our PRC resident Shareholders to personal liability, may limit our ability to acquire Hong Kong and PRC companies or to inject capital into our Hong Kong subsidiary, may limit the ability of our Hong Kong subsidiaries to distribute profits to us or may otherwise materially and adversely affect us.
  · The recent joint statement by the SEC and PCAOB, and the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act all call for additional and more stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies upon assessing the qualification of their auditors, especially the non-U.S. auditors who are not inspected by the PCAOB. These developments could add uncertainties to our offering. Trading in our securities may be prohibited under the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act if the PCAOB determines that it cannot inspect or investigate completely our auditor, and that as a result an exchange may determine to delist our securities. On June 22, 2021, the U.S. Senate passed the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (HFCAA) which would reduce the number of consecutive non-inspection years required for triggering the prohibitions under the HFCAA from three years to two thus reducing the time before our securities may be prohibited from trading or being delisted. On December 2, 2021, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted rules to implement the HFCAA. Pursuant to the HFCAA, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) issued its report notifying the Commission that it is unable to inspect or investigate completely accounting firms headquartered in mainland China or Hong Kong due to positions taken by authorities in mainland China and Hong Kong. Our auditor is not subject to the determinations announced by the PCAOB on December 16, 2021. However, in the event the Malaysian authorities subsequently take a position disallowing the PCAOB to inspect our auditor, then we would need to change our auditor to avoid having our securities delisted. Please see “Risk Factors - The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act requires the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) to be permitted to inspect the issuer's public accounting firm within three years. This three year period will be shortened to two years if the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act is enacted. There are uncertainties under the PRC Securities Law relating to the procedures and requisite timing for the U.S. securities regulatory agencies to conduct investigations and collect evidence within the territory of the PRC. If the U.S. securities regulatory agencies are unable to conduct such investigations, they may suspend or de-register our registration with the SEC and delist our securities from applicable trading market within the US.
  · You may be subject to PRC income tax on dividends from us or on any gain realized on the transfer of shares of our common stock. Please see “Risk Factors - Dividends payable to our foreign investors and gains on the sale of our shares of common stock by our foreign investors may become subject to tax by the PRC.”
  · We face uncertainties with respect to indirect transfers of equity interests in PRC resident enterprises by their non-PRC holding companies. Please see “Risk Factors - We and our shareholders face uncertainties with respect to indirect transfers of equity interests in PRC resident enterprises by their non-PRC holding companies.”
  · We are organized under the laws of the State of Delaware as a holding company that conducts its business through a number of subsidiaries organized under the laws of foreign jurisdictions such as Hong Kong and the British Virgin Islands. This may have an adverse impact on the ability of U.S. investors to enforce a judgment obtained in U.S. Courts against these entities, bring actions in Hong Kong against us or our management or to effect service of process on the officers and directors managing the foreign subsidiaries. Please see “Risk Factors - It may be difficult for stockholders to enforce any judgment obtained in the United States against us, which may limit the remedies otherwise available to our stockholders.”
  · U.S. regulatory bodies may be limited in their ability to conduct investigations or inspections of our operations in China.
  · There are significant uncertainties under the EIT Law relating to the withholding tax liabilities of our PRC subsidiary, and dividends payable by our PRC subsidiary to our offshore subsidiaries may not qualify to enjoy certain treaty benefits. Please see “Risk Factors - Our global income may be subject to PRC taxes under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

 

References in this registration statement to the “Company,” “KRFG,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to King Resources, Inc., a Delaware company.

 

 

 

 

 iv 

 

 

Transfers of Cash to and from Our Subsidiaries

 

King Resources, Inc. is a Delaware holding company with no operations of its own. We conduct our operations in Hong Kong primarily through our operating subsidiary in Hong Kong, and most of our cash is maintained in Hong Kong Dollars. We may rely on dividends to be paid by our Hong Kong or British Virgin Island subsidiaries to fund our cash and financing requirements, including the funds necessary to pay dividends and other cash distributions to our shareholders, to service any debt we may incur and to pay our operating expenses. There is a possibility that the PRC could prevent our cash maintained in Hong Kong from leaving or the PRC could restrict the deployment of the cash into our business or for the payment of dividends. Any such controls or restrictions may adversely affect our ability to finance our cash requirements, service debt or make dividend or other distributions to our shareholders. If our Hong Kong subsidiary incurs debt on its own behalf in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict its ability to pay dividends or make other distributions to us. To date, our subsidiaries have not made any transfers, dividends or distributions to King Resources, Inc. and King Resources, Inc. has not made any transfers, dividends or distributions to its subsidiaries.

 

King Resources, Inc. is permitted under Delaware laws to provide funding to our subsidiaries in Hong Kong and the British Virgin Islands through loans or capital contributions without restrictions on the amount of the funds, subject to satisfaction of applicable government registration, approval and filing requirements. Our Hong Kong and British Virgin Island subsidiaries are also permitted under the laws of Hong Kong and the British Virgin Islands to provide funding to King Resources, Inc. through dividend distributions without restrictions on the amount of the funds. As of the date of this prospectus, there has been no dividends or distributions among the parent company or the subsidiaries nor do we expect such dividends or distributions to occur in the foreseeable future among the parent company and its subsidiaries.

 

We currently intend to retain all available funds and future earnings, if any, for the operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate declaring or paying any dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future determination related to our dividend policy will be made at the discretion of our board of directors after considering our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, contractual requirements, business prospects and other factors the board of directors deems relevant, and subject to the restrictions contained in any future financing instruments.

 

Subject to the Delaware General Corporation Law and our bylaws, our board of directors may authorize and declare a dividend to shareholders at such time and of such an amount as they think fit if they are satisfied, on reasonable grounds, that immediately following the dividend the value of our assets will exceed our liabilities and we will be able to pay our debts as they become due. There is no further Delaware statutory restriction on the amount of funds which may be distributed by us by dividend.

 

Under the current practice of the Inland Revenue Department of HongKong, no tax is payable in Hong Kong in respect of dividends paid by us. The laws and regulations of the PRC do not currently have any material impact on transfer of cash from King Resources, Inc. to our Hong Kong subsidiary or from our Hong Kong subsidiary to King Resources, Inc. There are no restrictions or limitation under the laws of Hong Kong imposed on the conversion of Hong Kong dollar into foreign currencies and the remittance of currencies out of Hong Kong or across borders and to U.S. investors.

 

Current PRC regulations permit PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends to Hong Kong subsidiaries only out of their accumulated profits, if any, determined in accordance with Chinese accounting standards and regulations. In addition, each of our subsidiaries in China is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year, if any, to fund a statutory reserve until such reserve reaches 50% of its registered capital. Each of such entity in China is also required to further set aside a portion of its after-tax profits to fund the employee welfare fund, although the amount to be set aside, if any, is determined at the discretion of its board of directors. Although the statutory reserves can be used, among other ways, to increase the registered capital and eliminate future losses in excess of retained earnings of the respective companies, the reserve funds are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of liquidation. As of the date of this prospectus, we do not have any PRC subsidiaries.

 

 

 

 

 v 

 

 

The PRC government also imposes controls on the conversion of Renminbi (“RMB”) into foreign currencies and the remittance of currencies out of the PRC. Therefore, we may experience difficulties in completing the administrative procedures necessary to obtain and remit foreign currency for the payment of dividends from our profits, if any. Furthermore, if our subsidiaries in the PRC incur debt on their own in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other payments. If we or our subsidiaries are unable to receive all of the revenues from our operations, we may be unable to pay dividends on our common stock.

 

Cash dividends, if any, on our common stock will be paid in U.S. dollars. If we are considered a PRC tax resident enterprise for tax purposes, any dividends we pay to our overseas shareholders may be regarded as China-sourced income and as a result may be subject to PRC withholding tax at a rate of up to 10.0%.

 

In order for us to pay dividends to our shareholders, we will rely on payments made from our Hong Kong subsidiary to King Resources, Inc. If in the future we have PRC subsidiaries, certain payments from such PRC subsidiaries to our Hong Kong subsidiary will be subject to PRC taxes, including business taxes and VAT. As of the date of this prospectus, we do not have any PRC subsidiaries and our Hong Kong subsidiary has not made any transfers or distributions.

 

Pursuant to the Arrangement between Mainland China and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and Tax Evasion on Income, or the Double Tax Avoidance Arrangement, the 10% withholding tax rate may be lowered to 5% if a Hong Kong resident enterprise owns no less than 25% of a PRC entity. However, the 5% withholding tax rate does not automatically apply and certain requirements must be satisfied, including, without limitation, that (a) the Hong Kong entity must be the beneficial owner of the relevant dividends; and (b) the Hong Kong entity must directly hold no less than 25% share ownership in the PRC entity during the 12 consecutive months preceding its receipt of the dividends. In current practice, a Hong Kong entity must obtain a tax resident certificate from the Hong Kong tax authority to apply for the 5% lower PRC withholding tax rate. As the Hong Kong tax authority will issue such a tax resident certificate on a case-by-case basis, we cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain the tax resident certificate from the relevant Hong Kong tax authority and enjoy the preferential withholding tax rate of 5% under the Double Taxation Arrangement with respect to dividends to be paid by a PRC subsidiary to its immediate holding company. As of the date of this prospectus, we do not have a PRC subsidiary. In the event that we acquire or form a PRC subsidiary in the future and such PRC subsidiary desires to declare and pay dividends to our Hong Kong subsidiary, our Hong Kong subsidiary will be required to apply for the tax resident certificate from the relevant Hong Kong tax authority. In such event, we plan to inform the investors through SEC filings, such as a current report on Form 8-K, prior to such actions. See “Risk Factors – Risk Factors Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong and China.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 vi 

 

 

SPECIAL CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain matters discussed in this registration statement may constitute forward-looking statements for purposes of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “may,” “expect” and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. Our actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including, without limitation, those discussed under the captions “Risk Factors,” and elsewhere in this registration statement. All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our:

 

  expectations for increases or decreases in expenses;

 

  expectations for incurring capital expenditures to expand our products and services or our geographical reach;

 

  expectations for generating revenue or becoming profitable on a sustained basis;

 

  expectations or ability to enter into marketing and other partnership agreements;

 

  our ability to compete against other companies;

 

  our ability to attract and retain key personnel;

 

  estimates of the sufficiency of our existing cash and cash equivalents to finance our operating requirements;

 

  the volatility of our stock price;

 

  expected losses; and

 

  expectations for future capital requirements.

 

The forward-looking statements contained in this registration statement reflect our views and assumptions as of the effective date of this registration statement. Except as required by law, we assume no responsibility for updating any forward-looking statements. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.

 

 

 

 vii 

 

 

Item 1: Business

 

OVERVIEW

 

King Resources, Inc. (f/k/a ARXA International Energy Inc.) is a holding company that, through its subsidiaries, is engaged primarily in the development of smart power supply products. We operate our business through our wholly owned subsidiary Powertech Corporation Limited (“Powertech Corp”). Powertech Corp commenced operations in Hong Kong on January 21, 2015 and sold our products primarily in Asia. We are not required to obtain permission from the Chinese authorities to operate or to issue securities to foreign investors. The holding company of Powertech Corp, Powertech Management Limited (“Powertech”) was organized as a private limited liability company on December 3, 2021, in British Virgin Islands. We acquired Powertech on December 15, 2021. Our corporate organization chart is below.

 

We currently operate in Hong Kong, and we seek to expand distribution of our products into China and other Asian markets as opportunities permit. Our products are currently manufactured in China on a purchase order basis. As our distribution increases, we expect to manufacture our products elsewhere in Asia as pricing and logistics dictate. We have no intention of expanding operations or our physical presence into China at this time. Please see “Item 1. Business – Sales and Marketing” for more information.

 

Corporate Chart 

 

 

 

 1 

 

 

We are not a Chinese operating company but a Delaware holding company with operations conducted through our wholly owned subsidiaries based in British Virgin Islands and Hong Kong. This structure presents unique risks as our investors may never directly hold equity interests in our Hong Kong subsidiary and will be dependent upon contributions from our subsidiaries to finance our cash flow needs. Our Hong Kong subsidiary is currently not required to obtain permission from the Chinese authorities including the China Securities Regulatory Commission, or CSRC, or Cybersecurity Administration Committee, or CAC, to operate or to issue securities to foreign investors. However, in light of the recent statements and regulatory actions by the PRC government, such as those related to Hong Kong’s national security, the promulgation of regulations prohibiting foreign ownership of Chinese companies operating in certain industries, which are constantly evolving, and anti-monopoly concerns, we may be subject to the risks of uncertainty of any future actions of the PRC government in this regard including the risk that we inadvertently conclude that such approvals are not required, that applicable laws, regulations or interpretations change such that we are required to obtain approvals in the future, or that the PRC government could disallow our holding company structure, which would likely result in a material change in our operations, including our ability to continue our existing holding company structure, carry on our current business, accept foreign investments, and offer or continue to offer securities to our investors. These adverse actions would likely cause the value of our common stock to significantly decline or become worthless. We may also be subject to penalties and sanctions imposed by the PRC regulatory agencies, including the Chinese Securities Regulatory Commission, if we fail to comply with such rules and regulations, which would likely adversely affect the ability of the Company’s securities to continue to trade on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board, which would likely cause the value of our securities to significantly decline or become worthless.

 

There may be prominent risks associated with our operations being in Hong Kong and future operations in China. For example, as a U.S.-listed Hong Kong public company, we may face heightened scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity, which could result in a material change in our operations and the value of our common stock. It could also significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless. Additionally, changes in Chinese internal regulatory mandates, such as the M&A rules, Anti-Monopoly Law, and the Data Security Law, and recent statements and regulatory actions by the PRC government such as those related to the use of variable interest entities, data security and anti-monopoly concerns, may target the Company's corporate structure and impact our ability to conduct business in Hong Kong, accept foreign investments, or list on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. Recently, the PRC government initiated a series of regulatory actions and statements to regulate business operations in China with little advance notice, including cracking down on illegal activities in the securities market, enhancing supervision over China-based companies listed overseas using variable interest entity structure, adopting new measures to extend the scope of cybersecurity reviews, and expanding the efforts in anti-monopoly enforcement, The business of our subsidiary are not subject to cybersecurity review with the Cyberspace Administration of China, or CAC, given that: (i) our products and services are offered not directly to individual users but through our institutional customers; (ii) we do not possess a large amount of personal information in our business operations.. In addition, we are not subject to merger control review by China’s anti-monopoly enforcement agency due to the level of our revenues which provided from us and audited by our auditor and the fact that we currently do not expect to propose or implement any acquisition of control of, or decisive influence over, any company with revenues within China of more than RMB400 million. Currently, these statements and regulatory actions have had no impact on our daily business operation, the ability to accept foreign investments and list our securities on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. However, since these statements and regulatory actions are new, it is highly uncertain how soon legislative or administrative regulation making bodies will respond and what existing or new laws or regulations or detailed implementations and interpretations will be modified or promulgated, if any, and the potential impact such modified or new laws and regulations will have on our daily business operation, the ability to accept foreign investments and list our securities on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. For a detailed description of the risks facing the Company and the offering associated with our operations in Hong Kong, please refer to “Risk Factors – Risk Factors Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong and China.”

 

We are organized under the laws of the State of Delaware as a holding company that conducts its business through a number of subsidiaries organized under the laws of foreign jurisdictions such as Hong Kong and the British Virgin Islands. This may have an adverse impact on the ability of U.S. investors to enforce a judgment obtained in U.S. Courts against these entities, or to effect service of process on the officers and directors managing the foreign subsidiaries.

 

We generate revenue of $77,389 and $0 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. We reported a net loss of $133,331 and $210,093 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. We had current assets of $107,492 and current liabilities of $1,844,578 as of March 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2020, our current assets and current liabilities were $26,601 and 1,627,674, respectively. We have prepared our financial statements for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 assuming that we will continue as a going concern. Our continuation as a going concern is dependent upon improving our profitability and the continuing financial support from our stockholders. Our sources of capital in the past have included the sale of equity securities, which include common stock sold in private transactions and short-term and long-term debts.

 

Our sources of capital in the past have included the sale of equity securities, which include common stock sold in private transactions to our executive officers or existing shareholders, capital leases and short-term and long-term debts. We expect to finance future acquisitions through a combination of the foregoing. While we believe that existing shareholders and our officers and directors will continue to provide the additional cash to make acquisitions and to meet our obligations as they become due or that we will obtain external financing, there can be no assurance that we will be able to raise such additional capital resources on satisfactory terms. We believe that our current cash and other sources of liquidity discussed below are adequate to support operations for at least the next 12 months.

 

 

 2 

 

  

History

 

We were incorporated in the state of Delaware on September 8, 1995, under the name ARXA International Energy, Inc. On June 4, 2001, we changed our name to King Resources, Inc., our current name.

 

The Company began filing periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 15, 1996. On June 12, 2009, it filed a notice of termination of registration on Form 15(d) suspending its duty to file reports under Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In December 2010, the Company began posting periodic reports on the OTCMarkets website under the alternative reporting standard, its current reporting standard.

 

On April 2, 2018, a change of control occurred with respect to the Company to better reflect its new business direction. On October 18, 2018, Brian Kistler, the then sole director and executive resigned from his position as the Chairman of the Board, Junrong Yin was appointed to fill the vacancy caused by his resignation. On May 3, 2021, Mr. Kistler resigned from his positions as CEO with the Company and appointed Caren Currier to fill the vacancies caused by his resignation.

 

On October 25, 2021, Carren Currier entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Herbert Ying Chiu Lee pursuant to which Ms. Currier agreed to sell to Mr. Lee all 30 million shares of Series C Preferred Stock of the Company held by her for aggregate consideration of Four Hundred Ten Thousand Dollars ($410,000). This transaction consummated on November 10, 2021. In connection with the acquisition, Ms. Currier resigned from all her positions with the Company and the following persons were appointed to serve in the positions set forth next to their names:

 

Name Position
FU Wah Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, Director
LAU Ping Kee Chief Financial Officer, Director

 

It is our understanding that the purchaser is not U.S. Persons within the meaning of Regulations S. Accordingly, the Shares are being sold pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Regulation D and Regulation S promulgated thereunder.

  

Acquisition of Powertech

 

On December 15, 2021, we acquired 50,000 shares of Powertech Management Limited, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“Powertech”), representing all of its issued and outstanding securities, from its shareholders Silver Bloom Properties Limited and FU Wah in exchange for 2,835,820,896 shares of our Common Stock. In connection with the acquisition, each of Silver Bloom Properties Limited and FU Wah received 2,126,865,672 and 708,955,224 shares of our Common Stock, respectively. Powertech operates its smart power supply business through its wholly owned subsidiary Powertech Corporation Limited, a limited liability company organized under the laws of Hong Kong. The Company relied on the exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of, and Regulation D and/or Regulation S promulgated under the Act in selling the Company’s securities to the shareholders of Powertech.

 

Prior to the Share Exchange, the Company was considered as a shell company due to its nominal assets and limited operation. The transaction will be treated as a recapitalization of the Company.

 

The Share Exchange between the Company and Powertech on December 15, 2021, is deemed a merger of entities under common control for which FU Wah is the common director and shareholder of both the Company and Powertech. Under the guidance in ASC 805 for transactions between entities under common control, the assets, liabilities and results of operations, are recognized at their carrying amounts on the date of the Share Transfer, which required the retrospective combination of the Company and Powertech for all periods presented.

 

As a result of our acquisition of Powertech, we entered into the smart power supply business. We intend to make additional acquisitions in the same industry and hope to increase distribution of our products into other territories. We also hope to make opportunistic acquisitions in other industries in the future, regardless of whether such industries relate to the smart power supply business.

 

 

 

 3 

 

 

Our Business

 

We, through our subsidiaries, are engaged in the smart power supply business. We operate through our wholly-owned subsidiary Powertech Corporation Limited, a limited liability company organized under the laws of Hong Kong. We currently provide solutions for other companies who are in the fields of developing high power, high voltage power supply and wireless charging technologies. We are in the process of developing ultra-small, high power output AC-DC power supply products with our first product anticipated to commercially launch by the end of 2022. We are committed to the development of GaN-based applications as well as in the research and development of smart power supply technologies.

 

With the explosive growth of consumer electronic products, the demands of both the size and the weight of electronic products are increasingly high, including the power supply. However the conventional power topology scheme and power components, such as MOSFET, Driver, magnetic core materials, etc., cannot meet the need to size down the development of power supplies. We believe that the GaN-based technology will allow us to develop products meeting the demand of smaller sized, high voltage and ultra-high frequency products.

 

In recent years, with the significant increase in demand for small power adapters, energy efficiency and power density have become the focus of the markets. There are increasing demand of modern electronic product consumers to push for DC/DC and AC/DC power supplies with more efficient energy consumption and higher power density. The main purpose of the power adaptor is to reduce the energy loss and increase the switching frequency of the converter, in order to manufacture a high-efficiency, energy-saving, and high-power density converter.

 

The range of operating frequency for most power adapters currently in the market is about 10-1000KHz. Our power adapters are designed for isolated converters with operating frequencies in the range of 1-30MHz. We have merged the air core planar power transformers with a power range of 5-100W, so the power adapter frequency is about 500 times of the other market adapter frequency. In order to further improve the energy efficiency of the converter, we incorporated high-end power conversion technology with new material equipment into the design, the energy efficiency is improved by 8-10% compared with other similar devices.

 

Products and Services

 

Currently, all of our revenues are derived from the solution services that we provide to other companies. We have only commercially launched our 65W AC-DC PD 3.0 adapter product. We have not commercially manufactured or sold any other ultra-small power supply products to date.

We intend to offer three ultra-small power supply products as follows:

 

Product Status/Anticipated Launch Date
65W AC-DC PD3.0 adapter product Product currently sold on Company’s online store.  Hope to sell as a bundle with notebook computers by end of 2022 and early 2023

45W AC-DC dual-port adapter model product

65W AC-DC dual-port adapter model product

Anticipate to launch with mobile and tablet makers by end of 2022 and early 2023
100W AC-DC Multi-Charging Outputs adapter product Anticipate for sale and distribution by end of 2022 and early 2023.  Hope to launch with high power computer and notebook manufacturers.

 

We expect these products to become one of the world’s smallest smart power supply products.

 

The following are the characteristics of our power adapters:

 

·Power AC-DC adapter with high-end power conversion technology
·Uses ultra-high pulse width modulation frequency
·Intelligent voltage and current detection algorithm
·Digital power factor correction algorithm with high frequency switching program
·Energy efficiency meets US Class 6 AC-DC power adapter standard
·In-house developed innovative driver and controller that can solve the problem of ultra-high switching frequency
·In-house developed PCBA heat dissipation solution
·In-house developed circuits can solve dependency problems
·Power efficiency reaching 94%
·In-house developed compact power transformer
·Environmental design, miniaturized equipment size, reducing plastic material consumption up to 50%

 

 

 

 4 

 

 

Research and Development

 

Powertech’s products are developed and designed in accordance with its proprietary transformer design and control algorithm. This intellectual property is the Company’s trade secret and not covered by a patent.

 

Sales and Marketing

 

We hope to establish a sales office in Singapore in 2023. We expect to distribute our current and future products as follows:

 

· Hong Kong –directly through our online storefront. This website is in operation.
· China – through third party authorized dealers (which we expect to be end retailers). We are in discussions with potential end retailers but have not reached definitive agreements with any third party.
· US, Japan and other Asia countries – through third party authorized distributors (which we expect to be wholesalers that sell to end retailers). We intend to begin discussions with potential authorized distributors once our distribution in China becomes more established.

 

We also plan to directly sell our products to big suppliers and manufacturers located in Asia and Southeast Asia.

 

Major Customers

 

During the year ended March 31, 2021, the following customer accounted for 10% or more of our total net revenues:

 

    Year ended March 31, 2021     March 31, 2021  
Customer   Revenues     Percentage
of revenues
    Accounts
receivable
 
Intelligent Media (Hong Kong) Company Limited (related party)   $ 77,389       100%     $ 38,587  

 

We did not generate any revenues during the year ended March 31, 2020.

 

During the nine months ended December 31, 2021, the following customer accounted for 10% or more of our total net revenues:

 

    Nine Months ended December 31, 2021     December 31, 2021  
Customer   Revenues     Percentage
of revenues
    Accounts
receivable
 
TLD Optoelectronic Technology Company Limited   $ 257,328       100%     $ 154,107  

 

We did not generate any revenues during the nine months ended December 31, 2020.

 

All of our major customers are located in Hong Kong and PRC. Generally, we are not a party to any long-term agreements with our customers. From time to time, we may enter into long term contracts with major customers and subcontract the performance of the performance of the contract to corresponding network partner according to the price and area.

 

 

 

 5 

 

 

Major Suppliers/Vendors

 

During the year ended March 31, 2021, the following supplier accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s cost of revenue.

 

Supplier name   Year ended March 31, 2021     March 31, 2021  
    Cost of revenues     Percentage
of cost of revenues
    Accounts
payable
 
Guangzhou Lention Electronic Technology Limited   $ 8,424       20.77%     $  

 

*Guangzhou Lention Electronic Technology Limited supplies spare parts for our power items.

 

There were no suppliers that accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s cost of revenues for the year ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, there are no vendors represented more than 10% of the Company’s cost of revenues.

  

Our products are currently manufactured by a third party factories located in China on a purchase order basis. We are not bound by any long term contracts and expect to be able to work with multiple factories located in other parts of Asia as our distribution increases.

 

Seasonality

 

The market of electronic support product does not have seasonal effect.

 

Insurance

 

We maintain certain insurance in accordance with customary industry practices in Hong Kong. Under Hong Kong law it is a requirement that all employers in the city must purchase Employee's Compensation Insurance to cover their liability in the event that their staff suffers an injury or illness during the normal course of their work. We maintain Employee’s Compensation Insurance, vehicle insurance and third party risks insurance for its business purposes.

 

CORPORATE INFORMATION

 

Our principal executive and registered offices are located at Unit 1813, 18/F, Fo Tan Industrial Centre, 26-28 Au Pui Wan Street, Fo Tan, Hong Kong, telephone number +852-35858905.

 

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND PATENTS

 

We expect to rely on, trade secrets, copyrights, know-how, trademarks, license agreements and contractual provisions to establish our intellectual property rights and protect our brand and services. These legal means, however, afford only limited protection and may not adequately protect our rights. Litigation may be necessary in the future to enforce our intellectual property rights, protect our trade secrets or determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others. Litigation could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources and management attention.

  

In addition, the laws of Hong Kong and the PRC may not protect our brand and services and intellectual property to the same extent as U.S. laws, if at all. We may be unable to fully protect our intellectual property rights in these countries.

 

We intend to seek the widest possible protection for significant product and process developments in our major markets through a combination of trade secrets, trademarks, copyrights and patents, if applicable. We anticipate that the form of protection will vary depending upon the level of protection afforded by the particular jurisdiction. We expect that our revenue will be derived principally from our operations in Hong Kong and in the future, China, where intellectual property protection may be limited and difficult to enforce. In such instances, we may seek protection of our intellectual property through measures taken to increase the confidentiality of our findings.

 

We intend to register trademarks as a means of protecting the brand names of our companies and products. We intend protect our trademarks against infringement and also seek to register design protection where appropriate.

 

 

 

 6 

 

 

We rely on trade secrets and unpatentable know-how that we seek to protect, in part, by confidentiality agreements. We expect that, where applicable, we will require our employees to execute confidentiality agreements upon the commencement of employment with us. We expect these agreements to provide that all confidential information developed or made known to the individual during the course of the individual's relationship with us is to be kept confidential and not disclosed to third parties except in specific limited circumstances. The agreements will also provide that all inventions conceived by the individual while rendering services to us shall be assigned to us as the exclusive property of our company. There can be no assurance, however, that all persons who we desire to sign such agreements will sign, or if they do, that these agreements will not be breached, that we would have adequate remedies for any breach, or that our trade secrets or unpatentable know-how will not otherwise become known or be independently developed by competitors.

 

Powertech’s products are developed and designed in accordance with its proprietary transformer design and control algorithm. This intellectual property is the Company’s trade secret and not covered by a patent.

 

COMPETITION

 

The consumer electronics industry is dynamic and competitive. Personal portable devices such as laptop computers, tablets, smart phones and wearable devices are becoming essential to our daily life. These portable devices are more powerful, light weight and compact in size. However, the power adapters have not made any significant improvements. In recent years, power devices have become more essential to service such portable devices. There are a few potential and existing competitors in the compact power device market, such as Finsix, Nexgen and Delta.

 

Our competitor scales are substantially larger than us and have significantly better financial, technical and marketing resources. They have adequate resources to support further development and promotion of their products. We hope to compete based upon our technology advancement and competency, as well as our product design and specification.

 

Our strengths:

 

·Extensive R&D experiences and practical expertise in power conversion, RF and supply chain management knowledge.
·Patents and serval in-house technologies, such as Planar Transformer, ultra-high frequency, GaN utilization that supports high voltage and high switching frequency.
·Innovative heat dissipation for PCB design, high speed charging.
·Highest power density and light weight
·Hong Kong based corporation which has a favorable geographic benefit to cover most of the Asia markets.

 

Our competitive landscape may be significantly altered if new testing technology is introduced into the market by third parties. We may face some prospective competitors when we expand to overseas markets, who have greater financial resources, broader product and service offerings, longer operating histories, larger customer base and greater brand recognition, or they are controlled or subsidized by foreign governments, which will enable them to raise capital and enter into strategic relationships more easily. We believe that we compete on the basis of a number of factors, including business model, operational capabilities, pricing and service quality.

 

EMPLOYEES

 

We have the following full time employees and consultants located at Hong Kong and the PRC as set forth below:

 

Executive officers   1 
Operation and R&D   3 
Administration Staff   1 
Total   5 

 

We are required to contribute to the pension fund for all eligible employees in Hong Kong between the ages of eighteen and sixty five. We are required to contribute a specified percentage of the participant’s income based on their ages and wage level. For the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the pension contributions by us were $995 and $1,996, respectively. We have not experienced any significant labor disputes or any difficulties in recruiting staff for our operations.

 

 

 

 7 

 

 

GOVERNMENT AND INDUSTRY REGULATIONS

 

Our business is located in Hong Kong and is subject to the laws and regulations of Hong Kong governing businesses concerning, in particular labor, occupational safety and health, contracts, tort and intellectual property. Furthermore, we need to comply with the rules and regulations of Hong Kong governing the data usage and regular terms of service applicable to our potential customers or clients. As the information of our potential customers or clients is preserved in Hong Kong, we need to comply with the Hong Kong Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance.

 

If PRC authorities reinterpret PRC laws to apply to Hong Kong companies, we may become subject to the laws and regulations of China governing businesses in general, including labor, occupational safety and health, contracts, tort and intellectual property. We also expect to become subject to PRC laws if we expand operations into or develop a physical presence in China. We may also become subject to foreign exchange regulations which might limit our ability to convert foreign currency into Renminbi or Hong Kong Dollars, acquire any other PRC companies, establish VIEs in the PRC, or make dividend payments from any future WFOEs to us.

 

Hong Kong

  

The Employment Ordinance is the main piece of legislation governing conditions of employment in Hong Kong since 1968. It covers a comprehensive range of employment protection and benefits for employees, including Wage Protection, Rest Days, Holidays with Pay, Paid Annual Leave, Sickness Allowance, Maternity Protection, Statutory Paternity Leave, Severance Payment, Long Service Payment, Employment Protection, Termination of Employment Contract, Protection Against Anti-Union Discrimination. In addition, every employer must take out employees’ compensation insurance to protect the claims made by employees in respect of accidents occurred during the course of their employment.

 

An employer must also comply with all legal obligations under the Mandatory Provident Fund (“MPF”) Schemes Ordinance, (CAP. 485). These include enrolling all qualifying employees in MPF schemes and making MPF contributions for them. Except for exempt persons, employer should enroll both full-time and part-time employees who are at least 18 but under 65 years of age in an MPF scheme within the first 60 days of employment. The 60-day employment rule does not apply to casual employees in the construction and catering industries. Pursuant to the said Ordinance, we are required to make MPF contributions for our Hong Kong employees once every contribution period (generally the wage period within 1 month). Employers and employees are each required to make regular mandatory contributions of 5% of the employee’s relevant income to an MPF scheme, subject to the minimum and maximum relevant income levels. For a monthly-paid employee, the minimum and maximum relevant income levels are $916 and $3,871, respectively.

 

China

 

PRC Regulations on Tax

 

Enterprise Income Tax

 

The Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China (the “EIT Law”) was promulgated by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on March 16, 2007 and became effective on January 1, 2008, and was later amended on February 24, 2017. The Implementation Rules of the EIT Law (the “Implementation Rules”) were promulgated by the State Council on December 6, 2007 and became effective on January 1, 2008. According to the EIT Law and the Implementation Rules, enterprises are divided into resident enterprises and non-resident enterprises. Resident enterprises shall pay enterprise income tax on their incomes obtained in and outside the PRC at the rate of 25%. Non-resident enterprises setting up institutions in the PRC shall pay enterprise income tax on the incomes obtained by such institutions in and outside the PRC at the rate of 25%. Non-resident enterprises with no institutions in the PRC, and non-resident enterprises whose incomes having no substantial connection with their institutions in the PRC, shall pay enterprise income tax on their incomes obtained in the PRC at a reduced rate of 10%.

 

The Arrangement between the PRC and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for the Avoidance of Double Taxation the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income (the “Arrangement”) was promulgated by the State Administration of Taxation (“SAT”) on August 21, 2006 and came into effect on December 8, 2006. According to the Arrangement, a company incorporated in Hong Kong will be subject to withholding tax at the lower rate of 5% on dividends it receives from a company incorporated in the PRC if it holds a 25% interest or more in the PRC company. The Notice on the Understanding and Identification of the Beneficial Owners in the Tax Treaty (the “Notice”) was promulgated by SAT and became effective on October 27, 2009. According to the Notice, a beneficial ownership analysis will be used based on a substance-over-form principle to determine whether or not to grant tax treaty benefits.

 

 

 

 8 

 

 

In April 2009, the Ministry of Finance, or MOF, and SAT jointly issued the Notice on Issues Concerning Process of Enterprise Income Tax in Enterprise Restructuring Business, or Circular 59. In December 2009, SAT issued the Notice on Strengthening Administration of Enterprise Income Tax for Share Transfers by Non-PRC Resident Enterprises, or Circular 698. Both Circular 59 and Circular 698 became effective retroactively as of January 2008. In February 2011, SAT issued the Notice on Several Issues Regarding the Income Tax of Non-PRC Resident Enterprises, or SAT Circular 24, effective April 2011. By promulgating and implementing these circulars, the PRC tax authorities have enhanced their scrutiny over the direct or indirect transfer of equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise by a non-resident enterprise.

 

Under Circular 698, where a non-resident enterprise conducts an “indirect transfer” by transferring the equity interests of a PRC “resident enterprise” indirectly by disposing of the equity interests of an overseas holding company, the non-resident enterprise, being the transferor, may be subject to PRC enterprise income tax, if the indirect transfer is considered to be an abusive use of company structure without reasonable commercial purposes. As a result, gains derived from such indirect transfer may be subject to PRC tax at a rate of up to 10%. Circular 698 also provides that, where a non-PRC resident enterprise transfers its equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise to its related parties at a price lower than the fair market value, the relevant tax authority has the power to make a reasonable adjustment to the taxable income of the transaction,

 

In February 2015, the SAT issued Circular 7 to replace the rules relating to indirect transfers in Circular 698. Circular 7 has introduced a new tax regime that is significantly different from that under Circular 698. Circular 7 extends its tax jurisdiction to not only indirect transfers set forth under Circular 698 but also transactions involving transfer of other taxable assets, through the offshore transfer of a foreign intermediate holding company. In addition, Circular 7 provides clearer criteria than Circular 698 on how to assess reasonable commercial purposes and has introduced safe harbors for internal group restructurings and the purchase and sale of equity through a public securities market. Circular 7 also brings challenges to both the foreign transferor and transferee (or other person who is obligated to pay for the transfer) of the taxable assets. Where a non-resident enterprise conducts an “indirect transfer” by transferring the taxable assets indirectly by disposing of the equity interests of an overseas holding company, the non-resident enterprise being the transferor, or the transferee, or the PRC entity which directly owned the taxable assets may report to the relevant tax authority such indirect transfer. Using a “substance over form” principle, the PRC tax authority may disregard the existence of the overseas holding company if it lacks a reasonable commercial purpose and was established for the purpose of reducing, avoiding or deferring PRC tax. As a result, gains derived from such indirect transfer may be subject to PRC enterprise income tax, and the transferee or other person who is obligated to pay for the transfer is obligated to withhold the applicable taxes, currently at a rate of 10% for the transfer of equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise.

 

On October 17, 2017, the SAT issued a Notice Concerning Withholding Income Tax of Non-Resident Enterprise, or SAT Notice No. 37, which abolishes Circular 698 and certain provisions of Circular 7. SAT Notice No. 37 reduces the burden of the withholding obligator, such as revocation of contract filing requirements and tax liquidation procedures, strengthens the cooperation of tax authorities in different places, and clarifies the calculation of tax payable and mechanism of foreign exchange.

 

Value-added Tax

 

Pursuant to the Provisional Regulations on Value-added Tax of the PRC, or the VAT Regulations, which were promulgated by the State Council on December 13, 1993, took effect on January 1, 1994, and were amended on November 10, 2008, February 6, 2016, and November 19, 2017, respectively, and the Rules for the Implementation of the Provisional Regulations on Value-added Tax of the PRC, which were promulgated by the MOF on December 25, 1993, and were amended on December 15, 2008, and October 28, 2011, respectively, entities and individuals that sell goods or labor services of processing, repair or replacement, sell services, intangible assets, or immovables, or import goods within the territory of the People’s Republic of China are taxpayers of value-added tax. The VAT rate is 17% for taxpayers selling goods, labor services, or tangible movable property leasing services or importing goods, except otherwise specified; 11% for taxpayers selling services of transportation, postal, basic telecommunications, construction and lease of immovable, selling immovable, transferring land use rights, selling and importing other specified goods including fertilizers; 6% for taxpayers selling services or intangible assets.

 

According to the Notice on the Adjustment to the Value-added Tax Rates issued by the SAT and the MOF on April 4, 2018, where taxpayers make VAT taxable sales or import goods, the applicable tax rates shall be adjusted from 17% to 16% and from 11% to 10%, respectively. Subsequently, the Notice on Policies for Deepening Reform of Value-added Tax was issued by the SAT, the MOF and the General Administration of Customs on March 30, 2019 and took effective on April 1, 2019, which further adjusted the applicable tax rate for taxpayers making VAT taxable sales or importing goods. The applicable tax rates shall be adjusted from 16% to 13% and from 10% to 9%, respectively

 

 

 

 9 

 

 

Dividend Withholding Tax

 

The Enterprise Income Tax Law provides that since January 1, 2008, an income tax rate of 10% will normally be applicable to dividends declared to non-PRC resident investors that do not have an establishment or place of business in the PRC, or that have such establishment or place of business but the relevant income is not effectively connected with the establishment or place of business, to the extent such dividends are derived from sources within the PRC.

 

PRC Laws and Regulations on Employment and Social Welfare

 

Labor Law of the PRC

 

Pursuant to the Labor Law of the PRC, which was promulgated by the Standing Committee of the NPC on July 5, 1994 with an effective date of January 1, 1995 and was last amended on August 27, 2009 and the Labor Contract Law of the PRC, which was promulgated on June 29, 2007, became effective on January 1, 2008 and was last amended on December 28, 2012, with the amendments coming into effect on July 1, 2013, enterprises and institutions shall ensure the safety and hygiene of a workplace, strictly comply with applicable rules and standards on workplace safety and hygiene in China, and educate employees on such rules and standards. Furthermore, employers and employees shall enter into written employment contracts to establish their employment relationships. Employers are required to inform their employees about their job responsibilities, working conditions, occupational hazards, remuneration and other matters with which the employees may be concerned. Employers shall pay remuneration to employees on time and in full accordance with the commitments set forth in their employment contracts and with the relevant PRC laws and regulations. Our Hong Kong subsidiary currently does not comply with PRC laws and regulations, but complies with Hong Kong laws and regulations.

 

Social Insurance and Housing Fund

 

Pursuant to the Social Insurance Law of the PRC, which was promulgated by the Standing Committee of the NPC on October 28, 2010 and became effective on July 1, 2011, employers in the PRC shall provide their employees with welfare schemes covering basic pension insurance, basic medical insurance, unemployment insurance, maternity insurance, and occupational injury insurance. Our Hong Kong subsidiary has not deposited the social insurance fees in full for all the employees in compliance with the relevant regulations. We may be ordered by the social security premium collection agency to make or supplement contributions within a stipulated period, and shall be subject to a late payment fine computed from the due date at the rate of 0.05% per day; where payment is not made within the stipulated period, the relevant administrative authorities shall impose a fine ranging from one to three times the amount of the amount in arrears. Our Hong Kong subsidiary has not deposited the social insurance fees as required by relevant regulations.

 

In accordance with the Regulations on Management of Housing Provident Fund, which were promulgated by the State Council on April 3, 1999 and last amended on March 24, 2002, employers must register at the designated administrative centers and open bank accounts for depositing employees’ housing funds. Employers and employees are also required to pay and deposit housing funds, with an amount no less than 5% of the monthly average salary of the employee in the preceding year in full and on time. Our subsidiaries have not registered at the designated administrative centers nor opened bank accounts for depositing employees’ housing funds. They also have not deposited employees’ housing funds. Our subsidiaries may be ordered by the housing provident fund management center to complete the registration formalities, open bank accounts, make the payment and deposit within a prescribed time limit if they become subject to PRC laws. Failing to register or open bank accounts at the expiration of the time limit could result in fines of not less than 10,000 yuan nor more than 50,000 yuan. And an application may be made to a people’s court for compulsory enforcement if payment and deposit has not been made after the expiration of the time limit.

 

PRC Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange

 

General Administration of Foreign Exchange

 

The principal regulation governing foreign currency exchange in the PRC is the Administrative Regulations of the PRC on Foreign Exchange (the “Foreign Exchange Regulations”), which were promulgated on January 29, 1996, became effective on April 1, 1996 and were last amended on August 5, 2008. Under these rules, Renminbi is generally freely convertible for payments of current account items, such as trade- and service-related foreign exchange transactions and dividend payments, but not freely convertible for capital account items, such as capital transfer, direct investment, investment in securities, derivative products or loans unless prior approval by competent authorities for the administration of foreign exchange is obtained. Under the Foreign Exchange Regulations, foreign-invested enterprises in the PRC may purchase foreign exchange without the approval of SAFE to pay dividends by providing certain evidentiary documents, including board resolutions, tax certificates, or for trade- and services-related foreign exchange transactions, by providing commercial documents evidencing such transactions.

 

 

 

 

 10 

 

 

Circular No. 37 and Circular No. 13

 

Circular 37 was released by SAFE on July 4, 2014 and abolished Circular 75 which had been in effect since November 1, 2005. Pursuant to Circular 37, a PRC resident should apply to SAFE for foreign exchange registration of overseas investments before it makes any capital contribution to a special purpose vehicle, or SPV, using his or her legitimate domestic or offshore assets or interests. SPVs are offshore enterprises directly established or indirectly controlled by domestic residents for the purpose of investment and financing by utilizing domestic or offshore assets or interests they legally hold. Following any significant change in a registered offshore SPV, such as capital increase, reduction, equity transfer or swap, consolidation or division involving domestic resident individuals, the domestic individuals shall amend the registration with SAFE. Where an SPV intends to repatriate funds raised after completion of offshore financing to the PRC, it shall comply with relevant PRC regulations on foreign investment and foreign debt management. A foreign-invested enterprise established through return investment shall complete relevant foreign exchange registration formalities in accordance with the prevailing foreign exchange administration regulations on foreign direct investment and truthfully disclose information on the actual controller of its shareholders.

 

If any shareholder who is a PRC resident (as determined by the Circular No. 37) holds any interest in an offshore SPV and fails to fulfil the required foreign exchange registration with the local SAFE branches, the PRC subsidiaries of that offshore SPV may be prohibited from distributing their profits and dividends to their offshore parent company or from carrying out other subsequent cross-border foreign exchange activities. The offshore SPV may also be restricted in its ability to contribute additional capital to its PRC subsidiaries. Where a domestic resident fails to complete relevant foreign exchange registration as required, fails to truthfully disclose information on the actual controller of the enterprise involved in the return investment or otherwise makes false statements, the foreign exchange control authority may order them to take remedial actions, issue a warning, and impose a fine of less than RMB 300,000 on an institution or less than RMB 50,000 on an individual.

 

Circular 13 was issued by SAFE on February 13, 2015, and became effective on June 1, 2015. Pursuant to Circular 13, a domestic resident who makes a capital contribution to an SPV using his or her legitimate domestic or offshore assets or interests is no longer required to apply to SAFE for foreign exchange registration of his or her overseas investments. Instead, he or she shall register with a bank in the place where the assets or interests of the domestic enterprise in which he or she has interests are located if the domestic resident individually seeks to make a capital contribution to the SPV using his or her legitimate domestic assets or interests; or he or she shall register with a local bank at his or her permanent residence if the domestic resident individually seeks to make a capital contribution to the SPV using his or her legitimate offshore assets or interests.

 

We cannot assure that our PRC beneficial shareholders have completed registrations in accordance with Circular 37.

 

Circular 19 and Circular 16

 

Circular 19 was promulgated by SAFE on March 30, 2015, and became effective on June 1, 2015. According to Circular 19, the foreign exchange capital in the capital account of foreign-invested enterprises, meaning the monetary contribution confirmed by the foreign exchange authorities or the monetary contribution registered for account entry through banks, shall be granted the benefits of Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement (“Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement”). With Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement, foreign capital in the capital account of a foreign-invested enterprise for which the rights and interests of monetary contribution have been confirmed by the local foreign exchange bureau, or for which book-entry registration of monetary contribution has been completed by the bank, can be settled at the bank based on the actual operational needs of the foreign-invested enterprise. The allowed Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement percentage of the foreign capital of a foreign-invested enterprise has been temporarily set to be 100%. The Renminbi converted from the foreign capital will be kept in a designated account and if a foreign-invested enterprise needs to make any further payment from such account, it will still need to provide supporting documents and to complete the review process with its bank.

 

Furthermore, Circular 19 stipulates that foreign-invested enterprises shall make bona fide use of their capital for their own needs within their business scopes. The capital of a foreign-invested enterprise and the Renminbi it obtained from foreign exchange settlement shall not be used for the following purposes:

 

  · directly or indirectly used for expenses beyond its business scope or prohibited by relevant laws or regulations;

 

  · directly or indirectly used for investment in securities unless otherwise provided by relevant laws or regulations;

  

 

 

 11 

 

 

  · directly or indirectly used for entrusted loan in Renminbi (unless within its permitted scope of business), repayment of inter-company loans (including advances by a third party) or repayment of bank loans in Renminbi that have been sub-lent to a third party; or

 

  · directly or indirectly used for expenses related to the purchase of real estate that is not for self-use (except for foreign-invested real estate enterprises).

 

Circular 16 was issued by SAFE on June 9, 2016. Pursuant to Circular 16, enterprises registered in the PRC may also convert their foreign debts from foreign currency to Renminbi on a self-discretionary basis. Circular 16 provides an integrated standard for conversion of foreign exchange capital items (including but not limited to foreign currency capital and foreign debts) on a self-discretionary basis applicable to all enterprises registered in the PRC. Circular 16 reiterates the principle that an enterprise’s Renminbi capital converted from foreign currency-denominated capital may not be directly or indirectly used for purposes beyond its business scope or purposes prohibited by PRC laws or regulations, and such converted Renminbi capital shall not be provided as loans to non-affiliated entities.

 

PRC subsidiaries' distributions to their offshore parents are required to comply with the requirements as described above.

 

PRC Share Option Rules

 

Under the Administration Measures on Individual Foreign Exchange Control issued by the PBOC on December 25, 2006, all foreign exchange matters involved in employee share ownership plans and share option plans in which PRC citizens participate require approval from SAFE or its authorized branch. Pursuant to SAFE Circular 37, PRC residents who participate in share incentive plans in overseas non-publicly-listed companies may submit applications to SAFE or its local branches for the foreign exchange registration with respect to offshore special purpose companies. In addition, under the Notices on Issues concerning the Foreign Exchange Administration for Domestic Individuals Participating in Share Incentive Plans of Overseas Publicly-Listed Companies, or the Share Option Rules, issued by SAFE on February 15, 2012, PRC residents who are granted shares or share options by companies listed on overseas stock exchanges under share incentive plans are required to (i) register with SAFE or its local branches, (ii) retain a qualified PRC agent, which may be a PRC subsidiary of the overseas listed company or another qualified institution selected by the PRC subsidiary, to conduct the SAFE registration and other procedures with respect to the share incentive plans on behalf of the participants, and (iii) retain an overseas institution to handle matters in connection with their exercise of share options, purchase and sale of shares or interests and funds transfers.

 

PRC Regulation of Dividend Distributions

 

The principal laws, rules and regulations governing dividend distributions by foreign-invested enterprises in the PRC are the Company Law of the PRC, as amended, the Wholly Foreign-owned Enterprise Law and its implementation regulations, the Chinese-foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Law and its implementation regulations, and the Chinese-foreign Equity Joint Venture Law and its implementation regulations. Under these laws, rules and regulations, foreign-invested enterprises may pay dividends only out of their accumulated profit, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. Both PRC domestic companies and wholly-foreign owned PRC enterprises are required to set aside a general reserve of at least 10% of their after-tax profit, until the cumulative amount of such reserve reaches 50% of their registered capital. A PRC company is not permitted to distribute any profits until any losses from prior fiscal years have been offset. Profits retained from prior fiscal years may be distributed together with distributable profits from the current fiscal year.

 

REPORTS TO SECURITY HOLDERS

 

Upon the effective date of this Registration Statement, we will become subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and accordingly, will file current and periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the Commission. Information that the Company previously publicly disclosed was made through the OTC Disclosure and News Service and are available on the OTC Markets Group’s website at www.otcmarkets.com. With respect to disclosures filed or furnished to the Commission, you may obtain copies of our prior and future reports from the Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, or on the SEC's website, at www.sec.gov. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. We currently do not have an internet website, but will also make available free of charge electronic copies of our filings upon request.

 

 

 

 12 

 

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

The following information sets forth risk factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements we have made in this registration statement and those we may make from time to time. You should carefully consider the risks described below, in addition to the other information contained in this registration statement, before making an investment decision. Our business, financial condition or results of operations could be harmed by any of these risks. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face. Additional risks not presently known to us or other factors not perceived by us to present significant risks to our business at this time also may impair our business operations.

 

Risks Related to Our Business and Industry

 

We have derived, and expect to continue to derive, a significant amount of revenue from a small number of customers.

 

Historically, we have earned, and believe that in the future we will continue to earn, a substantial portion of our revenue from a relatively small number of customers. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021, one customer accounted for 100% of our revenues. Similarly, during the nine month period ended December 31, 2021, one customer accounted all of our net revenues. If we were to either lose one of our major customers or have a major customer significantly reduce its volume of business with us, our business, results of operations and financial condition would be harmed unless we are able to replace such demand with other orders promptly. We expect to continue to be dependent on our major customers, the number and identity of which may change from period to period.  Because our customers generally do not provide us with firm, long-term volume purchase commitments, our customers, including our largest customers upon whom we may become dependent, can reduce or terminate altogether their business with us at any time.

 

We are also subject to other risks and uncertainties that affect many other businesses, including:

 

  · increasing costs, the volatility of costs and funding requirements and other legal mandates for employee benefits, especially pension and healthcare benefits;
  · the increasing costs of compliance with federal, state and foreign governmental agency mandates (including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act) and defending against inappropriate or unjustified enforcement or other actions by such agencies;
  · the impact of any international conflicts on the U.S. and global economies in general, the transportation industry or us in particular, and what effects these events will have on our costs or the demand for our services;
  · any impacts on our business resulting from new domestic or international government laws and regulation;
  · market acceptance of our new service and growth initiatives;
  · the impact of technology developments on our operations and on demand for our services;
  · governmental underinvestment in transportation infrastructure, which could increase our costs and adversely impact our service levels due to traffic congestion or sub-optimal routing of our vehicles;
  · widespread outbreak of an illness or any other communicable disease, or any other public health crisis; and
  · availability of financing on terms acceptable to our ability to maintain our current credit ratings, especially given the capital intensity of our operations.

 

If we are unable to protect the confidentiality of our trade secrets, our business and competitive position would be harmed.

 

We may rely on trade secrets, including unpatented know-how, technology and other proprietary information, to maintain our competitive position. However, trade secrets are difficult to protect. We limit disclosure of such trade secrets where possible but we also seek to protect these trade secrets, in part, by entering into non-disclosure and confidentiality agreements with parties who do have access to them, such as our employees, contract manufacturers, consultants, advisors and other third parties. Despite these efforts, any of these parties may breach the agreements and may unintentionally or willfully disclose our proprietary information, including our trade secrets, and we may not be able to obtain adequate remedies for such breaches. Enforcing a claim that a party illegally disclosed or misappropriated a trade secret is difficult, expensive and time-consuming, and the outcome is unpredictable. In addition, some courts inside and outside the United States are less willing or unwilling to protect trade secrets. Moreover, if any of our trade secrets were to be lawfully obtained or independently developed by a competitor, we would have no right to prevent them, or those to whom they communicate it, from using that technology or information to compete with us. If any of our trade secrets were to be disclosed to or independently developed by a competitor, our competitive position would be harmed.

 

 

 

 13 

 

 

Risk Factors – Risk Factors Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong and China.

 

The PRC government has significant oversight and discretion over the conduct of a Hong Kong company’s business operations or to exert control over any offering of securities conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers, and may intervene with or influence our operations , may limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors, and may cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless, as the government deems appropriate to further regulatory, political and societal goals.

 

The PRC government may intervene or influence our operations at any time with little to no advanced notice, which could result in a material change in our operations and/or the value of our common stock. This risk will become even more prominent if we expand our operations into or develop a physical presence in China. For example, the PRC government has recently published new policies that significantly affected certain industries such as the education and internet industries, and we cannot rule out the possibility that it will in the future release regulations or policies regarding any industry that could adversely affect the business, financial condition and results of operations of our company. Furthermore, the PRC government has also recently indicated an intent to exert more oversight and control over securities offerings and other capital markets activities that are conducted overseas and foreign investment in China-based companies. Any such action, once taken by the PRC government, could significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or in extreme cases, become worthless.

 

Recently, the PRC government initiated a series of regulatory actions and statements to regulate business operations in China with little advance notice, including cracking down on illegal activities in the securities market, enhancing supervision over China-based companies listed overseas using variable interest entity structure, adopting new measures to extend the scope of cybersecurity reviews, and expanding the efforts in anti-monopoly enforcement. We believe we are not subject to cybersecurity review with the Cyberspace Administration of China, or CAC, given that: (i) our products and services are offered not directly to individual users but through our institutional customers; (ii) we do not possess a large amount of personal information in our business operations; and (iii) data processed in our business does not have a bearing on national security and thus may not be classified as core or important data by the authorities. See also “Risk Factors - General Risks Associated with Business Operations in China - Our business may be subject to a variety of PRC laws and other obligations regarding cybersecurity and data protection.” In addition, we believe that we are not subject to merger control review by China’s anti-monopoly enforcement agency due to the level of our revenues which provided from us and audited by our auditor, and the fact that we currently do not expect to propose or implement any acquisition of control of, or decisive influence over, any company with revenues within China of more than RMB400 million. Currently, these statements and regulatory actions have had no impact on our daily business operation, the ability to accept foreign investments and list our securities on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. Since these statements and regulatory actions are new, it is highly uncertain how soon legislative or administrative regulation making bodies will respond and what existing or new laws or regulations or detailed implementations and interpretations will be modified or promulgated, if any, and the potential impact such modified or new laws and regulations will have on our daily business operation, the ability to accept foreign investments and list our securities on an U.S. or other foreign exchange.

 

We face the risk that changes in the policies of the PRC government could have a significant impact upon the business we may be able to conduct in the Hong Kong and the profitability of such business.

 

Our business and assets are primarily located in Hong Kong, and we intend to expand distribution of our products into China in the future. Accordingly, economic, political and legal developments in Hong Kong and the PRC will significantly affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. Policies of the PRC government can have significant effects on economic conditions in Hong Kong. While we believe that the PRC will continue to strengthen its economic and trading relationships with foreign countries and that business development in the PRC will continue to follow market forces, we cannot assure you that this will be the case.  Our interests may be adversely affected by changes in policies by the PRC government, including:

 

  changes in laws, regulations or their interpretation especially with respect to application of PRC tax, labor, currency restriction and other laws to Hong Kong operations;
  confiscatory taxation or changes in taxation;
  Currency revaluations or restrictions on currency conversion, imports or sources of supplies, or ability to continue as a for-profit enterprise;
  expropriation or nationalization of private enterprises; and
  the allocation of resources.

 

 

 

 

 14 

 

Substantial uncertainties and restrictions with respect to the political and economic policies of the PRC government and PRC laws and regulations could have a significant impact upon the business that we may be able to conduct in Hong Kong and accordingly on the results of our operations and financial condition.

 

Our business operations (and product sales, if we expand distribution of our products into China) may be adversely affected by the current and future political environment in the PRC. The PRC government has exercised and continues to exercise substantial control over virtually every sector of the Chinese economy through regulation and state ownership. We expect the Hong Kong and PRC legal systems to rapidly evolve in the near future with the Hong Kong legal system becoming closer aligned with legal system in China. There is a risk that the PRC government will intervene or influence our operations at any time, including exerting more oversight and control over companies operating in Hong Kong and the PRC, offerings conducted overseas and or foreign investment in Hong Kong and PRC based issuers, which could result in a material change in our operations and or the value of our common stock. These actions may be reflected in the changing interpretations and enforcement of many laws, regulations and rules in Hong Kong and the PRC that may not always be uniform and with little to no advance notice. Our business operations and our ability to operate in Hong Kong, offer or continue to offer securities to investors and continue to invest in Hong Kong and or PRC based issuers may be harmed by these changes in laws and regulations, including those relating to taxation, import and export tariffs, healthcare regulations, environmental regulations, land use and property ownership rights, and other matters. Accordingly, government actions in the future, including any decision not to continue to support recent economic reforms and to return to a more centrally planned economy or regional or local variations in the implementation of economic policies, could have a significant effect on economic conditions in Hong Kong or particular regions thereof, and could limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors or require us to divest ourselves of any interest we then hold in Hong Kong properties or joint ventures. Any such actions (including divesture or similar actions) could result in a material adverse effect on us and on your investment in us and could cause the value of our securities and your investment in our securities to significantly decline or be worthless.

 

There are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the laws and regulations governing our business, or the enforcement and performance of our contractual arrangements with borrowers in the event of the imposition of statutory liens, death, bankruptcy or criminal proceedings. Only after 1979 did the Chinese government begin to promulgate a comprehensive system of laws that regulate economic affairs in general, deal with economic matters such as foreign investment, corporate organization and governance, commerce, taxation and trade, as well as encourage foreign investment in China. Although the influence of the law has been increasing, China has not developed a fully integrated legal system and recently enacted laws and regulations may not sufficiently cover all aspects of economic activities in China. Also, because these laws and regulations are relatively new, and because of the limited volume of published cases and their lack of force as precedents, interpretation and enforcement of these laws and regulations involve significant uncertainties. New laws and regulations that affect existing and proposed future businesses may also be applied retroactively. In addition, there have been constant changes and amendments of laws and regulations over the past 30 years in order to keep up with the rapidly changing society and economy in China. Because government agencies and courts that provide interpretations of laws and regulations and decide contractual disputes and issues may change their interpretation or enforcement very rapidly with little advance notice at any time, we cannot predict the future direction of Chinese legislative activities with respect to either businesses with foreign investment or the effectiveness on enforcement of laws and regulations in China. The uncertainties, including new laws and regulations and changes of existing laws, as well as, may cause possible problems to foreign investors.

 

Although the PRC government has been pursuing economic reform policies for more than two decades, the PRC government continues to exercise significant control over economic growth in the PRC through the allocation of resources, controlling payments of foreign currency, setting monetary policy and imposing policies that impact particular industries in different ways.  We cannot assure you that the PRC government will continue to pursue policies favoring a market oriented economy or that existing policies will not be significantly altered, especially in the event of a change in leadership, social or political disruption, or other circumstances affecting political, economic and social life in the PRC.

 

The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act requires the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) to be permitted to inspect the issuer's public accounting firm within three years. This three year period will be shortened to two years if the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act is enacted. There are uncertainties under the PRC Securities Law relating to the procedures and requisite timing for the U.S. securities regulatory agencies to conduct investigations and collect evidence within the territory of the PRC. If the U.S. securities regulatory agencies are unable to conduct such investigations, they may suspend or de-register our registration with the SEC and delist our securities from applicable trading market within the US.

  

 

 15 

 

 

The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act was signed into law on December 18, 2020, and requires Auditors of publicly traded companies to submit to regular inspections every three years to assess such auditors’ compliance with applicable professional standards. On June 22, 2021, the U.S. Senate passed the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act which, if passed by the U.S. House of Representatives and signed into law, would reduce the number of consecutive non-inspection years required for triggering the prohibitions under the HFCA Act from three years to two. On September 22, 2021, the PCAOB adopted rules to create a framework for the PCAOB to use when determining, as contemplated under the HFCA Act, whether it is unable to inspect or investigate completely registered public accounting firms located in a foreign jurisdiction because of a position taken by one or more authorities in that jurisdiction. On December 2, 2021, the SEC adopted amendments to finalize rules implementing the submission and disclosure requirements in the HFCA Act. The rules apply to registrants that the SEC identifies as having filed an annual report with an audit report issued by a registered public accounting firm that is located in a foreign jurisdiction and that the PCAOB is unable to inspect or investigate completely because of a position taken by an authority in a foreign jurisdiction. On December 16, 2021, the PCAOB issued a report on its determinations that it is unable to inspect or investigate completely PCAOB-registered public accounting firms headquartered in China and in Hong Kong because of positions taken by PRC and Hong Kong authorities in those jurisdictions. The PCAOB has made such designations as mandated under the HFCA Act. Pursuant to each annual determination by the PCAOB, the SEC will, on an annual basis, identify issuers that have used non-inspected audit firms and thus are at risk of such suspensions in the future.

 

Our auditor is based in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and is subject to PCAOB inspection. It is not subject to the determinations announced by the PCAOB on December 16, 2021. However, in the event the Malaysian authorities subsequently take a position disallowing the PCAOB to inspect our auditor, then we would need to change our auditor. Furthermore, due to the recent developments in connection with the implementation of the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, we cannot assure you whether the SEC or other regulatory authorities would apply additional and more stringent criteria to us after considering the effectiveness of our auditor’s audit procedures and quality control procedures, adequacy of personnel and training, or sufficiency of resources, geographic reach or experience as it relates to the audit of our financial statements. The requirement in the HFCA Act that the PCAOB be permitted to inspect the issuer’s public accounting firm within two or three years, may result in the delisting of our securities from applicable trading markets in the U.S, in the future if the PCAOB is unable to inspect our accounting firm at such future time. If the authorities in Malaysia subsequently take a position disallowing the PCAOB to inspect our auditor, the lack of inspection could cause trading in our securities to be prohibited under the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act and as a result, our securities may be delisted from applicable trading markets within the US.

 

If the U.S. securities regulatory agencies are unable to conduct such investigations, there exists a risk that they may determine to suspend or de-register our registration with the SEC and may also delist our securities from applicable trading market within the US.

 

According to Article 177 of the Securities Law of the PRC (“Article 177”), overseas securities regulatory authorities are prohibited from engaging in activities pertaining to investigations or evidence collection directly conducted within the territories of the PRC, and Chinese entities or individuals are further prohibited from providing documents and information in connection with securities business activities to any organizations and/or persons abroad without the prior consent of the securities regulatory authority of the State Council and the competent departments of the State Council. As of the date of this prospectus, we are not aware of any implementing rules or regulations which have been published regarding application of Article 177.

 

We believe Article 177 is only applicable where the activities of overseas authorities constitute a direct investigation or evidence collection by such authorities within the territory of the PRC. Our principal business operation is conducted in Hong Kong. In the event that the U.S. securities regulatory agencies carry out an investigation on us such as an enforcement action by the Department of Justice, the SEC or other authorities, such agencies’ activities will constitute conducting an investigation or collecting evidence directly within the territory of the PRC and accordingly fall within the scope of Article 177. In that case, the U.S. securities regulatory agencies may have to consider establishing cross-border cooperation with the securities regulatory authority of the PRC by way of judicial assistance, diplomatic channels or establishing a regulatory cooperation mechanism with the securities regulatory authority of the PRC. However, there is no assurance that the U.S. securities regulatory agencies will succeed in establishing such cross-border cooperation in this particular case and/or establish such cooperation in a timely manner.

 

Furthermore, as Article 177 is a recently promulgated provision, it remains unclear as to how it will be interpreted, implemented or applied by the Chinese Securities Regulatory Commission or other relevant government authorities. As such, there are uncertainties as to the procedures and requisite timing for the U.S. securities regulatory agencies to conduct investigations and collect evidence within the territory of the PRC. The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act requires the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) be permitted to inspect the issuer's public accounting firm within three years. This three year period will be shortened to two years if the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act is enacted. If the U.S. securities regulatory agencies are unable to conduct such investigations, there exists a risk that they may determine to suspend or de-register our registration with the SEC and may also delist our securities from applicable trading market within the US.

 

 

 16 

 

 

Adverse regulatory developments in China may subject us to additional regulatory review, and additional disclosure requirements and regulatory scrutiny to be adopted by the SEC in response to risks related to recent regulatory developments in China may impose additional compliance requirements for companies like us with Hong Kong-based operations, all of which could increase our compliance costs, subject us to additional disclosure requirements.

 

The recent regulatory developments in China, in particular with respect to restrictions on China-based companies raising capital offshore, may lead to additional regulatory review in China over our financing and capital raising activities in the United States. In addition, we may be subject to industry-wide regulations that may be adopted by the relevant PRC authorities, which may have the effect of limiting our service offerings, restricting the scope of our operations in Hong Kong, or causing the suspension or termination of our business operations in Hong Kong entirely, all of which will materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. We may have to adjust, modify, or completely change our business operations in response to adverse regulatory changes or policy developments, and we cannot assure you that any remedial action adopted by us can be completed in a timely, cost-efficient, or liability-free manner or at all.  

 

On July 30, 2021, in response to the recent regulatory developments in China and actions adopted by the PRC government, the Chairman of the SEC issued a statement asking the SEC staff to seek additional disclosures from offshore issuers associated with China-based operating companies (including Hong Kong) before their registration statements will be declared effective. On August 1, 2021, the China Securities Regulatory Commission stated in a statement that it had taken note of the new disclosure requirements announced by the SEC regarding the listings of Chinese companies and the recent regulatory development in China, and that both countries should strengthen communications on regulating China-related issuers. Since we operate in Hong Kong, we cannot guarantee that we will not be subject to tightened regulatory review and we could be exposed to government interference from China.

 

We may become subject to a variety of laws and regulations in the PRC regarding privacy, data security, cybersecurity, and data protection. We may be liable for improper use or appropriation of personal information provided by our customers.

 

While we are currently not subject to the laws and regulations in the PRC regarding privacy, data security, cybersecurity, and data protection, there can be no assurance that such laws will continue to be inapplicable to us in the future as these laws and regulations are continuously evolving and developing. The scope and interpretation of the laws that are or may be applicable to us are often uncertain and may be conflicting, particularly with respect to foreign laws. In particular, there are numerous laws and regulations regarding privacy and the collection, sharing, use, processing, disclosure, and protection of personal information and other user data. Such laws and regulations often vary in scope, may be subject to differing interpretations, and may be inconsistent among different jurisdictions.

 

We expect to obtain information about various aspects of our operations as well as regarding our employees and third parties. We also maintain information about various aspects of our operations as well as regarding our employees. The integrity and protection of our customer, employee and company data is critical to our business. Our customers and employees expect that we will adequately protect their personal information. We are required by applicable laws to keep strictly confidential the personal information that we collect, and to take adequate security measures to safeguard such information.

 

The PRC Criminal Law, as amended by its Amendment 7 (effective on February 28, 2009) and Amendment 9 (effective on November 1, 2015), prohibits institutions, companies and their employees from selling or otherwise illegally disclosing a citizen’s personal information obtained during the course of performing duties or providing services or obtaining such information through theft or other illegal ways. On November 7, 2016, the Standing Committee of the PRC National People’s Congress issued the Cyber Security Law of the PRC, or Cyber Security Law, which became effective on June 1, 2017.

 

Pursuant to the Cyber Security Law, network operators must not, without users’ consent, collect their personal information, and may only collect users’ personal information necessary to provide their services. Providers are also obliged to provide security maintenance for their products and services and shall comply with provisions regarding the protection of personal information as stipulated under the relevant laws and regulations.

   

 

 

 17 

 

 

The Civil Code of the PRC (issued by the PRC National People’s Congress on May 28, 2020 and effective from January 1, 2021) provides main legal basis for privacy and personal information infringement claims under the Chinese civil laws. PRC regulators, including the Cyberspace Administration of China, MIIT, and the Ministry of Public Security have been increasingly focused on regulation in the areas of data security and data protection.

 

The PRC regulatory requirements regarding cybersecurity are constantly evolving. For instance, various regulatory bodies in China, including the Cyberspace Administration of China, the Ministry of Public Security and the SAMR, have enforced data privacy and protection laws and regulations with varying and evolving standards and interpretations. In April 2020, the Chinese government promulgated Cybersecurity Review Measures, which came into effect on June 1, 2020. According to the Cybersecurity Review Measures, operators of critical information infrastructure must pass a cybersecurity review when purchasing network products and services which do or may affect national security.

 

In November 2016, the Standing Committee of China’s National People’s Congress passed China’s first Cybersecurity Law (“CSL”), which became effective in June 2017. The CSL is the first PRC law that systematically lays out the regulatory requirements on cybersecurity and data protection, subjecting many previously under-regulated or unregulated activities in cyberspace to government scrutiny. The legal consequences of violation of the CSL include penalties of warning, confiscation of illegal income, suspension of related business, winding up for rectification, shutting down the websites, and revocation of business license or relevant permits. In April 2020, the Cyberspace Administration of China and certain other PRC regulatory authorities promulgated the Cybersecurity Review Measures, which became effective in June 2020. Pursuant to the Cybersecurity Review Measures, operators of critical information infrastructure must pass a cybersecurity review when purchasing network products and services which do or may affect national security. On July 10, 2021, the Cyberspace Administration of China issued a revised draft of the Measures for Cybersecurity Review for public comments (“Draft Measures”), which required that, in addition to “operator of critical information infrastructure,” any “data processor” carrying out data processing activities that affect or may affect national security should also be subject to cybersecurity review, and further elaborated the factors to be considered when assessing the national security risks of the relevant activities, including, among others, (i) the risk of core data, important data or a large amount of personal information being stolen, leaked, destroyed, and illegally used or exited the country; and (ii) the risk of critical information infrastructure, core data, important data or a large amount of personal information being affected, controlled, or maliciously used by foreign governments after listing abroad. The Cyberspace Administration of China has said that under the proposed rules companies holding data on more than 1,000,000 users must now apply for cybersecurity approval when seeking listings in other nations because of the risk that such data and personal information could be “affected, controlled, and maliciously exploited by foreign governments,” The cybersecurity review will also investigate the potential national security risks from overseas IPOs. We do not know what regulations will be adopted or how such regulations will affect us and our listing on Nasdaq. In the event that the Cyberspace Administration of China determines that we are subject to these regulations, we may be required to delist from Nasdaq and we may be subject to fines and penalties. On June 10, 2021, the Standing Committee of the NPC promulgated the PRC Data Security Law, which took effect on September 1, 2021. The Data Security Law also sets forth the data security protection obligations for entities and individuals handling personal data, including that no entity or individual may acquire such data by stealing or other illegal means, and the collection and use of such data should not exceed the necessary limits The costs of compliance with, and other burdens imposed by, CSL and any other cybersecurity and related laws may limit the use and adoption of our products and services and could have an adverse impact on our business. Further, if the enacted version of the Measures for Cybersecurity Review mandates clearance of cybersecurity review and other specific actions to be completed by companies like us, we face uncertainties as to whether such clearance can be timely obtained, or at all.

 

We are not be subject to the cybersecurity review by the CAC, given that: (i) we do not possess a large amount of personal information in our business operations; and (ii) data processed in our business does not have a bearing on national security and thus may not be classified as core or important data by the authorities. However, there remains uncertainty as to how the Draft Measures will be interpreted or implemented and whether the PRC regulatory agencies, including the CAC, may adopt new laws, regulations, rules, or detailed implementation and interpretation related to the Draft Measures. If any such new laws, regulations, rules, or implementation and interpretation come into effect, we will take all reasonable measures and actions to comply and to minimize the adverse effect of such laws on us.

 

 

 

 18 

 

  

We cannot assure you that PRC regulatory agencies, including the CAC, would take the same view as we do, and there is no assurance that we can fully or timely comply with such laws. In the event that we are subject to any mandatory cybersecurity review and other specific actions required by the CAC, we face uncertainty as to whether any clearance or other required actions can be timely completed, or at all. Given such uncertainty, we may be further required to suspend or shut down our relevant business, or face other penalties, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Under the PRC enterprise income tax law, we may be classified as a “PRC resident enterprise”, which could result in unfavorable tax consequences to us and our shareholders and have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and the value of your investment.

 

Under the PRC enterprise income tax law that became effective on January 1, 2008, an enterprise established outside the PRC with “de facto management bodies” within the PRC is considered a “resident enterprise” for PRC enterprise income tax purposes and is generally subject to a uniform 25% enterprise income tax rate on its worldwide income. On April 22, 2009, the State Administration of Taxation, or the SAT, issued the Notice Regarding the Determination of Chinese-Controlled Overseas Incorporated Enterprises as PRC Tax Resident Enterprise on the Basis of De Facto Management Bodies, or SAT Circular 82, which provides certain specific criteria for determining whether the “de facto management body” of a PRC-controlled enterprise that is incorporated offshore is located in China. Further to SAT Circular 82, on August 3, 2011, the SAT issued the Administrative Measures of Enterprise Income Tax of Chinese-Controlled Offshore Incorporated Resident Enterprises (Trial), or SAT Bulletin 45, which became effective on September 1, 2011, to provide more guidance on the implementation of SAT Circular 82.

 

According to SAT Circular 82, an offshore incorporated enterprise controlled by a PRC enterprise or a PRC enterprise group will be considered a PRC tax resident enterprise by virtue of having its “de facto management body” in China and will be subject to PRC enterprise income tax on its worldwide income only if all of the following conditions are met: (a) the senior management and core management departments in charge of its daily operations function have their presence mainly in the PRC; (b) its financial and human resources decisions are subject to determination or approval by persons or bodies in the PRC; (c) its major assets, accounting books, company seals, and minutes and files of its board and shareholders’ meetings are located or kept in the PRC; and (d) not less than half of the enterprise’s directors or senior management with voting rights habitually reside in the PRC. SAT Bulletin 45 further clarifies the resident status determination, post-determination administration as well as competent tax authorities.

 

Although SAT Circular 82 and SAT Bulletin 45 only apply to offshore incorporated enterprises controlled by PRC enterprises or PRC enterprise group instead of those controlled by PRC individuals or foreigners, the determination criteria set forth therein may reflect SAT’s general position on how the term “de facto management body” could be applied in determining the tax resident status of offshore enterprises, regardless of whether they are controlled by PRC enterprises, individuals or foreigners.

 

We believe that none of our entities outside of China is a PRC resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes even if the standards for “de facto management body” prescribed in the SAT Circular 82 are applicable to us. However, the tax resident status of an enterprise is subject to determination by the PRC tax authorities and uncertainties remain with respect to the interpretation of the term “de facto management body.” If the PRC tax authorities determine that we or any of our subsidiaries outside of China is a PRC resident enterprise for enterprise income tax purposes, we may be subject to PRC enterprise income on our worldwide income at the rate of 25%, which could materially reduce our net income. In addition, we will also be subject to PRC enterprise income tax reporting obligations.

 

Although dividends paid by one PRC tax resident to another PRC tax resident should qualify as “tax-exempt income” under the enterprise income tax law, we cannot assure you that dividends by our Hong Kong subsidiary to our British Virgin Islands holding company or Delaware holding company will not be subject to a 10% withholding tax, as the PRC foreign exchange control authorities, which enforce the withholding tax on dividends, and the PRC tax authorities have not yet issued guidance with respect to the processing of outbound remittances to entities that are treated as resident enterprises for PRC enterprise income tax purposes.

 

 

 

 19 

 

 

Non-PRC resident holders of our common stock may also be subject to PRC withholding tax on dividends paid by us and PRC tax on gains realized on the sale or other disposition of common stock, if such income is sourced from within the PRC. The tax would be imposed at the rate of 10% in the case of non-PRC resident enterprise holders and 20% in the case of non-PRC resident individual holders. In the case of dividends, we would be required to withhold the tax at source. Any PRC tax liability may be reduced under applicable tax treaties or similar arrangements. Although our holding companies are incorporated in Delaware and the British Virgin Islands, it remains unclear whether dividends received and gains realized by non-PRC resident holders of our common stock will be regarded as income from sources within the PRC if we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise. Any such tax will reduce the returns on your investment in our common stock.

 

We cannot assure you that the PRC tax authorities will not, at their discretion, adjust any capital gains and impose tax return filing and withholding or tax payment obligations with respect to any internal restructuring, and our Hong Kong subsidiary may be requested to assist in the filing. Any PRC tax imposed on a transfer of our shares not through a public stock exchange, or any adjustment of such gains would cause us to incur additional costs and may have a negative impact on the value of your investment in the company.

 

PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds we receive from offshore financing activities to make loans to or make additional capital contributions to our Hong Kong subsidiaries, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand business.

 

Any transfer of funds by us to our Hong Kong subsidiaries, either as a shareholder loan or as an increase in registered capital, may become subject to approval by or registration or filing with relevant governmental authorities in China. According to the relevant PRC regulations on foreign-invested enterprises in China, capital contributions to PRC subsidiaries are subject to the approval of or filing with the Ministry of Commerce in its local branches and registration with a local bank authorized by SAFE. It is unclear if Hong Kong subsidiaries will be deemed a PRC subsidiary. If Hong Kong subsidiaries are deemed to be PRC subsidiaries, (i) any foreign loan procured by our Hong Kong subsidiaries will be required to be registered with SAFE or its local branches or filed with SAFE in its information system; and (ii) our Hong Kong subsidiaries will not be able to procure loans which exceed the difference between their total investment amount and registered capital or, as an alternative, only procure loans subject to the calculation approach and limitation as provided in the People’s Bank of China Notice No. 9 (“PBOC Notice No. 9”). We may not be able to obtain these government approvals or complete such registrations on a timely basis, if at all, with respect to future capital contributions or foreign loans by us to our Hong Kong subsidiaries, if required. If we fail to receive such approvals or complete such registration or filing, our ability to use the proceeds we receive from our offshore financing activities and to capitalize our Hong Kong operations may be negatively affected, which could adversely affect our liquidity and ability to fund and expand our business. There is, in effect, no statutory limit on the amount of capital contribution that we can make to our Hong Kong subsidiaries. This is because there is no statutory limit on the amount of registered capital for our Hong Kong subsidiaries, and we are allowed to make capital contributions to our Hong Kong subsidiaries by subscribing for their initial registered capital and increased registered capital, provided that the Hong Kong subsidiaries complete the relevant filing and registration procedures.

 

The Circular on Reforming the Administration of Foreign Exchange Settlement of Capital of Foreign-Invested Enterprises, or SAFE Circular 19, effective as of June 1, 2015, as amended by Circular of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on Reforming and Regulating Policies on the Control over Foreign Exchange Settlement under the Capital Account, or SAFE Circular 16, effective on June 9, 2016, allows FIEs to settle their foreign exchange capital at their discretion, but continues to prohibit FIEs from using the Renminbi fund converted from their foreign exchange capitals for expenditure beyond their business scopes, and also prohibit FIEs from using such Renminbi fund to provide loans to persons other than affiliates unless otherwise permitted under its business scope. If Safe Circulars 16 and 19 are interpreted to apply to the Hong Kong Dollar, our ability to use Hong Kong Dollars converted from the net proceeds from our offshore financing activities to fund the establishment of new entities in Hong Kong, to invest in or acquire any other Hong Kong or PRC companies may be limited, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

 

 

 20 

 

 

Because our holding company structure creates restrictions on the payment of dividends, our ability to pay dividends is limited.

 

We are a holding company whose primary assets are our ownership of the equity interests in our subsidiaries. We conduct no other business and, as a result, we depend entirely upon our subsidiaries earnings and cash flow. If we decide in the future to pay dividends, as a holding company, our ability to pay dividends and meet other obligations depends upon the receipt of dividends or other payments from our operating subsidiaries. Our subsidiaries and projects may be restricted in their ability to pay dividends, make distributions or otherwise transfer funds to us prior to the satisfaction of other obligations, including the payment of operating expenses or debt service, appropriation to reserves prescribed by laws and regulations, covering losses in previous years, restrictions on the conversion of local currency into U.S. dollars or other hard currency, completion of relevant procedures with governmental authorities or banks and other regulatory restrictions. Under the applicable PRC laws and regulations, foreign-invested enterprises in China may pay dividends only out of their accumulated profits, if any, determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. In addition, a foreign-invested enterprise in China is required to set aside a portion of its after-tax profit to fund specific reserve funds prior to payment of dividends. In particular, at least 10% of its after-tax profits based on PRC accounting standards each year is required to be set aside towards its general reserves until the accumulative amount of such reserves reach 50% of its registered capital. These reserves are not distributable as cash dividends. If future dividends are paid in RMB, fluctuations in the exchange rate for the conversion of any of these currencies into U.S. dollars may adversely affect the amount received by U.S. stockholders upon conversion of the dividend payment into U.S. dollars. For a detailed description of the potential government regulations facing the Company associated with our operations in Hong Kong, please refer to “Government and Industry Regulations –China.” We do not presently have any intention to declare or pay dividends in the future. You should not purchase shares of our common stock in anticipation of receiving dividends in future periods.

 

If any dividend is declared in the future and paid in a foreign currency, you may be taxed on a larger amount in U.S. dollars than the U.S. dollar amount that you will actually ultimately receive.

 

If you are a U.S. holder of our shares of common stock, you will be taxed on the U.S. dollar value of your dividends, if any, at the time you receive them, even if you actually receive a smaller amount of U.S. dollars when the payment is in fact converted into U.S. dollars. Specifically, if a dividend is declared and paid in a foreign currency such as the RMB, the amount of the dividend distribution that you must include in your income as a U.S. holder will be the U.S. dollar value of the payments made in the foreign currency, determined at the spot rate of the foreign currency to the U.S. dollar on the date the dividend distribution is includible in your income, regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into U.S. dollars. Thus, if the value of the foreign currency decreases before you actually convert the currency into U.S. dollars, you will be taxed on a larger amount in U.S. dollars than the U.S. dollar amount that you will actually ultimately receive.

 

Dividends payable to our foreign investors and gains on the sale of our shares of common stock by our foreign investors may become subject to tax by the PRC.

 

Under the Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementation regulations issued by the State Council of the PRC, unless otherwise provided under relevant tax treaties, a 10% PRC withholding tax is applicable to dividends payable to investors that are non-resident enterprises, which do not have an establishment or place of business in the PRC or which have such establishment or place of business but the dividends are not effectively connected with such establishment or place of business, to the extent such dividends are derived from sources within the PRC. Similarly, any gain realized on the transfer of shares by such investors is also subject to PRC tax at a current rate of 10%, subject to any reduction or exemption set forth in relevant tax treaties, if such gain is regarded as income derived from sources within the PRC. If we are deemed a PRC resident enterprise, dividends paid on our shares, and any gain realized from the transfer of our shares, would be treated as income derived from sources within the PRC and would as a result be subject to PRC taxation. Furthermore, if we are deemed a PRC resident enterprise, dividends payable to individual investors who are non-PRC residents and any gain realized on the transfer shares by such investors may be subject to PRC tax at a current rate of 20%, subject to any reduction or exemption set forth in applicable tax treaties. It is unclear whether we or any of our subsidiaries established outside of China are considered a PRC resident enterprise or whether holders of shares would be able to claim the benefit of income tax treaties or agreements entered into between China and other countries or areas. If dividends payable to our non-PRC investors, or gains from the transfer of our shares by such investors are subject to PRC tax, the value of your investment in our shares may decline significantly. For a detailed description of the potential government regulations facing the Company associated with our operations in Hong Kong, please refer to “Government and Industry Regulations –China.”

 

 

 

 21 

 

 

Our global income may be subject to PRC taxes under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

 

Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, or the New EIT Law, and its amendment and implementation rules, which became effective in January 2008, an enterprise established outside of the PRC with a “de facto management body” located within the PRC is considered a PRC resident enterprise and will be subject to the enterprise income tax at the rate of 25% on its global income. The implementation rules define the term “de facto management bodies” as “establishments that carry out substantial and overall management and control over the manufacturing and business operations, personnel and human resources, finance and treasury, and business combination and disposition of properties and other assets of an enterprise.” On April 22, 2009, the State Administration of Taxation (the “SAT”), issued a circular, or SAT Circular 82, which provides certain specific criteria for determining whether the “de facto management body” of a PRC-controlled enterprise that is incorporated offshore is located in China. Although the SAT Circular 82 only applies to offshore enterprises controlled by PRC enterprises or PRC enterprise groups, not those controlled by PRC individuals or foreigners, the determining criteria set forth in the SAT Circular 82 may reflect the SAT’s general position on how the “de facto management body” text should be applied in determining the resident status of all offshore enterprises for the purpose of PRC tax, regardless of whether they are controlled by PRC enterprises or individuals. Although we do not believe that our legal entities organized outside of the PRC constitute PRC resident enterprises, it is possible that the PRC tax authorities could reach a different conclusion. In such case, we may be considered a PRC resident enterprise and may therefore be subject to the 25% enterprise income tax on our global income, which could significantly increase our tax burden and materially and adversely affect our cash flow and profitability. In addition to the uncertainty regarding how the new PRC resident enterprise classification for tax purposes may apply, it is also possible that the rules may change in the future, possibly with retroactive effect. For a detailed description of the potential government regulations facing the Company associated with our operations in Hong Kong, please refer to “Government and Industry Regulations –China.”

 

We face uncertainty with respect to indirect transfers of equity interests in PRC resident enterprises by their non-PRC holding companies.

 

We face uncertainties regarding the reporting on and consequences of private equity financing transactions involving the transfer of shares in the Company by non-resident investors. In February 2015, the SAT issued the Bulletin on Issues of Enterprise Income Tax on Indirect Transfers of Assets by Non-PRC Resident Enterprises, or SAT Bulletin 7, as amended in 2017. Pursuant to this bulletin, an “indirect transfer” of assets, including equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise, by non-PRC resident enterprises may be re-characterized and treated as a direct transfer of PRC taxable assets, if such arrangement does not have a reasonable commercial purpose and was established for the purpose of avoiding payment of PRC enterprise income tax. As a result, gains derived from such indirect transfer may be subject to PRC enterprise income tax. According to SAT Bulletin 7, “PRC taxable assets” include assets attributed to an establishment in China, immovable properties located in China, and equity investments in PRC resident enterprises, in respect of which gains from their transfer by a direct holder, being a non-PRC resident enterprise, would be subject to PRC enterprise income taxes. When determining whether there is a “reasonable commercial purpose” of the transaction arrangement, features to be taken into consideration include: whether the main value of the equity interest of the relevant offshore enterprise derives from PRC taxable assets; whether the assets of the relevant offshore enterprise mainly consist of direct or indirect investment in China or if its income mainly derives from China; whether the offshore enterprise and its subsidiaries directly or indirectly holding PRC taxable assets have real commercial nature which is evidenced by their actual function and risk exposure; the duration of existence of the business model and organizational structure; the replicability of the transaction by direct transfer of PRC taxable assets; and the tax situation of such indirect transfer and applicable tax treaties or similar arrangements. In respect of an indirect offshore transfer of assets of a PRC establishment, the resulting gain is to be included with the enterprise income tax filing of the PRC establishment or place of business being transferred, and would consequently be subject to PRC enterprise income tax at a rate of 25%. Where the underlying transfer relates to the immovable properties located in China or to equity investments in a PRC resident enterprise, which is not related to a PRC establishment or place of business of a non-resident enterprise, a PRC enterprise income tax of 10% would apply, subject to available preferential tax treatment under applicable tax treaties or similar arrangements, and the party who is obligated to make the transfer payments has the withholding obligation. SAT Bulletin 7 does not apply to transactions of sale of shares by investors through a public stock exchange where such shares were acquired from a transaction through a public stock exchange.

 

 

 

 22 

 

 

There is uncertainty as to the application of SAT Bulletin 7. We face uncertainties as to the reporting and other implications of certain past and future transactions where PRC taxable assets are involved, such as offshore restructuring, sale of the shares in our offshore subsidiaries or investments. We may be subject to filing obligations or taxed if we are a transferor in such transactions, and may be subject to withholding obligations if we are a transferee in such transactions under SAT Bulletin 7. For transfer of shares in us by investors that are non-PRC resident enterprises, our Hong Kong subsidiary may be requested to assist in the filing under SAT Bulletin 7. As a result, we may be required to expend valuable resources to comply with SAT Bulletin 7 or to request the relevant transferors from whom we purchase taxable assets to comply with these circulars, or to establish that we should not be taxed under these circulars, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

 

The M&A Rules and certain other PRC regulations may make it more difficult for us to pursue growth through acquisitions.

 

The Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Companies by Foreign Investors, or the M&A Rules, adopted by six PRC regulatory agencies in 2006 and amended in 2009, and some other regulations and rules concerning mergers and acquisitions established complex procedures and requirements for acquisition of Chinese companies by foreign investors, including requirements in some instances that the Ministry of Commerce of the PRC be notified in advance of any change-of-control transaction in which a foreign investor takes control of a PRC domestic enterprise. Moreover, the Anti-Monopoly Law promulgated by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, which became effective in 2008, requires that transactions which are deemed concentrations and involve parties with specified turnover thresholds must be cleared by the Ministry of Commerce before they can be completed. In addition, the security review rules issued by the Ministry of Commerce and became effective in September 2011 specify that mergers and acquisitions by foreign investors that raise “national defense and security” concerns and mergers and acquisitions through which foreign investors may acquire de facto control over domestic enterprises that raise “national security” concerns are subject to strict review by the Ministry of Commerce, and the rules prohibit any activities attempting to bypass a security review, including by structuring the transaction through a proxy or contractual control arrangement.

 

In the future, we may pursue potential strategic acquisitions that are complementary to our business and operations. Complying with the requirements of the above-mentioned regulations and other rules to complete such transactions could be time-consuming, and any required approval processes, including obtaining approval or clearance from the Ministry of Commerce, may delay or inhibit our ability to complete such transactions, which could affect our ability to expand our business or maintain our market share. Furthermore, according to the M&A Rules, if a PRC entity or individual plans to merger or acquire its related PRC entity through an overseas company legitimately incorporated or controlled by such entity or individual, such a merger and acquisition will be subject to examination and approval by the Ministry of Commerce. The application and interpretations of M&A Rules are still uncertain, and there is possibility that the PRC regulators may promulgate new rules or explanations requiring that we obtain approval of the Ministry of Commerce for our completed or ongoing mergers and acquisitions. There is no assurance that we can obtain such approval from the Ministry of Commerce for our mergers and acquisitions, and if we fail to obtain those approvals, we may be required to suspend our acquisition and be subject to penalties. Any uncertainties regarding such approval requirements could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and corporate structure.

 

Furthermore, the M&A Rules, among other things, purport to require that an offshore special purpose vehicle controlled directly or indirectly by PRC domestic companies or individuals and formed for purposes of overseas listing through acquisition of PRC domestic interests obtain the approval of the CSRC prior to the listing and trading of such special purpose vehicle’s securities on an overseas stock exchange. The CSRC has not issued any definitive rules or interpretations concerning whether offerings such as this offering are subject to the CSRC approval procedures under the M&A Rules. Although we are of the position that we are not required to obtain approval from the CSRC under the M&A Rules for listing and trading of our securities after the consummation of the Business Combination, uncertainties still exist as to how the M&A Rules will be interpreted and implemented and the opinion stated above is subject to any new laws, rules and regulations or detailed implementations and interpretations in any form relating to the M&A Rules.

 

 

 

 23 

 

 

PRC regulations relating to offshore investment activities by PRC residents may limit our Hong Kong subsidiary’s ability to increase their registered capital or distribute profits to us or otherwise expose us to liability and penalties under PRC law.

 

The State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) promulgated the Circular on Relevant Issues Relating to PRC Resident’s Investment and Financing and Roundtrip Investment through Special Purpose Vehicles, or SAFE Circular 37, in July 2014 that requires PRC residents or entities to register with SAFE or its local branch in connection with their establishment or control of an offshore entity established for the purpose of overseas investment or financing. In addition, such PRC residents or entities must update their SAFE registrations when the offshore special purpose vehicle undergoes material events relating to any change of basic information (including change of such PRC residents or entities, name and operation term), increases or decreases in investment amount, transfers or exchanges of shares, or mergers or divisions.

 

SAFE Circular 37 is issued to replace the Circular on Relevant Issues Concerning Foreign Exchange Administration for PRC Residents Engaging in Financing and Roundtrip Investments through Overseas Special Purpose Vehicles. If our shareholders who are PRC residents or entities do not complete their registration with the local SAFE branches, our Hong Kong subsidiary may be prohibited from distributing their profits and proceeds from any reduction in capital, share transfer or liquidation to us, and we may be restricted in our ability to contribute additional capital to our Hong Kong subsidiary. Moreover, failure to comply with SAFE registration described above could result in liability under PRC laws for evasion of applicable foreign exchange restrictions.

 

However, we may not be informed of the identities of all the PRC residents or entities holding direct or indirect interest in us, nor can we compel our shareholders to comply with the requirements of SAFE Circular 37. As a result, we cannot assure you that all of our shareholders who are PRC residents or entities have complied with, and will in the future make or obtain any applicable registrations or approvals required by, SAFE Circular 37. Failure by such shareholders to comply with SAFE Circular 37, or failure by us to amend the foreign exchange registrations of its Hong Kong subsidiary, if applicable, could subject us to fines or legal sanctions, restrict our overseas or cross-border investment activities, limit our Hong Kong subsidiary’s ability to make distributions or pay dividends to us or affect o our ownership structure, which could adversely affect our business and prospects. For a detailed description of the potential government regulations facing the Company and the offering associated with our operations in Hong Kong, please refer to “Government and Industry Regulations – Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange and Dividend Distribution.”

 

PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds we receive from offshore financing activities to make loans to or make additional capital contributions to our Hong Kong subsidiary, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand business.

 

Any transfer of funds by us to our Hong Kong subsidiary, either as a shareholder loan or as an increase in registered capital, may become subject to approval by or registration or filing with relevant governmental authorities in China. According to the relevant PRC regulations on foreign-invested enterprises in China, capital contributions to PRC subsidiaries are subject to the approval of or filing with the Ministry of Commerce in its local branches and registration with a local bank authorized by SAFE. It is unclear if Hong Kong subsidiaries will be deemed a PRC subsidiary. If Hong Kong subsidiaries are deemed to be PRC subsidiaries, (i) any foreign loan procured by our Hong Kong subsidiary will be required to be registered with SAFE or its local branches or filed with SAFE in its information system; and (ii) our Hong Kong subsidiary will not be able to procure loans which exceed the difference between their total investment amount and registered capital or, as an alternative, only procure loans subject to the calculation approach and limitation as provided in the People’s Bank of China Notice No. 9 (“PBOC Notice No. 9”). We may not be able to obtain these government approvals or complete such registrations on a timely basis, if at all, with respect to future capital contributions or foreign loans by us to our Hong Kong subsidiary, if required. If we fail to receive such approvals or complete such registration or filing, our ability to use the proceeds we receive from our offshore financing activities and to capitalize our Hong Kong operations may be negatively affected, which could adversely affect our liquidity and ability to fund and expand our business. There is, in effect, no statutory limit on the amount of capital contribution that we can make to our Hong Kong subsidiary. This is because there is no statutory limit on the amount of registered capital for our Hong Kong subsidiary, and we are allowed to make capital contributions to our Hong Kong subsidiary by subscribing for their initial registered capital and increased registered capital, provided that the Hong Kong subsidiary complete the relevant filing and registration procedures.

 

 

 

 24 

 

 

The Circular on Reforming the Administration of Foreign Exchange Settlement of Capital of Foreign-Invested Enterprises, or SAFE Circular 19, effective as of June 1, 2015, as amended by Circular of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on Reforming and Regulating Policies on the Control over Foreign Exchange Settlement under the Capital Account, or SAFE Circular 16, effective on June 9, 2016, allows FIEs to settle their foreign exchange capital at their discretion, but continues to prohibit FIEs from using the Renminbi fund converted from their foreign exchange capitals for expenditure beyond their business scopes, and also prohibit FIEs from using such Renminbi fund to provide loans to persons other than affiliates unless otherwise permitted under its business scope. If Safe Circulars 16 and 19 are interpreted to apply to the Hong Kong Dollar, our ability to use Hong Kong Dollars converted from the net proceeds from our offshore financing activities to fund the establishment of new entities in Hong Kong, to invest in or acquire any other Hong Kong or PRC companies may be limited, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Our Hong Kong subsidiary may be subject to restrictions on paying dividends or making other payments to us, which may restrict its ability to satisfy liquidity requirements, conduct business and pay dividends to holders of our common stock.

 

We are a holding company incorporated in Delaware with our operating subsidiary located in Hong Kong. Accordingly most of our cash is maintained in Hong Kong Dollars. We rely on dividends from our Hong Kong subsidiary for our cash and financing requirements, such as the funds necessary to service any debt we may incur. There is a possibility that the PRC could prevent our cash maintained in Hong Kong from leaving or the PRC could restrict the deployment of the cash into our business or for the payment of dividends. Any such controls or restrictions may adversely affect our ability to finance our cash requirements, service debt or make dividend or other distributions to our shareholders. Current PRC regulations permit PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends to foreign parent companies only out of their accumulated after-tax profits upon satisfaction of relevant statutory condition and procedures, if any, determined in accordance with Chinese accounting standards and regulations. In addition, PRC subsidiaries are required to set aside at least 10% of their accumulated profits each year, if any, to fund certain reserve funds until the total amount set aside reaches 50% of its registered capital. Furthermore, if PRC subsidiaries and their subsidiaries incur debt on their own behalf in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other payments to the foreign parent company, which may restrict the ability of the foreign parent company to satisfy its liquidity requirements. If such restrictions on dividend and other payments are interpreted to apply to Hong Kong entities, our ability to rely on payments from our Hong Kong subsidiary will be adversely affected.

 

In addition, the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the PRC, or the PRC EIT Law, and its implementation rules provide that withholding tax rate of 10% will be applicable to dividends payable by Chinese companies to non-PRC-resident enterprises unless otherwise exempted or reduced according to treaties or arrangements between the PRC central government and governments of other countries or regions where the non-PRC-resident enterprises are incorporated. For a detailed description of the potential government regulations facing the Company and the offering associated with our operations in Hong Kong, please refer to “Government and Industry Regulations – Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange and Dividend Distribution.”

 

Governmental control of currency conversion may limit our ability to utilize revenues effectively and affect the value of your investment.

 

The PRC government imposes controls on the convertibility of the Renminbi into foreign currencies and, in certain cases, the remittance of currency out of China. Approval from or registration with appropriate government authorities is required where Renminbi is to be converted into foreign currency and remitted out of China to pay capital expenses such as the repayment of loans denominated in foreign currencies. In light of the flood of capital outflows of China in 2016 due to the weakening Renminbi, the PRC government has imposed more restrictive foreign exchange policies and stepped up scrutiny of major outbound capital movement including overseas direct investment. More restrictions and substantial vetting process are put in place by SAFE to regulate cross-border transactions falling under the capital account. If any of our shareholders regulated by such policies fail to satisfy the applicable overseas direct investment filing or approval requirement timely or at all, it may be subject to penalties from the relevant PRC authorities. The PRC government may at its discretion further restrict access in the future to foreign currencies for current account transactions.

 

We receive substantially all of our revenues in Hong Kong Dollars. Under our current corporate structure, our Delaware holding company may rely on dividend payments from our Hong Kong subsidiary to fund any cash and financing requirements that we may have. If the PRC government expands its currency controls to include the Hong Kong Dollar, we will be required to obtain SAFE approval to use cash generated from the operations of our Hong Kong subsidiary and consolidated affiliated entities to pay off their respective debt in a currency other than Hong Kong Dollar or Renminbi owed to entities outside China, or to make other capital expenditure payments outside China in a currency other than Renminbi or the Hong Kong Dollar. We may be prevented from obtaining sufficient foreign currencies to satisfy our foreign currency demands. As a result, we may not be able to pay dividends in foreign currencies to its shareholders. For a detailed description of the potential government regulations facing the Company and the offering associated with our operations in Hong Kong, please refer to “Government and Industry Regulations – Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange and Dividend Distribution.”

 

 

 25 

 

 

Failure to comply with PRC regulations regarding the registration requirements for employee stock ownership plans or share option plans may subject the PRC plan participants or us to fines and other legal or administrative sanctions.

 

Pursuant to SAFE Circular 37, PRC residents who participate in share incentive plans in overseas non-publicly-listed companies may submit applications to SAFE or its local branches for the foreign exchange registration with respect to offshore special purpose companies. In the meantime, our directors, executive officers and other employees who are PRC citizens or who are non-PRC residents residing in the PRC for a continuous period of not less than one year, subject to limited exceptions, and who have been granted incentive share awards by us, may follow the Notices on Issues Concerning the Foreign Exchange Administration for Domestic Individuals Participating in Stock Incentive Plan of Overseas Publicly-Listed Company, or 2012 SAFE notices, promulgated by the SAFE in 2012. Pursuant to the 2012 SAFE notices, PRC citizens and non-PRC citizens who reside in China for a continuous period of not less than one year who participate in any stock incentive plan of an overseas publicly listed company, subject to a few exceptions, are required to register with SAFE through a domestic qualified agent, which could be the PRC subsidiaries of such overseas listed company, and complete certain other procedures. In addition, an overseas entrusted institution must be retained to handle matters in connection with the exercise or sale of stock options and the purchase or sale of shares and interests. Our executive officers and other employees who are PRC citizens or who reside in the PRC for a continuous period of not less than one year and who have been granted options will be subject to these regulations. It is unclear if these regulations will be expanded to include Hong Kong residents or citizens. Failure to complete the SAFE registrations may subject them to fines, and legal sanctions and may also limit our ability to contribute additional capital into our Hong Kong subsidiary and limit our Hong Kong subsidiary’s ability to distribute dividends to us if Hong Kong residents or citizens are covered under these PRC regulations. We also face regulatory uncertainties that could restrict our ability to adopt additional incentive plans for our directors, executive officers and employees under PRC law.

 

The SAT has issued certain circulars concerning employee share options and restricted shares. Under these circulars, employees working in China who exercise share options or are granted restricted shares will be subject to PRC individual income tax. It is unclear whether these regulations will be expanded in the future to cover our employees in Hong Kong. Our Hong Kong subsidiary may become obligated to file documents related to employee share options or restricted shares with relevant tax authorities and to withhold individual income taxes of those employees who exercise their share options. If our employees fail to pay or we fail to withhold their income taxes according to relevant laws and regulations, we may face sanctions imposed by the tax authorities or other PRC governmental authorities.

 

If we become directly subject to the recent scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity involving U.S.-listed Chinese companies, we may have to expend significant resources to investigate and resolve the matter which could harm our business operations, stock price and reputation and could result in a loss of your investment in our stock, especially if such matter cannot be addressed and resolved favorably.

 

Recently, U.S. public companies that have substantially all of their operations in Hong Kong and China have been the subject of intense scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity by investors, financial commentators and regulatory agencies, such as the SEC. Much of the scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity has centered around the effects of US-China governmental policies and political climate, financial and accounting irregularities and mistakes, a lack of effective internal controls over financial accounting, inadequate corporate governance policies or a lack of adherence thereto and, in many cases, allegations of fraud. As a result of the scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity, the publicly traded stock of many U.S. listed Chinese companies has sharply decreased in value and, in some cases, has become virtually worthless. Many of these companies are now subject to shareholder lawsuits and SEC enforcement actions, and are conducting internal and external investigations into the allegations. It is not clear what effect this sector-wide scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity will have on our Company, our business and our stock price. If we become the subject of any unfavorable allegations, whether such allegations are proven to be true or untrue, we will have to expend significant resources to investigate such allegations and/or defend our company. This situation will be costly and time consuming and distract our management from growing our company. If such allegations are not proven to be groundless, our company and business operations will be severely negatively affected and your investment in our stock could be rendered worthless.

 

 

 

 26 

 

 

Investors may experience difficulties in effecting service of legal process, enforcing foreign judgments or bringing original actions in Hong Kong based upon U.S. laws, including the federal securities laws or other foreign laws against us or our management.

 

All of our current operations are conducted in Hong Kong. Moreover, most of our current directors and officers are nationals or residents of Hong Kong. All or a substantial portion of the assets of these persons are located outside the United States and in the Hong Kong. As a result, it may not be possible to effect service of process within the United States or elsewhere outside Hong Kong upon these persons. In addition, uncertainty exists as to whether the courts of Hong Kong would recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained against us or such officers and/or directors predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state thereof, or be competent to hear original actions brought in Hong Kong against us or such persons predicated upon the securities laws of the United States or any state thereof.

 

Risks Related to Our Finances and Capital Requirements

 

We will need additional funding and may be unable to raise capital when needed, which would force us to delay any business expansions or acquisitions.

 

Our business plan contemplates the expansion of our operations through organic means and through acquisitions or investments in additional complementary businesses, products and technologies. While we currently have no commitments or agreements relating to any of these types of transactions, we do not generate sufficient revenue from operations to finance expansion or acquisition needs. We expect to finance such future cash needs through public or private equity offerings, debt financings or corporate collaboration and licensing arrangements, as well as through interest income earned on cash and investment balances. We cannot be certain that additional funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available, we may be required to delay, reduce the scope of or eliminate one or more of our development programs or our commercialization efforts.

 

Raising additional capital may cause dilution to our existing stockholders, restrict our operations or require us to relinquish proprietary rights.

 

Until such time, if ever, as we can generate substantial revenue, we expect to finance our cash needs through a combination of equity offerings, debt financings, grants and license and development agreements in connection with any collaborations. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, your ownership interest will be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect your rights as a stockholder. Debt financing and preferred equity financing, if available, may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures or declaring dividends.

 

If we raise additional funds through collaborations, strategic alliances or marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements with third parties, we may have to relinquish valuable rights to our technologies, future revenue streams, research programs or product candidates or grant licenses on terms that may not be favorable to us. If we are unable to raise additional funds through equity or debt financings when needed, we may be required to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product development or future commercialization efforts or grant rights to develop and market product candidates that we would otherwise prefer to develop and market ourselves.

  

Risks Relating to Securities Markets and Investment in Our Stock

 

There is presently none and there may not ever be an active market for our Common Stock. There are restrictions on the transferability of these securities.

 

 

 

 27 

 

 

There currently is no market for our Common Stock and, except as otherwise described herein, we have no plans to file any registration statement or otherwise attempt to create a market for the shares. Even if an active market develops for the shares, Rule 144, which provides for an exemption from the registration requirements under the Securities Act under certain conditions, requires, among other conditions, a holding period prior to the resale (in limited amounts) of securities acquired in a non-public offering without having to satisfy the registration requirements under the Securities Act. There can be no assurance that we will fulfill any reporting requirements in the future under the Exchange Act or disseminate to the public any current financial or other information concerning us, as is required by Rule 144 as part of the conditions of its availability.

 

Our common stock is subject to the “penny stock” rules of the sec and the trading market in our securities is limited, which makes transactions in our stock cumbersome and may reduce the value of an investment in our stock.

 

Under U.S. federal securities legislation, our common stock will constitute "penny stock". Penny stock is any equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. For any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the rules require that a broker or dealer approve a potential investor's account for transactions in penny stocks, and the broker or dealer receive from the investor a written agreement to the transaction, setting forth the identity and quantity of the penny stock to be purchased. In order to approve an investor's account for transactions in penny stocks, the broker or dealer must obtain financial information and investment experience objectives of the person, and make a reasonable determination that the transactions in penny stocks are suitable for that person and the person has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial matters to be capable of evaluating the risks of transactions in penny stocks. The broker or dealer must also deliver, prior to any transaction in a penny stock, a disclosure schedule prepared by the Commission relating to the penny stock market, which, in highlight form sets forth the basis on which the broker or dealer made the suitability determination. Brokers may be less willing to execute transactions in securities subject to the “penny stock” rules. This may make it more difficult for investors to dispose of our common stock and cause a decline in the market value of our stock. Disclosure also has to be made about the risks of investing in penny stocks in both public offerings and in secondary trading and about the commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative, current quotations for the securities and the rights and remedies available to an investor in cases of fraud in penny stock transactions. Finally, monthly statements have to be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks.

 

Our insiders beneficially own a significant portion of our stock, and accordingly, may have control over stockholder matters, our business and management.

 

As of the date of this prospectus, Fu Wah, our Chief Executive officer and director, and Silver Bloom Properties Limited, our major stockholder, collectively beneficially own 2,835,820,896 shares of our common stock, or approximately 58.98% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock. As a result, our management team will have significant influence to:

 

  · Elect or defeat the election of our directors;
  · Amend or prevent amendment of our articles of incorporation or bylaws;
  · effect or prevent a merger, sale of assets or other corporate transaction; and
  · affect the outcome of any other matter submitted to the stockholders for vote.

 

Moreover, because of the significant ownership position held by our management team, new investors may not be able to effect a change in our business or management, and therefore, shareholders would have no recourse as a result of decisions made by management. In addition, sales of significant amounts of shares held by our management team, or the prospect of these sales, could adversely affect the market price of our common stock. Our management team’s stock ownership may discourage a potential acquirer from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us, which in turn could reduce our stock price or prevent our stockholders from realizing a premium over our stock price.

 

 

 

 28 

 

 

State securities laws may limit secondary trading, which may restrict the states in which and conditions under which you can sell the shares offered by this registration statement.

 

Secondary trading in common stock sold in this offering will not be possible in any state until the common stock is qualified for sale under the applicable securities laws of the state or there is confirmation that an exemption, such as listing in certain recognized securities manuals, is available for secondary trading in the state. If we fail to register or qualify, or to obtain or verify an exemption for the secondary trading of, the common stock in any particular state, the common stock could not be offered or sold to, or purchased by, a resident of that state. In the event that a significant number of states refuse to permit secondary trading in our common stock, the liquidity for the common stock could be significantly impacted thus causing you to realize a loss on your investment.

 

The Company does not intend to seek registration or qualification of its shares of common stock the subject of this offering in any State or territory of the United States. Aside from a “secondary trading” exemption, other exemptions under state law and the laws of US territories may be available to purchasers of the shares of common stock sold in this offering.

 

Anti-takeover effects of certain provisions of Delaware state law hinder a potential takeover of our company.

 

Though not now, in the future we may become subject to Delaware's control share law. A corporation is subject to Delaware's control share law if it has more than 200 stockholders, at least 100 of whom are stockholders of record and residents of Delaware, and it does business in Delaware or through an affiliated corporation. The law focuses on the acquisition of a “controlling interest” which means the ownership of outstanding voting shares sufficient, but for the control share law, to enable the acquiring person to exercise the following proportions of the voting power of the corporation in the election of directors:

 

(i) one-fifth or more but less than one-third, (ii) one-third or more but less than a majority, or (iii) a majority or more. The ability to exercise such voting power may be direct or indirect, as well as individual or in association with others.

  

The effect of the control share law is that the acquiring person, and those acting in association with it, obtains only such voting rights in the control shares as are conferred by a resolution of the stockholders of the corporation, approved at a special or annual meeting of stockholders. The control share law contemplates that voting rights will be considered only once by the other stockholders. Thus, there is no authority to strip voting rights from the control shares of an acquiring person once those rights have been approved. If the stockholders do not grant voting rights to the control shares acquired by an acquiring person, those shares do not become permanent non-voting shares. The acquiring person is free to sell its shares to others. If the buyers of those shares themselves do not acquire a controlling interest, their shares do not become governed by the control share law.

  

If control shares are accorded full voting rights and the acquiring person has acquired control shares with a majority or more of the voting power, any stockholder of record, other than an acquiring person, who has not voted in favor of approval of voting rights is entitled to demand fair value for such stockholder's shares.

 

In addition to the control share law, Delaware has a business combination law which prohibits certain business combinations between Delaware corporations and “interested stockholders” for three years after the “interested stockholder” first becomes an “interested stockholder,” unless the corporation's board of directors approves the combination in advance. For purposes of Delaware law, an "interested stockholder" is any person who is (i) the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of ten percent or more of the voting power of the outstanding voting shares of the corporation, or (ii) an affiliate or associate of the corporation and at any time within the three previous years was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of ten percent or more of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of the corporation. The definition of the term “business combination” is sufficiently broad to cover virtually any kind of transaction that would allow a potential acquirer to use the corporation's assets to finance the acquisition or otherwise to benefit its own interests rather than the interests of the corporation and its other stockholders.

 

 

 

 29 

 

 

The effect of Delaware's business combination law is to potentially discourage parties interest in taking control of our company from doing so if it cannot obtain the approval of our board of directors.

 

Because we do not intend to pay any cash dividends on our common stock, our stockholders will not be able to receive a return on their shares unless they sell them.

 

We intend to retain any future earnings to finance the development and expansion of our business. We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Unless we pay dividends, our stockholders will not be able to receive a return on their shares unless they sell them. Stockholders may never be able to sell shares when desired. Before you invest in our securities, you should be aware that there are various risks. You should consider carefully these risk factors, together with all of the other information included in this annual report before you decide to purchase our securities. If any of the following risks and uncertainties develop into actual events, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

 

Our stock may be subject to substantial price and volume fluctuations due to a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control and may prevent our stockholders from reselling our Common Stock at a profit.

 

The market prices for our securities companies may be volatile and may fluctuate substantially due to many factors, including:

 

  · market conditions in the smart power supply sectors or the economy as a whole;
  · price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market;
  · announcements of the introduction of new products and services by us or our competitors;
  · actual fluctuations in our quarterly operating results, and concerns by investors that such fluctuations may occur in the future;
  · deviations in our operating results from the estimates of securities analysts or other analyst comments;
  · additions or departures of key personnel;
  · legislation, including measures affecting e-commerce or infrastructure development; and
  · developments concerning current or future strategic collaborations

 

 

Item 2. Financial Information.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Results of Operations

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Statements in the following discussion and throughout this registration statement that are not historical in nature are “forward-looking statements.” You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “intend,” “believe,” and similar expressions. Although we believe the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, such statements are inherently subject to risk and we can give no assurances that our expectations will prove to be correct. Actual results could differ from those described in this registration statement because of numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control. These factors include, without limitation, those described under Item 1A “Risk Factors.” We undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this registration statement or to reflect actual outcomes. Please see “Forward Looking Statements” at the beginning of this Form vii.

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our combined and consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this Form 10.

 

 

 

 30 

 

 

Overview

 

King Resources, Inc. is a holding company that, through its subsidiaries, is engaged primarily in Hong Kong.

 

We are a development stage company and reported a net loss of $133,331 and $210,093 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. We had current assets of $107,492 and current liabilities of $1,844,578 as of March 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2020, our current assets and current liabilities were $26,601 and $1,627,674, respectively.

 

Results of Operations.

 

Comparison of the fiscal years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

  

The following table sets forth certain operational data for the years indicated:

 

   Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 
   2021   2020 
Revenues  $77,389   $ 
Cost of revenue   (40,555)    
Gross profit   36,834     
General and administrative expenses   (78,707)   (52,515)
Research and development expenses   (94,966)   (157,578)
Loss from operation   (136,839)   (210,093)
Other income, net   3,508     
Income tax expense        
Net loss   (133,331)   (210,093)

  

Revenue. We generated revenues of $77,389 and $0 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2021, the following customers accounted for 10% or more of our total net revenues:

 

    Year ended March 31, 2021     March 31, 2021  
Customer   Revenues     Percentage
of revenues
    Accounts
receivable
 
Intelligent Media (Hong Kong) Company Limited (related party)   $ 77,389       100%     $ 38,587  

 

Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenues for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, was $40,555 and $0, respectively.

 

Gross Profit. We achieved a gross profit of $36,834 and $0 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

General and Administrative Expenses (“G&A”). We incurred G&A expenses of $78,707 and $52,515 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The increase in G&A is primarily attributable to the increase in staff cost and operating expenses.

 

 

 

 31 

 

 

Research and Development Expenses (“R&D”). We incurred R&D expenses of $94,966 and $157,578 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in R&D expenses is primarily attributable to the allocation to direct staff cost associated with R&D support being rendered in revenue generating activities and reduction in R&D staff cost.

 

Other Income, net. We generated other income of $3,508 and $0 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The increase in other income is primarily attributable to the government subsidies.

 

Income Tax Expense. Our income tax expenses for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were $0.

 

Comparison of the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020

  

The following table sets forth certain operational data for the periods indicated:

 

   Three Months Ended December 31,  
   2021   2020 
Revenues  $ 192,996    $ 
Cost of revenue    (184,272 )    
Gross profit    8,724      
General and administrative expenses    (41,238 )   (22,914)
Research and development expenses    (4,575 )   (21,966)
Loss from operation    (37,089 )   (44,880)
Other expense, net        
Income tax expense        
Net loss    (37,089 )   (44,880)

   

Revenue. We generated revenues of $192,996 and $0 for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. We commercialized the know-how technology service to the market from September 2021.

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2021, the following customers accounted for 10% or more of our total net revenues:

 

Customer name  Three months ended December 31, 2021   December 31, 2021 
   Revenues   Percentage
of revenues
   Trade accounts
receivable
 
                
TLD Optoelectronic Technology Company Limited  $ 192,996     100%   $64,210 

  

For the three months ended December 31, 2020, there were no customers.

 

Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, was $184,272 and $0, respectively. We commercialized our know-how technology service to the market from September 2021, which mainly consisted of direct staff cost and material supplies.

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2021, there were no vendors who accounted for 10% or more of our total net cost of revenue.

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2020, there were no vendors.

 

Gross Profit. We achieved a gross profit of $8,724 and $0 for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

 

 32 

 

 

We commercialized the know-how technology service to the market from September 2021.

 

General and Administrative Expenses (“G&A”). We incurred G&A expenses of $41,238 and $22,194 for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The increase in G&A is primarily attributable to the increase in staff cost and operating expenses.

 

Research and Development Expenses (“R&D”). We incurred R&D expenses of $4,575 and $21,966 for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in R&D expenses is primarily attributable to the allocation to direct staff cost associated with R&D support being rendered in revenue generating activities.

 

Income Tax Expense. Our income tax expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $0.

 

   Nine Months Ended December 31,  
   2021   2020 
Revenues  $ 257,328    $ 
Cost of revenue    (219,136 )    
Gross profit    38,192      
General and administrative expenses    (89,786 )    (57,394 )
Research and development expenses    (43,084 )    (73,678 )
Loss from operation    (94,678 )    (131,072 )
Other income, net        4,644  
Income tax expense        
Net loss    (94,678 )    (126,428 )

   

Revenue. We generated revenues of $257,328 and $0 for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. We commercialized the know-how technology service to the market from September 2021.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021, the following customers accounted for 10% or more of our total net revenues:

 

Customer name   Nine months ended December 31, 2021     December 31, 2021  
    Revenues     Percentage
of revenues
    Trade accounts
receivable
 
                         
 TLD Optoelectronic Technology Company Limited   $ 257,328       100%     $ 64,210  

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2020, there were no customers.

 

Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, was $219,136 and $0, respectively. We commercialized the know-how technology service to the market from September 2021.

 

 

 33 

 

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021, there were no vendors who accounted for 10% or more of our total net cost of revenue.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2020, there were no vendors.

 

Gross Profit. We achieved a gross profit of $38,192 and $0 for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

We commercialized the know-how technology to the market from September 2021.

 

General and Administrative Expenses (“G&A”). We incurred G&A expenses of $89,786 and $57,394 for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The increase in G&A is primarily attributable to the increase in staff cost and operating expenses.

 

Research and Development Expenses (“R&D”). We incurred R&D expenses of $43,084 and $73,678 for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in R&D expenses is primarily attributable to the allocation to direct staff cost associated with R&D support being rendered in revenue generating activities.

 

Other Income, net. We generated other income of $0 and $4,644 for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in other income is primarily attributable to the government subsidies.

 

Income Tax Expense. Our income tax expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $0.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of December 31, 2021, March 31, 2021 and 2020, we had cash and cash equivalents of $20,940, $42,463 and $17,604, respectively.

 

We have never paid dividends on our Common Stock. Our present policy is to apply cash to investments in product development, acquisitions or expansion; consequently, we do not expect to pay dividends on Common Stock in the foreseeable future.

 

   Years ended 
   March 31, 2021   March 31, 2020 
Net cash used in operating activities  $(146,866)  $(169,857)
Net cash used in investing activities   (13,097)   (8,255)
Net cash generated from financing activities   180,178    199,027 

 

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities.

 

For the year ended March 31, 2021, net cash used in operating activities was $146,866, which consisted primarily of a net loss of $133,331, an increase in prepayments and deposits of $9,021, and increase in accounts receivable, related party of $38,587, an increase in inventories of $8,424, partially offset by an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables of $1,413, plus non-cash items such as, depreciation of $38,477 and non-cash lease expenses of $2,607.

 

For the year ended March 31, 2020, net cash used in operating activities was $169,857, which consisted primarily of a net loss of $210,093, an increase in prepayments and deposits of $756, partially offset by an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables of $1,276, plus non-cash items, such as, depreciation of $38,377 and non-cash lease expenses of $1,339.

 

 

 34 

 

 

We expect to continue to rely on cash generated through financing from our existing shareholders and private placements of our securities, however, to finance our operations and future acquisitions.

  

Net Cash Used In Investing Activities.

 

For the years ended March 31, 2021, net cash used in investing activities was $13,097 consisting of addition of intangible assets.

 

For the years ended March 31, 2020, net cash used in investing activities was $8,255 consisting of addition of intangible assets.

 

Net Cash Generated From Financing Activities.

 

For the year ended March 31, 2021, net cash generated from financing activities was $180,178 consisting of advances from related companies of $220,420 and payment of lease liabilities of $40,242.

 

For the year ended March 31, 2020, net cash generated from financing activities was $199,027 consisting of advances from related companies of $238,941 and payment of lease liabilities of $39,914.

 

    Nine Months ended December 31,  
    2021     2020  
Net cash used in operating activities   $ (202,183 )   $ (133,009 )
Net cash used in investing activities           (13,164 )
Net cash generated from financing activities     185,127       171,922  

 

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021, net cash used in operating activities was $209,183, which consisted primarily of a net loss of $94,678, a decrease in prepayments and deposits of $1,432, an increase in accounts receivable of $155,391, partially offset by a decrease in accrued liabilities and other payables of $1,092, plus non-cash items such as, depreciation of $28,623, amortization of $4,298 and non-cash lease expenses of $1,432.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2020, net cash used in operating activities was $133,009, which consisted primarily of a net loss of $126,428, an increase in prepayments and deposits of $25,426, offset by a decrease in accrued liabilities and other payables of $2,806, plus non-cash items such as, depreciation of $160 and non-cash lease expenses of $2,562.

 

We expect to continue to rely on cash generated through financing from our existing shareholders and private placements of our securities, however, to finance our operations and future acquisitions.

  

Net Cash Generated From Investing Activities.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021, no net cash was generated from investing activities.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2020, net cash used in investing activities was $13,164 consisting of addition of intangible assets.

 

 

 35 

 

 

Net Cash Generated From Financing Activities.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021, net cash generated from financing activities was $185,127 consisting of advances from related parties of $215,939 and payment of lease liabilities of $30,812.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2020, net cash generated from financing activities was $171,922 consisting of advances from related parties of $192,723 and payment of lease liabilities of $20,801.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We are not party to any off-balance sheet transactions. We have no guarantees or obligations other than those which arise out of normal business operations.

 

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

 

We had the following contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of December 31, 2021:

 

Contractual Obligations  Total    Less than 1
Year
   1-3 Years   3-5 Years   More than 5
Years
 
   $    $    $   $   $ 
Amounts due to related parties  $ 2,015,916    $ 2,015,916    $   $   $ 
Commercial commitments                      
Bank loan repayment                      
Total obligations  $ 2,015,916    $ 2,015,916    $   $   $ 

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States requires our management to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported, including the notes thereto, and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies, if any. We have identified certain accounting policies that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These accounting policies are important for an understanding of our financial condition and results of operations. Critical accounting policies are those that are most important to the presentation of our financial condition and results of operations and require management's subjective or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management's current judgments. We believe the following accounting policies are critical in the preparation of our financial statements.

 

 

 

 36 

 

 

· Use of estimates and assumptions

 

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and revenues and expenses during the years reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

· Basis of consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of KRFG and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated upon consolidation.

 

· Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments.

 

· Accounts receivable

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest, which are due within contractual payment terms, generally 30 to 90 days from completion of service. Credit is extended based on evaluation of a customer's financial condition, the customer credit-worthiness and their payment history. Accounts receivable outstanding longer than the contractual payment terms are considered past due. Past due balances over 90 days and over a specified amount are reviewed individually for collectibility. At the end of fiscal year, the Company specifically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to monitor the progress of the collection of accounts receivables. The Company will consider the allowance for doubtful accounts for any estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. For the receivables that are past due or not being paid according to payment terms, the appropriate actions are taken to exhaust all means of collection, including seeking legal resolution in a court of law. Account balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company does not have any off-balance-sheet credit exposure related to its customers.

 

·Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value (net realizable value), cost being determined on a first-in-first-out method. Costs include material costs. The Company provides inventory allowances based on excess and obsolete inventories determined principally by customer demand.

 

· Property and equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis over the following expected useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational and after taking into account their estimated residual values:

 

   Expected useful lives
Office equipment  3 years
Furniture and fixtures  3 years
Computer equipment  3 years

 

 

 

 37 

 

 

Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. When assets have been retired or sold, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the results of operations.

 

·Website development costs

 

The Company accounts for its website development costs in accordance with ASC 350-50, Website Development Costs. These costs, if any, are included in intangible assets in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Upgrades or enhancements that add functionality are capitalized while other costs during the operating stage are expensed as incurred. The Company amortizes the capitalized website development costs over an estimated life of five years.

 

·Impairment of long-lived assets

 

In accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 360, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, all long-lived assets such as property and equipment owned and held by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is evaluated by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to its estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amounts of the assets exceed the fair value of the assets.

 

  · Revenue recognition

 

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASU 2014-09”) using the full retrospective transition method. The Company's adoption of ASU 2014-09 did not have a material impact on the amount and timing of revenue recognized in its financial statements.

 

Under ASU 2014-09, the Company recognizes revenue when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services.

 

The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:

 

  · identify the contract with a customer;
  · identify the performance obligations in the contract;
  · determine the transaction price;
  · allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and
  · recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.

 

The Company’s revenue from technical services is derived from performing the research and development and technology development for the customers under fixed-price contracts. On fixed-price contracts that are expected not more than one year in duration, revenue is recognized pursuant to the proportional performance method based upon the proportion of actual costs incurred to the total estimated costs for the contract. The Company receives the periodic progress payments.

 

Costs incurred in connection with the research and development are included in cost of revenue. Product development costs charged to billable projects are recorded as cost of revenue, which consist primarily of costs associated with personnel, supplies and materials.

 

 

 

 38 

 

 

  · Income taxes

 

The Company adopted the ASC 740 Income tax provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13, which addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the consolidated financial statements. Under paragraph 740-10-25-13, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent (50%) likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Paragraph 740-10-25-13 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The Company had no material adjustments to its liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits according to the provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13.

 

The estimated future tax effects of temporary differences, if any, between the tax basis of assets and liabilities are reported in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as tax credit carry-backs and carry-forwards. The Company periodically reviews the recoverability of deferred tax assets recorded on its balance sheets and provides valuation allowances as management deems necessary.

 

  · Uncertain tax positions

 

The Company did not take any uncertain tax positions and had no adjustments to its income tax liabilities or benefits pursuant to the ASC 740 provisions of Section 740-10-25 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

  · Foreign currencies translation

 

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the consolidated statement of operations.

 

The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollar ("US$") and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. In addition, the Company is operating in Hong Kong and maintains its books and record in its local currency, Hong Kong Dollars (“HKD”), which is its functional currency, being the primary currency of the economic environment in which their operations are conducted. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiary whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiary are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statements of changes in stockholder’s equity.

 

  · Comprehensive income

 

ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income”, establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income as defined includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated other comprehensive income, as presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity, consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on translation of functional currencies to presentation currency. This comprehensive income is not included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit.

 

 

 

 39 

 

 

· Segment reporting

 

ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in the consolidated financial statements.

 

  · Retirement plan costs

 

Contributions to retirement plans (which are defined contribution plans) are charged to general and administrative expense in the accompanying statements of operation as the related employee service is provided.

 

· Related parties

 

The Company follows the ASC 850-10, Related Party for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.

 

Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties include a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and Income-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and g) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; b) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and d) amount due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.

 

· Commitments and contingencies

 

The Company follows the ASC 450-20, Commitments to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.

 

 

 

 40 

 

 

If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.

 

Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed. Management does not believe, based upon information available at this time that these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, there is no assurance that such matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial position, and results of operations or cash flows.

 

· Fair value of financial instruments

 

The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are described below:

 

Level 1   Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
     
Level 2   Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.
     
Level 3   Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not corroborated by market data.

 

Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.

 

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than one level described above, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In January 2017, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Accounting for Goodwill Impairment (“ASU 2017-04”). ASU 2017-04 removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which requires a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. This standard, which will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2020, is required to be applied prospectively. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017, which resulted in no impact to the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 41 

 

 

In June 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2020-07”), which supersedes ASC 505-50 and expands the scope of ASC 718 to include all share-based payments arrangements related to the acquisition of goods and services from both employees and nonemployees. For public companies, the amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than a company's adoption date of ASC 606. The Company does not believe that the adoption of ASU 2020-07 will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe that the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.

 

 

Item 3. Properties.

 

Our corporate and executive office is located at Unit 1813, 18/F, Fo Tan Industrial Centre, 26-28 Au Pui Wan Street, Fo Tan, Hong Kong, telephone number +852 3585 8905..

 

 

Item 4. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.

 

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock, as of February 11, 2022, for: (i) each of our named executive officers; (ii) each of our directors; (iii) all of our current executive officers and directors as a group; and (iv) each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock.

 

Except as indicated in footnotes to this table, we believe that the stockholders named in this table will have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock shown to be beneficially owned by them, based on information provided to us by such stockholders. Unless otherwise indicated, the address for each director and executive officer listed is: c/o King Resources, Inc., Unit 1813, 18/F, Fo Tan Industrial Centre, 26-28 Au Pui Wan Street, Fo Tan, Hong Kong.

  

    Common Stock Beneficially Owned  
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner   Number of Shares
and Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
    Percentage of
Total Common
Equity (1)
 
FU Wah (2)     708,955,224       14.747%  
LAU Ping Kee      -        -  
All executive officers and directors as a Group (2 persons)     708,955,224       14.747%  
                 
5% or Greater Stockholders:                
Silver Bloom Properties Limited  (3)     2,126,865,672       44.240%  

 
(1)   Applicable percentage ownership is based on 4,807,802,061 shares of common stock outstanding as of February 11, 2022, together with securities exercisable or convertible into shares of common stock within 60 days of February 11, 2022. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of common stock that a person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership of upon the exercise or conversion of options, convertible stock, warrants or other securities that are currently exercisable or convertible or that will become exercisable or convertible within 60 days of February 11, 2022, are deemed to be beneficially owned by the person holding such securities for the purpose of computing the number of shares beneficially owned and percentage of ownership of such person, but are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
     
(2)   Fu Wah was appointed to serve as our Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and a director on December 15, 2021.
     
(3)   LUEN Yuen is the sole shareholder and director of Silver Bloom Properties Limited.

  

 

 

 42 

 

 

Item 5. Directors and Executive Officers.

 

Set forth below are the present directors, director nominees and executive officers of the Company. There are no other persons who have been nominated or chosen to become directors nor are there any other persons who have been chosen to become executive officers. There are no arrangements or understandings between any of the directors, officers and other persons pursuant to which such person was selected as a director or an officer. Directors are elected to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors have been elected and have qualified. Officers are appointed to serve until the meeting of the board of directors following the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors have been elected and qualified.

 

Name  Age  Position
FU Wah  53  CEO, Secretary and Director
LAU Ping Kee  72  CFO and Director

 

Mr. FU Wah, age 53, was appointed to serve as our Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and a director on December 15, 2021. Mr. Fu has served as the Chief Executive Officer of PowerTech Corporation Limited, Hong Kong company, since 2014. Prior to that time, Mr. Fu served as the General Manager of Max Infosystems (Hong Kong) Ltd., Hong Kong company, from 2001 to 2003 and 2005 to 2013 respectively. Mr. Fu is a technopreneur with more than 15 years of extensive experience in Integrated Supply Chain Management and Solutions, and Microsoft licensing program. Mr. Fu established the team for Power Technology research and development, developing high-efficient and high-power density of AC/DC power solution with the proprietary power conversion technology. He also involved with a research project in indoor location and object tracking. He has extensive knowledge and experience in IoT and Smart City solutions and applications. Mr. Fu graduated from Ottawa University with a Bachelor Degree in Business Administration in 1999, and obtained his Master Degree from Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) in Technology Management of IT Management in 2006. Mr. Fu brings to the Board his extensive experience in ultra-small high power chargers and its applications.

 

Mr. LAU Ping Kee, age 72, was appointed to serve as our Chief Financial Officer and director on December 15, 2021. Mr. Lau is a seasoned businessman with significant experience in the marine and shipping industry, and has been a director of various marine and investment companies. Mr. Lau has been a director of Golden Creation Enterprise Limited since 2014 and a director of Y.R.P. Investment Limited since 2013. Mr. Lau served as director of Sharing Economy International Inc. from March 2017 to December 2021. Mr. Lau brings to the Board his experience as a corporate director and in investment, as well as his knowledge in managing Nasdaq and OTC Markets companies. Mr. Lau obtained his Bachelor and Master degrees in Art from L’Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Paris, France in 1977.

 

Family Relationships

 

There is no family relationship between any director, executive officer or person nominated to become a director or executive officer.

 

Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings

 

No executive officer or director is a party in a legal proceeding adverse to us or any of our subsidiaries or has a material interest adverse to us or any of our subsidiaries.

 

No executive officer or director has been involved in the last ten years in any of the following:

 

  · Any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business or property of such person, or of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;

 

 

 

 43 

 

 

  · Any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses);

 

  · Being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities;

 

  · Being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the SEC or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated;

 

  · Being the subject of or a party to any judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated relating to an alleged violation of any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation, or any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies, including but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order, or any law or regulation prohibiting mail, fraud, wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or

 

  · Being the subject of or a party to any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act, any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.

 

Composition of our Board of Directors.

 

Our Bylaws provide that our board of directors must consist of the minimum number required by law, and such number of directors within this range may be determined from time to time by resolution of our board of directors or our stockholders. Currently, we have two (2) directors. Our Bylaws may be amended, altered or repealed exclusively by our Board of Directors.

 

Our Bylaws also provide that our directors may be removed with or without cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors. An election of our directors by our stockholders will be determined by a plurality of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote on the election.

 

Our current and future executive officers and significant employees serve at the discretion of our board of directors. Our board of directors may also choose to form certain committees, such as a compensation and an audit committee.

 

 

Item 6. Executive Compensation.

 

Compensation Philosophy and Objectives

 

Our executive compensation philosophy is to create a long-term direct relationship between pay and our performance. Our executive compensation program is designed to provide a balanced total compensation package over the executive’s career with us. The compensation program objectives are to attract, motivate and retain the qualified executives that help ensure our future success, to provide incentives for increasing our profits by awarding executives when corporate goals are achieved and to align the interests of executives and long-term stockholders. The compensation package of our named executive officers consists of two main elements:

 

 

 

 44 

 

 

  1. base salary for our executives that is competitive relative to the market, and that reflects individual performance, retention and other relevant considerations; and

 

  2. discretionary bonus awards payable in cash and tied to the satisfaction of corporate objectives.

 

Process for Setting Executive Compensation

 

Until such time as we establish a Compensation Committee, our Board is responsible for developing and overseeing the implementation of our philosophy with respect to the compensation of executives and for monitoring the implementation and results of the compensation philosophy to ensure compensation remains competitive, creates proper incentives to enhance stockholder value and rewards superior performance. We expect to annually review and approve for each named executive officer, and particularly with regard to the Chief Executive Officer, all components of the executive’s compensation. We intend to consider individual and corporate performance measures and actual performance versus such measures to recommend such awards. Additionally, we expect to review and approve the base salary, equity-incentive awards (if any) and any other special or supplemental benefits of the named executive officers.

 

The Chief Executive Officer periodically provides the Board with an evaluation of each named executive officer’s performance, based on the individual performance goals and objectives developed by the Chief Executive Officer at the beginning of the year, as well as other factors. The Board provides an evaluation for the Chief Executive Officer. These evaluations serve as the bases for bonus recommendations and changes in the compensation arrangements of our named executives.

 

Our Compensation Peer Group

 

We currently engage in informal market analysis in evaluating our executive compensation arrangements. As the Company and its businesses mature, we may retain compensation consultants that will assist us in developing a formal benchmark and selecting a compensation peer group of companies similar to us in size or business for the purpose of comparing executive compensation levels.

 

Program Components

 

Our executive compensation program consists of the following elements:

  

Base Salary

 

Our base salary structure is designed to encourage internal growth, attract and retain new talent, and reward strong leadership that will sustain our growth and profitability. The base salary for each named executive officer reflects our past and current operating profits, the named executive officer’s individual contribution to our success throughout his career, internal pay equity and informal market data regarding comparable positions within similarly situated companies. In determining and setting base salary, the Board considers all of these factors, though it does not assign specific weights to any factor. The Board generally reviews the base salary for each named executive officer on an annual basis. For each of our named executive officers, we review base salary data internally obtained by the Company for comparable executive positions in similarly situated companies to ensure that the base salary rate for each executive is competitive relative to the market.

 

Discretionary Bonus

 

The objectives of our bonus awards are to encourage and reward our employees, including the named executive officers, who contribute to and participate in our success by their ability, industry, leadership, loyalty or exceptional service and to recruit additional executives who will contribute to that success.

 

 

 

 45 

 

 

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

 

The following summary compensation table sets forth the aggregate compensation we paid or accrued during the fiscal years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, to (i) our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer), (ii) our Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), (iii) our three most highly compensated executive officers other than the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer who were serving as executive officers on March 31, 2021, whose total compensation was in excess of $100,000, and (iv) up to two additional individuals who would have been within the two-other-most-highly compensated but were not serving as executive officers on March 31, 2021.

 

Name and Principal Position  Year  Salary  Bonus  Stock Awards  Option Awards  Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation  Change in Pension Value and Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings  All Other Compensation  Total 
FU Wah  2021                $ 
CEO, Secretary and Director (1)  2020                $ 
LAU Ping Kee, CFO and Director (2)  2021                $ 
   2020                $ 

________________________

(1)   Mr. Fu joined us as our Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Director on December 15, 2021.
(2)   Mr. Lau joined us as Chief Financial Officer and Director on December 15, 2021.

 

Narrative disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

 

Messrs. Fu and Lau did not receive any compensation in their capacities as executive officers and directors of the Company. As our business matures, we hope to enter into an employment arrangement with Messrs. Fu and Lau in the future.

 

Equity Awards

 

There are no options, warrants or convertible securities outstanding. At no time during the last fiscal year with respect to any of our executive officers was there:

 

  · any outstanding option or other equity-based award repriced or otherwise materially modified (such as by extension of exercise periods, the change of vesting or forfeiture conditions, the change or elimination of applicable performance criteria, or the change of the bases upon which returns are determined);

 

  · any waiver or modification of any specified performance target, goal or condition to payout with respect to any amount included in non-stock incentive plan compensation or payouts;

 

  · any option or equity grant;

 

  · any non-equity incentive plan award made to a named executive officer;

 

  · any nonqualified deferred compensation plans including nonqualified defined contribution plans; or

 

  · any payment for any item to be included under All Other Compensation in the Summary Compensation Table.

 

 

 

 46 

 

 

Director Compensation

 

None of our directors received any compensation for their service as a director for the year ended March 31, 2021.

 

Compensation Risk Management

 

Our Board of Directors and human resources staff conducted an assessment of potential risks that may arise from our compensation programs. Based on this assessment, we concluded that our policies and practices do not encourage excessive and unnecessary risk taking that would be reasonably likely to have material adverse effect on the Company. The assessment included our cash incentive programs, which awards non-executives with cash bonuses for punctuality. Our compensation programs are substantially identical among business units, corporate functions and global locations (with modifications to comply with local regulations as appropriate). The risk-mitigating factors considered in this assessment included:

 

  · the alignment of pay philosophy, peer group companies and compensation amounts relative to local competitive practices to support our business objectives; and

 

  · effective balance of cash, short- and long-term performance periods, caps on performance-based award schedules and financial metrics with individual factors and Board and management discretion.

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

We do not currently have a compensation committee and, for the year ended March 31, 2021, the compensation, if any, of our executive officers was recommended by our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman and such recommendations were approved by our board of directors. None of our executive officers currently serves as a member of the compensation committee or as a director with compensation duties of any entity that has executive officers serving on our board of directors. None of our executive officers has served in such capacity in the past 12 months.

 

 

Item 7. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

 

The following is a summary of each transaction or series of similar transactions since the beginning of the fiscal years ended March 31, 2019, to which it was or is a party and that: (i) the amount involved exceeded or exceeds $120,000 or is greater than 1% of our total assets; and (ii) any of our directors or executive officers, any holder of 5% of our capital stock or any member of their immediate family had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.

 

During the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company earned revenues of $77,389 and $0 from Intelligent Media (Hong Kong) Company Limited, a related company, which is controlled by Lee Ying Chiu Herbert, a common shareholder.

 

As of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the amounts due to related parties of $2,015,916 and $1,799,977 represented the temporary advances from the related companies, namely Marvin Investment Holdings Limited and Oakridge (HK) Corp Limited, both of which are controlled by Lee Ying Chiu Herbert, a common shareholder, which were unsecured, interest-free with no fixed term of repayment.

 

As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, the amounts due to related parties of $1,799,977 and $1,579,557 represented the temporary advances from the related companies, namely Marvin Investment Holdings Limited and Oakridge (HK) Corp Limited, both of which are controlled by Lee Ying Chiu Herbert, a common shareholder, which were unsecured, interest-free with no fixed term of repayment.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2019, there were no related party transactions.

 

 

 47 

 

 

Director Independence

 

Though not a listed company, we intend to adhere to the corporate governance standards adopted by NASDAQ. NASDAQ rules require our Board to make an affirmative determination as to the independence of each director. Consistent with these rules, our Board conducted its annual review of director independence. During the review, our Board considered relationships and transactions since incorporation between each director or any member of her immediate family, on the one hand, and us and our subsidiaries and affiliates, on the other hand. The purpose of this review was to determine whether any such relationships or transactions were inconsistent with a determination that the director is independent. Based on this review, our Board determined that none of the current members of our Board are independent directors under the criteria established by NASDAQ and by our Board.

 

 

Item 8. Legal Proceedings.

 

We are not involved in any litigation that we believe could have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of our executive officers, threatened against or affecting our company or our officers or directors in their capacities as such.

 

Item 9. Market Price of and Dividends on the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.

 

Market information

 

There is no established public trading market in our common stock, and a regular trading market may not develop, or if developed, may not be sustained. Our securities are quoted on the OTC Markets Pink under the symbol “KRFG”. As of February 11, 2022, the closing bid price was $0.0047 per share.

 

    Low     High  
Fiscal 2022                
Quarter ended 12/31/2021   $ 0.0051     $ 0.0066  
Quarter ended 9/30/2021   $ 0.0180     $ 0.0200  
Quarter ended 6/30/2021   $ 0.0132     $ 0.0149  
                 
Fiscal 2021                
Quarter ended 3/31/2021   $ 0.0008     $ 0.0012  
Quarter ended 12/31/2020   $ 0.0004     $ 0.0005  
Quarter ended 9/30/2020   $ 0.0004     $ 0.0004  
Quarter ended 6/30/2020   $ 0.0004     $ 0.0005  
                 
Fiscal 2020                
Quarter ended 3/31/2020   $ 0.0004     $ 0.0004  
Quarter ended 12/31/2019   $ 0.0002     $ 0.0003  
Quarter ended 9/30/2019   $ 0.0004     $ 0.0006  

  

Holders

 

As of February 11, 2022, there were 4,807,802,061 shares of Common Stock outstanding held by approximately 1011 record holders.

 

 

 

 48 

 

 

Dividends

 

We have never paid dividends on any of our capital stock and currently intend to retain our future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of our business. We do not expect to pay any dividends on any of our capital stock in the foreseeable future.

 

Stock Not Registered Under the Securities Act; Rule 144 Eligibility

 

Our Common Stock has not been registered under the Securities Act. Accordingly, the shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding may not be resold absent registration under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or an available exemption thereunder.

 

Rule 144

 

Shares of our common stock that are restricted securities will be eligible for resale in compliance with Rule 144 (“Rule 144”) of the Securities Act, subject to the requirements described below. “Restricted Securities,” as defined under Rule 144, were issued and sold by us in reliance on exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. These shares may be sold in the public market only if registered or if they qualify for an exemption from registration, such as Rule 144. Below is a summary of the requirements for sales of our common stock pursuant to Rule 144, as in effect on the date of this Form 10, after the effectiveness of this Form 10.

 

Affiliates

 

Affiliates will be able to sell their shares under Rule 144 beginning 90 days after the effectiveness of this Form 10, subject to all other requirements of Rule 144. In general, under Rule 144, an affiliate would be entitled to sell within any three-month period a number of shares that does not exceed one percent of the number of shares of our common stock then outstanding. Sales under Rule 144 are also subject to manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.

 

Persons who may be deemed to be our affiliates generally include individuals or entities that control, or are controlled by, or are under common control with, us and may include our directors and officers, as well as our significant stockholders.

 

Non-Affiliates

 

For a person who has not been deemed to have been one of our affiliates at any time during the 90 days preceding a sale, sales of our shares of common stock held longer than six months, but less than one year, will be subject only to the current public information requirement and can be sold under Rule 144 beginning 90 days after the effectiveness of this Form 10. A person who is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates at any time during the 90 days preceding a sale, and who has beneficially owned the shares proposed to be sold for at least one year, is entitled to sell the shares without complying with the manner of sale, public information, volume limitation or notice provisions of Rule 144 upon the effectiveness of this Form 10.

 

Item 10. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

 

Acquisition of Powertech

 

On December 15, 2021, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Powertech Management Limited, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“Powertech”), from its shareholders Silver Bloom Properties Limited and FU Wah in exchange for 2,835,820,896 shares of our Common Stock. Powertech develops, sells and distributes its power supply adapter product through its wholly owned subsidiary Powertech Corporation Limited, a limited liability company organized under the laws of Hong Kong. In connection with the acquisition, each of Silver Bloom Properties Limited and FU Wah received 2,126,865,672 and 708,955,224 shares of our Common Stock respectively. The Company relied on the exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of, and Regulation D and/or Regulation S promulgated under the Act in selling the Company’s securities to the shareholders of Powertech.

 

 

 

 49 

 

 

Prior to the Share Exchange, the Company was considered as a shell company due to its nominal assets and limited operation. The transaction will be treated as a recapitalization of the Company.

 

The Share Exchange between the Company and Powertech on December 15, 2021, is deemed a merger of entities under common control for which Mr. FU Wah is the common director and shareholder of both the Company and Powertech. Under the guidance in ASC 805 for transactions between entities under common control, the assets, liabilities and results of operations, are recognized at their carrying amounts on the date of the Share Transfer, which required the retrospective combination of the Company and Powertech for all periods presented.

 

As a result of our acquisition of Powertech, we entered into the business of developing, selling and distributing power supply adapter products.

  

Item 11. Description of Registrant’s Securities to be Registered.

 

The following description summarizes the material terms of our capital stock as of the date of this registration statement. Because it is only a summary, it does not contain all the information that may be important to you. For a complete description of our capital stock, you should refer to our Articles of Incorporation and our Bylaws, and to the provisions of applicable Delaware law.

 

Common Stock

 

On the date hereof, there were 4,807,802,061 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. We are authorized to issue up to 6,000,000,000 shares of our common stock, par value $0.001. Each share of common stock entitles the holder to one (1) vote on each matter submitted to a vote of our shareholders, including the election of Directors. There is no cumulative voting. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any outstanding preferred stock, our Shareholders are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by the Board of Directors. Shareholders have no preemptive, conversion or other subscription rights. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions related to the common stock. In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, our Shareholders are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities, subject to prior distribution rights of preferred stock, if any, then outstanding.

 

Preferred Stock

 

We are authorized to issue up to 85,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.000001, issuable in one or more series as may be determined by the Board. Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series as determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion.

 

Our Board of Directors is authorized to determine or alter any or all of the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions granted to or imposed upon any wholly unissued series of preferred stock and, within the limitations or restrictions stated in any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors originally fixing the number of shares constituting any series, to increase or decrease (but not below the number of shares of any such series then outstanding) the number of shares comprising any such series subsequent to the issue of shares of that series, to set the designation of any series, and to provide for rights and terms of redemption, conversion, dividends, voting rights, and liquidation preferences of the shares of any such series.

 

Series A Preferred Stock

 

On June 6, 2008, the Board designated a class of Preferred Stock as the “Series A Preferred Stock,” par value $0.0001, with 10,000,000 authorized shares, of which all ten million are outstanding. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are: (i) entitled to receive dividends or other distributions as may be declared by the Board of Directors in preference to the holders of Common Stock or other junior stock; (ii) entitled to 100 votes per share of Series A Preferred Stock on all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders together with the Common Stock holders; (iii) entitled to convert each one (1) share of Series A Preferred Stock into one hundred (100) shares of Common Stock.

 

 

 

 50 

 

 

Series B Convertible Preferred Stock

 

On January 18, 2011, the Board has designated a class of Preferred Stock as the “Series B Convertible Preferred Stock,” par value $0.001, with 10,000,000 authorized shares. The Board and holder of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock approved the revocation of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock in May 2021. We intend to file amendments with the State of Delaware cancelling the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock in the near future.

 

Series C Convertible Preferred Stock

 

Effective June 23, 2021, the Board designated a class of Preferred Stock as the “Series C Preferred Shares,” par value $0.001, with 50,000,000 authorized shares, of which 30 million is issued and outstanding. Each one share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock converts into 100 shares of common stock of the Corporation at the election of the holder, and each holder is entitled to 500 votes per share of Series C Preferred Shares.

 

Options

 

We have no options to purchase shares of our common stock or any other of our securities outstanding as of the date of this Prospectus.

 

Warrants

 

We have no warrants to purchase shares of our common stock or any other of our securities outstanding as of the date of this Prospectus.

 

Dividends

 

Dividends, if any, will be contingent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements and financial conditions. The payment of dividends, if any, will be within the discretion of our board of directors. We intend to retain earnings, if any, for use in its business operations and accordingly, the board of directors does not anticipate declaring any dividends in the foreseeable future.

 

Transfer Agent and Registrar

 

Our transfer agent is Pacific Stock Transfer Company, Inc. located at 6725 Via Austi Pikeway, Suite 300, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, telephone number is 702-361-3033.

 

Item 12. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.  

 

The indemnification of our officers and directors is governed by Section 145 of the DGCL, our Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws. Subsection (a) of DGCL Section 145 empowers a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if (1) such person acted in good faith, (2) in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and (3) with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, such person had no reasonable cause to believe the person’s conduct was unlawful.

 

 

 

 51 

 

 

Subsection (b) of DGCL Section 145 empowers a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation, and except that no indemnification may be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person has been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Delaware Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought determines upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court deems proper.

 

DGCL Section 145 further provides that to the extent that a present or former director or officer is successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 145, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person will be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding. In all cases in which indemnification is permitted under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 145 (unless ordered by a court), it will be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the present or former director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because the applicable standard of conduct has been met by the party to be indemnified. Such determination must be made, with respect to a person who is a director or officer at the time of such determination, (1) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, (2) by a committee of such directors designated by majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, (3) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (4) by the stockholders. The statute authorizes the corporation to pay expenses incurred by an officer or director in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the person to whom the advance will be made, to repay the advances if it is ultimately determined that he or she was not entitled to indemnification. DGCL Section 145 also provides that indemnification and advancement of expenses permitted under such Section are not to be exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise. DGCL Section 145 also authorizes the corporation to purchase and maintain liability insurance on behalf of its directors, officers, employees and agents regardless of whether the corporation would have the statutory power to indemnify such persons against the liabilities insured.

 

Our Certificate of Incorporation provides that our directors will not be liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director except for liability (a) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (b) for acts or omission not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (c) under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or (d) for any transaction from which the director derived any improper personal benefit. DGCL Section 102(b)(7) provides that the personal liability of a director to a corporation or its stockholders for breach of fiduciary duty as a director may be eliminated except for liability (1) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the registrant or its stockholders, (2) for which the director would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence, in the performance of his or her duties, or by reason of his or her reckless disregard of his obligations and duties to the Corporation, (3) under Section 174 of the DGCL, relating to unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemption of stock or (4) for any transaction from which the director derives an improper personal benefit.

 

Our bylaws provide for the indemnification of any person to the full extent permitted, and in the manner provided, by the current DGCL or as the DGCL may hereafter be amended.

 

This limitation of liability does not apply to liabilities arising under the federal securities laws and does not affect the availability of equitable remedies such as injunctive relief or rescission.

 

 

 

 52 

 

 

Item 13. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

 

The information required by this item may be found beginning on page F-1 of this Form 10. 

 

Item 14. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

 

None

 

Item 15. Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(a)         Financial Statements.

 

The following financial statements are filed as part of this registration statement:

  

Audited Financial Statements:
Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2021 and 2020
Statements of Operations for Years Ended March 31, 2021 and 2020
Statement of Cash Flows for the Years Ended March 31, 2021 and 2020
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended March 31, 2021 and 2020
Notes to Financial Statements

 

Unaudited Financial Statements:
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021 (audited)
Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Statement of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Three and Nine Months Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Notes to Financial Statements

 

 

 

 53 

 

 

(b)         Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
3.1   Articles of Incorporation (1)
3.2   Certificate of Designations of preferences and rights of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock*
3.3   Bylaws (1)
4.1   Specimen certificate evidencing shares of Common Stock *
4.2   Description of Securities **
10.1   Share Exchange Agreement dated December 15, 2021, by and among King Resources, Inc., Powertech Management Limited, a British Virgin Island corporation, FU Wah and Silver Bloom Properties Limited (1)
21   Subsidiaries *

 

* Filed herewith
** Incorporated by reference to Item 11 of this Registration Statement.
(1) Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits of the Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 14, 2022.

 

 

 

 

 54 

 

 

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

  

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020 Page
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets F-2
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss F-3
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows F-4
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit F-5
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements F-6 – F-17

 

 

 

AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020 Page
   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm F-18
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets F-19
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss F-20
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows F-21
   
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit F-22
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-23 – F-32

 

 

 

 

 

 F-1 

 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND MARCH 31, 2021

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
ASSETS          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $20,945   $42,463 
Accounts receivable, related party   39,532    38,587 
Accounts receivable   154,107     
Inventories   3,845    8,424 
Prepayments and deposits   14,972    18,018 
           
Total current assets   233,401    107,492 
           
Non-current assets:          
Property and equipment   339     
Intangible assets   17,054    21,352 
Right-of-use assets   3,175    31,798 
           
TOTAL ASSETS  $253,969   $160,642 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT          
Current liabilities:          
Accrued liabilities and other payables  $10,804   $11,896 
Amounts due to related parties   2,015,916    1,799,977 
Lease liabilities   3,325    32,705 
           
Total current liabilities   2,030,045    1,844,578 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES   2,030,045    1,844,578 
           
Commitments and contingencies        
           
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT          
Preferred Stock, par value $0.001, 85,000,000 shares authorized, 55,000,000 shares undesignated as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021          
Preferred Stock, Series C, par value $0.001, 30,000,000 shares designated, 30,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively   30,000    30,000 
Common stock, par value $0.001, 6,000,000,000 shares authorized, 4,807,802,061 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively   4,807,802    4,807,802 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (10,873)   (13,411)
Accumulated deficit   (6,603,005)   (6,508,327)
           
Stockholders’ deficit   (1,776,076)   (1,683,936)
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT  $253,969   $160,642 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 F-2 

 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months ended December 31,   Nine Months ended December 31, 
   2021   2020   2021   2020 
                 
Revenue, net  $192,996   $   $257,328   $ 
Cost of revenue   (184,272)       (219,136)    
                     
Gross profit   8,724        38,192     
                     
Operating expenses:                    
General and administrative expenses   (41,238)   (22,914)   (89,786)   (57,394)
Research and development expenses   (4,575)   (21,966)   (43,084)   (73,678)
Total operating expenses   (45,813)   (44,880)   (132,870)   (131,072)
                     
Loss from operation   (37,089)   (44,880)   (94,678)   (131,072)
                     
Other income:        1,161           
Subsidy income               4,644 
Total other income       1,161        3,483 
                     
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES   (37,089)   (43,719)   (94,678)   (126,428)
                     
Income tax expense                
                     
NET LOSS   (37,089)   (43,719)   (94,678)   (126,428)
                     
Other comprehensive income (loss):                    
– Foreign currency adjustment gain (loss)   (239)   (8,264)   2,538    (8,865)
                     
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS  $(37,328)  $(51,983)  $(92,140)  $(135,293)
                     
Net loss per share – Basic and Diluted*                    
– Basic  $(0.00)  $(0.00)  $(0.00)  $(0.00)
– Diluted  $(0.00)  $(0.00)  $(0.00)  $(0.00)
                     
Weighted average outstanding shares                    
– Basic   4,807,802,061    4,807,802,061    4,807,802,061    4,807,802,061 
– Diluted#   7,807,802,061    7,807,802,061    7,807,802,061    7,807,802,061 

 

*Less than $0.001

#subject to the increase in authorized capital

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 F-3 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))

(Unaudited)

 

   Nine Months ended December 31, 
   2021   2020 
         
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(94,678)  $(126,428)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation   28,623    19,089 
Amortization   4,298     
Non-cash lease expenses   1,432    2,562 
           
Change in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   (155,391)    
Prepayments and deposits   3,046    (25,426)
Inventories   4,579     
Accrued liabilities and other payables   (1,092)   (2,806)
Net cash used in operating activities   (209,183)   (133,009)
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Addition of intangible assets       (13,164)
Net cash used in investing activities       (13,164)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Advances from related parties   215,939    192,723 
Payments of lease liabilities   (30,812)   (20,801)
Net cash generated from financing activities   185,127    171,922 
           
Foreign currency translation adjustment   2,538    (8,865)
           
Net change in cash and cash equivalents   (21,518)   16,884 
           
BEGINNING OF PERIOD   42,463    17,604 
           
END OF PERIOD  $20,945   $34,488 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:          
Cash paid for income taxes  $   $ 
Cash paid for interest  $   $ 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 F-4 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

   Preferred stock Series C   Common stock   Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
   Accumulated   Total
stockholders’
 
   No. of shares   Amount   No. of shares   Amount   (loss)   losses   deficit 
                             
Balance as of April 1, 2019 (restated) #   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $323   $(6,164,903)  $(1,326,778)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   (18,380)       (18,380)
Net loss for the period                       (210,093)   (210,093)
                                    
Balance as of March 31, 2020   30,000,000    30,000    4,807,802,061    4,807,802    (18,057)   (6,374,996)   (1,555,251)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   (539)       (539)
Net loss for the period                       (38,060)   (38,060)
                                    
Balance as of June 30, 2020   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $(18,596)  $(6,413,056)  $(1,593,850)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   (62)       (62)
Net loss for the period                       (44,649)   (44,649)
                                    
Balance as of September 30, 2020   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $(18,658)  $(6,457,705)  $(1,638,561)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   (8,264)       (8,264)
Net loss for the period                       (43,719)   (43,719)
                                    
Balance as of December 31, 2020   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $(26,922)  $(6,501,424)  $(1,690,544)
                                    
                                    
                                    
Balance as of April 1, 2020   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $(18,057)  $(6,374,996)  $(1,555,251)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   4,646        4,646 
Net loss for the period                       (133,331)   (133,331)
                                    
Balance as of March 31, 2021   30,000,000    30,000    4,807,802,061    4,807,802    (13,411)   (6,508,327)   (1,683,936)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   (1,991)       (1,991)
Net loss for the period                       (51,984)   (51,984)
                                    
Balance as of June 30, 2021   30,000,000    30,000    4,807,802,061    4,807,802    (15,402)   (6,560,311)   (1,737,911)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   4,768        4,768 
Net loss for the period                       (5,605)   (5,605)
                                    
Balance as of September 30, 2021   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $(10,634)  $(6,565,916)  $(1,738,748)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   (239)       (239)
Net loss for the period                       (37,089)   (37,089)
                                    
Balance as of December 31, 2021   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $(10,873)  $(6,603,005)  $(1,738,748)

 

# retrospectively restated to give effect to the merger

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 F-5 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE – 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with both generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), and the instructions to Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in audited financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.

 

In the opinion of management, the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2021 which has been derived from audited financial statements and these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary to state fairly the results for the periods presented. The results for the period ended December 31, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending March 31, 2022 or for any future period.

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Management’s Discussion and Analysis and the audited financial statements and notes thereto Form 10 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

 

NOTE – 2 ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND

 

King Resources, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 8, 1995 under the name of ARXA International Energy, Inc. On June 4, 2001, the Company changed its name to King Resources, Inc. Currently, the Company through its subsidiaries, is engaged primarily in the development of smart power supply products in Hong Kong.

 

On December 15, 2021, the Company consummated the Share Exchange Transaction (the “Share Exchange”) among Powertech Management Limited (“PML”) and its shareholders. The Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of PML from PML’s shareholders, in exchange for 2,835,820,896 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock. Upon completion of the Share Exchange Transaction, PML became a 100%-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

Prior to the Share Exchange, the Company was considered as a shell company due to its nominal assets and limited operation. The transaction will be treated as a recapitalization of the Company.

 

Upon the Share Exchange between the Company and PML on December 15, 2021, the transaction is considered as a merger of entities under common control that Mr FU Wah is the common director and shareholder of both the Company and PML. Under the guidance in ASC 805 for transactions between entities under common control, the assets, liabilities and results of operations, are recognized at their carrying amounts on the date of the Share Exchange, which required retrospective combination of the Company and PML for all periods presented.

 

Description of subsidiaries

 

Name  

Place of incorporation

and kind of

legal entity

 

Principal activities

and place of operation

 

Particulars of
registered/paid up share

capital

 

Effective
interest

held

                 
Powertech Management Limited   British Virgin Islands   Investment holding   50,000 ordinary shares at par value of US$1   100%
                 
Powertech Corporation Limited   Hong Kong   Provision of information technology services for the education industry   10,000 ordinary shares for HK$10,000   100%
                 

The Company and its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as (the “Company”).

 

 

 

 

 F-6 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE – 3 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the application of certain significant accounting policies as described in this note and elsewhere in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes.

 

·Basis of presentation

 

These accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).

 

·Use of estimates and assumptions

 

In preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

·Basis of consolidation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of KRFG and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated upon consolidation.

 

·Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments.

 

·Accounts receivable

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest, which are due within contractual payment terms, generally 30 to 90 days from completion of service. Credit is extended based on evaluation of a customer's financial condition, the customer credit-worthiness and their payment history. Accounts receivable outstanding longer than the contractual payment terms are considered past due. Past due balances over 90 days and over a specified amount are reviewed individually for collectibility. At the end of fiscal year, the Company specifically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to monitor the progress of the collection of accounts receivables. The Company will consider the allowance for doubtful accounts for any estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. For the receivables that are past due or not being paid according to payment terms, the appropriate actions are taken to exhaust all means of collection, including seeking legal resolution in a court of law. Account balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company does not have any off-balance-sheet credit exposure related to its customers. As of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, there was no allowance for doubtful accounts.

 

·Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value (net realizable value), cost being determined on a first-in-first-out method. Costs include material costs. The Company provides inventory allowances based on excess and obsolete inventories determined principally by customer demand. As of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the Company did not record an allowance for obsolete inventories, nor have there been any write-offs.

 

 

 F-7 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

 

·Property and equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis over the following expected useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational and after taking into account their estimated residual values:

 

   Expected useful lives
Office equipment  3 years
Furniture and fixtures  3 years
Computer equipment  3 years

 

Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. When assets have been retired or sold, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the results of operations.

 

Depreciation expense for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $0 and $54, respectively.

 

Depreciation expense for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $0 and $160, respectively.

 

·Website development costs

 

The Company accounts for its website development costs in accordance with ASC 350-50, Website Development Costs. These costs, if any, are included in intangible assets in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Upgrades or enhancements that add functionality are capitalized while other costs during the operating stage are expensed as incurred. The Company amortizes the capitalized website development costs over an estimated life of five years.

 

Amortization expense for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $2,162 and $0, respectively.

 

Amortization expense for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $3,204 and $0, respectively.

 

·Impairment of long-lived assets

 

In accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 360, “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, all long-lived assets such as property and equipment owned and held by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is evaluated by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to its estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amounts of the assets exceed the fair value of the assets.

 

·Revenue recognition

 

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic 606) (“ASU 2014-09”) using the full retrospective transition method. The Company's adoption of ASU 2014-09 did not have a material impact on the amount and timing of revenue recognized in its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Under ASU 2014-09, the Company recognizes revenue when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services.

 

 

 

 F-8 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:

 

· identify the contract with a customer;
· identify the performance obligations in the contract;
· determine the transaction price;
· allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and
· recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.

 

The Company’s services revenue is derived from performing the research and development and technology development for the customers under fixed-price contracts. On fixed-price contracts that are expected not more than one year in duration, revenue is recognized pursuant to the proportional performance method based upon the proportion of actual costs incurred to the total estimated costs for the contract. The Company receives the periodic progress payments.

 

Costs incurred in connection with the research and development are included in cost of revenue. Product development costs charged to billable projects are recorded as cost of revenue, which consist primarily of costs associated with personnel, supplies and materials.

 

Government subsidies

 

A government subsidy is not recognized until there is reasonable assurance that: (a) the enterprise will comply with the conditions attached to the grant; and (b) the grant will be received. When the Company receives government subsidies but the conditions attached to the grants have not been fulfilled, such government subsidies are deferred and recorded under other payables and accrued expenses, and other long-term liability. The classification of short-term or long-term liabilities is depended on the management’s expectation of when the conditions attached to the grant can be fulfilled. For the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company received government subsidies of $0 and $3,483, which are recognized as subsidy income in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

·Income taxes

 

The Company adopted the ASC 740 “Income tax” provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13, which addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Under paragraph 740-10-25-13, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the condensed consolidated financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent (50%) likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Paragraph 740-10-25-13 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The Company had no material adjustments to its liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits according to the provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13.

 

The estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities are reported in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as tax credit carry-backs and carry-forwards. The Company periodically reviews the recoverability of deferred tax assets recorded on its balance sheets and provides valuation allowances as management deems necessary.

 

·Uncertain tax positions

 

The Company did not take any uncertain tax positions and had no adjustments to its income tax liabilities or benefits pursuant to the ASC 740 provisions of Section 740-10-25 for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

 

 F-9 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

·Foreign currencies translation

 

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the consolidated statement of operations.

 

The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollar ("US$") and the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. In addition, the Company is operating in Hong Kong and maintains its books and record in its local currency, Hong Kong Dollars (“HKD”), which is a functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which their operations are conducted. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “ Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statements of changes in stockholder’s equity.

 

Translation of amounts from HKD into US$ has been made at the following exchange rates for the period ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:

 

    December 31, 2021     December 31, 2020  
Period-end HKD:US$ exchange rate     0.1284       0.1290  
Period average HKD:US$ exchange rate     0.1287       0.1290  

 

·Comprehensive income

 

ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income”, establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income as defined includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated other comprehensive income, as presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity, consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translation. This comprehensive income is not included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit.

 

·Leases

 

The Company adopted Topic 842, “Leases” (“ASC 842”), using the modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment and utilizing the effective date of January 1, 2020 as its date of initial application, with prior periods unchanged and presented in accordance with the previous guidance in Topic 840, Leases (“ASC 840”).

 

At the inception of an arrangement, the Company determines whether the arrangement is or contains a lease based on the unique facts and circumstances present. Leases with a term greater than one year are recognized on the balance sheet as right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, lease liabilities and long-term lease liabilities. The Company has elected not to recognize on the balance sheet leases with terms of one year or less. Operating lease liabilities and their corresponding right-of-use assets are recorded based on the present value of lease payments over the expected remaining lease term. However, certain adjustments to the right-of-use asset may be required for items such as prepaid or accrued lease payments. The interest rate implicit in lease contracts is typically not readily determinable. As a result, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rates, which are the rates incurred to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment.

 

In accordance with the guidance in ASC 842, components of a lease should be split into three categories: lease components (e.g. land, building, etc.), non-lease components (e.g. common area maintenance, consumables, etc.), and non-components (e.g. property taxes, insurance, etc.). Subsequently, the fixed and in-substance fixed contract consideration (including any related to non-components) must be allocated based on the respective relative fair values to the lease components and non-lease components.

 

Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease terms. Lease expense includes amortization of the ROU assets and accretion of the lease liabilities. Amortization of ROU assets is calculated as the periodic lease cost less accretion of the lease liability. The amortized period for ROU assets is limited to the expected lease term.

 

 F-10 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

The Company has elected a practical expedient to combine the lease and non-lease components into a single lease component. The Company also elected the short-term lease measurement and recognition exemption and does not establish ROU assets or lease liabilities for operating leases with terms of 12 months or less.

 

·Segment reporting

 

ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in condensed consolidated financial statements. For the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company operates in one reportable operating segment in Hong Kong.

 

·Related parties

 

The Company follows the ASC 850-10, “Related Party” for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.

 

Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties include a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and Income-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and g) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; b) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and d) amount due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.

 

·Commitments and contingencies

 

The Company follows the ASC 450-20, Commitments to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.

 

 

 

 F-11 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.

 

Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed. Management does not believe, based upon information available at this time that these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, there is no assurance that such matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial position, and results of operations or cash flows.

 

·Fair value of financial instruments

 

The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are described below:

 

Level 1   Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
     
Level 2   Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.
     
Level 3   Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not corroborated by market data.

 

Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.

 

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than one level described above, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.

 

The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.

 

·Recent accounting pronouncements

 

In September 2016, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326)” (“ASU 2016-13”), which requires the immediate recognition of management’s estimates of current and expected credit losses. In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-19, which makes certain improvements to Topic 326. In April and May 2019, the FASB issued ASUs 2019-04 and 2019-05, respectively, which adds codification improvements and transition relief for Topic 326. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-10, which delays the effective date of Topic 326 for Smaller Reporting Companies to interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-11, which makes improvements to certain areas of Topic 326. In February 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-02, which adds an SEC paragraph, pursuant to the issuance of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 119, to Topic 326. Topic 326 is effective for the Company for fiscal years and interim reporting periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted for interim and annual periods beginning December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 F-12 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

On January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU No. 2017-04, “Intangibles and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”, which eliminates the requirement to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill, but rather requires an entity to record an impairment charge based on the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying value over its fair value. Adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

On January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement”. The amendments in this update modify the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820. Adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.

 

NOTE – 4 GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

 

The Company incurred a recurring loss from prior years and suffered from an accumulated deficit of $6,603,005 as at December 31, 2021. In addition, with respect to the ongoing and evolving coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, which was designated as a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020, the outbreak has caused substantial disruption in international economies and global trades and if repercussions of the outbreak are prolonged, could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s business.

 

The continuation of the Company as a going concern in the next twelve months is dependent upon the continued financial support from its stockholders. Management believes the Company is currently pursuing additional financing for its operations. However, there is no assurance that the Company will be successful in securing sufficient funds to sustain the operations.

 

These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets and liabilities that may result in the Company not being able to continue as a going concern.

 

NOTE – 5 AMOUNTS DUE TO RELATED PARTIES

 

As of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the amount due to related parties represented the temporary advances from the related companies controlled by the shareholder, which were unsecured, interest-free with no fixed term of repayment.

 

NOTE – 6 LEASE

 

As of December 31, 2021, the Company entered into one workshop under operating lease with a lease term of 2 years, commencing from February 22, 2020.

 

Right of use assets and lease liability – right of use are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
           
Right-of-use assets  $3,175    $31,798 

 

 

 

 F-13 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

The lease liability – right of use is as follows:

 

    December 31, 2021     March 31, 2021  
                 
Current portion   $ 3,325     $ 32,705  

 

The weighted average discount rate for the operating lease is 5%.

 

As of December 31, 2021, the operating lease payment of $3,325 will be matured in the next 12 months.

 

NOTE –7 STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

The Company is authorized to issue two classes of capital stock, up to 6,085,000,000 shares.

 

The Company is authorized to issue 85,000,000 shares of preferred stock, with a par value of $0.001. The Company has one class of Preferred Stock designated with 50,000,000 shares authorized as Series C Preferred Stock, with a par value of $0.001 per share.

 

The Company is authorized to issue 6,000,000,000 shares of common stock, with a par value of $0.001.

 

Preferred Stock Series C

 

The Company has designated 30,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock Series C. Each one share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock converts into 100 shares of common stock of the Company at the election of the holder, subject to equitable adjustments.

 

As of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the Company had 30,000,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.

 

Common Stock

 

The Company had 1,971,981,165 shares of common stock, prior to the merger with PML. Subsequently, on December 15, 2021, the Company consummated the Share Exchange Transaction among PML and its shareholders. The Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of PML from PML’s shareholders, in exchange for 2,835,820,896 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock. Upon completion of the Share Exchange Transaction, PML became a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company. All share numbers in these condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes have been retrospectively restated to give effect to the merger, as if the merger had taken place at the beginning of the earliest date presented.

 

As of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the Company had 4,807,802,061 and 4,807,802,061 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

NOTE – 8 INCOME TAX

 

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

    Nine months ended December 31,  
    2021     2020  
                 
Current tax   $     $  
Deferred tax            
                 
Income tax expense   $     $  

 

 

 F-14 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

The effective tax rate in the periods presented is the result of the mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that apply a broad range of income tax rate. The Company mainly operates in Hong Kong that is subject to taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as follows:

 

United States of America

 

KRFG is registered in the State of Delaware and is subject to US federal corporate income tax. The U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Reform Act”) was signed into law. The Tax Reform Act significantly revised the U.S. corporate income tax regime by, among other things, lowering the U.S. corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company’s policy is to recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in its income tax provision. The Company has not accrued or paid interest or penalties which were not material to its results of operations for the periods presented. Deferred tax asset is not provided for as the tax losses may not be able to carry forward after a change in substantial ownership of the Company.

 

BVI

 

Under the current BVI law, the Company is not subject to tax on income.

 

Hong Kong

 

The Company’s subsidiary operating in Hong Kong is subject to the Hong Kong Profits Tax at the two-tiered profits tax rates from 8.25% to 16.5% on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the current year, after deducting a tax concession for the tax year. The reconciliation of income tax rate to the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:

 

   Nine months ended December 31, 
   2021   2020 
         
Loss before income taxes  $(94,678)  $(126,428)
Statutory income tax rate   16.5%    16.5% 
Income tax expense at statutory rate   (15,622)   (20,861)
Net operating loss   15,622    20,861 
Income tax expense  $   $ 

 

 

The following table sets forth the significant components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
         
Deferred tax assets:          
Net operating loss carryforwards  $291,729   $276,107 
Less: valuation allowance   (291,729)   (276,107)
Deferred tax assets, net  $   $ 

  

NOTE – 9 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

From time to time, the Company’s related companies and director advanced working capital funds to the Company for working capital purpose. Those advances are unsecured, non-interest bearing and had no fixed terms of repayment.

 

 

 

 

 F-15 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

Apart from the transactions and balances detailed elsewhere in these accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has no other significant or material related party transactions during the periods presented.

 

 

NOTE – 10 CONCENTRATIONS OF RISK

 

The Company is exposed to the following concentrations of risk:

 

(a)       Major customers

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021, there is a customer exceeding 10% of the Company’s revenue. This customer accounted for 100% of the Company’s revenue amounting to $257,328 with $154,107 accounts receivable at December 31, 2021.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2020, there is no single customer exceeding 10% of the Company’s revenue.

 

All of the Company’s customers are located in the PRC.

 

(b)Economic and political risk

 

The Company’s major operations are conducted in Hong Kong. Accordingly, the political, economic, and legal environments in Hong Kong, as well as the general state of Hong Kong’s economy may influence the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

(c)Exchange rate risk

 

The Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will remain steady; therefore there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount of profit for two comparable periods and because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of HKD converted to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in political and economic environments without notice.

 

(d)Liquidity risk

 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company’s policy is to ensure that it has sufficient cash to meet its liabilities when they become due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation. A key risk in managing liquidity is the degree of uncertainty in the cash flow projections. If future cash flows are fairly uncertain, the liquidity risk increases.

 

(e)Risk from Coronavirus (“COVID-19”)

 

The ongoing outbreak of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has spread rapidly to many parts of the world. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 as a pandemic. The pandemic has resulted in quarantines, travel restrictions, and the temporary closure of stores and business facilities in Hong Kong from February to mid-March 2020. All of the Company’s business operations and the workforce are concentrated in Hong Kong, so the Company closed offices and implemented work-from-home policy during that period. Due to the nature of the Company’s business, the impact of the closure on the operational capabilities was not significant. However the Company’s customers were negatively impacted by the pandemic and reduce their budgets on investments. Potential impact to the Company’s results of operations for 2021 will also depend on economic impact due to the pandemic and if any future resurgence of the virus globally, which are beyond the Company’s control. There is no guarantee that the Company’s revenues will grow or remain at a similar level year over the next year.

 

 

 

 F-16 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE – 11 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

As of December 31, 2021, the Company has no material commitments or contingencies.

 

NOTE – 12 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 855, “Subsequent Events”, which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before condensed consolidated financial statements are issued, the Company has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after December 31, 2021, up through March 25, 2022, the Company issued the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company had the following material recognizable subsequent event:

 

On December 15, 2021, the Company consummated the Share Exchange Transaction (the “Share Exchange”) among Powertech Management Limited (“PML”) and its shareholders. The Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of PML from PML’s shareholders, in exchange for 2,835,820,896 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock. On January 25, 2022, the company issued the shares to PML’s shareholders and completed of the Share Exchange Transaction, PML became a 100%-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 F-17 

 

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Board of Director and Stockholder of

KING RESOURCES, INC.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of King Resources, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of March 31, 2021 and 2020, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2021 and 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.

 

Going Concern Uncertainty

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in note 3 to the financial statements, as of March 31, 2021, the Company has suffered from an accumulated deficit of $6,508,327. These factors create an uncertainty as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in note 3. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

/s/ J&S Associate

 

February 14, 2022

 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2022.

 

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

 

 

 F-18 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

   As of March 31, 
   2021   2020 
ASSETS        
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $42,463   $17,604 
Accounts receivable, related party   38,587     
Inventories   8,424     
Prepayments and deposits   18,018    8,997 
           
Total current assets   107,492    26,601 
           
Non-current assets:          
Property and equipment  $   $214 
Intangible assets   21,352    8,255 
Right-of-use assets   31,798    70,148 
           
TOTAL ASSETS  $160,642   $105,218 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT          
Current liabilities:          
Accrued liabilities and other payables  $11,896   $10,483 
Amounts due to related parties   1,799,977    1,579,557 
Lease liabilities   32,705    37,634 
           
Total current liabilities   1,844,578    1,627,674 
           
Non-current liability:          
Lease liabilities  $   $32,795 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES   1,844,578    1,660,469 
           
Commitments and contingencies        
           
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT          
Preferred Stock, par value $0.001, 85,000,000 shares authorized, 55,000,000 shares undesignated as of March 31, 2021 and 2020          
Preferred Stock, Series C, par value $0.001, 30,000,000 shares designated, 30,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively   30,000    30,000 
Common stock, par value $0.001, 6,000,000,000 shares authorized, 4,807,802,061 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively   4,807,802    4,807,802 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (13,411)   (18,057)
Accumulated deficit   (6,508,327)   (6,374,996)
           
Stockholders’ deficit   (1,683,936)   (1,555,251)
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT  $160,642   $105,218 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 F-19 

 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))

 

   Years ended March 31, 
   2021   2020 
         
Revenue, net  $77,389   $ 
Cost of revenue   (40,555)    
           
Gross profit   36,834     
           
Operating expenses:          
General and administrative expenses   (78,707)   (52,515)
Research and development expenses   (94,966)   (157,578)
Total operating expenses   (173,673)   (210,093)
           
Loss from operation   (136,839)   (210,093)
           
Other income:          
Subsidy income   3,482     
Sundry income   26     
Total other income   3,508     
           
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES   (133,331)   (210,093)
           
Income tax expense        
           
NET LOSS   (133,331)   (210,093)
           
Other comprehensive income (loss):          
– Foreign currency adjustment gain (loss)   4,646    (18,380)
           
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS  $(128,685)  $(228,473)
           
Net loss per share – Basic and Diluted*          
– Basic  $(0.00)  $(0.00)
– Diluted  $(0.00)  $(0.00)
           
Weighted average outstanding shares          
– Basic   4,807,802,061    4,807,802,061 
– Diluted#   7,807,802,061    7,807,802,061 

 

*Less than $0.001

#subject to the increase in authorized capital

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 F-20 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))

 

   Years ended March 31, 
   2021   2020 
         
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(133,331)  $(210,093)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation   38,477    38,377 
Non-cash lease expenses   2,607    1,339 
           
Change in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable, related party   (38,587)    
Inventories   (8,424)    
Prepayments and deposits   (9,021)   (756)
Accrued liabilities and other payables   1,413    1,276 
           
Net cash used in operating activities   (146,866)   (169,857)
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Addition of intangible assets   (13,097)   (8,255)
           
Net cash used in investing activities   (13,097)   (8,255)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Advances from related parties   220,420    238,941 
Payments of lease liabilities   (40,242)   (39,914)
           
Net cash generated from financing activities   180,178    199,027 
           
Foreign currency translation adjustment   4,644    (18,379)
           
Net change in cash and cash equivalents   24,859    2,536 
           
BEGINNING OF YEAR   17,604    15,068 
           
END OF YEAR  $42,463   $17,604 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:          
Cash paid for income taxes  $   $ 
Cash paid for interest  $   $ 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 F-21 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

   Preferred stock Series C   Common stock   Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
   Accumulated   Total
stockholders’
 
   No. of shares   Amount   No. of shares   Amount   (loss)   losses   deficit 
                             
Balance as of April 1, 2019 (restated) #   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $323   $(6,164,903)  $(1,326,778)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   (18,380)       (18,380)
Net loss for the year                       (210,093)   (210,093)
                                    
Balance as of March 31, 2020   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $(18,057)  $(6,374,996)  $(1,555,251)
                                    
Balance as of April 1, 2020   30,000,000    30,000    4,807,802,061    4,807,802    (18,057)   (6,374,996)   (1,555,251)
                                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                   4,646        4,646 
Net loss for the year                       (133,331)   (133,331)
                                    
Balance as of March 31, 2021   30,000,000   $30,000    4,807,802,061   $4,807,802   $(13,411)  $(6,508,327)  $(1,683,936)

 

# retrospectively restated to give effect to the merger

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 F-22 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

NOTE –1 DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION

 

King Resources, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 8, 1995 under the name of ARXA International Energy, Inc. On June 4, 2001, the Company changed its name to King Resources, Inc. Currently, the Company through its subsidiaries, is engaged primarily in the development of smart power supply products in Hong Kong.

 

On December 15, 2021, the Company consummated the Share Exchange Transaction (the “Share Exchange”) among Powertech Management Limited (“PML”) and its shareholders. The Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of PML from PML’s shareholders, in exchange for 2,835,820,896 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock. Upon completion of the Share Exchange Transaction, PML became a 100%-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

Prior to the Share Exchange, the Company was considered as a shell company due to its nominal assets and limited operation. The transaction will be treated as a recapitalization of the Company.

 

Upon the Share Exchange between the Company and PML on December 15, 2021, the transaction is considered as a merger of entities under common control that Mr. FU Wah is the common director and shareholder of both the Company and PML. Under the guidance in ASC 805 for transactions between entities under common control, the assets, liabilities and results of operations, are recognized at their carrying amounts on the date of the Share Exchange, which required retrospective combination of the Company and PML for all periods presented.

 

Description of subsidiaries

 

Name  

Place of incorporation

and kind of

legal entity

 

Principal activities

and place of operation

 

Particulars of registered/paid up share

capital

 

Effective interest

held

                 
Powertech Management Limited   British Virgin Islands   Investment holding   50,000 ordinary shares at par value of US$1   100%
                 
Powertech Corporation Limited   Hong Kong   Provision of information technology services for the education industry   10,000 ordinary shares for HK$10,000   100%
                 

The Company and its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as (the “Company”).

 

 

NOTE – 2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the application of certain significant accounting policies as described in this note and elsewhere in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes.

 

·Basis of presentation

 

These accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).

 

 

 

 F-23 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

·Use of estimates and assumptions

 

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and revenues and expenses during the years reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

·Basis of consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of KRFG and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated upon consolidation.

 

·Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments.

 

·Accounts receivable

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest, which are due within contractual payment terms, generally 30 to 90 days from completion of service. Credit is extended based on evaluation of a customer's financial condition, the customer credit-worthiness and their payment history. Accounts receivable outstanding longer than the contractual payment terms are considered past due. Past due balances over 90 days and over a specified amount are reviewed individually for collectibility. At the end of fiscal year, the Company specifically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to monitor the progress of the collection of accounts receivables. The Company will consider the allowance for doubtful accounts for any estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. For the receivables that are past due or not being paid according to payment terms, the appropriate actions are taken to exhaust all means of collection, including seeking legal resolution in a court of law. Account balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company does not have any off-balance-sheet credit exposure related to its customers. As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, there was no allowance for doubtful accounts.

 

·Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value (net realizable value), cost being determined on a first-in-first-out method. Costs include material costs. The Company provides inventory allowances based on excess and obsolete inventories determined principally by customer demand. As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not record an allowance for obsolete inventories, nor have there been any write-offs.

 

·Property and equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis over the following expected useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational and after taking into account their estimated residual values:

 

 

 

 F-24 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

 

   Expected useful lives
Office equipment  3 years
Furniture and fixtures  3 years
Computer equipment  3 years

 

Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. When assets have been retired or sold, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the results of operations.

 

·Website development costs

 

The Company accounts for its website development costs in accordance with ASC 350-50, Website Development Costs. These costs, if any, are included in intangible assets in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Upgrades or enhancements that add functionality are capitalized while other costs during the operating stage are expensed as incurred. The Company amortizes the capitalized website development costs over an estimated life of five years.

 

·Impairment of long-lived assets

 

In accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 360, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, all long-lived assets such as property and equipment owned and held by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is evaluated by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to its estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amounts of the assets exceed the fair value of the assets. There has been no impairment charge for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

·Revenue recognition

 

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASU 2014-09”) using the full retrospective transition method. The Company's adoption of ASU 2014-09 did not have a material impact on the amount and timing of revenue recognized in its consolidated financial statements.

 

Under ASU 2014-09, the Company recognizes revenue when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services.

 

The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:

 

· identify the contract with a customer;
· identify the performance obligations in the contract;
· determine the transaction price;
· allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and
· recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.

 

 

 

 F-25 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

The Company’s services revenue is derived from performing the research and development and technology development for the customers under fixed-price contracts. On fixed-price contracts that are expected not more than one year in duration, revenue is recognized pursuant to the proportional performance method based upon the proportion of actual costs incurred to the total estimated costs for the contract. The Company receives the periodic progress payments.

 

Costs incurred in connection with the research and development, are included in cost of revenue. Product development costs charged to billable projects are recorded as cost of revenue, which consist primarily of costs associated with personnel, supplies and materials.

 

·Government subsidies

 

A government subsidy is not recognized until there is reasonable assurance that: (a) the enterprise will comply with the conditions attached to the grant; and (b) the grant will be received. When the Company receives government subsidies but the conditions attached to the grants have not been fulfilled, such government subsidies are deferred and recorded under other payables and accrued expenses, and other long-term liability. The classification of short-term or long-term liabilities is depended on the management’s expectation of when the conditions attached to the grant can be fulfilled. For the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company received government subsidies of $3,482 and $0, which are recognized as subsidy income in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

·Income taxes

 

The Company adopted the ASC 740 Income tax provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13, which addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the consolidated financial statements. Under paragraph 740-10-25-13, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent (50%) likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Paragraph 740-10-25-13 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The Company had no material adjustments to its liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits according to the provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13.

 

The estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities are reported in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as tax credit carry-backs and carry-forwards. The Company periodically reviews the recoverability of deferred tax assets recorded on its balance sheets and provides valuation allowances as management deems necessary.

 

·Uncertain tax positions

 

The Company did not take any uncertain tax positions and had no adjustments to its income tax liabilities or benefits pursuant to the ASC 740 provisions of Section 740-10-25 for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

·Foreign currencies translation

 

 

 

 F-26 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the consolidated statement of operations.

 

The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollar ("US$") and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. In addition, the Company is operating in Hong Kong and maintains its books and record in its local currency, Hong Kong Dollars (“HKD”), which is a functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which their operations are conducted. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “ Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statements of changes in stockholder’s equity.

 

Translation of amounts from HKD into US$ has been made at the following exchange rates for the year ended March 31, 2021 and 2020:

 

    March 31, 2021   March 31, 2020
Year-end HKD:US$ exchange rate   0.1286   0.1290
Annualized average HKD:US$ exchange rate   0.1290   0.1279

 

·Comprehensive income

 

ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income”, establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income as defined includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated other comprehensive income, as presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity, consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translation. This comprehensive income is not included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit.

 

·Leases

 

The Company adopted Topic 842, Leases (“ASC 842”), using the modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment and utilizing the effective date of January 1, 2020 as its date of initial application, with prior periods unchanged and presented in accordance with the previous guidance in Topic 840, Leases (“ASC 840”).

 

At the inception of an arrangement, the Company determines whether the arrangement is or contains a lease based on the unique facts and circumstances present. Leases with a term greater than one year are recognized on the balance sheet as right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, lease liabilities and long-term lease liabilities. The Company has elected not to recognize on the balance sheet leases with terms of one year or less. Operating lease liabilities and their corresponding right-of-use assets are recorded based on the present value of lease payments over the expected remaining lease term. However, certain adjustments to the right-of-use asset may be required for items such as prepaid or accrued lease payments. The interest rate implicit in lease contracts is typically not readily determinable. As a result, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rates, which are the rates incurred to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment.

 

 

 

 F-27 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

In accordance with the guidance in ASC 842, components of a lease should be split into three categories: lease components (e.g. land, building, etc.), non-lease components (e.g. common area maintenance, consumables, etc.), and non-components (e.g. property taxes, insurance, etc.). Subsequently, the fixed and in-substance fixed contract consideration (including any related to non-components) must be allocated based on the respective relative fair values to the lease components and non-lease components.

 

Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease terms. Lease expense includes amortization of the ROU assets and accretion of the lease liabilities. Amortization of ROU assets is calculated as the periodic lease cost less accretion of the lease liability. The amortized period for ROU assets is limited to the expected lease term.

 

The Company has elected a practical expedient to combine the lease and non-lease components into a single lease component. The Company also elected the short-term lease measurement and recognition exemption and does not establish ROU assets or lease liabilities for operating leases with terms of 12 months or less.

 

·Segment reporting

 

ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in consolidated financial statements. For the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company operates in one reportable operating segment in Hong Kong.

 

·Retirement plan costs

 

Contributions to retirement plans (which are defined contribution plans) are charged to general and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of operation as the related employee service is provided.

 

·Related parties

 

The Company follows the ASC 850-10, Related Party for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.

 

Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties include a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and Income-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and g) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

 

 

 F-28 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; b) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and d) amount due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.

 

·Commitments and contingencies

 

The Company follows the ASC 450-20, Commitments to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.

 

If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.

 

Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed. Management does not believe, based upon information available at this time that these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, there is no assurance that such matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial position, and results of operations or cash flows.

 

·Fair value of financial instruments

 

The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are described below:

 

 

 

 F-29 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

 

Level 1   Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
     
Level 2   Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.
     
Level 3   Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not corroborated by market data.

 

Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.

 

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than one level described above, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.

 

The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.

 

·Recent accounting pronouncements

 

In September 2016, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326)” (“ASU 2016-13”), which requires the immediate recognition of management’s estimates of current and expected credit losses. In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-19, which makes certain improvements to Topic 326. In April and May 2019, the FASB issued ASUs 2019-04 and 2019-05, respectively, which adds codification improvements and transition relief for Topic 326. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-10, which delays the effective date of Topic 326 for Smaller Reporting Companies to interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-11, which makes improvements to certain areas of Topic 326. In February 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-02, which adds an SEC paragraph, pursuant to the issuance of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 119, to Topic 326. Topic 326 is effective for the Company for fiscal years and interim reporting periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted for interim and annual periods beginning December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on the consolidated financial statements.

 

On January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU No. 2017-04, “Intangibles and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”, which eliminates the requirement to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill, but rather requires an entity to record an impairment charge based on the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying value over its fair value. Adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.

 

On January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement”. The amendments in this update modify the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820. Adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.

 

 

 

 

 F-30 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

NOTE – 3 GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

 

The Company incurred a recurring loss from prior years and suffered from an accumulated deficit of $6,508,327 at March 31, 2021. In addition, with respect to the ongoing and evolving coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, which was designated as a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020, the outbreak has caused substantial disruption in international economies and global trades and if repercussions of the outbreak are prolonged, could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s business.

 

The continuation of the Company as a going concern in the next twelve months is dependent upon the continued financial support from its stockholders. Management believes the Company is currently pursuing additional financing for its operations. However, there is no assurance that the Company will be successful in securing sufficient funds to sustain the operations.

 

These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets and liabilities that may result in the Company not being able to continue as a going concern.

 

 

NOTE – 4 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

   As of March 31, 
   2021   2020 
         
Office equipment  $10,144   $10,144 
Furniture and fixtures   12,005    12,005 
Computer equipment   24,719    24,719 
Foreign translation difference   459    590 
    47,327    47,458 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (46,874)   (46,660)
Less: foreign translation difference   (453)   (584)
   $   $214 

 

Depreciation expense for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were $214 and $426, respectively.

 

 

 

 

 F-31 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

NOTE – 5 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, intangible assets consisted of the following:

 

   Useful life  March 31, 2021   March 31, 2020 
At cost:             
Website development cost  5 years  $21,352   $8,255 
Less: accumulated depreciation           
      $21,352   $8,255 

 

There was no amortization during the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, since the website was not ready to commercially launched to the market.

 

 

NOTE – 6 AMOUNTS DUE TO RELATED PARTIES

 

As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, the amounts due to related parties represented the temporary advances from the related companies controlled by the shareholder, which were unsecured, interest-free with no fixed term of repayment.

 

 

NOTE –7 LEASE

 

As of March 31, 2021, the Company entered into one workshop under operating lease with a lease term of 2 years, commencing from February 22, 2020.

 

Right of use assets and lease liability – right of use are as follows:

 

   As of March 31 
   2021   2020 
           
Right-of-use assets  $31,798   $70,148 

 

The lease liability – right of use is as follows:

 
   As of March 31 
   2021   2020 
         
Current portion  $32,705   $37,634 
Non-current portion       32,795 
           
Total  $32,705   $70,429 

 

 

 

 F-32 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

The weighted average discount rate for the operating lease is 5%.

 

As of March 31, 2021, the operating lease payment of $32,705 will be matured in the next 12 months.

 

 

NOTE – 8 STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

The Company is authorized to issue two classes of capital stock, up to 6,085,000,000 shares.

 

The Company is authorized to issue 85,000,000 shares of preferred stock, with a par value of $0.001. The Company has one class of Preferred Stock designated with 50,000,000 shares authorized as Series C Preferred Stock, with a par value of $0.001 per share.

 

The Company is authorized to issue 6,000,000,000 shares of common stock, with a par value of $0.001.

 

Preferred Stock Series C

 

The Company has designated 30,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock Series C. Each one share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock converts into 100 shares of common stock of the Company at the election of the holder, subject to equitable adjustments.

 

As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had 30,000,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.

 

Common Stock

 

The Company had 1,971,981,165 shares of common stock, prior to the merger with PML. Subsequently, on December 15, 2021, the Company consummated the Share Exchange Transaction among PML and its shareholders. The Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of PML from PML’s shareholders, in exchange for 2,835,820,896 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock. Upon completion of the Share Exchange Transaction, PML became a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company. All share numbers in the consolidated financial statements and footnotes have been retrospectively restated to give effect to the merger, as if the merger had taken place at the beginning of the earliest date presented.

 

As of March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had 4,807,802,061 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

 

 

NOTE – 9 INCOME TAX

 

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

   Years ended March 31, 
   2021   2020 
           
Current tax  $   $ 
Deferred tax         
           
Income tax expense  $   $ 

 

 

 

 F-33 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

 

The effective tax rate in the years presented is the result of the mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that apply a broad range of income tax rate. The Company mainly operates in Hong Kong that is subject to taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as follows:

 

United States of America

 

KRFG is registered in the State of Delaware and is subject to US federal corporate income tax. The U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Reform Act”) was signed into law. The Tax Reform Act significantly revised the U.S. corporate income tax regime by, among other things, lowering the U.S. corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company’s policy is to recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in its income tax provision. The Company has not accrued or paid interest or penalties which were not material to its results of operations for the periods presented. Deferred tax asset is not provided for as the tax losses may not be able to carry forward after a change in substantial ownership of the Company.

 

BVI

 

Under the current BVI law, the Company is not subject to tax on income.

 

Hong Kong

 

The Company’s subsidiary operating in Hong Kong is subject to the Hong Kong Profits Tax at the two-tiered profits tax rates from 8.25% to 16.5% on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the current year, after deducting a tax concession for the tax year. The reconciliation of income tax rate to the effective income tax rate for the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:

 

   Years ended March 31, 
   2021   2020 
         
Income before income taxes  $(133,331)  $(210,093)
Statutory income tax rate   16.5%    16.5% 
Income tax expense at statutory rate   (22,000)   (34,665)
Tax effect of non-taxable items   (575)    
Tax effect of non-deductible items   35    70 
Net operating loss   22,540    34,595 
 Income tax expense  $   $ 

 

The following table sets forth the significant components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company as of March 31, 2021 and 2020:

 

   As of March 31, 
   2021   2020 
         
Deferred tax assets:          
Net operating loss carryforwards  $276,107   $253,567 
Less: valuation allowance   (276,107)   (253,567)
Deferred tax assets, net  $   $ 

 

 

 

 F-34 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

 

NOTE – 10 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

From time to time, the Company’s related companies and director advanced working capital funds to the Company for working capital purpose. Those advances are unsecured, non-interest bearing and had no fixed terms of repayment.

 

During the years ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company earned revenues of $77,389 and $0 from a related company, which is controlled by a shareholder.

 

Apart from the transactions and balances detailed elsewhere in these accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company has no other significant or material related party transactions during the year presented.

 

 

NOTE – 11 CONCENTRATIONS OF RISK

 

The Company is exposed to the following concentrations of risk:

 

(a)       Major customers

 

For the year ended March 31, 2021, there is a customer (related party) exceeding 10% of the Company’s revenue. This customer accounted for 100% of the Company’s revenue amounting to $77,389 with $38,587 accounts receivable at March 31, 2021.

 

For the year ended March 31, 2020, there is no single customer exceeding 10% of the Company’s revenue.

 

All of the Company’s customers are located in Hong Kong.

 

(b)Economic and political risk

 

The Company’s major operations are conducted in Hong Kong. Accordingly, the political, economic, and legal environments in Hong Kong, as well as the general state of Hong Kong’s economy may influence the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

(c)Exchange rate risk

 

The Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will remain steady; therefore there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount of profit for two comparable periods and because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of HKD converted to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in political and economic environments without notice.

 

 

 

 F-35 

 

 

KING RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020

(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)

 

(d)Liquidity risk

 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company’s policy is to ensure that it has sufficient cash to meet its liabilities when they become due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation. A key risk in managing liquidity is the degree of uncertainty in the cash flow projections. If future cash flows are fairly uncertain, the liquidity risk increases.

 

(e)Risk from Coronavirus (“COVID-19”)

 

The ongoing outbreak of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has spread rapidly to many parts of the world. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 as a pandemic. The pandemic has resulted in quarantines, travel restrictions, and the temporary closure of stores and business facilities in Hong Kong from February to mid-March 2020. All of the Company’s business operations and the workforce are concentrated in Hong Kong, so the Company closed offices and implemented work-from-home policy during that period. Due to the nature of the Company’s business, the impact of the closure on the operational capabilities was not significant. However the Company’s customers were negatively impacted by the pandemic and reduce their budgets on investments. Potential impact to the Company’s results of operations for 2021 will also depend on economic impact due to the pandemic and if any future resurgence of the virus globally, which are beyond the Company’s control. There is no guarantee that the Company’s revenues will grow or remain at a similar level year over the next year.

 

 

NOTE – 12 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

As of March 31, 2021, the Company has no material commitments or contingencies.

 

 

NOTE – 13 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 855, “Subsequent Events”, which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before consolidated financial statements are issued, the Company has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after March 31, 2021, up through February 14, 2022, the Company issued the audited consolidated financial statements. The Company had the following material recognizable subsequent events:

 

On December 15, 2021, the Company consummated the Share Exchange Transaction among PML and its shareholders. The Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of PML from PML’s shareholders, in exchange for 2,835,820,896 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock. Upon completion of the Share Exchange Transaction, PML became a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

 

 

 F-36 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  King Resources, Inc.
     
  By: /s/ FU Wah
    FU Wah
    Title: Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Director
     
    March 25, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 3.2

 

 

14) 00 2/ 00 5 - St:.lte of Del.aare secret.try o:f state D iri don ol Co?poration. Deliwz:ed 09 : 40 M 01/18/2011 P'IIZ1l 09 : 40 Rf 1/18 / 2011 SRV 011881289 - 2540765 FOIZ CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION OF CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED SERIES "B" STOCK OF KING RESOURCES, INC. It is hereby oertified that 1 . The name of the Corporation is King Resources, Inc. . [hereinafter called the " ':.Ol'J)Oratlon ' 1 , 2 . The Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Corporation authorizes the Issuance of ten million (10,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock , $0.001 pa r •ue . and expressly vesta In the Board of Directors of the Corporation the autho r ity provided therein to Issue any or all of said shares in one or more Series B and by resolution or reeolutlons, the designation, number, full or limited voting power&, or the denial of voting powera, preferen088 and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights and the qualifications, limitations, restrictions , and other distinguishing characteristics of each series to be Issued. 3 . Toe Board ofDirectors of the Corporation , pursuant to the authortty expressly vested In It as aforesaid, has adopted the following resolutions creating a Series " B" Convertille Issue of Preferred Stock: "RESOLVED, that the Board ofDirectors hereby fixes and determines the designation of the number of shares and the rights, preferences, prlvUeges and nMtrlctlons relating to the Convertible Preferred Serles B Stock, as follows: (a) Designation . The ae riesof Preferred Stock created hereby s hall be destnated the Convertible Preferred Series • s • Stock [the " ConvertJble Preferred series B S1ock1 . (b) Authorized Shares . The number of authorized shares of Convertible Preferred Series B Stock shall be ten mUllon (10,000,000) shares . (c) Liquidation Rights . In the event of eny llquldatlon , dissolution orwlndlng up of the Corporation, either voluntary or involuntary, after setting apart or paying in full the preferential amounts due to Holders of senior capital stock, if at')Y , the Hold&r$ of Convertible Preferred Selie& 8 Stock and parity capital stock, If any , shell be entitled to receive, prior andInpreference to any distribution of any of the assets or surplus funds of the Corporation to th e Holders of junior capital stock, including Common Stock, an amount equal to $.125 per share [ the "Liquidation Preferem:e1 . I t upon such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the or the Corporation available for distribution to the Holdere of the Convertible Preferred Serles B Stock and partly capiuil stock , If any, shall be insufficient to permjt in full the payment of the Liquidation Preference . then all such assets - of the Corporation shall be distributed ratably among the Holders of the Convertl:>le : Preferred Seri8s B Stock and parity capital stock , if any . Neith e r the consolld8'ion ' merger of the

 
 

flj 00 3 /00 5 Corporadon nor the sale , lease or transfer by the Corporation of all or a part of Its aseets ehaD be deemed a liquidation , dissolution or winding up of the Corporation ht purposes this Section (0). (d) Ojyjdends . The Convertible Preferred Series B Stock lanot entitled to receive any dividends in any amount dumg wh i ch such &hares ere outstanding . (e) Conversion RlgtJ11 . Each share of Converti>le Preferred Series B stock shall be convertible, at the option of the Holder, into one thousand (1,000) fully paid and nonalS888Qble shares of the Corporation's Common Stock . The foregoing OOOll8r8ion calculation shall be hereinafter referred to as the " Conversion Ratio ." (i) Coowrsion Procedure . Upon written notice to the Holder, the Holder shall effect oonveraions by surrendering the certlflcate(s} repl'8&8ntlng the Convertible Preferred Serles B Stock to be converted to the Corporation, together with a fonn of conversion notice satisfactory to the Corporation, which shall be Irrevocable . Not later than five [5] business days after the conversion date, the · Corporation will deliver to the Holder , (Q a certificate or certificates , which shall be & ij bjed to restrictive legends, representing the number of shares of Common Stock being acquired upon the conversion: provided, however , that the Corporation shall not be obligated to Issue such certificates until the Convertible Preferred Serles B Stock is delivered to the Corporation. If the Corporation does not deliver such oertfficats(s) by the date required under this paragraph (e) (I), the Holder shall be entitled by written notice to the Corporation at any time on or before receipt of such certiflcate(s) , to receive one thousand (1,000) Convertible Preferred Series B Stock shares for f!NefY week the Corporations falls to deliver Common Stock to the Holder . (I I ) Adluatments on Stock Splits. Dividends and Plstabutlona . If the Corporation, at any time while any Convertible Preferred Serles B Stock Is outstanding , (a) shaU pay a stock dividend or otherwise make a distribution or dl a tri>utlona on shares of Its Common Stock payable In shares of Its capital stock [whether payable In shares of Its Common Stoel< or of capital stock of any class], (b) subdivide outstanding shares of Common Stock Into a larger number of sha1'88, (c) combine outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of ahares, 01' (d} luue reclassification of shares of Common Stock for any shares of capital 81ock d the Corporation, the Conversion Ratio shall be adjusted by multiplying the number of shares of Common Stock i ssuable by a fraction of which the Aumerator shall be the number of shares of Common stock of the Corporatlon outstanding after such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding before such event Any adjustment made pursuant to this paragraph (e)(Ui) shall become effective Immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date In the case of a subdivielon, combination or recla88iflcatlon . Whenever the Conversion Ratio I s adjusted pursuant to this paragraph, the Corporation shaU promptly mall to the

 
 

fi!I0 0 4/0 05 - Holder a notice setting forth the Conversion Ratio after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requlrfng such adjustment. , 011} Adlustments on Reclassifications, Con † Olidations and Mergers . In case of reclassification of the Common Stock, any oonsolidation ormerger of the Corporation with or Into another person, the sale or transfer of all or substantlally all of the assets of the Corporation or any oompulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock la converted into other securities, cash orproperty, then each Holder of Convertible Preferred Series B Stoat then outstanding shallhave the right thereafter to convert such Convertible Preferred Serie$ B Stock only into the shares of stock and other securities and property 1'9COivable upon or deemed to be held by Holders of Common Stock following such reclassiflcstjon , consolidation , merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, and the Holder shallbe entitled upon S a ch event to receive such amount of securities or property as the shares of the Common Stock into which such Converti>le Preferred Serlea B Stock could have been converted Immediately prior to such recla&sification, consolidation,merger , &ale, transfer or share exchange would have been entitled. The terms of any 8UCh consoldatlon, merger, sale,transfer or share exchange ahall Include such terms so as to continue to give to the Hokier the right to receive the securities or property set forth in this paragraph (e}(lv} upon any convenslon following such consolkfatlon, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange. This provision shall slmllar1y apply to successive reclassiflcatlons , conaolldatlons , mergers, aales, transfers or share exchanges. (Iv) Fractional Shares: issuance Expenses . Upon a converaion of Convertible Preferred Series B Stock, the Corporation shaM not be required toIssue stock certificates representing fractions of Gh8fes of Common Stock, but shall issue that number ofshares of Common Stock rounded to the nearest whole number. The issuance of certificates for shares of Common stock on conversion of Conve111ble Pref'8rred Series B Stock shall be made without charge to the Holder 0r any documentary stamp or slmUar taxes that may be payable in respect of the Issue or delivery of such certfflcate, provided that the Corporation' shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable In respect of any transfer Involved In the Issuance and dellvery of any such certificate upon conver&lon Ina name other than that of the Holder, and the Corporation shallnot be required toIssue or deliver such certificates unless or until the person or persons reqlJetltlog the issuance thereof shallhave paid to the COfJ)OfBtion the amount or such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction or the Corporation that such tax has been paid. (f) Voting Rights . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein or as required by law, the Holders of shares of Convertible Preferred Series El Stock shall be entitled to vote on any and all matters considered and voted upon tfy the Corpora •s Common Stock . The Holders of the Convertible Preferred · Series a St:oek shall be entitled to one thousand (1,000) votes per share of Convertibl PrefemJCI Series B Stock. . . ' f ' ,

 
 

lilJ005/005 ' (g) RagaMrtion of Shares of Cgmmon stock . The Corporation OCMfflllnl 8 that i w 1 a at all times raeerw : and keep IMl le out of itl AU 1 horized and unlaaued Common Stock • olety for the purpose of Issuance upon converelon of Convertible P Serie1 B stock as herein provided, free from preemptive rights or any 08tet" contilg8nt purchaae rights of persons other than the Holdera of Convertible P Salea B 8tock, such - number of sharee of Common Stock as ahall be IBallable upon the of the outstanding Convertible Pref8n9d Serles B Stock. If at any ttme the niari:ler of authorized butunlsaued shares of Common Stock lhall not be eufflolent to efrect the converalon of al ou1standng Convertille Preferred Series B Stock, the Coll)Onltlon will take euoh oorp0f8t8 action neceesa,y to i1CND9 lta authorized 8haree of Common Steck ID such runber as shall be IUfflclent for 8UCt1 plJlpOM . The Corporation covenanta that au aharea of Common Stock that shaD be so Issuable ahal upon issue, be duly and validly authorized, lsaued and fUly paid and non&88e98able . IN WITNESS WHEREOF, aaid King Resources , Inc . has caU&ed this Certificate to be by Roxanne Rojas, lbs sole Director . . PROVIDENCE OF · 'f - t .. 1 ' ) I , L. ) 8$ , MUNICIPAlllY OF \ l J " "'· . · } On this the · [j_day of December, 2010, before me, the undersigned Notary Public, pel"80Nl8y appeared Roxanrie Rojas, proven to me on baals of satisfactory evidence to be the person. whose name 19 aubacnoed ID Ile within t ,nc1 acknowledged tQ me that he executed the same In the authorized oapacities and that by his elgrnrture on thi!J instrument , the person , or the entity upon behalf of which the penion acted, executed thia instrument WITNESS my hand and official aoal. : . / / / 'j' ,. . I < - {,. l - 'r,ubllo .· : cm,IBI A. t.l't COl,IMlSSlON • 00705 1 35 E)'J'IP,ES: AoollSI 14, 2011 l)c<rlldl!nll:i,,yPltle · rr - · ,!VC!i..,{ - C n ,k - :, , , o D,. v :, · · L ;_ h. ' - #. - :) , f' 'Y - . G , / <i;' - - lJ ' l c. t' ; Y7 - 1 - s · - · , 1 0 :: . ; t .c_, 'f ·• n , · , e ' \ ) . ?t'.Ji ' l . t • '

 

Exhibit 4.1

 

C " ' • ' • · " " ! ; ' J • : . ,,,,,,.. f l THIS CERTIFIES that is the owner of - C U · " " l = ; ' I " U ' J CUSIP 495660 10 2 SEE REVE R SE SIDE FO R CE RT AIN DEFINITION S KING RESOURCES, INC. INCORPORAIBD UNDER THE LAWS OFTHE STAIB OF DELAWARE 2 00 , 000 , 000 SHARES AUfHORIZED FULLY PAID NON - ASSESSABLE SHARES OF THE COMMON STOCK , $. 01 PAR VALUE OF -- _ - _ - _ - _ - _ - _ - - - KING RESOURCES, INC. Tran s ferable on the books of the Corporation by the holder hereof i n per s on , or by duly authorized attorney upon surrender of thi s Certificate properly endorsed. This certificate is not valid until countersigned by the Transfer Agent and registered by the Regi s trar , Witnes s the fac s imile s eal of the Corporation and the fac s imile s ignature of it s duly authorized officer s . Dated = !i 15 , - . N N I 0 c 0 oil c:: Ź ] ::> ID Cl) a ; I lit 0 " " " ' u Cl -- lo ௭ - - l q † !I 0 "' c.; :i: ... ;;; ..: ௭ ! C:: Cll vi - ::E 0 >.. < D ::J i u c.. ,,, cc

 
 

Th e fo llowin g abbreviations . whcn us e d in th e inscription up o n th c f acc o f thi s ce rtifi cate, s hall hc construed a s t h o u g h th ey were written out in full accor din g to a ppli cab l e l aws or r eg ul a tions : TEN COM TEN ENT JTTEN - a s t e n a nts in co mm o n - as t e n a nt s by th e e ntir e ti es - as joint t e n a nt s with right o f s ur v ivor s hip and n o t as t e n a nts in co mmon UN I F G I FT M I N A C T - C'u•a1,dian - -- - (cust ) (Mi n or) / \ ct _ (State) Additional abbrev iations may a l so be us e d th o u g h not in the above li st . For va lu e rec e i ved h ereby se ll. ass i g n a nd transf e r unt o Shar es of th e stoc k r e pr ese nt e d by th e w ithin Cer tifi ca t e a nd do h e r eby irr e voca bl y co n s titut e and a ppoint Attorney t o transfer the s a id s t ock on th e books of th e w ithin n ame d Corpora ti o n wi th full powe r of substitution in the premises. Dated N OT I CE : Th ,e i g n a tur e t o thi s a s , i g nm e nt mu,t ,o rre s p o nd wi th th e n a m , a, i t i s w ritt e n up o n 1 h e fa re o f th e Cc rtili rn t c in eve r y part i c ular w i 1 h o u 1 alt c r a ti n n or c nlar gc mt : nl o r a n y c .: han gi : w h a t s ol . ' v cr . THIS SPACE MUST NOT BE COVERED I N ANY WAY

 

 

Exhibit 21

 

Subsidiaries

 

 

 

Name  

Place of incorporation

and kind of

legal entity

 

Principal activities

and place of operation

 

Particulars of
registered/paid up share

capital

 

Effective
interest

held

                 
Powertech Management Limited   British Virgin Islands   Investment holding   50,000 ordinary shares at par value of US$1   100%
                 
Powertech Corporation Limited   Hong Kong   Provision of information technology services for the education industry   10,000 ordinary shares for HK$10,000   100%
                 

The Company and its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as (the “Company”).