UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

FORM 8-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d)
of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 3, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

KEANE GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
 
001-37988
 
38-4016639
(State or other jurisdiction
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
of incorporation)
 
 
 
Identification Number)
 
2121 Sage Road, Houston, Texas
 
77056
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(713) 960-0381
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
[ ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))




EXPLANATORY NOTE
This Amendment No. 1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Amendment”) is being filed by Keane Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) for the purpose of amending Item 2.01 Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets and Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits of that certain Current Report on Form 8-K originally filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on July 3, 2017 (the “Original Form 8-K”) in connection with the completion of the acquisition of RockPile Energy Services, a Colorado limited liability company (“RockPile”), pursuant to a Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 18, 2017, by and among the Company, RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, RockPile Management NewCo, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and RockPile (the “Acquisition”).

As indicated by the Original Form 8-K, this Amendment is being filed to provide financial statements and pro forma financial information required by Item 9.01 (a) and (b) of Form 8-K, which were not previously filed with the Original Form 8-K as permitted by the rules of the SEC. Any information required to be set forth in the Original Form 8-K which is not being amended or supplemented pursuant to this Amendment is hereby incorporated by reference. Except as set forth herein, no modifications have been made to the information contained in the Original Form 8-K and the Company has not updated any information contained therein to reflect the events that have occurred since the date of the Original Form 8-K. Accordingly, this Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Original Form 8-K.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Amendment, including the Exhibits attached hereto, may contain “forward-looking statements” and information within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which are subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning our strategy, future operations, future financial position, future revenues, projected costs, prospects and plans and objectives of management. The words “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “projects,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward looking statements contain these identifying words. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, the risks set forth from time to time in the Company’s filings with the SEC. Readers of this release are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements contained herein, which speak only as of the date stated, or if no date is stated, as of the date of this Amendment. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect changes events or circumstances after the date of this release, unless required by law.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a)    Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.
The audited consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016, January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016, and the year ended December 31, 2015, including the notes to such financial statements and the report of Grant Thornton LLP, Independent Certified Public Accountants, are filed with this Amendment as Exhibit 99.2 and are incorporated by reference herein. The audited consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Services, LLC as of and for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015, including the notes to such financial statements and the report of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors, are filed with this Amendment as Exhibit 99.3 and are incorporated by reference herein.

The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, and the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of changes in members’ equity of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC, each for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, are filed with this Amendment as Exhibit 99.4 and are incorporated by reference herein.






(b)    Pro Forma Financial Information.
The following pro forma financial information is filed as Exhibit 99.5 to this Amendment and incorporated in its entirety herein by reference:

1.    Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2017.

2.    Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

3.    Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2016.

(c)    Not Applicable.

(d)     Exhibits.
Exhibit
No.
 
Description
 
 
10.1
 
Contingent Value Rights Agreement, dated July 3, 2017, by and among the Company, RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC and the Permitted Holders (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
10.2
 
Form of Lockup Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
10.3
 
Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement, dated July 3, 2017, by and among the Company, Keane Investor Holdings LLC, RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC and WDE RockPile Aggregate, LLC (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
10.4
 
Incremental Facility Agreement and Amendment No. 1, dated as of July 3, 2017, by and among Keane Group Holdings, LLC (“KGH LLC”), Keane Frac, LP and KS Drilling, LLC, as borrowers, the Company, KGH Intermediate Holdco I, LLC, KGH Intermediate Holdco II, LLC and Keane Frac GP, LLC, as guarantors, each of the incremental lenders party thereto, each of the existing lenders party thereto, and Owl Rock Capital Corporation (“Owl Rock”), as administrative agent and collateral agent, to the Term Loan Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2017, among the Company, as the parent guarantor, KGH LLC, as the lead borrower, the other borrowers and guarantors party thereto, the existing lenders, and Owl Rock, as administrative agent and collateral agent (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
10.5
 
Employment Agreement, dated as of May 18, 2017, and effective as of July 3, 2017, by and between Keane Group, Inc. and R. Curt Dacar (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
23.1
 
Consent of Grant Thornton, LLP, Independent Certified Public Accountants.
 
 
 
23.2
 
Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors.
 
 
 
99.1
 
Press release dated July 3, 2017 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
99.2
 
Audited consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016, January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015.
 
 
 
99.3
 
Audited consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Services, LLC as of and for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015.
 
 
 





99.4
 
Unaudited consolidated balance sheet of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC as of June 30, 2017, and the unaudited consolidated statements of operations, unaudited consolidated statements of cash flows and the unaudited consolidated statement of changes in members’ equity of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC, each for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
 
 
 
99.5
 
Unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2017, unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016.





SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KEANE GROUP, INC.
 
 
 
 
Date: August 4, 2017
 
 
By:
 
/s/ Kevin M. McDonald
 
 
 
Name:
 
Kevin M. McDonald
 
 
 
Title:
 
Executive Vice President, General Counsel
 
 
 
 
 
and Secretary





EXHIBIT INDEX

 
 
 
Exhibit
No.
 
Description
 
 
10.1
 
Contingent Value Rights Agreement, dated July 3, 2017, by and among the Company, RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC and the Permitted Holders (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
10.2
 
Form of Lockup Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
10.3
 
Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement, dated July 3, 2017, by and among the Company, Keane Investor Holdings LLC, RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC and WDE RockPile Aggregate, LLC (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
10.4
 
Incremental Facility Agreement and Amendment No. 1, dated as of July 3, 2017, by and among Keane Group Holdings, LLC (“KGH LLC”), Keane Frac, LP and KS Drilling, LLC, as borrowers, the Company, KGH Intermediate Holdco I, LLC, KGH Intermediate Holdco II, LLC and Keane Frac GP, LLC, as guarantors, each of the incremental lenders party thereto, each of the existing lenders party thereto, and Owl Rock Capital Corporation (“Owl Rock”), as administrative agent and collateral agent, to the Term Loan Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2017, among the Company, as the parent guarantor, KGH LLC, as the lead borrower, the other borrowers and guarantors party thereto, the existing lenders, and Owl Rock, as administrative agent and collateral agent (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
10.5
 
Employment Agreement, dated as of May 18, 2017, and effective as of July 3, 2017, by and between Keane Group, Inc. and R. Curt Dacar (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
23.1
 
Consent of Grant Thornton, LLP Independent Certified Public Accountants.
 
 
 
23.2
 
Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors.
 
 
 
99.1
 
Press release dated July 3, 2017 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Keane Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017).
 
 
 
99.2
 
Audited consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016, January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015.
 
 
 
99.3
 
Audited consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Services, LLC as of and for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015.
 
 
 
99.4
 
Unaudited consolidated balance sheet of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC as of June 30, 2017, and the unaudited consolidated statements of operations, unaudited consolidated statements of cash flows and the unaudited consolidated statement of changes in members’ equity of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC, each for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
 
 
 
99.5
 
Unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2017, unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016.



EXHIBIT 23.1


CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

We have issued our report dated May 12, 2017, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC contained in the Current Report on Form 8-K/A of Keane Group, Inc. dated August 3, 2017. We consent to the incorporation by reference of the aforementioned report in the Registration Statement of Keane Group, Inc. on Form S-8; File number 333-215734.


/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP
Oklahoma City Oklahoma
August 3, 2017



EXHIBIT 23.2


CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement (No. 333-215734) on Form S-8 of Keane Group, Inc. of our report dated May 29, 2015, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Services, LLC, which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2015, and the related consolidated statements of income, members’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended, which report appears in the Form 8-K/A of Keane Group, Inc. dated August 3, 2017.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Denver, Colorado
August 3, 2017




EXHIBIT 99.2


Consolidated financial statements and report of independent certified public accountants


RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries


December 31, 2016 and 2015




Contents
Page
 
 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
3
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
5
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
6
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF MEMBERS’ EQUITY
7
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
8
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9




GT.JPG








REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
Grant Thornton LLP
211 N Robinson, Suite 1200
Oklahoma City, OK 73102-7148
T 405.218.2800
F 405.218.2801
www.GrantThornton.com
Board of Directors
RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC (a Delaware Limited Liability Company) and subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the consolidated statements of operations, member’s equity and cash flows for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016, January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015, and the related notes to the financial statements.

Management’s responsibility for the financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

3

GT.JPG
 
 



We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016, January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015 in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Emphasis of matter
As discussed in Note 2, the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2016 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016 and January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 have been restated to correct an error. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

As discussed in Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements, RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC adopted new accounting guidance in 2016 and 2015, related to presentation of debt issuance costs. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.


GTSIGNATURE.JPG
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
May 12, 2017


4



ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015

 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
December 31, 2016
(as restated)
 
 
December 31, 2015
Assets
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash
$
11,254,578

 
 
$
1,000

Accounts receivable, trade
25,522,904

 
 
9,114,062

Inventory
2,287,350

 
 
2,267,980

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
2,571,463

 
 
5,519,792

Total current assets
41,636,295

 
 
16,902,834

Property and equipment, net
56,656,242

 
 
68,671,689

Goodwill

 
 
1,671,558

Intangible assets, net
6,745,055

 
 
2,860,051

Other long-term assets
5,834,534

 
 
490,532

Total assets
$
110,872,126

 
 
$
90,596,664

Liabilities and Members’ Equity
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
15,003,503

 
 
$
12,075,786

Accrued payroll and related costs
2,872,190

 
 
2,316,808

Accrued expenses
10,034,861

 
 
14,246,905

Current portion of long-term debt

 
 
1,109,350

Other current liabilities

 
 
42,741

Total current liabilities
27,910,554

 
 
29,791,590

Long-term liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt

 
 
75,484,076

Other long-term liabilities
404,009

 
 
859,315

Total liabilities
28,314,563

 
 
106,134,981

Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
 
 
 
 
Members' equity (deficit):
 
 
 
 
Predecessor Series A Units, 30,000,000 authorized, 25,543,210 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2015

 
 
29,000,000

Predecessor Series B Units

 
 

Successor Class A Units, so limit authorized, 88,019,000 issued and outstanding units as of December 31, 2016
88,204,381

 
 


Successor Class B Units

 
 

Successor Class C Units

 
 

Additional paid-in capital
221,743

 
 
1,332,000

Accumulated deficit
(5,868,561
)
 
 
(45,870,317
)
Total members’ equity (deficit)
82,557,563

 
 
(15,538,317
)
Total liabilities and members’ equity
$
110,872,126

 
 
$
90,596,664


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

Page 5 of 29
    




ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations
Periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016, January 1, 2016 to September 7,2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015

 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
September 8 to December 31,
2016
(as restated)
 
 
January 1 to September 7,
2016
(as restated)
 
Year-ended December 31, 2015
Revenue
$
47,841,511

 
 
$
75,695,313

 
$
231,684,615

Cost of sales
45,811,258

 
 
83,617,951

 
234,380,167

Gross profit (loss)
2,030,253

 
 
(7,922,638
)
 
(2,695,552
)
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
7,532,658

 
 
21,377,328

 
26,674,240

Impairment

 
 

 
13,757,758

(Gain)/Loss of Disposal of Assets

 
 
(107,589
)
 
1,191,996

Depreciation and amortization
354,945

 
 
479,154

 
719,803

Total operating expenses
7,887,603

 
 
21,748,893

 
42,343,797

Operating loss
(5,857,350
)
 
 
(29,671,531
)
 
(45,039,349
)
Other income and expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cancellation of debt income

 
 
60,922,269

 

Other income
5,062

 
 
10,718

 
1,915

Interest expense
(16,273
)
 
 
(3,650,596
)
 
(3,446,759
)
Net income (loss)
$
(5,868,561
)
 
 
$
27,610,860

 
$
(48,484,193
)




See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements


Page 6 of 29
    




ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Members' Equity (Deficit)
Periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016 to December 31, 2016, January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015

Predecessor:
 
Predecessor Shares
 
Predecessor Series A Units
 
Successor Shares
 
Successor Class A Units
 
Additional paid-in capital
 
Retained earnings/ (accumulated deficit)
 
Total
Members’ equity at January 1, 2015
 
25,543,210

 
$
29,000,000

 

 

 
$
743,095

 
$
10,913,970

 
$
40,657,065

Share-based compensation
 

 

 

 

 
588,905

 

 
588,905

Capital distributions
 

 

 

 

 

 
(8,300,094
)
 
46,316,688

Net loss
 

 

 

 

 

 
48,484,193

 
46,316,688

Members’ deficit at December 31, 2015
 
25,543,210

 
29,000,000

 

 

 
1,332,000

 
(45,870,317
)
 
15,538,317

Share-based compensation
 

 

 

 

 
498,930

 

 
498,930

Capital distributions
 

 

 

 

 
(1,432
)
 

 
(1,432
)
Net income (as restated)
 

 

 

 

 

 
27,610,860

 
27,610,860

Members’ equity at September 7, 2016 (as restated)
 
25,543,210

 
29,000,000

 

 

 
1,829,498

 
(18,259,457
)
 
12,570,041

Successor:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
White Deer Acquisition
 

 

 
46,316,688

 
46,502,069

 

 

 
46,502,069

Member contributions
 

 

 
41,702,312

 
41,702,312

 

 

 
41,702,312

Share-based compensation
 

 

 

 

 
221,743

 

 
221,743

Net loss (as restated)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(5,868,561
)
 
(5,868,561
)
Members’ equity at December 31, 2016 (as restated)
 

 

 
88,019,000

 
$
88,204,381

 
$
221,743

 
$
(5,868,561
)
 
$
82,557,563































See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements


Page 7 of 29
    




ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016, January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
September 8 to December 31,
2016
(as restated)
 
 
January 1 to September 7,
2016
(as restated)
 
Year-ended
December 31,
2015
Cash Flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(5,868,561
)
 
 
$
27,610,860

 
$
(48,484,193
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
3,034,814

 
 
15,298,909

 
32,795,248

(Gain) loss on disposal of assets

 
 
(107,589
)
 
1,191,996

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 
 
278,638

 
362,525

Impairment

 
 

 
13,757,758

Stock-based compensation
221,743

 
 
498,930

 
588,905

Cancellation of debt income

 
 
(60,922,269
)
 

Other non-cash

 
 
10,881

 
73,821

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
(10,097,774
)
 
 
(4,827,567
)
 
87,780,166

(Increase) decrease in inventories
525,349

 
 
(544,719
)
 
1,546,190

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses, deposits, & other assets
(963,304
)
 
 
3,269,892

 
(2,169,072
)
(Increase) decrease in other assets
(70,133
)
 
 
18,828

 
(150,544
)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
7,929,430

 
 
(5,062,943
)
 
(20,856,432
)
Increase (decrease) in payroll and related costs
(927,595
)
 
 
551,623

 
(1,079,265
)
Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities
(2,321,818
)
 
 
29,779

 
(5,260,108
)
Increase (decrease) in other long term liabilities
635,623

 
 
(222,725
)
 
184,089

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(7,902,226
)
 
 
(24,119,472
)
 
60,281,084

Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(15,454,368
)
 
 
(266,233
)
 
(20,669,688
)
White Deer Acquisition
(46,502,069
)
 
 

 

AWS Acquisition, net of cash acquired
(8,012,824
)
 
 

 

Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment

 
 
191,000

 
7,467,500

Net cash used in investing activities
(69,969,261
)
 
 
(75,233
)
 
(13,202,188
)
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from borrowings

 
 
43,688,085

 
147,526,113

Repayments of borrowings

 
 
(14,173,918
)
 
(191,562,378
)
Proceeds from insurance financing
1,375,204

 
 

 
2,656,947

Repayments of insurance financing
(453,520
)
 
 
(2,132,445
)
 
(2,904,201
)
Proceeds from members’ contributions
88,204,381

 
 

 

Capital distributions

 
 
(1,432
)
 
(8,300,094
)
Payment of contingent consideration

 
 
(1,284,597
)
 
(613,643
)
Other

 
 
(58,988
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
89,126,065

 
 
26,036,705

 
(53,197,256
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash
11,254,578

 
 
1,842,000

 
(6,118,360
)
Cash at beginning of the period

 
 
1,000

 
6,119,360

Cash at end of the period
$
11,254,578

 
 
$
1,843,000

 
$
1,000

Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid during the period for:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest

 
 
2,149,111

 
3,104,647

Non-cash investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in accrual of property, plant and equipment
1,299,361

 
 
(123,976
)
 
(1,231,796
)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

Page 8 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


1)
Description of Company

RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries (“RockPile” or the “Company”) is a leading integrated, multi-basin provider of oil and gas well completion services in the U.S. with a focus on complex, technically demanding well designs. The Company’s primary service offerings and revenue generating activities include hydraulic fracturing, wireline and workover rigs, and operations are concentrated in the most active oil and gas regions in the U.S. including the Permian and Williston Basins.

The Company’s operations are organized into a single business segment, which consists of the well completion services listed above. The Company is majority owned by funds affiliated with White Deer Energy, L.P. (“White Deer”).

On September 8, 2016, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, RockPile NewCo, LLC, acquired substantially all of the operating assets and liabilities of RockPile Energy Services, LLC (“White Deer Acquisition”). RockPile Energy Services, LLC, which was formed in 2011 and based in Denver, Colorado, was formerly a subsidiary of Triangle Petroleum Corporation (“Triangle”). As a result of the White Deer Acquisition, a new basis of accounting was created on September 8, 2016. The results of operations and cash flows for the period from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016 and the financial position as of December 31, 2016 are referred to as Successor consolidated financial statements. The results of operations and cash flows prior to September 8, 2016 are referred to as the Predecessor consolidated financial statements. Following the White Deer Acquisition, RockPile NewCo, LLC legally changed its name to RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC.

2)
Restatement

The Company restated its financial statements as of December 31, 2016 and for the periods from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016 to correct certain account balances as summarized below.

The restatements were made in accordance with ASC 250, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” The disclosure provisions of ASC 250 require a company that corrects an error to disclose that its previously issued financial statements have been restated, a description of the nature of the error, the effect of the correction on each financial statement line item and any per share amount affected for each prior period presented, and the cumulative effect on retained earnings (deficit) in the statement of financial position as of the beginning of each period presented.

The Company’s error occurred in a single subsidiary, in which the subsidiary incorrectly recorded inventory purchases. As a result, inventory was overstated as of the opening balance sheet as of September 8, 2016, as well as December 31, 2016. Conversely, cost of sales was understated for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016. Per share amounts are not included in the following adjustments because the Company has not historically presented per share amounts.

The effects of the adjustments on the Company’s Predecessor and Successor consolidated financial statements are summarized as follows:

Consolidated Balance Sheet information as of December 31, 2016:

 
Previously Reported
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
Restated
Inventory
$
3,208,842

 
$
(921,492
)
 
$
2,287,350

Total current assets
42,557,787

 
(921,492
)
 
41,636,295

Property and equipment, net
56,320,322

 
335,920

 
56,656,242

Total Assets
111,457,698

 
(585,572
)
 
110,872,126

Accumulated Deficit
(5,282,989
)
 
(585,572
)
 
(5,868,561
)
Total members’ equity (deficit)
83,143,135

 
(585,572
)
 
82,557,563

Total liabilities and members’ equity
111,457,698

 
(585,572
)
 
110,872,126


Page 9 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


Consolidated Statement of Operations information for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016:
 
Previously Reported
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
Restated
Cost of sales
$
83,282,030

 
$
335,921

 
$
83,617,951

Gross Profit
(7,586,717
)
 
(335,921
)
 
(7,922,638
)
Operating Loss
(29,335,610
)
 
(335,921
)
 
(29,671,531
)
Net income (loss)
27,946,781

 
(335,921
)
 
27,610,860

 
Consolidated Statement of Operations information for the period from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016:
 
Previously Reported
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
Restated
Cost of sales
$
45,225,686

 
$
585,572

 
$
45,811,258

Gross Profit
2,615,825

 
(585,572
)
 
2,030,253

Operating Loss
(5,271,778
)
 
(585,572
)
 
(5,857,350
)
Net income (loss)
(5,282,989
)
 
(585,572
)
 
(5,868,561
)
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows information for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016:
 
Previously Reported
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
Restated
Net income (loss)
$
27,946,781

 
$
(335,921
)
 
$
27,610,860

(Increase) decrease in inventories
(880,640
)
 
335,921

 
(544,719
)
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows information for the period from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016:
 
Previously Reported
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
Restated
Net income (loss)
$
(5,282,989
)
 
$
(585,572
)
 
$
(5,868,561
)
(Increase) decrease in inventories
(60,223
)
 
585,572

 
525,349


3)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Limited Liability Company

As a limited liability company, members are not liable for debts, liabilities, contracts or any other obligation of the Company or other members. Members are also not liable for the return of capital contributions to any other members. The different classes of members’ interests and the respective rights, preferences, and privileges of each class are detailed in note 12.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company’s year- end is December 31.

Basis of Presentation

These consolidated financial statements and related notes are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) and are expressed in U.S. dollars. Preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to (i) adopt accounting policies within accounting rules set by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), and (ii) make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, and other disclosed amounts. The Company has not reported comprehensive income or loss due to the absence of items of other comprehensive income or loss during the periods presented.

Page 10 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


Use of Estimates

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates are used in, but are not limited to, determining the following: (i) recoverability of accounts receivable, (ii) recoverability of long lived assets including goodwill, (iii) the fair market value of long lived assets, (iv) an asset’s useful life for calculating depreciation and amortization, (v) allocation of the purchase price for an acquisition to the identifiable tangible assets and liabilities, (vi) identification and valuation of intangible assets related to an acquisition, and (vi) valuation variables such as the underlying equity value, the estimated time to liquidity, volatility, and employee termination and forfeiture rates used to calculate stock based compensation. The Company believes that the estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are reasonable, however, actual results may differ from these estimates as new events occur, additional information is obtained and as the Company’s operating environment changes.

Cash

Cash includes currency in U.S. dollars on hand and cash in bank accounts. From time to time, the Company may hold cash in excess of federally insured amounts. The Company has no cash equivalents. We maintain most of our cash assets at one financial institution. The Company periodically evaluates the credit worthiness of its financial institutions. The Company believes that credit risk associated with cash is remote.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable are stated at the amount billed to customers and are ordinarily due within 30 days of the invoice date. As of the date of these consolidated financial statements, and since inception, the Company has not encountered significant issues collecting amounts owed. As a result, the Company has not provided for an allowance for doubtful accounts as its current customer base is primarily comprised of highly credit worthy third party customers. Periodically, the Company performs a review of its customer base including outstanding receivables, historical collection information, existing economic conditions, and the customer’s creditworthiness to determine the need for establishing an allowance for doubtful accounts. Amounts that are deemed not probable of collection are written off as an expense.

Inventory

Inventories consist of parts and consumables, sand and/or ceramic proppant, chemicals, and other products used in pressure pumping, cased hole wireline, and workover services. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market (net realizable value) on an average cost basis with consideration given to deterioration, obsolescence, and other factors in evaluating net realizable value. See note 6 for additional information regarding inventory.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. Expenditures for replacements, significant additions, and improvements that extend the lives of the assets are capitalized.

Depreciation on property and equipment is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives beginning when the assets are placed into service. The estimated useful lives of property and equipment range from 1.5    to 20 years. See note 7 for additional information regarding property and equipment.


Page 11 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


Debt Issuance Costs

Debt issuance costs include origination, legal, and other fees incurred to issue debt. These costs are amortized over the respective borrowing term, and are presented as a reduction against the related borrowings.
Business Combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill. The Company’s associated transaction costs are expensed when incurred.

Goodwill

The Company evaluates goodwill for possible impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. The Company uses a three- step process to assess the realizability of goodwill. The first step is a qualitative assessment that analyzes current economic indicators associated with a particular reporting unit to determine if there may be a decline to the fair value of that reporting unit below its carrying value. If the qualitative assessment indicates a stable or improved fair value, no further testing is required. If a qualitative assessment indicates that a significant decline to fair value of a reporting unit is more likely than not, or if a reporting unit’s fair value has historically been closer to its carrying value, the Company proceeds to the second step where the fair value of a reporting unit is calculated based on discounted future probability weighted cash flows. If this evaluation indicates that the carrying value of a reporting unit is in excess of its fair value, the Company proceeds to the final step, where the fair value of the reporting unit will be allocated to assets and liabilities as it would in a business combination. Impairment would occur if the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its estimated fair value.

Incentive Compensation Units

For both the Successor and Predecessor periods, compensation expense related to long-term incentive compensation units is recognized in the consolidated financial statements based on their estimated grant date fair value. The fair value of long-term incentive compensation units is determined using the Monte Carlo (Successor) and Black Scholes (Predecessor) option pricing models. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight line basis over the applicable vesting period. See note 12 for additional information regarding share based compensation.

Concentration of Credit Risk and Significant Customers

The Company’s accounts receivable have a concentration of customers in the oil and gas industry and the customer base consists primarily of independent oil and natural gas producers. The below table shows customers with trade receivables balances in excess of 10% of total trade receivables and revenues in excess of 10% of total revenues for each of the periods presented:


Page 12 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


 
Trade accounts receivable
 
Revenue
 
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
As of
December 31, 2016
 

As of
December 31, 2015
 
Period from
September 8, 2016 to
December 31, 2016
 
Period from
January 1, 2016 to
September 7, 2016
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2015
Customer A
 
 
34
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer B
26
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18
%
Customer C
15
%
 
25
%
 
20
%
 
39
%
 
24
%
Customer D
 
 
13
%
 
 
 
 
 
10
%
Customer E
12
%
 
 
 
16
%
 
 
 
 
Customer F
11
%
 
 
 
 
 
13
%
 
22
%
Customer G
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer H
 
 
 
 
14
%
 
 
 
 
Customer I
 
 
 
 
 
 
12
%
 
 
Customer J
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12
%
Customer K
 
 
 
 
11
%
 
 
 
 
 
64
%
 
72
%
 
61
%
 
64
%
 
86
%
Contingencies

A provision for contingencies is charged to expense when the loss is probable and the cost can be reasonably estimated. Determining when expenses should be recorded for these contingencies and the appropriate amounts for accrual can be a complex process that includes the use of estimates and professional judgment. In many cases, this judgment is based on interpretation of laws and regulations, which can be interpreted differently by regulators and/or courts of law. The Company closely monitors legal, environmental, and other contingencies and periodically determine when losses should be recorded for these items based on currently available information.

Leases

The Company leases facilities and uses leased equipment in the normal course of operations. Each of these leases is accounted for as an operating lease. The Company records rental expense on its operating leases over the lease term as it becomes payable. If rental payments escalate in accordance with the terms of the agreement, the Company records a deferred rent expense and recognizes the rental expense ratably throughout the lease term. The majority of the Company’s facility leases contain renewal clauses and expire through August 2034.

The Company leases trucks and equipment in the normal course of business, which have been recorded as operating leases. The Company records rental expense on equipment under operating leases over the lease term as it becomes payable; there are no rent escalation terms associated with these equipment leases. The equipment leases contain a purchase option that allows the Company to purchase the leased equipment at the end of the lease term, based on the market price of the equipment at the time of the lease termination.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable. The Company’s financial instruments in the Predecessor period also consisted of acquisition earn out consideration, short term debt and long term debt. Fair value is measured in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement. ASC 820 establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.


Page 13 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


U.S. GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which a fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based on the lowest-level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

The carrying values of cash, accounts receivable, and accounts payable are representative of their fair values due to their short term maturities. The Company’s acquisition earn out consideration and acquisition related seller notes are recorded on the consolidated balance sheets at an amount that approximates fair value, a value that has been discounted from the potential maximum payout of the earnout or the face value of the notes. The carrying amount of the Company’s credit facilities and notes payable approximate fair value as these instruments bear interest at variable rates over the term of the loans. Considerable judgment is required to develop estimates of fair value. The estimates provided are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company would realize upon the sale or refinancing of such instruments.

Income Taxes

The Company is a limited liability company and is treated as a partnership for U.S. tax purposes. As a result, all taxable income and losses of the Company are reportable in the federal and state income tax returns of the Company’s members on a flow through basis. In the Predecessor period, the Company and Triangle did not have a tax sharing agreement and the Company was not expected to make tax payments to Triangle, accordingly, no recognition has been given to its U.S. federal income taxes in the Predecessor consolidated financial statements.

In accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes , the Company has no significant uncertain tax positions and has not recorded any liabilities or expense. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states. There are currently no federal or state tax examinations under way and tax returns for the periods ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 are still open to examination.

Revenue Recognition

The Company enters into arrangements with its customers to provide hydraulic fracturing, cased hole wireline, pressure pumping and workover services, which can be either on a spot market basis or under term contracts. The Company only enters into arrangements with customers for which collectability is reasonably assured. Revenue is recognized when services are performed, collection of the receivable is probable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, and the price is fixed or determinable. These criteria are typically met and revenue is recognized upon the completion of each job. For jobs that are not complete at the end of a month, the Company will generally recognize revenue using a measure that is representative of the percentage of the job completed at month-end. Rates for services performed on a spot market basis are based on agreed upon market rates. Sales taxes collected are not included in gross revenues, but are included in accounts receivable with an offsetting amount for taxes payable.

Impairment of Long Lived Assets

Long lived assets such as property and equipment and identifiable intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If

Page 14 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


circumstances require a long lived asset or asset group should be tested for possible impairment, the Company first compares undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by that asset or asset group to its carrying value. If the carrying value of the long lived asset or asset group is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined using various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values, and third party independent appraisals, as considered necessary.

Recently Adopted Pronouncements

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU. 2014 15, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern , which requires management of public and private companies to evaluate whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued when applicable) and, if so, to disclose that fact. Management is required to make this evaluation for both annual and interim reporting periods, if applicable. ASU 2014-15 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, ending after December 15, 2016. The Company adopted ASU 2014-15 on January 1, 2016 and the adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, Imputation of Interest—Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs . This guidance requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the debt liability, consistent with the presentation of a debt discount. The Company adopted ASU 2015-03 on January 1, 2016 on a retrospective basis and has reflected the reclassification of debt issuance costs in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2015. See note 14 for further discussion of Predecessor borrowings and debt issuance costs.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) . ASU 2014-09 supersedes all existing revenue recognition guidance. Under ASU 2014-09, an entity should recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014 09, as amended for subsequent updates, is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017 for public companies and December 15, 2018 for private companies and can be adopted by the Company either retrospectively or using a modified retrospective approach as of the date of adoption. In March, April, May, and December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net) , ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing , ASU 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients and ASU 2016-19, Technical Corrections and Improvements , respectively. ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10, ASU 2016-12 and ASU 2016-19 provide supplemental adoption guidance and clarification to ASU 2014-09, and must be adopted concurrently with the adoption of ASU 2014-09.

In 2017, the Company established an implementation team and engaged external advisers to develop a multi- phase plan to assess the Company’s business and contracts, as well as any changes to processes or systems to adopt the requirements of the new standard. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effects of adopting the provisions of ASU 2014-09, ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10, ASU 2016-12 and ASU 2016-19.

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015 11, Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory . This ASU requires entities to measure most inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value, thereby simplifying the current guidance under which an entity must measure inventory at the lower of cost or market. ASU 2015 11 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016 for public companies and December 15, 2017 for private companies, and should be applied prospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2015-11 to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016 02, Leases . The guidance requires lessees to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for the rights and obligations created by all leases with terms of more than 12 months. The

Page 15 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


ASU also will require disclosures designed to give financial statement users information on the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. These disclosures include qualitative and quantitative information. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018 for public companies and December, 15 2019 for private companies with earlier application permitted. The Company is still evaluating the impact of ASU No. 2016 02 on its consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting , which changes several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions including accounting for income taxes, classification of excess tax benefits on the statement of cash flows, forfeitures, minimum statutory tax withholding requirements and classification of employee taxes paid on the statement of cash flows when an employer withholds shares for tax withholding purposes. ASU 2016-09 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 for public companies and December 15, 2017 for private companies, with a cumulative-effect and prospective approach to be used for implementation. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses , which changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. Specifically, this new guidance requires using a forward looking, expected loss model for trade and other receivables, held-to-maturity debt securities, loans and other instruments. This new guidance will replace the currently used model and likely result in an earlier recognition of allowance for losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019 for public companies and December 15, 2020 for private companies, with a modified-retrospective approach to be used for implementation. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASC 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments , which provides guidance on eight different issues, intended to reduce diversity in practice on how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017 for public companies and December 15, 2018 for private companies, with a full retrospective approach to be used upon implementation. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business , which is final guidance that revises the definition of a business. Under the new guidance when substantially all of the fair value of gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single asset (or a group of similar assets), the assets acquired would not represent a business. This ASU introduces an initial required screen that, if met, eliminates the need for further assessment. ASU 2017-01 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017 for public companies and December 15, 2018 for private companies. This standard will only apply to the extent the Company has future business combinations.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other , to simplify the accounting for goodwill impairment. The guidance removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which requires a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. ASU 2017-04 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019 for public companies and December 15, 2020 for private companies. This standard will only apply to the extent the Company has future business combinations as the Company did not have goodwill as of December 31, 2016.

Accounting standard setting organizations frequently issue new or revised accounting rules. The Company regularly reviews new pronouncements to determine their impact, if any, on the consolidated financial statements. Other than the standards discussed above, there are no significant accounting standards applicable to the Company, which have not been adopted.



Page 16 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


4)
Acquisitions

a)
White Deer Acquisition of RockPile Energy Services, LLC

On September 8, 2016 (“Closing Date”), an asset purchase agreement was executed pursuant to which certain funds associated with White Deer acquired substantially all of the operating assets and liabilities of RockPile for total consideration of $46,502,069. The asset purchase agreement specifically excluded cash remaining on the balance sheet as of the acquisition date of $1,843,000, which consisted of a wind-down budget and certain restricted deposits. The wind-down budget was reserved to pay expenses associated with the wind-down of the predecessor legal entity.

Of the total $46,502,069 cash consideration paid by White Deer, $3,900,000 was placed into escrow for customary post-closing purchase price adjustments and the satisfaction of the seller’s representations and warranties. $42,416,688 was paid directly to lenders to settle the Company’s outstanding credit facility in exchange for the net assets acquired, and an initial net working capital adjustment of $185,381 was also due to the sellers. See note 14 for additional information about the repayment of the outstanding credit facility.

The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting, which established a new basis of accounting for all assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value. The following table summarizes the purchase price allocation based on preliminary fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition, as restated:

Purchase price:
$
46,502,069

Allocation to assets acquired:
 
Working capital
(2,123,782
)
Property and equipment, and other assets
42,212,151

Trade name (1)
2,584,300

Non-compete agreements (1)
115,400

Customer relationships (1)
3,714,000


(1)
The fair value was determined utilizing an income approach, and the fair value of these intangibles will be recognized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives. The useful lives of the trade name, non-compete agreements and customer relationships was 60, 25 and 120 months, respectively.

Transaction costs incurred in connection with the acquisition were $4,761,354 and are included in the selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations in the Predecessor period.

RockPile recognized $42,373,747 in revenue and a net loss of $7,174,668 subsequent to the White Deer Acquisition.

b)
Acquisition of American Well Services, LLP

American Well Service, LLP, (“AWS”) is a workover rig company based in Kenmare, North Dakota. On September 14, 2016, the Company completed the acquisition of AWS, acquiring 100% of the outstanding partnership interests for a total consideration of $9,752,970 (the “AWS Acquisition”).

Of the total $9,752,970 cash consideration paid, $900,000 was placed into escrow for customary post-closing purchase price adjustments and the satisfaction of the seller’s representations and warranties. Included in the $9,752,970 purchase consideration, a payment of $2,328,105 was made to pay off AWS outstanding debt. Transaction costs incurred in connection with the acquisition were insignificant.


Page 17 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting. The following table summarizes the purchase price allocation based on preliminary fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
Purchase price:
$
9,752,970

Allocation to assets acquired:
 
Net working capital
2,932,037

Property and equipment, and other assets
6,134,633

Trade name (1)
116,900

Non-compete agreements (1)
233,400

Customer relationships (1)
336,000


(1)
The fair value was determined utilizing an income approach, and the fair value of these intangibles will be recognized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives. The useful lives of the trade name, non-compete agreements and customer relationships was 36, 60 and 48 months, respectively.

RockPile recognized $5,467,764 in revenue and a net income of $1,306,107 from AWS in the period from September 14, 2016 through December 31, 2016. Results of operations for AWS are included in the consolidated financial statements beginning September 14, 2016.


Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information:

The following unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations (pro forma information) has been prepared as if the White Deer Acquisition and the AWS Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2015. The unaudited pro forma information presented below is for illustrative purposes only and does not reflect future events that may occur after December 31, 2016 or any operating efficiencies or inefficiencies that may result from the acquisitions. The information is not necessarily indicative of results that would have been achieved had the Company controlled the business during the periods presented or the results that the Company will experience going forward. Pro forma net loss for the year ended December 31, 2015, includes $4,761,354 of non-recurring transaction expenses. The unaudited pro forma information does not include any remaining future integration costs or transaction costs that the Company may incur related to the acquisitions.
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
September 8, 2016 to
December 31, 2016
 
 
January 1, 2016 to
September 7, 2016
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2015
Revenue
$
47,841,511

 
 
$
85,410,651

 
$
250,197,684

Net Loss
(5,852,288
)
 
 
(28,619,678
)
 
(41,205,704
)

5)
Prepaid expense and other current assets

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

 
    Successor
 
    Predecessor
December 31,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
Prepaid insurance
$
1,511,791

 
$
2,548,117

Prepaid rent
58,666

 
255,197

Prepaid software
145,226

 
196,052

Prepaid other
722,787

 
115,914

Prepaid leases
115,914

 
2,268,608

Deposits
17,079

 
135,904

Total Prepaid expenses and other current assets
$
2,571,463

 
$
5,519,792


Page 18 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


6)
Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following at December 31, 2016 and 2015:
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
December 31,
2016
(as restated)
 
 
December 31,
2015
Parts and consumables
$
901,041

 
 
$
1,027,107

Sand
1,104,589

 
 
396,291

Chemical
177,902

 
 
746,085

Proppant
103,818

 
 
98,497

Total Inventory
$
2,287,350

 
 
$
2,267,980


Inventory is stated at the lower of average cost or market (net realizable value) with consideration given to deterioration, obsolescence, and other factors in evaluating net realizable value. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, no lower of cost or market allowance was recorded as it was not deemed necessary.

7)
Property and Equipment

Property and equipment at December 31, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:
 
 
 
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
Estimated
useful lives
 
December 31, 2016 (as restated)
 
December 31, 2015
Land
Indefinite
 
$
3,292,874

 
$
4,326,931

Buildings
20 years
 
2,613,418

 
10,671,118

Leasehold improvements
1 - 18 years
 
133,255

 
273,304

Office furniture and fixtures
3 years
 
44,977

 
631,269

Computer equipment
3 years
 
27,830

 
362,703

Software
3 years
 
128,545

 
690,484

Light vehicles
3 years
 
3,233,270

 
4,560,290

Other vehicles
5 years
 
5,609,550

 
10,167,760

Operating equipment
1.5 - 5 years
 
28,738,517

 
69,579,062

 
 
 
43,822,236

 
101,262,921

Less: Accumulated depreciation
 
 
(2,679,869
)
 
(34,378,477
)
 
 
 
41,142,367

 
66,884,444

Assets not yet placed in service and related deposits
 
 
15,513,875

 
1,787,245

Total property and equipment, net
 
 
$
56,656,242

 
$
68,671,689


As discussed in note 3, long lived assets such as property and equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.

During the fourth fiscal quarter of 2015, the continued degradation in commodity prices and reduced capital spending for drilling and completion programs led the Company to conclude that it is more likely than not that the carrying amount of assets may not be recoverable. Specifically, there had been a decrease in the market price of long lived assets, a significant change in the business climate that could affect the value of long lived assets, a current period operating loss and current projections that indicated losses in the near term. For purposes of determining whether or not long lived assets were impaired, long-lived assets were grouped with other assets and liabilities at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows were largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities. Once these groupings were established, the Company

Page 19 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


tested each identified grouping for recoverability by comparing undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the assets in each group to their carrying value. Based on this test, two of the four asset groupings had undiscounted cash flows that were less than the net book value of the assets in that grouping indicating that the net book value of assets from these groupings was not recoverable and an impairment condition existed. The outcome of the recoverability test required the Company to measure the fair value of the assets in the groupings where the net book value of the assets was greater than the undiscounted cash flow generated by the use of those assets. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $13,528,846 for the year-ended December 31, 2015. There was no such loss recorded for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016 or January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016.

Depreciation expense for the periods presented was as follows:
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
September 8, 2016
to December 31,
2016
 
 
January 1, 2016
to September 7,
2016
 
Year Ended
December 31,
2015
Total depreciation
$
2,679,869

 
 
$
14,911,708

 
$
32,254,467

Depreciation included in cost of goods sold
2,679,869

 
 
14,819,755

 
32,075,445


8)
Intangible Assets

The intangible asset balance on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets represents the acquisition date fair value, net of amortization, as applicable. The Company’s net intangible asset balance as of December 31, 2016 was a result of intangibles identified as a result of the White Deer Acquisition and the AWS Acquisition. The Company’s net intangible asset balance as of December 31, 2015 was a result of historical acquisitions.

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, intangible assets consisted of the following:
 
 
 
Successor
 
 
 
 
Predecessor
 
Estimated
useful lives
 
December 31,
2016
 
 
Estimated
useful lives
 
December 31,
2015
Carrying value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer Relationships
48-120 months
 
$
4,050,000

 
 
120 months
 
$
2,203,318

Trade name
36-60 months
 
2,701,200

 
 
60 months
 
1,042,101

Noncompetition agreement
25-60 months
 
348,800

 
 
60 months
 
121,358

Developed Technology
 
 

 
 
120 months
 
616,458

Vendor Relationships
 
 

 
 
120 months
 
19,621

 
 
 
7,100,000

 
 
 
 
4,002,856

Accumulated Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer Relationships
 
 
(147,662
)
 
 
 
 
(477,387
)
Trade name
 
 
(175,123
)
 
 
 
 
(451,577
)
Noncompetition agreement
 
 
(32,160
)
 
 
 
 
(52,588
)
Developed Technology
 
 

 
 
 
 
(142,940
)
Vendor Relationships
 
 

 
 
 
 
(18,313
)
Total Accumulated Amortization
 
 
(354,945
)
 
 
 
 
(1,142,805
)
Total intangible assets, net
 
 
$
6,745,055

 
 
 
 
$
2,860,051



Page 20 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


Amortization expense for the periods presented was as follows:
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
September 8, 2016 to
December 31, 2016
 
 
January 1, 2016 to
September 7, 2016
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2015
354,945
 
 
387,201
 
540,781
Estimated future intangible amortization expense as of December 31, 2016 is as follows:
2017
$
1,154,565

2018
1,141,729

2019
1,086,896

2020
1,060,207

2021
781,009

Thereafter
1,520,649

Total
$
6,745,055


As discussed in note 3, long lived assets such as finite-lived identifiable intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.

At December 31, 2015, the Company was in the final stages of winding down a specific vendor relationship for which an intangible asset was recorded thereby eliminating any value. Further, the developed technology related to chemical delivery processes which were no longer utilized. Based on these facts, an impairment of $228,912 was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2015 on these identifiable intangible assets. There was no such loss recorded for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016 or January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016.

9)
Goodwill

Goodwill represents consideration paid in excess of the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired. The Company evaluates goodwill for possible impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. As of December 31, 2015, no goodwill impairments were recorded. No goodwill was recorded as a result of the White Deer Acquisition or the AWS Acquisition.

10)
Commitments (Leases) and Contingencies

Commitments (Leases)

The Company has entered into various noncancellable operating leases relating to (i) commercial and residential real estate related to operations in North Dakota, (ii) third party commercial real estate related to operations in North Dakota and Texas, and (iii) various operating equipment, logistics equipment, and light vehicles. Rent expense incurred under these noncancellable operating leases was $1,310,167, $5,233,219, and $4,407,371 for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016, January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the year
ended December 31, 2015, respectively.

On September 30, 2015, the Company entered into a sale leaseback transaction with Element Financial Corporation. The Company sold 68 tractors for net proceeds of $6,100,000 and recognized a loss of approximately
$695,109 on the sale. Simultaneously with the sale, the Company entered into a 60 month lease for the same tractors. The lease calls for fixed monthly rent payments of approximately $102,259 over the term of the lease, payments are due on the first day of each month.

Page 21 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


Future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases (with initial or remaining lease terms equal to or in excess of one year) as of December 31, 2016 are as follows:
 
Successor
 
Operating
Leases
2017
$
5,033,392

2018
5,176,274

2019
5,283,526

2020
3,551,309

2021
1,066,493

Thereafter
12,317,436

Total minimum lease payments
$
32,428,430


Contingencies

Due to the nature of the Company’s business, the Company is, from time to time, involved in routine litigation or subject to disputes or claims related to business activities, including workers’ compensation claims and employment related disputes. There are no current disputes, claims or litigation against the Company, and therefore no contingent liabilities have been recorded for the periods presented.

11)
Defined Contribution Plan

In the Predecessor period, the Company had a qualified 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan whereby employees could contribute up to the annual federal limits. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company matched 100% of participating employees’ salary deferrals that do not exceed 1% of the employee’s compensation plus 50% of employee’s salary deferrals between 1% and 6% of the employee’s compensation. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company made a 401(k) match of $990,645. Subsequent to December 31, 2015, the Company’s 401(k) match was suspended.

12)
Members’ Equity and Share Based Compensation

RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC (Successor) units

The Company has three classes of equity authorized. The Class A Units, which are voting units, are held primarily by entities associated with White Deer in exchange for contributed capital. The Class B and C Units, which are restricted non-voting units, were granted to employees pursuant to a 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (“2016 Plan”) on the effective date of the White Deer acquisition in exchange for future services to be provided to the Company. The Class B and C Units vest over a requisite service period of 3 and 4 years, respectively, or immediately upon a change in control as defined in the 2016 Plan. The Company is authorized to issue an aggregate of up to 5,268,217 Class B Units and 100,000 Class C Units.

The Class B, and C Units are intended to constitute “profit interests” within the meaning of Internal Revenue Service Revenue Procedures 93 27 and 2001 43. The capital account associated with each Class B and C Units at the time of issuance was zero.

The Class A Units are entitled to a return of contributed capital before the Class B and C Units participate in profits. Once the Class A Units receive a return of contributed capital, the Class B Units begin to participate in profits pro rata with the Class A Units. Thereafter, both the Class B Units and Class C Units participate in profits with the Class A Units in pre-determined percentages based on the achievement of certain distribution and internal rate of return (“IRR”) thresholds. As of December 31, 2016, the Class A Units had not received a return of their contributed capital of $88.2 million. Therefore, future distributions will not be allocated to Class B or Class C Units until the Class A Units’ unrecovered capital is zero.


Page 22 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


The Company accounted for the Class B and Class C Units as equity-classified awards pursuant to ASC Topic 718. Compensation costs for the Class B and Class C Units were determined based on the grant date fair market value of the units as calculated using a Monte Carlo option pricing model and are recognized ratably over the applicable vesting period. Assumptions used in calculating the fair value of the Class B Units and Class C Units are summarized below:
 
Class B
 
Class C
Expected dividend yield
0.0
%
 
0.0
%
Expected volatility
70
%
 
70
%
Expected term (years)
1.5

 
1.5

Risk-free rate
0.67
%
 
0.67
%
Discount for lack of marketability
28.1
%
 
36.2
%

The risk-free interest rate was determined based on the observable U.S. Treasury yields. Since the Company’s shares are not publicly or privately traded, expected volatility is estimated based on the volatility of similar entities with publicly traded shares. The Company calculated the discount for lack of marketability using a Finnerty put model. The time to liquidity is based upon the expected time to a successful liquidity event.

Below is a summary of the Company’s Class B and C Unit activity for the period from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016:
 
Number of
Class B
Units
 
Number of
Class C
Units
 
Weighted
average
award
date unit
fair value
Class B
 
Weighted
average
award
date unit
fair value
Class C
Units Outstanding September 8, 2016

 

 
 
 
 
Units Granted
4,178,470
 
79,306
 
$
0.21

 
$
18.80

Units Outstanding December 31, 2016
4,178,470
 
79,306
 
 
 
 

Below is a summary of the number of vested and unvested Class B and C Units as of December 31, 2016:
 
Remaining vesting period (years)
 
Number of units
 
Vested
 
Unvested
Units at September 8, 2016

 

 

 

Class B Unit grants
2.67

 
4,178,470

 

 
4,178,470

Class C Units grants
3.67

 
79,306

 

 
79,306

Units at December 31, 2016
 
 
4,257,776

 

 
4,257,776


Non-cash compensation cost related to the Class B and C Units was $97,498 and $124,245, respectively for the period from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016. As of December 31, 2016, there remained $779,981 and $1,366,702 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Class B and C Units, respectively.

RockPile Energy Services, LLC (Predecessor) compensation units

In the Predecessor period, the Company had two classes of equity authorized and outstanding. The Series A Units, which were voting units with an 8% preference, were held primarily by RockPile’s former owner, Triangle. The Series B Units, which were restricted nonvoting units, were granted to employees pursuant to Restricted Unit Agreements. The Series B Units vested over a requisite service period of 3 to 5 years. The Company was authorized to issue an aggregate of up to 6.0 million Series B Units in multiple series designated by a sequential number with the right to reissue forfeited or redeemed Series B Units.


Page 23 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


The Series B Units were intended to constitute “profit interests” within the meaning of Internal Revenue Service Revenue Procedures 93 27 and 2001 43. Accordingly, the capital account associated with each Series B Unit at the time of its issuance was zero. The Company had the ability to designate a “Liquidation Value” applicable to each tranche of a Series B Unit grant so as to constitute a net profits interest. The Liquidation Value was to equal the dollar amount per unit that would, in the reasonable determination of the Company, be distributed with respect to the initial Series B tranche if, immediately prior to the issuance of a new Series B tranche, the assets of the Company were sold for their fair market value and the proceeds (net of any liabilities of the Company) were distributed.

The Series A Units were entitled to a return of contributed capital and an 8% preferred return on such capital before Series B Units would participate in profits. The initial Series B tranche (Series B 1 Units) participated pro rata with the Series A Units once the preferred return had been achieved. However, no distributions would have be made with respect to any Series B 1 Unit until total cumulative distributions to the Series A Units totaled $40.0 million. As of December 31, 2015, the $40.0 million cumulative distribution threshold was met. Therefore, future distributions would be allocated to the Series B 1 Units until the per unit profits distributed to the Series B 1 Units were equivalent to the per unit profits distributed to the Series A Units. Thereafter, all further distributions would be distributed on a pro rata basis. Subsequently issued Series B Units would begin participating on a pro rata basis once the per unit profits allocated to the Series B 1 Units reached the Liquidation Value of the subsequent Series B Unit issuance. The Company’s limited liability company agreement was amended on January 31, 2015 to permit distributions to holders of vested Series B Units as prepayment for future amounts payable to them upon a company liquidity event. In the event a holder of vested Series B Units received such a pre-liquidity event distribution, their capital account would be adjusted to reflect the prepayment. Included in capital distributions for 2015 is approximately $4.1 million related to the prepayment provisions described above.

The Company accounted for the Class B and Class C Units as equity-classified awards pursuant to ASC Topic 718. Compensation costs were determined using a Black Scholes option pricing model based upon the grant date calculated fair market value of the unit and was recognized ratably over the applicable vesting period.

Series B Units were valued using a waterfall valuation approach beginning with the initial asset valuation contained in the LLC Agreement with each tranche of Series B Units constituting a waterfall valuation event. Additionally, due to the limited operating history of the Company, its private ownership and the nature of the equity grants, the Company made use of estimates as it relates to employee termination and forfeiture rates, used different valuation techniques including income and/or market approaches, and utilized certain peer group derived information. The assumptions used in the Black Scholes option pricing model consisted of the underlying equity value, which is based upon the projected exit path, volatility based upon the midpoint volatility of a publicly traded peer group, the estimated time to liquidity and the risk free interest rate, which is based upon the rate for zero coupon U.S. government issues with a term equal to the expected time to liquidity. A summary of the assumptions used as of the respective grant dates were as follows:

 
Series B-1 & B-2
 
Series B-3
 
Series B-4
 
Series B-5 & B-6
Expected volatility
52.90
%
 
54.54
%
 
50.13
%
 
45.13
%
Expected term (years)
3.9

 
3.0

 
3.0

 
3.0

Risk-free rate
0.55
%
 
0.49
%
 
0.79
%
 
0.92
%
Lack of marketability
35
%
 
35
%
 
32
%
 
57
%

Page 24 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


A summary of the Company’s Series B Unit activity for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and for the year ended December 31, 2015 is as follows:

 
Number of
Series B Units
 
Weighted
average award
date unit
fair value
Series B Units outstanding December 31, 2014
5,302,000
 
 
Series B-5 Unit grants
397,500
 
$
0.55

Series B-6 Unit grants
257,500
 
$
0.55

Forfeiture of Series B-3 Units
(96,000)
 
$
0.70

Forfeiture of Series B-4 Units
(78,800)
 
$
1.60

Forfeiture of Series B-6 Units
(2,500)
 
 
Series B Units outstanding December 31, 2015
5,779,700
 
 
Forfeiture of Series B-3 Units
(12,000)
 
 
Forfeiture of Series B-4 Units
(15,000)
 
 
Forfeiture of Series B-5 Units
(60,000)
 
 
Forfeiture of Series B-6 Units
(46,000)
 
 
Series B Units outstanding September 7, 2016
5,646,700
 
 

A summary of the Company’s Series B Unit (net of redemptions) vesting status as of December 31, 2015 and September 7, 2016 is as follows:
 
Remaining
vesting period
(years)
 
Number of
Series B Units
 
Vested
 
Unvested
Series B-1 Unit grants

 
2,920,000

 
2,920,000

 

Series B-2 Unit grants

 
60,000

 
60,000

 

Series B-3 Unit grants
1.38

 
814,000

 
352,000

 
462,000

Series B-4 Unit grants
3.13

 
1,333,200

 
117,600

 
1,215,600

Series B-5 Unit grants
3.42

 
397,500

 

 
397,500

Series B-6 Unit grants
3.42

 
255,000

 

 
255,000

Series B Units at December 31, 2015

 
5,779,700

 
3,449,600

 
2,330,100

Series B-1 Unit grants

 
2,920,000

 
2,920,000

 

Series B-2 Unit grants

 
60,000

 
60,000

 

Series B-3 Unit grants
0.69

 
802,000

 
546,000

 
256,000

Series B-4 Unit grants
2.44

 
1,318,200

 
231,000

 
1,087,200

Series B-5 Unit grants
2.73

 
337,500

 

 
337,500

Series B-6 Unit grants
2.73

 
209,000

 

 
209,000

Series B Units at September 7, 2016

 
5,646,700

 
3,757,000

 
1,889,700


Noncash compensation cost related to the Series B Units was $498,930 and $588,905 for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015, respectively.

As of December 31, 2015, there was $1,865,349 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Series B Units. The Company expected to recognize such cost on a straight-line basis based on the Series B Units vesting schedule during the next four fiscal years. The intrinsic value of Series B-3, B-4, B-5 and B-6 Units vested was $0.70, $1.60, $0.55 and $0.55, respectively. Given the Series B Units did not accelerate vesting upon the White Deer Acquisition, and did not carry forward to the Successor legal entity, the remaining unrecognized compensation cost at the time of the acquisition was not recognized in the Predecessor or Successor periods.

Page 25 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


13)
Successor Period Borrowings

As of December 31, 2016, the Company had no borrowings outstanding. In February 2017, the Company opened a new line of credit, which is further discussed in Note 16—Subsequent Events.

14)
Predecessor Period Borrowings
 
At December 31, 2015, the Company’s long term debt consisted of the following:
 
Predecessor
 
December 31,
2015
Note Payable
$
73,053,129

Real estate mortgages and notes payable
2,822,692

Team Well Services, Inc. acquisition notes payable
964,193

Notes payable for redemption of restricted units
1,040,689

Less: Debt issuance costs
(1,287,277
)
Total debt
76,593,426

Less: current portion:
 
Real estate mortgages and notes payable
(145,157
)
Team Well Services, Inc. acquisition notes payable
(964,193
)
Total long-term debt
$
75,484,076


Predecessor Period Credit Facility

On March 25, 2014, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement to provide a $100.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility. On November 13, 2014, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement and Incremental Commitment Agreement, which amended the credit facility to increase the borrowing capacity under the facility from $100.0 million to $150.0 million. The credit facility had a maturity date of March 25, 2019. Substantially all of RockPile’s assets were pledged as collateral under the credit facility.

Borrowings under the credit facility bore interest, at the Company’s option, at either (i) the alternative base rate (the highest of (a) the administrative agent’s prime rate, (b) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, or (c) the one month adjusted Eurodollar rate (as defined in the agreement) plus 1.0%), plus an applicable margin that ranges between 1.5% and 2.25%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio as of the last day of the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter, or (ii) the Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin that ranges between 2.50% and 3.25%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio as of the last day of the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter.

The Company paid a commitment fee that ranged between 0.375% and 0.50% per annum on the unused availability under the credit facility. The Company also paid a per annum fee on all letters of credit issued under the credit facility, which equaled the applicable margin for loans accruing interest based on the Eurodollar rate and a fronting fee to the issuing lender equal to 0.125% of the letter of credit amount. At December 31, 2015, $73,053,129 was outstanding, the weighted average interest rate was 3.83%, and accrued interest was $115,466.

The credit facility contains financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain specified ratios of consolidated debt to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Fixed Charges. Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement modified covenants in the credit facility related to certain restrictions on the payment of dividends and distributions and increased the amount of permitted capital expenditures.


Page 26 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


As of December 31, 2015, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants. However, as of the January 31, 2016 credit facility reporting date, RockPile determined that they were in breach of certain of the financial covenants and reclassified all of the amounts outstanding under the credit facility as current liabilities. On April 13, 2016, the Company entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement, which waived any default or event of default in connection with the financial covenants that occurred as of January 31, 2016 or may occur as of April 30, 2016. Following the execution of Amendment No. 2, the Company was precluded from drawing additional funds absent further amendment of the facility. The waivers were conditioned on the Company agreeing to sell at least 51% of the equity interests of the Company or substantially all of its assets on terms and conditions satisfactory to the lenders. The Company was also required to comply with certain informational and process requirements and deadlines.

On July 29, 2016, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 to the Credit Agreement which increased the applicable interest rates by 2% in the event of default. The Company was considered in breach of its covenants and experiencing an event of default as of July 31, 2016. The Company subsequently entered into Amendment Nos. 4, 5, and 6 to Credit Agreement, which each extended the deadline of a definitive sale of the Company to a final date of September 9, 2016. The sale to White Deer was consummated on September 8, 2016. In anticipation of the White Deer Acquisition, the Company repaid $5,884,832 of the credit facility with remaining cash on hand (net of the wind-down budget of $1,742,000 and certain restricted deposits), and the remaining outstanding amounts were settled with proceeds from the White Deer Acquisition of $46,316,688. Based on the debt’s carrying value of approximately $111,821,000, plus accrued interest of $913,645 as of September 7, 2016, the repayment resulted in cancellation of debt income of approximately $60,533,125. Additionally, the Company accelerated the recognition of deferred financing costs of $1,072,361. The gain on debt settlement and acceleration of debt issuance costs were included in the Predecessor’s consolidated statements of operations for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016.

Predecessor Period Notes Payable

Mortgage 2367 Villard St. West . On May 20, 2015, the Company closed on mortgage with American Bank Center using property located at 2367 Villard St. West as collateral. The mortgage had an initial principal balance of $2,925,000, a term of 15 years and an initial interest rate of 4.259% (fixed until December 6, 2020 at which time it converts to a variable rate loan based on the Wall Street Journal U.S. Prime rate, but will never be less than the initial rate). The mortgage had monthly payments of $22,042 due on the first day of each month. At December 31, 2015, the interest rate on the mortgage was 4.259%, the balance outstanding was $2,822,692, and there was no accrued and unpaid interest. The mortgage was settled in anticipation of the White Deer Acquisition for $2,731,354 as compared to a principal balance of $2,726,618 as of September 7, 2016, resulting in a loss due to cancellation of debt of $4,736 in the Predecessor period. In connection with the settlement, the Company also accelerated the recognition of deferred financing costs of $22,604. The loss from the cancellation of debt and accelerated recognition of debt issuance costs were included in the Predecessor’s consolidated statements of operations for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016.

Notes Payable to Sellers of Team Well Services, Inc . On October 16, 2013, the Company issued two identical unsecured subordinated promissory notes to the sellers of Team Well Services, Inc. The notes each had a face value of $500,000 and bore interest at a fixed rate of 1%. The loans had a maturity date of October 16, 2016, at which time the principal and accrued interest was due and payable. As part of the acquisition entry, the notes were discounted from their face value and recorded at fair market value. Over the term of the loans, the discount was accreted on a monthly basis by increasing the carrying value of both notes and recording interest expense. The aggregate carrying value of the notes at December 31, 2015 was $964,193 with accrued interest of $22,082. The notes were settled in anticipation of the White Deer Acquisition for $350,000 as compared to an aggregate carrying value of $994,337 and accrued interest of $28,767 as of September 7, 2016, resulting in cancellation of debt income of $673,104. The cancellation of debt income was included in the Predecessor’s consolidated statements of operations for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016.


Page 27 of 29
    


ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016,
January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and the Year ended December 31, 2015


Notes Payable for B 1 Unit Redemption . In June 2014, the Company redeemed 180,000 fully vested B 1 Units by issuing three identical unsecured subordinated promissory notes to the holders of the B 1 Units. The notes each had a face value of $346,896 and bore interest at LIBOR plus 3%. The notes mature in June 2017 at which time the principal and accrued interest is due and payable. The aggregate carrying value of the notes at December 31, 2015 was $1,040,689 with accrued interest of $48,713. The notes were settled in anticipation of the White Deer Acquisition for $294,862 as compared to an aggregate carrying value of $1,040,689 and accrued interest of $69,914 as of September 7, 2016, resulting in cancellation of debt income of $815,742. The cancellation of debt income was included in the Predecessor’s consolidated statements of operations for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016.

15)
Related party disclosures

In the Predecessor period, the Company had a three-year agreement with its former parent, Triangle to provide well completion services. With respect to services performed under this contract, revenue was recognized and Triangle was billed as each job was completed. If at the end of the contractual term, contractual billings were less than the contractual obligation, Triangle was billed for the shortfall, and revenue was recognized. During the year ended December 31, 2015, Triangle met its contractual billing obligation under this agreement. The contract mandating specified minimum revenues earned from Triangle expired and is no longer in effect for the Successor period. However, in the normal course of business, RockPile earned revenues from Triangle independent of the expired contract. Total amounts recognized from all revenue arrangements with Triangle was $348,098 for the period from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016, $9,554,020 for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016, and $51,617,617 for the year ended December 31, 2015. Accounts receivable outstanding with Triangle were $383,771 and $202,181 as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

In addition, in the Predecessor period, the Company paid an annual management fee in exchange for services provided by Triangle. The management fee was $1,150,000 and $3,182,750 for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016 and for the year ended December 31, 2015, respectively, and was recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses. The management fee expired and is no longer in effect for the Successor period.

RockPile and O-Tex Holdings, Inc. (“O-Tex) became related parties upon the White Deer Acquisition on September 8, 2016. In the Successor period, RockPile recorded related party expenses related to equipment leasing transactions with O-Tex of $1,090,375 for the period from September 8, 2016 through December 31, 2016, and an associated related party payable of $1,090,375 as of December 31, 2016. There were no transactions between RockPile and O-Tex in the Predecessor periods.

16)
Subsequent Events

Subsequent events have been evaluated through May 12, 2017 the date these financial statements were available to be issued.

Subsequent to December 31, 2016, the Company entered into two separate asset purchase agreements with a subsidiary of O-Tex, O-Tex Pumping, LLC (a related party). The first agreement, dated January 13, 2017, was for the purchase of a frac spread, pump-down units and related machinery and equipment for $12,000,000. The second agreement, dated January 31, 2017 was for the purchase of cementing machinery and equipment and other related assets for $5,000,000.

On February 9, 2017, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement for a $35,000,000 revolving credit facility. The availability of the $35,000,000 credit facility is limited based on the Company’s current working capital. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, at either (i) the administrative agent’s prime rate, plus an applicable margin that ranges between 0.00% and 0.50%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio as of the last determination date, or (ii) for Eurodollar loans, LIBOR multiplied by the statutory reserve rate, plus an applicable margin that ranges between 2.25% and 3.00%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio as of the last determination date. The Company is required to pay a commitment fee that ranges between 0.250% and 0.375% per annum on the unused availability under the credit facility. The Company is also required to pay a per annum fee on all letters of credit issued under the credit facility, which is equal to the applicable margin for loans accruing interest based on the Eurodollar rate and a fronting fee to the issuing lender. The credit facility has a maturity date of February 9, 2020. As of the date these financial statements were available to be issued, there were no amounts outstanding under the credit facility.


Page 28 of 29
    



On March 29, 2017, RockPile entered into an agreement with a customer to prepay for 155,000 tons of sand through December 31, 2017. The total purchase price of the contract was $21,390,000 million for which payment was received on April 5, 2017. Additionally, RockPile entered into an agreement for $ 12,865,000 with a vendor to provide the sand to fulfill the agreement with the customer. The agreement with the vendor does not include transportation or other fulfillment costs.

Page 29 of 29
    



EXHIBIT 99.3




Consolidated financial statements and report of independent auditors
RockPile Energy Services, LLC and Subsidiaries as of January 31, 2015




Independent Auditors’ Report
The Board of Managers
RockPile Energy Services, LLC:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of RockPile Energy Services, LLC and subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2015, and the related consolidated statements of income, members’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of RockPile Energy Services, LLC and subsidiaries as of January 31, 2015, and the results of their operations, and their cash flows for the year then ended, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
/s/ KPMG LLP    
Denver, Colorado
May 29, 2015


Page 2 of 20



ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Consolidated Balance Sheets
January 31, 2015
Assets
 
2015
Current assets:
 
 
Cash
 
$
3,822,397

Accounts receivable – trade
 
59,585,117

Accounts receivable – related party – trade
 
13,414,438

Inventory
 
5,218,722

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
3,655,261

Total current assets
 
85,695,935

Property and equipment, net
 
109,793,847

Goodwill
 
1,671,558

Intangible assets, net
 
3,583,525

Other long-term assets
 
1,903,746

Total assets
 
$
202,648,611

 
 
 
Liabilities and Members’ Equity
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
38,806,058

Accounts payable – related party – other
 
625,000

Accrued payroll and related costs
 
4,000,950

Accrued expenses
 
13,116,590

Current portion of long-term debt
 

Total current liabilities
 
56,548,598

Long-term liabilities:
 
 
Long-term debt
 
106,852,373

Other long-term liabilities
 
1,211,204

Total liabilities
 
164,612,175

Members’ equity:
 
 
Series A Units, 30,000,000 authorized, 25,543,210 issued and
 
 
outstanding at January 31, 2015
 
29,000,000

Series B Units, 6,000,000 authorized, 5,302,000 issued and
 
 
outstanding at January 31, 2015
 

Additional paid-in capital
 
675,383

Retained earnings
 
8,361,053

Total members’ equity
 
38,036,436

Total liabilities and members’ equity
 
$
202,648,611

 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 


Page 3 of 20



ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Consolidated Statements of Income
Year ended January 31, 2015
 
 
2015
Revenue
 
$
418,102,219

Cost of sales
 
322,528,263

Gross profit
 
95,573,956

Operating expenses:
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
26,331,940

Depreciation and amortization
 
1,025,709

Total operating expenses
 
27,357,649

Operating income
 
68,216,307

Other income and expense:
 
 
Interest income
 
1

Interest expense
 
(2,704,420
)
Net income
 
$
65,511,888

 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 












Page 4 of 20



ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Consolidated Statements of Members’ Equity
Year ended January 31, 2015
 
 
Series A
Units
 
Series B
Units
 
Additional paid-in capital
 
Retained earnings
 
Total
Members’ equity at January 31, 2014
 
29,000,000

 

 
1,207,046

 
31,889,934

 
62,096,980

Net income
 

 

 

 
65,511,888

 
65,511,888

Share-based compensation
 

 

 
509,025

 

 
509,025

Redemption of restricted units
 

 

 
(1,040,688
)
 

 
(1,040,688
)
Member distributions
 

 

 

 
(89,040,769
)
 
(89,040,769
)
Members’ equity at January 31, 2015
 
29,000,000

 

 
675,383

 
8,361,053

 
38,036,436

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 


Page 5 of 20



ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Year ended January 31, 2015

 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
2015
Net income
 
$
65,511,888

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
22,007,836

Share-based compensation
 
509,025

Amortization of deferred financing costs
 
312,990

Accretion of discount on notes payable and earnout liability
 
113,355

Loss on disposal of assets
 
43,332

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
Increase in accounts receivable
 
(21,337,549
)
(Increase) decrease in inventory
 
(5,118,743
)
Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets
 
(2,490,649
)
Increase in accounts payable
 
14,646,143

Increase (decrease) in accrued payroll and related costs
 
2,079,102

Increase in accrued expenses
 
3,463,700

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
79,740,430

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
Expenditures for property and equipment
 
(76,000,397
)
Business acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired
 
(664,854
)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
 
188,457

Other investing activities
 
29,186

Net cash used in investing activities
 
(76,447,608
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
Proceeds from member contribution
 

Member distributions
 
(85,000,000
)
Proceeds from term loans
 

Repayments of term loans
 
(17,694,444
)
Proceeds from credit facility
 
104,887,279

Payment on credit facility
 
(3,820,454
)
Proceeds from notes payable
 

Repayments of notes payable
 
(232,561
)
Debt issuance costs
 
(1,685,108
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
(3,545,288
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash
 
(252,466
)
Cash at beginning of the year
 
4,074,863

Cash at end of year
 
$
3,822,397

Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
 
 
Cash paid during the period for:
 
 
Interest expense
 
$
1,987,629

Noncash investing activities:
 
 

Page 6 of 20



Additions to property and equipment through:
 
 
Increased accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
1,977,202

Noncash financing activities:
 
 
Member distribution
 
 
PPE
 
$
12,325,416

Debt
 
$
(8,287,765
)
Other assets, net
 
$
3,118

Redemption of restricted units
 
$
1,040,688

 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 


Page 7 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


(1)
Organization and Description of Business
RockPile Energy Services, LLC ("RockPile" or the "Company"), a consolidated subsidiary of Triangle Petroleum Corporation ("Triangle") founded in June 2011 in Delaware, is a provider of hydraulic fracturing, cased‑hole wireline, pressure pumping and workover services to oil and natural gas exploration and production companies primarily in the Williston Basin.
(2)
Principles of Consolidation
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries: (i) Bakken Real Estate Development, LLC, organized in the State of Delaware (included through August 2014 as the assets were transferred to Triangle as of August 31, 2014, however, RockPile continues to operate the properties), (ii) RockPile Rig Services, LLC, organized in the State of Delaware, (iii) RockPile Wireline Services, LLC, organized in the State of Colorado, (iv) RockPile Pump Rental Services, LLC, organized in the State of Colorado, (v) RockPile Logistics Services, LLC, organized in the State of Colorado, (vi) RockPile Management, LLC, organized in the State of Delaware, (vii) RockPile Management Holdings, LLC organized in the State of Delaware, (viii) RockPile Energy Real Estate, LLC organized in the State of Colorado and (ix) RockPile Chemical Services, LLC organized in the State of Colorado. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company’s fiscal year‑end is January 31.
(3)
Significant Accounting Policies
(a)
Basis of Presentation
These consolidated financial statements and related notes are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") and are expressed in U.S. dollars.
(b)
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates are used in, but are not limited to, determining the following: recoverability of long‑lived assets including goodwill, determining an asset’s useful life for use in calculating depreciation and amortization, determining the discount rate used in calculating the fair value of financial instruments, allocation of the purchase price for an acquisition to the identifiable tangible assets and liabilities, identification and valuation of intangible assets related to an acquisition and valuation variables such as the underlying equity value, the estimated time to liquidity, volatility and employee termination and forfeiture rates used to calculate stock‑based compensation. The accounting estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements may change as new events occur, as additional information is obtained and as the Company’s operating environment changes.    
(c)
Cash
Cash includes currency in U.S. dollars on hand and cash in bank accounts. From time to time, the Company may hold cash in excess of federally insured amounts.
(d)
Accounts Receivable

Page 8 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


Accounts receivable are stated at the amount billed to customers and are ordinarily due within 30 days of the invoice date. As of the date of these consolidated financial statements, and since inception, the Company has not encountered issues collecting amounts owed. As a result, the Company has not provided for an allowance for doubtful accounts as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. Our current customer base is comprised of Triangle and other highly credit‑worthy third‑party customers. Periodically, the Company performs a review of its customer base including outstanding receivables, historical collection information, existing economic conditions and the customer’s creditworthiness to determine the need for establishing an allowance for doubtful accounts. A provision for doubtful accounts would be recorded when nonpayment of amounts owed is deemed probable.
(e)
Inventory
Inventories consist of sand and/or ceramic proppant, chemicals and other products used in cased‑hole wireline, pressure pumping and workover services. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market (net realizable value) on an average cost basis with consideration given to deterioration, obsolescence and other factors in evaluating net realizable value. See note six for additional information regarding inventory.
(f)
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. Expenditures for replacements, significant additions and improvements that extend the lives of the assets are capitalized.
Depreciation on property and equipment is calculated on a straight‑line basis, using a half‑month convention, over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives of property and equipment range from 1.5 to 20 years. See note seven for additional information regarding property and equipment.
(g)
Deferred Loan Costs
Deferred financing costs include origination, legal and other fees incurred to issue debt. Deferred financing costs are expensed using the effective interest method over the respective borrowing term.
(h)
Business Combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The acquired identifiable net assets and liabilities are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill. Associated transaction costs are expensed when incurred.
(i)
Goodwill
The Company evaluates goodwill for possible impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. We use a three step process to assess the realizability of goodwill. The first step is a qualitative assessment that analyzes current economic indicators associated with a particular reporting unit to determine if there may be a significant decline to the fair value of that reporting unit. If the qualitative assessment indicates a stable or improved fair value, no further testing is required. If a qualitative assessment indicates that a significant decline to fair value of a reporting unit is more likely than not, or if a reporting unit’s fair value has historically been closer to its carrying value, we will proceed to the second step where we calculate the fair value of a reporting unit based on discounted future probability‑weighted cash flows. If this evaluation indicates that the carrying value of a reporting unit is in excess of its fair value, we will proceed to the final step, where the fair value of the reporting unit will be allocated to

Page 9 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


assets and liabilities as it would in a business combination. Impairment could occur if the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its estimated fair value.
(j)
Share‑Based Compensation
Compensation expense related to our equity‑based awards is recognized in the consolidated financial statements based on their estimated grant‑date fair value. The fair value of our equity based awards is determined using the Black‑Scholes option pricing model. Compensation expense is recognized ratably over the applicable vesting period. See note 11 for additional information regarding our share‑based compensation.
(k)
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash. We maintain all cash assets at one financial institution, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. We periodically evaluate the credit worthiness of our financial institution, and will maintain cash accounts only in large high‑quality financial institutions. We believe that credit risk associated with cash is remote.
(l)
Off‑Balance‑Sheet Arrangements
We have no significant off‑balance‑sheet arrangements.
(m)
Contingencies
A provision for contingencies is charged to expense when the loss is probable and the cost can be reasonably estimated. Determining when expenses should be recorded for these contingencies and the appropriate amounts for accrual can be a complex process that includes the use of estimates and professional judgment. In many cases, this judgment is based on interpretation of laws and regulations, which can be interpreted differently by regulators and/or courts of law. We closely monitor legal, environmental, and other contingencies and periodically determine when we should record losses for these items based on information available to us.
(n)
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, acquisition earn‑out consideration, and long‑term debt. Fair value is measured in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement . ASC 820 establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.
The carrying values of cash, accounts receivable, and accounts payable are representative of their fair values due to their short‑term maturities. The Company’s acquisition earn‑out consideration and acquisition related seller notes are recorded on the consolidated balance sheets at an amount, which approximates fair value, a value that has been discounted from the potential maximum payout of the earn‑out or the face value of the notes. The carrying amount of the Company’s credit facilities and notes payable approximate fair value as it bears interest at variable rates over the term of the loans. Considerable judgment is required to develop estimates of fair value. The estimates provided are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company would realize upon the sale or refinancing of such instruments.

Page 10 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


(o)
Income Taxes
The Company is a limited liability company and is treated as a partnership for U.S. tax purposes. As a result, all taxable income and losses of the Company are reportable in the federal and state income tax returns of the Company’s members on a flow‑through basis. The Company and Triangle do not have a tax sharing agreement and the Company is not expected to make tax payments to Triangle, accordingly, no recognition has been given to its US Federal income taxes in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
In accordance with the provisions of ASC 740, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes , the Company found no significant uncertain tax positions and has not recorded any liabilities or expense as of January 31, 2015. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states. There are currently no federal or state tax examinations under way and tax returns for the periods ended January 31, 2015, 2014, 2013, and 2012 are still open to examination.
(p)
Revenue Recognition
The Company enters into arrangements with its customers to provide hydraulic fracturing, cased‑hole wireline, pressure pumping and workover services, which can be either on a spot market basis or under term contracts. We only enter into arrangements with customers for which we believe that collectability is reasonably assured. Revenue is recognized and customers are invoiced upon the completion of each job. For jobs that are not complete at the end of a month, the Company will recognize revenue based upon the number of stages completed or some other measure that is representative of the percentage of the job completed at month end. Rates for services performed on a spot market basis are based on agreed‑upon market rates. The Company currently has a three year agreement with Triangle. With respect to services performed under this contract, revenue is recognized and Triangle is billed at the completion of each job. If at the end of the contractual term, contractual billings are less than the contractual obligation, Triangle will be billed for the shortfall and revenue will be recognized. During the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015, Triangle met its contractual billing obligation, although the contract remains in effect.
(q)
Impairment of Long‑Lived Assets
Long‑lived assets such as property and equipment and identifiable intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If circumstances require a long‑lived asset or asset group be tested for possible impairment, the Company first compares undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by that asset or asset group to its carrying value. If the carrying value of the long‑lived asset or asset group is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined using various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values, and third‑party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. No impairment losses were recognized in the year ended January 31, 2015.
(r)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014‑09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, issued as a new Topic, Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606. The new revenue recognition standard provides a five‑step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle of the guidance is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This ASU is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal year 2017 and can be adopted by the Company either retrospectively or as a cumulative‑effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. We are currently evaluating the effect that

Page 11 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


adopting this new accounting guidance will have on our consolidated results of operations, cash flows and financial position.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014‑15, which requires management of public and private companies to evaluate whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued when applicable) and, if so, to disclose that fact. Management will be required to make this evaluation for both annual and interim reporting periods, if applicable. ASU No. 2014‑15 is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company does not expect the adoption of this amendment to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Accounting standard‑setting organizations frequently issue new or revised accounting rules. We regularly review new pronouncements to determine their impact, if any, on our consolidated financial statements. Other than the standards discussed above, there are no significant accounting standards applicable to Triangle which have not been adopted.
(4)
Related Parties
Relationship with Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Effective February 1, 2014, the Company and Triangle entered into a Services Agreement ("Agreement") for certain management, operating and general and administrative services. The Agreement has an initial term of one year with automatic annual renewal provisions. In consideration for the services provided by Triangle, RockPile is required to make four equal quarterly payments in arrears after the end of each fiscal quarter. For the year ended January 31, 2015, the Company incurred expenses of $2.5 million under the terms of the Agreement. At January 31, 2015 we owed Triangle $625,000, all of which is related to the Agreement.
For the year ended January 31, 2015, RockPile performed hydraulic fracturing, cased‑hole wireline and pressure pumping services for Triangle. For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015, RockPile recorded revenue of $173,051,199 related to those services. At January 31, 2015, Triangle had an outstanding accounts receivable balance with us in the amount of $13,414,438 related to those services.
Distribution of Bakken Real Estate Development to Triangle Petroleum Corporation
On September 1, 2014, RockPile distributed all of the equity of its wholly owned subsidiary, Bakken Real Estate Development, LLC (BRED) to Triangle (the BRED Distribution). At the time of the BRED Distribution, all of RockPile’s real property interests were owned by BRED with RockPile as the guarantor of BRED’s outstanding mortgages and notes payable with Dacotah Bank. The net distributed value of the BRED Distribution was $4,040,769. In conjunction with the BRED Distribution, RockPile was released as guarantor of the mortgages and notes payable by Dacotah Bank. Subsequent to the BRED distribution, RockPile’s wholly owned subsidiary, RockPile Energy Real Estate, LLC, entered into four operating leases (the Leases) with BRED to lease the real property owned by BRED and RockPile continues to operate these properties. For the year ended January 31, 2015, RockPile made lease payments to BRED totaling $823,750.

Page 12 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


(5)
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
As of January 31, 2015, prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
 
 
January 31
2015
Prepaid insurance
 
$
2,387,872

Prepaid inventory
 
697,273

Prepaid software maintenance agreements
 
129,816

Prepaid other
 
318,750

Deposits
 
121,550

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
$
3,655,261


(6)
Inventory
As of January 31, 2015, inventory consisted of the following:
 
 
January 31
2015
Sand
 
$
2,128,328

Intermediate proppant
 
2,473,109

Lightweight proppant
 
473,699

Methanol
 
15,293

Other
 
128,293

Total Inventory
 
$
5,218,722


Inventory is stated at the lower of average cost or market (net realizable value) with consideration given to deterioration, obsolescence and other factors in evaluating net realizable value. As of January 31, 2015, no lower of cost or market allowance was recorded as it was not deemed necessary.

Page 13 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015



(7)
Property and Equipment
As of January 31, 2015, property and equipment consisted of the following:
 
Estimated
useful lives
 
January 31
2015
Land
Indefinite
$
5,375,487

Buildings
10-20 years
 
12,016,009

Leasehold improvements
20 years
 
156,936

Office furniture and fixtures
3 years
 
561,573

Computer equipment
3 years
 
960,818

Software
3 years
 
1,839,954

Light vehicles
3 years
 
4,334,655

Other vehicles
3-5 years
 
14,449,791

Operating equipment
1.5-15 years
 
91,487,891

 
 
 
131,183,114

Less accumulated depreciation
 
 
(32,361,307
)
 
 
 
98,821,807

Assets not yet placed in service
 
 
9,207,583

Deposits on equipment
 
 
1,764,457

Total property and equipment, net
 
$
109,793,847


Property and equipment is stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred, and significant additions and improvements that extend the lives of the assets are capitalized.
Depreciation on property and equipment is calculated on a straight‑line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Assets are placed in service using a half‑month convention for the purpose of commencing the calculation of depreciation. Depreciation expense was $21,488,600, of which $20,982,127 was recorded in cost of sales for the year ended January 31, 2015.





Page 14 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015



(8)
Intangible Assets and Goodwill
The Company’s net intangible asset and goodwill balances are a result of the October 16, 2013 acquisition of Team Well Services, Inc. and the November 7, 2014 acquisition of InCorr Chemicals, LLC. As of January 31, 2015, goodwill and intangible assets consisted of the following:
 
Estimated
useful lives
January 31
2015
Goodwill
Indefinite
$
1,671,558

Trade name
5 years
1,042,101

Developed technology
10 years
708,022

Non-Competition agreement
5 years
121,358

Customer relationships
10 years
2,203,318

Vendor relationships
10 years
156,968

 
 
4,231,767

Less accumulated amortization
 
(648,242
)
Total intangible assets, net
 
$
3,583,525


Estimated future intangible amortization expense as of January 31, 2015 is as follows:
2016
$
539,523

2017
539,523

2018
539,523

2019
481,350

2020
306,831

Thereafter
1,176,775

Total
$
3,583,525


As of January 31, 2015, no impairment losses on intangible assets were incurred.
Our goodwill represents consideration paid in excess of the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired in the Team Well Services, Inc. acquisition. We evaluate goodwill for possible impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. As of January 31, 2015, no goodwill impairments were recorded.
(9)
Commitments (Leases)
The Company has entered into various noncancelable operating leases relating to (i) commercial and residential real estate related to our operations in North Dakota (these leases are related to the distribution of BRED assets to Triangle as discussed previously in note 4), (ii) equipment for transportation, transloading and storage bulk commodities and light vehicles, (iii) transloading services and truck rental and (iv) transportation equipment management, logistics and maintenance. Rent expense incurred under these noncancelable operating leases was $2.8 million for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015.

Page 15 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


Future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating leases (with initial or remaining lease terms equal to or in excess of one year) as of January 31, 2015 are as follows:
 
Operating
Leases
Fiscal year ending January 31:
 
2016
$
2,660,640

2017
2,533,707

2018
2,111,943

2019
1,798,098

2020
1,463,962

Thereafter
14,347,535

Total minimum lease payments
$
24,915,885


(10)
Defined‑Contribution Plan
The Company has a qualified 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan ("the Plan") whereby employees may contribute up to the federal annual limits. For the year ended January 31, 2015, the Company’s 401(k) match was $1,075,408. The Company matches 100% of participating employees’ salary deferrals that do not exceed 1% of the employee’s compensation plus 50% of employee’s salary deferrals between 1% and 6% of the employee’s compensation.
(11)
Share‑Based Compensation
The Company currently has two classes of equity; Series A Units which have an 8% preference and Series B Units, which are used for equity awards. The Company approved a plan that includes provisions allowing the Company to make equity grants in the form of restricted units ("Series B Units") pursuant to Restricted Unit Agreements. The plan authorizes the Company to issue an aggregate of up to 6.0 million Series B Units in multiple series designated by a sequential number with the right to reissue forfeited or redeemed Series B Units.
The Series B Units are intended to constitute “profit interests” within the meaning of Internal Revenue Service Revenue Procedures 93‑27 and 2001‑43. Accordingly, the capital account associated with each Series B unit at the time of its issuance shall be zero. The Company may designate a “Liquidation Value” applicable to each tranche of a Series B Unit grant so as to constitute a net profits interest. The Liquidation Value shall equal the dollar amount per unit that would, in the reasonable determination of the Company, be distributed with respect to the initial Series B tranche if, immediately prior to the issuance of a new Series B tranche, the assets of the Company were sold for their fair market value and the proceeds (net of any liabilities of the Company) were distributed.
The Series A Units are entitled to a return of contributed capital and an 8% preferred return on such capital before Series B Units participate in profits. The initial Series B tranche ("Series B‑1 Units") participates pro rata with the Series A Units once the preferred return has been achieved. However, no distributions shall be made with respect to any Series B‑1 Unit until total cumulative distributions to the Series A Units total $40.0 million. As of January 31, 2015, the $40.0 million cumulative distribution threshold has been met. Therefore, future distributions will be allocated to the Series B‑1 Units until the per unit profits distributed to the Series B‑1 Units is equivalent to the per unit profits distributed to the Series A Units. Thereafter, all further distributions will be distributed on a pro rata basis. Subsequently issued Series B Units will begin participating on a pro rata basis once the per unit profits allocated to the Series B‑1 Units reaches the

Page 16 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


Liquidation Value of the subsequent Series B Unit issuance. The Company’s limited liability company agreement was amended on January 31, 2015 to permit distributions to holders of vested Series B Units as prepayment for future amounts payable to them upon a Company liquidity event. In the event a holder of vested Series B Units receives such a pre‑liquidity event distribution, their capital account will be adjusted to reflect the prepayment.
Series B Units currently have a 7 to 52 month vesting schedule. Compensation costs are determined using a Black‑Scholes option pricing model based upon the grant date calculated fair market value of the award and is recognized ratably over the applicable vesting period.
Series B Units are valued using a waterfall valuation approach beginning with the initial asset valuation contained in the LLC Agreement with each tranche of Series B Units constituting a waterfall valuation event. Additionally, due to the limited operating history of the Company, its private ownership and the nature of the equity grants, the Company has made use of estimates as it relates to employee termination and forfeiture rates; has used different valuation techniques including income and/or market approaches; and has utilized certain peer group derived information. The assumptions used in the Black‑Scholes option pricing model consist of the underlying equity value which is based upon the projected exit path; volatility based upon the midpoint volatility of a publicly traded peer group; the estimated time to liquidity and the risk free interest rate which is based upon the rate for zero coupon U.S. government issues with a term equal to the expected time to liquidity.
A summary of the Company’s Series B Unit activity for the year ended January 31, 2015 is as follows:
 



Number of
Series B units

Weighted average award date unit
fair value
Series B Units outstanding January 31, 2014
4,070,000
 
Redemption of B-1 Units
(180,000)
 
Series B-4 Unit grants
1,412,000

$1.60

Series B Units outstanding January 31,2015
5,302,000
 

A summary of the Company’s Series B Unit (net of redemptions) vesting status for the year ended January 31, 2015 is as follows:
 
Remaining vesting period (years)
 
Number of Series B units
 
Vested
 
Unvested
Series B Units at January 31, 2014
 
 
4,070,000
 
2,581,667

 
1,488,333

Series B-1 Unit grants

 
2,920,000
 
2,920,000

 

Series B-2 Unit grants
0.58

 
60,000
 
30,000

 
30,000

Series B-3 Unit grants
2.28

 
910,000
 
188,000

 
722,000

Series B-4 Unit grants
4.04

 
1,412,000
 

 
1,412,000

Series B Units at January 31, 2015
 
 
5,302,000
 
3,138,000

 
2,164,000




Page 17 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


Noncash compensation cost related to the Series B Units was $509,025 for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015.
As of January 31, 2015, there was $2,577,535 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Series B Units. We expect to recognize such cost pro rata based on the Series B Units vesting schedule during the next five fiscal years.
(12)
Credit Facility and Notes Payable
As of January 31, 2015, the Company’s long‑term debt consisted of the following:
 
 
January 31, 2015
CitiBank Credit facility
$
104,887,279

Wells Fargo Credit Facility
 

Real estate mortgages and notes payable
 

Team Well Services, Inc. acquisition notes payable
 
924,406

Notes payable for redemption of restricted units
 
1,040,688

Total debt
 
106,852,373

Less current portion:
 
 
Wells Fargo Credit Facility
 

Real estate mortgages and notes payable
 

Total long-term debt
$
106,852,373


Credit Facility
On March 25, 2014, the Company entered into a CitiBank credit facility ("Credit Agreement") to provide a $100.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility. On November 13, 2014, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement and Incremental Commitment Agreement ("Amendment to Credit Agreement"), which amended the credit facility to increase the borrowing capacity under the facility from $100.0 million to $150.0 million. When the Company closed on the Credit facility, funds were drawn down to pay all outstanding principal and interest due under its previous credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, NA, upon completion of that transaction, the facility was closed. The Company’s credit facility has a maturity date of March 25, 2019.
Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, at either (i) the alternative base rate (the highest of (a) the administrative agent’s prime rate, (b) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, or (c) the one‑month adjusted Eurodollar rate (as defined in the agreement) plus 1.0%), plus an applicable margin that ranges between 1.5% and 2.25%, depending on The Company’s leverage ratio as of the last day of The Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter, or (ii) the Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin that ranges between 2.50% and 3.25%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio as of the last day of The Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter.
The Company will pay a commitment fee that ranges between 0.375% and 0.50% per annum on the unused availability under the credit facility. The Company will also pay a per annum fee on all letters of credit issued under the credit facility, which will equal the applicable margin for loans accruing interest based on the Eurodollar rate and a fronting fee to the issuing lender equal to 0.125% of the letter of credit amount. Triangle is not a guarantor under the credit facility.

Page 18 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


At January 31, 2015, $104,887,279 was outstanding, $45,112,722 was available, the weighted average interest rate was 2.96%, and accrued interest was $648,423.
At January 31, 2015, there were no letters of credit outstanding.
The credit facility contains financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain specified ratios of consolidated debt to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Fixed Charges. Amendment to Credit Agreement also modified covenants in the credit facility related to certain restrictions on the payment of dividends and distributions and increased the amount of permitted capital expenditures. As of January 31, 2015, The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants under the credit facility.
Notes Payable
Notes Payable to Sellers of Team Well Services, Inc.
On October 16, 2013, the Company issued two identical unsecured subordinated promissory notes to the sellers of Team Well Services, Inc. The notes each have a face value of $500,000 and bear interest at a fixed rate of 1%. The loans have a maturity date of October 16, 2016, at which time the principal and accrued interest is due and payable. As part of the acquisition entry, the notes were discounted from their face value and recorded at fair market value. The aggregate carrying value of the notes at January 31, 2015 was $924,406 with accrued interest of $12,932. Over the term of the loans, the discount will be accreted on a monthly basis by increasing the carrying value of both notes and recording interest expense.
Notes Payable for B‑1 Unit Redemption
In June 2014, the Company redeemed 180,000 fully vested B‑1 Units by issuing three identical unsecured subordinated promissory notes to the holders of the B‑1 Units. The notes each have a face value of $346,896 and bear interest at LIBOR plus 3%. The notes mature in June 2017 at which time the principal and accrued interest is due and payable. The aggregate carrying value of the notes at January 31, 2015 was $1,040,688 with accrued interest of $19,949.
Scheduled annual maturities of long‑term debt outstanding as of January 31, 2015 were as follows:
 
 
 
Fiscal year ending January 31:
 
 
2016
 
$

2017
 
924,406

2018
 
1,040,688

2019
 

2020
 
104,887,279

Thereafter
 

Total minimum lease payments
 
$
106,852,373


(13)
Acquisitions
Acquisition of InCorr Chemical, LLC
On November 7, 2014, RockPile Energy Services, LLC acquired all of the outstanding equity interests of InCorr Chemical LLC, a Colorado limited liability company. The aggregate cash purchase price for the transaction was $664,854, subject to adjustment for post‑closing working capital and indemnification

Page 19 of 20


ROCKPILE ENERGY SERVICES, LLC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For The Year Ended January 31, 2015


obligations. The final purchase price allocation resulted in identifiable intangible assets $261,613. Transaction and other costs associated with the acquisition of net assets are expensed as incurred.

(14)
Subsequent Events
We have evaluated subsequent events through May 29, 2015 and are not aware of any significant events that occurred subsequent to January 31, 2015 that would have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Page 20 of 20
INGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

EXHIBIT 99.4



Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016









Contents
Page
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016
3
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016
4
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Members’ Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
5
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016
6
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
8


Page 2 of 18



ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31,  
2016
Assets
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash
$
20,378,806

 
$
11,254,578

Accounts receivable, trade
57,116,465

 
25,522,904

Inventory
2,895,031

 
2,287,350

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
13,630,246

 
2,571,463

Total current assets
94,020,548

 
41,636,295

Property and equipment, net
81,413,194

 
56,656,242

Intangible assets, net
6,135,723

 
6,745,055

Other long-term assets
613,212

 
5,834,534

Total assets
$
182,182,677

 
$
110,872,126

Liabilities and Members’ Equity
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
38,999,400

 
$
15,003,503

Deferred Revenue
23,052,557

 
1,661,629

Accrued payroll and related costs
2,870,597

 
2,872,190

Accrued expenses
19,290,035

 
8,373,232

Total current liabilities
84,212,589

 
27,910,554

Long-term liabilities:
 
 
 
Other long-term liabilities
827,066

 
404,009

Total liabilities
85,039,655

 
28,314,563

Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
 
 
 
Members’ equity :
 
 
 
Class A Units, no limit authorized, 105,459,067 and 88,204,381 issued and outstanding units, respectively
105,459,067

 
88,204,381

Additional paid-in capital
554,358

 
221,743

Accumulated deficit
(8,870,403)

 
(5,868,561)

Total members’ equity
97,143,022

 
82,557,563

Total liabilities and members’ equity
$
182,182,677

 
$
110,872,126


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Page 3 of 18



ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended  
June 30,  
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,  
 
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Revenue
$
110,245,066

 
$
27,813,658

 
$
188,069,939

 
$
51,162,012

Cost of sales
92,079,242

 
28,437,351

 
162,124,964

 
57,267,199

Gross profit (loss)
18,165,824

 
(623,693)

 
25,944,975

 
(6,105,187)

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
19,245,437

 
6,633,889

 
28,114,417

 
11,474,993

Gain on Disposal of Assets

 
(1,595)

 
(80,258)

 
(126,643)

Depreciation and amortization
335,528

 
165,519

 
627,904

 
325,739

Total operating expenses
19,580,965

 
6,797,813

 
28,662,063

 
11,674,089

Operating loss
(1,415,141)

 
(7,421,506)

 
(2,717,088)

 
(17,779,276)

Other income and expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income
5,098

 
3,263

 
9,012

 
8,127

Interest expense
(300,345)

 
(1,139,473)

 
(293,766)

 
(2,291,596)

Net loss
$
(1,710,388
)
 
$
(8,557,716
)
 
$
(3,001,842
)
 
$
(20,062,745
)

 
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 

Page 4 of 18



ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Members’ Equity
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
(Unaudited)

 
Class A Units
 
Successor Class A Units
 
Additional Paid-In Capital
 
Accumulated Deficit
 
Total
Members’ equity at January 1, 2017
88,204,381

 
$
88,204,381

 
$
221,743

 
$
(5,868,561
)
 
$
82,557,563

Members’ contributions
17,254,686

 
17,254,686

 

 

 
17,254,686

Share-based compensation

 

 
332,615

 

 
332,615

Net loss

 

 

 
(3,001,842)

 
(3,001,842)

Members’ equity at June 30, 2017
105,459,067

 
$
105,459,067

 
$
554,358

 
$
(8,870,403
)
 
$
97,143,022

      








 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Page 5 of 18



ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)

 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(3,001,842
)
 
$
(20,062,745
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
9,532,348

 
11,518,431

Gain on disposal of assets
(80,258
)
 
(126,643
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
16,345

 
187,862

Stock-based compensation
332,615

 
331,220

TWS Loan Accretion / Earn-out Accretion

 
29,633

Changes in operating assets and liabilities
 
 
 
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable
(31,593,562
)
 
(3,973,607
)
Decrease (increase) in inventories
(607,681
)
 
877,402

Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses, deposits and other assets
(5,694,043
)
 
(121,428
)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
23,554,342

 
(4,872,667
)
Increase (decrease) in payroll and related costs
(1,593
)
 
(336,130
)
Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities and other current liabilities
9,691,273

 
(5,654,678
)
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue
21,390,928

 
(484,287
)
Increase (decrease) in other long-term liabilities
423,056

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
23,961,928

 
(22,687,637
)
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(32,197,768
)
 
(270,949
)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
106,260

 
191,000

Acquisitions of assets
(1,066,644
)
 

Net cash used in investing activities
(33,158,152
)
 
(79,949
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from revolving credit facility
3,000,000

 
43,688,085

Repayment of revolving credit facility
(3,000,000
)
 
(4,920,214
)
Repayment of term loan Property

 
(72,121
)
Debt issuance costs
(159,764
)
 

Proceeds from insurance financing
2,085,203

 

Repayment of insurance financing
(859,673
)
 
(1,594,168
)
Proceeds from members’ contributions
17,254,686

 

Net cash provided by financing activities
18,320,452

 
37,101,582

Net increase in cash
9,124,228

 
14,333,996

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
11,254,578

 
1,000

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
20,378,806

 
$
14,334,996


Page 6 of 18



ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
 
Cash paid during the period for:
 
 
 
Interest payments
$
13,396

 
$
1,650,264

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information:
 
 
 
Change in accrual of property, plant and equipment
$
441,556

 
$
(82,422
)



See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.



Page 7 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

1)
Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries (“RockPile” or the “Company”) and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information, and are expressed in US dollars. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. Preparation of interim financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to (i) adopt accounting policies within accounting rules set by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"), and (ii) make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, and other disclosed amounts. RockPile’s operations are organized into a single business segment which consists of well completion services.
In management’s opinion, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are necessary for a fair presentation. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2017.
The balance sheet at December 31, 2016 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date.
On September 8, 2016, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, RockPile NewCo, LLC, acquired substantially all of the operating assets and liabilities of RockPile Energy Services, LLC (“White Deer Acquisition”). RockPile Energy Services, LLC, which was formed in 2011 and based in Denver, Colorado, was formerly a subsidiary of Triangle Petroleum Corporation (“Triangle”). As a result of the White Deer Acquisition, a new basis of accounting was created on September 8, 2016. The results of operations and cash flows for all periods subsequent to September 8, 2016, including for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 are referred to as Successor financial statements. The results of operations and cash flows for all periods prior to September 8, 2016, including for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 are referred to as the Predecessor financial statements. Following the White Deer Acquisition, RockPile NewCo, LLC legally changed its name to RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC.
2)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Limited Liability Company

As a limited liability company, members are not liable for debts, liabilities, contracts or any other obligation of the Company or other members. Members are also not liable for the return of capital contributions to any other members.
Principles of Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company’s year-end is December 31.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates are used in, but are not limited to, determining the following: (i) recoverability of accounts receivable, (ii) recoverability of long‑lived assets including goodwill, (iii) the fair market value of long‑lived assets, (iv) an asset’s useful life for calculating depreciation and amortization, (v)  allocation of the purchase price for an acquisition to the identifiable tangible assets and liabilities, (vi) identification and valuation of intangible assets related to an acquisition, and (vi) valuation variables such as the underlying equity value, the estimated time to liquidity, volatility, and employee termination and forfeiture rates used to calculate stock‑based compensation. The Company believes that the estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are reasonable, however, actual results may differ from these estimates as new events occur, additional information is obtained and as the Company’s operating environment changes.

Page 8 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

2)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Cash
Cash includes currency in U.S. dollars on hand and cash in bank accounts. From time to time, the Company may hold cash in excess of federally insured amounts. The Company has no cash equivalents. The Company maintains most of its cash assets at one financial institution. The Company periodically evaluates the credit worthiness of its financial institutions. The Company believes that credit risk associated with cash is remote.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are stated at the amount billed to customers and are ordinarily due within 30 days of the invoice date. As of the date of these consolidated financial statements, and since inception, the Company has not encountered significant issues collecting amounts owed. As a result, the Company has not provided for an allowance for doubtful accounts as its current customer base is primarily comprised of highly credit‑worthy third‑party customers. Periodically, the Company performs a review of its customer base including outstanding receivables, historical collection information, existing economic conditions, and the customer’s creditworthiness to determine the need for establishing an allowance for doubtful accounts. Amounts that are deemed not probable of collection are written off as an expense.
Inventory
Inventories consist of parts and consumables, sand and/or ceramic proppant, chemicals, and other products used in pressure pumping, cased‑hole wireline, and workover services. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market (net realizable value) on an average cost basis with consideration given to deterioration, obsolescence, and other factors in evaluating net realizable value. See note 5 for additional information regarding inventory.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. Expenditures for replacements, significant additions, and improvements that extend the lives of the assets are capitalized.
Depreciation on property and equipment is calculated on a straight‑line basis over the estimated useful lives beginning when the assets are placed into service. The estimated useful lives of property and equipment range from 1.5 to 20 years. See note 7 for additional information regarding property and equipment.
Debt Issuance Costs
Debt issuance costs include origination, legal, and other fees incurred to issue debt. These costs are amortized over the respective borrowing term, and are presented as a reduction against the related borrowings. The Company capitalizes debt issuance costs associated with revolving lines of credit.
Business Combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill. The Company’s associated transaction costs are expensed when incurred.
Incentive Compensation Units
For both the Successor and Predecessor periods, compensation expense related to long-term incentive compensation units is recognized in the consolidated financial statements based on their estimated grant‑date fair value. The fair value of long-term incentive compensation units is determined using the Monte Carlo (Successor) and Black‑Scholes (Predecessor) option pricing models. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight‑line basis over the applicable vesting period.

Page 9 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

2)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Concentration of Credit Risk and Significant Customers
The Company’s accounts receivable has a concentration of customers in the oil and gas industry and the customer base consists primarily of independent oil and natural gas producers. The Company had five and three customers that individually accounted for more than 10% of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The Company had four customers at June 30, 2017 and at December 31, 2016 that individually accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivables.
Contingencies
A provision for contingencies is charged to expense when the loss is probable and the cost can be reasonably estimated. Determining when expenses should be recorded for these contingencies and the appropriate amounts for accrual can be a complex process that includes the use of estimates and professional judgment. In many cases, this judgment is based on interpretation of laws and regulations, which can be interpreted differently by regulators and/or courts of law. The Company closely monitors legal, environmental, and other contingencies and periodically determines when losses should be recorded for these items based on currently available information.
Leases
The Company leases facilities and uses leased equipment in the normal course of operations. Each of these leases is accounted for as an operating lease. The Company records rental expense on its operating leases over the lease term as it becomes payable. If rental payments escalate in accordance with the terms of the agreement, the Company records a deferred rent expense and recognizes the rental expense ratably throughout the lease term. The majority of the Company’s facility leases contain renewal clauses and expire through August 2034.
The Company leases trucks and equipment in the normal course of business, which have been recorded as operating leases. The Company records rental expense on equipment under operating leases over the lease term as it becomes payable; there are no rent escalation terms associated with these equipment leases. The equipment leases contain a purchase option that allows the Company to purchase the leased equipment at the end of the lease term, based on the market price of the equipment at the time of the lease termination.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable. The Company’s financial instruments in the Predecessor period also consisted of acquisition earn‑out consideration, short‑term debt and long‑term debt. Fair value is measured in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement . ASC 820 establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.
U.S. GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.


Page 10 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

2)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Continued
The level in the fair value hierarchy within which a fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based on the lowest-level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
The carrying values of cash, accounts receivable, and accounts payable are representative of their fair values due to their short‑term maturities.
Income Taxes
The Company is a limited liability company and is treated as a partnership for U.S. tax purposes. As a result, all taxable income and losses of the Company are reportable in the federal and state income tax returns of the Company’s members on a flow‑through basis. In the Predecessor period, the Company and Triangle did not have a tax sharing agreement and the Company was not expected to make tax payments to Triangle, accordingly, no recognition has been given to its U.S. federal income taxes in the Predecessor consolidated financial statements.
In accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes , the Company has no significant uncertain tax positions and has not recorded any liabilities or expense. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states. There are currently no federal or state tax examinations under way and tax returns for the periods ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 are still open to examination.
Revenue Recognition
The Company enters into arrangements with its customers to provide hydraulic fracturing, cased‑hole wireline, pressure pumping and workover services, which can be either on a spot market basis or under term contracts. The Company only enters into arrangements with customers for which collectability is reasonably assured. Revenue is recognized when services are performed, collection of the receivable is probable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, and the price is fixed or determinable. These criteria are typically met and revenue is recognized upon the completion of each job. For jobs that are not complete at the end of a month, the Company will generally recognize revenue using a measure that is representative of the percentage of the job completed at month-end. Rates for services performed on a spot market basis are based on agreed‑upon market rates. Sales taxes collected are not included in gross revenues, but are included in accounts receivable with an offsetting amount for taxes payable.
Impairment of Long‑Lived Assets
Long‑lived assets such as property and equipment and identifiable intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If circumstances require a long‑lived asset or asset group should be tested for possible impairment, the Company first compares undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by that asset or asset group to its carrying value. If the carrying value of the long‑lived asset or asset group is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined using various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values, and third‑party independent appraisals, as considered necessary.


Page 11 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

3)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) . ASU 2014-09 supersedes all existing revenue recognition guidance. Under ASU 2014-09, an entity should recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014‑09, as amended for subsequent updates, is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017 for public companies and December 15, 2018 for private companies and can be adopted by the Company either retrospectively or using a modified retrospective approach as of the date of adoption. In March, April, May, and December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net) , ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing , ASU 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients and ASU 2016-19, Technical Corrections and Improvements , respectively. ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10, ASU 2016-12 and ASU 2016-19 provide supplemental adoption guidance and clarification to ASU 2014-09, and must be adopted concurrently with the adoption of ASU 2014-09.
In 2017, the Company began to evaluate the potential effects of adopting the provisions of ASU 2014-09, ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10, ASU 2016-12 and ASU 2016-19; however, the project was put on hold due to the announcement of the acquisition by Keane Group, Inc. (“Keane”).
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015‑11, Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory . This ASU requires entities to measure most inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value, thereby simplifying the current guidance under which an entity must measure inventory at the lower of cost or market. ASU 2015‑11 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016 for public companies and December 15, 2017 for private companies, and should be applied prospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2015-11 to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016‑02, Leases . The guidance requires lessees to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for the rights and obligations created by all leases with terms of more than 12 months. The ASU also will require disclosures designed to give financial statement users information on the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. These disclosures include qualitative and quantitative information. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018 for public companies and December 15, 2019 for private companies with earlier application permitted. The Company is still evaluating the impact of ASU No. 2016‑02 on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting , which changes several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions including accounting for income taxes, classification of excess tax benefits on the statement of cash flows, forfeitures, minimum statutory tax withholding requirements and classification of employee taxes paid on the statement of cash flows when an employer withholds shares for tax withholding purposes. ASU 2016-09 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 for public companies and December 15, 2017 for private companies, with a cumulative-effect and prospective approach to be used for implementation. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.
 
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses , which changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. Specifically, this new guidance requires using a forward looking, expected loss model for trade and other receivables, held-to-maturity debt securities, loans and other instruments. This new guidance will replace the currently used model and likely result in an earlier recognition of allowance for losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019 for public companies and December 15, 2020 for private companies, with a modified-retrospective approach to be used for implementation. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.

Page 12 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

3)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements - Continued

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASC 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments , which provides guidance on eight different issues, intended to reduce diversity in practice on how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017 for public companies and December 15, 2018 for private companies, with a full retrospective approach to be used upon implementation. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.
 
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business , which is final guidance that revises the definition of a business. Under the new guidance when substantially all of the fair value of gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single asset (or a group of similar assets), the assets acquired would not represent a business. This ASU introduces an initial required screen that, if met, eliminates the need for further assessment. ASU 2017-01 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017 for public companies and December 15, 2018 for private companies. This standard will only apply to the extent the Company has future business combinations.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other , to simplify the accounting for goodwill impairment. The guidance removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which requires a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. ASU 2017-04 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019 for public companies and December 15, 2020 for private companies. This standard will only apply to the extent the Company has future business combinations as the Company did not have goodwill as of June 30, 2107 or December 31, 2016.

Accounting standard‑setting organizations frequently issue new or revised accounting rules. The Company regularly reviews new pronouncements to determine their impact, if any, on the consolidated financial statements. Other than the standards discussed above, there are no significant accounting standards applicable to the Company, which have not been adopted. With the announcement of the acquisition by Keane, the above evaluations and considerations of various critical accounting matters will be shared with Keane’s accounting team.
4)
Asset Acquisition

On January 13, and 31, 2017, the Company completed two asset acquisitions pursuant to purchase and sale agreements executed on January 13, and 31, 2017 (the "O-Tex Asset Purchase Agreements") with O-Tex Pumping, LLC (the "Seller"), a related party. The assets acquired were frac and cementing assets. The frac assets were purchased for approximately $12 million and were comprised of property, plant and equipment. The cementing assets were purchased for approximately $5 million and comprised of property, plant and equipment, and a limited amount of inventory. These assets, aside from the inventory, have been recorded within property and equipment on the balance sheet and will be depreciated over the useful lives of the assets, varying from 1.5 to 20 years. No transaction costs were incurred in conjunction with these asset acquisitions.

Page 13 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

5)
Inventories
 
Inventories consisted of the following at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Parts and consumables
$
1,826,668

 
$
901,041

Sand
    
 
1,104,589

Chemical
458,174

 
177,902

Proppant
610,189

 
103,818

Total inventory
$
2,895,031

 
$
2,287,350


 
 
Inventory is stated at the lower of average cost or market (net realizable value) with consideration given to deterioration, obsolescence, and other factors in evaluating net realizable value. As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, no lower of cost or market allowance was recorded as it was not deemed necessary.
6)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Prepaid insurance
$
708,899

 
$
1,511,791

Prepaid other
12,384,152

 
722,787

Prepaid leases
115,914

 
115,914

Prepaid software
175,496

 
145,226

Prepaid rent
228,731

 
58,666

Deposits
17,054

 
17,079

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets
$
13,630,246

 
$
2,571,463


On March 29, 2017, RockPile entered into an agreement with a vendor for the purchase of up to 155,000 tons of frac sand for delivery from April 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017 for an initial payment of $12,865,000 which was made on April 6, 2017. The company entered into this supply agreement to satisfy the demand requirements for the same quantity of sand for the same period to one of our customers. The agreement with our vendor does not include transportation or other fulfillment costs. We are currently amortizing this payment in accordance with the sand deliveries and the balance of the agreement is recorded in Prepaid other.



Page 14 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

7)
Property and Equipment
 
Property and equipment at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 
Estimated useful lives
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Land
Indefinite
 
$
3,292,874

 
$
3,292,874

Buildings
20 years
 
2,815,028

 
2,613,418

Leasehold improvements
1-18 years
 
430,567

 
133,255

Office furniture and fixtures
3 years
 
45,359

 
44,977

Computer equipment
3 years
 
52,370

 
27,830

Software
3 years
 
330,352

 
128,545

Light vehicles
3 years
 
3,998,546

 
3,233,270

Other vehicles
5 years
 
4,530,548

 
5,609,550

Operating Equipment
1.5-5 years
 
75,084,198

 
28,738,517

 
 
 
90,579,842

 
43,822,236

Less: Accumulated depreciation
 
 
(11,601,021)

 
(2,679,869)

 
 
 
78,978,821

 
41,142,367

Asset not yet placed in service and related deposits
 
 
2,434,373

 
15,513,875

Total property plant and equipment, net
 
 
$
81,413,194

 
$
56,656,242



     
Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was as follows:
 
Successor
Predecessor
 
June 30, 2017
June 30, 2016
Total Depreciation
8,923,016
11,259,570
Depreciation included in cost of goods sold
8,904,443
11,192,691


Page 15 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

8)
Intangible Assets

The intangible asset balance on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets represents the acquisition date fair value, net of amortization, as applicable.
As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, intangible assets consisted of the following:

 
Estimated useful lives
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Carrying Value:
 
 
 
 
 
Customer Relationships
48-120 months
 
$
4,050,000

 
$
4,050,000

Trade name
36-60 months
 
2,701,200

 
2,701,200

Noncompetition agreement
25-60 months
 
348,800

 
348,800

 
 
 
7,100,000

 
7,100,000

Accumulated Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
Customer Relationships
 
 
(402,272)

 
(147,662)

Trade Name
 
 
(466,951)

 
(175,123)

Noncompetition agreement
 
 
(95,054)

 
(32,160)

Total Accumulated Amortization
 
 
(964,277)

 
(354,945)

Total intangible assets, net
 
 
$
6,135,723

 
$
6,745,055


Amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $326,242 and $128,340, respectively. Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $609,332 and $258,861, respectively.
Estimated future intangible amortization expense as of June 30, 2017 is as follows:
2017
$
545,233
2018
 
1,141,729
2019
 
1,086,896
2020
 
1,060,207
2021
 
781,009
Thereafter
 
1,520,649
Total
$
6,135,723



Page 16 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

9)
Notes Payable

RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC (Successor) Borrowings

On February 9, 2017, the Company entered into a credit agreement for a $35,000,000 revolving credit facility ("Revolver"). The availability of the $35,000,000 Revolver is limited based on the Company’s current working capital. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, at either (i) the administrative agent’s prime rate, plus an applicable margin that ranges between 0.00% and 0.50%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio as of the last determination date, or (ii) for Eurodollar loans, LIBOR multiplied by the statutory reserve rate, plus an applicable margin that ranges between 2.25% and 3.00%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio as of the last determination date. The Company is required to pay a commitment fee that ranges between 0.250% and 0.375% per annum on the unused availability under the credit facility. The Company is also required to pay a per annum fee on all letters of credit issued under the credit facility, which is equal to the applicable margin for loans accruing interest based on the Eurodollar rate and a fronting fee to the issuing lender. The credit facility has a maturity date of February 9, 2020. In preparation for the closing of the acquisition by Keane, this credit facility was terminated on June 27, 2017 and the associated deferred financing costs of approximately $153,910 recorded during the first quarter 2017 were fully expensed in June 2017.

RockPile Energy Services, LLC (Predecessor) Borrowings
On March 25, 2014, the Company entered into a Citibank credit facility to provide a $100.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility ("Credit Agreement"). On November 13, 2014, the Company entered into an amendment no. 1 ("Amendment No.1"), which amended the Credit Agreement to increase the borrowing capacity under the facility from $100.0 million to $150.0 million. The Credit Agreement had a maturity date of March 25, 2019. Substantially all of RockPile’s assets were pledged as collateral under the Credit Agreement. Total long-term debt related to the Credit Agreement at June 30, 2016 was $115,680,472. The Credit Agreement combined with insignificant other interest bearing notes resulted in interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 of $1,139,473 and $2,291,596, respectively.
10)
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments (Leases)
The Company has entered into various noncancellable operating leases relating to (i) commercial and residential real estate related to operations in North Dakota, (ii) third‑party commercial real estate related to operations in North Dakota and Texas, and (iii) various operating equipment, logistics equipment, and light vehicles. Rent expense incurred under these noncancellable operating leases was $1,406,976 and $1,762,463 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Rent expense incurred under these noncancellable operating leases was $2,690,699 and $3,583,597 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
Future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases (with initial or remaining lease terms equal to or in excess of one year) as of June 30, 2017 are as follows:
 
 
Operating Leases
2017
$
2,810,110
2018
 
6,105,531
2019
 
6,179,441
2020
 
4,406,797
2021
 
1,587,249
Thereafter
 
12,600,341
Total Minimum Lease Payments
$
33,689,469

Page 17 of 18

ROCKPILE ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

10)
Commitments and Contingencies - Continued
Purchase Commitments

On March 29, 2017, RockPile entered into an agreement with a customer in which the customer prepaid for 155,000 tons of sand to be delivered through December 31, 2017.  The total purchase price of the contract was $21,390,000 for which payment was received on April 5, 2017.  Subsequently, RockPile entered into an agreement for $12,865,000 with a vendor to provide the sand to fulfill the agreement with the customer. The agreement with the vendor does not include transportation or other fulfillment costs.

Contingencies

Due to the nature of the Company’s business, the Company is, from time to time, involved in routine litigation or subject to disputes or claims related to business activities, including workers' compensation claims and employment related disputes. There are no current disputes, claims or litigation against the Company, and therefore no contingent liabilities have been recorded for the periods presented.

11)
Subsequent Events
 
Subsequent events have been evaluated through August 2, 2017 the date these interim financial statements were available to be issued.
Immediately prior to the completion of the Company’s sale to the Keane Group, Inc. at 12:01 am July 3, 2017, RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC issued Class B Units and Class C Units of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC to certain eligible participants. The estimated closing value of the issued units for purposes of allocation of proceeds through RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC’s previously defined distribution model was $4.2 million.

On July 3, 2017, the Company completed its sale to the Keane Group, Inc. for (i) approximately $115,194,000 in cash, including approximately $4,355,000 in respect of deposits previously paid by the Company for 30,000 previously ordered hydraulic fracturing horsepower, and (ii) 8,684,210 shares of the Keane Group’s common stock. The cash portion of the purchase price was determined based on a $135 million base cash purchase price, which is subject to post-closing adjustments as provided in the purchase agreement.


Page 18 of 18
EXHIBIT 99.5


UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED AND CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

On July 3, 2017, pursuant to a Purchase Agreement dated May 18, 2017 (the “RockPile Purchase Agreement”) with RockPile Holdings, RockPile Management NewCo, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (together with the RockPile Holdings, the “RockPile Seller Parties”) and RockPile Energy Services, LLC (“RockPile”), Keane Group, Inc. (“Keane” or the “Company”) completed its acquisition of 100% of the equity interests of RockPile (the “RockPile Acquisition”) for (i) approximately $123.3 million in cash, including approximately $4.4 million in respect of deposits previously paid by RockPile Seller Parties for 30,000 previously ordered hydraulic fracturing horsepower, (ii) 8,684,210 shares of our common stock and (iii) certain contingent value rights, as discussed herein. In connection with the RockPile Acquisition, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an amendment to the existing Company’s term loan facility with each of the incremental lenders party thereto, each of the existing lenders party thereto and Owl Rock Capital Corporation (“Owl Rock”) to provide for an additional $135.0 million incremental term loan (the “Additional Financing” and together with the RockPile Acquisition, the "RockPile Transactions"). The Additional Financing was used (i) to fund the cash consideration in connection with the RockPile Acquisition and any other payments required under the RockPile Purchase Agreement, (ii) to pay fees and expenses related to the foregoing and (iii) to fund general corporate purposes.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information presents Keane’s unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2017, and unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2016, and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the six months ended June 30, 2016 based on the consolidated historical financial statements of Keane, after giving effect to the RockPile Transactions.
For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated balance sheet, the RockPile Acquisition and Additional Financing were assumed to have occurred as of June 30, 2017. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss), the RockPile Acquisition and related Additional Financing were assumed to have occurred as of January 1, 2016.
Prior to our acquisition of Rockpile, on September 8, 2016, RockPile Energy Services, LLC’s (“RockPile Predecessor”) net assets were acquired by a wholly owned subsidiary of RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC, a company controlled by certain funds affiliated with White Deer Energy, L.P. (“White Deer Acquisition”). As a result of the White Deer Acquisition, a new basis of accounting was created on September 8, 2016. The results of operations of RockPile prior to September 8, 2016 are referred to as RockPile Predecessor’s results. The results of operations from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016 are referred to as RockPile Successor’s results. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2016, the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the six months ended June 30, 2016 are based on the historical financial statements of Keane as well as RockPile Predecessor and RockPile Successor prior to the RockPile Acquisition.
  The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information is prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, using the assumptions set forth in the notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information includes adjustments that give effect to events that are directly attributable to the RockPile Transactions, are factually supportable and, with respect to our statements of operations, are expected to have a continuing impact.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information is provided for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have occurred if the RockPile Transactions had been completed as of the dates set forth above, nor is it indicative of the future results of the Company. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information also does not give effect to the potential impact of any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies or cost savings that may result from the acquisition of RockPile or any integration costs that do not have a continuing impact.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Keane and RockPile.




KEANE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED AND CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF JUNE 30, 2017
(IN THOUSANDS)
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma
 
Keane
 
RockPile
 
Adjustments for RockPile Transactions
 
Combined
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
75,552

 
$
20,379

 
$
7,758

a
$
103,689

Trade and other accounts receivable
142,677

 
57,117

 

 
199,794

Inventories, net
30,501

 
2,895

 
(42
)
b
33,354

Prepaid and other current assets
10,799

 
13,630

 

 
24,429

Total current assets
259,529

 
94,021

 
7,716

 
361,266

Property and equipment, net
285,569

 
81,413

 
76,241

c
443,223

Goodwill
50,624

 

 
77,372

d
127,996

Intangible assets
41,322

 
6,136

 
14,831

e
62,289

Notes receivable

 

 
250

f
250

Other noncurrent assets
5,573

 
613

 
(250
)
f
5,936

Total Assets
$
642,617

 
$
182,183

 
$
176,160

 
$
1,000,960

Liabilities and Owners' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
83,321

 
$
38,999

 
$

 
$
122,320

Accrued expenses
65,564

 
22,161

 

 
87,725

Current maturities of capital lease obligations
2,642

 

 

 
2,642

Current maturities of long-term debt
342

 

 
581

h
923

Stock based compensation - current
4,281

 

 

 
4,281

Deferred revenue

 
23,053

 

 
23,053

Contingent liabilities

 

 
11,962

g
11,962

Other current liabilities
1,750

 

 

 
1,750

Total current liabilities
157,900

 
84,213

 
12,543

 
254,656

Capital lease obligations, less current maturities
4,210

 

 

 
4,210

Long-term debt, net of unamortized deferred financing costs and unamortized debt discount, less current maturities
144,535

 

 
130,470

h
275,005

Stock-based compensation - non-current
4,281

 

 

 
4,281

Other noncurrent liabilities
4,242

 
827

 

 
5,069

Total noncurrent liabilities
157,268

 
827

 
130,470

 
288,565

Total Liabilities
315,168

 
85,040

 
143,013

 
543,221

Owners' equity (deficit):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Members’ equity

 
106,013

 
(106,013
)
i

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share (authorized 500,000 shares, Actual - issued 103,147, Pro Forma - issued 111,831 shares)
1,031

 

 
87

i
1,118

Paid-in capital excess of par value
404,361

 

 
130,203

i
534,564

Retained deficit
(75,384
)
 
(8,870
)
 
8,870

i
(75,384
)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)
(2,559
)
 

 

 
(2,559
)
Total owners’ equity
327,449

 
97,143

 
33,147

 
457,739

Total liabilities and owners’ equity
$
642,617

 
$
182,183

 
$
176,160

 
$
1,000,960

 
See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information.

Page 2 of 12


KEANE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017
(IN THOUSANDS)
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma
 
Keane
 
Rockpile
 
Adjustments for RockPile Transactions
 
Combined
Revenue
$
563,289

 
$
188,070

 
$
(72
)
k
$
751,287

Operating costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization, shown separately)
502,376

 
162,125

 
(11,492
)
l
653,009

Depreciation and amortization
63,112

 
628

 
23,052

m
86,792

Selling, general and administrative expenses
39,884

 
28,034

 
(1,220
)
n
66,698

Total operating costs and expenses
605,372

 
190,787

 
10,340

 
806,499

Operating income (loss)
(42,083
)
 
(2,717
)
 
(10,412
)
 
(55,212
)
Other expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income, net
3,705

 
9

 

 
3,714

Interest expense
(44,710
)
 
(294
)
 
(5,956
)
o
(50,960
)
Total other expenses
(41,005
)
 
(285
)
 
(5,956
)
 
(47,246
)
Loss before income taxes
(83,088
)
 
(3,002
)
 
(16,368
)
 
(102,458
)
Deferred income tax expense
(1,065
)
 

 
275

p
(790
)
Net loss
$
(84,153
)
 
$
(3,002
)
 
$
(16,093
)
 
$
(103,248
)
Net loss attributable to Predecessor
(8,769
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss attributable to Keane Group, Inc.
(75,384
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
44

 

 

 
44

Hedging activities
184

 

 

 
184

Total comprehensive loss
$
(83,925
)
 
$
(3,002
)
 
$
(16,093
)
 
$
(103,020
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
$
(0.83
)
 


 


 
$
(0.94
)
Weighted-average shares outstanding: basic and diluted
100,932

 


 
8,684

q
109,616


See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information.

Page 3 of 12


KEANE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
(IN THOUSANDS)
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma
 
Keane
 
Rockpile Predecessor
 
Adjustments for RockPile Transactions
 
Combined
Revenue
$
152,784

 
$
51,162

 
$
(45
)
k
$
203,901

Operating costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization, shown separately)
152,884

 
57,267

 
(12,469
)
l
197,682

Depreciation and amortization
43,829

 
326

 
22,534

m
66,689

Selling, general and administrative expenses
35,516

 
11,348

 
1,125

n
47,989

Total operating costs and expenses
232,229

 
68,941

 
11,190

 
312,360

Operating income (loss)
(79,445
)
 
(17,779
)
 
(11,235
)
 
(108,459
)
Other expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income, net
1,006

 
8

 

 
1,014

Interest expense
(18,445
)
 
(2,292
)
 
(6,016
)
o
(26,753
)
Total other expenses
(17,439
)
 
(2,284
)
 
(6,016
)
 
(25,739
)
Loss before income taxes
(96,884
)
 
(20,063
)
 
(17,251
)
p
(134,198
)
Deferred income tax expense

 

 

 

Net loss
$
(96,884
)
 
$
(20,063
)
 
$
(17,251
)
 
$
(134,198
)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
65

 

 

 
65

Hedging activities
1,234

 

 

 
1,234

Total comprehensive loss
$
(95,585
)
 
$
(20,063
)
 
$
(17,251
)
 
$
(132,899
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
$
(1.11
)
 
 
 
 
 
$
(1.40
)
Weighted-average shares outstanding: basic and diluted
87,313

 
 
 
8,684

q
95,997


See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information.

Page 4 of 12


KEANE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016
(IN THOUSANDS)
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma
 
Keane
 
RockPile Predecessor (January 1 - September 7, 2016)
 
RockPile Successor (September 8 - December 31, 2016)
 
Adjustments for RockPile Transactions
 
Combined
Revenue
$
420,570

 
$
75,695

 
$
47,842

 
$
(141
)
k
$
543,966

Operating costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization, shown separately)
416,342

 
83,618

 
45,811

 
(21,262
)
l
524,509

Depreciation and amortization
100,979

 
479

 
355

 
44,885

m
146,698

Selling, general and administrative expenses
52,768

 
21,269

 
7,533

 
2,274

n
83,844

Impairment
185

 

 

 

 
185

Total operating costs and expenses
570,274

 
105,366

 
53,699

 
25,897

 
755,236

Operating loss
(149,704
)
 
(29,671
)
 
(5,857
)
 
(26,038
)
 
(211,270
)
Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense), net
916

 
60,933

 
5

 

 
61,854

Interest expense
(38,299
)
 
(3,651
)
 
(16
)
 
(12,001
)
o
(53,967
)
Total other expenses
(37,383
)
 
57,282

 
(11
)
 
(12,001
)
 
7,887

Loss before income taxes
(187,087
)
 
27,611

 
(5,868
)
 
(38,039
)
p
(203,383
)
Deferred income tax expense

 

 

 

 

Net loss
$
(187,087
)
 
$
27,611

 
$
(5,868
)
 
$
(38,039
)
 
$
(203,383
)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
22

 

 

 

 
22

Hedging activities
1,857

 

 

 

 
1,857

Total comprehensive (loss)
$
(185,208
)
 
$
27,611

 
$
(5,868
)
 
$
(38,039
)
 
$
(201,504
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
$
(2.14
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(2.12
)
Weighted-average shares outstanding: basic and diluted
87,428

 
 
 
 
 
8,684

q
96,112


See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information.



Page 5 of 12


Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combed and Consolidated Financial Information

1. Basis of Presentation
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial information is derived by applying pro forma adjustments to Keane’s historical consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016, the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the six months ended June 30, 2016. RockPile Energy Holdings, LLC acquired the net assets of RockPile Energy Services, LLC in September 2016. As a result of the transaction, a new basis of accounting was created on September 8, 2016. The results of operations of RockPile Energy Services, LLC prior to September 8, 2016 are referred to as RockPile Predecessor’s results. The results of operations of RockPile Energy Holdings from September 8, 2016 to December 31, 2016 are referred to as RockPile Successor's results. The historical financial statements of RockPile have been extracted from RockPile’s interim financial information as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and for the six months ended June 30, 2016, and RockPile’s annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016, which include the RockPile Predecessor and RockPile Successor periods. Both Keane and RockPile have fiscal years that end on December 31.
Any nonrecurring items directly attributable to the RockPile Transactions are included on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated balance sheet but not in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss). In contrast, any nonrecurring items that were already included in Keane’s or RockPile’s historical consolidated financial statements that are not directly related to the RockPile Transactions have not been eliminated and are further discussed below. In addition, the pro forma information reflects adjustments required to conform RockPile’s accounting policies to Keane’s accounting policies.
The acquisition of RockPile was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations . Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total consideration transferred in connection with the RockPile Transactions is allocated to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their fair values, in each case based on the estimated fair value of RockPile’s tangible and intangible assets and liabilities as of July 3, 2017, the date on which the RockPile Transactions were consummated. The excess of the consideration transferred over the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired will be recorded as goodwill. Refer to Note 2 , Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation , for further details.

Significant Nonrecurring Items Included in the Historical Financial Statements

RockPile has incurred certain charges that we do not believe to be indicative of core operations and we believe are significant to current operating results, some of which we believe are unlikely to recur. The pro forma condensed combined and consolidated financial statements have not been adjusted to eliminate these charges. As such, these charges are separately discussed herein. For further discussion of these items, refer to RockPile’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016 and unaudited interim financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.

Cancellation of debt income
As a result of the White Deer Acquisition on September 8, 2016, RockPile Predecessor recognized approximately $60.9 million of cancellation of debt income. This gain on debt settlement is included in RockPile Predecessor’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016.
Transaction costs
RockPile Predecessor incurred approximately $4.8 million of transaction costs related to the White Deer Acquisition which are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in RockPile Predecessor’s statements of operations and comprehensive income for the period from January 1, 2016 to September 7, 2016.
Conforming Accounting Policies
RockPile historically included the portion of depreciation expense related to revenue producing property and equipment in cost of services. Keane presents all depreciation and amortization on a separate line in the statements of operations. The pro forma adjustment reclassifies RockPile's depreciation expense related to revenue producing property and equipment from cost of services to depreciation and amortization in the pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss).
RockPile historically expensed certain hydraulic fracturing engine components, such as transmissions and power ends, when purchased. Keane capitalizes the cost of transmissions and power ends and depreciates them over useful lives of three years and two and a half years, respectively, when placed into service. The pro forma adjustment to RockPile's cost of services removes the

Page 6 of 12


impact of expensing these items when purchased. We have included the estimated depreciation expense of these items in depreciation and amortization in the pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss).
RockPile historically classified rig engines as inventory and expensed the engines as they were placed into service. Keane classifies engines as equipment and depreciates them over useful lives of four years. The pro forma adjustment reclassifies Rockpile’s engine from inventory to property, plant and equipment. We have included the estimated depreciation expense of the rig engine in depreciation and amortization in the pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss).
RockPile historically classified insurance and property tax expenses as cost of services. Keane classifies these expenses as selling, general and administrative expenses. The pro forma adjustment reclassifies these expenses from cost of services to selling, general and administrative expenses in the pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss). Additionally, RockPile historically classified health, safe and environmental (“HSE”) professional fees as selling, general and administrative expenses. Keane classifies these fees as cost of services. The pro forma adjustment reclassifies HSE professional fees from selling, general and administrative expenses to cost of services in the pro forma condensed, combined consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss).
RockPile historically included deferred revenue within accrued expenses, whereas Keane includes the current portion of deferred revenue within other current liabilities. The pro forma adjustment reclassifies the current portion of deferred revenue from accrued expenses to deferred revenue in the pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet.

2 . Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation
The Company accounted for the RockPile Transactions using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations . The purchase accounting is subject to the twelve-month measurement period adjustments to reflect any new information that may be obtained in the future about facts and circumstance that existed as of the acquisition date that if known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts recognized as of that date.
The total consideration under the generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP") purchase accounting that was transferred to acquire RockPile of $245.2 million, net of cash acquired, is comprised of $123.3 million in cash (as further described in the table below), $130.3 million of common stock in Keane (the “Rockpile Acquisition Shares”) and approximately $12.0 million attributed to the fair value of the contingent consideration associated with the Keane Group Contingent Value Rights Agreement (the “CVR Agreement”). The equity consideration is calculated based on 8,684,210 shares of Keane common stock issued at a closing stock price on July 3, 2017 of $16.29 per share, subject to a 7.9% discount due to lack of marketability as a result of the lockup agreement between Keane and the sellers.
Closing cash purchase price
$
115,193,900

Seller transaction expenses paid by buyer
5,199,267

Purchase price escrow amount
1,400,000

Indemnification escrow
1,500,000

Total U.S. GAAP cash consideration
$
123,293,167



The CVR Agreement entitles each holder of a Rockpile Acquisition Share (the “Rockpile Holders”) on April 10, 2018 (the “CVR Payment Date”) to a payment (“CVR Payment Amount”) per Rockpile Acquisition Share equal to the difference between (a) $19.00 and (b) the arithmetic average of the dollar volume weighted average price of Keane’s common stock on each trading day for twenty trading days randomly selected by Keane during the thirty trading day period immediately preceding the last business day prior to the nine month anniversary date of the CVR Agreement (the "Twenty-Day VWAP") provided that the CVR Payment Amount shall not exceed $2.30 per share, or an aggregate of $20.0 million. The aggregate payment under the CVR Agreement will be reduced on a dollar for dollar basis if (i) the aggregate gross proceeds received in connection with the resale of any Rockpile Acquisition Shares plus (ii) the product of the number of Rockpile Acquisition Shares held by Rockpile Holders on the CVR Payment Date and the Twenty-Day VWAP plus (iii) the aggregate CVR Payment Amount exceeds $165 million. The fair value estimate of the contingent consideration under the CVR Agreement is based on an option-pricing model using a Monte Carlo simulation. The fair value estimate of the contingent consideration is preliminary and subject to change based on our final fair value.

Page 7 of 12


Our preliminary allocation of the estimated total consideration is set forth below. These amounts are preliminary and may change when we finalize our fair value estimates. The preliminary allocation of the consideration transferred is based on the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed:
Cash consideration
$
123,293

Equity consideration
130,290

Contingent consideration
11,962

Less: Cash acquired
(20,379
)
Total purchase consideration, less cash acquired
$
245,166

 
 
Fair value of consideration transferred allocated to:
 
Trade and other accounts receivable
$
57,117

Inventories, net
2,853

Prepaid and other current assets
13,630

Property and equipment, net
157,654

Intangible assets
20,967

Notes receivable
250

Other noncurrent assets
363

Assets acquired
252,834

Accounts payable
38,999

Accrued expenses
22,161

Deferred revenue
23,053

Other noncurrent liabilities
827

Liabilities assumed
85,040

Goodwill
77,372

Total purchase price consideration
$
245,166


3. Pro Forma Adjustments
The adjustments in each of the statements presented above give effect to the following:
adjustments associated with the effects of adjusting the historical net book values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed to their estimated fair values and related impact on the statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), such as revised depreciation expense on the estimated fair value of the acquired property and equipment;
adjustments associated with the amortization of acquired intangible assets;
consideration of non-recurring items directly attributable to our acquisition of RockPile such as transaction costs;
adjustments to the historical financial statements of RockPile to present its financial statements in conformity with Keane's accounting policies.
the impact of the purchase price of the RockPile Acquisition, including payment of cash and issuance of common stock as part of the consideration transferred to effect the RockPile Acquisition; and
the Additional Financing under the Company’s incremental term loan used to finance the RockPile Acquisition and the associated impact to interest expense.

Page 8 of 12



The unaudited pro forma condensed combined and consolidated balance sheet and statements of operations and comprehensive loss give effect to the following adjustments:
a.
Cash
Represents the cash consideration paid for the RockPile Acquisition and net proceeds from the Additional Financing:
 
June 30, 2017
Net proceeds from the Additional Financing
131,051

Less: Cash consideration paid for RockPile Acquisition
(123,293
)
Net pro forma adjustment to cash
$
7,758

b.
Inventories, net
Represents the adjustment to recognize preliminary fair value of the acquired inventory. This adjustment also reflects the reclassification of a rig engine from inventory to property, plant and equipment.
c.
Property and equipment, net
Represents the adjustments to recognize the preliminary fair value of the acquired property and equipment, which includes the acquisition of transmissions and power ends that were historically expensed when purchased by RockPile. This adjustment also reflects the reclassification of $0.2 million of software for internal use acquired from RockPile from property and equipment to intangible assets, and the reclassification of a rig engine acquired from RockPile from inventory to property, plant and equipment, to conform with Keane’s accounting policies.
d.
Goodwill
Represents the adjustment to recognize goodwill as the amount of purchase consideration that is in excess of the preliminary fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed.
e.
Intangible assets
Represents the adjustment to recognize the preliminary fair value of the acquired intangible assets. This adjustment also includes the reclassification of $0.2 million of software for internal use acquired from RockPile from property and equipment to intangible assets to conform with Keane’s accounting policies.
f.
Notes receivable
Represents the reclassification of $0.3 million of a long-term note receivable acquired from RockPile from other noncurrent assets to notes receivable.
g.
Contingent consideration
Represents the preliminary fair value of the contingent consideration related to the CVR Agreement included as part of the purchase consideration and described in detail in the current report on form 8-K filed on July 3, 2017, and incorporated by reference herein.
h.
Long-term debt
Represents the borrowing under the Additional Financing, net of original issue discount and deferred financing costs:
 
June 30, 2017
The Additional Financing
$
135,000

Less: Original issue discount and deferred financing costs
(3,949
)
Net proceeds from the Additional Financing
$
131,051



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i.
Equity
Represents the adjustments to eliminate RockPile’s historical equity and to issue 8,684,210 shares of Keane’s common stock to the seller at the Closing Date stock price of $16.29, subject to a 7.9% discount for lack of marketability.
j.
Retained earnings
Represents the adjustment to eliminate RockPile’s historical RockPile retained earnings.
k.
Revenue
Represents the adjustment to reclassify rental income from revenue to reduce rental expense within selling, general and administrative expenses.
l.
Cost of services
The net pro forma adjustment to cost of services is comprised of the following items:
 
 
 
 
 
RockPile
 
Six months ended June 30, 2017
 
Six months ended June 30, 2016
 
Predecessor
(January 1 - September 7, 2016)
Successor
(September 8 - December 31, 2016)
 
Combined year ended December 31, 2016
Eliminate Rockpile's historical depreciation expense from cost of services
$
(8,904
)
 
$
(11,193
)
 
$
(14,820
)
$
(2,680
)
 
$
(17,500
)
Eliminate expenses related to the purchase of power ends and transmissions
(1,867
)
 
(562
)
 
(1,113
)
(1,103
)
 
(2,216
)
Reclassify RockPile's historical expenses between cost of services and selling, general and administrative expenses
(721
)
 
(714
)
 
(1,019
)
(527
)
 
(1,546
)
Pro forma adjustment to cost of sales
$
(11,492
)
 
$
(12,469
)
 
$
(16,952
)
$
(4,310
)
 
$
(21,262
)
The adjustment to reclassify RockPile’s historical expenses between cost of services and selling, general and administrative expenses include the following adjustments:
reclassification of historical insurance and property tax expenses of $0.8 million, $1.0 million, and $1.6 million for six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and year ended December 31, 2016, respectively, from cost of services to selling, general and administrative expenses; and
remaining balance comprises of reclassification of historical HSE professional fees from selling, general and administrative expenses to cost of services.
m.
Depreciation and amortization
The net pro forma adjustment to depreciation and amortization is comprised of the following items:
 
 
 
 
 
RockPile
 
Six months ended June 30, 2017
 
Six months ended June 30, 2016
 
Predecessor
(January 1 - September 7, 2016)
Successor
(September 8 - December 31, 2016)
 
Combined year ended December 31, 2016
Eliminate Rockpile's historical depreciation and amortization expense
$
(628
)
 
$
(326
)
 
$
(479
)
$
(356
)
 
$
(835
)
Adjust depreciation and amortization expense for acquired assets and reclassifications (see footnote above)
23,680

 
22,860

 
31,369

14,351

 
45,720

Pro forma adjustment to depreciation and amortization
$
23,052

 
$
22,534

 
$
30,890

$
13,995

 
$
44,885



Page 10 of 12


Pro forma depreciation and amortization expense related to the assets acquired is recorded within the depreciation and amortization line item in the pro forma condensed combined and consolidated statements of operations.
n.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
The net pro forma adjustment to selling, general and administrative expenses is comprised of the following items:
 
 
 
 
 
RockPile
 
Six months ended June 30, 2017
 
Six months ended June 30, 2016
 
Predecessor
(January 1 - September 7, 2016)
Successor
(September 8 - December 31, 2016)
 
Combined year ended December 31, 2016
Eliminate transaction costs related to the Rockpile Acquisition
$
(2,238
)
 
$

 
$

$

 
$

Reclassify RockPile's historical expenses between selling, general and administrative expense and cost of services
649

 
668

 
944

462

 
1,406

Adjust for new compensation arrangements with RockPile personnel
369

 
457

 
630

238

 
868

Pro forma adjustment to selling, general and administrative expenses
$
(1,220
)
 
$
1,125

 
$
1,574

$
700

 
$
2,274


The adjustment to eliminate transaction costs related to the RockPile Acquisition includes the elimination of legal and other professional fees incurred during the historical period that are non-recurring but are directly attributable to the transaction.
The adjustment to reclassify RockPile’s historical expenses between selling, general and administrative expenses and cost of services include the following adjustments:
reclassification of historical insurance and property tax expenses of $0.8 million, $1.0 million, and $1.6 million for six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and year ended December 31, 2016, respectively, from cost of services to selling, general and administrative expenses; and
remaining balance comprises of reclassifications of historical expenses such as rental income and HSE professional fees.
The adjustment for new compensation arrangements with RockPile employees include the following adjustments:
addition of stock compensation expense related to new Keane restricted stock units and stock options issued to five RockPile executives;
elimination of RockPile’s historical stock compensation expense related to the five RockPile executives who received new Keane stock compensation awards;
elimination of executive retention bonuses related to the RockPile Transactions that were paid by RockPile in the six months ended June 30, 2017; and
addition of $1.0 million of expense related to the two-year executive retention bonus program issued to certain Rockpile management members, which will be paid ratably by Keane on the first and second anniversaries of the Rockpile closing on July 3, 2017.
o.
Interest expense
Represents the adjustment to reflect interest expense and amortization of original issue discount and deferred financing fees related to the Additional Financing based on a current interest rate of 8.35%.
p.
Income tax expense
As Keane was treated as a non-taxable partnership for federal and generally state income tax purposes, during the year ended December 31, 2016 (and there was no income tax expenses incurred for Canadian Corporate income tax nor Texas margin base purposes), we have not applied an income tax expense adjustment to the pro forma statement of operations and comprehensive (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2016 or the six months ended June 30, 2016.

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For the pro forma statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017, Keane is treated as a taxable corporation for income tax purposes and we have applied Keane’s effective tax rate for the period of (1.42)% to the pretax loss of RockPile as adjusted for the pro forma statement of operations and comprehensive (loss). The effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate primarily due to a valuation allowance.
q.
Net loss per share
Represents the adjustment to issue 8,684,210 shares of Keane’s common stock to the seller as part of the purchase consideration. As a result of the pro forma combined and consolidated net loss reported for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and for the year ended December 31, 2016, the basic and diluted net loss per share were the same, with no consideration given to potentially anti-dilutive securities.

Page 12 of 12