UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 18, 2022
LANDSEA HOMES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-38545 | 82-2196021 |
(State or other jurisdiction | (Commission | (IRS Employer |
of incorporation) | File Number) | Identification No.) |
660 Newport Center Drive, Suite 300 | ||
Newport Beach, California | 92660 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (949) 345-8080
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | ||
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share | LSEA | The Nasdaq Capital Market | ||
Warrants exercisable for Common Stock | LSEAW | The Nasdaq Capital Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter) | ||
Emerging growth company | ☒ | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13 (a) of the Exchange Act. | ☐ |
Item 1.01 | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
On January 18, 2022, Landsea Homes Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and its wholly owned subsidiary, Landsea Homes of Florida LLC, a Delaware corporation (“Buyer”), entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with SAM Building Partners, LLC and Edge Creek Ventures, LLC, as the sellers (each a “Seller” and, collectively, the “Sellers”), and SWO Holdings Irrevocable Trust dated April 3, 2017, AJO Holdings Irrevocable Trust dated April 3, 2017, JMO Holdings Irrevocable Trust dated April 3, 2017, Stephen W. Orosz, Andrew J. Orosz, and J. Matthew Orosz, pursuant to which Buyer acquired (the “Acquisition”) all the membership interests of Hanover Family Builders, LLC, a Florida-based homebuilder (“HFB”), which Acquisition closed concurrently with the execution of the Purchase Agreement. Buyer acquired all of the outstanding equity interests of HFB for an aggregate cash purchase price of $179.2 million, subject to certain post-closing adjustments with respect to transaction expenses and working capital, in each case, as further described in the Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants of the parties, and indemnification provisions with respect to various breaches and other matters as further described in the Purchase Agreement.
Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates (including Buyer), nor any director or officer of the Company or any of its affiliates (including Buyer), nor any associate of any such director or officer, has any material relationship with the Sellers or their affiliates.
Concurrently with the closing of the Acquisition, the Company repaid all $69.3 million in principal of HFB’s outstanding indebtedness. The Company funded the Acquisition, including the repayment of HFB’s indebtedness from a combination of cash on hand and borrowings under the Company’s existing revolving credit facility.
Concurrently with the consummation of the Acquisition, the Company and Buyer entered into an agreement with Hanover Land Company, LLC (“HLC”), an entity owned by affiliates of the Sellers, and certain of its affiliates (the “Hanover Agreement”). Pursuant to the Hanover Agreement, the Company, through Buyer, agreed to purchase certain land positions from HLC and its affiliates and enter into purchase agreements to acquire additional lots in the future. The Hanover Agreement also grants the Company a right of first refusal with respect to single family residential land acquisitions and projects sold by HLC or its affiliates for two years after the closing of the Acquisition.
The foregoing description of the Purchase Agreement and the Hanover Agreement are not complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of such agreements, which are attached as Exhibit 10.1 and Exhibit 10.2, respectively to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Purchase Agreement were made only for the purposes of such agreement and as of specific dates, were made solely for the benefit of the parties to the Purchase Agreement and may be intended not as statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate.
Item 2.01 | Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets. |
The information set forth in Item 1.01 relating to the Acquisition is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(a) Financial Statements of Business Acquired:
The financial statements required by Item 9.01(a) of Form 8-K will be filed by amendment within 71 calendar days from which this Current Report on Form 8-K must be filed.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information:
The pro forma financial information required by Item 9.01(b) of Form 8-K will be filed by amendment within 71 calendar days from which this Current Report on Form 8-K must be filed.
(d) Exhibits
* Certain schedules and exhibits to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K and the Company agrees to furnish supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission a copy of any omitted schedule and/or exhibit upon request.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
LANDSEA HOMES CORPORATION | ||
Date: January 20, 2022 | By: | /s/ Franco Tenerelli |
Name: Franco Tenerelli | ||
Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary |
Exhibit 10.1
MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and among
LANDSEA HOMES CORPORATION,
Landsea Homes of Florida LLC,
THE SELLERS,
THE SAM SELLER MEMBERS
and
THE OROSZ PRINCIPALS
Dated as of JANUARY 18, 2022
Article 1 PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE INTERESTS; CLOSING | 1 | |
1.1 | Closing | 1 |
1.2 | Purchase and Sale of the Interests | 2 |
1.3 | Payments at Closing | 2 |
1.4 | Purchase Price Adjustment. | 2 |
1.5 | Withholding | 4 |
1.6 | Excluded Assets | 4 |
Article 2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE SELLERS | 5 | |
2.1 | Power and Authorization; Enforceability | 5 |
2.2 | No Violation or Conflict; Consents | 5 |
2.3 | Ownership | 6 |
2.4 | Legal Proceedings; Judgments | 6 |
2.5 | Brokers | 7 |
Article 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE COMPANY | 7 | |
3.1 | Organization and Good Standing | 7 |
3.2 | Power and Authorization; Enforceability | 7 |
3.3 | No Violation or Conflict; Consents | 8 |
3.4 | Capitalization and Related Matters | 8 |
3.5 | Subsidiaries; Investments | 9 |
3.6 | Compliance with Laws | 10 |
3.7 | Litigation | 11 |
3.8 | Financial Statements | 11 |
3.9 | Liabilities | 13 |
3.10 | Absence of Certain Changes and Events | 13 |
3.11 | Property | 15 |
3.12 | Material Contracts | 20 |
3.13 | Insurance; Warranty Coverage | 23 |
3.14 | Permits | 24 |
3.15 | Intellectual Property | 24 |
3.16 | Employees | 25 |
3.17 | Employee Benefits | 26 |
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3.18 | Environmental Matters | 29 |
3.19 | Tax Matters | 30 |
3.20 | Related Party Transactions | 35 |
3.21 | Business Collateral | 35 |
3.22 | Personal Property | 35 |
3.23 | Brokers | 36 |
3.24 | Exclusivity of Representations | 36 |
Article 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER | 36 | |
4.1 | Organization and Good Standing | 36 |
4.2 | Power and Authorization; Enforceability | 36 |
4.3 | No Violation or Conflict | 37 |
4.4 | Brokers | 37 |
4.5 | Investment | 37 |
4.6 | Available Funds | 37 |
4.7 | No Other Representations or Warranties | 37 |
Article 5 CERTAIN COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES | 37 | |
5.1 | Further Assurances | 37 |
5.2 | [Intentionally Omitted] | 38 |
5.3 | Public Announcements | 38 |
5.4 | Tax Matters | 38 |
5.5 | [Intentionally Omitted] | 41 |
5.6 | Cooperation with Purchaser’s Auditors and SEC Filing Requirements | 41 |
5.7 | [Intentionally Omitted] | 42 |
5.8 | Non-Compete / Non-Solicitation | 42 |
5.9 | Regulatory Matters | 44 |
5.10 | Cooperation with Title Insurance | 45 |
5.11 | Further Actions | 45 |
5.12 | Support Obligations | 45 |
5.13 | Waiver of Conflicts; Privilege | 46 |
5.14 | Access to Company Records | 46 |
Article 6 CLOSING DELIVERABLES | 47 | |
6.1 | Sellers’ Closing Deliverables | 47 |
6.2 | Buyer’s Closing Deliverables | 48 |
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Article 7 INDEMNIFICATION | 48 | |
7.1 | Indemnification by the Sellers and the SAM Seller Members | 48 |
7.2 | Indemnification by Buyer and Parent | 50 |
7.3 | Claims | 51 |
7.4 | Survival | 53 |
7.5 | Certain Limitations on Indemnification | 54 |
7.6 | Certain Other Restrictions on Indemnification | 55 |
7.7 | Calculation and Mitigation of Losses | 55 |
7.8 | Manner of Payment | 57 |
7.9 | Landbank Transaction | 57 |
7.10 | Special Rule for Fraud | 58 |
7.11 | Exclusive Remedy | 59 |
7.12 | No Recourse | 59 |
7.13 | Orosz Principals Indemnities and Limitations on Liability | 59 |
Article 8 [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED] | 60 | |
Article 9 MISCELLANEOUS | 60 | |
9.1 | Fees and Expenses | 60 |
9.2 | Notices | 60 |
9.3 | Assignment and Benefit | 61 |
9.4 | Amendment, Modification and Waiver | 62 |
9.5 | Interpretation | 62 |
9.6 | Governing Law | 62 |
9.7 | Waiver of Jury Trial | 63 |
9.8 | Consent to Jurisdiction | 63 |
9.9 | Section Headings | 64 |
9.10 | Severability | 64 |
9.11 | Counterparts; Third-Party Beneficiaries | 64 |
9.12 | Entire Agreement | 64 |
9.13 | Disclosure Schedules | 64 |
9.14 | Specific Performance | 65 |
9.15 | Development Considerations Regarding Kentucky Square | 65 |
iii |
Schedules
A – Sellers
B – SAM Seller Members
Exhibits
A – Definitions
B – Interests
iv |
MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is dated as of January 18, 2022, by and among Landsea Homes Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), Landsea Homes of Florida LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Buyer”), the entities identified on Schedule A (each a “Seller” and, collectively, the “Sellers”), the entities identified on Schedule B (each, a “SAM Seller Member” and, collectively, the “SAM Seller Members”), and Stephen W. Orosz, Andrew J. Orosz, and J. Matthew Orosz (each, an “Orosz Principal” and, collectively, the “Orosz Principals”). Parent, Buyer, and each of the Sellers are each referred to in this Agreement individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.” The Parties agree that capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the meaning set forth herein, as further set forth or referenced to in Exhibit A attached hereto.
BACKGROUND
A. | Each Seller owns the percentage of the membership interests (collectively, the “Interests”) of Hanover Family Builders, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (the “Company”), indicated on Exhibit B attached hereto, which collectively constitutes all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of the Company. |
B. | On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3, Buyer desires to purchase from Sellers, and Sellers desire to sell, assign, convey and deliver to Buyer all of Sellers’ right, title and interest in and to the issued and outstanding Interests, after which the Company shall become a wholly owned Subsidiary of Buyer (the “Transaction”). |
C. | [Intentionally omitted.] |
D. | Consistent with Revenue Ruling 99-6, Situation 2, the Parties hereto agree to treat, for United States federal and other applicable income Tax purposes, the sale by Sellers of the Interests to Buyer as follows: (a) as to the Sellers, as a sale of the Interests by the Sellers to Buyer governed by Section 741 of the Code; (b) as to Buyer, as if the Company had distributed its assets in liquidation of the Company to the Sellers, and as if the Sellers had sold to Buyer such assets received from the Company. |
AGREEMENT
In consideration of the mutual covenants, conditions and agreements set forth in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, it is agreed as follows:
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Article
1
PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE INTERESTS; CLOSING
1.1 | Closing. The consummation of the Transaction (the “Closing”) shall take place electronically through an e-mail exchange of fully executed copies of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, on the date hereof (the “Closing Date”). |
1.2 | Purchase and Sale of the Interests. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement each Seller hereby sells, assigns, conveys, transfers and delivers to Buyer, and Buyer hereby purchases and acquires from such Seller, all right, title and interest in and to all of the Interests held by such Seller, free and clear of all Liens (other than restrictions on sales of securities under the Securities Act), in exchange for such Seller’s Pro Rata Portion of the Estimated Closing Date Purchase Price, subject to the terms and adjustments described in this Article 1. |
1.3 | Payments at Closing. Buyer agrees to pay, or cause to be paid, to each Seller such Seller’s Pro Rata Portion of the Estimated Closing Date Purchase Price by wire transfer of immediately available funds, in each case, to each Seller to the account or accounts designated in writing by such Seller. |
1.4 | Purchase Price Adjustment. |
1.4.1 | Estimated Closing Statement. Section 1.4.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a statement (the “Estimated Closing Statement”), jointly prepared by Sellers and Buyer, reflecting such parties’ calculation of the Estimated Closing Date Purchase Price, including (i) good-faith estimate of each component of the Transaction Expenses as of the Closing Date (the “Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses”) and (ii) the aggregate amount to be paid to each Seller at Closing in accordance with Section 1.2 hereof. |
1.4.2 | Closing Statement. As promptly as practicable, but no later than 90 days after the Closing Date, Buyer will cause to be prepared and delivered to Sellers a written statement (the “Closing Statement”) setting forth (i) Buyer’s good-faith calculations of each component of the Transaction Expenses of the Company as of the Closing Date (the “Closing Transaction Expenses”), (ii) Buyer’s good-faith estimate of the amount of Closing Working Capital, which shall be calculated in a manner materially consistent with the methodologies used in the calculations used to generate the Target Working Capital as set forth on Section 1.4.2 of the Company Disclosure Schedule and (iii) the Closing Date Purchase Price. As to any amounts which differ from those provided by Sellers, Buyer shall provide the reasons supporting Buyer’s revisions to the amounts provided by Sellers. |
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1.4.3 | Statement Dispute Notice and Resolution Period. If either Seller disagrees with the calculations set forth in the Closing Statement delivered by Buyer pursuant to Section 1.4.2, Sellers may, within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Closing Statement, deliver a written notice to Buyer (a “Statement Dispute Notice”) specifying in reasonable detail each item or amount (including such items or amounts on the Closing Statement impacted thereby) that Sellers dispute (the “Disputed Items”), the amount in dispute for each Disputed Item and the reasons supporting Sellers’ positions, provided that neither Buyer nor Sellers shall be entitled to contest the Base Purchase Price or the Target Working Capital. Sellers will be deemed to have agreed with all items and amounts contained in the Closing Statement that are not Disputed Items. If Sellers fail to deliver a Statement Dispute Notice within such thirty (30)-day period, Buyer’s calculation of the Closing Working Capital or the Closing Transaction Expenses will be deemed accepted by Sellers and will be final, conclusive and binding on the Parties. If a Statement Dispute Notice is duly delivered pursuant to this Section 1.4.3, Buyer and Sellers will, during the thirty (30) days following such delivery (the “Resolution Period”), use commercially reasonable efforts to reach agreement on the Disputed Items, and if Buyer and Sellers are able to reach an agreement, Buyer will promptly revise the Closing Statement to reflect such agreement and the same will then be deemed the Closing Statement. To the extent not set forth in the Dispute Notice, the Sellers shall be deemed to have agreed with Buyer’s calculation of all other Disputed Items contained in the Closing Statement. |
1.4.4 | Independent Accounting Firm. If, upon the conclusion of the Resolution Period, or any mutually-agreed upon extension of the Resolution Period, Buyer and Sellers are unable to reach agreement on all of the Disputed Items, they will jointly engage and submit the unresolved Disputed Items (the “Unresolved Items”) to the Independent Accounting Firm for resolution in accordance with the terms of this Section 1.4.4. The Independent Accounting Firm (i) will make a determination with respect to the Unresolved Items only and in a manner consistent with this Section 1.4.4, (ii) will use the definitions set forth in this Agreement with no consideration given to any modification of such definitions, (iii) will be limited to those adjustments, if any, required to be made for the Closing Statement to comply with the provisions of this Agreement and (iv) will make a determination of the Unresolved Items within the range of values established for such Unresolved Items pursuant to Section 1.4.3. Each Party will provide the other Party with a copy of all materials provided to, and communications with, the Independent Accounting Firm and no Party (or any of its Affiliates or Representatives) will engage in any ex parte communication with the Independent Accounting Firm at any time with respect to the Unresolved Items. The Independent Accounting Firm may review the books and records of the Company to the extent necessary to obtain an understanding of the positions of Buyer and Sellers. The Independent Accounting Firm will deliver to Buyer and Sellers no later than thirty (30) days after its engagement, a written report setting forth (a) its determination of the values of the Unresolved Items and (b) the justifications for such determination. Such determination of the Independent Accounting Firm will be final, conclusive and binding upon Buyer and Sellers (absent fraud or manifest error) and Buyer will promptly revise the Closing Statement to reflect the Independent Accounting Firm’s calculations for the Unresolved Items upon receipt of such report including each component of the Closing Transaction Expenses and Closing Working Capital and such revised Closing Statement and each component part shall be deemed the Closing Statement for all purposes hereunder. The fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm will be borne pro rata as between Buyer, on the one hand, and Sellers, on the other hand, based upon the proportionate deviation of the respective adjustments for the Unresolved Items proposed by Buyer and Sellers, as set forth in the Closing Statement in the case of Buyer and the Statement Dispute Notice in the case of Sellers, from the determination of the final adjustment for the Unresolved Items made by the Independent Accounting Firm. The date on which the Closing Transaction Expenses are finally determined in accordance with this Section 1.4 is referred to as the “Determination Date.” |
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1.4.5 | Adjustment to Purchase Price. The “Adjustment Amount” means an amount equal to (a) the Closing Date Purchase Price (as finally agreed upon or determined pursuant to this Section 1.4), less (b) the Estimated Closing Date Purchase Price. If the Adjustment Amount is a positive amount, then promptly, and in any event within five (5) Business Days following the Determination Date, Buyer will pay or cause to be paid to Sellers, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account or accounts designated in writing by such Seller, each Seller’s Pro Rata Portion of the Adjustment Amount. If the Adjustment Amount is a negative amount (the absolute value of such amount, the “Shortfall Amount”), then promptly, and in any event within five (5) Business Days following the Determination Date, each Seller will pay or cause to be paid to Buyer, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account or accounts designated in writing by Buyer, each Seller’s Pro Rata Portion of the Shortfall Amount. Any payment of an Adjustment Amount shall be treated as an adjustment to the Closing Date Purchase Price for all Tax purposes unless otherwise required by applicable Law. |
1.5 | Withholding. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Buyer, the Company and any Company Subsidiary (and any other Person that has a withholding obligation with respect to any payment made pursuant to this Agreement) shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any amounts otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any Person such amounts as are required to be deducted and withheld under the Code (or any provision of applicable Law with respect to the making of such payment) with respect to such payment. Such withholding party shall timely remit such deduction or withholding to the appropriate Governmental Authority. To the extent that amounts are so deducted and withheld and remitted to the appropriate Governmental Authority, such deducted and withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to such Person in respect of whom such deduction and withholding were made; provided, however, that the parties shall reasonably cooperate to minimize any such withholding taxes. |
1.6 | Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the following Assets of the Sellers (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”) are excluded from the Transaction, and will remain the property of the Sellers after the Closing: |
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1.6.1 | all Tax refunds with respect to the Company for taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date, including, without limitation, all employee retention tax credits and Energy Tax Credits under Section 45L of the Code for all closed home sales before the Closing Date; |
1.6.2 | all refunds in respect of bond fees paid by any Seller, SAM Seller Member, or their Related Parties prior to the Closing and all surety, letter of credit, or performance bond or similar ancillary obligation or amount issued for the account of the Seller in connection with the Insured Bonds; |
1.6.3 | any rights held by the Sellers to use the name “Hanover”, except as used by the Company or in the Business as of the Closing Date (which the Company may continue to use after the Closing Date); |
1.6.4 | any rights held by the Sellers to use the “three trees” logo as depicted on the primary logo for the Company, except as used by the Company or in the Business as of the Closing Date (which the Company may continue to use after the Closing Date); and |
1.6.5 | (i) the equity interests in the following entities (and corresponding interest in the assets and liabilities thereof) that are being transferred by the Company to a separate entity controlled by Sellers prior to Closing: (a) HFB Bargrove, LLC, with respect to the Bargrove community (Orange County), (b) HFB Legacy Landings LLC with respect to the Legacy Landings community (Polk County), and (c) HFB Lake Lincoln, LLC with respect to the Lake Lincoln community (Lake County), and (ii) the fifty-eight (58) lots in the Celery Oaks community (Seminole County) previously held by HFB Celery Avenue, LLC that are being transferred to SAM Edge LB Fund I, LLC in connection with the Landbank Transaction (collectively, the “Transferred Projects”). |
Article
2
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE SELLERS
Except as disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule, (A) Edge Creek Seller represents and warrants severally solely as to Edge Creek Seller, and (B) SAM Seller and the SAM Seller Members, severally and jointly represent, as to all Sellers, each as of the date of this Agreement, to Buyer as follows:
2.1 | Power and Authorization; Enforceability. The applicable Seller has all requisite right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, if any, to which such Seller or such Seller’s Affiliates is, or is specified to be, a party (collectively, the “Seller Transaction Documents”), to perform its obligations under this Agreement and under the Seller Transaction Documents and to carry out the Transaction. All necessary action has been taken by such Seller to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement and each other Seller Transaction Document to which such Seller is a Party. Such Seller has duly executed and delivered this Agreement and, at or prior to the Closing, will have duly executed and delivered each other Seller Transaction Document. Assuming that this Agreement and each of the other Seller Transaction Documents are valid and binding obligations of each of the other Parties hereto and thereto, this Agreement is, and each other Seller Transaction Document, when duly executed and delivered at or prior to the Closing by such Seller will be, the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Seller, enforceable against such Seller in accordance with its respective terms, except as the enforceability of such obligations may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions. |
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2.2 | No Violation or Conflict; Consents. Neither the execution, delivery or performance by such Seller of this Agreement and the other Seller Transaction Documents, nor the consummation of the Transaction (with or without the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both) will: |
2.2.1 | contravene, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of (a) to the extent applicable, the organizational documents of such Seller or (b) any (i) Judgments or (ii) Laws, in each case, binding upon or applicable to such Seller or any of its respective Affiliates or by which it or any of its respective properties or assets are bound; |
2.2.2 | contravene, conflict with, result in a violation or breach of, constitute a default under, or give a right to terminate, any material Contract or Permit to which such Seller is a party or by which it or any of its respective properties or assets are bound; |
2.2.3 | result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the assets of such Seller, other than Permitted Liens; |
2.2.4 | cause a material adverse modification of any Governmental Authorization used or held by each Seller or any of its respective Affiliates; or |
2.2.5 | require any consent, approval, order, authorization or permit of, or registration, declaration or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority. |
except, in each case, where failure of any of the above would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent, or materially impair or delay, the ability of the applicable Seller to consummate the Transaction.
2.3 | Ownership. Such Seller is the lawful record and beneficial owner of all of the Interests of the Company listed opposite such Seller’s name on Section 2.3 of the Company Disclosure Schedule free and clear of all Liens and any other restrictions on transfer, other than restrictions on transfer arising under applicable federal and state securities Laws and Liens to be satisfied prior to or on the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement. Such Seller has all requisite power and authority to sell, transfer, assign and deliver the Interests as provided in this Agreement and the Seller Transaction Documents, and at the Closing, such Seller shall transfer to Buyer good and marketable title to the Interests owned by such Seller, free and clear of all Liens and other restrictions on transfer, other than restrictions on transfer arising under applicable federal and state securities Laws and Liens to be satisfied prior to or on the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement. Such Seller has the sole right to vote or direct the voting of their Interests on any matter submitted to a vote of the equity holders of the Company, and such Seller has sole decision-making authority with respect to their Interests in the Company. There are no voting trusts, voting agreements, proxies, shareholder agreements or other arrangements relating to such Interests. |
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2.4 | Legal Proceedings; Judgments. Such Seller is not subject to any, nor is there any pending, Proceedings or Judgment against such Seller that (a) relates to the Business of, or any assets owned or used by, the Company or any Company Subsidiary or (b) could reasonably be expected to prevent, impede, hinder, delay, make illegal, impose limitations or conditions on, or otherwise interfere with, the ability of such Seller to consummate the Transaction or any other transaction contemplated by the Seller Transaction Documents to which such Seller is a party. |
2.5 | Brokers. Except for Builder Advisor Group, no investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary is entitled to any fee or commission in connection with the Transaction based upon arrangements or agreements made by or on behalf of such Seller. |
Article
3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE COMPANY
Except as disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule, (A) Sellers and the SAM Seller Members, severally and jointly, each represent and warrant with respect to Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3.1(a) and (b), 3.3.3, 3.3.5, 3.4, and 3.5, 3.19.3(a), 3.19.4(a), and 3.19.6(a), and (B) SAM Seller and the SAM Seller Members, severally and jointly, each represent and warrant with respect to Sections 3.3.2, 3.3.1(c) 3.3.4, and 3.6 through 3.18, inclusive, 3.19 (other than the Sections described in the immediately preceding clause (A) to which Sellers and the SAM Seller Members are making representations and warranties), and 3.20 through 3.23, inclusive, each as of the date of this Agreement, to Buyer as follows:
3.1 | Organization and Good Standing. The Company and each Company Subsidiary are duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of their respective jurisdiction of organization or formation and have all requisite corporate, limited liability company or similar power and authority to carry on their business as presently conducted, and to own and lease the assets and properties which they own and lease. Section 3.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth each jurisdiction in which the Company and each Company Subsidiary is licensed or qualified to do business. The Company and each Company Subsidiary is duly licensed or qualified to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the properties owned or leased by it or the operation of its business as currently conducted makes such licensing or qualification necessary. True, correct and complete copies of the organizational documents of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries currently in effect have been provided to Buyer and reflect all amendments made thereto at any time prior to the Closing Date none of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is in violation of any of the provisions thereof. |
3.2 | Power and Authorization; Enforceability. The Company and each Company Subsidiary has all requisite right, power and authority to execute and deliver the Transaction Documents to which it is, or is specified to be, a party (collectively, the “Company Transaction Documents”), to perform its obligations under each Company Transaction Document and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. All necessary corporate actions have been taken by the Company and each Company Subsidiary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of each Company Transaction Document. The Company and each Company Subsidiary, as applicable, at or prior to the Closing, will have duly executed and delivered each Company Transaction Document. Assuming that each of the Company Transaction Documents are valid and binding obligations of each of the other parties to such Company Transaction Documents, each Company Transaction Document, when duly executed and delivered, will be, the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company or the applicable Company Subsidiary, enforceable against it in accordance with its respective terms, except as enforceability of such obligations may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions. |
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3.3 | No Violation or Conflict; Consents. Neither the execution, delivery or performance by the Company, any Company Subsidiary, the SAM Seller Members or the Sellers of this Agreement or the other Company Transaction Documents, nor the consummation of the Transaction (with or without the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both) will: |
3.3.1 | contravene, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, to the extent applicable, (a) the organizational documents of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (b) any Judgments or (c) Laws, in each case, binding upon or applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or by which they or any of their respective properties or assets are bound; |
3.3.2 | contravene, conflict with, result in a violation or breach of, constitute a default or give a right to terminate, amend, accelerate, vest or cancel under or create a right of notice or consent or other right (or loss of benefit) with respect to, any Contract or Permit to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which they or any of their respective properties or assets are bound; |
3.3.3 | result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, other than Permitted Liens; |
3.3.4 | cause an adverse modification of any Governmental Authorization used by the Company or any Company Subsidiary; or |
3.3.5 | require any consent, approval, order, authorization or permit of, or registration, declaration or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority, except for the filing of Florida Department of Revenue Form DR-430 together with the associated form DR-430M incident to the transfer of the beneficial ownership of the Owned Real Property. |
except, in each case, for the consents and approvals set forth on Section 3.3 of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
3.4 | Capitalization and Related Matters. |
3.4.1 | Section 3.4.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth as of the date hereof, a complete list of the Interests, including a true, correct and complete list of the record holders of the Interests, listing for each Person: (i) his, her or its name, and if not a natural person, its type of entity and jurisdiction of incorporation or organization; and (ii) the percentage of the Company’s membership interests owned by such Person. |
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3.4.2 | The Interests represent all issued and outstanding equity interests of the Company. All of the issued and outstanding Interests have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable. Immediately after the Closing, Buyer shall own all of the outstanding Interests, free and clear of any Liens or any other restrictions on transfer, other than restrictions on transfer arising under applicable federal and state securities Laws. Other than the Interests, there are no issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding (a) membership interests, shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company, (b) securities of the Company convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for membership interests, shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company or containing any profit participation features, or (c) options, warrants, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock, calls, subscriptions or other rights to acquire from the Company or other obligations of the Company to issue or allot, any membership interests, capital stock or securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for, capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company or any equity appreciation rights or phantom equity plans. There are no outstanding obligations of the Company to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Interests. There are no statutory or contractual equity holder preemptive or similar rights, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer or registration rights with respect to the Interests. Except as may be set forth in the organizational documents for the Company, there are no agreements with respect to the voting or transfer of the Interests to which the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any Seller is a party. The Company has not violated any applicable federal or state securities Laws or any preemptive or similar rights created by statute, organizational document or agreement in connection with the offer, sale, issuance or allotment of any Interests. The Company has no liability for, or obligation with respect to, the payment of dividends, distributions or similar participation interests, whether or not declared or accumulated, and there are no restrictions of any kind which prevent the payment of the foregoing by the Company. No certificate or certificates have been issued representing any of the Interests or any other equity interest in the Company. |
3.5 | Subsidiaries; Investments. |
3.5.1 | Section 3.5.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all of the Subsidiaries of the Company (each, a “Company Subsidiary”), including each Company Subsidiary’s (a) legal name, (b) type of business entity, (c) jurisdiction of formation or organization, and (d) the current ownership of all outstanding shares, partnership or membership interests or other ownership interests. Except for the Company Subsidiaries set forth on Section 3.5.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary owns, of record or beneficially, any direct or indirect equity or other ownership, capital, voting or participation interest or any right (contingent or otherwise) to acquire the same in any Person. |
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3.5.2 | All of the membership interests of each Company Subsidiary (“Subsidiary Equity Interests”) have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable. The Company or one or more Company Subsidiaries owns (beneficially and of record) 100% of the outstanding Subsidiary Equity Interests, and such Subsidiary Equity Interests are free and clear of any Liens and other restrictions on transfer, other than as provided for in the organizational documents of such Company Subsidiaries and other restrictions on transfer arising under applicable federal and state securities Laws. Other than the Subsidiary Equity Interests listed in Section 3.5.2 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding (a) Subsidiary Equity Interests, (b) securities convertible into or exchangeable for Subsidiary Equity Interests or containing any profit participation features or (c) options, warrants, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock, calls, subscriptions or other rights to acquire, or obligations to issue or allot, Subsidiary Equity Interests or any equity appreciation rights or phantom equity plans. There are no outstanding obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Subsidiary Equity Interests. There are no statutory or contractual equity holder preemptive or similar rights, rights of first refusal or registration rights with respect to any security of any Company Subsidiary. There are no agreements with respect to the voting or transfer of any security of any Company Subsidiary. No Company Subsidiary has violated any applicable federal or state securities Laws or any preemptive or similar rights created by statute, organizational document or agreement in connection with the offer, sale, issuance or allotment of any security of any Company Subsidiary. No Company Subsidiary has any liability for, or obligation with respect to, the payment of dividends, distributions or similar participation interests, whether or not declared or accumulated, and there are no restrictions of any kind which prevent the payment of the foregoing by any Company Subsidiary. |
3.6 | Compliance with Laws. |
3.6.1 | Except as set forth in Schedule 3.6.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company and each Company Subsidiary conduct their Business in material compliance with all applicable Laws, and Governmental Authorizations and all Real Property is in material compliance with all applicable Laws and Governmental Authorizations. During the three (3) years prior to the date of this Agreement, neither Sellers, the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written communication from any Governmental Authority of any investigation, inquiry or alleged failure to comply with any applicable Laws in any material respect which is pending or remains unresolved. No event has occurred or circumstance exists that could constitute or result in (with or without notice or lapse of time) a material violation of, or failure to comply with, any Law to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or any assets owned or used by any of them, is subject. The Company and each Company Subsidiary has filed in a timely manner its limited liability company annual report with the Florida Department of Corporations, and the information contained in each of such filings is true, correct and complete in all material respects. |
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3.6.2 | The Company and each Company Subsidiary has filed all material reports, notifications and other filings required to be filed with any Governmental Authority pursuant to applicable Law, and has paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection therewith. |
3.6.3 | The Company is not an “investment company” as defined in Section 3(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. |
3.6.4 | None of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, agents is a Sanctioned Person. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries and their respective officers, directors, employees and, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, agents are in compliance with, and have not previously within the past five (5) years violated in any material respect, any Sanctions. There are no pending or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened claims against the Company or the Company Subsidiaries with respect to Sanctions. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have in place controls and systems reasonably designed to ensure material compliance with applicable Laws pertaining to Sanctions in each of the jurisdictions in which the Company and the Company Subsidiaries do business. |
3.7 | Litigation. Except as disclosed in Section 3.7 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there, are no, and since January 1, 2018, there have not been any, (a) Proceedings pending or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened in writing which involve the Company, any Company Subsidiary, the Business or the properties or assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary that (i) relates to the Business of, or any assets owned or used by, the Company or any Company Subsidiary or (ii) could reasonably be expected to prevent, impede, hinder, delay, make illegal, impose limitations or conditions on, or otherwise interfere with, the ability of the Company to consummate the Transaction or any other transaction contemplated by the Seller Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party, and (b) unsatisfied Judgments against the Company, any Company Subsidiary, the Business or the properties or assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Except as disclosed in Section 3.7 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no Proceedings pending or threatened by the Company or any Company Subsidiary against any Person, and, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, no event has occurred or circumstances exist that would reasonably be expected to give rise to, or serve as a basis for, any such Proceeding or Judgment that would, in any such case, be reasonably anticipated to result in damages exceeding Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000). |
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3.8 | Financial Statements. |
3.8.1 | The Company has provided Buyer with copies of the following financial statements (collectively, the “Financial Statements”): (a) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2019 (including the notes thereto, if any), and the related audited consolidated statements of income, members’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal year then ended; (b) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2020 (including the notes thereto, if any), and the related audited consolidated statements of income, members’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal year then ended; and (c) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (the “Latest Balance Sheet”) as of January 13, 2022 (the “Latest Balance Sheet Date”) (including the notes thereto, if any), and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income, members’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal quarter then ended. The Financial Statements (including the notes thereto, if any) (w) were prepared from, and are consistent with, the books and records of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, (x) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, (y) fairly present the consolidated financial condition, cash flows and results of operations of the Company as at the dates thereof and for the periods therein referred to and (z) shall have been prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X to comply with the requirements of Rule 3-05. |
3.8.2 | The financial books and records of the Company (including the notes thereto, if any) fairly and accurately reflect, in all material respects (i) the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the financial position of the Company, and (ii) all transactions of Sellers and their Affiliates with respect to the Company. |
3.8.3 | There are no internal investigations, inquiries or investigations by any Governmental Authority pending or, to SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened, in each case regarding any accounting or auditing practices of Sellers (with respect to the Business) or the Company. Since December 31, 2019, there has not been any material change in any accounting or auditing practices, including any material change with respect to the reserves methodology (whether for bad debts, contingent liabilities or otherwise), of Sellers or the Company. During the past two (2) years from the date hereof, no audit firm has declined or indicated its inability to issue an opinion with respect to any financial statements of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries. |
3.8.4 | The systems of internal controls over financial reporting with respect to the Company are sufficient in all material respects to provide reasonable assurance that (i) as of the date the Financial Statements shall be delivered to Buyer, transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP and Regulation S-X, and to maintain accountability for the assets of the Business, (ii) receipts and expenditures are executed only in accordance with management’s authorization, (iii) the books and records of the Company accurately and fairly reflect in reasonable detail the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company and (iv) management of the Company can prevent or timely detect the unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets of the Company that could materially affect the financial statements or the Company. No financial statements of any Person other than the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are required by GAAP to be included or reflected in any of the foregoing Financial Statements. |
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3.8.5 | Except as disclosed in Section 3.8.5 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has not applied for or received any loan, exclusion, forgiveness or other item pursuant to any applicable Law promulgated by any Governmental Authority in respect of the SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19 pandemic, including, but not limited to, any “Paycheck Protection Program” loan, “Economic Stabilization Fund” loan or other United States Small Business Administration loan. |
3.9 | Liabilities. |
3.9.1 | Section 3.9.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth all outstanding Indebtedness of the Company and each Company Subsidiary, and for each item of Indebtedness, identifies the debtor, the principal amount outstanding as of the date of this Agreement, the creditor, the maturity date, the collateral, if any, securing such Indebtedness, and amount then due and payable under such Indebtedness as of the anticipated Closing Date (and the daily accrual thereafter) (the “Payoff Amount”). No default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) exists with respect to the obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary under any such Indebtedness and neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any notification of cancellation of any such Indebtedness. Except as set forth on Section 3.9.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of the Indebtedness of the Company and each Company Subsidiary is subject to any prepayment premiums, penalties, breakage costs or any other monetary obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has been made) payable thereunder in connection with the prepayment thereof in connection with the Transaction, or other restrictions that would prohibit the prepayment thereof upon the Closing. Subject to the provisions of Section 5.12, all letters of credit, fidelity bonds and surety bonds are in full force and effect and will continue in full force and effect immediately following the consummation of the Transaction. No default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) exists with respect to the obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary under any such letters of credit, fidelity bonds or surety bonds and neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any notification of cancellation of any of such letters of credit, fidelity bonds or surety bonds. |
3.9.2 | Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any liability or obligation other than: (a) liabilities and obligations set forth on the Latest Balance Sheet; (b) liabilities and obligations which have arisen since the Latest Balance Sheet Date in the Ordinary Course that individually or in the aggregate do not exceed $50,000; and (c) obligations set forth in the project or operating budgets (including contingency) set forth in Section 3.9.2 of the Company Disclosure Schedule for the Company and each Company Subsidiary. |
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3.9.3 | Except as set forth on Section 3.9.3 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no municipal utilities districts or other financing districts affecting the Owned Real Property or the Controlled Real Property. |
3.10 | Absence of Certain Changes and Events. Since December 31, 2020, the Company and each Company Subsidiary have conducted their respective Business in the Ordinary Course in all material respects and, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, including, without limitation, with respect to the transfer of the Transferred Projects and the Landbank Transaction, there has not been any: |
3.10.1 | event, condition, occurrence, contingency or development that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company; |
3.10.2 | change in the independent accountants of the Company or any material change in the accounting methods, principles or practices followed by any the Company (except for any such change required by reason of a concurrent change in GAAP); |
3.10.3 | issuance, sale, pledge, disposal of, encumbrance of or transfer or commitment to issue, sell, pledge, dispose of, encumber or transfer, any Interests, Subsidiary Equity Interests, or, any other equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any other rights related to or other interests convertible into Interests, Subsidiary Equity Interests, or, any other equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (including preemptive rights, rights of first refusal, redemption rights, repurchase rights, or “tag along” or “drag along” rights in respect of such interests); |
3.10.4 | declaration, payment of any distribution (whether payable in cash, equity, property or a combination thereof) in respect of the Interests, the Subsidiary Equity Interests or any other equity interests of the Company or the Subsidiary equity investments, except, in each case, as disclosed in the Financial Statements; |
3.10.5 | change or revocation any Tax election; settlement or compromise of any claim, notice, audit report or assessment in respect of Taxes; change to any annual Tax accounting period; adoption of or change to any method of Tax accounting; the filing of any Tax Return (except as permitted under Section 5.5); entrance into any Tax Agreement; surrender of any right to claim a Tax refund; or consent to any extension or waiver of the statute of limitations period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment; |
3.10.6 | (a) adoption, material amendment or material modification of an Employee Benefit Plan for the benefit of any executive officer of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, except for the Company’s 401(k) plan adopted in 2021, (b) grant of severance pay to any executive officer of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (c) material increase in the compensation of any executive officer of the Company or any Company Subsidiary except, in each of (a) through (c), in the Ordinary Course or as required by any existing Contract; |
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3.10.7 | sale, assignment, transfer, hypothecation, conveyance or lease of any material asset or property of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, except (a) the transfer of the Company’s 51.01% membership interest in Cloud Development Partners, LLC, a Florida limited liability, to SAM Edge Cloud Member, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, which entity is not a Company Subsidiary, (b) the sale by HFB Celery Avenue, LLC of fifty-eight (58) lots to SAM Edge LB Fund I, LLC, which shall be included as part of the Landbank Transaction and subject to a Landbank Option Agreement, (c) in the Ordinary Course, or (d) mortgage, pledge, or imposition of any material Lien on any material asset or property of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, except for Permitted Liens and except in the Ordinary Course; or |
3.10.8 | agreement by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to do any of the foregoing. |
3.11 | Property. |
3.11.1 | Section 3.11.1(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate description of all real property owned by the Company or any Company Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement (the “Owned Real Property”), including the address of such Owned Real Property, if applicable, the total number of lots that are Owned Real Property (by community) and the name of the residential real property community of which such Owned Real Property is a part, if applicable. With respect to the Owned Real Property, (a) the Company or a Company Subsidiary has title to such Owned Real Property, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens, (b) except as set forth on Section 3.11.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has leased the Owned Real Property or any portion of the Owned Real Property and (c) except (i) for sales of homes within the Owned Real Property pending sale as of the date of this Agreement pursuant to a Contract for sale entered into by the Company or a Company Subsidiary and a third party homebuyer and (ii) as set forth on Section 3.11.1(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no outstanding options, rights of first offer or rights of first refusal to purchase the Owned Real Property or any portion of, or interest in, the Owned Real Property that would reasonably be expected to materially impair the continued use or value of any Owned Real Property affected thereby. |
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3.11.2 | Section 3.11.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate description of all real property controlled (including by way of outstanding options, rights of first offer or right of first refusal to purchase) by the Company or any Company Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement (the “Controlled Real Property”), including the address of such Controlled Real Property, if applicable, the total number of lots, if platted or approved by Governmental Authority that are within the Controlled Real Property (by community), the name of the residential real property community of which such Controlled Real Property is a part, the amount of any commissions, broker fees, finder’s fees or similar compensation that may be payable by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in connection with the acquisition of any Controlled Real Property, all Contracts relating to the acquisition of the Controlled Real Property (including all Contracts granting the Company a right of first refusal or right of first offer with respect to such Controlled Real Property) (the “Acquisition Contracts”) and the amount of any deposits, option payments or similar amounts paid or payable under the applicable Acquisition Contracts. Each Acquisition Contract is in full force and effect and is valid, binding and enforceable against the counterparty, the Company or any Company Subsidiary party to such Acquisition Contract, except, in each case as enforceability of such agreements may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions. The Company has made available to Buyer true and correct copies of all such Acquisition Contracts, including all amendments, modifications, assignments, supplements and renewals thereof. Other than the Acquisition Contracts set forth in Section 3.11.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no other agreements, commitments or understandings of any kind between the counterparty and the Company or any Company Subsidiary regarding any Controlled Real Property and there are no agreements, commitments or understandings of any kind that obligate the Company or any Company Subsidiary to pay any commissions, finder’s fees or similar compensation in connection with the acquisition of any Controlled Real Property. As of the Closing, the Company or a Company Subsidiary shall have the right to acquire each Controlled Real Property on the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable Acquisition Contract, and neither Company nor any Company Subsidiary has assigned or encumbered its rights under such Contract to any other party except to Company or to a Company Subsidiary. There is no material breach of any Acquisition Contract by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or, to SAM Seller’s Knowledge, any other party thereto. No condition or circumstance exists, which, with the giving of notice or the passing of time, would constitute a material breach of any Acquisition Contract by the Company or a Company Subsidiary and, to SAM Seller’s Knowledge, no such condition or circumstance exists which, with the giving of notice or the passing of time, would constitute a material breach of any Acquisition Contract by any other party to any such Acquisition Contract. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has assigned or encumbered its rights under any such Acquisition Contract to any other party except to any Company Subsidiary. All such permitted assignments, if any, were made in compliance with the terms of the Acquisition Contract and have not been contested or disputed by the counterparty thereto. With respect to the Controlled Real Property, (a) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has leased the Controlled Real Property or any portion of the Controlled Real Property except as set forth on Section 3.11.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and (b) other than any outstanding option, right of first offer or right of first refusal held by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, to SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there are no outstanding options, rights of first offer or rights of first refusal to purchase the Controlled Real Property or any portion of, or interest in, the Controlled Real Property other than as set forth on Section 3.11.2(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule. Except for the Acquisition Contracts set forth in Section 3.11.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no real properties that the Company or any Company Subsidiary is obligated to buy, lease or sublease at some future date. The Company has timely paid any required deposits or similar payments under the Acquisition Contracts. Except as may be disclosed in Section 3.11.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, subject to the express terms of the Acquisition Contracts and the completion of the customary title, survey, and due diligence review process contained in the Acquisition Contracts, and the election by the Company to pursue such Acquisition Contracts, as applicable, beyond the applicable inspection period thereunder, the Company has not (i) waived any closing condition or other condition which relates to the Acquisition Contracts, or (ii) exercised or waived any right to approve any matter that relates to the Acquisition Contracts. Except as set forth in the documents contained in the data room, the Company has not amended, modified, terminated or otherwise made any change to the Acquisition Contracts. |
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3.11.3 | Section 3.11.3 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth the address of each parcel of real property leased by the Company or a Company Subsidiary (the “Leased Real Property” and together with the Owned Real Property and the Controlled Real Property the “Real Property”). With respect to each Real Property Lease, (a) each lease related to such Leased Real Property (collectively, the “Real Property Leases”) is legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect, (b) neither the Company’s nor any Company Subsidiary’s possession and quiet enjoyment of the Leased Real Property has been disturbed and, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there are no disputes with respect to any such Real Property Lease and (c) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has subleased, licensed or otherwise granted any Person the right to use or occupy the Leased Real Property or any portion of the Leased Real Property. The Company has not given any mortgagee or other third party any estoppel certificates or similar instruments that would materially and adversely affect any of the tenant’s rights or obligations under such Real Property Lease; and neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has contested since January 1, 2015, and is not currently contesting, any operating costs, real estate taxes or assessments or other charges payable by the tenant under such Real Property Lease. There are no pending or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened actions or proceedings regarding condemnation or other eminent domain actions or proceedings affecting the Leased Real Property, or any part thereof, or of any sale or other disposition of the Leased Real Property or any part thereof in lieu of condemnation. |
3.11.4 | Except as disclosed on Section 3.11.1, Section 3.11.2 and 3.11.3 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any right, title or interest in any real property, including any outstanding options, rights of first offer or right of first refusal to purchase. |
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3.11.5 | Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written notice of any, and to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there is no, pending or threatened condemnation or eminent domain Proceeding, transfer in lieu thereof, or claims that any Permits with respect to the buildings, structures or improvements on any of the Real Property may be revoked, adversely modified or not renewed affecting any of the Real Property, nor has the Company agreed or committed to dedicate any of the Real Property (other than dedications to Homeowner Associations and Governmental Authorities in the Ordinary Course). To the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there are no tax reduction proceedings pending in respect of the Real Property. |
3.11.6 | To the Knowledge of the SAM Sellers, none of the Real Property or its current use or uses is in material violation of applicable Law or any private restriction or covenant or entitlements applicable to the Real Property, including the Permitted Liens. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have paid current all Property Taxes due and payable by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries with respect to the Owned Real Property. |
3.11.7 | Section 3.11.7 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list, as of the date hereof, of all homes sold and closed by the Company or any Company Subsidiary (the “Legacy Homes”). |
3.11.8 | [Intentionally omitted.] |
3.11.9 | [Intentionally omitted.] |
3.11.10 | Section 3.11.10 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list, as of the date hereof, of all homeowner associations affecting the Owned Real Property or Controlled Real Property (each, a “Homeowner Association”). Except as otherwise noted in Section 3.11.10 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, a Company Subsidiary is the “Declarant” of the declaration of conditions, covenants and restrictions by which each respective Homeowner Association is governed, and as of the date hereof, “Declarant” has the sole power to elect the board of directors of each Homeowner Association. To SAM Seller’s Knowledge, all assessments and related charges of any Homeowner Association applicable to any Owned Real Property have been paid when due. To the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there are no Proceedings pending or threatened in writing which involve any Homeowner Association. To the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, all Legacy Homes and homes subject to a Contract with the Company or any Company Subsidiary to sell or lease conform with the requirements of any applicable covenants, conditions, restrictions and declarations (the “CCRs”) and the building plans for such homes received all requisite approvals pursuant to the CCRs; and to the extent in the possession or control of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, true, correct and complete copies of any and all approvals and applications and plans and specifications submitted in connection therewith have been delivered by the Company to Buyer. The Company has not received any written notices of, nor to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, is there any pending, anticipated, contemplated or threatened and uncured violation of any CCRs by the Company or any Company Subsidiary. |
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3.11.11 | Neither the Company nor the Sellers have received written notice from any Governmental Authority denying permits necessary for, or otherwise having the effect of prohibiting, the construction, use or occupancy of the Real Property for single-family dwellings as a result of any fire, explosion, earthquake, flood, hurricane, drought, windstorm, accident, outbreak (including the COVID-19 pandemic and the effects thereof), strike or other labor disturbance, embargo, moratorium, requisition or cancellation of contract, permit, violation, incentive or concession by any domestic or foreign government or any agency thereof, riot, activities of armed forces or acts of God or any public enemy, or any other casualty. |
3.11.12 | Neither the Company nor the Sellers have received written notice from any Governmental Authority have received written notice alleging that any parcel of Owned Real Property and Controlled Real Property, to the extent subject to a recorded plat, fails to comply with applicable Law governing the platting and subdivision of real property. |
3.11.13 | The Company has received no written notice of any pending or proposed special area or other assessments, except for any such assessments currently payable as reflected in any documents delivered to Buyer in connection herewith which will be prorated at Closing, affecting the Real Property. |
3.11.14 | Except for normal trade payables for homes under construction generated in the Ordinary Course of Business and reflected in the financial statements of the Company as of the Latest Balance Sheet Date, there has been no labor or materials of any kind furnished to or for the benefit of any Owned Real Property in any material amount for which payment in full has not been made in the Ordinary Course of Business. |
3.11.15 | Except as set forth on Section 3.11.15 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) upon completion of the development and entitlement of the Real Property in the Ordinary Course, and (ii) subject to any Permitted Liens and normal and customary conditions, costs and fees imposed by Governmental Authorities, all of the Owned Real Property, and, to SAM Seller’s Knowledge and subject to the terms and conditions of each Acquisition Contract, all of the Controlled Real Property, has received, or upon the completion of development shall receive, final plat approval, with all infrastructure improvements described or referenced in the final plat completed, without any conditions to the issuance of (i) building permits for the construction of single-family residences on the lots, other than payment of standard and ordinary permit and impact fees required upon issuance of building permits; or (ii) certificates of occupancy for single-family residences on the lots other than construction of such residence in accordance with the approved plans. To SAM Seller’s Knowledge, as, when, and if required by applicable Governmental Authority, Sellers have obtained a concurrency certificate (or the jurisdictional equivalent) from the applicable Governmental Authority confirming that the property is entitled to and has sufficient infrastructure capacity reserved for the development thereof. To the extent that a home has been constructed, or is currently under construction, the Company or applicable Company Subsidiary has obtained the written approval by the applicable Homeowners Association as to all of the designs, models, plans and specifications for the dwellings which are intended to be constructed on the lots (to the extent required by the applicable CCRs). |
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3.11.16 | Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received written notice of any new or increases in existing development fees, impact fees, or other fees that will be levied (or are under consideration) in connection with the development of the Real Property, nor has any Company or any Company Subsidiary received any written notice of any policy or action, nor is it aware of any such action, precluding or inhibiting (1) issuance of building permits with respect to the Real Property in the Ordinary Course, subject to the compliance with all standard permitting procedures and the payment of all applicable permitting fees; or (2) issuance of certificates of occupancy for residences on the Real Property. |
3.11.17 | Except as set forth in Section 3.11.17 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, or unless constituting a Permitted Lien, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there are no shared expense agreements, repayment agreements, reimbursement agreements, or development payback agreements that affect all or any portion of the Real Property. |
3.11.18 | Section 3.11.18 of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists all current agreements (whether verbal or written) to fund deficits or otherwise pay assessments in connection with any portion of the Real Property (other than pursuant to CCRs included in the public record and set forth in the title commitments), and further sets forth the Homeowner Associations for which the Real Property is subject to, and the current assessment amount, if applicable. The Company has delivered to Buyer any and all budgets applicable to the Real Property as well as any and all notices received by the Company and any Company Subsidiary from any Homeowner Association regarding payment of assessments which are currently applicable to the Real Property or which may affect the Real Property in the future (and will deliver any additional budgets or notices following the date of this Agreement until such time as Buyer acquires title to the same). |
3.12 | Material Contracts. |
3.12.1 | Section 3.12.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list, as of the date hereof, of each of the following Contracts (collectively, the “Material Contracts”) to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by with the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of their assets or the Business are currently bound (and any amendments, supplements and modifications thereto): |
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(a) | any Contract providing for the sale, assignment, lease, transfer or conveyance of any asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary with a value in excess of $100,000, excluding any retail homebuyer purchase and sale agreement entered into in the Ordinary Course that conform to the Company’s standard form contract (as provided to Parent prior to the date hereof); |
(b) | any land acquisition Contract or lot take-down Contract entered into since January 1, 2017 with a purchase price in excess of $100,000, that, as of the date hereof, remains in effect and has not been (i) terminated, or (ii) fully performed in accordance with the terms thereof; |
(c) | any Contract relating to Indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any Contract under which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has guaranteed the Indebtedness for borrowed money of any other Person, in each case in excess of $100,000, or any Contract relating to the issuance of letters of credit, other than Indebtedness to be paid off at Closing; |
(d) | any Contract granting a Lien upon any material asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary that requires annual aggregate payments by such party in excess of $100,000, other than Permitted Liens, other than Indebtedness to be paid off at Closing; |
(e) | any partnership, limited liability company, joint venture agreement or any Contract involving the sharing of revenues, profits, Losses, costs, or liabilities by the Company or any Company Subsidiary with any other Person in any case in which the Company or any Company Subsidiary participates as a partner, member or joint venturer that is material to the Company or any Company Subsidiary; |
(f) | any Contract that limits the ability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to engage or compete in any line of business or in any geographic area, including provisions for exclusivity; |
(g) | any Contract that grants any right of first refusal or right of first offer or similar right or that limits or purports to limit the ability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to own, operate, sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of any assets or businesses; |
(h) | material sales agency, sales representation, distributorship, broker or franchise Contract that is (A) not terminable without penalty on 90 days’ notice or less and (B) requires payment by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in excess of $100,000 per annum; |
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(i) | any Contract or group of related Contracts involving the servicing or subservicing of the Company’s mortgage loans by any third party; |
(j) | material Contract granting rights in material Intellectual Property (A) to the Company or any Company Subsidiary and (B) from the Company or any Company Subsidiary to any third parties, in each case except for (1) licenses with respect to off-the-shelf, shrinkwrap or clickwrap software applications (including software provided as a service), (2) licenses with respect to open source materials, (3) licenses or other rights to display or use the Trademarks or names of third parties, (4) licenses granted by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to its resellers, customers or distribution partners in the Ordinary Course and (5) non-disclosure agreements entered into by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in the Ordinary Course; |
(k) | any Contract with any Governmental Authority, except to the extent constituting Permitted Liens; |
(l) | any Contract that relates to any relationship or arrangement with a title insurer or any reinsurance company (including any agency or broker agreements), other than title insurance policies; |
(m) | each Real Property Lease, each lease of real property related to the operations of the Business, and each Acquisition Contract; |
(n) | any CCRs or similar instruments relating to any Homeowner Association, other than pursuant to CCRs included in the public records; |
(o) | any Contract in excess of $100,000 per annum with suppliers of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries that (i) is entered into by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries on a national level, (ii) includes provisions for exclusivity, or (iii) includes provisions for rebates; |
(p) | any Contract that relates to referral, partnership, or exclusive relationships with strategic partners (including companies such as mortgage originators, realtors, title companies, escrow companies and other settlement service providers); |
(q) | [Intentionally omitted]; |
(r) | any Contract containing exclusivity, noncompete or non-solicitation provision or that otherwise purports to limit in any material respect either the type of business or the geographic area in which the Company or any Affiliates of the Company (including, in accordance with the terms of the Contracts in effect on the date hereof, Buyer or any of its Affiliates after the date hereof) may engage in business; |
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(s) | any Contract that grants a third party “most favored nation” status or purports to require the Company or any of its Affiliates (including, in accordance with the terms of the contracts in effect on the date hereof, Parent or any of its Affiliates after the Closing) to offer a third party the same or better price for a product or service if the Company or such Affiliate offers a lower price for the same product or service to another third party; |
(t) | each Contract under which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has advanced or loaned any other Person outstanding amounts in the aggregate for such Person exceeding $100,000; |
(u) | each outstanding power of attorney with respect to the Company or any Company Subsidiary; |
(v) | [Intentionally omitted]; |
(w) | [Intentionally omitted]; |
(x) | any Contract of surety, guarantee or indemnity for which the exposure to the Company or any Company Subsidiary may reasonably be expected to be in excess of $100,000, except to the extent associated with Indebtedness to be paid off at Closing; |
(y) | Any Contract for construction or with design professionals that are material to the operations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; or |
(z) | any other Contract (other than purchase orders and retail home purchase agreements entered in the Ordinary Course) that requires payment by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in excess of $100,000 per annum or in which $300,000 in the aggregate remains to be paid by the Company or any Company Subsidiary under such Contract, or provides for the Company or any Company Subsidiary to receive any payments in excess of, or any property with a fair market value in excess of $100,000 per annum or in which $300,000 in the aggregate remains payable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary under such Contract. |
3.12.2 | True, correct and complete copies of each written Material Contract (including any amendments, supplements and modifications thereto) have been delivered or made available to Buyer prior to Closing. Each Material Contract is in full force and effect and is valid, binding and enforceable against the Company or any Company Subsidiary party to such Material Contract, and to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge each counterparty thereto, except, in each case as enforceability of such agreements may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received written notice that it is in, violation in any material respect of any of the terms or conditions of any Material Contract and (a) no event has occurred which with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would result in a default, breach or event of noncompliance by the Company or any Company Subsidiary under any such Contract, (b) to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, no other party to any such Contract is in breach thereof or default thereunder and none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any Seller has received any notice of termination, cancellation, breach or default under any such Contract, and (c) there are no renegotiations of, attempts to renegotiate, or outstanding material rights to renegotiate any material amounts paid or payable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary under any of the Material Contracts with any Person and no such Person has made written demand for such renegotiation. Except for any written amendments, supplements and modifications to any Material Contract that have been delivered or made available to Buyer prior to Closing, none of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has during the two (2) years prior to the date hereof obtained or granted any waiver of or under any material provision of any such Material Contract. |
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3.13 | Insurance; Warranty Coverage. |
3.13.1 | Section 3.13.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains (i) a list of each insurance policy owned by, or maintained for the benefit of, the Company or any Company Subsidiary (each a “Listed Policy” and collectively, the “Listed Policies”) and (ii) a list of all pending or threatened in writing warranty and/or defect claims made by a buyer of a home or a Homeowner Association that has not been fully resolved and that, if adversely decided, could result in claims against the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any Listed Policy in excess of $10,000.00. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is in material default under any Listed Policy nor has the Company or any Company Subsidiary received any written notice of cancellation of any Listed Policy or written notice with respect to any refusal of coverage under any Listed Policy. Except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are, and since January 1, 2019 all Company Subsidiaries existing as of such date or since the first date of operations for any Company Subsidiaries formed thereafter have been, insured with respect to their assets and properties and the conduct of the Business in such amounts and against such risks as are sufficient for compliance with Law and as are adequate to protect their assets and properties and the conduct of the Business. |
3.13.2 | Sellers have furnished Buyer with all information reasonably requested by Buyer regarding the warranty policies entered into between the Company’s customers and “2-10 Home Buyers Warranty” (each, a “Limited Warranty”), prior to the date of this Agreement. All Legacy Homes are subject to a valid Limited Warranty. Section 3.13.2 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth all warranty or defect claims for alleged damages in excess of $10,000.00 related to any Legacy Homes. |
3.14 | Permits. The Company and each Company Subsidiary has and maintains in full force and effect, and is in material compliance with, all material Governmental Authorizations required to own, lease and operate their respective properties or to conduct the Business consistent with past practice (each, a “Permit”). All applications for or renewals of all Permits have been timely filed and made and no such Permit will expire or be terminated as a result of the consummation of the Transaction. There is no Proceeding pending, or to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened, nor has the Company or any Company Subsidiary received any notice (written or non-written) from any Governmental Authority, to revoke, cancel, refuse to renew or adversely modify any Permit. All material Permits required to conduct the business of the Company as presently conducted are in the possession of the Company or a Company Subsidiary (as applicable), and are listed on Section 3.14 of the Company Disclosure Schedule. |
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3.15 | Intellectual Property. |
3.15.1 | Section 3.15.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a list as of the date of this Agreement of all Intellectual Property (other than any incidental Intellectual Property) that are owned by or licensed to the Company or any Company Subsidiary (the listed items, the “Scheduled Intellectual Property”). Other than the Scheduled Intellectual Property and any incidental Intellectual Property, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary uses or requires the use of any Intellectual Property in the operation of the Business. |
3.15.2 | To the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, the Scheduled Intellectual Property is not being infringed by any third party. |
3.15.3 | The Company and/or any Company Subsidiary exclusively own or have the right to use, free and clear of Liens (except Permitted Liens), all Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company or any Company Subsidiary. |
3.15.4 | To the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, the operation of the Business of the Company or any Company Subsidiary does not infringe or misappropriate any Intellectual Property of a third party. |
3.15.5 | No Proceedings are currently pending or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened in writing, that the Company or any Company Subsidiary are infringing Intellectual Property owned by a third party. |
3.16 | Employees. |
3.16.1 | None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is or has at any time been bound by any collective bargaining or similar agreement with respect to its employees. There is no labor strike, work stoppage, picketing, lockout, walkout or other organized work interruption pending or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened against the Company or any Company Subsidiary, and no such entity has experienced any such labor strike, work stoppage, picketing, lockout, walkout or other organized work interruption during the past five (5) years. There are no labor unions or other organizations representing, purporting to represent and, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, no union organization campaign is in progress with respect to, any employees of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. There are no unfair labor practice charges pending before the National Labor Relations Board or any other Governmental Authority, any grievances, complaints, claims or judicial or administrative Proceedings, in each case, which are pending or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened by or on behalf of any employees. |
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3.16.2 | Each of the Company and any Company Subsidiary is in material compliance with all applicable Laws, statutes, rules and regulations respecting employment and employment practices, including classification of services providers and terms and conditions of employment of employees, former employees and prospective employees, wages and hours, pay equity, discrimination in employment, wrongful discharge, collective bargaining, fair labor standards, occupational health and safety, personal rights or any other labor and employment-related matters. None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party to, or otherwise bound by, any consent decree with, or citation from, any Governmental Authority relating to employees or employment practices. Neither the Company nor the Sellers have received written notice of any claims during the three (3) year period immediately prior to Closing that the Company or any Company Subsidiary has misclassified any of their service providers as employed or self-employed employees or independent contractors and as exempt or non-exempt. |
3.16.3 | (a) Each of the Company and any Company Subsidiary has paid in full to all of its employees or adequately accrued for in accordance with GAAP all wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, contributions, premiums, benefits and other compensation due to or on behalf of such employees; and (b) there is no claim with respect to payment of wages, salary, commissions, bonuses, contributions, premiums, benefits, overtime pay or other compensation that has been asserted or is now pending or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened before any Governmental Authority with respect to any Persons currently or formerly employed by any of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. |
3.16.4 | During the three (3) years prior to the date of this Agreement, none of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has engaged in or effectuated any “plant closing” or employee “mass layoff” (in each case, as defined in the Worker Adjustment Retraining and Notification Act of 1988, as amended, or any similar state or local statute, rule or regulation) affecting any site of employment or one or more facilities or operating units within any site of employment or facility of any such entity. |
3.16.5 | To the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there are no material liabilities, whether contingent or absolute, of any of the Company or any Company Subsidiary relating to workers’ compensation benefits that are not fully insured against by a bona fide third-party insurance carrier. With respect to each Employee Benefit Plan and with respect to each state workers’ compensation arrangement that is funded wholly or partially through an insurance policy or public or private fund, all premiums required to have been paid to date under such insurance policy or fund have been paid. |
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3.16.6 | Section 3.16.6 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a true, correct and complete list of the names and current annual salary rates or current hourly wages, as applicable, employer, bonus opportunity, hire date, accrued vacation and paid-time-off, principal work location and leave status of all present employees and independent contractors of the Company and any Company Subsidiary and each such Person’s status as being exempt or nonexempt from the application of state and federal wage and hour Laws applicable to employees who do not occupy a managerial, administrative, or professional position. No executive or key employee of any of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has informed such entity (whether orally or in writing) of any plan to terminate employment with or services for any such entity. |
3.16.7 | None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has used the services of any temporary employees or “leased employees” (within the meaning of Section 414(n) of the Code). |
3.17 | Employee Benefits. |
3.17.1 | Section 3.17.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists all Employee Benefit Plans. None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has any plan or commitment to adopt or enter into any additional Employee Benefit Plan or to amend or terminate any existing Employee Benefit Plan. No current or former employee or consultant of the Company or any Company Subsidiary participates in or receives (or is eligible to receive) any compensation or benefits from any plan, program, arrangement or agreement maintained, adopted, entered into or contributed to by Sellers or any Affiliate of Sellers that is not a Company Subsidiary. |
3.17.2 | The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have made available to Buyer a true and complete copy, as applicable, of (a) each Employee Benefit Plan (including any amendments thereto) and descriptions of all material terms of any such plan that is not in writing, (b) the three (3) most recent annual reports with accompanying schedules and attachments, filed with respect to each Employee Benefit Plan required to make such a filing, (c) the most recent summary plan description for each Employee Benefit Plan for which a summary plan description is required by applicable Law (as well as any modifications or amendments thereto), (d) the most recently received determination letter, if any, issued by the IRS and each currently pending application for a determination letter with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code, (e) the three (3) most recently prepared actuarial reports, financial statements and trustee reports, if any, relating to the Employee Benefit Plan, (f) all material records, notices and filings concerning IRS or U.S. Department of Labor audits or investigations with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan, and (g) all non-routine, written communications relating to any Employee Benefit Plan and any proposed Employee Benefit Plan. |
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3.17.3 | Each Employee Benefit Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS or is the subject of a favorable opinion letter from the IRS on the form of such Employee Benefit Plan and, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there are no facts or circumstances that would be reasonably likely to adversely affect the qualified status of any such Employee Benefit Plan. Each trust established in connection with any Employee Benefit Plan which is intended to be exempt from federal income taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code is so exempt, and no fact or event has occurred that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the exempt status of any such trust. |
3.17.4 | No Employee Benefit Plan is, and neither the Company, any Company Subsidiary nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates contributes to, has at any time contributed to or has any liability or obligation, whether fixed or contingent, with respect to (a) a “multiemployer plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA), (b) a single employer plan or other pension plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, (c) a “multiple employer plan” (within the meaning of Section 413(c) of the Code), or (d) a multiple employer welfare arrangement (within the meaning of Section 3(40) of ERISA). |
3.17.5 | None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has any obligation to provide (whether under an Employee Benefit Plan or otherwise) health, accident, disability, life or other welfare benefits to any current or former employees, directors, consultants or retirees (or any spouse, beneficiary or dependent of the foregoing) beyond the termination of employment or other service of such employee, director, consultant or retiree, other than health continuation coverage as required by Section 4980B of the Code or any similar state Law. |
3.17.6 | Each Employee Benefit Plan has been maintained, operated and administered in compliance in all material respects with its terms and the applicable requirements of ERISA, the Code and any other applicable Laws. Each of the Company and any Company Subsidiary has performed, in all material respects, all obligations required to be performed by it under and is not in any material respect in default under or in violation of any Employee Benefit Plan. To the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there has not been any uncured default or violation by any party to any Employee Benefit Plan. |
3.17.7 | To the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, all payments, benefits, contributions (including all employer contributions and employee salary reduction contributions) and premiums related to each Employee Benefit Plan, including all wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, benefits and other compensation due to or on behalf of any employees or other service providers, have been timely paid or made in full or, to the extent not yet due, properly accrued on the Latest Balance Sheet in accordance with the terms of the Employee Benefit Plan and all applicable Laws. |
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3.17.8 | No Proceeding is pending or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened against, by or on behalf of any Employee Benefit Plan or the assets, fiduciaries or administrators thereof (other than claims for benefits in the Ordinary Course). With respect to each Employee Benefit Plan, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, (a) no breaches of fiduciary duty or other failures to act or comply in connection with the administration or investment of the assets of such Employee Benefit Plan have occurred and (b) no Lien has been imposed under the Code, ERISA or any other applicable Law. There has not been any prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan. None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has made any filing in respect of any Employee Benefit Plan under the IRS’s Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System or the Department of Labor Delinquent Filer Program. |
3.17.9 | No Employee Benefit Plan, and neither the Company, any Company Subsidiary nor any Employee Benefit Plan fiduciary with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan, in any case, is the subject of an audit or investigation by the IRS, the Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any other Governmental Authority, nor is any such audit or investigation pending or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, threatened. |
3.17.10 | Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the Transaction, either alone or in combination with another event (whether contingent or otherwise) will (a) entitle any current or former employee, consultant, director or other service provider of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to any severance or termination of employment payment, (b) increase the amount of compensation or benefits due to any such employee, consultant, director or other service provider or any such group of employees, consultants, directors or other service providers, or (c) accelerate the vesting, funding or time of payment of any compensation, equity award or other benefit. |
3.17.11 | Each of the Company and any Company Subsidiary and each of their respective ERISA Affiliates are and, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, each professional employer organization is, in compliance in all material respects with (a) the applicable requirements of Section 4980B of the Code and any similar state Law, (b) the applicable requirements of HIPAA and the regulations (including the proposed regulations) thereunder, and (c) the applicable requirements of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010, as amended. No Employee Benefit Plan is a voluntary employee benefit association under Section 501(a)(9) of the Code. The obligations of all Employee Benefit Plans that provide health, welfare or similar insurance are fully insured by bona fide third-party insurers. No Employee Benefit Plan is maintained through a human resources and benefits outsourcing entity, professional employer organization or other similar vendor or provider. |
3.17.12 | Except as disclosed on Section 3.17.12 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company or any Company Subsidiary has made no condition or agreement with any Person, and there is no provision of any Employee Benefit Plan, that limits the right of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to amend, terminate, reduce, limit, or cut back the benefits available under any Employee Benefit Plan (except to the extent such limitation arises under ERISA or the Code). |
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3.18 | Environmental Matters. |
3.18.1 | Except as disclosed in any Phase I or Phase II environmental report, or any property condition report or assessment, made available to Buyer and listed on Section 3.18.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (a) the operations of the Company and each Company Subsidiary are in material compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, which compliance includes obtaining, maintaining and materially complying with any Environmental Permits applicable to the Business; and (b) neither Sellers, the Company, the Company Subsidiaries nor, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, other party has used Hazardous Materials on, from or affecting any Real Property in any manner which violates any Environmental Laws. Except as disclosed in Section 3.18.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has not received any written notice of any violation of any Environmental Laws, and, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, no such violation exists and there have been no claims or actions commenced or threatened by any party for noncompliance therewith. Except as disclosed in Section 3.18.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, there are no underground storage tanks now located, or that were previously located, on, in, under, or within any portion of the Real Property. |
3.18.2 | Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is subject to any pending claim or, to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, has received any threat in writing alleging that the Company or any Company Subsidiary is subject to any claim of a material violation of any Environmental Law or any Environmental Permit or has any material liability under any Environmental Law. |
3.18.3 | Except as disclosed in any Phase I or Phase II environmental report, or any property condition report or assessment, made available to Buyer and listed on Section 3.18.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there have been no Releases of Hazardous Materials at the Owned Real Properties, or to the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, at the Leased Real Properties or properties that were formerly owned, operated, leased or used by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, that are reasonably likely to cause the Company or any Company Subsidiary to incur liability pursuant to applicable Environmental Law. |
3.19 | Tax Matters. |
3.19.1 | The Company and each Company Subsidiary has timely filed, or has caused to be timely filed on its behalf, all Tax Returns required to be filed by it, and all such Tax Returns are true, complete and accurate in all material respects. The Company and each Company Subsidiary has paid on a timely basis all Taxes that were due and payable (whether or not shown on any Tax Return). |
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3.19.2 | The Latest Balance Sheet contains an adequate accrual in accordance with GAAP for all unpaid Taxes as of the Latest Balance Sheet Date and, for taxable periods (or portions thereof) beginning after the date of the Latest Balance Sheet Date and ending on the Closing Date, the unpaid Taxes the Company and each Company Subsidiary will not exceed the accrual as adjusted for the passage of time through the Closing Date in accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company or any Company Subsidiary has incurred any liability for Taxes subsequent to the Latest Balance Sheet Date except in the Ordinary Course. |
3.19.3 |
(a) | No written claim has ever been made by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company or any Company Subsidiary does not file Tax Returns that Edge Creek Seller is or may be subject to taxation or to a requirement to file Tax Returns in such jurisdiction, which claim has not been resolved; |
(b) | No written claim has ever been made by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company or any Company Subsidiary does not file Tax Returns that SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary is or may be subject to taxation or to a requirement to file Tax Returns in such jurisdiction, which claim has not been resolved. |
3.19.4 |
(a) | All Taxes that Edge Creek Seller is or was required by applicable Law to withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected (including, without limitation, in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor, the Company, any Company Subsidiary or other Person) and, to the extent required, have been paid by the appropriate Taxing Authority. |
(b) | All Taxes that SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary is or was required by applicable Law to withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected (including, without limitation, in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor, the Company, any Company Subsidiary or other Person) and, to the extent required, have been paid by the appropriate Taxing Authority. The Transaction contemplated herein is not subject to the tax withholding provisions of Section 3406 of the Code, or of Subchapter A of Chapter 3 of the Code or of any other provision of applicable Laws. |
3.19.5 | There are no Liens for Taxes (other than Permitted Liens) on the assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. |
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3.19.6 |
(a) | Edge Creek Seller is not, nor has been, a party to or bound by any Tax Agreement. |
(b) | None of the SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary is, or has been, a party to or bound by any Tax Agreement. |
(c) | Edge Creek Seller does not have any liability for the Taxes of any Person under (i) Section 1.1502-6 of the Treasury Regulations (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), (ii) as a transferee or successor or (iii) pursuant to any contractual obligation. |
(d) | Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has ever been a member of an affiliated group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return or any similar group for federal, state, local or foreign Tax purposes. None of SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary has any liability for the Taxes of any Person under (i) Section 1.1502-6 of the Treasury Regulations (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), (ii) as a transferee or successor or (iii) pursuant to any contractual obligation. |
(e) | No claim or deficiency for any Taxes has been asserted against Edge Creek Seller which has not been resolved and/or paid in full. |
(f) | No claim or deficiency for any Taxes has been asserted against SAM Seller, Company, any Company Subsidiary or any former Company Subsidiary which has not been resolved and/or paid in full. |
(g) | There are no pending or threatened Tax audits or examinations of any Tax Returns of Edge Creek Seller. Edge Creek Seller has not (i) waived any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency, which waiver is still outstanding, (ii) requested any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return, which Tax Return has not yet been filed or (iii) executed or filed any power of attorney with any Taxing Authority, which is still in effect. There are no matters under discussion with any Taxing Authority with respect to Taxes that are likely to result in an additional liability for Taxes with respect to Edge Creek Seller. No issues relating to Taxes of Edge Creek Seller were raised by the relevant Taxing Authority in any completed audit or examination that would reasonably be expected to result in a material amount of Taxes in a later taxable period. |
(h) | There are no pending or threatened Tax audits or examinations of any Tax Returns of SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary. None of SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary (nor any predecessor of the foregoing) has (i) waived any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency, which waiver is still outstanding, (ii) requested any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return, which Tax Return has not yet been filed or (iii) executed or filed any power of attorney with any Taxing Authority, which is still in effect. There are no matters under discussion with any Taxing Authority with respect to Taxes that are likely to result in an additional liability for Taxes with respect to SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary. No issues relating to Taxes of SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary were raised by the relevant Taxing Authority in any completed audit or examination that would reasonably be expected to result in a material amount of Taxes in a later taxable period. |
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(i) | Edge Creek Seller has not engaged in a “reportable transaction” or a substantially similar transaction, as set forth in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(1) or any other transaction requiring disclosure under analogous provisions of state, local or foreign Tax Law. If Edge Creek Seller has entered into any transaction such that, if the treatment claimed by it were to be disallowed, the transaction would constitute a substantial understatement of federal income Tax within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code, then Edge Creek Seller believes that it has either (i) substantial authority for the Tax treatment of such transaction or (ii) disclosed on its Tax Return the relevant facts affecting the Tax treatment of such transaction in accordance with Section 6662 of the Code. Edge Creek Seller has not participated, nor plans to participate, in any Tax amnesty program. |
(j) | None of SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary has engaged in a “reportable transaction” or a substantially similar transaction, as set forth in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(1) or any other transaction requiring disclosure under analogous provisions of state, local or foreign Tax Law. If SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary has entered into any transaction such that, if the treatment claimed by it were to be disallowed, the transaction would constitute a substantial understatement of federal income Tax within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code, then SAM Seller, the Company or such Company Subsidiary believes that it has either (i) substantial authority for the Tax treatment of such transaction or (ii) disclosed on its Tax Return the relevant facts affecting the Tax treatment of such transaction in accordance with Section 6662 of the Code. None of SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary has participated, nor plans to participate, in any Tax amnesty program. |
3.19.7 | Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary will be required to include any item of income in, or exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for any period (or any portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of: (a) any installment sale or other transaction on or prior to the Closing Date; (b) any accounting method change or closing agreement with any Taxing Authority filed or made on or prior to the Closing Date; (c) any prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing; or (d) any election under Section 108(i) of the Code made on or prior to the Closing Date. |
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3.19.8 | Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has engaged in a trade or business, had a permanent establishment (within the meaning of an applicable Tax treaty), or otherwise become subject to Tax jurisdiction in a country other than the country of its formation. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary (i) has been a stockholder of a “controlled foreign corporation” as defined in Section 957 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Laws) or (ii) has been a stockholder of a “passive foreign investment company” within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Code. |
3.19.9 | All transfer pricing rules have been complied with. All documentation required by all relevant transfer pricing Laws has been timely prepared. |
(a) | Edge Creek Seller has not participated in or cooperated with, nor has agreed to participate in or cooperate with, nor is participating in or cooperating with, an international boycott within the meaning of Section 999 of the Code. |
(b) | None of SAM Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary has participated in or cooperated with, or has agreed to participate in or cooperate with, or is participating in or cooperating with, an international boycott within the meaning of Section 999 of the Code. |
3.19.10 | The provisions of Section 197(f)(9) of the Code do not apply to any intangible asset owned by the Company or any Company Subsidiary. |
3.19.11 | The Company has always been treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes. Each of the Company Subsidiaries has always been treated as either a partnership or an entity disregarded as separate from its sole owner for United States federal income tax purposes. No entity classification election pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3 has ever been filed with respect to the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries treated as partnerships for United States federal income tax purposes has made a valid election under Section 754 of the Code that is effective for the taxable year including the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. |
3.19.12 | Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been or will be required to recognize any taxable income or reduce any Tax asset, as a result of any inclusion under Section 965(a) of the Code or any election under Section 965(h) of the Code. |
3.19.13 | Each of the Sellers and the Company have delivered or made available to Buyer complete and accurate copies of all Tax Returns of the Company and each Company Subsidiary (and any predecessor of the foregoing) for any federal and state income Tax Returns and all other material Tax Returns of the Company and each Company Subsidiary, in each case for which the statute of limitations on assessment has not expired, and complete and accurate copies of all audit or examination reports and statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by the Sellers, the Company or any Company Subsidiary (or any predecessor of the foregoing) since 2017. |
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3.19.14 | Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary owns an interest in real property in any jurisdiction (x) in which a material amount of Tax is imposed, or the value of the interest is materially reassessed, on the transfer of an interest in real property resulting from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (y) which treats the transfer of an interest (resulting from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) in an entity that owns an interest in real property as a transfer of the interest in real property. |
3.19.15 | No compensation has been or would reasonably be expected to be includable in the gross income of any “service provider” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) of the Company and any Company Subsidiary as a result of the operation of Section 409A of the Code. |
3.19.16 | Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the Transaction, either alone or in combination with another event (whether contingent or otherwise) will result in any “parachute payment” under Section 280G of the Code (or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign Tax law). |
3.19.17 | There is no Contract, agreement, plan or arrangement to which the Company and any Company Subsidiary is a party which requires any such entity to pay a Tax gross-up or reimbursement payment to any Person, including without limitation, with respect to any Tax-related payments under Section 409A of the Code or Section 280G of the Code. |
3.19.18 | To SAM Seller’s Knowledge after due inquiry, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a “conduit entity” as such term is defined in §201.02, Florida Statutes. |
3.20 | Related Party Transactions. Except as set forth on Section 3.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or with respect to the Landbank Transaction, no Related Party of the Company (a) is a party to any Contract with the Company or any Company Subsidiary; (b) has any direct or indirect financial interest in, or is an officer, director, manager, employee or consultant of, any supplier, licensor, distributor, lessor, independent contractor or customer of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (it being agreed, however, that the passive ownership of securities listed on any national securities exchange representing no more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding voting power of any Person shall not be deemed to be a “financial interest” in any such Person); (c) has any interest in any property, asset or right used by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or necessary for the Business; (d) has outstanding any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any Company Subsidiary; or (e) has received any funds from the Company or any Company Subsidiary since the date of the Latest Balance Sheet, or is the obligee or beneficiary of any liability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, in each case, except for Employee Benefit Plans or Contracts between or among the Company and any Company Subsidiary or between or among any of the Company Subsidiaries. |
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3.21 | Business Collateral. Section 3.21 of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists each letter of credit, escrowed funds, guarantee, surety bond or other collateral given or required to be given by or on behalf of Company (the “Business Collateral”). Each item of Business Collateral was entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business. None of the Business Collateral has been drawn against. |
3.22 | Personal Property. To the SAM Seller’s Knowledge, all equipment and other tangible personal property used in the Business are in good condition and repair, normal wear and tear excepted. Section 3.22 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate list and a brief description of all personal property used in the Business with an individual current value of $5,000 or greater. Company has good and marketable title to, or a valid leasehold interest in or a valid license for, each material item of equipment or tangible personal property used by it, located on any of its premises, shown on the Latest Balance Sheet or acquired by it after the date of the Latest Balance Sheet or as is otherwise necessary for the conduct of the Business, free and clear of any Liens other than any Permitted Lien, except for any such asset disposed of in the Ordinary Course of Business since the date of the Latest Balance Sheet. |
3.23 | Brokers. Except for Builder Advisor Group, no investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary is entitled to any fee or commission in connection with the Transaction based upon arrangements or agreements made by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. |
3.24 | Exclusivity of Representations. The representations and warranties made by the Sellers in Articles 2 and 3 are the exclusive representations and warranties made by the Sellers in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. Each Seller hereby disclaims any other express or implied representations or warranties, whether written or oral, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Sellers are not, directly or indirectly, making any representations or warranties in this Agreement regarding the pro-forma financial information, financial projections or other forward-looking statements of the Company. |
Article
4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer and Parent (each a “Buyer Party” and collectively “Buyer Parties”) represent and warrant, as of the date of this Agreement, to Sellers as follows:
4.1 | Organization and Good Standing. Each Buyer Party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of formation and has all necessary corporate or limited liability company power and authority, as applicable, and possesses all Governmental Authorizations necessary to enable it to carry on its business as presently conducted, and to own and lease the assets and properties which it owns and leases. |
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4.2 | Power and Authorization; Enforceability. Each Buyer Party has all requisite right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the other Buyer Transaction Documents, to perform its obligations under this Agreement and under the other Buyer Transaction Documents and to consummate the Transaction. All necessary corporate or limited liability company action, as applicable, has been taken by each Buyer Party to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by such Buyer Party of this Agreement and each other Buyer Transaction Document. Each Buyer Party has duly executed and delivered this Agreement and, at or prior to the Closing, will have duly executed and delivered each other Buyer Transaction Document. Assuming that this Agreement and each of the other Buyer Transaction Documents are valid and binding obligations of each of the other Parties to this Agreement and to each of the other Buyer Transaction Documents, this Agreement is, and each other Buyer Transaction Document, when duly executed and delivered at or prior to the Closing by each Buyer Party, will be, the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Buyer Party, enforceable against such Buyer Party in accordance with its respective terms, except as enforceability of such obligations may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions. |
4.3 | No Violation or Conflict. Neither the execution, delivery or performance by each Buyer Party of this Agreement or the other Buyer Transaction Documents nor the consummation of the Transaction (with or without the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both) will: |
4.3.1 | contravene, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, (a) to the extent applicable, the organizational documents of such Buyer Party or (b) any (i) Judgments or (ii) Laws, in each case, binding upon or applicable to such Buyer Party or by which it or any of its properties or assets are bound; or |
4.3.2 | cause a Loss or adverse modification of any material Governmental Authorization used by such Buyer Party; |
except, in each case, where failure of any of the above would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent, or materially impair or delay, the ability of such Buyer Party to consummate the Transaction.
4.4 | Brokers. No investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary is entitled to any fee or commission in connection with the Transaction based upon arrangements or agreements made by or on behalf of such Buyer Party or any of its Affiliates. |
4.5 | Investment. Buyer is acquiring the Interests for its own account, for investment only, and not with a view to any resale or public distribution of the Interests. Buyer acknowledges that (a) such Interests have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities Laws, (b) there is no public market for such Interests and there can be no assurance that a public market will develop, and (c) it must bear the economic risk of its investment in such Interests for an indefinite period of time. |
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4.6 | Available Funds. The obligations of Buyer under this Agreement are not contingent on the availability of financing. Buyer has cash, available credit facilities or other sources of available funds in an aggregate amount sufficient to consummate the Transaction and will have immediately available cash, available credit facilities or other immediately available funds at the time of the Closing to consummate the Transaction. |
4.7 | No Other Representations or Warranties. EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN THIS ARTICLE 4 AND IN ANY CERTIFICATE DELIVERED BY OR ON BEHALF OF ANY BUYER PARTY HEREUNDER, NO BUYER PARTY MAKES ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, AND EACH BUYER PARTY HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY SUCH REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, WITH RESPECT TO THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE CONSUMMATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREUNDER. |
Article
5
CERTAIN COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
5.1 | Further Assurances. From and after the Closing, Sellers and Buyer agree to, from time to time, execute and deliver such other documents, certificates, agreements, and other writings as any other Party reasonably requests, to be reasonably available and provide such support (at no more than de minimis cost to such cooperating party, unless the other Party agrees to reimburse for such costs) as any other Party requests, and to take such other actions, as may be reasonably necessary, proper, or advisable in order to (x) facilitate the transition of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and the Business, (y) allow for the continued operation of the Company and each Company Subsidiary in the Ordinary Course or (z) carry out the purposes of this Agreement, including, without limitation, completing the transfer of the Transferred Projects and the entry into the Landbank Transaction. From and after the Closing, Sellers shall take, or cause to be taken, each of the actions set forth on Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule. The Sellers acknowledge and agree that from and after the Closing, and subject to Sections 5.4.3 and 5.14, Buyer will be entitled to possession of all documents, books, records (including Tax records), agreements and financial data of any sort relating to the Company or any Company Subsidiary; provided, however, pending the Determination Date, the Sellers shall retain the right to reasonable access to all such documents, books and records and other financial data relating to the Company and/or any Company Subsidiary that is necessary to the resolution of any Disputed Items, including electronic copies thereof. |
5.2 | [Intentionally Omitted]. |
5.3 | Public Announcements. None of the Company, the Sellers or their respective Affiliates shall issue any press releases or otherwise make any public statements with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without Buyer’s prior written consent. Buyer shall provide the Sellers with a reasonable opportunity to review the first press release or other public statement with respect to the announcement of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be issued by Buyer or Parent prior to issuing such press release or public statement, except to the extent prohibited by applicable Law. |
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5.4 | Tax Matters. |
5.4.1 | Tax Returns. |
(a) | The Sellers shall prepare and timely file, or cause to be prepared and timely filed, in accordance with past practices of the Company and any Company Subsidiary unless otherwise required under applicable Law, (i) all Tax Returns of the Sellers, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries required to be filed (taking into account any applicable extension) on or before the Closing Date and (ii) any income Tax Returns (including any corresponding state or local Tax Returns) including the Company or any Company Subsidiaries for a tax period ending on or before the Closing Date, even if such income Tax Returns are due after the Closing Date. Sellers shall pay, or cause to be paid, all Taxes shown to be due on such Tax Returns. No later than fifteen (15) days prior to the due date for filing any such Tax Return, taking into account any extensions of such filing date, Sellers will make such Tax Return available for review and approval by Buyer (which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and will modify such Tax Return, as reasonably and timely requested by Buyer, before filing. If the Parties cannot agree on the requested modifications then any dispute as to the modifications shall be resolved by the Independent Accounting Firm. |
(b) | Buyer will prepare and timely file, or cause to be prepared and timely filed, all Tax Returns with respect to the Company and any Company Subsidiary for Tax periods ending on or before the Closing Date that are required to be filed after the Closing Date and that are not covered by Section 5.5.1(a) and will prepare such Tax Returns in accordance with past practices of the Company and any Company Subsidiary unless otherwise required under applicable Law. Sellers shall pay, or cause to be paid, all Taxes due with respect to such Tax Returns to Buyer at least two (2) Business Days before the payment of Taxes (including estimated Taxes) is due to the applicable Taxing Authority. No later than fifteen (15) days prior to the due date for filing any such Tax Return, taking into account any extensions of such filing date, Buyer will make such Tax Return available for review by Sellers and will modify such Tax Return, as reasonably and timely requested by Sellers, before filing such Tax Return. |
(c) | Buyer shall prepare and timely file, or cause to be prepared and timely filed, any Tax Return required to be filed by the Company or any Company Subsidiary for a Straddle Period (a “Straddle Period Tax Return”). No later than ten (10) days prior to the due date for filing any such Tax Return, Buyer will make any material Straddle Period Tax Return available for review by Sellers and will modify such Tax Return, as reasonably and timely requested by Sellers, before filing. Sellers shall pay, or cause to be paid, all Taxes due with respect to any Straddle Period Tax Return to the extent allocable to any Pre-Closing Straddle Period (pursuant to Section 5.5.4) to Buyer at least two (2) Business Days before payment of Taxes (including estimated Taxes) is due to the applicable Taxing Authority. |
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5.4.2 | Tax Contests. Buyer, the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and each of their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and Sellers and their Affiliates, on the other hand, will promptly notify each other upon receipt by such Party of notice of any Tax audits, examinations, assessments or other Proceedings that pertain to a Pre-Closing Tax Period or Straddle Period or that could give rise to indemnification under Article 7 (each, a “Tax Contest”). Any failure to so notify the other Party of any Tax Contest shall not relieve such other Party of any liability with respect to such Tax Contest except to the extent such Party was actually prejudiced as a result thereof. Sellers shall have the sole control of the conduct of all Tax Contests pertaining to a Pre-Closing Tax Period, provided, however, that Sellers shall keep Buyer reasonably informed of the progress of any Tax Contest and shall not affect any such settlement or compromise without obtaining Buyer’s prior written consent thereto, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Buyer shall have the sole control of the conduct of all other Tax Contests, provided, however, that Buyer shall keep Sellers reasonably informed of the progress of any Tax Contest with respect to which any Seller is liable and shall not affect any such settlement or compromise with respect to which any Seller is liable without obtaining such Seller’s prior written consent thereto, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. To the extent there is any inconsistency between the provisions of this Section 5.5.2 and Section 7.3, the provisions of this Section 5.5.2 shall control with respect to Tax Contests. |
5.4.3 | Books and Records; Cooperation. Buyer and Sellers will, and will cause their respective Representatives to, (a) provide the other Party and its Representatives with such assistance as may be reasonably requested in connection with the preparation of any Tax Return or any audit or other examination by any Taxing Authority or Proceeding relating to Taxes with respect to the Company or any Company Subsidiary and (b) retain (until the expiration of the statute of limitations of the taxable periods to which the Tax Returns relate), and provide the other Party and its Representatives with reasonable access to, all records or information that may be relevant to such Tax Return (including analysis regarding any Tax refunds or Tax benefits), audit, examination or Proceeding, provided that, the foregoing will be done at the expense of the Party making such request and in a manner so as not to interfere unreasonably with the conduct of the business of the Parties. To the extent there is any inconsistency between the provisions of this Section 5.5.3 and Section 5.15, the provisions of this Section 5.5.3 shall control. |
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5.4.4 | Straddle Period. For purposes of this Agreement, the portion of any Tax of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for a Straddle Period attributable to the Pre-Closing Straddle Period will (a) in the case of any Property Taxes, be deemed to be the amount of such Tax for the entire taxable period multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the Pre-Closing Straddle Period and the denominator of which is the number of days in the Straddle Period and (b) in the case of all other Taxes, be deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the Straddle Period ended on the close of business on the Closing Date and included the Closing Date. The portion of any Tax of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for a Straddle Period attributable to a Post-Closing Straddle Period will be calculated in a corresponding manner. Sellers shall make such payment at least two (2) Business Days before payment of Taxes (including estimated Taxes) is due to the applicable Taxing Authority. |
5.4.5 | Purchase Price Allocation. |
(a) | The Closing Date Purchase Price shall be allocated, in accordance with Section 1060 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, among the assets of the Company as of the Closing. For a forty-five (45) day period after determination of the Closing Date Purchase Price, Buyer and the Sellers shall attempt to mutually agree on such allocation and, if such agreement is timely reached, Buyer and Sellers shall file Internal Revenue Service Form 8594, and all federal, state, local and foreign Tax Returns, in accordance with the mutually agreed allocation. If such an agreement is not timely reached, each party shall be free to file its federal, state, local, and foreign Tax Returns independently as to the allocation of the Closing Date Purchase Price and shall not be required follow the proposed allocation of the other party. |
(b) | In the event of any conflict or overlap between the provisions of this Section 5.5.6 and Article 7, the provisions of this Section 5.5.6 shall control. |
5.4.6 | Transfer Taxes. All transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration, value added and other such Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest) imposed in connection with the Transaction will be borne and paid by Sellers. |
5.4.7 | No Distributions. Notwithstanding anything in the limited liability company agreement of the Company to the contrary, the parties hereto agree that upon and following the Closing, Sellers shall not be entitled to any distributions (including Tax distributions) from the Company. |
5.4.8 | Budget Act. Buyer shall be entitled to cause the Company to make an election under Section 6226(a) of the Code, as enacted by the Budget Act, with respect to any taxable period during which the Closing occurs. |
5.5 | [Intentionally Omitted]. |
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5.6 | Cooperation with Purchaser’s Auditors and SEC Filing Requirements. From the date hereof through and including the first anniversary of the Closing Date, each of the Sellers and the SAM Seller Members shall provide to Buyer copies of, or shall provide Buyer and its representatives, agents and employees access to, the books and records and financial and other information with respect to the period of the Sellers’ and the SAM Seller Members’ ownership, management, maintenance and operation of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries, and shall furnish Buyer with such additional information concerning the same as Buyer shall reasonably request and which is in the possession or control of the Sellers or the SAM Seller Members or any of their respective Affiliates, agents, or accountants, to enable Buyer or its assignee and their outside, third party accountants (the “Accountants”), to prepare and file financial statements in compliance with any or all of (a) Rule 3-05 or Article 11 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, required by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), (b) any other rule issued by the Commission and applicable to Buyer or its Affiliates, and (c) any registration statement, report or disclosure statement filed with the Commission by, or on behalf of Buyer or its Affiliates. The Sellers and the SAM Seller Members shall allow Buyer’s auditors to conduct an audit of the income statements and balance sheets, if necessary, of the Business for the calendar prior to Closing (or to the date of Closing) and the two (2) prior years, and shall cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to Buyer’s auditor and Accountants in the conduct of such audit (and, in the case of any required pro forma financial statements, reasonably cooperate with Buyer with respect to its preparation of pro forma financial statements). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Sellers and the SAM Seller Members agree to (i) provide to Buyer’s auditor a customary representation letter in such form as is reasonably required by the Accountants, with such facts and assumptions as reasonably determined by the Accountants in order to make such certificate accurate (the “Representation Letter”), signed by the individual(s) responsible for the Company’s financial reporting, as prescribed by generally accepted auditing standards promulgated by the Auditing Standards Division of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, which Representation Letter may be required to assist the Accountants in rendering an opinion on such financial statements in order to comply with clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, (ii) if requested by such auditor, provide to Buyer’s auditor historical financial statements for the Business, including income and balance sheet data for the Business, whether required before or after Closing, and (iii) to the extent that the Company’s financial statements have previously been audited, the Sellers and the SAM Seller Members shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the auditor of the Company’s financial statements to provide its consent to the inclusion of its report, without exception or qualification, with respect to such audited financial statements and to provide Buyer and/or its Affiliates appropriate comfort letters in accordance with the American Institute of Public Accountants’ professional standards. Each of the Sellers, Orosz Principals and the SAM Seller Members shall use reasonable best efforts to, and to cause the Company’s current Accountants to, complete the audit of the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, including the notes thereto, as promptly as practicable (and in any event before March 1, 2022), which financial statements shall be prepared in good faith and in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, and shall fairly present the consolidated financial condition, cash flows and results of operations of the Company as at the dates thereof and for the periods therein referred. Each of the Sellers, Orosz Principals and the SAM Seller Members shall cooperate with any reasonable requests by the Company, Buyer, or its representatives, agents and employees to effectuate the completion of such audit. The provisions of this Section 5.7 shall survive Closing. Nothing in this Section shall obligate any Party to (A) breach any duty of confidentiality owed to any Person, Law or Contract with any Person, or (B) waive any privileges, including the attorney-client or attorney work-product privileges, provided that a Party shall use reasonable best efforts to provide access to such information in a way, and to the extent possible, so as to preserve any applicable attorney-client or work-product privilege. |
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5.7 | [Intentionally Omitted]. |
5.8 | Non-Compete / Non-Solicitation. |
5.8.1 | From the Closing until the date (the “Restriction Termination Date”) that is the earlier of: (a) two (2) years after the Closing Date, or (b) immediately upon the default under or termination of (i) the Landbank Option Agreement pertaining to the Bargrove (Orange County) community, or (ii) any of the Landbank Option Agreements, in each case, resulting in the Buyer or the Company (or its designee) failing to acquire forty percent (40%) or more of the total lots anticipated to be acquired by the Company (or its designee) pursuant to the Landbank Option Agreements, except, in each case, as a result of a default by the “owner” thereunder, none of the Orosz Principals, shall, directly or indirectly, (a) solicit, endeavor to entice away from the Company, Buyer or any of their respective Affiliates, offer employment or a consulting or other position to, hire, or otherwise interfere with the business relationship of the Company, Buyer or any of their respective Affiliates with, any of the employees of the Company, Buyer, or any of their respective Affiliates; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall restrict the placement of general solicitations not directed specifically to such Persons or the hiring of any Person less than six (6) months after his or her employment with the Company or its Affiliates was terminated, and (b) engage in (including as a stockholder, partner, member, manager, employee, consultant or other owner or participant in any Person or entity that engages in), the construction or sale of single family residential properties, in each case, within the following counties in Florida: Orange, Osceola, Polk, Volusia, Seminole, and Lake. For the avoidance of doubt, the restriction in clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall expressly exclude and the restrictions set forth therein shall not apply to (i) the ownership of stock valued less than $100,000.00 in any publicly-traded entity, (ii) the employment by the Orosz Principals by the Company pursuant to Section 5.7 hereof, or any extension, replacement, or continuation thereof, (iii) the performance of the Landbanker of its obligations pursuant to the Landbank Option Agreements, (iv) the entitlement, financing, development of raw land for residential use (i.e., land development activities) that does not include the construction by the Orosz Principals of “vertical” single family residential structures, (v) beginning on the date that is the earlier of nineteen (19) months following the date hereof, or the Restriction Termination Date (if sooner terminated as provided above), the acquisition, development and construction (but not the sale or marketing for sale) by the Orosz Principals of (or the investment by the Orosz Principals in an entity that acquires, develops and constructs) single family residential properties for future sale after the expiration of the Restriction Termination Date, or (vi) the sale by any of the Orosz Principals of their current primary residence, or the construction of a residence with the intent of the Orosz Principals to inhabit the same. |
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5.8.2 | Each of the Orosz Principals acknowledges and represents that: (a) such individual has consulted with independent legal counsel regarding its, his rights and obligations under this Section 5.8; (b) such individual fully understands the terms and conditions contained herein; and (c) the restrictions and agreements in this Section 5.8 are reasonable and necessary for the protection of the Company in all respects. If at any time a court or arbitrator’s award holds that the restrictions in this Section 5.8 are unreasonable under circumstances then existing, the Parties hereto agree that the maximum period, scope or geographical area reasonable under such circumstances shall be substituted for the stated period, scope or area. Each Seller and SAM Seller Member acknowledges that any breach or threatened breach of the provisions of this Section 5.9 by any Seller or SAM Seller Member will cause irreparable injury to Buyer for which an adequate monetary remedy does not exist. |
5.8.3 | From and after the date of this Agreement until the Restriction Termination Date, none of the Orosz Principals will, directly or indirectly, alone or in connection with any Person, engage in any conduct or make any statement, that disparages, criticizes or is injurious to the reputation of the Company, Buyer, any of their respective Affiliates or any of their shareholders, partners, members, investors or Representatives; provided, however, that the restriction contained in the foregoing clause shall not apply to truthful statements made in court, arbitration or mediation proceedings or in documents produced or testimony given in connection with legal process associated with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement |
5.8.4 | Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.8 to the contrary, the prohibitions and restrictions of this Section 5.8(a) shall not apply to: (a) Edge Creek Seller’s officers, managers, directors, Affiliates, employees or agents, including, without limitation: (i) JCH Holdings, LLC, a Florida limited liability company and Emerson International, Inc., a Florida corporation, and any parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate of either of the foregoing; and (ii) any entities doing business as “Jones Homes”, and any employees, members, shareholders, partners or direct or indirect owners of any of the foregoing, except, in each case, such Persons who are, or are controlled by, or under the common control of, directly or indirectly, any Orosz Principal (collectively the “Excluded Parties” and individually an “Excluded Party”), or (b) any Person engaging in “passive investments” or holding stock or other ownership units in any company which is traded on any domestic or international public stock exchange. “Passive investments” shall mean investments in companies or other vehicles where the Person does not take an active role in the management of the business, has no decision making or control rights and holds not more than five percent (5%) of the aggregate ownership interest in such company or investment vehicle. |
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5.9 | Regulatory Matters. Subject to applicable Law, each Party will use reasonable best efforts to furnish to each other all information reasonably required for any application or other filing to be made pursuant to any applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and each such party shall promptly inform the other parties hereto of any oral communication with, and provide copies of written communications with, any Governmental Authority regarding any such filings or any such transaction. No Party will independently participate in any formal meeting with any Governmental Authority in respect of any such filings, investigation, or other inquiry without giving the other Parties prior notice of the meeting and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Authority, the opportunity to attend and/or participate. Subject to applicable Law, the Parties will use reasonable best efforts to consult and cooperate with one another in connection with any analyses, appearances, presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions and proposals made or submitted by or on behalf of any Party relating to proceedings with respect to any approvals required in connection with the Transaction. Any party may, as it deems advisable and necessary, reasonably designate any competitively sensitive material provided to the other Parties under this Section 5.10 as “outside counsel only.” Such materials and the information contained therein will be given only to the outside legal counsel of the recipient and will not be disclosed by such outside counsel to employees, officers or directors or other Representatives of the recipient, unless express written permission is obtained in advance from the source of the materials. The Parties will take reasonable efforts to share information protected from disclosure under the attorney-client privilege, work product doctrine, joint defense privilege or any other privilege pursuant to this Section 5.10 in such a manner so as to preserve any applicable privilege. In the event that any Proceeding is instituted (or threatened to be instituted) by a Governmental Authority challenging the Transaction or any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement, or any other Transaction Document, the Parties will use reasonable best efforts to cooperate in all respects with each other and will use reasonable best efforts to contest and resist any such Proceeding and to have vacated, lifted, reversed, or overturned any Judgment, whether temporary, preliminary, or permanent, that is in effect and that prohibits, prevents, or restricts consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.10, nothing in this Section 5.10 shall require either party or any of their respective Affiliates to make, or commit or agree to make, any concession or payment to, any Governmental Authority, nor to make, or commit or agree to make, any divestitures or similar transfers of any of their respective assets in response to any objections from any Governmental Authority. |
5.10 | Cooperation with Title Insurance. The Sellers and the Company agree to reasonably cooperate with Buyer in obtaining such title insurance as Buyer may reasonably require, provided that Buyer shall be solely responsible for any and all costs and premiums for any such title policies and/or endorsements. Without limiting the foregoing, the Sellers and the Company agree to provide and deliver or cause to be provided or delivered such customary title company owner’s affidavits, “gap,” non-imputation, and mechanics liens indemnities, no-change affidavits with respect to surveys and other documents and instruments as may be reasonably required by any title insurance company selected by Buyer to issue any title policies and/or endorsements in connection therewith. |
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5.11 | Further Actions. In case at any time after the Closing any further actions are necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, each Party hereto will take such further actions (including the execution and delivery of such further instruments and documents) as any other such Party may reasonably request, all at the sole cost and expense of the requesting Party. The Sellers acknowledge and agree that from and after the Closing, Buyer will be entitled to possession of all documents, books, records (including Tax records), agreements and financial data of any sort relating to the Company or any Company Subsidiary; provided, however, pending the Determination Date, the Sellers shall retain the right to reasonable access to all such documents, books and records and other financial data relating to the Company and/or any Company Subsidiary that is necessary to the resolution of any Disputed Items, including electronic copies thereof. |
5.12 | Support Obligations. From and after the Closing, Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly (a) cause the Sellers and their Related Parties to be unconditionally released in full from any liability or obligation in respect of any surety, letter of credit, or performance bond or similar ancillary obligation or amount issued for the account of the Sellers or their Related Parties or in connection with any liability or obligation of the Sellers or their Related Parties all to the extent listed and disclosed on Schedule 5.12 of the Company Disclosure Schedule (“Insured Bonds”), without further recourse to any such Person and (y) to the extent required, replace each Insured Bond with one or more surety or performance bonds or letters of credit or other forms of security, in amounts and on terms satisfactory to the applicable Governmental Authority or other beneficiary to guarantee the reimbursement to such Governmental Authority or other beneficiary of any amounts paid by it under or in respect of the applicable Insured Bond following the Closing, which bond(s) shall remain in full force and effect until such the underlying liability or obligation has been unconditionally released or extinguished in full or otherwise released by the Governmental Authority. If any Insured Bond is not unconditionally released or extinguished in full at or prior to the date that is one hundred twenty (120) days after the Closing Date, the Sellers and their Related Parties shall be permitted to terminate such Insured Bond; provided, that following the Closing Date, neither the Sellers nor their Related Parties shall have any obligation to pay any renewal fee or premium in respect of any Insured Bond. Buyer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Sellers and their Related Parties from and against any Losses suffered or incurred by them in connection with any of the foregoing Insured Bonds from any matter first occurring after the Closing, including any expenses or fees incurred in connection with any such Insured Bond being called or terminated. |
5.13 | Waiver of Conflicts; Privilege. |
5.13.1 | Acknowledgment of Prior Representation. Each of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that (i) Cox, Castle & Nicholson, LLC, and Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A., and GrayRobinson, P.A., and Lowndes, Drosdick, Doster, Kantor & Reed, P.A. (collectively, the “Pre-Closing Legal Advisors”, and each, a “Pre-Closing Legal Advisor”), (ii) Prince CPA Group, LLC and BKHM, PA (collectively, the “Pre-Closing Accounting Advisor”) and (iii) Builder Advisor Group (collectively, with the Pre-Closing Legal Advisors and the Pre-Closing Accounting Advisor, the “Pre-Closing Advisors” and each, a “Pre-Closing Advisor”) have acted in such capacity as an advisor to Sellers, SAM Seller Members, and the Company prior to the Closing hereof, whether in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or otherwise. |
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5.13.2 | Definition and Ownership of Deal Communications. Buyer agrees, on behalf of itself and, after the Closing, that the applicable Sellers shall retain attorney-client privilege (to the extent such privilege exists) with respect to all communications in any form or format whatsoever between or among any of a Pre-Closing Advisor, the Sellers and the SAM Seller Members, and/or the Company, or any of their respective directors, officers, employees or other representatives that relate solely to the negotiation, documentation and consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any dispute arising under this Agreement with respect to Buyer or its Affiliates (collectively, the “Deal Communications”). |
5.14 | Access to Company Records. Except as otherwise provided under Section 5.5.3, for a period of six (6) years after the Closing Date, the Sellers and their representatives, upon reasonable request and advance notice, shall have reasonable access to any books, records or other forms of information with respect to the Company solely to the extent solely related to the operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries prior to the Closing, solely to the extent reasonably necessary to determine the Closing Date Purchase Price in accordance with Section 1.4, respond to an audit or inquiry by a Governmental Authority or a Third-Party Claim or claim, action, suit or legal proceeding involving a Seller Indemnified Party. The Buyer shall allow Seller and their representatives reasonable access to such books and records during normal business hours. Such access shall be conducted in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the business and operations of the Buyer, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.14, Buyer nor any of its Affiliates or representatives shall be required to provide access to or to disclose information where such access or disclosure would jeopardize the attorney-client privilege of the institution in possession or control of such information or contravene any Law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree. The Parties will make appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements under circumstances in which the restrictions of the preceding sentence apply. |
Article
6
CLOSING DELIVERABLES
6.1 | Sellers’ Closing Deliverables. The Sellers and the SAM Seller Members have delivered or have caused to be delivered to Buyer, the following: |
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6.1.1 | Third Party Consents. All consents set forth in Section 6.1.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer. |
6.1.2 | Pay-Off Letters. All payoff letters and releases relating to the Indebtedness set forth in Section 3.9.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule in form and substance satisfactory to Buyer, delivered at least seven (7) Business Days prior to the Closing. |
6.1.3 | Certificate of Manager. A certificate executed by the manager of the Company and each Company Subsidiary certifying: (a) to the validity of the Company’s and each respective Company Subsidiary’s certificate of incorporation, organization or formation (or equivalent document) and operating agreement (or equivalent document); (b) to the validity of the resolutions duly adopted by the Company’s manager and members authorizing the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents and the Transaction; and (c) the incumbency of each individual who shall be authorized to sign, in the name and on behalf of the Company, each of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is or is to become a party in connection herewith. |
6.1.4 | Purchased Interests. Assignments of the Interests purchased by Buyer as set forth hereunder, free and clear of all Liens and other restrictions on transfer other than restrictions on transfer arising under applicable federal and state securities laws. |
6.1.5 | Resignations. Duly executed letters of resignation of each officer, manager and director of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, and each director of each of the Homeowner Associations, in each case, as requested by Buyer in writing in advance of the Closing, in form and substance satisfactory to Buyer, resigning from the positions held by such individuals as requested by Buyer in writing in advance of the Closing, and effective upon the Closing. |
6.1.6 | Good Standings. Good standing certificates (or equivalent document) for the Company and each Company Subsidiary in each of their respective jurisdictions of organization and in each jurisdiction where the Company and each Company Subsidiary is qualified to do business as a foreign organization, in each case dated within ten (10) days prior to the Closing Date. |
6.1.7 | FIRPTA Certificates. A certificate from each Seller, in form and substance as prescribed by Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 1445 of the Code, stating that such Seller is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code, Section 1446(f) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b) and an IRS form W-9 claiming a complete exemption from backup withholding. |
6.1.8 | Estimated Closing Statement. The Estimated Closing Statement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, delivered to Buyer prior to Closing. |
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6.1.9 | Project Transfers. Evidence of the transfers of the equity interests of the entities set forth in Section 6.1.9 of the Company Disclosure Letter. |
6.1.10 | Landbank Transaction. The documents governing the Landbank Transaction, including the Landbank Option Agreements, duly executed by each applicable affiliate of the Sellers. |
6.1.11 | Hanover Agreement. Hanover Land Company, LLC, together with its applicable various affiliates and subsidiaries (collectively, “HLC”), shall have entered into that certain Hanover Agreement of even date herewith (the “Hanover Agreement”), and HLC shall have entered into all “New Land Contracts” referenced therein and shall have otherwise taken all actions contemplated to be taken by HLC pursuant to the Hanover Agreement. |
6.2 | Buyer’s Closing Deliverables. Buyer has delivered or has caused to be delivered to the Sellers, the following: |
6.2.1 | Estimated Purchase Price. The Estimated Closing Date Purchase Price, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to each Seller to the account or accounts designated in writing by such Seller, according to each Seller’s Pro Rata Portion. |
6.2.2 | Hanover Agreement. The Hanover Agreement, duly executed by Buyer. |
6.2.3 | Landbank Transaction. The documents governing the Landbank Transaction, including the Landbank Option Agreements, duly executed by each applicable affiliate of Buyer. |
Article
7
INDEMNIFICATION
7.1 | Indemnification by the Sellers and the SAM Seller Members. Subject to the terms of this Article 7, (a) the SAM Seller, each SAM Seller Member and (subject to Section 7.13) each Orosz Principal, jointly and severally as to Sections 7.1.3, 7.1.5, 7.1.6(a), 7.1.6(b) (other than to the extent of such Taxes of Edge Creek Seller), 7.1.6(c) and 7.1.6(d), 7.1.7, 7.1.8, 7.1.10 and 7.1.11 inclusive, and (b) each Seller, each SAM Seller Member and (subject to Section 7.13) each Orosz Principal, jointly and severally as to Sections 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 7.1.4, 7.1.6(b) (to the extent of such Taxes of Edge Creek Seller) and 7.1.9, indemnifies and holds Buyer and its Affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors, shareholders, managers, members, employees, agents, Representatives, successors and permitted assigns (each a “Buyer Indemnified Party” and, collectively, the “Buyer Indemnified Parties”) harmless against and in respect of any and all Losses, which such Buyer Indemnified Party has suffered, incurred or become subject to arising out of, based upon or otherwise in respect of: |
7.1.1 | any breach of any representation or warranty by Edge Creek Seller made severally in Article 2 of this Agreement or any Transaction Document; |
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7.1.2 | any breach of any representation or warranty by Sellers and the SAM Seller Members made jointly and severally as listed in clause (A) of the lead-in paragraph to Article 3 of this Agreement or any Transaction Document; |
7.1.3 | any breach of any representation or warranty by SAM Seller and the SAM Seller Members (but not Edge Creek Seller) made in Article 2 or as listed in clause (B) of the lead-in paragraph to Article 3 of this Agreement or any Transaction Document; |
7.1.4 | any breach of any covenant of the Edge Creek Seller under this Agreement or any Transaction Document; |
7.1.5 | any breach of any covenant of SAM Seller, SAM Seller Member under this Agreement or any Transaction Document; |
7.1.6 | (a) any Taxes of the Company or any Company Subsidiary with respect to any Pre-Closing Tax Period; (b) any Taxes of the Sellers (including, without limitation, capital gains Taxes arising as a result of the Transaction) or any of their Affiliates for any Tax period; (c) any Taxes for which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries (or any predecessor of the foregoing) is held liable under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law) by reason of such entity being included in any consolidated, affiliated, combined or unitary group at any time on or before the Closing Date; and (d) any Taxes imposed on or payable by third parties with respect to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has an obligation to indemnify such third party pursuant to a transaction consummated on or prior to the Closing; |
7.1.7 | any Transaction Expenses to the extent not taken into account for purposes of determining the Closing Date Purchase Price pursuant to Section 1.4; |
7.1.8 | any claim for payment of fees and/or expenses as a broker or finder in connection with the origin, negotiation or execution of this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents or the consummation of the Transaction based upon any agreement, arrangement or understanding between the claimant and Sellers or any of its respective agents or Representatives or, prior to the Closing, the Company or any of its agents or Representatives; |
7.1.9 | any (i) construction defect or related claims with respect to any Legacy Home sold, or (ii) construction work completed or performed by or under the direction of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any of their respective Affiliates, in each case, at any time on or prior to the Closing; |
7.1.10 | any Payoff Amount or principal amount with respect to any item of Indebtedness in excess of the amount listed on Section 3.9.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule for such item of Indebtedness, or any Indebtedness not disclosed in Section 3.9.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule; and |
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7.1.11 | to the extent arising or relating to the period on or prior to the Closing, any misclassification of any current or former service provider as employed or self-employed, employees or independent contractors and as exempt or nonexempt. |
For purposes of determining whether a breach or inaccuracy of a representation or warranty or a covenant or agreement has occurred and for purposes of calculating the amount of Losses to which any Buyer Indemnified Party is entitled under this Article 7, the terms “material,” “Material Adverse Effect,” similar qualifiers or monetary qualifiers to similar effect shall be disregarded, except for (a) the use of the defined term “Material Adverse Effect” in Section 3.10 which shall not be disregarded, (b) the use of the word “Material” in the defined term “Material Contract” as defined in Section 3.12 which shall not be disregarded, and (c) the use of the word “material” and “in all material respects” in Sections 3.6, 3.8, 3.14 and 3.16.2 which shall not be disregarded for purposes of determining whether a breach or inaccuracy of a representation or warranty or a covenant or agreement has occurred, but which shall be disregarded for purposes of calculating the amount of Losses to which any Buyer Indemnified Party is entitled under this Article 7
7.2 | Indemnification by Buyer and Parent. Subject to the terms of this Article 7, Buyer and Parent will jointly and severally indemnify and hold the Sellers, SAM Seller Members, and their Affiliates, and each of their respective officers, directors, shareholders, managers, members, trustees, employees, agents, Representatives, successors and permitted assigns (each a “Seller Indemnified Party” and, collectively, the “Seller Indemnified Parties”) harmless against and in respect of any and all Losses which such Seller Indemnified Party has suffered, incurred or become subject to, arising out of, based upon or otherwise in respect of: |
7.2.1 | any breach of any representation or warranty made by Buyer or Parent in Article 4 of this Agreement; and |
7.2.2 | any breach of any covenant or obligation of Buyer or Parent under this Agreement. |
For purposes of determining whether a breach or inaccuracy of a representation or warranty or a covenant or agreement has occurred and for purposes of calculating the amount of Losses to which any Seller Indemnified Party is entitled under this Article 7, the terms “material,” “Material Adverse Effect,” similar qualifiers or monetary qualifiers to similar effect shall be disregarded.
7.3 | Claims. |
7.3.1 | Inter-Party Claims. In order for a Buyer Indemnified Party or a Seller Indemnified Party (each, an “Indemnified Party”) to be entitled to any indemnification pursuant to this Article 7, the Indemnified Party will notify the other Party or Parties from whom such indemnification is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) in writing promptly after the occurrence of the event giving rise to such Indemnified Party’s claim for indemnification, specifying the amount thereof (if known and quantifiable) and the basis of such claim; provided, however, that failure to give such notification will not affect the indemnification provided under this Agreement, except to the extent the Indemnifying Party will have been actually and materially prejudiced as a result of such failure, or the indemnification obligations of the Indemnifying Party are materially increased as a result of such failure (in which case, the Indemnifying Party’s obligations will only be reduced to the extent of such material increase), or such claims notice was delivered after the expiration of the applicable survival period. If the Indemnifying Party disputes its liability with respect to any such claim, the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party will proceed to negotiate a resolution of such dispute and, if not resolved through negotiations, such dispute will be resolved in accordance with the dispute resolutions terms of this Agreement. |
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7.3.2 | Third Party Claims. |
(a) | In order for an Indemnified Party to seek indemnification under this Article 7 with respect to any action, lawsuit, Proceeding, investigation or other claim brought against it by a third party (a “Third-Party Claim”), such Indemnified Party must give prompt written notice to the Indemnifying Party after receiving written notice of such Third-Party Claim, specifying the amount thereof (if known and quantifiable) and the basis of such claim; provided that, any failure to so notify or any delay in notifying the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its or his obligations hereunder except to the extent the Indemnifying Party will have been actually and materially prejudiced as a result of such failure, or the indemnification obligations of the Indemnifying Party are materially increased as a result of such failure (in which case, the Indemnifying Party’s obligations will only be reduced to the extent of such material increase), or such claims notice was delivered after the expiration of the applicable survival period. With respect to any Third-Party Claim which, if adversely determined, would entitle the Indemnified Party to indemnification pursuant to this Article 7, the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled, at its sole cost and expense, (i) to participate in the defense of such Third-Party Claim giving rise to the Indemnified Party’s claim for indemnification or (ii) at its option (subject to the limitations set forth below), to assume control of such defense and appoint lead counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indemnified Party; provided that, as a condition precedent to the Indemnifying Party’s right to assume control of such defense, it must first: (1) notify the Indemnified Party and agree in writing within ten (10) days after the Indemnified Party has given notice of the Third-Party Claim that the Indemnifying Party will indemnify the Indemnified Party from and against the entirety of any Losses (without any limitations other than those set forth in Section 7.5) the Indemnified Party may suffer resulting from, arising out of, relating to, in the nature of, or caused by the Third-Party Claim in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and (2) furnish the Indemnified Party with evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party that the Indemnifying Party has sufficient resources to defend such Third-Party Claim and to satisfy its obligations to the Indemnified Party under this Article 7 in respect of such Third-Party Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume control of such defense if the Third-Party Claim which the Indemnifying Party seeks to assume control (A) seeks non-monetary relief, (B) involves criminal or quasi-criminal allegations, (C) involves a claim which, if adversely, determined, would be reasonably expected, in the good faith judgment of the Indemnified Party, to establish a precedent, custom or practice adverse to the continuing business interests or prospects of the Indemnified Party or the Company, (D) seeks Losses in excess of the Cap or (E) involves a claim that, in the good faith judgment of the Indemnified Party, the Indemnifying Party failed or is failing to vigorously prosecute or defend (each of the foregoing, an “Exception Claim”). |
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(b) | In the event that (i) the Indemnifying Party fails to elect to assume control of the defense of any Third-Party Claim in the manner set forth in Section 7.3.2(a) or (ii) such Third-Party Claim is or at any time becomes, an Exception Claim, the Indemnified Party may defend against, and consent to the entry of any Judgment or enter into any settlement with respect to, the Third-Party Claim in any manner it may deem appropriate (and the Indemnified Party need not consult with, or obtain any consent from, any Indemnifying Party in connection therewith). |
(c) | If the Indemnifying Party is controlling the defense of any Third-Party Claim in accordance with Section 7.3.2(a), (i) the Indemnified Party shall nonetheless have the right to participate in the defense of such Third-Party Claim giving rise to the Indemnified Party’s claim for indemnification, (ii) the Indemnifying Party will not consent to the entry of any Judgment or enter into any settlement with respect to or cease to defend such Third-Party Claim without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided that, the Indemnified Party shall have no obligation of any kind to consent to the entrance of any Judgment or into any settlement unless such Judgment or settlement (1) is for only money damages, the full amount of which shall be paid by the Indemnifying Party, (2) includes, as a condition thereof, an express, unconditional release of the Indemnified Party from any further liability or obligation with respect to such Third-Party Claim and (3) would not be reasonably expected, in the good faith judgment of the Indemnified Party, to establish a precedent, custom or practice materially adverse to the continuing business interests or prospects of the Indemnified Party or the Company. |
(d) | Irrespective of which Party controls the defense of any Third-Party Claim, the other Parties to this Agreement will, and will cause any non-Party Affiliate to, reasonably cooperate with the controlling Party in such defense and make available to the controlling Party all witnesses, pertinent records, materials and information in such non-controlling Party’s possession or under its control relating thereto as is reasonably required by the controlling Party. Nothing in this Section shall obligate any Party to (i) breach any duty of confidentiality owed to any Person, Law or Contract with any Person, or (ii) waive any privileges, including the attorney-client or attorney work-product privileges, provided that a Party shall use reasonable efforts to provide access to such information in a way, and to the extent possible, so as to preserve any applicable attorney-client or work-product privilege. |
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(e) | If a firm offer is made to settle a Third-Party Claim without leading to liability or the creation of a financial or other obligation on the part of the Indemnified Party and provides, in customary form and with customary representations and warranties regarding due authority and that the released claims shall not be assigned, for the unconditional release of each Indemnified Party from all Losses in connection with such Third-Party Claim and the Indemnifying Party desires to accept and agree to such offer, then the Indemnifying Party shall give written notice to that effect to the Indemnified Party. If the Indemnified Party fails to consent in writing to such firm offer within fifteen (15) days and promptly assumes the defense of such Third-Party Claim after the Indemnified Party’s receipt of such notice, then the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to continue to contest or defend such Third-Party Claim and in such event, the maximum liability of the Indemnifying Party as to such Third-Party Claim is not to exceed the amount of such settlement offer. If the Indemnified Party fails to consent to such firm offer within fifteen (15) days or fails to promptly assume defense of such Third-Party Claim, then the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to settle the Third-Party Claim upon the terms set forth in such firm offer to settle such Third-Party Claim. The parties shall act in good faith in responding to, defending against, settling or otherwise dealing with Third-Party Claims, and cooperate in any such defense and give each other reasonable access to all information relevant thereto. |
7.4 | Survival. Subject to the limitations contained in this Article 7, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement and in any Transaction Document shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement or such Transaction Documents and the consummation of the Transaction. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither the Sellers nor the SAM Seller Members will be liable with respect to any claim for indemnification pursuant to Section 7.1.1, Section 7.1.2, Section 7.1.3 or Section 7.1.9 and neither Parent or Buyer will be liable with respect to any claim for indemnification pursuant to Section 7.2.1, unless written notice of such claim is delivered to Sellers or Buyer, as the case may be, prior to the applicable Survival Date (if any). For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Survival Date” shall mean such date which is eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date; provided that: |
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7.4.1 | with respect to the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.18 (Environmental Matters) and Section 3.19 (Tax Matters), the Survival Date shall mean such date which is thirty-six (36) months after the Closing Date; |
7.4.2 | with respect to the Fundamental Representations, the Survival Date shall be the date that is thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations (including any extensions thereto to the extent that such statute of limitations may be tolled); and |
7.4.3 | covenants and agreements shall survive the Closing until fully performed or observed in accordance with their terms and the Survival Date shall be the date of such performance or observance is fully performed or observed, or eighteen months after the applicable time period for performance or observance has expired. |
7.5 | Certain Limitations on Indemnification. |
7.5.1 | The Sellers and the SAM Seller Members will have no obligation to indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties against Losses pursuant to this Article 7, unless the aggregate amount of such Losses exceeds Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) (the “Threshold”), in which case such Buyer Indemnified Parties will be entitled to indemnification from the Sellers and the SAM Seller Members for such Losses that exceed the Threshold up to an amount not to exceed Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000) (the “Cap”); provided, however, that (i) the Threshold will not apply to Losses based on (A) a breach of a Fundamental Representation of Sellers, (B) Sections 7.1.6, 7.1.7, 7.1.10 or 7.1.11, or (C) as provided in Section 7.10, for which, in each case, there will be no minimum threshold before recovery, and in each case, none of such Losses shall count towards the satisfaction of the Cap (and for which the Cap shall not apply), and (ii) with respect to any Losses pursuant to Section 7.1.9, Buyer Indemnified Parties will be entitled to indemnification from Sellers and the SAM Seller Members for the full amount of all such Losses from and including the first dollar of all such Losses (exclusive of the Threshold), up to an amount not to exceed Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000) (the “Construction Cap”). All Losses that are applied to the satisfaction of the Construction Cap shall also apply to the satisfaction of the Cap but such Losses shall not count towards the Threshold. |
7.5.2 | Neither Buyer nor Parent will have any obligation to indemnify the Seller Indemnified Parties against Losses pursuant to this Article 7, unless the aggregate amount of such Losses exceeds the Threshold in which case such Seller Indemnified Parties will be entitled to indemnification from Buyer and Parent for such Losses that exceed the Threshold up to an amount not to exceed the Cap; provided, however, that the Threshold will not apply to Losses based on a breach of a Fundamental Representation of Buyer or Parent, or as provided in Section 7.10, for which, in each case, there will be no minimum threshold before recovery, and in each case, none of such Losses shall count towards the satisfaction of the Cap (and for which the Cap shall not apply). Other than with respect to Losses recoverable pursuant to Section 7.10, in no event shall Losses exceed the Base Purchase Price. |
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7.6 | Certain Other Restrictions on Indemnification. |
7.6.1 | Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, no Indemnified Party will have any right to indemnification under this Agreement with respect to any Losses to the extent (and only to the extent) such Losses (a) arise solely out of changes after the Closing Date in applicable Law or interpretations or applications thereof (provided that this clause (a) shall not apply with respect to any Taxes of the Company or any Company Subsidiary for a Pre-Closing Tax Period or allocable to the portion of a Straddle Period ending on the Closing Date) or (b) are duplicative of Losses that have previously been recovered hereunder. |
7.6.2 | The Parties agree to treat any indemnification payments received pursuant to this Agreement for all Tax purposes as an adjustment to the Closing Date Purchase Price to the extent permitted by applicable Law. |
7.6.3 | Except to the extent the same may be payable to third parties in connection with Third-Party Claims, Indemnified Losses shall not include, and no Indemnified Party shall be entitled to be indemnified for, special, punitive, benefit of the bargain, expectancy, exemplary, indirect, consequential, “lost profits,” “anticipated savings,” lost value, or similar damages, including multiples of damages or business impact damages, whether or not contemplated, foreseeable, or noticed. |
7.6.4 | With respect to any Losses pursuant to Section 7.1.9, the Buyer Indemnified Parties shall first apply applicable warranty reserves of the Company for such applicable project and use commercially reasonable efforts to seek recourse against applicable insurance of the Company in effect as of the Closing Date and to pursue any recovery from any applicable insurance policy in effect as of the Closing Date, before seeking recourse against Sellers or the SAM Seller Members under this Article 7. |
7.7 | Calculation and Mitigation of Losses. |
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7.7.1 | The amount of Losses subject to indemnification pursuant to this Article 7 shall be reduced by any insurance proceeds received by the applicable Indemnified Party with respect to such Losses (net of any deductible, co-payment or increases in premium and all out of pocket costs related to such recovery) from any insurance carrier pursuant to any insurance coverage in place as of the date of this Agreement. If any insurance proceeds are subsequently recovered by the Indemnified Party from an insurance carrier after payment has been made by the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party in accordance with this Article 7 with respect to the Losses to which such insurance recoveries relate, then the Indemnified Party shall promptly remit to the Indemnifying Party such insurance recoveries (net of any deductible, co-payment, or increases in premium and all out of pocket costs related to such recovery); provided that, in no event shall the Indemnified Party have any obligation hereunder (a) to remit to the Indemnifying Party any portion of such insurance recoveries in excess of the indemnification payment or payments actually received from the Indemnifying Party with respect to such Losses, or (b) to make any insurance claims or to pursue any recovery from any insurance carrier or third party with respect thereto, except as required pursuant to Section 7.6.4. The amount of any indemnified Loss for which indemnification is provided under this Article 7 shall be net of any Tax benefits actually recognized by the Indemnified Party on account of such indemnified Loss in the year of such indemnified Loss in excess any out of pocket costs (including Taxes) with respect to the receipt, distribution or payment over of such Tax benefits; provided, this sentence shall not be construed to give any Sellers or SAM Seller Members any right to review Buyer’s Tax Returns or any other information relating to Taxes that Buyer deems confidential. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, after Closing, solely with respect to matters affecting title to the Owned Real Property, Buyer shall first use commercially reasonable efforts to seek recourse against the applicable title company pursuant to any applicable title insurance policies affording coverage in favor of the Company or any Company Subsidiary regarding the same (collectively, the “Title Policies”) before seeking indemnity from Sellers with respect thereto under this Agreement (to the extent permitted thereby). However, if the applicable title company denies coverage under any of the Title Policies, or Buyer’s Losses are in excess of such coverage (including any deductible, co-payment or increases in premium and all out of pocket costs related to such recovery), Buyer may seek indemnity from Sellers with respect thereto under this Agreement. |
7.7.2 | To the extent that any Indemnifying Party has an indemnification obligation pursuant to this Article 7 to an Indemnified Party, such Indemnified Party may set off the amount of such indemnification obligation against any amounts then due and unpaid by such Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party within the time period allowed for such payment. |
7.7.3 | In the event that the Closing occurs, each Seller and SAM Seller Member agrees that such Seller or SAM Seller Member will not seek, nor will they be entitled to, reimbursement or contribution from, subrogation to, or indemnification by, the Company or any Company Subsidiary under the applicable organizational documents, this Agreement, applicable corporate Laws or any other applicable Laws or otherwise, in respect of any amounts due from any Seller or SAM Seller Member to any Buyer Indemnified Party under this Article 7 or otherwise in connection with this Agreement. Each Seller and SAM Seller Member further agrees not to make any claims against any director and officer insurance in respect of amounts due by any Seller and SAM Seller Member to any Buyer Indemnified Party under this Article 7 or otherwise in connection with this Agreement. |
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7.7.4 | None of Sellers, SAM Seller Members or the Orosz Principals shall be liable under this Agreement for breach of any representations or warranties made in this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents if Sellers can demonstrate Buyer’s Knowledge of such inaccuracy or breach that existed before Closing (solely to the extent and degree of Buyer’s Knowledge with respect to such inaccuracy or breach); provided, that, for purposes of the foregoing, Buyer shall be deemed to have actual knowledge of all Permitted Liens, copies of which were made available to Buyer, and, subject to Section 9.13, all matters set forth on the Company Disclosure Schedule to the extent, in each case, such matters qualify the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement. |
7.7.5 | The party seeking indemnification under this Article 7 shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate any indemnified Loss which forms the basis of an indemnification claim hereunder. |
7.8 | Manner of Payment. Any indemnification payment made pursuant to this Article 7 shall be effected by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the Seller Indemnified Party or Buyer Indemnified Party, as the case may be, within five (5) Business Days after the determination of the amount thereof, whether pursuant to a final Judgment, settlement or agreement among the Parties hereto. |
7.9 | Landbank Transaction. |
7.9.1 | Concurrently with the Closing, Buyer and each of SAM Edge LB Fund I, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, HFB Lake Lincoln, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, HFB Legacy Landings LLC, and HFB Bargrove, LLC (collectively, the “Landbanker”) are entering into those certain Option Agreements with respect to the Celery Oaks community (Seminole County), Bargrove community (Orange County), Lake Lincoln community (Lake County), and Legacy Landings community (Polk County) (collectively the “Landbank Option Agreements”) with respect to a landbank transaction related to the Transferred Projects (collectively, the “Landbank Transaction”). In connection with the Landbank Transaction, and pursuant to the terms of the documents governing the same, Buyer is obligated to pay Landbanker consideration that includes, in part, the amount of Thirteen Million One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($13,100,000) (the “Landbank Transaction Premium”), which $13,100,000 amount represents the “premium” or “step-up” amounts associated with the Transferred Projects. The Landbank Transaction Premium is amortized over the takedowns under the Landbank Option Agreements pursuant to the applicable schedules thereto. The parties acknowledge, that but for the Landbank Transaction, the Transferred Projects would have remained indirectly owned by the Company and remained part of the assets indirectly acquired by Buyer in connection with the Closing of the Transaction. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary: (a) a Buyer Indemnified Party must first seek indemnification pursuant to this Article 7 by offsetting amounts against the unamortized Landbank Transaction Premium remaining (if any) before seeking indemnification from the Sellers, SAM Seller Members or the Orosz Principals directly, and (b) any such amounts offset against the Landbank Transaction Premium shall constitute full satisfaction of any obligation of the Sellers, SAM Seller Members, or the Orosz Principals, as applicable, to make such payment of such amount to the applicable Buyer Indemnified Party (but solely to the extent of such offset, and only if such offset is actually realized by Buyer in connection with the purchase of Lots (as defined in the Landbank Option Agreements) pursuant to the applicable Landbank Option Agreement). |
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) pursuant to the Landbank Option Agreements, each of Landbanker and Sellers agree that in no event shall the Landbank Transaction Premium be reduced pursuant to the above-referenced amortization methodology to a cumulative amount of less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00), in the aggregate, until the date that is one (1) year following the consummation of the Closing. In the event that, but for the restriction set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, the remaining Landbank Transaction Premium as of the date that is one (1) year following the consummation of the Closing would have otherwise been less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00), then the Landbank Option Agreements shall provide that the balance of the Landbank Transaction Premium shall be re-amortized across the remaining property to be acquired by Buyer pursuant to the Landbank Option Agreements. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, nothing set forth in this Section 7.9 shall obligate Buyer to purchase any of the Lots (as defined in the Landbank Option Agreements) pursuant to the Landbank Option Agreements (except to the extent expressly set forth in the Landbank Option Agreements).
7.9.2 | Subject in each case to the limitations set forth in this Article 7, in the event that any Buyer Indemnified Parties have made a claim for Losses pursuant to this Article 7 prior to the date that is one (1) year from the date of Closing, which claim remains unresolved as of the date that is one (1) year from the date of Closing and that would otherwise be appropriate for offset against the Landbank Transaction Premium as set forth above (a “Pending Claim”), then the Landbank Transaction Premium shall continue to paid to the Landbanker in the manner set forth in the Landbank Option Agreements, but the Sellers shall thereafter (i) remain validly formed and in good standing until the resolution of the Pending Claim, and (ii) maintain liquid cash assets in a cumulative amount equal to the lesser of the (x) the amount claimed by Buyer via the Pending Claim (if a liquidated sum is reasonably discernable), or (y) the amount of the Construction Cap or Cap, as applicable to the Pending Claim, subject to quarterly verification at the request of Buyer, until the date of the resolution of the Pending Claim. |
7.10 | Special Rule for Fraud. Notwithstanding anything in this Article 7 to the contrary, in the event of any breach of a representation or warranty that results from Fraud, in each case, by or on behalf of (a) any Seller or any SAM Seller Member (or any of their officers or directors) or (b) Buyer or Parent (or any of their officers or directors), then (x) such representation, warranty or covenant will survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transaction and will continue in full force and effect for the period of the applicable statute of limitations without regard to Section 7.4, (y) the limitations set forth in this Article 7 shall not apply to any Loss that the Buyer Indemnified Parties or the Seller Indemnified Parties, respectively, may suffer, sustain or become subject to, as a result of, arising out of, relating to, or in connection with, any such breach and (z) none of such Losses shall be subject to or shall count towards the satisfaction of the Cap. |
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7.11 | Exclusive Remedy. The Parties hereto hereby agree that, from and after the Closing Date, the indemnification provisions set forth in this Article 7 are the sole and exclusive provisions in this Agreement with respect to the liability of the Sellers, the SAM Seller Members, the Orosz Principals, Parent or Buyer for the breach, inaccuracy or nonfulfillment of any representation or warranty or any pre-Closing covenants, agreements or other pre-Closing obligations contained in this Agreement and the sole and exclusive remedy of the Buyer Indemnified Parties and the Seller Indemnified Parties for any claims for breach of any representation or warranty or pre-Closing covenants, agreements or other pre-Closing obligations arising out of this Agreement or any Law or legal theory applicable thereto; provided that nothing herein shall preclude any Party from (a) seeking any remedy based upon Fraud or willful or criminal misconduct by any other Party hereto (including, without limitation, any Fraud or willful or criminal misconduct committed by any officer or director of any Seller, the Company or any Company Subsidiary in connection with the consummation of the Transaction) or (b) enforcing its right to specific performance of post-Closing covenants, agreements or other post-Closing obligations pursuant to Section 9.14. |
7.12 | No Recourse. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, this Agreement may only be enforced against, and any claims or causes of action for breach of this Agreement may only be made against the entities and individuals that are expressly identified as parties hereto and no other Person shall have any liability for any obligations or liabilities of the parties to this Agreement for any claim (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) for breach of this Agreement or in respect of any oral representations made or alleged to be made in connection herewith. |
7.13 | Orosz Principals Indemnities and Limitations on Liability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Orosz Principals’ respective obligations to indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties pursuant to this Article VII are limited to (a) breaches of Section 5.8; and (b) breaches of the representations and warranties described in subclauses (i) and (ii) of the definition of “Fundamental Representations”; provided, however, (i) before seeking recourse against the Orosz Principals regarding any indemnification obligations, Buyer shall first seek recourse from Sellers and SAM Seller Members, (ii) the indemnification obligations of the Orosz Principals shall not exceed a maximum amount equal to the Closing Date Purchase Price, and (iii) the indemnification obligations of the Orosz Principals are subject to the applicable limitations on indemnification in this Article 7. For the avoidance of doubt, the limits described in clause (ii) above are an aggregate limit and the Orosz Principals’ total liability shall not exceed the Closing Date Purchase Price. |
Article
8
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
Article
9
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 | Fees and Expenses. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, each Party will pay all fees and expenses incurred by it incident to preparing for, entering into and performing its obligations under this Agreement and the consummation of the Transaction, whether or not the Transaction is consummated. |
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9.2 | Notices. All notices or other communications permitted or required under this Agreement will be in writing and will be sufficiently given if and when hand delivered to the Persons set forth below or if sent by documented overnight delivery service or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by facsimile or email, addressed as set forth below or to such other Person or Persons and/or at such other address or addresses as will be furnished in writing by any Party to the other Parties. Any such notice or communication will be deemed to have been given as of the date received. |
If to Buyer or Parent (or, following the Closing, the Company):
Landsea Homes Corporation
660 Newport Center Drive, Suite 300
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Attn: Chief Legal Officer
Email: ftenerelli@landseahomes.com
With a copy (which will not constitute notice) to:
Latham & Watkins LLP
650 Town Center Drive,
20th Floor
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Attn: Cary Hyden
Email: cary.hyden@lw.com
If to the Sellers or the SAM Seller Members:
SAM Building Partners, LLC
605 Commonwealth Avenue
Orlando, Florida 32803
Attn: Andrew J. Orosz, Esq., General Counsel
Phone: 407-988-1403
Email: aorosz@hcpland.com
Edge Creek Ventures, LLC
370 Center Pointe Circle
Suite 1136
Altamonte Springs, FL 32701
Attn: Mr. Claber
Phone: 407-834-9560
Email: jonathan.claber@emerson.co.uk
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Emerson International, Inc.
370 Center Pointe Circle
Suite 1136
Altamonte Springs, FL 32701
Attn: Larry Pitt, Esq., General Counsel
Phone: 407-834-9560
Email: LPitt@emerson-us.com
With a copy (which will not constitute notice) to:
Cox, Castle & Nicholson, LLP
2029 Century Park East, Suite 2100
Attn: Corin Korenaga
Phone: 310-284-2224
Email: ckorenaga@coxcastle.com
If to the Company:
Hanover Family Builders, LLC
605 Commonwealth Avenue
Orlando, Florida 32803
Attn: Stephen W. Orosz, Andrew J. Orosz, and J. Matthew Orosz
Phone: 407-988-1403
Email: sorosz@hanoverbuilds.com, aorosz@hanoverbuilds.com
and morosz@hanoverbuilds.com
Any Party may at any time change the address to which notices may be sent under this Section 9.2 by the giving of notice of the change to the other Parties in the manner set forth in this Section 9.2.
9.3 | Assignment and Benefit. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder may be assigned, by operation of Law or otherwise, by any Party to any other Person without the prior written consent of the other Party, and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any such attempted assignment will be null and void; provided, however, that Buyer may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement in whole or in part to any of its Affiliates without the prior written consent of Sellers (provided that Buyer will remain primarily liable hereunder following any such assignment and will be deemed to have unconditionally guaranteed the performance of its obligations hereunder by any such assignee). |
9.4 | Amendment, Modification and Waiver. Any provision of this Agreement may be amended, modified, extended or waived, but only by a written instrument signed by Buyer and Sellers. The waiver by a Party of any breach of any provision of this Agreement will not constitute or operate as a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any other provision hereof, nor will any failure to enforce any provision hereof operate as a waiver of such provision or of any other provision hereof. |
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9.5 | Interpretation. |
9.5.1 | Except as otherwise provided or unless the context otherwise requires, whenever used in this Agreement, (a) the terms “include” and “including” will be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation,” (b) the word “or” will be inclusive and not exclusive, (c) all references to Sections or Articles refer to the Sections or Articles of this Agreement, all references to Schedules (including the Company Disclosure Schedule and the Buyer Disclosure Schedule) refer to the Schedules attached to or delivered with this Agreement, as appropriate, and all references to Exhibits refer to the Exhibits attached to this Agreement, each of which is incorporated by reference and made a part of this Agreement for all purposes, (d) each reference to “herein” means a reference to “in this Agreement,” (e) each reference to “herein” means a reference to “in this Agreement,” (f) each reference to “$” or “dollars” will be to United States dollars, (g) each reference to “days” will be to calendar days (h) unless otherwise specified, each reference to any Law will be to such Law as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, (i) the term “made available” (or terms with similar import) shall mean posted, and viewable by the Buyer and its representatives, in the electronic data room established by the Sellers in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date of this Agreement, and (j) all information and materials made available (i.e., at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date of this Agreement) to Buyer in such electronic data room will be deemed to have been reviewed by Buyer. |
9.5.2 | The provisions of this Agreement will be construed according to their fair meaning and neither for nor against any Party irrespective of which Party caused such provisions to be drafted. Accordingly, any rule of law or legal decision that would require interpretation of any ambiguities in this Agreement against the Party that drafted it is of no application and is hereby expressly waived. Each Party acknowledges that it has been represented by an attorney in connection with the preparation and execution of the Transaction Documents. |
9.6 | Governing Law. This Agreement is made pursuant to, and will be construed and enforced in accordance with, the Laws of the State of Delaware, irrespective of the principal place of business, residence or domicile of the Parties, and without giving effect to otherwise applicable principles of conflicts of Law that would give effect to the Laws of another jurisdiction (except that the provision of the laws of Florida shall apply with respect to any provisions set forth herein where such laws are mandatorily applicable to the transactions contemplated hereby). Each of the Parties hereto agrees (a) that this Agreement involves at least $100,000.00, and (b) that this Agreement has been entered into by the parties hereto in express reliance upon 6 Del. C. §2708. |
9.7 | Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES AND COVENANTS THAT IT WILL NOT ASSERT (WHETHER AS A PLAINTIFF, DEFENDANT OR OTHERWISE), TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT TO ANY PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF ANY PROCEEDING, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 9.7. EACH OF THE PARTIES MAY FILE A COPY OF THIS PARAGRAPH WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE KNOWING, VOLUNTARY AND BARGAINED-FOR AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES TO IRREVOCABLY WAIVE THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY PROCEEDING WHATSOEVER BETWEEN THEM RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. |
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9.8 | Consent to Jurisdiction. Each Party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if subject matter jurisdiction in that court is not available, in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware or, if neither the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware nor the United States District Court for the District of Delaware has subject matter jurisdiction, the Superior Court of the State of Delaware) for purposes of any Proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the Transaction. Each Party hereby waives, and agrees not to assert in any such dispute, in each case to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, any claim that (a) such Party is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such courts, (b) such Party’s property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, (c) such Party and such Party’s property are immune from any legal process issued by such courts or (d) any Proceeding commenced in such courts is brought in an inconvenient forum. Notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 9.8, a Party may commence a Proceeding in a court other than the above-named courts exclusively for the purposes of enforcing an order or Judgment issued by one of the above-named courts. To the extent a Party is not otherwise subject to service of process in the State of Delaware, such Party agrees (1) to appoint and maintain an agent in the State of Delaware as such Party’s agent for acceptance of legal process and notify the other Party or Parties hereto of the name and address of such agent, and (2) that service of process may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, also be made on such Party by prepaid certified mail with a proof of mailing receipt validated by the United States Postal Service constituting evidence of valid service, and that service made pursuant to (1) or (2) above shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, have the same legal force and effect as if served upon such Party personally within the State of Delaware. |
9.9 | Section Headings. The section headings of this Agreement are for reference purposes only and will not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. |
9.10 | Severability. If any provision of this Agreement (or portion thereof) or the application of any such provision (or portion thereof) to any Person or circumstance is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced pursuant to any applicable Law or public policy, all other provisions of this Agreement (or remaining portion of such provision) will nevertheless remain in full force and effect. Upon such determination by a court of competent jurisdiction that any provision (or portion thereof) of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties will negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner, to the end that the Transaction as originally contemplated is fulfilled to the extent possible. |
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9.11 | Counterparts; Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, including by facsimile or PDF transmission, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of such counterparts together will be deemed to be one and the same agreement. This Agreement will be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each Party, and, except as set forth in Section 5.5 or Article 7, nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or will confer upon any other Person any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement. |
9.12 | Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Buyer Disclosure Schedule, the Company Disclosure Schedule, the exhibits hereto, the other Transaction Documents and the Confidentiality Agreement, constitute the entire agreement among the Parties with respect to the Transaction and supersede all prior and contemporaneous agreements and understandings, both written and oral, with respect to the subject matter hereof. There are no warranties, representations, or other agreements between the Parties hereto, or on which any of them has relied in connection with the subject matter hereof, except as specifically set forth in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents. |
9.13 | Disclosure Schedules. Nothing in the Company Disclosure Schedule is intended to broaden the scope of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement. Any exception or qualification set forth on the Company Disclosure Schedule with respect to a particular representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to be an exception or qualification with respect to other applicable representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement to the extent that it is reasonably apparent from the face of such disclosure that such disclosure is applicable thereto. The inclusion of any matter or item in the Company Disclosure Schedule shall not (a) be deemed to be an admission or evidence of the materiality of such item, nor shall it establish a standard of materiality for any purpose or (b) constitute, or be deemed to be, an admission to any third party concerning such information. The reference to any document in the Disclosure Schedule is deemed to include any and all exhibits, schedules, amendments, supplements, annexes and other attachments to such document to the extent such exhibits, schedules, amendments, supplements, annexes or other attachments have been previously made available to the applicable Party. Matters reflected in the Company Disclosure Schedule are not necessarily limited to the matters required by this Agreement to be disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule. Such additional matters are set forth for informational purposes only and do not necessarily include other matters of a similar nature. |
9.14 | Specific Performance. Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the other Parties would be damaged irreparably if any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or otherwise were breached or violated. Accordingly, each Party agrees that, without posting bond or other undertaking, the other Parties will be entitled to seek an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches or violations of this Agreement and to enforce specifically this Agreement in any claim, action, cause of action or suit (whether in Contract or tort or otherwise), litigation (whether at law or in equity, whether civil or criminal), controversy, assessment, arbitration, investigation, hearing, charge, complaint, demand, notice or Proceeding to, from, by or before any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Parties and the matter in addition to any other remedy to which it may be entitled, at law or in equity. Each Party further agrees that, in the event of any action for specific performance in respect of such breach or violation, it will not assert the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate or that the consideration reflected in this Agreement was inadequate or that the terms of this Agreement were not just and reasonable. |
65 |
9.15 | Development Considerations Regarding Kentucky Square. The Parties acknowledge that that certain development included as part of the Owned Real Property and generally known as “Kentucky Square” located in Seminole County, Florida, has been entitled to include two (2) commercial outparcels with frontage on Lake Mary Boulevard (the “Commercial Outparcels”). Including the Commercial Outparcels in the scheme of development has provided various benefits and efficiencies to the concurrent entitlement of the residential development, although the Commercial Outparcels are not otherwise suitable for residential development. Upon the completion by the Company of the master site development by Buyer (including, without limitation, installation of all roads, infrastructure and utilities) and the completion of the recordation of a plat of subdivision, which shall include the subdivision of the Commercial Outparcels into two distinct legal tracts, the Company and/or the appropriate Company Subsidiary shall enter into a “FAR-BAR” form of As-Is Commercial Contract with an affiliated entity designated by the Seller Members, for the sale by the Company of the Commercial Outparcels for cumulative consideration of $10,000.00, and shall thereafter use commercially reasonable efforts to diligently pursue the same until the consummation of the closing contemplated thereunder. As part of the completion of the entitlement of the Kentucky Square project, Buyer covenants that it shall not impose, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to avoid the imposition of, any undue restrictions on the future development and/or use of the Commercial Outparcels. The provisions of this Section 9.15 shall expressly survive the Closing. |
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Party has duly executed this Agreement, or has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf by a duly authorized Representative, all as of the date first set forth above.
SELLERS | ||
SAM Building Partners, LLC | ||
/s/ Stephen W. Orosz | ||
STEPHEN W. OROSZ, Manager | ||
/s/ Andrew J. Orosz | ||
ANDREW J. OROSZ, Manager | ||
/s/ J. Matthew Orosz | ||
J. MATTHEW OROSZ, Manager | ||
Edge Creek Ventures, LLC | ||
By: | /s/ Andrew J. Orosz | |
Name: | Lawrence B. Pitt | |
Title: | Vice President and General Counsel | |
SAM SELLER MEMBERS | ||
SWO HOLDINGS IRREVOCABLE TRUST, DATED APRIL 3, 2017 | ||
/s/ Stephen William Orosz | ||
Stephen William Orosz, Trustee | ||
AJO HOLDINGS IRREVOCABLE TRUST, DATED APRIL 3, 2017 | ||
/s/ Andrew J. Orosz | ||
Andrew J. Orosz, Trustee | ||
JMO HOLDINGS IRREVOCABLE TRUST, DATED APRIL 3, 2017 | ||
/s/ John Matthew Orosz | ||
John Matthew Orosz, Trustee |
OROSZ PRINCIPALS | |
/s/ Stephen W. Orosz | |
STEPHEN W. OROSZ | |
/s/ Andrew Orosz | |
ANDREW J. OROSZ | |
/s/ John Matthew Orosz | |
J. MATTHEW OROSZ |
PARENT | ||
Landsea Homes Corporation | ||
By: | /s/ John Ho | |
Name: | John Ho | |
Title: | CEO | |
BUYER | ||
Landsea Homes of Florida LLC | ||
By: | /s/ John Ho | |
Name: | John Ho | |
Title: | CEO |
SCHEDULE A
SELLERS
1. SAM Building Partners, LLC (“SAM Seller”)
2. Edge Creek Ventures, LLC (“Edge Creek Seller”)
Schedule A-1 |
SCHEDULE B
SAM SELLER MEMBERS
SWO Holdings Irrevocable Trust dated Aril 3, 2017.
AJO Holdings Irrevocable Trust dated April 3, 2017.
JMO Holdings Irrevocable Trust dated April 3, 2017.
Schedule B-1 |
EXHIBIT A
DEFINITIONS
“Accounting Principles” means GAAP, and, solely to the extent consistent with GAAP, as applied using the same accounting principles and methods as those used in the preparation of the Financial Statements. For the avoidance of doubt, calculations made in accordance with the Accounting Principles shall be based exclusively on the facts and circumstances as they exist as of immediately prior to the Closing and shall exclude any purchase accounting or other adjustments arising out of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or otherwise give effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including the payment of cash in respect to the Base Purchase Price or the Adjustment Amount, or any financing transactions in connection with this Agreement, including the repayment of any Indebtedness of the Company or any Company Subsidiary).
“Accounts Receivable” means any accounts receivable, calculated in accordance with GAAP.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such other Person. For purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise, and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have correlative meanings. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this Agreement, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary will be considered an Affiliate of Sellers following the Closing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall an Affiliate be deemed to include any member, shareholder, employee, officer or other Person who is: (i) employed by or who owns, directly or indirectly, any interest in any Seller (other than any Orosz Principal); or (ii) an Excluded Party.
“Base Purchase Price” means $179,241,431.00.
“Business” means the business and operations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, as applicable, as conducted as of the date hereof and the Closing Date.
“Business Day” means a day, other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the states of California, New York or Florida are authorized or required by law to close.
“Buyer Transaction Documents” means those Transaction Documents to which Buyer is or, as of the Closing, will be, a party.
“Cash” means the aggregate cash and cash equivalents, calculated in accordance GAAP.
“Closing Date Purchase Price” means an amount equal to
(a) the Base Purchase Price;
A-1 |
(b) less sum of the Closing Transaction Expenses; and
(c) either (i) plus the amount (if any) by which Closing Working Capital exceeds Target Working Capital, or (ii) less the amount (if any) by which Target Working Capital exceeds Closing Working Capital.
“Closing Working Capital” means the Working Capital as of 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Confidentiality Agreement” means that certain confidentiality agreement, effective as of August 16, 2021, by and between Parent and the Company.
“Consent” means any consent, approval, authorization, waiver, filing or notification required to be obtained by Sellers, the Company or any Company Subsidiary from, filed by Sellers, the Company or any Company Subsidiary with, or delivered by Sellers, the Company or any Company Subsidiary to, any Person in connection with the consummation of the Transaction.
“Contract” means any oral or written contract, lease or other property agreement, license, indenture, note, bond, agreement, permit, concession, franchise, commitment, purchase order, mortgage, partnership or joint venture agreement, instrument or other legally binding agreement, understanding or other arrangement.
“Copyrights” means all registered or unregistered copyrights, all copyright registrations, applications for registration and renewals and all rights corresponding to the foregoing throughout the world, including rights to prepare, reproduce, perform, display and distribute copyrighted works and copies, compilations and derivative works thereof.
“Employee Benefit Plan” means (a) each “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA or any similar plan subject to Laws of a jurisdiction outside of the United States), (b) each employment, consulting, advisor or other service agreement or arrangement, (c) each severance, termination, pension, retirement, supplemental retirement, excess benefit, profit sharing, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, retention, transaction, change in control and similar plan, program, arrangement, agreement, policy or commitment, (d) each compensatory stock option, restricted stock, performance stock, stock appreciation, deferred stock or other equity or equity-based plan, program, arrangement, agreement, policy or commitment, (e) each savings, life, health, disability, accident, medical, dental, vision, cafeteria, insurance, flex spending, adoption/dependent/employee assistance, tuition, vacation, paid-time-off, other welfare fringe benefit and (f) each other employee benefit plan, program or arrangement maintained, sponsored or contributed to by any of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or under which any of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has any obligation or liability, whether actual or contingent, direct or indirect, to provide compensation or benefits to or for the benefit of any of its current or former employees, consultants, managers or directors or the spouses, beneficiaries or other dependents thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, “Employee Benefit Plan” shall include any plan sponsored or maintained by any professional employer organization in which the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of their respective employees participate.
A-2 |
“Enforceability Exceptions” means applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar existing or future Laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally, and general principles of equity relating to the availability of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief.
“Environmental Law” means any applicable Law relating to the pollution or the protection of the environment or natural resources, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 9601 et seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §§ 5101 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq.), the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. §§ 1251 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 7401 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 et seq.), the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. §§ 136 et seq.) and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.
“Environmental Permits” means the Governmental Authorizations required under applicable Environmental Laws reasonably necessary to operate the Business.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any Person that, together with the Company or any Company Subsidiary, would be deemed a “single employer” within the meaning of Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.
“Estimated Closing Date Purchase Price” means an amount equal to:
(a) the Base Purchase Price; and
(b) less the sum of the Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses.
“Fraud” means, with respect to any Party, deliberate and intentional fraud with respect to the making of representations and warranties contained in this Agreement.
“Fundamental Representations” means (i) with respect to Sellers, the representations of each Seller set forth in Sections 2.1 (Power and Authorization; Enforceability), 2.3 (Ownership) and 2.5 (Brokers), (ii) with respect to the Company, the representations of the Company set forth in Sections 3.1 (Organization and Good Standing), 3.2 (Power and Authorization; Enforceability), 3.3 (No Violation or Conflict; Consents), 3.4 (Capitalization and Related Matters), 3.5 (Subsidiaries; Investments), 3.11.1, 3.11.2, and 3.23 (Brokers) and (iii) with respect to Buyer, the representations and warranties of Buyer set forth in Sections 4.1 (Organization and Good Standing), and 4.2 (Power and Authorization; Enforceability).
“GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles as in effect at an applicable time, as applied in a manner consistent with the Accounting Principles.
“Governmental Authority” means (a) the United States federal government or the government of any other country, (b) the government of any state, commonwealth, province, county, city, territory or possession or (c) any political subdivision, courts, departments, commissions, boards, bureaus, tribunals, agencies or other instrumentalities of any of the foregoing in clauses (a) and (b).
A-3 |
“Governmental Authorization” means any approval, consent, license, permit or other authorization issued, granted, given or otherwise made available by or under the authority of any Governmental Authority or pursuant to any Laws.
“Hazardous Materials” means any pollutants, chemicals, contaminants or wastes and any other toxic, infectious, carcinogenic, reactive, corrosive, ignitable, flammable or otherwise hazardous substance, whether solid, liquid or gas, that is subject to regulation, control or remediation under any Environmental Laws, including any quantity of asbestos in any form, urea formaldehyde, polychlorinated biphenyl, radon gas, crude oil or any fraction thereof, all forms of natural gas, petroleum products or by-products or derivatives thereof.
“HIPAA” means the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, and any applicable comparable state, local and foreign Laws relating to privacy, data security or data protection.
“Indebtedness” means any of the following indebtedness of any Person (whether or not contingent and including all principal, accrued and unpaid interest, prepayment premiums or penalties, related expenses, commitment and other fees, sale or liquidity participation amounts, reimbursements, indemnities and other amounts which would be payable in connection therewith): (a) any obligations of such Person for borrowed money or in respect of loans or advances (whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments or debt securities); (b) any obligations of such Person as lessee under any lease or similar arrangement required to be recorded as a capital lease in accordance with GAAP; (c) all liabilities of such Person under or in connection with letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances, performance bonds, sureties or similar obligations that have been drawn down, in each case, to the extent of such draw; (d) any obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property, goods or services other than those trade payables incurred in the Ordinary Course; (e) all liabilities of such Person arising from cash/book overdrafts; (f) all liabilities of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements; (g) all obligations of such Person with respect to vendor advances or any other advances made to such Person; (h) all liabilities of such Person arising out of interest rate and currency swap arrangements and any other arrangements designed to provide protection against fluctuations in interest or currency rates; (i) any liability or obligation of others guaranteed by, or secured by, any Lien on the assets of, such Person; (j) accrued bonuses; (k) any unsettled amounts payable to any Related Party; (l) any outstanding intercompany liabilities and (m) true-up payments related to development cost overruns in excess of project budget with respect to developed lot takedown agreements. For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness shall not include (A) trade payables, accrued expenses, customer deposits or warranty reserves, (B) any obligations under any performance bond or letter of credit to the extent undrawn or uncalled, and (C) any endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business.
A-4 |
“Independent Accounting Firm” means a mutually acceptable nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants that has not provided services to either the Company and the Company Subsidiaries or Buyer and its Subsidiaries in the preceding two (2) years.
“Intellectual Property” means all worldwide common Law and statutory rights in, to or associated with: (a) Patents; (b) Trademarks; (c) Internet domain names; (d) Copyrights, including in computer software and databases; (e) registrations and applications for any of the foregoing clauses (a) through (d); (f) trade secrets; and (g) all other intellectual property and proprietary rights.
“IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
“Judgment” means any judgment, decision, order, decree, writ, injunction or ruling entered or issued by any Governmental Authority.
“Knowledge” as used in this Agreement, whether or not capitalized, means an individual’s actual awareness of a particular fact or other matter without duty of inquiry or investigation. The Parties agree that the fact an individual is deemed a Knowledge party in and of itself does not impose personal liability on such individual. For purposes of this Agreement, (a) Seller’s Knowledge shall mean the Knowledge of Jonathan Claber, Andrew Orosz, Matthew Orosz, Stephen Orosz, and William C. (Colby) Franks (b) Edge Creek Seller’s Knowledge shall mean the Knowledge of Jonathan Claber, (c) SAM Seller’s Knowledge shall mean the Knowledge of Andrew Orosz, Matthew Orosz, Stephen Orosz, and William C. (Colby) Franks and (d) Buyer’s Knowledge shall mean the Knowledge of Michael Forsum, Jed Lowry and Franco Tenerelli, in each case with respect to the foregoing Buyer parties after due inquiry of any law firm or professional service firm that has been engaged on Buyer’s behalf with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Laws” means any federal, national, provincial, state, local, United States, foreign or other law (both common and statutory law and civil and criminal law), statute, rule, regulation, treaty, ordinance, convention, rule, code, decree, Judgment, writ, regulatory code (including statutory instruments, guidance notes, circulars, directives, decisions, rules, regulations or restrictions), other order or other requirement or rule of law of any Governmental Authority (including securities Laws or rules or regulations of any United States or foreign securities exchange).
“Lien” means any mortgage, deed of trust, hypothecation, pledge, lien (statutory or otherwise), lease, sublease, covenant, condition, restriction, encumbrance, security interest, charge or encumbrance of any kind, whether voluntary or involuntary (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof and any agreement to give any security interest) and, with respect to equity interests, any option or other right to purchase or any restriction on voting or other rights.
“Losses” means any and all direct or indirect losses, damages, Taxes, liabilities, penalties, fines, amounts paid in settlement, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses).
A-5 |
“Material Adverse Effect” means, any change, event, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate with all other changes, events, occurrences and circumstances, (a) results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, assets, or liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except to the extent resulting from: (i) changes or conditions in, or generally affecting, any industry in which the Company or any Company Subsidiary participates or from generally prevailing conditions in global economies, provided that such conditions do not have a materially disproportionate effect or impact on the Company, (ii) the taking of any action required to comply with the terms of this Agreement, (iii) the taking of any action approved or consented to in writing by Parent or Buyer, (iv) legal and regulatory changes relating to COVID-19 or any other endemic or pandemic and government responses thereto, provided that such conditions do not have a materially disproportionate effect or impact on the Company; or (vi) effects relating to the announcement of the execution of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby or (b) prevents or materially delays, or would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay, the ability of such Person to consummate the Transaction.
“Ordinary Course” means in the ordinary course of Business, consistent with past practices.
“Patents” means all worldwide issued patents and pending patent applications, patent disclosures and rights related thereto.
“Permitted Lien” means (a) any restriction on transfer arising under applicable securities Law; (b) any Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet due and payable or the amount or validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate Proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established in the financial statements of the Company accordance with GAAP; (c) mechanics’, carriers’, workers’, repairers’ and similar Liens arising or incurred in the Ordinary Course that are not yet due and payable and which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material to the business, operations and financial condition of the Real Property so encumbered or the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (d) zoning, entitlement, building and other land use regulations imposed by Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over any Real Property which are not violated by the current or planned use and operation of such Real Property; (e) all restrictions, covenants, and obligations (including, without limitation, the obligation to pay assessments) regarding the community development districts disclosed on Section 3.9.3 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, and all community declarations and homeowners’ association disclosed on Section 3.11.18 of the Company Disclosure Schedule; (f) Liens created by this Agreement, in connection with the Transaction or by the actions of Buyer; (g) Liens shown on the title insurance policies of the Company or Company Subsidiaries; but expressly excluding any Indebtedness to be paid off at Closing; and (h) easements, rights of way, restrictions and other similar encumbrances either (x) shown on any title insurance commitment provided by Seller to Buyer prior to Closing in contemplation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or on any title insurance policies of the Company or Company Subsidiaries provided by Seller to Buyer, or (y) that do not (A) materially and adversely affect title to any applicable Company assets more than to a de minimis extent, (B) materially and adversely detract from the value of any applicable Company assets or (C) materially and adversely impair the current or proposed use of any applicable Company assets.
A-6 |
“Person” means an individual, corporation (including any non-profit corporation), general or limited partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, estate, trust, unincorporated organization, association, organization or other entity or form of business enterprise or Governmental Authority.
“Post-Closing Straddle Period” means the portion of the Straddle Period that extends from the day after the Closing Date to the end of the Straddle Period.
“Pre-Closing Straddle Period” means the portion of the Straddle Period that extends before the Closing Date through the Closing Date.
“Pre-Closing Tax Period” means any period ending on or before (and including) the Closing Date and that portion of any Straddle Period ending on (and including) the Closing Date.
“Pro Rata Portion” means with respect to each Seller, the percentage set forth opposite such Seller’s name on Exhibit B.
“Proceeding” means any action, arbitration, audit, hearing, inquiry, proceeding, audit, examination, charge, demand, notice of violation, investigation, litigation or suit (whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or informal) commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental Authority or GSSMME or arbitrator.
“Property Taxes” means all real property Taxes, personal property Taxes and similar ad valorem Taxes.
“Related Party” means (a) any officer, director, employee, stockholder or Affiliate of any of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; (b) any individual related by blood, marriage or adoption to any such Person in clause (a); or (c) any entity in which any such Person in clause (a) owns any beneficial interest.
“Release” means disposing, discharging, injecting, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, leaching, dumping, emitting, escaping or emptying into or upon the indoor or outdoor environment, including any soil, sediment, subsurface strata, surface water, groundwater, ambient air, the atmosphere or any other media.
“Representative” or “Representatives” means, with respect to a particular Person, any director, manager, member, limited or general partner, officer, employee, agent, consultant, advisor or other representative of such Person, including outside legal counsel, accountants and financial advisors.
“Sanctioned Person” means any Person that is the target of Sanctions, including (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State, by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, (b) any Person located, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Territory, or (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b).
A-7 |
“Sanctions” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by relevant Governmental Entities or GSSMMEs, including those administered by the U.S. government through the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”) or the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom.
“Sanctioned Territory” means, at any time, a country or territory which is itself the subject or target of any Sanctions.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Straddle Period” means any Tax period beginning on or before and ending after the Closing Date.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity of which more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding equity interests or other ownership interests having voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity is at the time directly or indirectly owned by, or the management is otherwise controlled by, such Person (irrespective of whether, at the time, equity interests or other ownership interests of any other class or classes of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) and, for this purpose, a Person owns more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding equity interests or other ownership interests (other than a corporation) if such Person shall be allocated more than fifty percent (50%) of such entity’s gains or Losses or shall be or control any managing director or general partner of such entity.
“Target Working Capital” means an amount equal to $46,059,369.00.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means all federal, state, local or foreign income taxes (including any tax on or based upon net income, gross income or income as specially defined, or earnings, profits, or selected items of income, earnings or profits) and all gross receipts, sales, use, transaction privilege, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, speculative builder, license, equity interest, escheat, withholding, social security, unemployment, disability, or windfall profit taxes, alternative or add-in minimum taxes, or other taxes of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest and any penalties and additions to tax, whether disputed or not and including any obligation to indemnify or otherwise assume or succeed to the Tax liability of any other Person by Law, by Contract or otherwise.
“Tax Agreement” means a Tax sharing agreement, Tax allocation agreement, Tax indemnity or other agreement, the principal purpose of which is the sharing or allocation of, or indemnification for, Taxes.
A-8 |
“Tax Return” means all federal, state, local, provincial and foreign return, declaration, report, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedules and amendments thereto filed with or submitted to, or required to be filed with or submitted to, any Governmental Authority, and including any amendment thereof.
“Taxing Authority” means any Governmental Authority responsible for the assessment, imposition or collection of any Tax.
“Trademarks” means all trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names or corporate names.
“Transaction Documents” means this Agreement, the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Seller Disclosure Schedule, and the other agreements, certificates, schedules and documents contemplated by or delivered or executed by the Parties in connection with this Agreement, including the Buyer Transaction Documents, the Company Transaction Documents and the Seller Transaction Documents.
“Transaction Expenses” means, without duplication, the sum of any fees, costs and expenses incurred or to be incurred, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in connection with the drafting, negotiation, execution, delivery of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the performance and consummation of the Transaction, whether paid or payable, including (a) fees, costs and expenses of legal counsel, accountants, investment bankers, brokers or other Representatives and consultants, appraisal fees, costs and expenses, and fees, costs and expenses related to obtaining requisite consents, approvals or waivers, (b) any transaction bonuses, retention payments or change of control payments or other extraordinary compensation paid or payable by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to a service provider of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (including Sellers) in connection with the drafting, negotiation, execution, delivery of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the performance and consummation of the Transaction (including any payments pursuant to “double-trigger” arrangements resulting in payments and/or benefits provided upon a termination of employment on or following the consummation of the Closing), any other extraordinary compensation paid or payable by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to a service provider of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, and the employer portion of any employment Taxes that are incurred by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in connection with the payment of any amounts described in this subclause (b), and (c) the value or amount of any distributions of assets (including cash) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary made in connection with the execution of this Agreement to Sellers or any of their respective Affiliates or other related parties of Sellers.
“Transfer” means the sale, assignment, lease, transfer or conveyance or the applicable asset or any interest, whether legal or beneficial, in such asset, whether voluntary, involuntary, by operation of law or otherwise.
“Treasury Regulations” means the regulations in force as final or temporary that have been issued by the U.S. Department of Treasury pursuant to its authority under the Code and any successor regulations.
A-9 |
“Working Capital” means, as of any date of determination, the excess of the Company’s total current assets on a consolidated basis as of such date over the Company’s total current liabilities, determined in accordance with GAAP and, solely to the extent consistent with GAAP, consistent with past practices of the Company (except as otherwise provided in this definition and without regard to any purchase accounting adjustments arising out of the transactions contemplated hereby); provided that the definition of “Working Capital” shall not include (a) the Transaction Expenses, (b) any Tax deductions, Tax refund receivables, reduction in Tax liabilities or other Tax benefits to the Company related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or (c) the assets and liabilities set forth in Section A-1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
Other capitalized terms defined elsewhere in the Agreement and not defined in this Exhibit A will have the meanings assigned to such terms in this Agreement in the sections referenced below.
Term | Section | |
Accountants | Section 5.7 | |
Acquisition Contracts | Section 3.11.2 | |
Adjustment Amount | Section 1.4.5 | |
Agreement | Preamble | |
Buyer | Preamble | |
Buyer Party | Article 4 | |
Buyer Indemnified Party | Section 7.1 | |
Cap | Section 7.5.1 | |
CCRs | Section 3.11.10 | |
Closing | Section 1.1 | |
Closing Date | Section 1.1 | |
Closing Statement | Section 1.4.2 | |
Closing Transaction Expenses | Section 1.4.2 | |
Commission | Section 7.5.1 | |
Company | Preamble | |
Company-Level Indebtedness | Section 5.8.1 | |
Company Subsidiary | Section 3.5.1 | |
Competing Transaction | Section 5.6 | |
Company Transaction Documents | Section 3.2 | |
Competing Transaction | Section 5.6 | |
Determination Date | Section 1.4.4 | |
Disputed Items | Section 1.4.3 | |
Estimated Closing Statement | Section 1.4.1 | |
Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses | Section 1.4.1 | |
Exception Claim | Section 7.3.2(a) | |
Financial Statements | Section 3.8 | |
Homeowners Association | Section 3.11.10 | |
Indemnified Party | Section 7.3.1 | |
Indemnifying Party | Section 7.3.1 | |
Interests | Recitals | |
Landbank Option Agreements | Section 7.9 |
A-10 |
Landbanker | Section 7.9 | |
Landbank Transaction | Section 7.9 | |
Landbank Transaction Premium | Section 7.9 | |
Legacy Homes | Section 3.11.21 | |
Latest Balance Sheet | Section 3.8 | |
Latest Balance Sheet Date | Section 3.8 | |
Leased Real Property | Section 3.11.3 | |
Legacy Homes | Section 3.13 | |
Listed Policy | Section 3.13 | |
Material Contracts | Section 3.12.1 | |
Most Recent Fiscal Year End | Section 3.8 | |
Open Claims | Section 7.9 | |
Owned Real Property | Section 3.11.1 | |
Parent | Preamble | |
Party | Preamble | |
Payoff Amount | Section 3.9.1 | |
Permit | Section 3.14 | |
Pre-Closing Tax Refund | Section 5.5.3 | |
Prevailing Party | Section 1.5.2 | |
Purchase Price Allocation Schedule | Section 5.5.5(a) | |
Real Property | Section 3.11.3 | |
Real Property Leases | Section 3.11.3 | |
Representation Letter | Section 5.8 | |
Resolution Period | Section 1.4.3 | |
Scheduled Intellectual Property | Section 3.15.1 | |
Seller Indemnified Party | Section 7.2 | |
Seller Transaction Documents | Section 2.1 | |
Shortfall Amount | Section 1.4.5 | |
Statement Dispute Notice | Section 1.4.3 | |
Subsidiary Equity Interest | Section 3.5.2 | |
Survival Date | Section 7.4 | |
Tax Contest | Section 5.5.2 | |
Termination Date | Section 8.1.5 | |
Third-Party Claim | Section 7.3.2 | |
Threshold | Section 7.5.1 | |
Transaction | Recitals | |
Unpaid Reduction Amount | Section 7.9 | |
Unresolved Items | Section 1.4.4 |
A-11 |
EXHIBIT B
INTERESTS
Seller | Percentage Membership Interests of the Company |
SAM Building Partners, LLC | 75% |
Edge Creek Ventures, LLC | 25% |
B-1
Exhibit 10.2
HANOVER AGREEMENT
This Hanover Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made as of this 18th day of January, 2022 (the “Effective Date”) by and between Hanover Land Company, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“HLC”), together with the following affiliates of HLC: Hanover Smoak, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, company, Hanover Greenfield, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Hanover Lakes, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Hanover Preserve Point, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Hanover Sunrise, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Hanover Laviance, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Hanover Beresford Woods, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, and Hanover 623 Holdings, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Hanover Hills, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Hanover Ridgeview, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Hanover Tyson, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, each with an address for purposes hereof at c/o Hanover Land Company, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (collectively, “Hanover Sellers”), and Landsea Homes of Florida, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Buyer”), and Landsea Homes Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Landsea” collectively, together with Buyer, “Landsea Parties”).
RECITALS:
1. On even date herewith, SAM Building Partners, LLC and Edge Creek Ventures, LLC (collectively, the “Seller Members”) and the Landsea Parties are entering into that certain Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “MIPA”) for the sale of one hundred percent (100%) of the equity interests of Hanover Family Builders, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“HFB”), by the Seller Members to Buyer; and
2. The MIPA contemplates that the parties hereto would enter into this Agreement to set forth, among other things, the terms and conditions pursuant to which (i) certain of the Hanover Sellers would enter into direct contracts with Buyer (collectively, each in the form mutually agreed to by Hanover Sellers and the Landsea Parties and executed concurrently with this Agreement, the “New Land Contracts”) for the sale by Hanover Sellers and purchase by Buyer of certain real property further described in detail on Exhibit A (collectively, the “New Land Contract Property) attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference via lot “take down” transactions, with periodic closings to occur over a period of time; (ii) Hanover Sellers will grant Buyer rights of first offer on terms set forth herein below as to all single family residential land acquisitions and projects for a period of time following the closing date under the MIPA (the “Closing Date”), on terms and conditions more particularly set forth herein; and (iii) Landsea Parties would enter into certain other agreements with Hanover Sellers as provided herein.
NOW THEREFORE, in conjunction with the consummation of transactions contemplated by the MIPA, and in consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants contained herein and sum of TEN DOLLARS ($10.00), and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
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1. DEFINITIONS; RECITALS. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the MIPA. The recitals set forth above are true and correct.
2. TRANSACTIONS. Hanover Sellers and Buyer do hereby agree to enter into the New Land Contracts on the Closing Date for the purchase and sale of the New Land Contract Property, and Hanover Sellers agree to grant to Buyer the right of first offer with respect to the Restricted Property (as defined below) during the Option Period (as defined below) on terms set forth in Section 11 hereof.
3. CLOSING OF TRANSACTION. The joint execution of the New Land Contracts for each New Land Contract Property by the applicable Hanover Sellers and Buyer as contemplated herein, together with the timely remittance of all deposits due thereunder, as applicable, shall take place simultaneously with the Closing under the MIPA. The subsequent closing of the transactions contemplated by the New Land Contracts shall take place pursuant to the terms thereof.
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF HANOVER SELLERS. Hanover Sellers represent and warrant to Landsea Parties that the following statements are true and correct as of the date hereof and shall survive as provided in Section 13:
(a) Organization, Standing and Power. Each of the Hanover Sellers is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Florida, has all requisite limited liability company power and authority to own, lease, and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as now being conducted. Each of the Hanover Sellers is duly qualified to do business and, where applicable, is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties it owns, operates or leases or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary.
(b) Authority; No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
(i) Each of the Hanover Sellers have the company power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each New Land Contract, and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, all of which shall have been duly authorized by all requisite company action. No further company or member action on the part of Hanover Sellers is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each Hanover Seller Ancillary Document by Hanover Sellers and the consummation by Hanover Sellers of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Hanover Sellers (as applicable), enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms.
(ii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Hanover Sellers do not, and the consummation by Hanover Sellers of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, (i) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any provision of the certificate of formation or limited liability company agreement of Hanover Sellers, (ii) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a default (or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any material obligation or loss of any material benefit) under, require a consent or waiver under (except as expressly set forth in the body of this Agreement or the New Land Contracts), require the payment of a penalty under or result in the imposition of any mortgage, security interest, pledge, lien, charge, or other instrument or encumbrance (“Liens”) on Hanover Sellers’ assets under, any of the terms, conditions, or provisions of any contract, agreement instrument, or obligation to which Hanover Sellers are a party or by which Hanover Sellers or any of their respective properties or assets may be bound, or (iii) conflict with or violate any permit, concession, franchise, license, judgment, injunction, order, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule, or regulation applicable to Hanover Sellers or any of their respective properties or assets.
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(iii) Except as contemplated to be obtained by Hanover Sellers hereunder or under the New Land Contracts, no consent, approval, license, permit, order, or authorization of, or registration, declaration, notice, or filing with, Governmental Authority is required by or with respect to Hanover Sellers in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Hanover Sellers or the consummation by Hanover Sellers of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Litigation. There is no lawsuit or other legal proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Hanover Sellers, threatened, against Hanover Sellers challenging the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or materially and adversely affecting any of the New Land Contract Property.
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LANDSEA PARTIES. Landsea Parties represent and warrant to Hanover Sellers that the following statements are true and correct as of the date hereof and shall survive as provided in Section 13:
(a) Organization, Standing and Power. Landsea Parties are each duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of their incorporation, have all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease, and operate its properties and assets and to carry on their business as now being conducted, and are duly qualified to do business and, where applicable, are in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties they own, operate or lease or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary.
(b) Authority; No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
(i) Landsea Parties have all requisite corporate or company power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the Landsea Parties has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Landsea Parties. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Landsea Parties and, assuming that this Agreement is duly executed, and delivered by Hanover Sellers, constitutes the valid and binding obligation of Landsea Parties, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms, subject to the any applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium, or other similar applicable Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and principles governing the Availability of equitable remedies.
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(ii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Landsea Parties does not, and the consummation by the Landsea Parties of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, (i) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any provision of the article or certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Landsea Parties, (ii) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a default (or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or loss of any material benefit) under, require a consent or waiver under, constitute a change in control under, require the payment of a penalty under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any lease, license, contract or other agreement, instrument or obligation to which Landsea Parties is, or are, a party or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may be bound, nor conflict with or violate any permit, concession, franchise, license, judgment, injunction, order, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to Landsea Parties or any of their respective properties or assets.
(iii) No consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration, notice or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any stock market or stock exchange on which shares of Parent’s common stock are listed for trading is required by or with respect to Parent or Buyer in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Landsea Parties or the consummation by the Landsea Parties of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except for customary public company disclosures to the Securities and Exchange Commission and Nasdaq.
(iv) No vote of the holders of any class or series of Parent’s capital stock or other securities is necessary for the consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Litigation. There is no lawsuit or other legal proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Landsea Parties, threatened, against Landsea Parties challenging the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) Financing. Landsea Parties have access to sufficient funds to perform all of their respective obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each New Land Contract.
6. ACTIONS TO CLOSE TRANSACTION. Subject to the terms hereof, Hanover Sellers and the Landsea Parties shall each use their commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other parties in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to fulfill and cause to be satisfied, the conditions in Section 8 (but with no obligation to waive any such condition) and to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable. The terms of this Section 6 shall expressly survive the Closing of the transactions contemplated by the MIPA.
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7. PUBLIC DISCLOSURE. Hanover Sellers acknowledges that Landsea Parties intend to issue a press release and make public filings that include this Agreement and a summary of its terms. Landsea Parties will consult with Hanover Sellers before issuing its initial press release except to the extent prohibited by applicable Law. Hanover Sellers shall not make any press release or other public statement regarding this Agreement without the prior consent of Landsea Parties.
8. CLOSING DELIVERIES.
(a) Closing Deliveries of Hanover Sellers. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Hanover Sellers shall deliver to Parent and Buyer duly executed counterparts of each of the New Land Contracts. In connection with the consummation of the closing(s) contemplated by the New Land Contracts, each Hanover Seller shall timely deliver all of the closing deliverables contemplated to be delivered by the “Seller” pursuant to the New Land Contracts.
(b) Closing Deliveries of Parent and Buyer. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Parent and Buyer shall deliver to Hanover Sellers duly executed counterparts of each of the New Land Contracts, together with the earnest money deposit, set forth therein to the extent required to be delivered at such time. In connection with the consummation of the closing(s) contemplated by the New Land Contracts, Parent and Buyer, as applicable, shall timely deliver all of the closing deliverables contemplated to be delivered by the “Buyer” pursuant to the New Land Contracts.
9. RESERVED.
10. RESERVED.
11. RIGHT OF FIRST OFFER. For a period of two (2) calendar years from the Closing Date, unless sooner terminated pursuant to Section 11(g), below (the “Option Period”), if the Hanover Sellers, or any entity under common beneficial ownership with, or control by, Hanover Land Company, LLC or the members thereof (collectively, the “Hanover Option Parties”), owns or has the right to acquire any single family residential land projects in the State of Florida (the “Restricted Property”), then Landsea Parties shall have a right of first offer with respect to said Restricted Property as follows:
(a) Right of First Offer. If, from and after the Closing Date, any of the Hanover Option Parties decide to sell all or any portion of the Restricted Property, the Hanover Option Parties shall promptly provide written notice to Landsea Parties of the Hanover Option Parties’ intent to sell said Restricted Property (the “ROFO Notice”), which ROFO Notice shall specify the terms, conditions and purchase price upon which the Hanover Party desires to sell such Restricted Property. If Landsea Parties desire to acquire such Restricted Property pursuant to the ROFO Notice, Landsea Parties shall, within ten (10) business days after Landsea Parties’ receipt of the ROFO Notice, give Hanover Sellers written notice of such effect (the “Acceptance Notice”). In the event that Landsea Parties give an Acceptance Notice within the specified time period provided above, then the Hanover Option Parties and the Landsea Parties shall cooperate in good faith, to enter into a purchase agreement within thirty (30) days after the giving of such Acceptance Notice, such purchase agreement to be on the terms and conditions set forth in the ROFO Notice and otherwise substantially in the form of the contract attached hereto as Exhibit “B” (the “ROFO Contract Form”), subject to modification, as appropriate, depending on the property, terms, and structure of the transaction.
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(b) Conveyance of Properties after Right of First Offer. In the event that Landsea Parties (a) notify Hanover Option Parties that it is not interested in acquiring the Restricted Property pursuant to an ROFO Notice, or (b) fail to provide an Acceptance Notice within the applicable time period, then the Hanover Option Parties shall be free to convey the Restricted Property in the applicable ROFO Notice to any bona fide third party, provided that the price to sell the same shall be no less than 95% of the price set forth in the applicable ROFO Notice and on substantially the same terms and conditions as set forth in the ROFO Notice. If, thereafter, (i) any Restricted Property included in the original applicable ROFO Notice is not under contract to sell to a bona fide third party within three (3) months after delivery of such ROFO Notice to the Landsea Parties and the Hanover Option Parties persists in its desire to sell same, or (ii) the Hanover Option Parties desire to sell any portion of the Restricted Property included in the original applicable ROFO Notice at a price that is less than 95% of the price set forth in such original ROFO Notice or on other terms that are not substantially the same conditions set forth therein, then the Hanover Option Parties shall provide the Landsea Parties with a second ROFO Notice, as applicable, with respect to such Restricted Property and otherwise comply once again with the foregoing provisions in the same manner as provided in this Section 11 provided, however, that with respect to prospective sales following a ROFO Notice delivered pursuant this Section 11(c), Landsea Parties shall deliver its Acceptance Notice to such second ROFO Notice within five (5) business days after receipt thereof.
(c) Pending Properties. Exhibit C sets forth a list of properties being currently under contract by HLC (collectively, the “Pending Properties”), which, to the extent acquired by Hanover Option Parties, shall be deemed Restricted Properties and subject to the provisions of this Section 11. Landsea Parties covenant not to compete or attempt to acquire the Pending Properties, including via an affiliate or subsidiary of Landsea Parties, until such time, if ever, that HLC confirms that such Pending Properties are no longer being pursued by HLC, provided Landsea Parties shall have the unrestricted right to pursue the acquisition of other properties, including properties located in the same developments as, or located in the vicinity of, the Pending Properties. In the event that HLC or any of the Hanover Option Parties acquires the Pending Properties, HLC shall provide written notice of the same to the Landsea Parties, whereupon such Pending Propert(y)ies shall thereafter be deemed Restricted Properties, as aforesaid.
(d) Restricted Property. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, it is expressly acknowledged, understood and agreed by the parties that the acquisition of the properties identified as “Indigo / Cypress Bluff” in Lake County, Florida, and (ii) “Stewart Major” in Volusia County, Florida, are currently under contract by HLC or its affiliate, and are pending negotiations regarding a variety of joint development and similar agreements. To the extent acquired by HLC, or its affiliate, the foregoing properties shall be deemed a Restricted Properties and shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 11.
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(e) Excluded Properties. Exhibit D sets forth a list of properties currently owned (or under contract) by HLC (collectively, the “Excluded Properties”), that have been allocated for purchase by unrelated third party entities, or are subject to pending negotiations for sale. The Excluded Properties shall be expressly excluded from this Agreement in all respects. In addition to and notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Landsea Parties (or the appropriate affiliate entity) fail to provide an “Approval Notice” with respect to any property that is the subject of any of the New Land Contracts, or pursuant to any ROFO Contract Form that is entered into in connection with an Acceptance Notice, then the property that is the subject of such New Land Contract or ROFO Contract Form, as applicable, shall thereafter be deemed an Excluded Property for all purposes hereunder, and the Hanover Option Parties shall not thereafter be obligated to comply with the provisions of this Section 11 with respect to the property that is the subject of the same.
(f) Default. Notwithstanding anything contained herein or in the MIPA or otherwise, the parties hereto agree and acknowledge that the breach of this Section 11 will cause irreparable damage to Landsea Parties and upon breach of any provision of this Section 11, Landsea Parties shall be entitled to any and all remedies at law including injunctive relief, specific performance or other equitable relief; provided, however, that the foregoing remedies shall in no way limit other remedies which Landsea Parties may have in the event Hanover Option Parties breach this Section 11 including but not limited to the right to actual damages (but not consequential and punitive damages).
(g) Expiration; Termination. Notwithstanding any provision of this Section 11 to the contrary, the Option Period shall be deemed to automatically expire, and all rights of the Landsea Parties pursuant to this Section 11 shall be deemed terminated, upon the occurrence of any of the following: (i) any default by Landsea Parties pursuant to any of the New Land Contracts in a manner that entitles the applicable Hanover Option Party to retain the earnest money deposit held thereunder, in whole or in part, or (ii) any default by Landsea Parties pursuant to any ROFO Contract Form that is entered into by the Hanover Option Parties and the Landsea Parties that entitles the applicable Hanover Option Party to retain the earnest money deposit held thereunder, in whole or in part.
(h) No Obligation. For the avoidance of doubt, Hanover Option Parties make no representation or warranty regarding the future availability of Restricted Property, nor shall Hanover Option Parties be obligated to sell, or make available for sale, any Restricted Property owned or acquired by Hanover Option Parties, except pursuant to the terms of Section 11(a), above.
(i) Exclusion of Edge Creek, LLC. Landsea acknowledges that Edge Creek, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“Edge Creek”), owns an interest as an equity investor in certain of the entities comprising the Hanover Option Parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, Edge Creek shall be expressly excluded from the terms and provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, this Section 11, except to the extent of its ownership interest in the Hanover Option Parties. In no event shall the independent assets and/or investments by Edge Creek or any of its affiliates, officers, managers, directors, owners, employees or agents, including, without limitation: (i) JCH Holdings, LLC, a Florida limited liability company and Emerson Investments International, Inc., a Florida corporation, and any parent, subsidiary or affiliate of either of the foregoing; and (ii) any entities doing business as “Jones Homes”, and any employees, members, shareholders, partners or direct or indirect owners of any of the foregoing, be bound by or subject to the terms of this Agreement.
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(j) Survival. The terms of this Section 11 shall expressly survive the Closing of the transactions contemplated by the MIPA.
12. TAKING NECESSARY ACTION; FURTHER ACTION. From and after the Closing Date, each of Landsea Parties, and Hanover Sellers shall, from time to time, at the request of each other and without further consideration do, execute, acknowledge, and deliver all such further acts, deeds, assignments, transfers, conveyances, powers of attorney, and assurances as may be reasonably required to give effect to the intent of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereunder. This Section 12 shall survive Closing. Notwithstanding anything contained herein or in the MIPA or otherwise, the parties hereto agree and acknowledge that the breach of this Section 12 will cause irreparable damage to Hanover Sellers and the Landsea Parties and upon breach of any provision of this Section 12, Landsea Parties and Hanover Sellers shall be entitled to any and all remedies at law including injunctive relief, specific performance or other equitable relief.
13. SURVIVAL. The representations and warranties of Hanover Sellers and the Landsea Parties set forth in this Agreement shall survive the Closing and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and continue until the expiration of the Option Period (the “Survival Date”), at which time they shall expire except to the extent that a written claim has been made prior to the Survival Date. The covenants and other agreements of each party set forth in this Agreement will remain in full force and effect in accordance with their terms and shall survive the Closing to the extent intended to be performed after the Closing.
14. BROKERS. Except as expressly provided in the MIPA, all parties hereto each warrant and represent to the other that, none of them have entered into any agreement, written or oral, with any person or entity as a result of which any party hereunder will become obligated to pay a finder’s fee or broker’s commission as a result of execution of this Agreement or consummation of the transactions provided for herein. Each party hereto agrees to indemnify, defend (with counsel reasonably acceptable to the indemnitee) and hold the other parties hereto harmless against any action, liability, loss, cost, damage or expense (including attorneys’ fees and costs) arising out of, or attributable to, any claim by any person or entity to a finder’s fee or brokerage commission based upon an alleged agreement (written or oral) between such person or entity and such indemnifying party. The provisions of this Section 14 shall survive the Closing and the termination or cancellation of this Agreement.
15. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, representatives, successors and assigns of the parties hereto. Except as provided in herein or in the MIPA, this Agreement is not intended, and shall not be deemed, to confer any rights or remedies upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns or to otherwise create any third-party beneficiary hereto.
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(b) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Florida without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Florida or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of laws of any jurisdictions other than those of the State of Florida.
(c) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart. The exchange of copies of this Agreement and the signature pages by facsimile transmission or other electronic means shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Agreement as to the parties and may be used in lieu of the original Agreement for all purposes. Signatures of the parties transmitted by facsimile or other electronic means shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.
(d) Costs. Wherever in this Agreement provision is made for the doing of any act by any person it is understood and agreed that such act shall be done by such person at its own cost and expense unless a contrary intent is expressed.
(e) Construction. Both parties to this Agreement have participated fully and equally in the negotiation and preparation hereof, this Agreement shall not be more strictly construed or any ambiguities within this Agreement resolved against either party hereto.
(f) Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto and the documents and instruments referred to herein that are to be delivered at Closing) constitutes the entire agreement among the parties to this Agreement and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or among the parties hereto, or any of them, written or oral, with respect to the subject matter hereof, provided that the foregoing does not affect the continuing effect of the MIPA. No provisions hereof may be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought and then only to the extent set forth in such instrument.
(g) Attorneys’ Fees. In connection with any litigation arising out of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover all of its reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs including all fees and costs incurred prior to and at all trial and appellate levels.
(h) Waiver of Jury Trial. Each of party hereto hereby irrevocably waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim (whether based on contract, tort or otherwise) arising out of or relating to this agreement or the actions of parties hereto in the negotiation, administration, performance and enforcement hereof.
(i) Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement may be assigned or delegated, in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise by any of the parties hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties, and any such assignment without such prior written consent shall be null and void; provided, however, Buyer may assign all of its rights, interests and obligations to Landsea Parties or any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Landsea Parties without any such consent. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
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(j) Time. Time is of the essence in the performance of each party’s respective obligations hereunder.
(k) Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable, the parties hereto agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to limit the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified. In the event such court does not exercise the power granted to it in the prior sentence, the parties hereto agree to replace such invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a valid and enforceable term or provision that will achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid or unenforceable term.
(l) Interpretation. When reference is made in this Agreement to an Article or a Section, such reference shall be to an Article or Section of this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents, table of defined terms and headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. The language used in this Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties hereto to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied against any party. Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used in this Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural, and vice versa. Any reference to any federal, state, local or foreign statute or law shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context requires otherwise. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” The word “or” shall not be exclusive. No summary of this Agreement prepared by any party shall affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
(m) Remedies. Any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party or expressly conferred upon a party pursuant to any other agreement, document, or instrument in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder or delivered in connection herewith, will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties, in addition to all other remedies provided hereunder, shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. This provision shall survive termination of this Agreement or Closing.
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(n) Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly delivered (i) four (4) Business Days after being sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (ii) one (1) Business Day after being sent for next Business Day delivery, fees prepaid, via a reputable nationwide overnight courier service, (iii) on the date of confirmation of receipt (or, the first Business Day following such receipt if the date of such receipt is not a Business Day) of transmission by electronic mail or facsimile, or (iv) the date such notice is actually received by the party for whom it is intended (or, the first Business Day following such receipt if the date of such receipt is not a Business Day), in the case of any other means of transmission (including personal delivery, messenger service or ordinary mail), in each case to the intended recipient as set forth below:
(A) | If to Landsea Parties | |
Landsea
Homes Corporation
660 Newport Center Drive, Suite 300 Newport Beach, CA 92660 Attn: Chief Legal Officer Email: ftenerelli@landseahomes.com |
||
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): | ||
Latham & Watkins
LLP
650 Town Center Drive, 20th Floor Costa Mesa, CA 92626 Attn: Cary Hyden Email: cary.hyden@lw.com |
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(B) | if to Hanover Sellers: | |
Hanover Land Company,
LLC
605 Commonwealth Avenue Orlando, FL 32803 Attn: Bill Orosz Email: worosz@hcpland.com |
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with a copy to (in the case of Hanover Sellers) (which shall not constitute notice): | ||
Hanover Land Company,
LLC
605 Commonwealth Avenue Orlando, FL 32803 Attn: Andrew J. Orosz Email: aorosz@hcpland.com |
11 |
Any party to this Agreement may change the address to which notices and other communications hereunder are to be delivered by giving the other parties to this Agreement notice in the manner herein set forth.
(o) Submission to Jurisdiction. Each of the parties to this Agreement (a) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Florida in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (b) agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in any such court, (c) agrees that it shall not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court, and (d) agrees not to bring any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in any other court. Each of the parties hereto waives any defense of inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any action or proceeding so brought and waives any bond, surety or other security that might be required of any other party with respect thereto. Any party hereto may make service on another party by sending or delivering a copy of the process to the party to be served at the address and in the manner provided for the giving of notices in Section 15(n). Nothing in this paragraph, however, shall affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by applicable Laws.
12 |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first set forth above.
“HANOVER SELLERS”: | ||
HANOVER LAND COMPANY, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President | ||
HANOVER SMOAK, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President | ||
HANOVER GREENFIELD, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President | ||
HANOVER LAKES, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President |
[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE FOLLOWING PAGE]
13 |
HANOVER PRESERVE POINT, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President | ||
HANOVER SUNRISE, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President | ||
HANOVER RIDGEVIEW, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President | ||
HANOVER LAVIANCE, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President |
[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE FOLLOWING PAGE]
14 |
HANOVER BERESFORD WOODS, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President | ||
HANOVER 623 HOLDINGS, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: v | ||
William S. Orosz, Jr., President | ||
HANOVER HILLS, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President | ||
HANOVER RIDGEVIEW, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President |
[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE FOLLOWING PAGE]
15 |
HANOVER TYSON, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | /s/ William S. Orosz | |
William S. Orosz, Jr., President |
[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE FOLLOWING PAGE]
16 |
“LANDSEA PARTIES”: | ||
Landsea Homes Corporation | ||
By: | /s/ John Ho | |
Name: | John Ho | |
Title: | CEO | |
Landsea Homes of Florida LLC | ||
By: | /s/ John Ho | |
Name: | John Ho | |
Title: | CEO |
17 |
EXHIBIT A
(List of all New Land Contracts)
Community: | Seller: | Buyer: | Contract Price: | Deposit: | ||||||||
Ardmore Reserve (50’s and 70’s) | Hanover Smoak, LLC | HFB Ardmore Phase III, LLC | $ | 5,250,000 | $ | 525,000.00 | ||||||
Greenfield | Hanover Greenfield, LLC | HFB Greenfield, LLC | $ | 2,100,000 | $ | 210,000.00 | ||||||
Hanover Lakes (H4, H5 and H6) | Hanover Lakes, LLC | HFB Lakes, LLC | $ | 8,780,500 | $ | 887,350.00 | ||||||
Preservation Pointe | Hanover Preserve Point, LLC | HFB Preservation Pointe, LLLC | $ | 6,998,250 | $ | 661,500.00 | ||||||
Preserve at Sunrise | Hanover Sunrise, LLC | HFB Sunrise, LLC | $ | 3,450,000 | $ | 345,050.00 | ||||||
Ridgeview (40’s, 50’s and 60’s) | Hanover Ridgeview, LLC | HFB Ridgeview, LLC | $ | 18,680,000 | $ | 1,868,000.00 | ||||||
Trinity Lakes (40’s, 50’s and 60’s) | Hanover Laviance, LLC | HFB Trinity Lakes, LLC | $ | 19,429,993 | $ | 1,846,500.00 | ||||||
Beresford Woods (40’s, 50’s and 60’s) | Hanover Beresford Woods, LLC | HFB Beresford Woods, LLC | $ | 19,327,170 | $ | 1,729,600.00 | ||||||
EagleTail Landings | Hanover 623 Holdings, LLC | Hanover Family Builders, LLC | $ | 7,246,800 | $ | 627,500.00 | ||||||
Parkview at the Hills | Hanover Hills, LLC | Hanover Family Builders, LLC | $ | 14,979,150 | $ | 1,350,000.00 | ||||||
Trinity Place | Hanover Tyson, LLC | HFB Trinity Place, LLC | $ | 8,031,460 | $ | 803,146.00 |
^ -- The Contract Prices noted above are provided in summary format, and exclude applicable lot premiums, escalators and adjustments, and are therefore qualified in all respects by the terms and conditions of the underlying New Land Contract(s).
EXHIBIT A |
EXHIBIT B
ROFO CONTRACT FORM
CONTRACT FOR SALE AND PURCHASE
[Form Land Contract – Finished Lots1]
CONTRACT FOR SALE AND PURCHASE
THIS CONTRACT FOR SALE AND PURCHASE (the “Contract”) is made and entered into as of [____________] (the “Effective Date”), by and between HANOVER ___________, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as “Seller”), and ______________, LLC, a __________ limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as “Buyer”).
1. Agreement to Sell and Purchase. Seller is the owner of [_________] (___) residential lots (each individually, a “Lot,” and collectively, the “Lots” or the “Property”) in the subdivision of [____________], City of [____________], [__________] County, Florida (the “Subdivision”). The Lots are legally described in Exhibit “A” attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. [The Lots are shown as Lots [_____________], by plats of survey of record at Plat Book [_____] Pages [_____], [___________] Public Records of ___________ County, Florida (collectively, the “Plats”).] Seller hereby agrees to sell and convey to Buyer, and Buyer agrees to purchase the fee simple title to the Lots together, in each instance, with all improvements thereon and thereto and all of the rights, privileges, appurtenances, hereditaments, easements, reversions and remainders pertaining to or used in connection therewith, including, without limitation, all (a) development and concurrency rights, privileges, permits, entitlements, applications, approvals, licenses, building permit and development allocations, all utility permits and credits, incentives, impact fee credits, prepaid fees, air rights, water rights, water stock, water capacity, sewer, wastewater and re-use water rights, sewage treatment capacity, other utility capacity and rights, concurrency certificates, approvals and permits related thereto, subject in each case to Section 11(c) hereof; (b) strips and gores, streets, alleys, easements, rights-of way, public ways, or other rights appurtenant, adjacent, or connection thereto, (c) minerals, oil, gas, and other hydrocarbon substances in, under, or that may be produced therefrom; and (d) all intangible property used in connection with the Property, including rights, privileges, and benefits under all guarantees, warranties, indemnities, contract rights in connection with any work or services performed with respect to the Property and utility contracts relating to all or any portion of the Lots, all of the foregoing items (a) through (d) to the extent owned by Seller and transferable, and otherwise subject to the terms and conditions of this Contract.
2. Purchase Price and Method of Payment. Subject to credits, adjustments, surcharges and prorations hereinafter set forth, the base purchase price (the “Purchase Price”) for the Property shall be [____________] DOLLARS ($___________) per Lot. The Purchase Price per Lot shall be paid by Buyer to Seller at the Closing (as defined in Section 9) of each Lot purchase, and shall automatically increase at the rate of six percent (6%) per annum simple interest commencing on the Effective Date until the date of the Closing for such Lot (the “Escalator”).
1 Note – This form contemplates the delivery of finished lots with development facilitated by Hanover. The parties agree and acknowledge that the form shall vary depending on the facts and circumstances of a particular transaction (i.e. - finished lots, permitted and engineered paper lots, raw land, etc…). The form is intended for example and template purposes.
EXHIBIT B |
(a) Within three (3) business days of the Effective Date, Buyer shall deliver to Fidelity National Title Insurance Company, Attention Sam Sobering, 2400 Maitland Center Parkway, Suite 200, Maitland, FL 32751, Telephone: (407) 670-2441, Email: Sam.Sobering@fnf.com (the “Escrow Agent”), the sum of [$___________] as an earnest money deposit (the “Earnest Money Deposit”). The Earnest Money Deposit shall be held and retained by Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms of this Contract in an interest or non-interest bearing account at Buyer’s option, and shall be disbursed by Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms of this Contract. The Earnest Money Deposit shall be held by the Escrow Agent and reduced at the time of each Closing hereunder pro rata based on the number of Lots in such Closing and credited to the Purchase Price for each Lot purchased hereunder commencing at the Initial Closing hereunder, until the last and final Closing hereunder (the “Final Closing”) (as described in Section 9) contemplated hereunder, at which time the remainder of the Earnest Money Deposit shall be credited in favor of Buyer against the Purchase Price at the Final Closing. All interest earned on the Earnest Money Deposit while in escrow shall become part of the Earnest Money Deposit and paid to the party entitled to the Earnest Money Deposit. If Buyer elects to terminate this Contract at any time prior to expiration of the Inspection Period (as defined below) or Buyer does not deliver the Approval Notice (as defined below) to Seller prior to expiration of the Inspection Period, Escrow Agent shall immediately, without any further instructions, return the Earnest Money Deposit to Buyer and, except for any obligations that expressly survive termination of this Contract, neither party shall have any further obligation or liability hereunder.
(b) The Purchase Price per Lot shall be paid to Seller by Buyer through Escrow Agent at the time of each Closing hereunder by federal funds wire transfer or other immediately available funds acceptable to Seller.
3. Evidence of Title. Within fifteen (15) days from Effective Date, Seller shall deliver to Buyer, at Seller’s expense, a Title Insurance Commitment for an owner’s title insurance policy (the “Commitment”) issued by Escrow Agent in its capacity as title insurer (the “Title Company”) in the amount of the total base Purchase Price for all of the Lots comprising the Property evidencing that Seller is vested with fee simple marketable title to the Property, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, exceptions or qualifications whatsoever save and except for: (a) the “Permitted Exceptions” as defined in Section 9 and (b) those exceptions to title which are to be discharged by Seller at or before the Closing thereof. Legible and complete copies of all documents set forth on the Commitment shall be delivered to Buyer with the Commitment. The Commitment shall also evidence that upon the execution, delivery and recordation of the Deed (defined below) to be delivered pursuant to the provisions of this Contract and the satisfaction of all requirements specified in Schedule B, Section 1 of the Commitment, Buyer shall acquire fee simple title to the Property, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions, and shall agree to insure any easements benefitting the Property. If Buyer or its attorneys shall determine the Commitment does not meet the requirements specified above, or that the title to the Property or the applicable Lots is unsatisfactory for any reason, Buyer shall notify Seller of that fact in writing within thirty (30) days after Buyer’s receipt of the Commitment, but in no event following the expiration of the Inspection Period (the “Title Defect Notice”). The Title Defect Notice shall specify those liens, encumbrances, exceptions or qualifications to title which are unsatisfactory to Buyer, any such liens, encumbrances, exceptions or qualifications being hereinafter referred to as the “Title Defects”.
EXHIBIT B |
At least ten (10) days prior to each Closing of Lots at and after the Initial Closing, Seller will deliver an updated Commitment for the Lots being then purchased, together with copies of any additional matters identified therein, which updated Commitment shall be in the aggregate base Purchase Price (including the Escalator applicable thereto) of the Lots being purchased. Buyer may object to any matters not shown in prior Commitments issued to it for previous Closings, each of which shall be deemed a Title Defect for which Buyer has delivered a Title Defect Notice to Seller, unless otherwise waived in writing by Buyer.
(a) Seller shall have thirty (30) days following its receipt of the Title Defect Notice during which to undertake a good faith, diligent, and continuous effort to cure, removes, or satisfies the Title Defects to the satisfaction of the Title Company and Buyer. The Title Company’s election to remove, provide affirmative insurance over, or insure over a Title Defect shall be deemed a satisfactory resolution for all purposes pursuant to the preceding sentence. Seller’s failure to timely deliver such written notice shall be deemed Seller’s election not to remove such Title Defect(s). If Seller elects not to remove any such Title Defect, then Buyer may terminate this Contract within five (5) days after Seller’s delivery (or deemed delivery) of its election not to remove any such Title Defect(s), in which case Escrow Agent shall immediately, without any further instructions, return the Earnest Money Deposit to Buyer and, except for any obligations that expressly survive termination of this Contract, neither party shall have any further obligation or liability hereunder. If Buyer fails to terminate this Contract pursuant to the preceding sentence, Buyer shall be deemed to have waived such Title Defect, and Seller shall thereafter have no obligation to cure or remove the same. If Seller removes the Title Defects within such thirty (30) day period (as the same may be extended below), the applicable Closing shall take place on the later of (i) the date specified in this Contract or (ii) ten (10) days after the earlier of (a) the end of said thirty (30) day cure period (or the end of the extended cure period set forth below) or (b) Seller’s delivery to Buyer of written evidence of the removal of such Title Defects and an updated Commitment evidencing such removal, whichever is sooner. If the foregoing results in any delay of a scheduled Closing, then the Escalator shall abate (i.e., not accrue) during such period of delay. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall not be obligated to remove any Title Defect, except that, whether or not Buyer objects, Seller shall on or before each Closing: (a) satisfy and otherwise remove from title to the Property any mortgage, deed of trust, mechanics lien or other monetary liens, all to the extent claimed by or through Seller, affecting the Property other than the lien for any current and non-delinquent real property taxes and assessments (“Monetary Liens”); (b) terminate all leases, possessory agreements, licenses, and operating agreements that affect the Property and cause all parties-in-possession title exceptions shown on the Commitment, if any, to be deleted; (c) pay any taxes, assessments and homeowner association assessments for the current year (which shall be prorated in accordance herewith); (d) remove any encumbrances caused by or claimed by or through Seller after the Effective Date (collectively with the Monetary Liens, the “Seller Removal Items”); and (e) execute and deliver at Closing at affidavit sufficient to allow the Title Company to delete the mechanic’s liens, possession, and unrecorded matters exceptions, to insure the so-called “gap” between the effective date of the Commitment (or updated title commitment) and the recordation of the Deed (defined below) (if Buyer agrees to proceed with any Closing on a “gap” basis in its sole and absolute discretion). Additionally, Seller covenants for the benefit of Buyer that Seller shall not further encumber any Lots or grant any interest therein to any third parties after the effective date of the Commitment, and should Seller do so, Seller shall be required to remove any such matter prior to each Closing (failing which Seller shall be in default under this Contract, notwithstanding the provisions of the next paragraph).
EXHIBIT B |
If Seller (a) is unable to remove the Title Defects within the thirty (30) day cure period allowed hereunder or (b) provides written notice to Buyer that, notwithstanding Seller’s good faith efforts (without the obligation to incur material expense or institute litigation), Seller is unable to remove the Title Defects at any time prior to the expiration of the foregoing thirty (30) day cure period, Buyer shall within ten (10) days of the expiration of the cure period or receipt of Seller’s notice as aforesaid, provide Seller with written notice (i) electing to terminate this Contract as to all Lots that have not then been acquired by Buyer, (ii) extending the date of any Closing for a reasonable period of time not to exceed thirty (30) days to allow Seller to continue to attempt to remove any such Title Defect, (iii) substituting the Lot or Lots affected by any such Title Defect with other Lots of a comparable nature (i.e. – Interior / Exterior / Water / Conservation / View / Size / Location / Topography / etc.), and deferring the purchase of such Lot or Lots that are the affected by the Title Defects until such time as Seller has removed the same, or (iv) electing to waive the Title Defects and to accept the conveyance of such Lots subject to the Title Defects without abatement of the Purchase Price, in which event the applicable Closing shall take place on the later of (i) the date specified in this Contract or (ii) ten (10) days after the end of said initial thirty (30) day Title Defects cure period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that a Title Defect that cannot be removed by Seller impacts more than ten percent (10%) of the Lots, Buyer shall make an election under item (i), (ii) or (iv), above. If Buyer makes the election under item (ii) and Seller does not remove the Title Defects within such additional period, then Buyer shall make an election under item (i), (ii) or (iv), above, within ten (10) days after the expiration of such cure period. The failure of the Buyer to provide timely notice pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be deemed an election to waive the Title Defects and proceed to Closing. If Buyer elects to terminate this Contract because of the existence of uncured Title Defects, the Earnest Money Deposit shall be returned to Buyer, and neither party shall have any further rights, duties, obligations or liabilities, at law or in equity, arising out of or relating to this Contract except for those that specifically survive termination of this Contract pursuant to other sections hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Seller fails to timely remove any Seller Removal Item, Seller shall be in default under this Contract.
4. Survey and Due Diligence Materials. Within five (5) business days from the Effective Date, Seller shall deliver to Buyer copies of all surveys, plats, maps, drawings, plans, and other documents pertaining to the development of the Subdivision and/or the Lots, all title reports, title commitments and title policies issued to Seller and pertaining to any portion of the Property or any of the Lots, all environmental, endangered species, and other reports, technical data, utility capacity information, soil and hydrological reports, permits, zoning stipulations, agreements, and requirements and concurrency agreements and certificates, any proposed or existing leases, licenses, easements, development agreements and other agreements affecting the Property, all approved site plans including copies of any resolutions or ordinances approving the site plans, all contracts with engineers, other design professions and contractors relating to development of the Lots, any unrecorded documents pertaining to the governance of the Subdivision pursuant to the Subdivision Documents (as defined below), including, without limitation, the most recent budget for the homeowners’ association, together with any other similar materials relating to the Property which are in Seller’s possession or control and the contact information for the engineers and sitework contractor for the Subdivision (each of whom Buyer shall be authorized to contact, discuss the Lots, the Subdivision, and/or its development with, and, if desired by Buyer, retain at Buyer’s expense), but expressly excluding, in each case, any internal memoranda, analysis, documents, studies or correspondence of Seller regarding the Property or any attorney-client privileged material (collectively, the “Due Diligence Materials”). Within five (5) business days following the delivery by Seller to Buyer of the Due Diligence Materials, Buyer and Seller shall prepare and mutually agree on a written list itemizing the Due Diligence Materials that have been delivered, subject to further addition as set forth herein below. To the extent any of the items described above were obtained by Seller from third-party consultants paid by Seller and/or with whom Seller contracted and such items are not otherwise addressed to Buyer, Seller shall, at no material out-of-pocket cost to Seller, cooperate with Buyer to cause each such preparer of such items to provide Buyer with a reliance letter reasonably acceptable to Buyer confirming Buyer’s right to rely upon and use such items. In addition, Seller shall promptly furnish to Buyer for its review any of the items described above that may come into Seller’s possession or control from and after the Effective Date, and any additional documents and information pertaining to the Lots and/or the Subdivision in the possession or control of Seller reasonably requested in writing by Buyer.
EXHIBIT B |
Buyer, at its expense and prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period, may obtain a boundary survey of the Property (the “Survey”) showing the location and dimensions of all boundaries, encroachments, overlaps, easements, utilities, right-of-ways and improvements thereon, and such other matters as requested by Buyer. Additionally, Buyer, at its expense, may obtain a boundary survey of any Lots prior to the applicable Closing thereof. The Survey shall be prepared by a land surveyor duly licensed and registered as such in the State of Florida, and shall, at a minimum, be certified in accordance with the minimum technical standards set forth by the Florida Board of Land Surveyors without qualification by such surveyor to Buyer and Seller and the Title Company, shall set forth an adequate and accurate legal description of the Property or the applicable Lots being surveyed, and shall otherwise be in a form satisfactory to Buyer and the Title Company to eliminate the standard survey exception from the title insurance policy to be issued at Closing. Buyer shall notify Seller prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period specifying those adverse matters shown on the Survey which are not acceptable to Buyer with respect to the Property or the applicable Lots being surveyed, as applicable, and the same shall thereupon be deemed to be Title Defects hereunder and addressed in the manner provided in Section 3 entitled “Evidence of Title.”
5. Possession. Sole and exclusive possession of the applicable Lots being conveyed shall be surrendered by Seller and delivered to Buyer at the time of each Lot Closing hereunder. Prior to surrender of possession, Seller shall commit or permit no waste, deterioration or destruction of the Property, normal wear and tear excepted, and shall bear all risk of loss of whatever nature. Effective immediately upon a Closing, any personal property remaining on the Lots acquired at such Closing shall be deemed abandoned and may be removed and disposed of by Buyer.
EXHIBIT B |
6. Representations and Warranties of Seller. Seller, to induce Buyer to enter into this Contract and to complete the Closings, makes the following representations and warranties to Buyer, subject in each instance to the matters identified on the Commitment, Survey (or that would have been identified on the Survey, to the extent obtained), the Due Diligence Materials, and those exceptions, if any, set forth on the attached Exhibit “D”, and which representations and warranties are true and correct as of the date of this Contract, and shall be true and correct as of the date of each Closing hereunder:
(a) Seller has full power, right, and authority, and is duly authorized to enter into this Contract, to perform each and all of the matters and acts herein provided, and to execute and deliver all documents provided hereunder, and no consents of any other person, entity, public body or court are required in connection with this Contract and the performance of all Seller’s obligations hereunder other than those consents which have been obtained by Seller. This Contract does not, nor does the observance or performance by Seller of its obligations hereunder, contravene any provisions, or constitute a violation or breach by Seller, of any law, judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree, trust, indenture, instrument or agreement binding upon Seller or the Property. When executed, the instruments required of Seller hereunder shall constitute valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable against it in accordance with their terms. Seller is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the state of its formation, is authorized to transact intrastate business in the State of Florida.
(b) There is no tenant or any other occupant of the Property (or any improvements thereon) having any right or claim to possession or use of the Property. Possession of the Property shall be delivered to Buyer by Seller free of rights or claims of any tenants, occupants or parties in possession.
(c) The Due Diligence Materials actually provided to Buyer constitute all of the documents in Seller’s possession or control that are material to the operation, use, condition and ownership of the Property. To Seller’s knowledge, the Due Diligence Materials actually provided to Buyer, are true, correct and complete in all material respects and contain no material misrepresentations or omissions of material facts.
(d) Seller has received no written notice, and has no actual knowledge, of any claims, demands, litigation, proceedings or governmental investigations pending or threatened against or related to the Property or Seller. There is no pending, and Seller has received no written notice, and has no actual knowledge, of any threatened taking or condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof.
(e) There are no attachments, levies, executions, assignments for the benefit of creditors, receiverships, conservatorships, or voluntary or involuntary proceedings in bankruptcy, or any other debtor relief actions contemplated by Seller or filed by Seller, or to Seller’s knowledge, pending in any current judicial or administrative proceeding against Seller.
(f) There are no leases, options, purchase agreements, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer, similar rights, tenancies or land contracts affecting the Property or any part thereof, except for this Contract. No other person or entity other than Buyer has any right or option to acquire the Property or any portion thereof or any interest therein.
EXHIBIT B |
(g) Seller alone holds fee simple title to the Property free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, claims, demands, easements, rights or interests of others, covenants, conditions, restrictions and encroachments of any kind or nature other than those reflected in the Commitment.
(h) The person signing this Contract on behalf of Seller is fully authorized to do so.
(i) Seller has received no written notice, and has no actual knowledge, that the Lots are in violation of any applicable federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances, codes, rules and regulations, valid private covenant, condition or restriction applicable to the Property or any of the permits, approvals, licenses, certificates and entitlements currently in effect for the Property, and no person or entity capable of issuing a valid notice of non-compliance has threatened to do so.
(j) Seller has received no written notice, and has no actual knowledge, of any change contemplated in any applicable law, rule, regulation, ordinance or restriction, any judicial or administrative action or any action by adjacent landowners that would prevent, limit or impede Buyer’s use of the Lots for Buyer’s intended use.
(k) Except as set forth on the attached Exhibit “D”: (i) to Seller’s knowledge, the Property is not under investigation for violation of any federal, state, or local law, ordinance, statute, code, regulation, administrative rule, policy, order, or interpretation, and all requirements of any licenses or permits, existing now or in the future, relating to health and safety, the environmental conditions in, at, on, under, or about the Property, including, but not limited to, soil and groundwater conditions, or Hazardous Substance (as hereinafter defined), including CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980) and RCRA (Resources Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976) (collectively, “Environmental Laws”); (ii) to Seller’s knowledge, the Property has not been subject to a deposit of any Hazardous Substance (as hereinafter defined); (iii) neither Seller nor, to Seller’s knowledge, any third party has used, generated, manufactured, stored, or disposed in, at, on, or under the Property any Hazardous Substance; and (iv) to Seller’s knowledge, there is not now in, on, or under the Property any underground or above ground storage tanks or surface impoundments, any asbestos containing materials, or any polychlorinated biphenyls used in hydraulic oils, electrical transformers, or other equipment. For purpose of this Contract, the term “Hazardous Substance” shall be deemed to include any wastes, materials, substances, pollutants, and other matters regulated by any Environmental Laws, including any hazardous or toxic material, substance, irritant, chemical or waste, which is (A) defined, classified, designated, listed or otherwise considered under any Environmental Law as a “hazardous waste,” “hazardous substance,” “hazardous material,” “extremely hazardous waste,” “acutely hazardous waste,” “radioactive waste,” “biohazardous waste,” “pollutant,” “toxic pollutant,” “contaminant,” “restricted hazardous waste,” “infectious waste,” “toxic substance,” or any other term or expression intended to define, list, regulate or classify substances by reason of properties harmful to health, safety or the indoor or outdoor environment, (B) toxic, ignitable, corrosive, reactive, explosive, flammable, infectious, radioactive, carcinogenic or mutagenic, and which is or becomes regulated by any local, state or federal governmental authority, (C) asbestos and asbestos containing materials, (D) an oil, petroleum, petroleum based product or petroleum additive, derived substance or breakdown product, (E) urea formaldehyde foam insulation, (F) polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), (G) freon and other chlorofluorocarbons, (H) any drilling fluids, produced waters and other wastes associated with the exploration, development or production of crude oil, natural gas or geothermal resources, (I) lead-based paint and (J) mold, rot, fungi and bacterial matter and includes the following substances to the extent such substances would constitute a hazardous substance under any Environmental Laws.
EXHIBIT B |
(l) Seller has not received written notice from any governmental authorities of any new (or increases in existing) development fees, impact fees, or other fees that will be levied (or are under consideration by any governmental authorities) in connection with the development of the Property with residences, nor has Seller received written notice from any governmental authorities of any policy or action, nor is it aware of any such action, precluding, suspending or inhibiting (i) issuance of building permits with respect to the Property; or (ii) issuance of certificates of occupancy for residences on the Property.
(m) Except as may be disclosed in the Commitment, Seller has not made any commitment or representation to any governmental authority, utility company, school board, church, religious body, homeowner’s association, or other organization, group or individual or any adjoining or surrounding property owner, that would impose an obligation upon Buyer to construct any improvements, to make any contributions of money, to dedicate any land, to maintain any land or improvements, or otherwise be binding upon Buyer or the Property, or would interfere with Buyer’s ability to construct residences on the Lots, and Seller shall not make any such commitment or representation that would affect the Property or any portion thereof, without Buyer’s written consent.
(n) Seller is not in default under the provisions of any mortgage or other encumbrances, liens, or restrictions that affect the Property, and Seller shall pay all amounts when due with regard to the Property until Closing.
(o) To Seller’s knowledge, there are no threatened or endangered species or protected natural habitat, flora, or fauna on the Property nor are there any areas on any Lot that are designated as wetlands or otherwise subject to the United States Army Corps of Engineers’ Section 404 permit requirements, in each case for which appropriate mitigation has not been obtained.
(p) To Seller’s knowledge, there are no wells, drilling holes, wellheads, or underground storage tanks located on or under the Property, and Seller has not used the Property and, to Seller’s knowledge, the Property has never been used as a landfill, waste disposal site (including, without limitation, construction waster), or burial site. To Seller’s knowledge, there are no archeological or historic artifacts or sites located on or immediately adjacent to the Property.
(q) The Lots will be usable as Lots upon which a single family residence can be constructed and used for residential purposes.
(r) There are no shared expense agreements, repayment agreements, reimbursement agreements, or development payback agreements that affect all or any portion of the Property, and all on-site and off-site improvements necessary for Buyer to obtain a building permit for a single-family residential dwelling to be constructed on each Lot and a certificate of occupancy for a completed single-family residential dwelling constructed on each Lot have been completed and accepted by all applicable governmental authorities. To Seller’s knowledge, no governmental authorities have refused or threatened to refuse to issue building permits with respect to the Lots as a result of the deficiency or insufficiency of on-site or off-site improvements.
EXHIBIT B |
(s) No assessment for public improvements have been made, nor has Seller received any written notice of planned or contemplated assessments, against the Property. There are no community development districts or special taxing districts affecting, or, to Seller’s knowledge, planned to affect, any portion of the Property.
(t) Except for the Permitted Exceptions (including recorded Subdivision Documents) and applicable governmental regulations, there are no contracts, agreements or other obligations, written or oral, governing or relating to the development, use or operation of the Lots that would be binding upon the Property, or Buyer as the owner thereof, after any Closing.
(u) Seller is not a “foreign person” as defined by the Internal Revenue Code or Regulations, and, prior to each Closing contemplated under this Contract, agrees to provide Buyer an affidavit to that effect.
(v) Seller has received no written notice, and has no actual knowledge, that any governmental authority has imposed any requirement that would bind Buyer to pay directly or indirectly any special fees or contributions, or incur any expenses or obligations in connection with the development of any portion of the Property, except for customary building permit, impact and inspection fees, if any.
All of the representations and warranties made herein are true, correct and complete as of the Effective Date and all information supplied to or to be supplied by Seller or its agents, shall be supplemented or corrected as necessary so as to be true, correct and complete in all material respects at each applicable Closing. The representations and warranties of Seller shall survive each Closing for a period of one (1) year (“Survival Period”).
7. Representations and Warranties of Buyer. Buyer, to induce Seller to enter into this Contract and to complete each Closing, makes the following representations and warranties to Seller, which representations and warranties are true and correct as of the date of this Contract and shall be true and correct as of the date of each Closing hereunder:
(a) Buyer has full power, right, and authority, and is duly authorized to enter into this Contract, to perform each and all of the matters and acts herein provided, and to execute and deliver all documents provided hereunder, and no consents of any other person, entity, public body or court are required in connection with this Contract and the performance of all Buyer’s obligations hereunder other than those consents which have been obtained by Buyer. This Contract does not, nor does the observance or performance by Buyer of its obligations hereunder, contravene any provisions of law, trust, indenture or agreement binding upon Buyer. When executed, the instruments required of Buyer hereunder shall constitute valid and binding obligations of Buyer in accordance with their terms.
EXHIBIT B |
(b) All of the representations and warranties made herein are true, correct and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof; provided, however, that all representations and warranties contained in this Contract are only as to the best actual knowledge of Buyer, without any independent investigations or inquiries.
8. Inspections; Right of Entry. Buyer and its agents and consultants, shall have a period commencing on the Effective Date and ending at 5:00 p.m. EST on the [forty-fifth (45th)] day after the Effective Date (the “Inspection Period”) in which to undertake, at Buyer’s expense, any and all physical inspections and other investigations of and concerning the Property as Buyer, in its sole and absolute discretion, may deem appropriate or necessary for the determination by Buyer as to the sufficiency and desirability of the Property for the purposes and uses intended by Buyer, including, without limitation, obtaining and reviewing zoning approvals or regulations, surveys, percolation tests, engineering studies, soil and environmental tests, utilities, title, licenses, permits, easements, parking availability and capacity, and other related matters (collectively, the “Feasibility Study”). Seller shall provide reasonable access to the Property to Buyer and its agents and consultants to permit Buyer to conduct the Feasibility Study.
Seller hereby grants to Buyer and Buyer’s agents, consultants, assigns, contractors, representatives and other persons designated by Buyer, provided Buyer is not in default beyond the applicable notice and cure period with respect to its obligations under this Contract, full right of entry upon the Property during the term of this Contract. Buyer, on its own behalf and, as a condition precedent to the exercise of such right of entry, specifically agrees to defend, indemnify and save and hold Seller harmless from and against any loss, damage, liability, suit, claim, cost or expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees)to the extent caused by the exercise by Buyer or its agents, contractors or consultants entry upon or actions around or upon the Subdivision including, without limitation, property damages or personal injury or death, which covenant will survive termination of this Contract, notwithstanding other provisions hereof; provided, however, that Buyer shall have no responsibility or liability for (a) any act or omission of Seller or its agents, contractors or consultants; (b) any adverse condition or defect on or affecting the Property not caused by Buyer or its employees, agents, consultants, or contractors but discovered during the Feasibility Study including, without limitation, the pre-existing presence or discovery of any matter (such as, but not limited to, any Hazardous Substance); (c) the results or findings of the Feasibility Study; (d) Buyer’s election to terminate this Contract as a result of the Feasibility Study; and/or (e) any lost profits, lost business opportunities or any other consequential, indirect, speculative or incidental damages.
Buyer also agrees that if it shall cause any physical damage to the Property occasioned as a result of the exercise of the right of entry and inspection, by Buyer or its consultants and contractors, including any soil borings or similar physical tests or examinations, to be repaired to substantially the original condition thereof promptly upon the completion of any such entry or inspection unless Buyer has previously closed on such portion of the Property. Buyer shall pay promptly all costs of inspection and investigations and keep the Property free from any lien therefore. Buyer and its consultants and contractors shall undertake all investigations in a safe manner.
EXHIBIT B |
In the event the results of the Feasibility Study are, in Buyer’s sole and absolute discretion, unacceptable to Buyer for any reason or no reason at all and Buyer so notifies Seller of that fact in writing on or prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period, then this Contract shall be terminated and the Earnest Money Deposit returned to Buyer, and neither party shall have any further rights, duties, obligations or liabilities, at law or in equity, arising out of or relating to this Contract except for those that specifically survive termination of this Contract pursuant to other sections hereof. If Buyer does not deliver written notice to Seller stating its approval of its review of the Property prior to expiration of the Inspection Period (“Approval Notice”), as determined in its sole and absolute discretion, this Contract will terminate in accordance with the prior sentence. If Buyer delivers the Approval Notice, then from and after the end of the Inspection Period, the Earnest Money Deposit shall be non-refundable except in the event of Seller’s default or as expressly provided for herein.
9. Closings; Conveyance of Property. At the time of each closing hereunder (each, a “Closing”), Seller shall convey good and marketable fee simple title to the applicable Lots by Special Warranty Deed or, if Seller received title pursuant to a Warranty Deed, then by Warranty Deed (such deed, as applicable, hereinafter referred to as the “Deed”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Contract, if this Contract terminates after any Closing, then the rights and obligations of the parties that survive such Closing will also survive such termination. The conveyance of the Lots shall be free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, exceptions or qualifications whatsoever; save and except only for the following exceptions (hereinafter referred to as “Permitted Exceptions”), to wit:
(a) Non-delinquent ad valorem real property taxes for the year of such Closing and subsequent years (which shall be subject to proration on the date of each Closing as provided herein).
(b) Matters disclosed by an accurate survey or inspection which are not timely objected to by Buyer in accordance with this Contract.
(c) Local zoning ordinances and regulations applicable to the Property.
(d) All easements, restrictions, and encumbrances of record which are approved by Buyer in writing, or otherwise deemed acceptable to Buyer during the Inspection Period and title review process in the event Buyer fails to timely object to such matters.
(e) Title Defects and other matters waived by Buyer in accordance with the express terms of this Contract.
The closing schedule is set forth on the attached Exhibit “B”, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference (the “Lot Takedown Schedule”). If any Closing falls on a weekend or federal or state holiday, then such date shall be automatically extended to the next succeeding weekday that is not a federal or state holiday. Buyer may identify the exact Lots to be purchased at each Closing and Buyer shall notify Seller of same no later than ten (10) days prior to the scheduled date for the Closing.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 9, Buyer shall have the right to accelerate the Closing of any Lots upon five (5) days written notice to Seller prior to the date Buyer desires to close upon said Lots. Lots which are closed ahead of schedule shall be credited toward the number of Lots required to be closed at the next applicable Closing. The Purchase Price of the accelerated Lots shall be the Purchase Price plus such Escalator as has accrued as of the actual date of the Closing for such Lots. Without Seller’s approval, Buyer may not commence construction of any improvements on a Lot until such Lot has been conveyed to Buyer.
EXHIBIT B |
At each Closing, Seller shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to Buyer for each Lot purchased the closing documents set forth in Exhibit “C” attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof.
The Escrow Agent shall serve as the closing agent. Each Closing shall take place at said closing agent’s office, or by courier to said closing agent’s office, if agreed by the parties. As a condition to the closing agent acting in such capacity, Seller shall cause closing agent’s underwriter to issue to Buyer promptly following the Effective Date an escrow and closing protection letter or insured escrow and closing service in written form satisfactory to Buyer.
10. Closing Costs. Seller shall pay for the cost of: (i) all documentary stamp taxes (including all surtaxes, if any) required to be paid with respect to each Deed and other instruments of conveyance, if any, (ii) the cost of recording the Deed to be delivered at each Closing and any curative title documents, (iii) the title search fee, lien search fees and the title premium on the owner’s Title Policy, and (iv) the cost for any estoppel fees charged pursuant to the Subdivision Documents. Buyer shall pay for the cost of: (A) all other recording fees (not including, however, the cost of recording the Deed nor the cost of any curative title instruments which are to be paid exclusively by Seller), (B) all documentary stamps and intangible tax on Buyer’s financing documents, if any, (C) any additional cost or premium for any loan Title Policy required by Buyer and any endorsements required by Buyer’s lender; (D) the premium for any endorsements to the owner’s Title Policy required by Buyer; (E) any transfer fees, initiation fees, or working capital fees payable pursuant to the Subdivision Documents, in each case if applicable and subject to the payment terms set forth in the Subdivision Documents, and (F) the Survey. Each party shall bear its own legal and other professional fees and disbursements and due diligence costs, including without limitation, physical inspection costs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall pay at each Closing, without any contribution from Buyer, the cost of preparing release documents, if any, and the recording thereof for any lien releases required to be obtained by Seller in order to convey title to the applicable Lots as required herein.
11. Prorations.
(a) Taxes. All ad valorem real and personal property taxes shall be prorated as of the date of each Closing and shall be based upon the tax bill for the applicable year of proration with allowance for discount for November payment. All taxes and special assessments for the years prior to the year of each Closing shall be paid by Seller. If, however, the amount of such taxes for the year of a Closing cannot be ascertained, the rates, millage and assessed valuations for the previous year, with known changes, if any, shall be used as an estimate and tax prorations based on such estimate shall, at the request of either party, be readjusted between the parties within thirty (30) days after the actual tax bills for the year of Closing are received.
EXHIBIT B |
(b) Assessments. Seller shall pay, or prior to each Closing of the Property (or portion thereof then Closing, as applicable) shall have paid, all special assessments and liens for public improvements. Certified, confirmed or ratified pending special assessment liens against or in respect to the Property (or portion thereof then Closing, as applicable) shall be paid in full at each Closing by Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, where a special assessment is to be paid over a period of years, and not in a lump sum, then Seller shall be responsible for such assessment, as to each Lot, only in the amounts due to the date of Closing of the applicable Lot. Community Development District assessments be prorated on the CDD’s fiscal year.
(c) Impact Fees. In addition to the Purchase Price, Buyer shall pay to Seller (or, if applicable, Seller’s affiliate) at each Closing hereunder an amount equal to the prevailing rate charged by applicable governmental authority for all impact fees, credits, capacity reservation fees, school concurrency fees, and all similar appurtenances to the Lots (collectively, the “Impact Fee Credits”) to the extent that (i) either the Seller (or its affiliate) has prepaid such Impact Fee Credits, and/or the Seller or the Lots are otherwise benefitted by such Impact Fee Credits, and (ii) the payment or reimbursement of such Impact Fee Credits is required by applicable governmental as a condition to the construction and sale activities to be conducted by Buyer on the Lots. Seller shall obtain from applicable governmental authority an estoppel, reliance letter, or such other documentation, if any, customarily provided by such governmental authority evidencing the amount and confirming the transferability of such impact fees and related appurtenances. Seller shall execute at each Closing all such forms as may be required by the applicable governmental authority to facilitate the transfer and conveyance of the foregoing items. Buyer and Seller shall reasonably cooperate to calculate and itemize all such Impact Fee Credits as may be reimbursable by Buyer to Seller pursuant to this Section 11(c) prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period.
(d) Survival. The provisions of this Section 11 shall survive each Closing.
12. Conditions Precedent to Closing. The obligation of Buyer to close each of the sale and purchase transactions contemplated in this Contract shall be and hereby is expressly conditioned upon the prior occurrence, satisfaction or fulfillment at the time of each Closing of the following, with respect to the portion of the Property being purchased:
(a) All representations and warranties of Seller made in this Contract shall be true and correct in all material respects and there shall have been no material breach or breaches of the same by Seller, nor shall there have occurred since the Effective Date any event which would render any of the representations and warranties untrue or incorrect in any material respect, which breach or event has not been cured.
(b) Seller shall have complied with and/or performed all of the material obligations, covenants, and agreements required on the part of Seller to be complied with or performed pursuant to the terms of this Contract.
(c) There is no litigation, arbitration, judgment or legal, administrative, or other proceeding or governmental investigation, formal or informal, including eminent domain, condemnation, assessment district or zoning change proceeding, pending or threatened against or relating to either the Property or Seller which would affects Buyer’s anticipated development of the Property or preclude Buyer’s purchase and Seller’s sale of the Property in the manner and for the purposes specified and contemplated in this Contract, no action or proceeding shall have been commenced by or against Seller under the federal bankruptcy code or any state law for the relief of debtors or for the enforcement of the rights of creditors, and no attachment, execution, lien, or levy shall have attached to or been issued with respect to Seller’s interest in the Lots.
EXHIBIT B |
(d) There shall have occurred no material adverse change in the physical or legal conditions of the Property from the conditions existing as of the Effective Date.
(e) Seller has delivered to Buyer evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Title Company, that the person executing the Closing documents on behalf of Seller has full right, power and authority to do so, and that Seller is not a foreign person within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the regulations issued thereunder or appropriate withholding at each Closing as required by law is made.
(f) Seller has executed all documents requested by the Title Company in order to remove the mechanic’s liens, possession and unrecorded matters standard exceptions from the Title Policy and to insure the so called “gap”, and the Title Company is irrevocably and unconditionally prepared and committed to issue to Buyer (with an effective date on the applicable Closing date), a 2006 ALTA Owner’s Policy of Title Insurance with Florida modifications in favor of Buyer for the applicable Lots (i) showing fee title to such Lots vested in Buyer, (ii) with liability coverage in an amount equal to the Purchase Price (including any Escalation) for such Lots, (iii) with those endorsements reasonably requested by Buyer (provided that such endorsements are available in the State of Florida and are paid for by Buyer), and (iv) containing no exceptions other than the Permitted Exceptions.
(g) The Title Defects, if any, shall have been cured by Seller, or waived, or deemed waived, by Buyer.
(h) The Lots that are the subject of each Closing comply with the Development Specifications (as defined below), which Development Specifications shall be applicable and specific to the phase of the Subdivision in which the Lots are located.
(i) There shall be no development preconditions to the issuance of building permits or certificates of occupancy for the construction of single family residences on the Lots to be purchased other than construction of such residences in accordance with applicable building permits and codes.
(j) There shall be no moratorium, injunction, restraining order, or similar restriction imposed by any governmental authority, quasi-governmental authority, utility provided or regulator, court, administrative body, or private entity that precludes or prevents the issuance of building permits or certificates of occupancy with respect to the Lots and/or the construction of residences or other improvements on the Lots.
(k) Buyer shall have received approval by any applicable homeowner’s association applicable to the Subdivision of proposed plans for the houses Buyer intends to construct on the Lots, provided that such plans shall (i) have been submitted to the homeowner’s association for review within thirty (30) days following the Effective Date, (ii) substantially conform to the Subdivision Documents and (iii) shall have otherwise adhered to the procedures set forth in the Subdivision Documents.
EXHIBIT B |
If any judicial decree is entered, governmental order is issued or moratorium or similar order is imposed prior to any Closing that would impair or delay Buyer’s improvement or use of any of the applicable Lots for the construction and sale of a single family home thereon, then at Buyer’s option the Lot Takedown Schedule set forth in Section 9 shall be extended for period of up to six (6) months to allow for the moratorium to expire or be lifted, during which time the Escalator shall abate and not accrue. If the moratorium is still in effect upon the expiration of such six (6) month period, then at any time thereafter while the moratorium remains in effect either Seller or Buyer may terminate this Contract, whereupon Escrow Agent shall return the Earnest Money Deposit to Buyer and the parties shall be relieved of all further liability under this Contract with respect to all Lots not then owned by Buyer, provided that if Seller so elects to terminate, Buyer may negate such election by agreeing to proceed with the applicable Closing, in which case this Contract will remain in full force and effect. Seller represents that there is no such decree, order or moratorium pending or threatened as to the Property and that Seller has no knowledge that any such action is presently contemplated. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the judicial decree, governmental order or moratorium affects less than all of the Lots to be closed, Buyer may select alternative Lots while keeping the affected Lots under this Contract for possible future acquisition, and close on the remaining Lots if and when required in accordance with the terms of this, Contract.
If one or more of the foregoing conditions precedent to Buyer’s obligation to close specific Lots pursuant to this Contract shall not have occurred or been satisfied (with respect to the Lots being purchased), or expressly waived in writing by Buyer on or before the applicable closing date for any Closing determined hereunder for any reason whatsoever, then Buyer shall provide written notification to Seller of such failure. Seller shall then have a period of thirty (30) days to cure such failure and satisfy the outstanding requirements during such curative period, during which time the Escalator shall abate and not accrue. In the event Seller shall fail to cure such failure within such thirty (30) day period (or any extended cure period), then Buyer may (i) waive the unfulfilled condition and close in accordance with this Contract, without adjustment or abatement of the Purchase Price (except for the adjustments, prorations and abatements set forth herein), (ii) delay such Closing for a reasonable period of time not to exceed thirty (30) days to allow Seller to cure such unfulfilled condition(s), during which time the Escalator shall abate and not accrue; (iii) defer the Closing as of the affected Lots only, and substituting such Lots with other Lots of a comparable nature (i.e. – Interior / Exterior / Water / Conservation), or (iv) in the event that suitable replacement Lots as contemplated by item (iii) above are not available, terminate this Contract in its entirety, whereupon the balance of the Earnest Money Deposit shall be promptly returned to the Buyer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the failure of any applicable Buyer’s closing condition is caused by a Seller default, Buyer shall also be entitled to pursue its rights and remedies pursuant to the terms of Section 22. The Lot Takedown Schedule shall be extended for any cure period described above and the next Closing shall occur on the later of (i) the scheduled closing date for such Closing or (ii) ten (10) days after the applicable condition is satisfied.
Actual possession of each Lot shall be delivered to Buyer at the conclusion of the applicable Closing with no other parties being in possession of the Property.
EXHIBIT B |
13. Subdivision Plans. Seller represents and warrants that:
(a) Seller has submitted to the Governing Jurisdiction a complete set of construction plans for the Subdivision, including but not limited to the site plan, traffic plan, water and sewer plan, grading plan and drainage plan (collectively, the “Construction Plans”). The Construction Plans have been finally approved by the Governing Jurisdiction, and Seller shall not modify the Construction Plans without Buyer’s prior consent.
(b) Seller shall not modify the Plats without Buyer’s prior consent. The Plats and the Construction Plans are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Subdivision Plans.”]
14. Development Specifications. Seller covenants that it shall develop the Subdivision and the Property so that each meets all applicable laws, regulations, ordinances, restrictions, orders and zoning conditions, and the development specifications set forth on the attached Exhibit “E” (the “Development Specifications”). For purposes of this Contract, a “Lot” is a discrete parcel of developed and legally existing land that has its own, individual tax identification number and that meets all the Development Specifications and all requirements for construction of a detached, single-family residence thereon.
15. Pre-Closing Lot Inspection. Prior to each scheduled Closing hereunder, Buyer may perform re-inspections of the Lot(s) to be purchased and prepare a list of all items not in compliance with the Development Specifications. Seller shall correct all items as described on the list within thirty (30) days after receipt of the notice of non-compliance matters and prior to each Closing. In the event that Seller shall fail to timely cure such items, Buyer may, at its option: (a) correct the items and receive a credit against the Purchase Price for Buyer’s expenses plus ten percent (10%); (b) complete such Closing and allow Seller to complete the items after such Closing; (c) defer the purchase of the defective Lot(s) and proceed to close on alternative Lots that meet all of the Development Specifications; or (d) refuse to close until all of the Lots designated for takedown comply with the Development Specifications, in which event the Lot Takedown Schedule set forth on Exhibit “B” shall be suspended and adjusted accordingly, and the Escalator to the Purchase Price shall be abated and not accrue. Except in the event of an election under (a) and (b) above, the consummation of a Closing on any Lot or Lots shall be deemed conclusive evidence that the Lots comply with the Development Specifications to Buyer’s satisfaction, and Buyer shall be deemed to have waived the right to assert that the Lot or Lots fail to comply with the Development Specifications; provided, however, in no event shall the foregoing be deemed a waiver by Buyer of any rights or remedies that Buyer may have pursuant to this Contract, or as a result of any latent or construction defect regarding the Lots or the construction activities performed by Seller thereon.
16. Model Homes; Parking Lot. To the extent permitted by the Subdivision Documents and applicable law, and upon request by Buyer, Seller shall cooperate with Buyer at no material out of pocket cost to Seller to obtain “model permits” to start construction of Buyer’s model homes prior to the recording of the final Subdivision [plat]. As long as Buyer owns a Lot in the Subdivision, and for the period that this Contract remains in effect, Seller shall allow Buyer to use a vacant lot in the Subdivision that is subject to the terms of this Contract (but not yet purchased by Buyer) as a gravel parking lot to serve Buyer’s model homes and/or sales information trailer, without requiring Buyer to close on the lot or pay rental. The lot to be used for the parking lot shall be subject to Seller’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed. Buyer shall procure insurance deemed reasonably acceptable to Seller with respect to the activities contemplated by this Section 16. The provisions of this Section 16 shall expire upon the closing of the sale of the last home on a Lot acquired by Buyer, whereupon Buyer shall, promptly upon thirty (30) days written notice from Seller, cease all activities permitted pursuant to this Section. In such case, Buyer shall, at Buyer’s sole cost and expense, promptly remove its property from and restore any such Lot to substantially the same condition as existed prior to Buyer’s use of the same pursuant to this Section to the extent changed or damaged by Buyer.
EXHIBIT B |
17. Construction Trailer. To the extent permitted by the Subdivision Documents and applicable law, for as long as Buyer owns a Lot in the Subdivision that is subject to the terms of this Contract (but not yet purchased by Buyer), Seller shall allow Buyer to use a vacant lot in the Subdivision for Buyer’s construction trailer without requiring Buyer to close on the lot or pay rental. The lot to be used for the construction trailer shall be subject to Seller’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed. Buyer shall procure insurance deemed reasonably acceptable to Seller with respect to the activities contemplated by this Section 17. The provisions of this Section shall expire upon the closing of the sale of the last home on a Lot acquired by Buyer, whereupon Buyer shall, promptly upon thirty (30) days written notice from Seller, cease all activities permitted pursuant to this Section 17. In such case, Buyer shall, at Buyer’s sole cost and expense, promptly remove its property from and restore any such Lot to substantially the same condition as existed prior to Buyer’s use of the same pursuant to this Section to the extent changed or damaged by Buyer.
18. Sales Information Trailer. As long as Buyer owns a Lot in the Subdivision, Seller shall allow Buyer to use a vacant lot in the Subdivision that is subject to the terms of this Contract (but not yet purchased by Buyer) for Buyer’s sales trailer, without requiring Buyer to close on such lot or pay rental. The lot to be used for the sales information trailer shall be subject to Seller’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed. Buyer shall procure insurance deemed reasonably acceptable to Seller with respect to the activities contemplated by this Section 18. The provisions of this Section 18 shall expire upon the closing of the sale of the last home on a Lot acquired by Buyer, whereupon Buyer shall, promptly upon thirty (30) days written notice from Seller, cease all activities permitted pursuant to this Section 18. In such case, Buyer shall, at Buyer’s sole cost and expense, promptly remove its property from and restore any such Lot to substantially the same condition as existed prior to Buyer’s use of the same pursuant to this Section to the extent changed or damaged by Buyer.
19. Marketing/Signage. Subject to applicable governmental regulations, and the Subdivision Documents, Buyer shall have the right to, and Seller shall reasonably cooperate with Buyer’s efforts to, locate marketing and directional signage at the Subdivision entrance and other such locations throughout the Subdivision. Seller acknowledges the importance to Buyer of protecting its brand, including trademarks, service marks and other images. All printed and electronic materials, advertising copy, scripts, billboards and monument and other signage (collectively, “Marketing Materials”) developed and/or used by Buyer may (but shall not be required to) utilize Buyer’s then-standard or specially-designed trademarks, service marks and designs, including colors, fonts and other design characteristics, or such other design characteristics as Buyer shall desire. Seller agrees that any Subdivision Documents or amendments thereto recorded after the Effective Date shall not conflict with the agreements set forth in this paragraph. The provisions of this Section 19 shall expire upon the closing of the sale of the last home on a Lot acquired by Buyer, whereupon Buyer shall promptly cease all activities permitted pursuant to this Section 19, and shall, at Buyer’s sole cost and expense, promptly remove all of its Marketing Materials from the Lots or Subdivision, failing which Seller may remove such materials on Buyer’s behalf.
EXHIBIT B |
20. Common Area Landscaping. Buyer shall have the right but not the obligation to improve the common area landscaping and if Buyer so chooses to improve the common area landscaping, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain approval for Buyer to improve, update, replace or enhance the common area landscaping, at Buyer’s cost and expense and in a manner chosen by Buyer, subject to proper approval of any applicable homeowners association.
21. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Contract is intended or shall be construed to give any person, other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and permitted assigns, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Contract or any provisions herein contained, this Contract and any conditions and provisions hereof being intended to be and being for the sole and exclusive benefit of the above mentioned parties, persons and entities, and for the benefit of no other person.
22. Default.
(a) If Buyer fails to perform any of the covenants and agreements set forth in this Contract on its part to be performed within the time or times specified herein, the Earnest Money Deposit then held by Escrow Agent, if any, shall be paid to Seller, as Seller’s sole and exclusive remedy, as consideration for its execution of this Contract and in full settlement of, and as liquidated damages for, any and all claims for damages, occasioned by Buyer’s default, and upon such payment this Contract shall terminate and all further rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall terminate. The foregoing is Seller’s sole remedy and exclusive hereunder, provided that this provision shall not limit or otherwise affect Seller’s right to receive reimbursement for attorneys’ fees and costs as authorized by Section 23, Buyer’s indemnity obligations under this Contract or any rights or obligations that survive any Closing or termination of this Contract.
(b) If Seller fails to perform any of the covenants and agreements set forth in this Contract on its part to be performed on or prior to any Closing, then Buyer may (i) waive such default and proceed with such Closing (without waiving its rights with respect to any subsequent Closing), (ii) terminate the Contract, in which event the Earnest Money Deposit shall be returned to Buyer on demand and upon such return this Contract shall terminate and all further rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall terminate, in which case Seller shall also promptly reimburse Buyer for its actual out of pocket expenses incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Contract, or (iii) proceed with an action against Seller for specific performance. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event specific performance is an unavailable remedy, then Buyer shall be entitled to bring an action against Seller for any damages (excluding speculative, consequential and/or punitive damages) suffered or incurred by Buyer as a result of the breach or any failure by Seller to perform any of its obligations hereunder. These are Buyer’s sole remedies, provided that this provision shall not limit or otherwise affect Buyer’s right to receive reimbursement for attorneys’ fees and costs as authorized by Section 23, Seller’s indemnity obligations under this Contract or any rights or obligations that survive any Closing or termination of this Contract.
EXHIBIT B |
(c) No default shall be declared under this Contact unless fifteen (15) days written notice of such default shall have been delivered to the defaulting party by the non-defaulting party and the defaulting party has not cured the default within such period, except that only five (5) days written notice shall be required if either party fails to timely close on any date specified herein for a Closing. The Lot Takedown Schedule shall be extended for any Seller cure period (as the same may be extended pursuant to Section 22(b)(iv)) and during such cure period the Escalator shall abate and not accrue.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Contract, in no event shall either party be liable to the other party for consequential, speculative or punitive damages.
23. Attorneys’ Fees. If legal proceedings are instituted by either party hereto to enforce, construe or interpret any provisions of this Contract, or to enforce the rights of either party arising under or by virtue of the execution of this Contract, whether such proceedings are instituted before or after Closing, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover all reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs and expert fees and costs, incurred by it in connection with such proceedings, including costs and fees incurred on appeals. This Section 23 is intended to and shall survive Closing and conveyance of the Property to Buyer, or termination of the Contract for any reason whatsoever.
24. Time is of the Essence. Except as provided herein, time, and timely performance of all conditions and covenants to be performed or satisfied by either party hereto, are the essence of this Contract. Waiver of performance or satisfaction or timely performance or satisfaction of any condition or covenant by one party shall not be deemed to be a waiver of the performance or satisfaction of any other condition or covenant unless specifically consented to in writing. When a date upon which a specified event shall occur or be performed falls upon a weekend or official holiday, the time allowed for the event or performance to occur shall be extended to the next succeeding business day.
25. Counterparts. This Contract may be executed by the parties in two (2) or more separate counterparts, which may be exchanged via facsimile, email, or other means of electronic transmittal, all of which, when taken together with the various parties original signatures thereon, shall be and be taken to be an original, and all collectively but one document.
26. Captions and Paragraph Headings. Captions and paragraph headings contained in this Contract are for convenience and reference only and in no way define, describe, extend or limit the scope or content of this Contract nor the intent of any provision hereof.
27. Notices. All notices required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given: (a) when hand delivered, receipt required; (b) upon actual delivery (or attempted delivery which is refused) after deposit with Federal Express, UPS or other nationally recognized overnight courier service, with overnight delivery charge prepaid, receipt required, or by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid,; or (c) when transmitted via electronic mail if sent during business hours (or if not on the next business day). All Notices shall be addressed as follows:
EXHIBIT B |
To Seller: | Hanover _______, LLC |
c/o Hanover Land Company, LLC | |
605 Commonwealth Avenue | |
Orlando, Florida 32803 | |
Attn: Bill Orosz | |
Email: worosz@hcpland.com | |
To Buyer: | HFB ______, LLC |
c/o Hanover Family Builders, LLC | |
605 Commonwealth Avenue | |
Orlando, Florida 32803 | |
Attn: Division President | |
Email: sorosz@hcpland.com | |
With a copy to: | Landsea Homes Corporation |
660 Newport Center Drive, Suite 300 | |
Newport Beach, California 92660 | |
Attention: Franco J. Tenerelli, Esq. | |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
Email: ftenerelli@landseahomes.com |
Any telephone numbers set forth above are provided for convenience only and shall not alter the manner of giving notice set forth in this Section 27. Either party may change its notice address upon written notice to the other party. Legal counsel for any party shall be entitled to give and receive notice on behalf of a party without prejudice.
28. Governing Law, Venue and Binding Effect. The interpretation and enforcement of this Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Florida and shall bind, and the benefits and advantages shall inure to and be enforceable by Buyer and Seller as well as their respective personal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns. Whenever used, the singular name shall include the plural, the plural the singular, and the use of any gender shall be applicable to all genders. The only venue for any action arising out of this Contract shall be the circuit or county courts in and for [________ County, Florida].
29. Radon Gas. Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that, when it has accumulated in a building in sufficient quantities, may present health risks to persons who are exposed to it over time. Levels of radon that exceed federal and state guidelines have been found in buildings in Florida. Additional information regarding radon and radon testing may be obtained from the county public health unit.
EXHIBIT B |
30. Survival of Obligations; Severability. All provisions of this Contract that contemplate or require performance after any Closing shall survive such Closing under this Contract. Every provision of this Contract shall be construed so as to be enforceable and if such construction is not possible then the unenforceable provision shall be stricken and the remainder of this Contract enforced to the maximum extent possible.
31. Integrated Contract; Waiver and Modification. This Contract represents the complete and entire understanding and agreement between Buyer and Seller with regard to all matters addressed in this Contract and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements, whether written or oral. Buyer and Seller agree that no prior or contemporaneous oral agreement induced the execution of this Contract. This Contract may not be modified or amended, nor may any provision contained herein be waived, except in writing signed by Buyer and Seller, unless such modification, amendment or waiver is for the benefit of one or more of the parties hereto and to the detriment of the others, then the same must be in writing signed by all parties to whose detriment the modification, amendment or waiver inures.
32. Further Assurances. In addition to the obligations required to be performed hereunder by Seller, Seller agrees to perform such other acts, and to execute, acknowledge, and deliver subsequent to each Closing such other instruments, documents or other materials, as Buyer may reasonably request in order to effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and to vest title to the Property in Buyer. The provisions of this paragraph shall survive each of the Closings.
33. Brokerage. Seller and Buyer hereby acknowledge, represent and warrant to each other that no broker or finder has been employed by either Seller or Buyer in connection with the sale and purchase transaction contemplated in this Contract. Seller and Buyer each warrant to the other that no other commissions or other compensation are payable by Seller or Buyer to any broker or finder in connection with this Contract or the transaction contemplated herein, and Seller and Buyer each agrees to indemnify, defend, save and hold the other harmless from and against the payment of any commissions or fees or claims for commissions or fees by virtue of any acts or actions undertaken by them, respectively; it being expressly agreed that the foregoing agreement of indemnification shall expressly survive any Closing or Closings under this Contract or termination of this Contract.
34. No Partnership. Nothing contained in this Contract is intended to, or shall be deemed to, create a joint venture or partnership of any kind between the parties hereto, or any relationship other than that of a Seller and Buyer of the Property.
35. Assignment. No party may assign this Contract and/or its rights and obligations hereunder without the other party’s prior written consent; provided, however, that Buyer shall have the right to assign this Contract to any affiliate of Buyer, a successor in interest to Buyer by merger or corporate reorganization (collectively, an “Affiliate”), or to an entity in connection with a landbanking transaction whereby Buyer or its affiliate has the right or option to purchase the Property (“Landbanker”), provided that such assignment includes an assumption by the assignee of all of Buyer’s obligations under this Contract accruing from and after the date of the assignment. Following any assignment to a Landbanker, Buyer shall have no further obligations under this Contract except for obligations arising prior to the date of such assignment.
EXHIBIT B |
36. Cooperation by Seller. During the term of this Contract, Seller shall execute all customary, appropriate, and reasonable documents, instruments, applications, and approvals that are reasonably requested in connection with Buyer’s intended development of the Lots.
37. Seller’s Covenants Pending Closing. At all times while this Contract remains in effect, Seller shall (a) not convey, lease, transfer or encumber any portion of the Property or any rights therein, nor enter into any conveyance, security document, option, right of first refusal, easement, lease or other agreement granting to any person or entity any rights with respect to the Property, or any interest therein, (b) operate and maintain the Property in a good and workmanlike manner at least as well as Seller has operated and maintained it prior to the Effective Date and not make any material changes or alterations to the Property except as expressly provided in this Contract, (c) within three (3) business days after Seller’s becoming aware thereof, give notice to Buyer of any litigation, arbitration or administrative proceeding concerning or affecting the Property, together with copies of all relevant documents, (d) comply with all requirements of all laws, orders, rulings, ordinances, rules, orders and regulations of any governmental authority having jurisdiction over Seller or the Property or the use or construction thereof, and keep all such permits, licenses and approvals in full force and effect, and not take any action which would have a material and adverse effect upon the Property, (e) not initiate, consent to approve or otherwise take any adverse action with respect to zoning, land use or any other governmental rules or regulations presently applicable to all or any part of the Property (except as may be consented to in writing by Buyer), (f) not take any action that would cause any of Seller’s representations or warranties to become untrue or incorrect and (g) not, directly or indirectly, market the Property or have discussions or make, accept or entertain offers to or from any third parties interested in acquiring the Property. Seller shall maintain the Subdivision, including all Lots not yet purchased by Buyer in a commercially reasonable manner, free of trash, garbage, refuse and construction debris.
38. Subdivision Maintenance. Buyer shall be responsible for maintaining all Lots which it has purchased in a reasonably neat and clean condition (wear and tear excepted). Seller shall be responsible for maintaining all portions of the Property and the Subdivision (or, to the extent authorized, causing the applicable association to maintain, as applicable) which has not yet been acquired by Buyer hereunder in a reasonably neat and clean condition in a compliance with all applicable laws and Subdivision Documents. Each party shall be responsible for repairing, at its cost, any damage to any property it or its contractors, subcontractors, consultants or agents cause either on or to the Property or the Subdivision including, without limitation, during any construction. The covenants in this paragraph shall survive Closing and any termination under this Contract.
39. “AS IS” SALE. EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH IN THIS CONTRACT AND IN THE DOCUMENTS TO BE DELIVERED AT EACH CLOSING, BUYER IS ACQUIRING THE LOTS “AS IS,” “WHERE IS” AND “WITH ALL FAULTS,” AND SELLER HAS NOT MADE AND DOES NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WITH RESPECT TO THE QUALITY, PHYSICAL CONDITION, EXPENSES, LEGAL STATUS, ZONING, VALUE, UTILITY OR POTENTIAL OF THE LOTS, OR ANY OTHER MATTER OR THING AFFECTING OR RELATING TO THE LOTS OR THIS CONTRACT THAT MIGHT BE PERTINENT IN CONSIDERING WHETHER TO PURCHASE THE LOTS OR TO MAKE AND ENTER INTO THIS CONTRACT, AND EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH IN THIS CONTRACT AND IN THE DOCUMENTS TO BE DELIVERED AT EACH CLOSING, SELLER HAS NOT MADE, AND BUYER HAS NOT RELIED UPON, ANY SUCH REPRESENTATIONS.
EXHIBIT B |
40. Subdivision Documents. Buyer acknowledges it will be buying Lots subject to, and Buyer will be bound by, previously recorded documents governing the Subdivision including, without limitation, covenants and restrictions and articles of incorporation and bylaws of an owner’s association (collectively, the “Subdivision Documents”). Seller, in its capacity as “Developer” or “Declarant” pursuant to the Subdivision Documents, shall not, during the term of this Contract, amend the Subdivision Documents without the prior written consent of Buyer, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. Prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period, Buyer shall have fully apprised itself of the terms and conditions of the Subdivision Documents, and its election not to terminate this Contract prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period shall be deemed notice of Buyer’s acceptance of the Subdivision Documents in all respects. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall cooperate with Buyer to facilitate the approval of Buyer’s intended product by the applicable Architectural Review Board formed pursuant to the Subdivision Documents, if applicable, and shall request from the homeowners’ association, on Buyer’s behalf, the delivery of a standard form of estoppel certificate deemed acceptable to the Title Company, or such other form as Buyer may reasonably request, to and in favor of Buyer prior to each Closing hereunder.
IF NOT YET DRAFTED/RECORDED: The parties shall use a mutually agreeable form documents governing the Subdivision, including, without limitation, covenants, conditions and restrictions and articles of incorporation and bylaws (the “Subdivision Documents”) for the [Subdivision or Property], and governance of the homeowners’ association (“Association”) which are subject to Buyer’s approval, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld. Buyer and Seller covenant to agree to the form of the Subdivision Documents prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period. At or prior to the Initial Closing, the Association shall be incorporated by Seller. The Subdivision Documents shall be executed and recorded by Seller, at Seller’s expense, upon the recording of the plat thereof, and shall thereafter be extended to encumber each subsequent phase upon recordation of the plat thereof, as applicable. As a condition to Buyer’s obligations hereunder, all of the common areas within the recorded plat for the phase of development, as applicable, shall have been properly conveyed to the Association, which conveyance may be effectuated via a dedication on the plat if permitted by the governing jurisdiction. Seller agrees to hire a professional management company to manage the Association and maintain all common areas. Buyer will be designated as an approved builder and will have the rights to sell, market, build, and construct homes in the Subdivision in accordance with industry practices.
41. Condemnation and Casualty. If after the Effective Date and prior to any Closing, all or any portion of the Property or any Lot to be purchased by Buyer is taken or threatened to be taken by eminent domain or condemnation, or suffers a casualty loss, Seller shall give Buyer immediate notice thereof with a complete description of all relevant information and complete copies of all relevant documentation. Within thirty (30) days of such notice, Buyer may elect either (a) to terminate this Contract, as to the affected Lots or, if more than twenty percent (20%) of the Lots are affected, all of the Lots, in which event the Earnest Money Deposit shall be returned or reduced pro rata based on the number of Lots deleted from the Contract, and the Contract as to any Lots deleted, shall be null and void and of no further force or effect, or (b) to consummate Closings as herein provided, in which event Seller shall pay or assign all condemnation awards or payments or insurance proceeds in respect of the Lots purchased to Buyer at the Closings. The Lot Closing Schedule shall be extended as necessary to accommodate such thirty (30) day period and the Escalation shall abate and not accrue during such extension. If this Contract is terminated in full pursuant to this section, the Earnest Money Deposit will be returned to Buyer, and neither Party shall have any further rights, duties, obligations or liabilities, at law or in equity, arising out of or relating to this Contract except for those that specifically survive termination of this Contract pursuant to other sections hereof.
EXHIBIT B |
42. Escrow Agent.
(a) Obligations of Escrow Agent. Buyer and Seller hereby acknowledge that Escrow Agent undertakes hereunder to perform only such duties as are expressly set forth herein.
(b) Reliance. Escrow Agent (i) may act in reliance upon any writing or instrument or signature which it, in good faith, believes to be genuine, (ii) may assume the validity and accuracy of any statement or assertion contained in such a writing or instrument, and (iii) may assume that any person purporting to give any writing, notice, advice or instruction in connection with the provisions hereof has been duly authorized to do so.
(c) Indemnity. Buyer and Seller hereby agree, jointly and severally, to indemnify Escrow Agent and hold it harmless from any and all claims, liabilities, losses, actions, suits or proceedings at law or in equity, or any other expense, fees or charges of any character or nature whatsoever, which it may incur or with which it may be threatened by reason of its acting as Escrow Agent hereunder, except to the extent resulting from Escrow Agent’s gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct; and in connection therewith, to indemnify Escrow Agent against any and all expenses, including attorneys’ fees and the cost of defending any action, suit or proceedings or resisting any claim; provided, that with respect to any such claims, liabilities, losses, actions, suits, proceedings, costs or expenses relating to a dispute between Seller and Buyer, as between Seller and Buyer the non-prevailing party will be the primary obligor with respect to the foregoing indemnity.
(d) Interpleader. If there is any disagreement about the interpretation of this Contract, or about the rights and obligations, or the propriety, of any action contemplated by Escrow Agent hereunder, Escrow Agent may, at its sole discretion, file an action in interpleader to resolve such disagreement. Escrow Agent will be indemnified for all costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, in connection with the aforesaid interpleader action, and will be fully protected in suspending all or a part of its activities under this Contract until a final judgment in the interpleader action is received.
(e) Counsel. Escrow Agent may consult with counsel of its own choice and will have full and complete authorization and protection for any action taken or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the opinion of such counsel. Escrow Agent will otherwise not be liable for any mistakes of fact or error of judgment, or for any acts or omissions of any kind unless caused by its willful misconduct or gross negligence.
(f) Resignation. Escrow Agent may resign upon fifteen (15) days’ written notice to Buyer and Seller. If a successor Escrow Agent is not appointed within such fifteen (15) day period, Escrow Agent may petition a court of competent jurisdiction to name a successor.
43. | Waiver of Jury Trial. BUYER AND SELLER EACH AGREE TO WAIVE A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY DISPUTE ARISING OUT OF THIS CONTRACT. |
[Signatures appear on the next page]
EXHIBIT B |
IN WITNESS OF THEIR AGREEMENT, the parties to this Contract have executed this document on the date first above written.
SELLER: | ||
HANOVER ____________, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Land Company, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Manager | ||
By: | ||
Andrew J. Orosz, Vice President | ||
BUYER: | ||
HFB _______________, LLC, | ||
a Florida limited liability company | ||
By: | Hanover Family Builders, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company, | ||
its Sole Member | ||
By: | ||
Stephen W. Orosz, Co-President |
EXHIBIT B |
ESCROW AGENT: | ||
FIDELITY NATIONAL TITLE INSURANCE | ||
COMPANY | ||
By: | ||
Sam Sobering, Vice President |
EXHIBIT B |
EXHIBIT “A” [to EXHIBIT B]
LEGAL DESCRIPTION
EXHIBIT B |
EXHIBIT “B” [to EXHIBIT B]
LOT TAKEDOWN SCHEDULE | ||
Takedown | Lots | Date |
Initial Closing | Not less than ten (10) Lots | The date that is the later of (i) thirty (30) days following Seller’s completion of the Development Specifications; or (ii) thirty (30) days following the expiration of the Inspection Period |
Second Closing | Not less than ten (10) Lots | On or before the date that is ninety (90) days following the Initial Closing |
Third Closing | Not less than ten (10) Lots | On or before the date that is ninety (90) days following the Second Closing |
Final Closing | All remaining Lots | On or before the date that is ninety (90) days following the Third Closing |
EXHIBIT B |
EXHIBIT “C” [to EXHIBIT B]
CLOSING DOCUMENTS
(a) | A Deed in substantially the form attached as Exhibit “C-1” to the Contract; |
(b) | An assignment of Impact Fee Credits (including, but not limited to water, sewer, transportation, school and other impact fee credits or reservations of Seller or associated with the Property) in a form deemed appropriate by applicable governmental authority (if applicable); |
(c) | A bill of sale conveying to Buyer all Seller’s right, title and interest in and to any improvements, equipment, personal property and similar property; |
(d) | An general assignment of all declarant’s or developer’s rights under the Subdivision Documents (to the extent transferable and with respect to the Lots acquired at each Closing, except for the Final Closing, at which Seller shall assign all such rights to Buyer, if applicable); |
(e) | A general assignment of approvals, plans, permits, licenses, agreements, impact fee credits, incentives, and other intangible property; |
(f) | A closing statement to be mutually completed by the parties reflecting the payment of the Purchase Price for the Lots subject to adjustments, credits, and prorations set forth herein. |
(g) | A Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act (“FIRPTA”) certification in conformance with the requirements of FIRPTA; |
(h) | A certificate confirming that all of Seller’s representations and warranties under the Contract remain true and correct; |
(i) | A title affidavit as to those items or facts within Seller’s control in form typically required by the Title Agent and sufficient to allow the Title Company to delete the “standard exceptions” in a title insurance policy, including, (A) rights of parties in possession other than record owners, (B) any lien, or right to lien, for services, labor, or materials heretofore or hereafter furnished, imposed by law and not shown among the public records, (C) defects, liens, encumbrances adverse claims or other matters, if any, created, first appearing in the public record or attaching subsequent to the effective date of the Commitment but prior to the date the proposed insured acquires for value of record the estate or interest or mortgage thereon covered by the Commitment; |
(j) | If requested by Buyer, resignation of officers with respect to any homeowners association officer positions held by Seller (at the Final Closing only); and |
(k) | Such other documents or instruments as may be required by other provisions of this Contract or reasonably required by Buyer or the Title Company to effectuate the Closing of any Lots hereunder. |
EXHIBIT B |
EXHIBIT “C-1” [to EXHIBIT B]
This instrument was prepared by and
after recording return to:
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Parcel ID: ________________________
[SPECIAL] WARRANTY DEED
THIS [SPECIAL] WARRANTY DEED, made and executed this ___ day of _________, _____, by _________________________, a ______________________, whose address is ____________________ (hereinafter referred to as the “Grantor”), to ____________________, a ____________________, whose address is __________________ (hereinafter referred to as the “Grantee”);
W I T N E S S E T H:
THAT the Grantor, for and in consideration of the sum of TEN DOLLARS ($10.00) and other valuable considerations, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by these presents, does grant, bargain, sell, alien, remise, release, convey, and confirm unto the Grantee that certain piece, parcel or tract of land situated in __________ County, Florida more particularly described on the attached Exhibit “A” (hereinafter referred to as the “Subject Property”);
TOGETHER with all buildings, structures, and improvements thereon and thereto and all of the rights, privileges, appurtenances, hereditaments, easements, reversions, and remainders pertaining to or used in connection therewith, including, without limitation, all (i) development and concurrency rights, privileges, permits, entitlements and credits, incentives, impact fee credits, prepaid fees, air rights, water rights, water stock, water capacity, sewer, wastewater and re-use water rights, sewage treatment capacity, other utility capacity and rights, concurrency certificates, approvals, and permits relating thereto, (ii) strips and gores, streets, alleys, easements, rights-of-way, public ways, or other rights appurtenant, adjacent, or connected thereto, and (iii) minerals, oil, gas, and other hydrocarbon substances in, under, or that may be produced therefrom.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the same in fee simple forever.
AND the Grantor does hereby covenant with and warrant to the Grantee that the Grantor is lawfully seized of the Subject Property in fee simple; that the Grantor has good right and lawful authority to sell and convey the Subject Property; and that the Grantor fully warrants the title to the Subject Property and will defend the same against the lawful claims of all persons [claiming by, through or under the Grantor, but against none other.]
THE conveyance made herein, however, is expressly made SUBJECT TO (a) ad valorem real property taxes and assessments for the year of 20___ and thereafter, and (b) easements and restrictions of record, the reference to which shall not act to reimpose the same.
EXHIBIT B |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantor has caused these presents to be executed in manner and form sufficient to bind it as of the day and year first above written.
Signed, sealed and delivered | , a | ||||
In the presence of: | |||||
By: | |||||
Printed Name: | Name: | ||||
Title: | |||||
Printed Name: |
STATE OF FLORIDA
COUNTY OF ________________
The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this ___ day of _________, ____ by__________________, as ________________ of ___________________________, a ___________________________, on behalf of the company. He is personally known to me or has produced __________________________________________ as identification.
(NOTARY SEAL) | Notary Public Signature |
Typed or Printed Notary Name | |
Notary Public-State of__________________________ | |
Commission No.:_________________________ | |
My Commission Expires:______________ |
EXHIBIT B |
EXHIBIT “A” (to Deed)
EXHIBIT B |
EXHIBIT “D” [to EXHIBIT B]
EXCEPTIONS TO REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
EXHIBIT B |
EXHIBIT “E” [to EXHIBIT B]
DEVELOPMENT SPECIFICATIONS
With respect to the Lots that are the subject of each Closing:
1. Applicable Subdivision Plat for the applicable Phase in which the Lots are located shall have been recorded in the Public Records.
2. Seller shall have completed construction of all common area tracts and infrastructure improvements within the platted phase, including, but not limited to, common area sidewalks, handicap ramps, fences, walls, landscape, irrigation, and sod.
3. Verification of warranty/maintenance bonds, as applicable, shall be provided.
4. The Lots shall be designed and have zoning approval allowing for residential use in accordance with the applicable municipal zoning code.
5. Lot is graded per the approved construction plans for type A and B lots, with pads 8 inches below finished floor elevation and all grades are plus or minus 0.2’.
6. All grading and earthwork is free from deleterious material. All construction material geotechnical testing is complete for the earthwork, utilities, roadways; verification may be provided by copies of CMT.
7. The soil within the Lot shall have sufficient geotechnical bearing capacity to safely accommodate the type of single family residence which the Purchaser intends to build thereon without the need of additional displacement, or removal and replacement on unsuitable soils.
8. Final acceptance has been received for all applicable permits, including but not limited to, (1) sanitary sewer clearance by municipal permittee and FDEP; (2) potable water clearance by the service provider and FDEP; (3) reclaimed water clearance by the service provider (if reclaimed is available); and (4) all applicable stormwater management permits will be certified complete by the applicable Water Management District within 180 days of Certificate of Completion by the applicable municipality.
9. All infrastructure is complete and accepted by the applicable permitting municipality, which may be verified via copies of Certificate of Completion or clearance documentation.
10. All sanitary sewer laterals are installed in accordance with the technical manual or applicable standards established by the permitting jurisdiction/authority and able to be visually verified.
11. All potable water services are installed in accordance with the technical manual or applicable standards established by the permitting jurisdiction/authority and able to be visually verified.
12. All reclaimed water services are installed in accordance with the technical manual or applicable standards established by the permitting jurisdiction/authority and able to be visually verified. (if reclaimed is available)
13. All storm drainage and retention/detention facilities are installed in accordance with the technical manual or applicable standards established by the permitting jurisdiction/authority and able to be visually verified.
14. Installation of curbs and paved streets as required by all applicable governmental authorities.
15. Installation for underground electric service and above-ground transformers shall be completed including street lights. All transformers, pedestals, hand holes, pull boxes, and street lights shall avoid all driveway conflicts.
EXHIBIT B |
16. Cable, phone, internet shall be provided to service all Lots by at least one provider. All pedestals and above ground facilities shall avoid all driveway conflicts.
17. Seller shall have installed all street signs for the Community (or the applicable Phase of the Community in which the Lots are located).
18. Utility stub outs (water/sewer/reclaimed) are accessible for final connection without conflict with the dry utility improvements, and function as designed.
19. NPDES permit has been maintained and Lots are properly seeded and fully stabilized. A 2’ sod strip exists along the back of curb of the roadway and is in good condition. All Lots will have been seeded and mulched and have a minimum seventy percent (70%) coverage in accordance with NPDES requirements.
20. All common areas, including pond banks, are in maintained condition and regularly mowed.
21. Seller to verify lot corners, PCPs, and PRMs have been installed.
22. Seller to provide Buyer written confirmation acceptable to Buyer that all Lots are in FEMA Flood Zone “X” according to Flood Insurance Rate most current Map panel associated with the Lots, or provide evidence of a properly formatted LOMR package submitted to FEMA, signed and sealed by a registered Land Surveyor or Professional Engineer currently licensed in the State of Florida. Seller shall provide a list prior to Closing of all homes affected in any way by Flood Zone “A” or “AE”.
Note: The Development Specifications above shall be modified based on the jurisdictional requirements and specific approvals relating to each individual transaction.
EXHIBIT B |
EXHIBIT C
SCHEDULE OF PENDING PROPERTIES
Deal Name | County |
Bannon Rd Assemblage | Polk |
Pine Meadows | Lake |
Tara Oaks | Lake |
OB Partnership | Lake |
Hodges Reserve | Lake |
Anthony | Lake |
Stahlein | Lake |
Banning Ranch | Lake |
Indigo / Cypress Bluff | Lake |
Glenwood Pines | Volusia |
Stewart Minor | Volusia |
Volusia Land and Timber | Volusia |
Brillante & Cherry Lane Pit | Volusia |
EXHIBIT C |
EXHIBIT D
SCHEDULE OF EXCLUDED PROPERTIES
“Whitemarsh” (Leesburg / Lake County)
Stewart Major – Some portion of lots to be offered to Lennar with the balance to be deemed part of the “Restricted Property”.
Lots 84 and 109 of EagleTail Landing (Hanover 623 Holdings, LLC)
EXHIBIT D