☑ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Delaware | 98-0486152 | |||||||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||||||
1 Corporate Way, Lansing, Michigan | 48951 | |||||||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of exchange on which registered | ||||||
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share | JXN | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000th interest in a share of Fixed-Rate Reset Noncumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A | JXN PRA | New York Stock Exchange |
Large accelerated filer | ☑ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | ||||||||
Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | ||||||||
Emerging growth company | ☐ |
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||||
Item 1. Financial Statements | |||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 | |||||
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 | |||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 | |||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 | |||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 | |||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||
2023 | 2022(1) | |||||||||||||
Assets | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Investments: | ||||||||||||||
Debt Securities, available-for-sale, net of allowance for credit losses of $29 and $23 at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively (amortized cost: 2023 $49,026; 2022 $48,798) | $ | 43,774 | $ | 42,489 | ||||||||||
Debt Securities, at fair value under fair value option | 2,255 | 2,173 | ||||||||||||
Debt Securities, trading, at fair value | 101 | 100 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities, at fair value | 225 | 393 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans, net of allowance for credit losses of $146 and $95 at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | 10,911 | 10,967 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans, at fair value under fair value option | 480 | 582 | ||||||||||||
Policy loans (including $3,427 and $3,419 at fair value under the fair value option at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively) | 4,377 | 4,377 | ||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments | 1,051 | 1,270 | ||||||||||||
Other invested assets | 3,711 | 3,595 | ||||||||||||
Total investments | 66,885 | 65,946 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,779 | 4,298 | ||||||||||||
Accrued investment income | 497 | 514 | ||||||||||||
Deferred acquisition costs | 12,760 | 12,923 | ||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses of $15 and $15 at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | 28,078 | 29,046 | ||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits, at fair value | 238 | 221 | ||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets, at fair value | 5,204 | 4,865 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes, net | 755 | 320 | ||||||||||||
Other assets | 902 | 944 | ||||||||||||
Separate account assets | 204,366 | 195,906 | ||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 321,464 | $ | 314,983 | ||||||||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits and claims payable | $ | 12,369 | $ | 12,318 | ||||||||||
Other contract holder funds | 57,094 | 58,190 | ||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities, at fair value | 5,560 | 5,662 | ||||||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties (including $3,591 and $3,582 at fair value under the fair value option at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively) | 22,254 | 22,957 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 2,632 | 2,635 | ||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements and securities lending payable | 1,124 | 1,048 | ||||||||||||
Collateral payable for derivative instruments | 545 | 689 | ||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments | 1,510 | 2,065 | ||||||||||||
Notes issued by consolidated variable interest entities, at fair value under fair value option (Note 4) | 2,016 | 1,732 | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 2,527 | 2,403 | ||||||||||||
Separate account liabilities | 204,366 | 195,906 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 311,997 | 305,605 | ||||||||||||
Commitments, Contingencies, and Guarantees (Note 16) | ||||||||||||||
Equity | ||||||||||||||
Series A non-cumulative preferred stock and additional paid in capital, $1.00 par value per share: 24,000 shares authorized; shares issued: 2023 - 22,000; liquidation preference $25,000 per share (See Note 20) | 533 | — | ||||||||||||
Common stock; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, $0.01 par value per share and 81,044,318 and 82,690,098 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively (See Note 20) | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 6,070 | 6,063 | ||||||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost; 13,431,514 and 11,784,813 shares at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | (510) | (443) | ||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax expense (benefit) of $52 and $(66) at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | (2,308) | (3,378) | ||||||||||||
Retained earnings | 4,852 | 6,403 | ||||||||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 8,638 | 8,646 | ||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 829 | 732 | ||||||||||||
Total equity | 9,467 | 9,378 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 321,464 | $ | 314,983 | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022(1) | |||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||
Fee income | $ | 1,888 | $ | 2,012 | ||||||||||
Premiums | 25 | 37 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income: | ||||||||||||||
Net investment income excluding funds withheld assets | 415 | 430 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income on funds withheld assets | 307 | 260 | ||||||||||||
Total net investment income | 722 | 690 | ||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments: | ||||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | (2,726) | (1,566) | ||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on funds withheld reinsurance treaties | (673) | 1,028 | ||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | (3,399) | (538) | ||||||||||||
Other income | 15 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | (749) | 2,221 | ||||||||||||
Benefits and Expenses | ||||||||||||||
Death, other policy benefits and change in policy reserves, net of deferrals | 228 | 300 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | 14 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Market risk benefits (gains) losses, net | (174) | (1,907) | ||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization | 285 | 197 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 43 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals | 616 | 666 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 293 | 317 | ||||||||||||
Total benefits and expenses | 1,305 | (392) | ||||||||||||
Pretax income (loss) | (2,054) | 2,613 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (558) | 388 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (1,496) | 2,225 | ||||||||||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 1 | 31 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | (1,497) | $ | 2,194 | ||||||||||
Earnings per share | ||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (18.11) | $ | 25.41 | ||||||||||
Diluted | $ | (18.11) | $ | 24.39 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022(1) | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (1,496) | $ | 2,225 | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | ||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities with no credit impairment net of tax expense (benefit) of: $92 and $(777), for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively | 968 | (2,826) | ||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities with credit impairment, net of tax expense (benefit) of: $(2) and $4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively | (8) | 14 | ||||||||||||
Change in current discount rate related to reserve for future policy benefits, net of tax expense (benefit) of $(32) and $166 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. | (114) | 599 | ||||||||||||
Change in non-performance risk on market risk benefits, net of tax expense (benefit) of $60 and $202 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. | 224 | 734 | ||||||||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,070 | (1,479) | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | (426) | 746 | ||||||||||||
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 1 | 31 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | (427) | $ | 715 |
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Treasury | Other | Total | Non- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred | Common | Paid-In | Stock | Comprehensive | Retained | Shareholders' | Controlling | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Stock | Capital | at Cost | Income | Earnings | Equity | Interests | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances as of December 31, 2022(1) | $ | — | $ | 1 | $ | 6,063 | $ | (443) | $ | (3,378) | $ | 6,403 | $ | 8,646 | $ | 732 | $ | 9,378 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | (1,497) | (1,497) | 1 | (1,496) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | — | — | — | 1,070 | — | 1,070 | — | 1,070 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in equity of noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 96 | 96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on common stock | — | — | — | — | — | (54) | (54) | — | (54) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | — | — | — | (70) | — | — | (70) | — | (70) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of preferred stock | 533 | — | — | — | — | — | 533 | — | 533 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share based compensation | — | — | 7 | 3 | — | — | 10 | — | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances as of March 31, 2023 | $ | 533 | $ | 1 | $ | 6,070 | $ | (510) | $ | (2,308) | $ | 4,852 | $ | 8,638 | $ | 829 | $ | 9,467 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Treasury | Other | Total | Non- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred | Common | Paid-In | Stock | Comprehensive | Retained | Shareholders' | Controlling | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Stock | Capital | at Cost | Income | Earnings | Equity | Interests | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances as of December 31, 2021(1) | $ | — | $ | 1 | $ | 6,051 | $ | (211) | $ | 1,360 | $ | 440 | $ | 7,641 | $ | 680 | $ | 8,321 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | 2,194 | 2,194 | 31 | 2,225 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | — | — | — | (1,479) | — | (1,479) | — | (1,479) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in equity of noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | — | — | — | (140) | — | — | (140) | — | (140) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on common stock | — | — | — | — | — | (52) | (52) | — | (52) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share based compensation | — | — | 30 | — | — | — | 30 | — | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances as of March 31, 2022(1) | $ | — | $ | 1 | $ | 6,081 | $ | (351) | $ | (119) | $ | 2,582 | $ | 8,194 | $ | 715 | $ | 8,909 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022(1) | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (1,496) | $ | 2,225 | ||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
Net realized losses (gains) on investments | 68 | 130 | ||||||||||||
Net losses (gains) on derivatives | 2,658 | 1,436 | ||||||||||||
Net losses (gains) on funds withheld reinsurance treaties | 673 | (1,028) | ||||||||||||
Net (gain) loss on market risk benefits | (174) | (1,907) | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | 14 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, gross | 285 | 197 | ||||||||||||
Mortality, expense and surrender charges | (132) | (135) | ||||||||||||
Amortization of discount and premium on investments | (6) | 8 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | (553) | 411 | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 24 | 71 | ||||||||||||
Change in: | ||||||||||||||
Accrued investment income | 17 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Deferred acquisition costs | 163 | 137 | ||||||||||||
Funds withheld, net of reinsurance | 75 | 55 | ||||||||||||
Other assets and liabilities, net | (155) | (800) | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 1,461 | 833 | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||||||||
Sales, maturities and repayments of: | ||||||||||||||
Debt securities | 2,931 | 4,953 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities | 157 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | 469 | 315 | ||||||||||||
Purchases of: | ||||||||||||||
Debt securities | (3,325) | (4,042) | ||||||||||||
Equity securities | (2) | (1) | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | (348) | (452) | ||||||||||||
Settlements related to derivatives and collateral on investments | (3,046) | (950) | ||||||||||||
Other investing activities | 282 | (31) | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (2,882) | (202) | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022(1) | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||||||||
Policyholders' account balances: | ||||||||||||||
Deposits | $ | 3,874 | $ | 5,857 | ||||||||||
Withdrawals | (7,517) | (6,700) | ||||||||||||
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts | 2,060 | 951 | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from (payments on) repurchase agreements and securities lending | 76 | (990) | ||||||||||||
Net proceeds from (payments on) Federal Home Loan Bank notes | — | 500 | ||||||||||||
Net proceeds from (payments on) debt | (4) | (8) | ||||||||||||
Dividends on common stock | (51) | (52) | ||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (70) | (140) | ||||||||||||
Issuance of preferred stock | 533 | — | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (1,099) | (582) | ||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | (2,520) | 49 | ||||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period | 4,301 | 2,631 | ||||||||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period | $ | 1,781 | $ | 2,680 | ||||||||||
Supplemental cash flow information | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes paid (received) | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
Interest paid | $ | 21 | $ | 9 | ||||||||||
Non-cash investing activities | ||||||||||||||
Debt securities acquired from exchanges, payments-in-kind, and similar transactions | $ | 32 | $ | 112 | ||||||||||
Other invested assets acquired from stock splits and stock distributions | $ | 9 | $ | 32 | ||||||||||
Non-cash financing activities | ||||||||||||||
Non-cash dividend equivalents on stock-based awards | $ | (3) | $ | — | ||||||||||
Reconciliation to Statement of Financial Position | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,779 | $ | 2,674 | ||||||||||
Restricted cash (included in Other assets) | 2 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | 1,781 | $ | 2,680 | ||||||||||
January 1, 2021 | |||||||||||
Accumulated other | |||||||||||
Retained earnings | comprehensive income | ||||||||||
Deferred acquisition costs | $ | — | $ | 106 | |||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits | — | (34) | |||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits and claims payable | 97 | 141 | |||||||||
Market risk benefits | (2,700) | (598) | |||||||||
Total | $ | (2,603) | $ | (385) |
As Previously | Effect of | As of | ||||||||||||||||||
Reported | Changes | 1/1/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred acquisition costs | $ | 13,897 | $ | 146 | $ | 14,043 | ||||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses | 35,270 | (154) | 35,116 | |||||||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits, at fair value | — | 471 | 471 | |||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets, at fair value | — | 690 | 690 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes, net | 1,058 | 824 | 1,882 | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets | 1,179 | 2 | 1,181 | |||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 353,532 | $ | 1,979 | $ | 355,511 | ||||||||||||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits and claims payable | $ | 22,512 | $ | (5,716) | $ | 16,796 | ||||||||||||||
Other contract holder funds | 63,592 | (7) | 63,585 | |||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities, at fair value | — | 10,690 | 10,690 | |||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 343,609 | 4,967 | 348,576 | |||||||||||||||||
Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax expense | 3,821 | (385) | 3,436 | |||||||||||||||||
Retained earnings | (324) | (2,603) | (2,927) | |||||||||||||||||
Total equity | 9,923 | (2,988) | 6,935 | |||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 353,532 | $ | 1,979 | $ | 355,511 |
Payout | Closed | Closed | |||||||||||||||||||||
Annuities | Block Life | Block Annuity | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits at December 31, 2020 | $ | 1,148 | $ | 5,809 | $ | 5,328 | $ | 12,285 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustment for loss contracts under the modified retrospective approach | 4 | 15 | 18 | 37 | |||||||||||||||||||
Effect of remeasurement of liability at current discount rates | 143 | 560 | 997 | 1,700 | |||||||||||||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits at January 1, 2021 | $ | 1,295 | $ | 6,384 | $ | 6,343 | $ | 14,022 | |||||||||||||||
Other future policy benefits and claims payable | 2,774 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits and claims payable at January 1, 2021 | $ | 16,796 |
Closed Block Life | |||||
Balance, December 31, 2020 | $ | 1,157 | |||
Adjustment for reversal of AOCI adjustments | 28 | ||||
Adjustment for cumulative effect of adoption of LDTI | — | ||||
Balance, January 1, 2021 | $ | 1,185 |
Variable | Other | ||||||||||||||||
Annuities | Product Lines | Total | |||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2020 - Carrying amount of MRBs under prior guidance | $ | 7,306 | $ | 74 | $ | 7,380 | |||||||||||
Adjustment for reversal of AOCI adjustments | (27) | (48) | (75) | ||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of the changes in non-performance risk between the original contract issuance date and the transition date | (743) | (6) | (749) | ||||||||||||||
Remaining cumulative difference (exclusive of non-performance risk change) between 12/31/20 carrying amount and fair value measurement for the MRBs | 3,372 | 72 | 3,444 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2021 - Market risk benefits, net, at fair value | $ | 9,908 | $ | 92 | $ | 10,000 |
Variable | Other | ||||||||||||||||
Annuities | Product Lines | Total | |||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2020 - Deferred acquisition costs | $ | 13,725 | $ | 172 | $ | 13,897 | |||||||||||
Adjustment for reversal of AOCI adjustments | 151 | (5) | 146 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2021 - Deferred acquisition costs | $ | 13,876 | $ | 167 | $ | 14,043 |
Total | |||||
Balance, December 31, 2020 | $ | 35,270 | |||
Reclass of carrying amount of MRBs under prior guidance | (407) | ||||
Adjustment for loss contracts under the modified retrospective approach | — | ||||
Effect of remeasurement of liability at current discount rate | 253 | ||||
Balance, January 1, 2021 | $ | 35,116 |
Variable | Other | ||||||||||||||||
Annuities | Product Lines | Total | |||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2020 - Carrying amount of MRBs under prior guidance | $ | 340 | $ | 67 | $ | 407 | |||||||||||
Adjustment for reversal of AOCI adjustments | — | (47) | (47) | ||||||||||||||
Cumulative difference between 12/31/2020 carrying amount and fair value measurement for the MRBs | 28 | 83 | 111 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2021 - Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits at fair value | $ | 368 | $ | 103 | $ | 471 |
As Previously | As Adjusted | ||||||||||||||||
Reported | Effect of | As of | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2022 | Changes | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred acquisition costs | $ | 13,422 | $ | (499) | $ | 12,923 | |||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses | 29,641 | (595) | 29,046 | ||||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits, at fair value | — | 221 | 221 | ||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets, at fair value | — | 4,865 | 4,865 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes, net | 385 | (65) | 320 | ||||||||||||||
Other assets | 946 | (2) | 944 | ||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 311,058 | $ | 3,925 | $ | 314,983 | |||||||||||
Liabilities and Equity | |||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits and claims payable | $ | 14,273 | $ | (1,955) | $ | 12,318 | |||||||||||
Other contract holder funds | 58,195 | (5) | 58,190 | ||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities, at fair value | — | 5,662 | 5,662 | ||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 301,903 | 3,702 | 305,605 | ||||||||||||||
Equity | |||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax expense | (5,481) | 2,103 | (3,378) | ||||||||||||||
Retained earnings | 8,283 | (1,880) | 6,403 | ||||||||||||||
Total equity | 9,155 | 223 | 9,378 | ||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 311,058 | $ | 3,925 | $ | 314,983 |
As revised | As Adjusted | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Effect of | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | Changes | March 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | 1,605 | (2,143) | (538) | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 4,364 | $ | (2,143) | $ | 2,221 | |||||||||||
Benefits and Expenses | |||||||||||||||||
Death, other policy benefits and change in policy reserves, net of deferrals | 581 | (281) | 300 | ||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | — | 15 | 15 | ||||||||||||||
Market risk benefits (gains) losses, net | — | (1,907) | (1,907) | ||||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization | 196 | 1 | 197 | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 515 | (198) | 317 | ||||||||||||||
Total benefits and expenses | 1,978 | (2,370) | (392) | ||||||||||||||
Pretax income (loss) | 2,386 | 227 | 2,613 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 330 | 58 | 388 | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 2,056 | 169 | 2,225 | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | 2,025 | $ | 169 | $ | 2,194 | |||||||||||
Earnings per share | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 23.45 | $ | 1.96 | $ | 25.41 | |||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 22.51 | $ | 1.88 | $ | 24.39 |
As Revised | As Adjusted | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Effect of | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | Changes | March 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 2,056 | $ | 169 | $ | 2,225 | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | |||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities with no credit impairment, net of tax expense (benefit) | (2,697) | (129) | (2,826) | ||||||||||||||
Change in current discount rate related to reserve for future policy benefits, net of tax expense (benefit) | — | 599 | 599 | ||||||||||||||
Change in non-performance risk on market risk benefits, net of tax expense (benefit) | — | 734 | 734 | ||||||||||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (2,683) | 1,204 | (1,479) | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | (658) | $ | 1,373 | $ | 715 |
As Revised | As Adjusted | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Effect of | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | Changes | March 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 2,056 | $ | 169 | $ | 2,225 | |||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||||||||
Net losses (gains) on derivatives | (707) | 2,143 | 1,436 | ||||||||||||||
Net (gain) loss on market risk benefits | — | (1,907) | (1,907) | ||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | — | 15 | 15 | ||||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, gross | 196 | 1 | 197 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | 353 | 58 | 411 | ||||||||||||||
Change in deferred acquisition costs | 336 | (199) | 137 | ||||||||||||||
Change in funds withheld, net of reinsurance | (100) | 155 | 55 | ||||||||||||||
Change in other assets and liabilities, net | (365) | (435) | (800) | ||||||||||||||
Total adjustments | (287) | (169) | (456) | ||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | 833 | $ | — | $ | 833 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Retail Annuities | Institutional Products | Closed Life and Annuity Blocks | Corporate and Other | Total Consolidated | ||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | |||||||||||||||||
Fee income | $ | 975 | $ | — | $ | 117 | $ | 13 | $ | 1,105 | |||||||
Premiums | 4 | — | 23 | — | 27 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income | 136 | 102 | 177 | 22 | 437 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) on operating derivatives | (10) | (12) | (10) | (4) | (36) | ||||||||||||
Other income | 9 | — | 4 | 2 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | 1,114 | 90 | 311 | 33 | 1,548 | ||||||||||||
Operating Benefits and Expenses | |||||||||||||||||
Death, other policy benefits and change in policy reserves, net of deferrals | (15) | — | 163 | — | 148 | ||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization | 98 | 76 | 111 | — | 285 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | (2) | — | 16 | — | 14 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 17 | 4 | — | 22 | 43 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals | 522 | 1 | 39 | 54 | 616 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 138 | — | 2 | — | 140 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Benefits and Expenses | 758 | 81 | 331 | 76 | 1,246 | ||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | 356 | $ | 9 | $ | (20) | $ | (43) | $ | 302 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | Retail Annuities | Institutional Products | Closed Life and Annuity Blocks | Corporate and Other | Total Consolidated | ||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | |||||||||||||||||
Fee income | $ | 1,108 | $ | — | $ | 121 | $ | 16 | $ | 1,245 | |||||||
Premiums | 3 | — | 37 | — | 40 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income | 114 | 64 | 189 | 34 | 401 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) on operating derivatives | 11 | (1) | 15 | 10 | 35 | ||||||||||||
Other income | 11 | — | 8 | 1 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | 1,247 | 63 | 370 | 61 | 1,741 | ||||||||||||
Operating Benefits and Expenses | |||||||||||||||||
Death, other policy benefits and change in policy reserves, net of deferrals | 32 | — | 225 | — | 257 | ||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization | 57 | 39 | 101 | — | 197 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | (3) | — | 18 | — | 15 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 5 | — | — | 15 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals | 592 | 1 | 32 | 40 | 665 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 139 | — | 3 | — | 142 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Benefits and Expenses | 822 | 40 | 379 | 55 | 1,296 | ||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | 425 | $ | 23 | $ | (9) | $ | 6 | $ | 445 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Total operating revenues | $ | 1,548 | $ | 1,741 | ||||||||||
Fees attributed to guarantee benefit reserves | 780 | 764 | ||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | (3,362) | (573) | ||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) related to noncontrolling interests | 1 | 31 | ||||||||||||
Consolidated investments | (23) | (2) | ||||||||||||
Net investment income on funds withheld assets | 307 | 260 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues (1) | $ | (749) | $ | 2,221 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Total operating benefits and expenses | $ | 1,246 | $ | 1,296 | ||||||||||
Net (gain) loss on market risk benefits | (174) | (1,907) | ||||||||||||
Benefits attributed to guaranteed benefit features | 80 | 44 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of DAC related to non-operating revenues and expenses | 153 | 173 | ||||||||||||
Other items | — | 2 | ||||||||||||
Total benefits and expenses | $ | 1,305 | $ | (392) |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Pretax adjusted operating earnings | $ | 302 | $ | 445 | ||||||||||
Non-operating adjustments income (loss): | ||||||||||||||
Fees attributable to guarantee benefit reserves | 780 | 764 | ||||||||||||
Net movement in freestanding derivatives | (2,512) | (1,476) | ||||||||||||
Market risk benefits gains (losses), net | 174 | 1,907 | ||||||||||||
Net reserve and embedded derivative movements | (189) | (40) | ||||||||||||
Amortization of DAC associated with non-operating items | (153) | (173) | ||||||||||||
Guaranteed benefits and net hedging results | (1,900) | 982 | ||||||||||||
Net realized investment gains (losses) | (68) | (130) | ||||||||||||
Net realized investment gains (losses) on funds withheld assets | (673) | 1,028 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income on funds withheld assets | 307 | 260 | ||||||||||||
Other items | (23) | (3) | ||||||||||||
Pretax income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | (2,055) | 2,582 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (558) | 388 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | (1,497) | $ | 2,194 |
Percent of Total Debt Securities Carrying Value | |||||||||||
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Investment Rating | |||||||||||
AAA | 15.4% | 17.9% | |||||||||
AA | 10.5% | 8.2% | |||||||||
A | 30.3% | 29.9% | |||||||||
BBB | 36.6% | 36.4% | |||||||||
Investment grade | 92.8% | 92.4% | |||||||||
BB | 3.6% | 3.9% | |||||||||
B and below | 3.6% | 3.7% | |||||||||
Below investment grade | 7.2% | 7.6% | |||||||||
Total debt securities | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Allowance | Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | for | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2023 | Cost (1) | Credit Loss | Gains | Losses | Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government securities | $ | 5,775 | $ | — | $ | 1 | $ | 883 | $ | 4,893 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other government securities | 1,712 | 3 | 2 | 204 | 1,507 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Public utilities | 6,008 | — | 38 | 574 | 5,472 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | 29,679 | 21 | 112 | 3,086 | 26,684 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 466 | 5 | 14 | 47 | 428 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 1,768 | — | — | 174 | 1,594 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 5,974 | — | 9 | 431 | 5,552 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total debt securities | $ | 51,382 | $ | 29 | $ | 176 | $ | 5,399 | $ | 46,130 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance | Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | for | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2022 | Cost (1) | Credit Loss | Gains | Losses | Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government securities | $ | 6,192 | $ | — | $ | 1 | $ | 1,008 | $ | 5,185 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other government securities | 1,719 | 2 | 1 | 251 | 1,467 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Public utilities | 5,893 | — | 27 | 695 | 5,225 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | 28,803 | 15 | 59 | 3,701 | 25,146 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 510 | 6 | 19 | 59 | 464 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 1,821 | — | — | 183 | 1,638 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 6,133 | — | 8 | 504 | 5,637 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total debt securities | $ | 51,071 | $ | 23 | $ | 115 | $ | 6,401 | $ | 44,762 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Amortized cost, apart from the carrying value for securities carried at fair value under the fair value option and trading securities. |
Allowance | Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | for | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost (1) | Credit Loss | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Due in 1 year or less | $ | 2,165 | $ | 1 | $ | — | $ | 9 | $ | 2,155 | |||||||||||||||||||
Due after 1 year through 5 years | 10,263 | 2 | 19 | 369 | 9,911 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Due after 5 years through 10 years | 14,000 | 4 | 60 | 1,279 | 12,777 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Due after 10 years through 20 years | 8,980 | 3 | 66 | 1,335 | 7,708 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Due after 20 years | 7,766 | 14 | 8 | 1,755 | 6,005 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 466 | 5 | 14 | 47 | 428 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 1,768 | — | — | 174 | 1,594 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 5,974 | — | 9 | 431 | 5,552 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 51,382 | $ | 29 | $ | 176 | $ | 5,399 | $ | 46,130 |
Allowance | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | for | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2023 | Cost (1) | Credit Loss | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime | $ | 197 | $ | 3 | $ | 1 | $ | 24 | $ | 171 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Alt-A | 65 | 2 | 7 | 10 | 60 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subprime | 16 | — | 6 | — | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total non-agency RMBS | $ | 278 | $ | 5 | $ | 14 | $ | 34 | $ | 253 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | for | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2022 | Cost (1) | Credit Loss | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime | $ | 206 | $ | 4 | $ | 2 | $ | 30 | $ | 174 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Alt-A | 84 | 2 | 7 | 10 | 79 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subprime | 27 | — | 10 | 1 | 36 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total non-agency RMBS | $ | 317 | $ | 6 | $ | 19 | $ | 41 | $ | 289 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Amortized cost, apart from carrying value for securities carried at fair value under the fair value option and trading securities. |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 months | Less than 12 months | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Fair Value | Gross | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | # of | Unrealized | # of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Losses | securities | Losses | securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government securities | $ | 144 | $ | 1,913 | 28 | $ | 339 | $ | 2,815 | 40 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other government securities | 60 | 971 | 108 | 174 | 1,258 | 143 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Public utilities | 230 | 2,851 | 323 | 508 | 4,279 | 490 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | 477 | 9,181 | 1,282 | 2,087 | 17,068 | 2,323 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 12 | 126 | 88 | 43 | 279 | 196 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 32 | 621 | 78 | 138 | 1,421 | 177 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 79 | 1,656 | 156 | 282 | 3,485 | 417 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities | $ | 1,034 | $ | 17,319 | 2,063 | $ | 3,571 | $ | 30,605 | 3,786 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 months or longer | 12 months or longer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Fair Value | Gross | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | # of | Unrealized | # of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Losses | securities | Losses | securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government securities | $ | 739 | $ | 1,706 | 9 | $ | 669 | $ | 1,386 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other government securities | 144 | 482 | 57 | 77 | 177 | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Public utilities | 344 | 1,957 | 251 | 187 | 520 | 87 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | 2,609 | 12,136 | 1,550 | 1,614 | 4,601 | 644 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 35 | 195 | 187 | 16 | 81 | 94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 142 | 947 | 148 | 45 | 192 | 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 352 | 2,977 | 394 | 222 | 1,551 | 171 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities | $ | 4,365 | $ | 20,400 | 2,596 | $ | 2,830 | $ | 8,508 | 1,056 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | Fair | # of | Unrealized | Fair | # of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Losses | Value | securities (1) | Losses | Value | securities (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government securities | $ | 883 | $ | 3,619 | 36 | $ | 1,008 | $ | 4,201 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other government securities | 204 | 1,453 | 161 | 251 | 1,435 | 162 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Public utilities | 574 | 4,808 | 551 | 695 | 4,799 | 562 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | 3,086 | 21,317 | 2,656 | 3,701 | 21,669 | 2,806 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 47 | 321 | 274 | 59 | 360 | 290 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 174 | 1,568 | 209 | 183 | 1,613 | 206 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 431 | 4,633 | 530 | 504 | 5,036 | 577 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities | $ | 5,399 | $ | 37,719 | 4,417 | $ | 6,401 | $ | 39,113 | 4,645 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | US government securities | Other government securities | Public utilities | Corporate securities | Residential mortgage-backed | Commercial mortgage-backed | Other asset-backed securities | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2023 | $ | — | $ | 2 | $ | — | $ | 15 | $ | 6 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 23 | ||||||||||
Additions for which credit loss was not previously recorded | — | — | — | 32 | — | — | — | 32 | ||||||||||||||||||
Changes for securities with previously recorded credit loss | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Additions for purchases of PCD debt securities (1) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Reductions from charge-offs | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Reductions for securities disposed | — | — | — | (9) | (1) | — | — | (10) | ||||||||||||||||||
Securities intended/required to be sold before recovery of amortized cost basis | — | — | — | (17) | — | — | — | (17) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2023 (2) | $ | — | $ | 3 | $ | — | $ | 21 | $ | 5 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 29 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | US government securities | Other government securities | Public utilities | Corporate securities | Residential mortgage-backed | Commercial mortgage-backed | Other asset-backed securities | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2022 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2 | $ | — | $ | 7 | $ | 9 | ||||||||||
Additions for which credit loss was not previously recorded | — | 6 | — | 27 | — | — | — | 33 | ||||||||||||||||||
Changes for securities with previously recorded credit loss | — | — | — | — | — | — | (5) | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Additions for purchases of PCD debt securities (1) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Reductions from charge-offs | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Reductions for securities disposed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Securities intended/required to be sold before recovery of amortized cost basis | — | — | — | (5) | — | — | — | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2022 (2) | $ | — | $ | 6 | $ | — | $ | 22 | $ | 2 | $ | — | $ | 2 | $ | 32 |
(1) Represents purchased credit-deteriorated ("PCD") fixed maturity available-for-sale securities. | |||||||||||
(2) Accrued interest receivable on debt securities totaled $413 million and $385 million as of March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and was excluded from the determination of credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Debt securities (1) | $ | 382 | $ | 273 | ||||||||||
Equity securities | (10) | 1 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | 76 | 73 | ||||||||||||
Policy loans | 17 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Limited partnerships | 37 | 108 | ||||||||||||
Other investment income | 28 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Total investment income excluding funds withheld assets | 530 | 473 | ||||||||||||
Investment expenses | (115) | (43) | ||||||||||||
Net investment income excluding funds withheld assets | 415 | 430 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income on funds withheld assets (see Note 8) | 307 | 260 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 722 | $ | 690 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities | ||||||||||||||
Realized gains on sale | $ | 4 | $ | 24 | ||||||||||
Realized losses on sale | (25) | (178) | ||||||||||||
Credit loss income (expense) | (11) | — | ||||||||||||
Credit loss income (expense) on mortgage loans | (47) | 12 | ||||||||||||
Other (1) | 11 | 12 | ||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) excluding derivatives and funds withheld assets | (68) | (130) | ||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivative instruments (see Note 5) | (2,658) | (1,436) | ||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | (2,726) | (1,566) | ||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on funds withheld reinsurance treaties (see Note 8) | (673) | 1,028 | ||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | $ | (3,399) | $ | (538) | ||||||||||
(1) Includes the foreign currency gain or loss related to foreign denominated trust instruments supporting funding agreements. |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||
Debt securities, at fair value under fair value option | $ | 2,093 | $ | 2,014 | |||||||
Debt securities, trading | 101 | 100 | |||||||||
Equity securities | 113 | 127 | |||||||||
Other invested assets | 1,558 | 1,507 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 130 | 75 | |||||||||
Other assets | 41 | 19 | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 4,036 | $ | 3,842 | |||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||
Notes issued by consolidated VIEs, at fair value under fair value option | $ | 2,016 | $ | 1,732 | |||||||
Other liabilities | 123 | 343 | |||||||||
Total other liabilities | 2,139 | 2,075 | |||||||||
Securities lending payable | 4 | 4 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 2,143 | $ | 2,079 | |||||||
Equity | |||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | $ | 829 | $ | 732 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Apartment | Hotel | Office | Retail | Warehouse | Residential Mortgage | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2023 | $ | 18 | $ | 20 | $ | 15 | $ | 22 | $ | 16 | $ | 4 | $ | 95 | |||||||||
Charge offs, net of recoveries | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Provision (release) | 2 | (1) | 52 | — | (5) | 3 | 51 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2023 (1) | $ | 20 | $ | 19 | $ | 67 | $ | 22 | $ | 11 | $ | 7 | $ | 146 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | Apartment | Hotel | Office | Retail | Warehouse | Residential Mortgage | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2022 | $ | 19 | $ | 9 | $ | 28 | $ | 17 | $ | 12 | $ | 9 | $ | 94 | |||||||||
Charge offs, net of recoveries | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Provision (release) | 2 | — | (6) | (3) | — | (3) | (10) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2022 (1) | $ | 21 | $ | 9 | $ | 22 | $ | 14 | $ | 12 | $ | 6 | $ | 84 |
(1) Accrued interest receivable totaled $47 million and $44 million as of March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and was excluded from the determination of credit losses. |
March 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | Prior | Revolving Loans | Total | % of Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan to value ratios: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 70% | $ | 240 | $ | 791 | $ | 1,263 | $ | 1,131 | $ | 1,419 | $ | 4,775 | $ | 4 | $ | 9,623 | 94 | % | |||||||||||
70% - 80% | — | 125 | 191 | — | 13 | 64 | — | 393 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
80% - 100% | — | — | 151 | — | — | 45 | — | 196 | 2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 100% | — | — | — | — | 24 | 9 | — | 33 | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial mortgage loans | 240 | 916 | 1,605 | 1,131 | 1,456 | 4,893 | 4 | 10,245 | 100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Debt service coverage ratios: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 1.20x | 240 | 694 | 1,063 | 881 | 1,333 | 4,419 | 4 | 8,634 | 84 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
1.00x - 1.20x | — | 218 | 395 | 108 | 82 | 199 | — | 1,002 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Less than 1.00x | — | 4 | 147 | 142 | 41 | 275 | — | 609 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial mortgage loans | 240 | 916 | 1,605 | 1,131 | 1,456 | 4,893 | 4 | 10,245 | 100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Performing | 16 | 308 | 259 | 45 | 34 | 410 | — | 1,072 | 94 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming | — | 4 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 44 | — | 74 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total residential mortgage loans | 16 | 312 | 270 | 54 | 40 | 454 | — | 1,146 | 100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total mortgage loans | $ | 256 | $ | 1,228 | $ | 1,875 | $ | 1,185 | $ | 1,496 | $ | 5,347 | $ | 4 | $ | 11,391 | 100 | % |
December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | Prior | Revolving Loans | Total | % of Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan to value ratios: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 70% | $ | 771 | $ | 1,266 | $ | 1,171 | $ | 1,473 | $ | 1,480 | $ | 3,421 | $ | 4 | $ | 9,586 | 94 | % | |||||||||||
70% - 80% | 125 | 190 | 32 | 13 | 5 | 59 | — | 424 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
80% - 100% | — | 152 | — | — | 5 | 40 | — | 197 | 2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 100% | — | — | — | 25 | — | 9 | — | 34 | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial mortgage loans | 896 | 1,608 | 1,203 | 1,511 | 1,490 | 3,529 | 4 | 10,241 | 100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Debt service coverage ratios: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 1.20x | 694 | 1,092 | 955 | 1,387 | 1,324 | 3,211 | 4 | 8,667 | 85 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
1.00x - 1.20x | 202 | 372 | 106 | 83 | 34 | 172 | — | 969 | 9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Less than 1.00x | — | 144 | 142 | 41 | 132 | 146 | — | 605 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial mortgage loans | 896 | 1,608 | 1,203 | 1,511 | 1,490 | 3,529 | 4 | 10,241 | 100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Performing | 413 | 308 | 49 | 37 | 14 | 409 | — | 1,230 | 94 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming | 6 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 40 | — | 78 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total residential mortgage loans | 419 | 319 | 57 | 43 | 21 | 449 | — | 1,308 | 100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total mortgage loans | $ | 1,315 | $ | 1,927 | $ | 1,260 | $ | 1,554 | $ | 1,511 | $ | 3,978 | $ | 4 | $ | 11,549 | 100 | % |
March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In Good Standing (1) | Restructured | Greater than 90 Days Delinquent | In the Process of Foreclosure | Total Carrying Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Apartment | $ | 3,513 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,513 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Hotel | 1,006 | — | — | — | 1,006 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office | 1,732 | — | — | — | 1,732 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail | 2,063 | — | — | — | 2,063 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warehouse | 1,931 | — | — | — | 1,931 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial | 10,245 | — | — | — | 10,245 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential (2) | 1,072 | — | 59 | 15 | 1,146 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 11,317 | $ | — | $ | 59 | $ | 15 | $ | 11,391 |
December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In Good Standing (1) | Restructured | Greater than 90 Days Delinquent | In the Process of Foreclosure | Total Carrying Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Apartment | $ | 3,558 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,558 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Hotel | 1,015 | — | — | — | 1,015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office | 1,795 | — | — | — | 1,795 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail | 2,085 | — | — | — | 2,085 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warehouse | 1,788 | — | — | — | 1,788 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial | 10,241 | — | — | — | 10,241 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential (2) | 1,230 | — | 63 | 15 | 1,308 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 11,471 | $ | — | $ | 63 | $ | 15 | $ | 11,549 |
March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual/ | Assets | Liabilities | Net | |||||||||||||||||
Notional | Fair | Fair | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
Amount (1) | Value | Value | Asset (Liability) | |||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivatives | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | $ | 1,854 | $ | 75 | $ | 123 | $ | (48) | ||||||||||||
Equity index call options | 17,500 | 247 | — | 247 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity index futures (2) | 16,328 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Equity index put options | 43,500 | 643 | — | 643 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | 7,728 | 7 | 148 | (141) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps - cleared (2) | 1,500 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Put-swaptions | 22,000 | — | 1,157 | (1,157) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate futures (2) | 81,365 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total return swaps | 1,318 | — | 61 | (61) | ||||||||||||||||
Total freestanding derivatives | 193,093 | 972 | 1,489 | (517) | ||||||||||||||||
Embedded derivatives | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed index annuity embedded derivatives (3) | N/A | — | 963 | (963) | ||||||||||||||||
Registered index linked annuity embedded derivatives (3) | N/A | — | 421 | (421) | ||||||||||||||||
Total embedded derivatives | N/A | — | 1,384 | (1,384) | ||||||||||||||||
Derivatives related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | 158 | 23 | 1 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency forwards | 1,417 | 56 | 20 | 36 | ||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld embedded derivative (4) | N/A | 2,788 | — | 2,788 | ||||||||||||||||
Total derivatives related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | 1,575 | 2,867 | 21 | 2,846 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 194,668 | $ | 3,839 | $ | 2,894 | $ | 945 |
(1) The notional amount for swaps and swaptions represents the stated principal balance used as a basis for calculating payments. The contractual amount for futures and options represents the market exposure of open positions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Variation margin is considered settlement resulting in the netting of cash received/paid for variation margin against the fair value of the trades. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3) Included within other contract holder funds on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The non-performance risk adjustment is included in the balance above. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4) Included within funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual/ | Assets | Liabilities | Net | |||||||||||||||||
Notional | Fair | Fair | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
Amount (1) | Value | Value | Asset (Liability) | |||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivatives | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | $ | 1,825 | $ | 73 | $ | 104 | $ | (31) | ||||||||||||
Equity index call options | 17,500 | 106 | — | 106 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity index futures (2) | 19,760 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Equity index put options | 30,500 | 958 | — | 958 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | 7,728 | 5 | 231 | (226) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps - cleared (2) | 1,500 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Put-swaptions | 25,000 | — | 1,711 | (1,711) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate futures (2) | 105,261 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total return swaps | 739 | 31 | — | 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Total freestanding derivatives | 209,813 | 1,173 | 2,046 | (873) | ||||||||||||||||
Embedded derivatives | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed index annuity embedded derivatives (3) | N/A | — | 931 | (931) | ||||||||||||||||
Registered index linked annuity embedded derivatives (3) | N/A | — | 205 | (205) | ||||||||||||||||
Total embedded derivatives | N/A | — | 1,136 | (1,136) | ||||||||||||||||
Derivatives related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | 158 | 23 | 1 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency forwards | 1,490 | 74 | 18 | 56 | ||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld embedded derivative (4) | N/A | 3,158 | — | 3,158 | ||||||||||||||||
Total derivatives related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | 1,648 | 3,255 | 19 | 3,236 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 211,461 | $ | 4,428 | $ | 3,201 | $ | 1,227 |
(1) The notional amount for swaps and swaptions represents the stated principal balance used as a basis for calculating payments. The contractual amount for futures and options represents the market exposure of open positions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Variation margin is considered settlement resulting in the netting of cash received/paid for variation margin against the fair value of the trades. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3) Included within other contract holder funds on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The non-performance risk adjustment is included in the balance above. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4) Included within funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Derivatives excluding funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | ||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | $ | (26) | $ | (32) | ||||||||||
Equity index call options | (164) | (589) | ||||||||||||
Equity index futures | (1,885) | 623 | ||||||||||||
Equity index put options | (762) | (315) | ||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | 66 | (261) | ||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps - cleared | 16 | (88) | ||||||||||||
Put-swaptions | 573 | (468) | ||||||||||||
Interest rate futures | (306) | (310) | ||||||||||||
Total return swaps | (61) | — | ||||||||||||
Fixed index annuity embedded derivatives | (2) | 1 | ||||||||||||
Registered index linked annuity embedded derivatives | (107) | 3 | ||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivative instruments excluding derivative instruments related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | (2,658) | (1,436) | ||||||||||||
Derivatives related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | ||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Cross-currency forwards | (10) | 18 | ||||||||||||
Funds withheld embedded derivative | (370) | 1,281 | ||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivative instruments related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | (379) | 1,302 | ||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivative instruments including derivative instruments related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | $ | (3,037) | $ | (134) |
March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Amounts Recognized | Gross Amounts Offset in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | Net Amounts Presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Instruments (1) | Cash Collateral | Securities Collateral (2) | Net Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
assets | $ | 1,051 | $ | — | $ | 1,051 | $ | 301 | $ | 532 | $ | 132 | $ | 86 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
liabilities | $ | 1,510 | $ | — | $ | 1,510 | $ | 301 | $ | 2 | $ | 1,207 | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities loaned | 39 | — | 39 | — | 39 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements | 1,085 | — | 1,085 | — | — | 1,085 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total financial liabilities | $ | 2,634 | $ | — | $ | 2,634 | $ | 301 | $ | 41 | $ | 2,292 | $ | — |
(1) Represents the amount that could be offset under master netting or similar arrangements that management elects not to offset on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Excludes initial margin amounts for exchange-traded derivatives. |
December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Amounts Recognized | Gross Amounts Offset in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | Net Amounts Presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Instruments (1) | Cash Collateral | Securities Collateral (2) | Net Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
assets | $ | 1,270 | $ | — | $ | 1,270 | $ | 385 | $ | 683 | $ | 157 | $ | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
liabilities | $ | 2,065 | $ | — | $ | 2,065 | $ | 385 | $ | — | $ | 1,638 | $ | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities loaned | 36 | — | 36 | — | 36 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements | 1,012 | — | 1,012 | — | — | 1,012 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total financial liabilities | $ | 3,113 | $ | — | $ | 3,113 | $ | 385 | $ | 36 | $ | 2,650 | $ | 42 |
(1) Represents the amount that could be offset under master netting or similar arrangements that management elects not to offset on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Excludes initial margin amounts for exchange-traded derivatives. |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||
Carrying Value | Fair Value | Carrying Value | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities (1) | $ | 46,130 | $ | 46,130 | $ | 44,762 | $ | 44,762 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities | 225 | 225 | 393 | 393 | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans (1) | 11,391 | 10,826 | 11,549 | 10,841 | ||||||||||||||||
Limited partnerships | 3,330 | 3,330 | 3,212 | 3,212 | ||||||||||||||||
Policy loans (1) | 4,377 | 4,377 | 4,377 | 4,377 | ||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments | 1,051 | 1,051 | 1,270 | 1,270 | ||||||||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis ("FHLBI") capital stock | 146 | 146 | 146 | 146 | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,779 | 1,779 | 4,298 | 4,298 | ||||||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits | 238 | 238 | 221 | 221 | ||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets | 5,204 | 5,204 | 4,865 | 4,865 | ||||||||||||||||
Separate account assets | 204,366 | 204,366 | 195,906 | 195,906 | ||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
Annuity reserves (2) | 36,640 | 32,399 | 37,357 | 32,377 | ||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities | 5,560 | 5,560 | 5,662 | 5,662 | ||||||||||||||||
Reserves for guaranteed investment contracts (3) | 989 | 958 | 1,128 | 1,099 | ||||||||||||||||
Trust instruments supported by funding agreements (3) | 5,597 | 5,404 | 5,887 | 5,760 | ||||||||||||||||
FHLB funding agreements (3) | 2,105 | 2,007 | 2,004 | 2,104 | ||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties (1) | 22,254 | 22,254 | 22,957 | 22,957 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 2,632 | 2,403 | 2,635 | 2,344 | ||||||||||||||||
Securities lending payable | 39 | 39 | 36 | 36 | ||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments | 1,510 | 1,510 | 2,065 | 2,065 | ||||||||||||||||
Notes issued by consolidated VIEs | 2,016 | 2,016 | 1,732 | 1,732 | ||||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements | 1,085 | 1,085 | 1,012 | 1,012 | ||||||||||||||||
Separate account liabilities | 204,366 | 204,366 | 195,906 | 195,906 | ||||||||||||||||
(1) Includes items carried at fair value under the fair value option and trading securities. (2) Annuity reserves represent only the components of other contract holder funds and reserves for future policy benefits and claims payable that are considered to be financial instruments. (3) Included as a component of other contract holder funds on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
Fair value | $ | 480 | $ | 582 | ||||
Aggregate contractual principal | 491 | 591 |
March 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||
Debt securities | |||||||||||||||||
U.S. government securities | $ | 4,893 | $ | 4,892 | $ | 1 | $ | — | |||||||||
Other government securities | 1,507 | — | 1,507 | — | |||||||||||||
Public utilities | 5,472 | — | 5,472 | — | |||||||||||||
Corporate securities | 26,684 | — | 26,658 | 26 | |||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 428 | — | 428 | — | |||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 1,594 | — | 1,594 | — | |||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 5,552 | — | 5,552 | — | |||||||||||||
Equity securities | 225 | 16 | 98 | 111 | |||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | 480 | — | — | 480 | |||||||||||||
Limited partnerships (1) | 550 | — | 102 | 448 | |||||||||||||
Policy loans | 3,427 | — | — | 3,427 | |||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments | 1,051 | — | 1,051 | — | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,779 | 1,779 | — | — | |||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits | 238 | — | — | 238 | |||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets | 5,204 | — | — | 5,204 | |||||||||||||
Separate account assets | 204,366 | — | 204,366 | — | |||||||||||||
Total | $ | 263,450 | $ | 6,687 | $ | 246,829 | $ | 9,934 | |||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
Embedded derivative liabilities (2) | $ | 1,384 | $ | — | $ | 1,384 | $ | — | |||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties (3) | 803 | — | — | 803 | |||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments | 1,510 | — | 1,510 | — | |||||||||||||
Notes issued by consolidated VIEs | 2,016 | — | 2,016 | — | |||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities | 5,560 | — | — | 5,560 | |||||||||||||
Total | $ | 11,273 | $ | — | $ | 4,910 | $ | 6,363 | |||||||||
(1) Excludes $2,780 million of limited partnership investments measured at NAV. | |||||||||||||||||
(2) Includes the embedded derivative liabilities of $421 million related to RILA and $963 million liability of fixed index annuities, both included in other contract holder funds on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. | |||||||||||||||||
(3) Includes the Athene embedded derivative asset of $2,788 million and funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties at fair value under the fair value option. |
December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||
Debt securities | |||||||||||||||||
U.S. government securities | $ | 5,185 | $ | 5,184 | $ | 1 | $ | — | |||||||||
Other government securities | 1,467 | — | 1,467 | — | |||||||||||||
Public utilities | 5,225 | — | 5,225 | — | |||||||||||||
Corporate securities | 25,146 | — | 25,090 | 56 | |||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 464 | — | 464 | — | |||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 1,638 | — | 1,638 | — | |||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 5,637 | — | 5,637 | — | |||||||||||||
Equity securities | 393 | 165 | 106 | 122 | |||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | 582 | — | — | 582 | |||||||||||||
Limited partnerships (1) | 440 | — | — | 440 | |||||||||||||
Policy loans | 3,419 | — | — | 3,419 | |||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments | 1,270 | — | 1,270 | — | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 4,298 | 4,298 | — | — | |||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits | 221 | — | — | 221 | |||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets | 4,865 | — | — | 4,865 | |||||||||||||
Separate account assets | 195,906 | — | 195,906 | — | |||||||||||||
Total | $ | 256,156 | $ | 9,647 | $ | 236,804 | $ | 9,705 | |||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
Embedded derivative liabilities (2) | $ | 1,135 | $ | — | $ | 1,135 | $ | — | |||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties (3) | 424 | — | — | 424 | |||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments | 2,065 | — | 2,065 | — | |||||||||||||
Notes issued by consolidated VIEs | 1,732 | — | 1,732 | — | |||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities | 5,662 | — | — | 5,662 | |||||||||||||
Total | $ | 11,018 | $ | — | $ | 4,932 | $ | 6,086 | |||||||||
(1) Excludes $2,772 million of limited partnership investments measured at NAV. | |||||||||||||||||
(2) Includes the embedded derivative liabilities of $205 million related to RILA and $931 million of fixed index annuities, both included in other contract holder funds on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. | |||||||||||||||||
(3) Includes the Athene embedded derivative asset of $3,158 million and funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties at fair value under the fair value option. |
As of March 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Valuation Technique(s) | Significant Unobservable Input(s) | Assumption or Input Range | Impact of Increase in Input on Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits | $ | 238 | Discounted cash flow | Mortality(1) | 0.01% - 23.33% | Decrease | |||||||||||
Lapse(2) | 2.97% - 8.10% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Utilization(3) | 0.00% - 20.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Withdrawal(4) | 47.50% - 52.50% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Non-performance risk(5) | 1.21% - 2.41% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Long-term Equity Volatility(6) | 18.13% - 22.50% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets | $ | 5,204 | Discounted cash flow | Mortality(1) | 0.01% - 23.33% | Decrease | |||||||||||
Lapse(2) | 0.05% - 41.28% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Utilization(3) | 0.00% - 100.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Withdrawal(4) | 11.25% - 100.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Non-performance risk(5) | 1.21% - 2.41% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Long-term Equity Volatility(6) | 18.13% - 22.50% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities | $ | 5,560 | Discounted cash flow | Mortality(1) | 0.01% - 23.33% | Decrease | |||||||||||
Lapse(2) | 0.05% - 41.28% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Utilization(3) | 0.00% - 100.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Withdrawal(4) | 11.25% - 100.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Non-performance risk(5) | 1.21% - 2.41% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Long-term Equity Volatility(6) | 18.13% - 22.50% | Increase |
As of December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Valuation Technique(s) | Significant Unobservable Input(s) | Assumption or Input Range | Impact of Increase in Input on Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits | $ | 221 | Discounted cash flow | Mortality(1) | 0.01% - 23.33% | Decrease | |||||||||||
Lapse(2) | 2.97% - 8.10% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Utilization(3) | 0.00% - 20.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Withdrawal(4) | 47.50% - 52.50% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Non-performance risk(5) | 0.64% - 2.27% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Long-term Equity Volatility(6) | 18.50% - 23.68% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets | $ | 4,865 | Discounted cash flow | Mortality(1) | 0.01% - 23.33% | Decrease | |||||||||||
Lapse(2) | 0.05% - 41.28% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Utilization(3) | 0.00% - 100.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Withdrawal(4) | 11.25% - 100.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Non-performance risk(5) | 0.64% - 2.27% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Long-term Equity Volatility(6) | 18.50% - 23.68% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities | $ | 5,662 | Discounted cash flow | Mortality(1) | 0.01% - 23.33% | Decrease | |||||||||||
Lapse(2) | 0.05% - 41.28% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Utilization(3) | 0.00% - 100.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Withdrawal(4) | 11.25% - 100.00% | Increase | |||||||||||||||
Non-performance risk(5) | 0.64% - 2.27% | Decrease | |||||||||||||||
Long-term Equity Volatility(6) | 18.50% - 23.68% | Increase |
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Sales, | Transfers | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||
as of | Other | Issuances | in and/or | as of | |||||||||||||||||||
January 1, | Net | Comprehensive | and | (out of) | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | 2023 | Income | Income | Settlements | Level 3 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | $ | 56 | $ | — | $ | (1) | $ | (3) | $ | (26) | $ | 26 | |||||||||||
Equity securities | 122 | (10) | — | (1) | — | 111 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | 582 | (2) | — | (100) | — | 480 | |||||||||||||||||
Limited partnerships | 440 | 4 | — | 11 | (7) | 448 | |||||||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits | 221 | 17 | — | — | — | 238 | |||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets | 4,865 | 339 | — | — | — | 5,204 | |||||||||||||||||
Policy loans | 3,419 | 29 | — | (21) | — | 3,427 | |||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties | (424) | (399) | — | 20 | — | (803) | |||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities | (5,662) | (182) | 284 | — | — | (5,560) |
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Sales, | Transfers | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||
as of | Other | Issuances | in and/or | as of | |||||||||||||||||||
January 1, | Net | Comprehensive | and | (out of) | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | 2022 | Income | Income | Settlements | Level 3 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | $ | 9 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2 | $ | 3 | $ | 14 | |||||||||||
Equity securities | 112 | 3 | — | — | — | 115 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | — | 2 | — | 188 | — | 190 | |||||||||||||||||
Limited partnerships | 396 | — | — | — | — | 396 | |||||||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits | 383 | (57) | — | — | — | 326 | |||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets | 1,664 | 769 | — | — | — | 2,433 | |||||||||||||||||
Policy loans | 3,467 | 60 | — | (55) | — | 3,472 | |||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties | (3,759) | 1,220 | — | 60 | — | (2,479) | |||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities | (8,033) | 1,195 | 936 | — | — | (5,902) |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Purchases | Sales | Issuances | Settlements | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | $ | 1 | $ | (4) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (3) | |||||||||||||
Equity securities | — | (1) | — | — | (1) | ||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | 36 | (136) | — | — | (100) | ||||||||||||||||||
Limited partnerships | 18 | (7) | — | — | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||
Policy loans | — | — | 35 | (56) | (21) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 55 | $ | (148) | $ | 35 | $ | (56) | $ | (114) | |||||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (35) | $ | 55 | $ | 20 | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | Purchases | Sales | Issuances | Settlements | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | $ | 2 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2 | |||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | 188 | — | — | — | 188 | ||||||||||||||||||
Policy loans | — | — | 30 | (85) | (55) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 190 | $ | — | $ | 30 | $ | (85) | $ | 135 | |||||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (31) | $ | 91 | $ | 60 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Included in Net Income | Included in OCI | Included in Net Income | Included in OCI | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | $ | — | $ | (1) | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities | (10) | — | 3 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | (2) | — | 2 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Limited partnerships | 10 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits | 17 | — | (57) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit assets | 339 | — | 769 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Policy loans | 29 | — | 60 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties | (399) | — | 1,220 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit liabilities | (182) | 284 | 1,195 | 936 |
March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying Value | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | $ | 10,911 | $ | 10,346 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 10,346 | ||||||||||
Policy loans | 950 | 950 | — | — | 950 | |||||||||||||||
FHLBI capital stock | 146 | 146 | 146 | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
Annuity reserves (1) | $ | 35,256 | $ | 31,015 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 31,015 | ||||||||||
Reserves for guaranteed investment contracts (2) | 989 | 958 | — | — | 958 | |||||||||||||||
Trust instruments supported by funding agreements (2) | 5,597 | 5,404 | — | — | 5,404 | |||||||||||||||
FHLB funding agreements (2) | 2,105 | 2,007 | — | — | 2,007 | |||||||||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties | 21,451 | 21,451 | — | — | 21,451 | |||||||||||||||
Debt | 2,632 | 2,403 | — | 2,403 | — | |||||||||||||||
Securities lending payable | 39 | 39 | — | 39 | — | |||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements | 1,085 | 1,085 | — | 1,085 | — | |||||||||||||||
Separate account liabilities (3) | 204,366 | 204,366 | — | 204,366 | — | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying Value | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | $ | 10,967 | $ | 10,259 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 10,259 | ||||||||||
Policy loans | 958 | 958 | — | — | 958 | |||||||||||||||
FHLBI capital stock | 146 | 146 | 146 | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
Annuity reserves (1) | $ | 36,222 | $ | 31,242 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 31,242 | ||||||||||
Reserves for guaranteed investment contracts (2) | 1,128 | 1,099 | — | — | 1,099 | |||||||||||||||
Trust instruments supported by funding agreements (2) | 5,887 | 5,760 | — | — | 5,760 | |||||||||||||||
FHLB funding agreements (2) | 2,004 | 2,104 | — | — | 2,104 | |||||||||||||||
Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties | 22,533 | 22,533 | — | — | 22,533 | |||||||||||||||
Debt | 2,635 | 2,344 | — | 2,344 | — | |||||||||||||||
Securities lending payable | 36 | 36 | — | 36 | — | |||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements | 1,012 | 1,012 | — | 1,012 | — | |||||||||||||||
Separate account liabilities (3) | 195,906 | 195,906 | — | 195,906 | — | |||||||||||||||
(1) Annuity reserves represent only the components of other contract holder funds that are considered to be financial instruments. | ||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Included as a component of other contract holder funds on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. | ||||||||||||||||||||
(3) The values of separate account liabilities are set equal to the values of separate account assets. |
Three Months Ended March 31, | Twelve months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Variable Annuities | |||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 12,699 | $ | 13,364 | |||||||
Deferrals of acquisition costs | 104 | 544 | |||||||||
Amortization | (288) | (1,209) | |||||||||
Variable Annuities balance, end of period | $ | 12,515 | $ | 12,699 | |||||||
Reconciliation of total deferred acquisition costs | |||||||||||
Variable Annuities balance, end of period | $ | 12,515 | $ | 12,699 | |||||||
Other product lines, end of period | 245 | 224 | |||||||||
Total balance, end of period | $ | 12,760 | $ | 12,923 |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Reserves: | |||||||||||
Life | $ | 5,255 | $ | 5,307 | |||||||
Accident and health | 494 | 482 | |||||||||
Annuity benefits (1) | 21,617 | 22,470 | |||||||||
Claims liability and other | 712 | 787 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 28,078 | $ | 29,046 |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Variable annuity | $ | 192 | $ | 183 | |||||||
Other product lines | 46 | 38 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 238 | $ | 221 |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||
Debt securities, available-for-sale | $ | 13,264 | $ | 13,622 | |||||||
Debt securities, at fair value under the fair value option | 162 | 159 | |||||||||
Equity securities | 73 | 77 | |||||||||
Mortgage loans | 4,004 | 4,127 | |||||||||
Mortgage loans, at fair value under the fair value option | 480 | 582 | |||||||||
Policy loans | 3,441 | 3,435 | |||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments, net | 58 | 78 | |||||||||
Other invested assets | 821 | 793 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 106 | 260 | |||||||||
Accrued investment income | 156 | 166 | |||||||||
Other assets and liabilities, net | (57) | (73) | |||||||||
Total assets (1) | $ | 22,508 | $ | 23,226 | |||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||
Funds held under reinsurance treaties (2) | $ | 22,254 | $ | 22,957 | |||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 22,254 | $ | 22,957 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Debt securities (1) | $ | 172 | $ | 150 | |||||||
Equity securities | (1) | (16) | |||||||||
Mortgage loans (2) | 66 | 52 | |||||||||
Policy loans | 81 | 80 | |||||||||
Limited partnerships | 8 | 16 | |||||||||
Total investment income on funds withheld assets | 326 | 282 | |||||||||
Other investment expenses on funds withheld assets (3) | (19) | (22) | |||||||||
Total net investment income on funds withheld reinsurance treaties | $ | 307 | $ | 260 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities | |||||||||||
Realized gains on sale | $ | 5 | $ | 37 | |||||||
Realized losses on sale | (38) | (27) | |||||||||
Credit loss expense | (11) | (28) | |||||||||
Credit loss expense on mortgage loans | (3) | (2) | |||||||||
Other | 9 | (16) | |||||||||
Net gains (losses) on non-derivative investments | (38) | (36) | |||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivative instruments | (9) | 21 | |||||||||
Net gains (losses) on funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties (1) | (626) | 1,043 | |||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | $ | (673) | $ | 1,028 | |||||||
(1) Includes the Athene embedded derivative gain (loss) of $(370) million and $1,281 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits | |||||||||||
Payout Annuities | $ | 1,067 | $ | 1,042 | |||||||
Closed Block Life | 4,183 | 4,161 | |||||||||
Closed Block Annuity | 4,437 | 4,434 | |||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits | 9,687 | 9,637 | |||||||||
Additional liabilities | |||||||||||
Closed Block Life | 1,117 | 1,131 | |||||||||
Other future policy benefits and claims payable | 1,565 | 1,550 | |||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits and claims payable | $ | 12,369 | $ | 12,318 |
Present Value of Expected Net Premiums | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payout | Closed Block | Closed Block | Payout | Closed Block | Closed Block | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annuities | Life | Annuity | Annuities | Life | Annuity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | — | $ | 1,287 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,464 | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period cumulative effect of changes in discount rate assumptions | — | 161 | — | — | (157) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance at original discount rate | — | 1,448 | — | — | 1,307 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions | — | — | — | — | 242 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of actual variances from expected experience | — | (78) | — | — | 1 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance adjusted for variances from expectation | — | 1,370 | — | — | 1,550 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuances | — | 2 | — | — | 6 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest accrual | — | 9 | — | — | 39 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net premiums collected | — | (44) | — | — | (147) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance at original discount rate | — | 1,337 | — | — | 1,448 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End of period cumulative effect of changes in discount rate assumptions | — | (123) | — | — | (161) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, end of period | $ | — | $ | 1,214 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,287 | $ | — |
Present Value of Expected Future Policy Benefits | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payout | Closed Block | Closed Block | Payout | Closed Block | Closed Block | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annuities | Life | Annuity | Annuities | Life | Annuity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 1,042 | $ | 5,448 | $ | 4,434 | $ | 1,249 | $ | 6,913 | $ | 5,739 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period cumulative effect of changes in discount rate assumptions | 132 | 958 | 275 | (84) | (349) | (689) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance at original discount rate (including DPL of $40, $0 and $671 in March 31, 2023, and, $38, $0 and $459 in December 31, 2022 for payout annuities, closed block life and closed block annuity, respectively) | 1,174 | 6,406 | 4,709 | 1,165 | 6,564 | 5,050 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions | — | — | — | 4 | 331 | (15) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of actual variances from expected experience | (5) | (71) | (1) | (37) | 38 | (34) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance adjusted for variances from expectation | 1,169 | 6,335 | 4,708 | 1,132 | 6,933 | 5,001 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuances | 29 | 4 | — | 126 | 14 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest accrual | 10 | 51 | 50 | 40 | 209 | 210 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefits payments | (33) | (167) | (124) | (124) | (750) | (506) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance of original discount rate (including DPL of $40, $0 and $658 in March 31, 2023, and, $40, $0 and $671 in December 31, 2022 for payout annuities, closed block life and closed block annuity, respectively) | 1,175 | 6,223 | 4,634 | 1,174 | 6,406 | 4,709 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End of period cumulative effect of changes in discount rate assumptions | (108) | (826) | (197) | (132) | (958) | (275) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, end of period | $ | 1,067 | $ | 5,397 | $ | 4,437 | $ | 1,042 | $ | 5,448 | $ | 4,434 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits | 1,067 | 4,183 | 4,437 | 1,042 | 4,161 | 4,434 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Reinsurance recoverable | 81 | 2,260 | 2 | 71 | 2,263 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reserves for future policy benefits, after reinsurance recoverable | $ | 986 | $ | 1,923 | $ | 4,435 | $ | 971 | $ | 1,898 | $ | 4,432 |
Payout | Closed Block | Closed Block | |||||||||||||||
Annuities | Life | Annuity | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
Weighted average duration (years) | 7.0 | 7.9 | 7.1 | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||
Weighted average duration (years) | 6.9 | 7.8 | 7.0 |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
Undiscounted | Discounted | Undiscounted | Discounted | ||||||||||||||
Payout Annuities | |||||||||||||||||
Expected future benefit payments | $ | 1,555 | $ | 1,027 | $ | 1,542 | $ | 999 | |||||||||
Expected future gross premiums | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Closed Block Life | |||||||||||||||||
Expected future benefit payments | 8,512 | 5,526 | 8,751 | 5,578 | |||||||||||||
Expected future gross premiums | 5,729 | 3,392 | 5,976 | 3,489 | |||||||||||||
Closed Block Annuity | |||||||||||||||||
Expected future benefit payments | 5,733 | 3,746 | 5,834 | 3,729 | |||||||||||||
Expected future gross premiums | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — |
Gross Premiums | Interest Expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Year Ended December 31, 2022 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Year Ended December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Payout Annuities | $ | 4 | $ | 10 | $ | 10 | $ | 40 | |||||||||||||||
Closed Block Life | 64 | 390 | 42 | 170 | |||||||||||||||||||
Closed Block Annuity | — | — | 50 | 210 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 68 | $ | 400 | $ | 102 | $ | 420 |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Payout Annuities | |||||||||||
Interest accretion rate | 3.74 | % | 3.71 | % | |||||||
Current discount rate | 5.11 | % | 5.40 | % | |||||||
Closed Block Life | |||||||||||
Interest accretion rate | 3.02 | % | 3.01 | % | |||||||
Current discount rate | 5.08 | % | 5.34 | % | |||||||
Closed Block Annuity | |||||||||||
Interest accretion rate | 4.40 | % | 4.40 | % | |||||||
Current discount rate | 5.12 | % | 5.41 | % |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Year Ended December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 1,131 | $ | 1,173 | |||||||
Beginning of period cumulative effect of changes in shadow adjustments | 41 | (14) | |||||||||
Beginning balance excluding shadow | 1,172 | 1,159 | |||||||||
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions | — | 6 | |||||||||
Effect of actual variances from expected experience | 12 | 58 | |||||||||
Interest accrual | 14 | 56 | |||||||||
Net assessments collected | (57) | (107) | |||||||||
Ending balance excluding shadow | 1,141 | 1,172 | |||||||||
End of period cumulative effect of changes in shadow adjustments | (24) | (41) | |||||||||
Balance, end of period | $ | 1,117 | $ | 1,131 |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Weighted average duration (years) | 7.7 | 8.1 |
Assessments | Interest Expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Year Ended December 31, 2022 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Year Ended December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Additional liability for annuitization, death and other insurance benefits | $ | (57) | $ | (107) | $ | 14 | $ | 56 |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Weighted average current discount rate | 4.96 | % | 4.96 | % |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Payout Annuity | $ | 847 | $ | 837 | |||||||
Variable Annuity | 9,927 | 10,259 | |||||||||
Fixed Annuity | 11,082 | 11,696 | |||||||||
Fixed Indexed Annuities | 11,375 | 11,787 | |||||||||
RILA | 2,501 | 1,875 | |||||||||
Closed Block Life | 11,179 | 11,215 | |||||||||
Closed Block Annuity | 1,316 | 1,319 | |||||||||
Institutional Products | 8,691 | 9,019 | |||||||||
Other Product Lines | 176 | 183 | |||||||||
Total other contract holder funds | $ | 57,094 | $ | 58,190 | |||||||
Fixed | Closed | Closed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payout | Variable | Fixed | Indexed | Block | Block | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annuity | Annuity | Annuity | Annuities | RILA | Life | Annuity | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2023 | $ | 837 | $ | 10,259 | $ | 11,696 | $ | 11,787 | $ | 1,875 | $ | 11,215 | $ | 1,319 | $ | 48,988 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits | 45 | 316 | 82 | 71 | 533 | 80 | 1 | 1,128 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits | (64) | (457) | (748) | (556) | (17) | (198) | (16) | (2,056) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts | — | (242) | — | — | — | — | — | (242) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment performance / change in value of equity option | — | — | — | 67 | 108 | — | — | 175 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest credited | 6 | 73 | 91 | 54 | 2 | 161 | 11 | 398 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Policy charges and other | 23 | (22) | (39) | (48) | — | (79) | 1 | (164) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2023 | $ | 847 | $ | 9,927 | $ | 11,082 | $ | 11,375 | $ | 2,501 | $ | 11,179 | $ | 1,316 | $ | 48,227 |
Fixed | Closed | Closed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payout | Variable | Fixed | Indexed | Block | Block | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annuity | Annuity | Annuity | Annuities | RILA | Life | Annuity | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2021 | $ | 831 | $ | 9,456 | $ | 13,185 | $ | 13,161 | $ | 110 | $ | 11,570 | $ | 1,394 | $ | 49,707 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits | 213 | 1,350 | 276 | 126 | 1,811 | 320 | 9 | 4,105 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits | (230) | (1,492) | (2,017) | (1,414) | (8) | (766) | (118) | (6,045) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts | — | 870 | — | — | — | — | — | 870 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment performance / change in value of equity option | — | — | — | (302) | (37) | — | — | (339) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest credited | 20 | 168 | 389 | 238 | 2 | 659 | 48 | 1,524 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Policy charges and other | 3 | (93) | (137) | (22) | (3) | (568) | (14) | (834) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2022 | $ | 837 | $ | 10,259 | $ | 11,696 | $ | 11,787 | $ | 1,875 | $ | 11,215 | $ | 1,319 | $ | 48,988 |
Fixed | Closed | Closed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payout | Variable | Fixed | Indexed | Block | Block | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annuity | Annuity | Annuity | Annuities | RILA | Life | Annuity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average crediting rate (1) | 2.83 | % | 2.94 | % | 3.28 | % | 1.90 | % | 0.32 | % | 5.76 | % | 3.34 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net amount at risk (2) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 17,154 | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash surrender value (3) | $ | — | $ | 9,792 | $ | 10,981 | $ | 10,979 | $ | 2,314 | $ | 11,098 | $ | 1,316 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average crediting rate (1) | 2.39 | % | 1.64 | % | 3.33 | % | 2.02 | % | 0.11 | % | 5.88 | % | 3.64 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net amount at risk (2) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 17,427 | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash surrender value (3) | $ | — | $ | 10,101 | $ | 11,573 | $ | 11,409 | $ | 1,728 | $ | 7,096 | $ | 1,319 |
March 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At Guaranteed | 1 Basis Point-50 | 51 Basis Points-150 | Greater Than 150 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Range of Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate | Minimum | Basis Points Above | Basis Points Above | Basis Points Above | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable Annuities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | — | $ | 14 | $ | 1 | $ | — | $ | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | 193 | — | — | — | 193 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 9,594 | — | — | 125 | 9,719 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 9,787 | $ | 14 | $ | 1 | $ | 125 | $ | 9,927 | |||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Annuities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | 18 | $ | 68 | $ | 82 | $ | 1 | $ | 169 | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | 31 | 2 | 2 | — | 35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 629 | 58 | 315 | — | 1,002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 678 | $ | 128 | $ | 399 | $ | 1 | $ | 1,206 | |||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Indexed Annuities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | 6 | $ | 14 | $ | 5 | $ | 43 | $ | 68 | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 23 | — | 22 | — | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 29 | $ | 14 | $ | 27 | $ | 43 | $ | 113 | |||||||||||||||||||
RILA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | 9 | $ | — | $ | 4 | $ | 1 | $ | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 11 | — | — | — | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 20 | $ | — | $ | 4 | $ | 1 | $ | 25 | |||||||||||||||||||
Closed Block Life | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 4,532 | 1,886 | 626 | 14 | 7,058 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 4,532 | $ | 1,886 | $ | 626 | $ | 14 | $ | 7,058 | |||||||||||||||||||
Closed Block Annuity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | — | — | 1 | 12 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 903 | 218 | 24 | — | 1,145 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 903 | $ | 218 | $ | 25 | $ | 12 | $ | 1,158 |
December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At Guaranteed | 1 Basis Point-50 | 51 Basis Points-150 | Greater Than 150 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Range of Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate | Minimum | Basis Points Above | Basis Points Above | Basis Points Above | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable Annuities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | 6,679 | $ | 32 | $ | 2 | $ | 75 | $ | 6,788 | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | 200 | — | — | — | 200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 3,271 | — | — | — | 3,271 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 10,150 | $ | 32 | $ | 2 | $ | 75 | $ | 10,259 | |||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Annuities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | 19 | $ | 76 | $ | 95 | $ | — | $ | 190 | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | 35 | 2 | 1 | — | 38 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 576 | 64 | 351 | — | 991 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 630 | $ | 142 | $ | 447 | $ | — | $ | 1,219 | |||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Indexed Annuities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | 6 | $ | 17 | $ | 5 | $ | 40 | $ | 68 | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 24 | — | — | — | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 30 | $ | 17 | $ | 5 | $ | 40 | $ | 92 | |||||||||||||||||||
RILA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | 10 | $ | — | $ | 7 | $ | — | $ | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 10 | $ | — | $ | 7 | $ | — | $ | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||
Closed Block Life | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 4,566 | 1,868 | 619 | 14 | 7,067 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 4,566 | $ | 1,868 | $ | 619 | $ | 14 | $ | 7,067 | |||||||||||||||||||
Closed Block Annuity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.00%-1.50% | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||
1.51%-2.50% | — | — | 1 | 10 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater than 2.50% | 980 | 159 | 21 | — | 1,160 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 980 | $ | 159 | $ | 22 | $ | 10 | $ | 1,171 |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Balance as of beginning of period | $ | 195,550 | $ | 248,469 | |||||||
Deposits | 2,158 | 12,288 | |||||||||
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits | (3,791) | (14,554) | |||||||||
Net transfer from (to) general account | 242 | (870) | |||||||||
Investment performance | 10,528 | (47,150) | |||||||||
Policy charges and other | (697) | (2,633) | |||||||||
Balance as of end of period, gross | $ | 203,990 | $ | 195,550 | |||||||
Cash surrender value (1) | $ | 198,782 | $ | 190,243 |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Variable Annuities | $ | 203,990 | $ | 195,550 | |||||||
Other | 376 | 356 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 204,366 | $ | 195,906 |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Variable Annuities By Fund Type | |||||||||||
Equity | $ | 139,455 | $ | 132,547 | |||||||
Bond | 19,553 | 19,155 | |||||||||
Balanced | 42,033 | 40,797 | |||||||||
Money Market | 2,949 | 3,051 | |||||||||
Total Variable Annuities | 203,990 | 195,550 | |||||||||
Other Product Lines | 376 | 356 | |||||||||
Total Separate Accounts | $ | 204,366 | $ | 195,906 |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable | Other | Variable | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annuities | Product Lines | Total | Annuities | Product Lines | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit - (assets) | $ | (5,198) | $ | (6) | $ | (5,204) | $ | (4,856) | $ | (9) | $ | (4,865) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit - liabilities | 5,516 | 44 | 5,560 | 5,623 | 39 | 5,662 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefit - net liabilities | $ | 318 | $ | 38 | $ | 356 | $ | 767 | $ | 30 | $ | 797 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Year Ended December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Net liability balance, beginning of period | $ | 767 | $ | 6,281 | |||||||
Net liability beginning of period cumulative effect of changes in non-performance risk | 2,185 | 326 | |||||||||
Net liability balance, beginning of period, before effect of changes in non-performance risk | 2,952 | 6,607 | |||||||||
Effect of changes in interest rates | 1,824 | (14,137) | |||||||||
Effect of fund performance | (1,881) | 6,432 | |||||||||
Effect of changes in equity index volatility | (747) | 1,576 | |||||||||
Effect of expected policyholder behavior | 89 | 532 | |||||||||
Effect of actual policyholder behavior different from expected | 167 | (230) | |||||||||
Effect of time | 380 | 1,707 | |||||||||
Effect of changes in assumptions | — | 465 | |||||||||
Net liability balance, end of period, before effect of changes in non-performance risk | 2,784 | 2,952 | |||||||||
Net liability end of period cumulative effect of changes in non-performance risk | (2,466) | (2,185) | |||||||||
Net liability balance, end of period, gross | 318 | 767 | |||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits at fair value, end of period | (192) | (183) | |||||||||
Net liability balance, end of period, net of reinsurance | 126 | 584 | |||||||||
Weighted average attained age (years) (1) | 69 | 69 | |||||||||
Net amount at risk (2) | $ | 12,459 | $ | 15,592 |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Long-Term Debt | |||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2023 | $ | 598 | $ | 598 | |||||||
Senior Notes due 2027 | 397 | 397 | |||||||||
Senior Notes due 2031 | 493 | 493 | |||||||||
Senior Notes due 2032 | 347 | 347 | |||||||||
Senior Notes due 2051 | 489 | 488 | |||||||||
Surplus notes | 250 | 250 | |||||||||
FHLBI bank loans | 58 | 62 | |||||||||
Total long-term debt | $ | 2,632 | $ | 2,635 |
Calendar Year | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 and thereafter | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | $ | 598 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,034 | $ | 2,632 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Asset-based commission expenses | $ | 250 | $ | 275 | |||||||
Other commission expenses | 174 | 240 | |||||||||
Sub-advisor expenses | 77 | 90 | |||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 236 | 241 | |||||||||
Deferral of acquisition costs | (121) | (180) | |||||||||
Total operating costs and other expenses | $ | 616 | $ | 666 | |||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period (1) | $ | (3,378) | $ | 1,360 | ||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses) of investments | 1,027 | (3,581) | ||||||||||||
Change in current discount rate - reserve for future policy benefits(2) | (146) | 765 | ||||||||||||
Change in non-performance risk on market risk benefits | 284 | 936 | ||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses) - other | (14) | 9 | ||||||||||||
Change in deferred tax asset | (110) | 402 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | 1,041 | (1,469) | ||||||||||||
Reclassifications from AOCI, net of tax | 29 | (10) | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,070 | (1,479) | ||||||||||||
Balance, end of period (1) | $ | (2,308) | $ | (119) |
AOCI Components | Amounts Reclassified from AOCI | Affected Line Item in the Condensed Consolidated Income Statement | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized investment gain (loss): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | $ | 60 | $ | (31) | Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | |||||||||||||||
Other impaired securities | (23) | 18 | Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | |||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized gain (loss) | 37 | (13) | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Reclassifications, before income taxes | 37 | (13) | ||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 8 | (3) | ||||||||||||||||||
Reclassifications, net of income taxes | $ | 29 | $ | (10) |
Period | Number of Shares Repurchased | Total Payments (in millions) | Average Price Paid Per Share | ||||||||||||||
2022 (January 1- March 31) | 3,433,610 | $ | 140 | $ | 40.84 | ||||||||||||
2022 (April 1- June 30) | 1,870,854 | 66 | 35.15 | ||||||||||||||
2022 (July 1- September 30) | 1,200,000 | 39 | 32.75 | ||||||||||||||
2022 (October 1 - December 31) | 1,142,105 | 38 | 33.33 | ||||||||||||||
Total 2022 | 7,646,569 | $ | 283 | $ | 37.05 | ||||||||||||
2023 (January 1- March 31) | 1,721,737 | 70 | 40.42 | ||||||||||||||
2023 (April 1- May 3) | 804,797 | 29 | 35.87 | ||||||||||||||
Total 2023 | 2,526,534 | $ | 99 | $ | 38.97 |
Common Stock Issued | Treasury Stock | Total Common Stock Outstanding | |||||||||||||||
Shares at December 31, 2022 | 94,474,911 | (11,784,813) | 82,690,098 | ||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation programs | 921 | 75,036 | (1) | 75,957 | |||||||||||||
Shares repurchased under repurchase program | — | (1,721,737) | (1,721,737) | ||||||||||||||
Shares at March 31, 2023 | 94,475,832 | (13,431,514) | 81,044,318 |
Declaration Date | Record Date | Payment Date | Dividends Paid Per Share | ||||||||||||||||||||
Quarter Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
03/31/2023 | February 27, 2023 | March 14, 2023 | March 23, 2023 | $0.62 | |||||||||||||||||||
Quarter Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
03/31/2022 | February 28, 2022 | March 14, 2022 | March 23, 2022 | $0.55 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
(in millions, except share and per share data) | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | (1,497) | $ | 2,194 | |||||||
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic | 82,646,113 | 86,352,586 | |||||||||
Dilutive common shares | — | 3,607,276 | |||||||||
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted(1) | 82,646,113 | 89,959,862 | |||||||||
Earnings per share—common stock | |||||||||||
Basic | $ | (18.11) | $ | 25.41 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | (18.11) | $ | 24.39 |
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements (in millions) | As Previously Reported | Impact for the Adoption of LDTI | Impact of Revisions and Reclassifications | As Revised | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
3/31/22 | 3/31/22 | 3/31/22 | 3/31/22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fee income | $ | 1,922 | $ | — | $ | 90 | $ | 2,012 | ||||||||||||||||||
Premium | 34 | — | 3 | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 720 | — | (30) | 690 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | 1,605 | (2,143) | — | (538) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 4,301 | (2,143) | 63 | 2,221 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefits and Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Death, other policy benefits and change in policy reserves, net of deferrals | 567 | (281) | 14 | 300 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | — | 15 | — | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Market risk benefits (gains) losses, net | — | (1,907) | — | (1,907) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization | 206 | 1 | (10) | 197 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals | 607 | — | 59 | 666 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 515 | (198) | — | 317 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total benefits and expenses | 1,915 | (2,370) | 63 | (392) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pretax income (loss) | 2,386 | 227 | — | 2,613 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | 330 | 58 | — | 388 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 2,056 | $ | 169 | $ | — | $ | 2,225 | ||||||||||||||||||
we, us, our and the Company | Jackson Financial Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context refers only to Jackson Financial Inc. as a corporate entity (which we refer to as "JFI" or "Jackson Financial") | ||||
Jackson | Jackson National Life Insurance Company, a Company subsidiary. | ||||
Brooke Life | Brooke Life Insurance Company, a Company subsidiary and the direct parent company of Jackson National Life Insurance Company. | ||||
Jackson Finance | Jackson Finance, LLC, a Company subsidiary. | ||||
PPMH | PPM Holdings, Inc., a Company subsidiary | ||||
PPM | PPM America, Inc., a subsidiary of PPMH | ||||
ACL | Allowance for credit loss | ||||
Account value or account balance | The amount of money in a customer’s account. For example, the value increases with additional premiums and investment gains, and it decreases with withdrawals, investment losses and fees. | ||||
Athene | Athene Life Re Ltd. and its affiliates and permitted transferees, including Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate 1A Ltd. | ||||
Athene Reinsurance Transaction | The funds withheld coinsurance agreement entered into with Athene on June 18, 2020, effective June 1, 2020, to reinsure a 100% quota share of a block of our in-force fixed and fixed index annuity liabilities in exchange for approximately $1.2 billion in ceding commissions | ||||
Athene Transactions | The Athene Reinsurance Transaction and the Athene Equity Investment, together. | ||||
AUM (Assets under management) | Investment assets that are managed by one of our subsidiaries and includes: (i) the assets in our investment portfolio managed by PPM, which excludes assets held in funds withheld accounts for reinsurance transactions, (ii) third-party assets managed by PPM, including those for Prudential and its affiliates or third parties, and (iii) the separate account assets of our Retail Annuities segment that Jackson National Asset Management, LLC ("JNAM") manages and administers. | ||||
Benefit base | A notional amount (not actual cash value) used to calculate the owner’s guaranteed benefits within an annuity contract. The death benefit and living benefit within the same contract may have different benefit bases. | ||||
CMBS | Commercial mortgage-backed securities | ||||
DAC (Deferred acquisition costs) | Represent the incremental costs related directly to the successful acquisition of new and certain renewal insurance policies and annuity contracts and which have been deferred on the balance sheet as an asset. | ||||
Deferred tax asset or Deferred tax liability | Assets or liabilities that are recorded for the difference between book basis and tax basis of an asset or a liability. | ||||
Fixed Annuity | An annuity that guarantees a set annual rate of return with interest at rates we determine, subject to specified minimums. Credited interest rates are guaranteed not to change for certain limited periods of time. |
Fixed Index Annuity | An annuity with an ability to share in the upside from certain financial markets, such as equity indices, and provides downside protection. | ||||
Form 10 | Form 10 registration statement registering the Company’s Class A Common Stock under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which became effective on August 6, 2021. | ||||
General account assets | The assets held in the general accounts of our insurance companies. | ||||
GIC | Guaranteed investment contract | ||||
Guarantee Fees | Fees charged on annuities for optional benefit guarantees | ||||
GMAB (Guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit) | An add-on benefit (enhanced benefits available for an additional cost) which entitles an owner to a minimum payment, typically in lump-sum, after a set period of time, typically referred to as the accumulation period. The minimum payment is based on the benefit base, which could be greater than the underlying account value. | ||||
GMDB (Guaranteed minimum death benefit) | An add-on benefit (enhanced benefits available for an additional cost) that guarantees an owner’s beneficiaries are entitled to a minimum payment based on the benefit base, which could be greater than the underlying account value, upon the death of the owner. | ||||
GMIB (Guaranteed minimum income benefit) | An add-on benefit (available for an additional cost) where an owner is entitled to annuitize the policy and receive a minimum payment stream based on the benefit base, which could be greater than the payment stream resulting from current annuitization of the underlying account value. | ||||
GMWB (Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit) | An add-on benefit (available for an additional cost) where an owner is entitled to withdraw a maximum amount of their benefit base each year, for which cumulative payments to the owner could be greater than the underlying account value. | ||||
GMWB for Life (Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit for life) | An add-on benefit (available for an additional cost) where an owner is entitled to withdraw the guaranteed annual withdrawal amount each year, for the duration of the policyholder’s life, regardless of account performance. | ||||
NAIC | National Association of Insurance Commissioners | ||||
NAV | Net asset value | ||||
Net flows | Net flows represent the net change in customer account balances during a period, including gross premiums, surrenders, withdrawals and benefits. Net flows exclude investment performance, interest credited to customer accounts and policy charges. | ||||
RBC (Risk-based capital) | Statutory minimum level of capital that is required by regulators for an insurer to support its operations. | ||||
RILA | A registered index-linked annuity that offers market index-linked investment options, subject to a cap, and offers a variety of guarantees designed to modify or limit losses. | ||||
RMBS | Residential mortgage-backed securities | ||||
Variable annuity | A type of annuity that offers tax-deferred investment into a range of asset classes and a variable return, which offers insurance features related to potential future income payments. | ||||
VIE | Variable interest entity |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | (1,497) | $ | 2,194 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (558) | 388 | ||||||||||||
Pretax income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc | (2,055) | 2,582 | ||||||||||||
Non-operating adjustments (income) loss: | ||||||||||||||
Guaranteed benefits and hedging results: | ||||||||||||||
Fees attributable to guarantee benefit reserves | (780) | (764) | ||||||||||||
Net movement in freestanding derivatives | 2,512 | 1,476 | ||||||||||||
Market risk benefits (gains) losses, net | (174) | (1,907) | ||||||||||||
Net reserve and embedded derivative movements | 189 | 40 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of DAC associated with non-operating items at date of transition to LDTI | 153 | 173 | ||||||||||||
Total guaranteed benefits and net hedging results | 1,900 | (982) | ||||||||||||
Net realized investment (gains) losses | 68 | 130 | ||||||||||||
Net realized investment (gains) losses on funds withheld assets | 673 | (1,028) | ||||||||||||
Net investment income on funds withheld assets | (307) | (260) | ||||||||||||
Other items | 23 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Total non-operating adjustments | 2,357 | (2,137) | ||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings | 302 | 445 | ||||||||||||
Operating income taxes | 31 | 68 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | 271 | $ | 377 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Sales | ||||||||||||||
Variable annuities | $ | 2,474 | $ | 4,575 | ||||||||||
RILA | 533 | 199 | ||||||||||||
Fixed Index Annuities | 62 | 19 | ||||||||||||
Fixed Annuities (1) | 71 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Total Retail Annuity Sales | 3,140 | 4,797 | ||||||||||||
Total Institutional Product Sales | 649 | 975 | ||||||||||||
Total Sales | $ | 3,789 | $ | 5,772 |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||
Jackson Invested Assets | $ | 44,476 | $ | 44,486 | |||||||
Third Party Invested Assets (including CLOs) | 27,689 | 26,993 | |||||||||
Total PPM AUM | 72,165 | 71,479 | |||||||||
Total JNAM AUM | 227,764 | 219,070 | |||||||||
Total AUM | $ | 299,929 | $ | 290,549 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||
Fee income | $ | 1,888 | $ | 2,012 | ||||||||||
Premiums | 25 | 37 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income: | ||||||||||||||
Net investment income excluding funds withheld assets | 415 | 430 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income on funds withheld assets | 307 | 260 | ||||||||||||
Total net investment income | 722 | 690 | ||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments: | ||||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | (2,726) | (1,566) | ||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on funds withheld reinsurance treaties | (673) | 1,028 | ||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | (3,399) | (538) | ||||||||||||
Other income | 15 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | (749) | 2,221 | ||||||||||||
Benefits and Expenses | ||||||||||||||
Death, other policy benefits and change in policy reserves, net of deferrals | 228 | 300 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | 14 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Market risk benefits (gains) losses, net | (174) | (1,907) | ||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization | 285 | 197 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 43 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals | 616 | 666 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 293 | 317 | ||||||||||||
Total benefits and expenses | 1,305 | (392) | ||||||||||||
Pretax income (loss) | (2,054) | 2,613 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (558) | 388 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (1,496) | 2,225 | ||||||||||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 1 | 31 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | (1,497) | $ | 2,194 | ||||||||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | (1,497) | $ | 2,194 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (558) | 388 | ||||||||||||
Pretax income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc | (2,055) | 2,582 | ||||||||||||
Non-operating adjustments (income) loss: | ||||||||||||||
Guaranteed benefits and hedging results: | ||||||||||||||
Fees attributable to guarantee benefit reserves | (780) | (764) | ||||||||||||
Net movement in freestanding derivatives | 2,512 | 1,476 | ||||||||||||
Market risk benefits (gains) losses, net | (174) | (1,907) | ||||||||||||
Net reserve and embedded derivative movements | 189 | 40 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of DAC associated with non-operating items at date of transition to LDTI | 153 | 173 | ||||||||||||
Total guaranteed benefits and net hedging results | 1,900 | (982) | ||||||||||||
Net realized investment (gains) losses | 68 | 130 | ||||||||||||
Net realized investment (gains) losses on funds withheld assets | 673 | (1,028) | ||||||||||||
Net investment income on funds withheld assets | (307) | (260) | ||||||||||||
Other items | 23 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Total non-operating adjustments | 2,357 | (2,137) | ||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings | 302 | 445 | ||||||||||||
Operating income taxes | 31 | 68 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | 271 | $ | 377 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | Variance | ||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) excluding derivatives and funds withheld assets | $ | (68) | $ | (130) | $ | 62 | ||||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on freestanding derivatives | (2,549) | (1,440) | (1,109) | |||||||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on embedded derivatives (excluding funds withheld reinsurance) | (109) | 4 | (113) | |||||||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on derivative instruments | (2,658) | (1,436) | (1,222) | |||||||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) on funds withheld reinsurance | (673) | 1,028 | (1,701) | |||||||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments | $ | (3,399) | $ | (538) | $ | (2,861) |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings by Segment: | ||||||||||||||
Retail Annuities | $ | 356 | $ | 425 | ||||||||||
Institutional Products | 9 | 23 | ||||||||||||
Closed Life and Annuity Blocks | (20) | (9) | ||||||||||||
Corporate and Other | (43) | 6 | ||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings | 302 | 445 | ||||||||||||
Pre-tax reconciling items from adjusted operating income to net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc.: | ||||||||||||||
Guaranteed benefits and hedging results: | ||||||||||||||
Fees attributable to guarantee benefit reserves | 780 | 764 | ||||||||||||
Net movement in freestanding derivatives | (2,512) | (1,476) | ||||||||||||
Market risk benefits gains (losses), net | 174 | 1,907 | ||||||||||||
Net reserve and embedded derivative movements | (189) | (40) | ||||||||||||
Amortization of DAC associated with non-operating items at date of transition to LDTI | (153) | (173) | ||||||||||||
Total guaranteed benefits and hedging results | (1,900) | 982 | ||||||||||||
Net realized investment gains (losses) | (68) | (130) | ||||||||||||
Net realized investment gains (losses) on funds withheld assets | (673) | 1,028 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income on funds withheld assets | 307 | 260 | ||||||||||||
Other items | (23) | (3) | ||||||||||||
Total pre-tax reconciling items | (2,357) | 2,137 | ||||||||||||
Pretax income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | (2,055) | 2,582 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (558) | 388 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. | $ | (1,497) | $ | 2,194 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Retail Annuities: | ||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||||
Fee income | $ | 975 | $ | 1,108 | ||||||||||
Premiums | 4 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income | 136 | 114 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) on operating derivatives | (10) | 11 | ||||||||||||
Other income | 9 | 11 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | 1,114 | 1,247 | ||||||||||||
Operating Benefits and Expenses | ||||||||||||||
Death, other policy benefits and change in policy reserves, net of deferrals | (15) | 32 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | (2) | (3) | ||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization | 98 | 57 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 17 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals | 522 | 592 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 138 | 139 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Benefits and Expenses | 758 | 822 | ||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | 356 | $ | 425 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Retail Annuities Account Value: | ||||||||||||||
Balance as of beginning of period | $ | 209,967 | $ | 260,135 | ||||||||||
Premiums and deposits | 3,197 | 4,852 | ||||||||||||
Surrenders, withdrawals, and benefits | (4,422) | (4,671) | ||||||||||||
Net flows | (1,225) | 181 | ||||||||||||
Investment performance | 10,528 | (16,727) | ||||||||||||
Change in value of equity option | 108 | (4) | ||||||||||||
Interest credited | 99 | 56 | ||||||||||||
Policy charges and other | (707) | (690) | ||||||||||||
Balance as of end of period, net of ceded reinsurance | 218,770 | 242,951 | ||||||||||||
Ceded reinsurance | 20,952 | 24,519 | ||||||||||||
Balance as of end of period, gross of reinsurance | $ | 239,722 | $ | 267,470 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Institutional Products: | ||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 102 | $ | 64 | ||||||||||
Income (loss) on operating derivatives | (12) | (1) | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | 90 | 63 | ||||||||||||
Operating Benefits and Expenses | ||||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization | 76 | 39 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 4 | — | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Benefits and Expenses | 81 | 40 | ||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | 9 | $ | 23 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Institutional Products: | ||||||||||||||
Balance as of beginning of period | $ | 9,019 | $ | 8,830 | ||||||||||
Premiums and deposits | 649 | 975 | ||||||||||||
Surrenders, withdrawals, and benefits | (1,040) | (659) | ||||||||||||
Net flows | (391) | 316 | ||||||||||||
Credited Interest | 76 | 39 | ||||||||||||
Policy Charges and other | (13) | (12) | ||||||||||||
Balance as of end of period | $ | 8,691 | $ | 9,173 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Closed Life and Annuity Blocks: | ||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||||
Fee income | $ | 117 | $ | 121 | ||||||||||
Premiums | 23 | 37 | ||||||||||||
Net investment income | 177 | 189 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) on operating derivatives | (10) | 15 | ||||||||||||
Other income | 4 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | 311 | 370 | ||||||||||||
Operating Benefits and Expenses | ||||||||||||||
Death, other policy benefits and change in policy reserves, net of deferrals | 163 | 225 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net | 16 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization | 111 | 101 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals | 39 | 32 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 2 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Benefits and Expenses | 331 | 379 | ||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | (20) | $ | (9) |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||
Corporate and Other: | ||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||||
Fee income | $ | 13 | $ | 16 | ||||||||||
Net investment income | 22 | 34 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) on operating derivatives | (4) | 10 | ||||||||||||
Other income | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | 33 | 61 | ||||||||||||
Operating Benefits and Expenses | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 22 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals | 54 | 40 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Benefits and Expenses | 76 | 55 | ||||||||||||
Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | (43) | $ | 6 |
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments excluding Funds Withheld | Funds Withheld | Total | Investments excluding Funds Withheld | Funds Withheld | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Securities, available-for-sale, net of allowance for credit losses | $ | 30,510 | $ | 13,264 | $ | 43,774 | $ | 28,867 | $ | 13,622 | $ | 42,489 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Securities, at fair value under fair value option | 2,093 | 162 | 2,255 | 2,014 | 159 | 2,173 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt securities, trading, at fair value | 101 | — | 101 | 100 | — | 100 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities, at fair value | 152 | 73 | 225 | 316 | 77 | 393 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans, net of allowance for credit losses | 6,907 | 4,004 | 10,911 | 6,840 | 4,127 | 10,967 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans, at fair value under fair value option | — | 480 | 480 | — | 582 | 582 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Policy loans | 936 | 3,441 | 4,377 | 942 | 3,435 | 4,377 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivative instruments | 993 | 58 | 1,051 | 1,192 | 78 | 1,270 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other invested assets | 2,890 | 821 | 3,711 | 2,802 | 793 | 3,595 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total investments | $ | 44,582 | $ | 22,303 | $ | 66,885 | $ | 43,073 | $ | 22,873 | $ | 65,946 |
March 31, 2023 | Amortized Cost | Allowance for Credit Loss | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government securities | $ | 5,775 | $ | — | $ | 1 | $ | 883 | $ | 4,893 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other government securities | 1,712 | 3 | 2 | 204 | 1,507 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Utilities | 6,008 | — | 38 | 574 | 5,472 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Energy | 3,060 | 1 | 13 | 321 | 2,751 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Banking | 2,228 | 15 | 5 | 208 | 2,010 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Healthcare | 3,167 | — | 16 | 370 | 2,813 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finance/Insurance | 4,518 | 4 | 14 | 535 | 3,993 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technology/Telecom | 2,383 | 1 | 6 | 243 | 2,145 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer goods | 2,517 | — | 17 | 288 | 2,246 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Industrial | 1,761 | — | 10 | 142 | 1,629 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital goods | 2,074 | — | 8 | 152 | 1,930 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate | 1,763 | — | 1 | 213 | 1,551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Media | 1,243 | — | 3 | 142 | 1,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation | 1,549 | — | 6 | 184 | 1,371 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail | 1,299 | — | 7 | 148 | 1,158 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (1) | 2,117 | — | 6 | 140 | 1,983 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Corporate Securities | 35,687 | 21 | 150 | 3,660 | 32,156 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 466 | 5 | 14 | 47 | 428 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 1,768 | — | — | 174 | 1,594 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 5,974 | — | 9 | 431 | 5,552 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Debt Securities | $ | 51,382 | $ | 29 | $ | 176 | $ | 5,399 | $ | 46,130 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) No single remaining industry exceeds 3% of the portfolio. |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||
Common Stock | $ | 76 | $ | 82 | |||||||
Preferred Stock | 119 | 133 | |||||||||
Mutual Funds | 30 | 178 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 225 | $ | 393 |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||
Commercial: | |||||||||||
Apartment | $ | 3,513 | $ | 3,558 | |||||||
Hotel | 1,006 | 1,015 | |||||||||
Office | 1,732 | 1,795 | |||||||||
Retail | 2,063 | 2,085 | |||||||||
Warehouse | 1,931 | 1,788 | |||||||||
Total Commercial | $ | 10,245 | $ | 10,241 | |||||||
Residential | 1,146 | 1,308 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 11,391 | $ | 11,549 |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||
United States: | |||||||||||
East North Central | $ | 1,175 | $ | 1,116 | |||||||
East South Central | 536 | 546 | |||||||||
Middle Atlantic | 1,651 | 1,677 | |||||||||
Mountain | 580 | 627 | |||||||||
New England | 367 | 371 | |||||||||
Pacific | 2,682 | 2,850 | |||||||||
South Atlantic | 2,339 | 2,313 | |||||||||
West North Central | 589 | 572 | |||||||||
West South Central | 943 | 920 | |||||||||
Total United States | 10,862 | 10,992 | |||||||||
Foreign | 529 | 557 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 11,391 | $ | 11,549 |
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans | |||||||||||
Loan to value ratios: | |||||||||||
Less than 70% | $ | 9,623 | $ | 9,586 | |||||||
70% - 80% | 393 | 424 | |||||||||
80% - 100% | 196 | 197 | |||||||||
Greater than 100% | 33 | 34 | |||||||||
Total | 10,245 | 10,241 | |||||||||
Residential mortgage loans | |||||||||||
Performing | 1,072 | 1,230 | |||||||||
Nonperforming (1) | 74 | 78 | |||||||||
Total | 1,146 | 1,308 | |||||||||
Total mortgage loans | $ | 11,391 | $ | 11,549 |
March 31, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||
Balance at beginning of year | $ | 95 | $ | 94 | |||||||
Provision (release) (1) | 51 | (10) | |||||||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 146 | $ | 84 |
March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual/ | Assets | Liabilities | Net | |||||||||||||||||
Notional | Fair | Fair | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
Amount (1) | Value | Value | Asset (Liability) | |||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivatives | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | $ | 1,854 | $ | 75 | $ | 123 | $ | (48) | ||||||||||||
Equity index call options | 17,500 | 247 | — | 247 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity index futures (2) | 16,328 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Equity index put options | 43,500 | 643 | — | 643 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | 7,728 | 7 | 148 | (141) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps - cleared (2) | 1,500 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Put-swaptions | 22,000 | — | 1,157 | (1,157) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate futures (2) | 81,365 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total return swaps | 1,318 | — | 61 | (61) | ||||||||||||||||
Total freestanding derivatives | 193,093 | 972 | 1,489 | (517) | ||||||||||||||||
Embedded derivatives | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed index annuity embedded derivatives (3) | N/A | — | 963 | (963) | ||||||||||||||||
Registered index linked annuity embedded derivatives (3) | N/A | — | 421 | (421) | ||||||||||||||||
Total embedded derivatives | N/A | — | 1,384 | (1,384) | ||||||||||||||||
Derivatives related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | 158 | 23 | 1 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency forwards | 1,417 | 56 | 20 | 36 | ||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld embedded derivative (4) | N/A | 2,788 | — | 2,788 | ||||||||||||||||
Total derivatives related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | 1,575 | 2,867 | 21 | 2,846 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 194,668 | $ | 3,839 | $ | 2,894 | $ | 945 |
(1) The notional amount for swaps and swaptions represents the stated principal balance used as a basis for calculating payments. The contractual amount for futures and options represents the market exposure of open positions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Variation margin is considered settlement resulting in the netting of cash received/paid for variation margin against the fair value of the trades. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3) Included within other contract holder funds on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The non-performance risk adjustment is included in the balance above. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4) Included within funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual/ | Assets | Liabilities | Net | |||||||||||||||||
Notional | Fair | Fair | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
Amount (1) | Value | Value | Asset (Liability) | |||||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivatives | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | $ | 1,825 | $ | 73 | $ | 104 | $ | (31) | ||||||||||||
Equity index call options | 17,500 | 106 | — | 106 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity index futures (2) | 19,760 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Equity index put options | 30,500 | 958 | — | 958 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | 7,728 | 5 | 231 | (226) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps - cleared (2) | 1,500 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Put-swaptions | 25,000 | — | 1,711 | (1,711) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate futures (2) | 105,261 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total return swaps | 739 | 31 | — | 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Total freestanding derivatives | 209,813 | 1,173 | 2,046 | (873) | ||||||||||||||||
Embedded derivatives | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed index annuity embedded derivatives (3) | N/A | — | 931 | (931) | ||||||||||||||||
Registered index linked annuity embedded derivatives (3) | N/A | — | 205 | (205) | ||||||||||||||||
Total embedded derivatives | N/A | — | 1,136 | (1,136) | ||||||||||||||||
Derivatives related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swaps | 158 | 23 | 1 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency forwards | 1,490 | 74 | 18 | 56 | ||||||||||||||||
Funds withheld embedded derivative (4) | N/A | 3,158 | — | 3,158 | ||||||||||||||||
Total derivatives related to funds withheld under reinsurance treaties | 1,648 | 3,255 | 19 | 3,236 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 211,461 | $ | 4,428 | $ | 3,201 | $ | 1,227 |
(1) The notional amount for swaps and swaptions represents the stated principal balance used as a basis for calculating payments. The contractual amount for futures and options represents the market exposure of open positions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Variation margin is considered settlement resulting in the netting of cash received/paid for variation margin against the fair value of the trades. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3) Included within other contract holder funds on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The non-performance risk adjustment is included in the balance above. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4) Included within funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
March 31, 2023 | Separate Accounts | Reserves for future policy benefits | Other contract holder funds | Market Risk Benefits | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable Annuities | $ | 203,990 | $ | — | $ | 9,927 | $ | 318 | $ | 214,235 | |||||||||||||||||||
RILA1 | — | — | 2,501 | 4 | 2,505 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Annuities | — | — | 11,082 | 2 | 11,084 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Index Annuities2 | — | — | 11,375 | 26 | 11,401 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payout Annuities | — | 1,067 | 847 | — | 1,914 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Annuities | 304 | — | — | — | 304 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Retail Annuities | 204,294 | 1,067 | 35,732 | 350 | 241,443 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Institutional Products | — | — | 8,691 | — | 8,691 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Closed Life and Annuity Blocks | 72 | 9,737 | 12,495 | 6 | 22,310 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Policy and Contract Liabilities | 204,366 | 10,804 | 56,918 | 356 | 272,444 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Claims payable and other | — | 1,565 | 176 | — | 1,741 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 204,366 | $ | 12,369 | $ | 57,094 | $ | 356 | $ | 274,185 |
December 31, 2022 | Separate Accounts | Reserves for future policy benefits | Other contract holder funds | Market Risk Benefits | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable Annuities | $ | 195,550 | $ | — | $ | 10,259 | $ | 767 | $ | 206,576 | |||||||||||||||||||
RILA1 | — | — | 1,875 | 5 | 1,880 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Annuities | — | — | 11,696 | — | 11,696 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Index Annuities2 | — | — | 11,787 | 17 | 11,804 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payout Annuities | — | 1,042 | 837 | — | 1,879 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Annuities | 285 | — | — | — | 285 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Retail Annuities | 195,835 | 1,042 | 36,454 | 789 | 234,120 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Institutional Products | — | — | 9,019 | — | 9,019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Closed Life and Annuity Blocks | 71 | 9,726 | 12,534 | 8 | 22,339 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Policy and Contract Liabilities | 195,906 | 10,768 | 58,007 | 797 | 265,478 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Claims payable and other | — | 1,550 | 183 | — | 1,733 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 195,906 | $ | 12,318 | $ | 58,190 | $ | 797 | $ | 267,211 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | 1,461 | $ | 833 | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (2,882) | (202) | |||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (1,099) | (582) | |||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | (2,520) | 49 | |||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period | 4,301 | 2,631 | |||||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period | $ | 1,781 | $ | 2,680 |
Company | A.M. Best | Fitch | Moody’s | S&P | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Jackson National Life Insurance Company | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rating | A | A | A2 | A | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Outlook | stable | stable | negative | stable | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Jackson National Life Insurance Company of New York | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rating | A | A | A2 | A | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Outlook | stable | stable | negative | stable | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Brooke Life Insurance Company | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rating | A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Outlook | stable |
Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Paid Per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program (2) | Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program (in millions) (2) | ||||||||||
January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 (1) | ||||||||||||||
Share repurchase program | 334,037 | $ | 37.90 | 334,037 | $ | 93 | ||||||||
Employee transactions (3) | — | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||
February 1, 2023 - February 28, 2023 | ||||||||||||||
Share repurchase program | 95,000 | 46.74 | 95,000 | 539 | ||||||||||
Employee transactions (3) | — | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||
March 1, 2023 - March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||
Share repurchase program | 1,292,700 | 40.61 | 1,292,700 | 486 | ||||||||||
Employee transactions (3) | 40,641 | 40.37 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||
Totals | ||||||||||||||
Share repurchase program | 1,721,737 | 1,721,737 | ||||||||||||
Employee transactions (3) | 40,641 | N/A | ||||||||||||
1,762,378 | 1,721,737 |
JACKSON FINANCIAL INC. | |||||||||||
(Registrant) | |||||||||||
Date: May 9, 2023 | By: | /s/ Marcia Wadsten | |||||||||
Marcia Wadsten | |||||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |||||||||||
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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